Low Pressure Hydrogen Solution:

Ultimate Shortcut to Hydrogen Society

Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Technologies

Presenter: Louis Wang
 APFCT

Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Technologies

 Founded in 2000
 Current chairman, Jeffrey Huang
 Employees: ~40
 Headquarter: Zhunan, Taiwan
 ISO 9001:2015 certificated

100% Self-Technology
170 worldwide patents (as of March, 2018)
(stack design/manufacture, system integration and customized designs)
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 Patent Portfolio
170 worldwide patents granted
APFCT Patents Granted as of
March 2018
Germany 50
1 Canada 40 42
EP 5
15
Japan Taiwan 18
13 73 11 9

US
27

China
36
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 Fuel cell is not battery
Fuel Cell is a Power Generator
Battery Fuel Cell

Energy conversion
Energy storage
(Hydrogen & Oxygen=> electricity)

4
 Source of Hydrogen

Non-
Renewable
Industrial
Fossil fuel
By product

Renewable
+
Water

2019/4/12 5
 Where do scrapped batteries go?

Next
problem..…

2019/4/12 6
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 Solutions – Hydrogen Fuel Cell
Hydrogen LOW PRESSURE HIGH PRESSURE

10W 100W 500W 1kW 5kW 12kW 100kW 250kW

 Products & Service

FC Stack / BOP H2 Storage FC system

Stack / BOP supply H2 supply & storage system System Design & Supply

We provide a high cooperative fuel cell system

Engineering Service development approach, supported by engineer team.
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Low pressure H2 application –
Light vehicles
<1kW 1~2kW 3~5kW ~10kW

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Low Pressure

Hydrogen Exchange Site

Cost Hydrogen
Convenient Safe
Effective Society
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 Energy Efficiency
Battery vs Fuel Cell
Carbon Emission:
Carbon Emission: 2.26 kg / per liter oil
0.5 kg / per liter oil
Total Carbon emission: 50.8 g/ km
Total Energy Consumption: 0.196 kWh/km
Oil Refinery 0.167 kWh per km
efficiency: 85%
Crude Oil (Oil Refinery) Gasoline Gas-powered scooter

Carbon Emission: Zero Carbon

0.637kg per kWh Emission
Total Carbon emission: 66.9 g/ km
Total Energy Consumption: 0.276 kWh/km

Power generation 0.105 kWh per km

efficiency: 35%
Fossil Fuel (Power Plant) Electric scooter
Lithium Battery

Zero Carbon
Zero Carbon Total Carbon emission: 3.96 g/ km
Emission
Emission
Total Energy Consumption: 0.071 kWh/km

H2 generation 0.05 kWh per km

efficiency: 75%
Off gas (Oil Refinery) Hydrogen Fuel Cell
Hydrogen
Scooter
Storage
Canister
 International standard is ready

PUBLIC ROAD READY

Low Pressure
Fuel Cell Scooter Hydrogen Storage
• Passed Taiwan Vehicle ISO 16111:2008
Safety Certification Transportable gas storage devices
• Taiwan E-scooter • Fire test
Standard (TES) for FC • Cycling test
scooter • Drop test
• Subsidy for FC scooter in • Leak test
Taiwan now available • Impact test 6
 FC Scooter Demonstration
Y2012 - Y2013

1 Hydrogen Production Center & Hydrogen Refueling Center

Centralized Refilling Plant 400 unit of hydrogen canister

Distributing to Exchange Centers

Rider can refuel scooter at exchange centers!

7 Distributing to Exchange Centers
80 scooters
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 FC Scooter Demonstration
• Visitors over 10,000
• Travel 245,473 km

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 APFCT: Most Potential
High-Tech Company in Taiwan

Watch Video

4:16

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 Business Position

APFCT Partners

FUEL Scooter M
CELL OEM A
R
K
Canister E
H2 Logistics T

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Hydrogen Energy is future trend

Hydrogen is recognized as ultimate energy solution

(Source: “The Economist” February, 2001)

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Fuel Cell Tech. Development Trend
Moving toward next 100 years

Oct. 2018
 誠信 創新 效率
Trend (Fuel Cell)

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 誠信 創新 效率
趨勢(Fuel Cell)

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 誠信 創新 效率
Trend (Fuel Cell)

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Trend (H2 Economy) 誠信 創新 效率

“To realize Hydrogen Society 機密文件

in Tokyo Olympic 2020

誠信 創新 效率
Hydrogen refueling station in Japan
誠信 創新 效率
誠信 創新 效率
Korea sets out to seize lead in hydrogen energy

In June, 2018, the Ministry of Industry, Trade and Energy announced a 2.6 trillion won
plan aimed at supplying 16,000 units of vehicles powered by hydrogen and building
310 refilling stations across the country.
 South Korea unveils
hydrogen economy plans
By Joanna Sampson17 January 2019

Ambitious plan ……………by President Moon Jae-in today as he announced

his government’s determination to build a so-called H2 economy.

The South Korean Government sees H2 as a new engine for economic

growth and central in the country’s shift to a low-carbon economy in the
long term.

At a government-led event …………………announced a road map which would

see the country produce 6.2 million units of fuel cell electric vehicles and
build 1,200 refuelling stations by 2040.

“Our government’s determination to (build) a hydrogen economy is firm,”

the president said at the meeting, as reported by the Korea Times.

Source: https://www.gasworld.com/south-korea-unveils-hydrogen-economy-
plans/2016332.article
South Korean president on a Fuel Cell car in Paris
Fuel cell taxi fleet in Paris
诚信 创新 效率
 Chinese premier in Tokyo fuel cell car factory
誠信 創新 效率
Trend

今年5月11日，李克强總理在日本首相安倍晋三陪同下，來到豐田汽車北海道廠區參觀燃料電池
車。
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 Hydrogen tram in Germany

Alstom has said it plans to deliver another 14 of the zero-emissions trains to

Lower Saxony state by 2021, while other German states have also expressed an
interest. Other countries are also looking into hydrogen trains, Alstom said,
including Britain, the Netherlands, Denmark, Norway, Italy and Canada. In France,
the government has already said it wants the first hydrogen train to be on the rails
by 2022.
誠信 創新 效率

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誠信 創新 效率

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Thanks for your attention!

Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Technologies

Presenter: Athena Lin