Professional Documents
Culture Documents
: GMLR/000
Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 1
Bidding Guidelines
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Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
Disclaimer
Appendices 1 to 19
Note: The Tenderers, whilst compiling their rates, must carefully consider all the requirements of
the documents listed above, and the Request for Qualification (RFQ) documents for the Package
concerned, as all these documents will form part of the Contract.
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DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this Request for Proposal Tender Document (the “RFP”) or
subsequently provided to Applicant(s), whether verbally or in documentary or any other form, by
or on behalf of the Employer or any of ,is provided to Applicant(s) on the terms and conditions
set out in this RFP and such other terms and conditions subject to which such information is
provided.
This RFP is not an agreement and is neither an offer nor invitation by the Employer to the
prospective Applicant(s) (“the tenderer(s)”) or any other person. The purpose of this RFP is to
provide interested parties with information that may be useful to them in the formulation of their
application for proposal pursuant to this RFP (the “Application”). This RFP includes statements,
which reflect various assumptions and assessments arrived at by the Employer in relation to the
Project. Such assumptions, assessments and statements do not purport to contain all the
information that each Applicant may require. This RFP may not be appropriate for all persons, and
it is not possible for the Employer, its employees or advisors to consider the investment objectives,
financial situation and needs of each party who reads or uses this RFP. The assumptions,
assessments, statements and information contained in this RFP may not be complete, accurate,
adequate or correct. Each Applicant should therefore, conduct its own investigations and analysis
and should check the accuracy, adequacy, correctness, reliability and completeness of the
assumptions, assessments, statements and information contained in this RFP and obtain
independent advice from appropriate sources.
Information provided in this RFP to the Applicant(s) is on a wide range of matters, some of which
may depend upon interpretation of law. The information given is not intended to be an exhaustive
account of statutory requirements and should not be regarded as a complete or authoritative
statement of law. The Employer accepts no responsibility for the accuracy or otherwise for any
interpretation or opinion on law expressed herein.
The Employer, its employees and advisors make no representation or warranty and shall have no
liability to any person, including any Applicant, under any law, statute, rules or regulations or tort,
principles of restitution or unjust enrichment or otherwise for any loss, damages, cost or expense
which may arise from or be incurred or suffered on account of anything contained in this RFP or
otherwise, including the accuracy, adequacy, correctness, completeness or reliability of the RFP
and any assessment, assumption, statement or information contained therein or deemed to form
part of this RFP or arising in any way with pre-qualification of Applicants for participation in the
Tendering Process.
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Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
The Employer also accepts no liability of any nature whether resulting from negligence or
otherwise howsoever caused arising from reliance of any Applicant upon the statements contained
in this RFP.
The Employer may, in its absolute discretion but without being under any obligation to do so,
update, amend or supplement the information, assessment or assumptions contained in this RFP.
The issue of this RFP does not imply that the Employer is bound to appoint the selected Tenderer
or Tenderers for the Project and the Employer reserves the right to reject all or any of the
Applications or Tender without assigning any reasons whatsoever.
The Applicant shall bear all its costs associated with or relating to the preparation and submission
of its Application including but not limited to preparation, copying, postage, delivery fees, expenses
associated with any demonstrations or presentations which may be required by the Employer or
any other costs incurred in connection with or relating to its Application. All such costs and
expenses will remain with the Applicant and the Employer shall not be liable in any manner
whatsoever for the same or for any other costs or other expenses incurred by an Applicant in
preparation for submission of the Application, regardless of the conduct or outcome of the
Tendering Process.
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Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 1
Bidding Guidelines
Section -I
Notice of Intimation to RFP -Tender Notice
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Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
1. Consequent upon your selection as per e-tender RFQ (Bid Invitation No. XX) under public
notice No.XX dated XX, as an eligible pre-qualified Tenderer for participation in the second
stage of the Tendering Process (RFP) comprising submission of e-Packet A & technical e-
Packet B and commercial (e-Packet C & e-Packet C1) proposals (referred as “RFP”); you are
invited to submit the e-tender (Bid Invitation No. XX) for this project Goregaon Mulund Link
Road (GMLR).
3. The selected Tenderer, who is either a company incorporated under the Companies Act, 1956
or undertakes to incorporate as such prior to execution of the Contract agreement (the
“Tenderers”) shall be responsible for designing, engineering, procurement and construction
of the Project under and in accordance with the provisions of a long - term Contract
agreement (the “Contract Agreement”) to be entered into between the Tenderers and the
Employer as part of the Tendering Documents pursuant hereto.
4. The assessment of actual costs for designing, engineering, procurement and construction of
the Project (the “Project Cost”) inclusive of all taxes, duties, GST will have to be made by the
Tenderers at this RFP stage.
5. The Employer shall receive Applications (“the tender”) pursuant to this RFP in accordance
with the terms set forth herein as modified, altered, amended and clarified from time to time
by the Employer, and all Applications shall be prepared and submitted in accordance with
such terms (including terms of RFQ, Bid Invitation No. XX) on or before the date specified for
submission of Applications (the “Application Due Date”)
6. Prior to making an Application, the Applicant (“the tenderer”) shall pay online through
payment gateway from e-wallet to the Employer a non-refundable sum of INR. 10,000+VAT
as the cost of the RFP Documents and process downloading. The Employer shall not entertain
any query or clarification from Applicants who fail to qualify.
7. The Applicants are advised to visit the site and familiarize themselves with the Project.
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8. All the conditions whatsoever stipulated in e-tender RFQ (Bid Invitation No. XX) till its final
set of modifications, as a part of tendering under public notice No. XX dated XX, are
mandatorily applicable for this RFP unless specifically added or amended by the Employer
(MCGM) herein.
9. Any queries or request for additional information concerning this RFP shall be submitted by
e-mail to the Engineer as below.
Chief Engineer
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai
Office of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I. & R.C),
Civic Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar,
Near National Park, Borivali (E), Mumbai, 400066
India
Website: http://portal.mcgm.gov.in
10. All pre-qualified tenderers shall login with MCGM for e-tendering process on the above-
mentioned portal under “e- procurement”.
11. Detailed procedure for e-Tendering process is displayed under e-tender tab on MCGM
website. The tender documents may be downloaded from the MCGM Portal:
http://portal.mcgm.gov.in by clicking the links C-(collaboration) “Folder” in “MCGM
Documents”, which includes the RFP documents along with other relevant documents.
12. Although Applicant get qualified for one or more works, the Applicant (s)/ bidder(s) shall be
awarded two works as stated in Clause 4.5.8, Section II of this Volume, if they satisfy
individually all the package wise qualifying criteria as per RFQ/RFP. However, for award of
two packages, financial resources, solvency and bid capacity shall be aggregated for meeting
financial criteria of maximum two packages, considering the offer beneficial to the MCGM.
13. Tenderers are required to pay the EMD of INR XX through online gateway of Municipal
Corporation of Greater Mumbai and rest of INR XX in the form of Bank Guarantee (Valid for
180 days from the date of submission of the tender), on or before the end date and time of
submission specified in the tender, failing which, the Tenders shall be treated as not
submitted and any sort of submissions of such Tenderer shall not be considered.
14. On line EMD of INR XX including encashment of Bank Guarantee of INR XX paid by the
Tenderer shall be forfeited by MCGM, if the tenderer fails to furnish required information in
e-Packet-B after intimation is given to him.
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16. The dates and time for submission and opening of the packets are as above in the Key Details;
if there are any changes to the dates the same will be displayed on the MCGM Portal:
http://portal.mcgm.gov.in under Tabs mentioned above.
17. Tenderer should follow the special instruction to e-tendering provided in Instruction to the
Tenderers.
18. All bids shall be submitted online in e-tendering module only, unless instructed specifically.
Chief Engineer
MCGM, Mumbai
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Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 1
Bidding Guidelines
Section -II
Instruction to Tenderers (ITT)
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2. All the information documents are published under the ‘e-Procurement’ section of MCGM
Portal.
3. Prequalified tenderers are required to login under the same registered details as at the
participation/submission in e-RFQ with MCGM for e-Tendering (RFP) process.
4. No manual offers sent by Post/Fax or in person shall be accepted against e-tenders. Physical
submissions are not allowed unless instructed specifically. Otherwise all such physical
submissions shall be treated as invalid offers and will not be considered.
5. Affixing of digital signature at any one place in the bid document while submitting the tender
shall be deemed to mean acceptance of the terms and conditions contained in the tender
document as well as confirmation of the tender offered by the Tenderer which shall include
acceptance of special directions/terms and conditions incorporated, if any;
6. All the documents, data uploaded and submitted by the Tenderer online shall be digitally
signed by the authorized signatory; the system will be prompting for digital signature
certificate. Thus, it is mandatory for the Tenderer to participating in the e-Tendering to
procure digital signature certificate of Class-2/Class-3 and ‘Company’ Type.
7. Digital Signature Certificates: Tenderer can procure digital signature certificate from any of
the certifying authorities in India.
8. The browser settings required for digitally signing the uploaded documents are listed in the
document ‘Browser Settings’ in the e-Procurement section.
9. In order to participate in an e-Tender, the registered Tenderers need to follow the steps given
below:
b) Download the ‘Browser Settings’ document and carry out the necessary setting and
root certificates installation as mention in the document. Please note that the
computer user should have administrative rights to the computer to be able to work
with e-Tendering application.
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c) Login to the application with your credentials and follow the instructions given in the
document ‘User Manual for Vendors–Tendering Process’ which is available in the ‘e-
Procurement’ section of the MCGM Portal.
d) Make payment of tender fee online and the same can be done by accessing ‘Pay Tender
Fees’ option. By this, one will be able to pay the Tender fee through Payment Gateway.
If the transaction is successful, the Tenderer can register his interest to participate.
Without Registration one cannot quote for the Bid/Tender. Download all the
documents by clicking the links Folder “MCGM’s Documents”, which includes the
tender documents along with other relevant information documents.
e) Pay earnest money deposit (EMD) as per the instructions given in the Tender
Document.
f) Upload the tender (bid) documents as specified in this document, in the same folder
names “Tenderer’s Documents”. System will prompt for digital signature certificate
while uploading these documents.
g) The Tenderer shall download the relevant documents where the information is to be
filled in, take out the print, fill up the required information and sign, scan the
documents and upload the same in the folder named “Tenderer’s Documents”.
i) Submit the Commercial bid (e-Packet C) by filling in the values on the screen. All the
inputs given on this screen need to be digitally signed and saved.
j) e-Packet A shall comprise Documents as per clause 19 (a) and 19 (b) and technical e-
Packet B shall comprise of the technical bids as per clause 19(c), and Commercial Bids
e-Packet C (Commercial Proposal) as per clause 19(d), and e-Packet C1 (Discount, if
any) as per clauses 19 a to e of Section-I of this Volume, and shall be submitted online
on or before the end date and time mentioned for submission of the bids via items 10,
11 & 12 of Schedule of Submission given in Clause 15 of NIT. Submission of e-Packets
A, B & C is mandatory, and that of e-Packet C1 is optional. Physical submissions are
not allowed unless instructed specifically.
k) All the documents shall be uploaded before the End Date and Time for uploading the
e-Packets mentioned in items 10, 11 & 12 of the Schedule of Submission (Clause 15,
NIT).
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l) The bids can be modified by the Tenderer till the End Date and Time for Bid
Submission. However, if a new version of a document is to be uploaded, old version
shall be deleted. Tender creator (MCGM) starts Tender Opening of e-Packet A after
the End Date and Time specified. After which, the Tender Evaluation process starts.
m) Tenderer to ensure that his bid is submitted by verifying the ‘Bid Status’ of the tender
in the initial tenders listing screen as ‘Tender submitted’.
10. Intimations about any additional documents will be informed to Tenderers by e-mail through
their mail ID given in the RFQ, OR as mentioned in NIT Clause 15.0, unless if it is changed with
a written intimation. The Tenderers should also send reply e-mail acknowledging the receipt
of such documents within the stipulated time to the Email: che.gmlr@mcgm.gov.in
11. In case of any difficulty while uploading the data in the online process, the tenderer should
refer to the mail IDs given on the MCGM Portal, under the e-tendering tab. Also for any query
related to e-tender, System Analyst, MCGM should be contacted at Email: -
etendering.it@mcgm.gov.in; Tel No: - 022 24811275.
12. All Tenderers shall ensure that they have access to the latest available standard documents
published by other organizations including, but not limited to, FIDIC Conditions of Contract
for Plant and Design-Build, First Edition 1999 (General Conditions of Contract), all relevant
Indian Standards, the relevant IRC and MORTH publications (as applicable) for Roads and
Bridges, along with the concerned utility departments specifications (Electric supply
companies, Water supply companies ,Tele communication companies etc.).
The recommended design criteria and specifications shall be in accordance with the Codes
and Standards specified in this tender document and relevant Indian Codes of
Practices/Standards. Where the standards and specifications are not available within the
Indian Codes of Practices/Standards, the best international industrial practices/standards in
the industry shall be adopted with the approval of the Engineer. Where international
standards are specifically noted in the tender documents, they shall be followed. The entire
proposal including the design shall be robust and techno-economical.
13. The Contract shall be governed by the documents given in this Tender including Outline
Design Specifications, Outline Construction Specifications and the Employer’s Requirements
and the Employer’s Drawings and the Codes and Standards mentioned therein.
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All Tenderers are hereby cautioned that the Tenders containing any material deviations or
reservations or conditions as described in Sub-Clause 4.4.1 of Section II of this Volume, shall
be considered as non-compliant, and the Employer reserves the right to disqualify such
Tenders.
15. The Tender prices shall be inclusive of all taxes, duties, cess, insurance, royalty for excavated
material etc., i.e. total cost to the Employer.
16. The Tenderer shall note that multiple Tenders, namely Contract Codes. -
_____________________________ and _________________ are also being invited along with this Tender.
The Tenderers are allowed to tender for more than one contract if they are prequalified, and
if they wish. Tenders may be awarded as stated in Clause 4.5.8 of Section II of this Volume.
17. If any additional information is requested by MCGM, then such additional information should
be e-mailed within the period stipulated. If such additional information is not received within
the stipulated time, for such lapses MCGM shall not be responsible and it will be treated as
Non-compliance of the Tenderer with respect to the said additional information.
18. Tenderers may note that the Employer shall reject a Tender if the Tenderer submits a
conditional tender, stipulates hedging condition/own conditions, and also stipulates a
validity period less than what is stated in the Tender.
19. MCGM reserves the right to reject any or all Tenders without assigning any reason. No
Tenderer shall have any cause of action or claim against MCGM for rejection of his Tender.
20. Following documents shall be uploaded by the Tenderers in the folder named “Vendors
Folders” in the online e-Tender:
▪ A copy of the Bank Guarantee for the EMD shall be scanned and uploaded.
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▪ The Tenderer shall submit the Commercial bid (e-Packet C) via online
“Commercial Quote” by filling Complete Financial Proposals. It is mandatory to
submit e-Packet C (Commercial Bid) in the system.
▪ The tenderers at their wish may quote discounts as stated in Appendix FT-2, in
the e-Packet C1. There is no provision to input for “Discount Quote” for e- Packet
C1 into the system.
▪ The tenderers shall fill the above Discount Quote for combination of packages
depending upon the number of packages they are qualified for. The Discount
Quote shall be duly filled, signed by the Authorized Signatory with the
company’s authorized seal, scanned and uploaded as Commercial Bid e-Packet
C1 with encrypted secured RAR/WIN Zip file with file locking code for opening
by the tenderer. This secured file locking code shall be submitted in sealed
packet to the commercial bid opening authority at the time of opening of e-
Packet C. The file locking code shall be correct and the tenderers shall remember
and submit correctly, failing which the Employer shall not be responsible for
non-opening of Discount Quote (s) due to incorrect file locking code.
▪ The selection will be as per the “Least Cost Selection” method amongst the
commercial quotes. Subsequently, at the discretion of the Employer, the
selection for one or maximum two packages, if the tenderer is qualified, will be
considered as per Clause 4.5.8 of Section-II of this Volume, and through the
“Least Cost Selection” method beneficial to the Employer.
▪ “Discount Quote” will be opened only if a Tenderer is found lowest (L1) in two
packages.
21. If the information, data, design to be uploaded by tenderer in e-tender submission is of more
than 10 MB size, the files (information, data and design) shall be split into 9.5 MB or lesser
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Note:
▪ e -Tendering process is covered under Information Technology ACT & Cyber Laws as
applicable. In e-tendering process some of the terms and its definitions are to be read
as under wherever it reflects in online e -Tendering process.
▪ The terms ‘bid’ and ‘tender’ are used interchangeably in this document. The terms
‘bidder’ and ‘tenderer’ are also used interchangeably in this document. The term RFP
also means tender.
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1.1.1 Key Relevant information and address for downloading of documents, correspondence
and submission of Tenders are provided in the Notice of Intimation to RFP.
(b) Time to commence the works, refer to Item 4 of Appendix FT-1 to Form of Tender, is
15 (Fifteen) days from the date of receipt of the Letter of Acceptance (LOA).
(c) Time for Completion of the Works, refer to Item 5 of Appendix FT-1 to Form of Tender
is 1461 (One Thousand Four Hundred Sixty-One) days inclusive of monsoon periods
from the Commencement Date.
1.1.2 The Permanent and Temporary works shall comprise the Design and Construction of
Tunnel including Bored and Cut and Cover Tunnels, road works etc. all as per the
Employer’s Requirements, the outline Design and Construction Specifications and the
Employer’s Drawings including but not limited to, the following:
a) Survey and Investigation including Soil Investigation, Topographic Survey, Existing
Building Survey, Utilities Investigation, Existing Water Wells Investigation as
necessary (information given in Volume 7 could be used as a reference); and
b) Site clearance, including tree felling, tree transplanting, and the fencing, barricading
and securing of the site areas and works areas as per norms; and
c) The demolition of existing buildings, which may or may not be as shown on the
drawings, the exact numbers and locations to be confirmed by the Contractor; and
d) Protecting existing buildings above tunnel alignments, and also adjacent to the
tunnel alignment (50m on either side from edge of the tunnel), which may or may
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not be as shown on the drawings, the exact numbers and locations to be confirmed
by the Contractor; and
f) Cross passages complete with auxiliary services as per the International standards;
and
h) Transition Ramp with clear glazed Stainless-Steel Roof with protection of crash
barriers; and
i) Auxiliary utilities systems for tunnels and cross passages including emergency
lighting and power; and
m) Drainage channels, sumps, pipes and pumps within tunnels and cross passages; and
n) Fire proofing and Finishes for tunnels including design and casting of segments; and
p) Traffic management and road works, both temporary and permanent including
diversions of roads and footpaths, temporary decking, pedestrian walkways, and
restoration of pavements and road facilities, etc.; and
q) Monitoring, protection, etc. for structures adjacent to and above the tunnels,
Monitoring, protection and /or re-provision, removal of existing water wells; and
r) All Temporary works necessary including tunnel segment casting yard and
procurement of equipment, including the tunnel boring machine; and
s) Fire detection and suppression system and all other control and safety services
within the tunnels; and
t) Make all provisions for accommodating the requirements for LV and MV supply
routes and cable galleries/cable ways/inserts to fix for all the cableways, or
equipment’s;
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aa) Survey instrumentation, ground treatment, ground and building monitoring, risk
analysis, settlement prediction, underpinning and protection to existing buildings
and structures wherever required, preventative and corrective actions, pre-
conditional surveys and reports;
bb) Construction and maintenance of new and existing roads and diversions, including
restoration to original condition; and
cc) Removal, storage and reinstatement of road furniture such as street lighting, traffic
signals, bus shelters/stands, footpaths including stone kerbs, boundary walls,
horticulture works, and any other work to restore the site to its original condition
as stated in the Contract; and
ee) All other works as stated in the Employer’s Requirements, the Outline Design and
Construction Specifications and the Employer’s Drawings.
ff) Any other work essential for any component as per the standards, the relevant IRC
and MORTH publications (as applicable) and norms with best international
industrial practices/specifications in conformity with Indian or international
codes.
gg) Design and construction of power supply facilities including for high voltage,
medium voltage, auxiliary power supply distribution, Plant Supervisory Control
and Data Acquisition (SCADA), UPC & DG Set and civil works for the DG set if any.
hh) All other allied works necessary as requirement of the project as per the tenderers
proposal in consonant with the Employer’s Requirements. Requirements of
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1.1.3 The following are some of works which are to be designed, supplied, installed, and
commissioned by the Contractor and shall co-ordinate all E&M requirements at the design
stage, during his construction and integrated testing activities. However, making
provisions for all their requirements, including, but not limited to, fixing points, etc. shall
be within the scope of this Contract.
(a) Interface with all adjacent and Interfacing Contractors employed by the Employer
(MCGM) at any point of time during construction;
(b) Traffic Management and Communication SCADA (TMCS) shall be part of a separate
tender and it shall be a common tender for all three packages. All associated enabling
civil works shall be part of this Contract.
1.2.1 MCGM has earmarked funds towards eligible payments under the contract(s) for which
these Tendering Documents are issued.
1.2.2 MCGM will take appropriate measures for financing and resource mobilization.
1.3.1 Unless otherwise approved by the Employer, the Tenders for this Contract will only be
considered from those companies, corporation, partnerships, and Joint Ventures which
have been pre-qualified and invited to tender following the assessment of information
supplied during the Pre-Qualification (RFQ) process. The Tenderers shall submit a signed
certificate as contained in Annexure 2 of this ITT with their tender, which confirms that
the information submitted at the prequalification stage remains valid and that the
Tenderer continues to meet the prequalification requirements.
In addition, Tenderers are required to submit the following with their Tender;
1.3.2 The Employer may request Tenderers to clarify, the information submitted as part of their
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1.4.1 The Tenderer, to qualify for award of Contract, shall submit written Powers of Attorney
authorizing the signatories of the Tender to commit the Tenderer as stated in RFQ.
1.4.2 Each Tenderer (each member in the case of a partnership or Joint Venture) is required to
confirm and declare, as stated in the Form of Tender, that no agent, middleman or any
intermediary has been, or will be, engaged to provide any services, or any other item or
work related to the award and performance of this Contract. The Tenderer will have to
further confirm and declare, as stated in the Form of Tender, that no agency commission
or any payment which may be construed as an agency commission has been, or will be,
paid and that the financial statements will not include any such amount. If the Employer
subsequently finds to the contrary, the Employer reserves the right to declare the
Tenderer as non-compliant, and declare any Contract null and void, if already awarded to
the Tenderer.
1.4.3 Canvassing or offer of an advantage or any other inducement by any person with a view
to influencing acceptance of a Tender is an offence under the laws of India and any such
action will result in the rejection of the Tender, in addition to other punitive measures.
The Tenderer shall bear all costs associated with the preparation and submission of his
Tender and the Employer will in no case be responsible or liable for those costs,
regardless of the conduct or outcome of the Tendering process.
1.6.1 The Tenderer is advised to visit and examine the Site of Works and its surroundings and
obtain for himself on his own responsibility all information that may be necessary for
preparing the Tender and entering into a contract for the proposed Works. The costs of
visiting the Site shall be borne by the Tenderer. It shall be deemed that the Tenderer has
undertaken a visit to the Site of Works and is aware of the site conditions and all other
relevant matters, prior to the submission of his Tender.
1.6.2 The Tenderer and any of his personnel will be granted permission by the Employer to
enter upon his premises and lands for the purpose of such inspection, but only upon the
express condition that the Tenderer, and his personnel, will release and indemnify the
Employer and his personnel from and against all liability in respect thereof and will be
responsible for death or personal injury, loss of or damage to property and any other loss,
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1.6.3 The Tenderer shall take note of the General Conditions of Contract Sub-Clause 4.10,
according to which the Tenderer shall be deemed to have taken into account all the Site
Data. The tenderer shall also consider the social and the cultural environment of India
that may affect his Tender or Works.
1.7.1.1 The project site is in Mumbai, the Capital of State of Maharashtra in India. The location of
the work and the general site particulars are shown in the General Arrangement Drawings
enclosed in Volume 6.
1.7.1.2 The proposed Works are in the vicinity of Sanjay Gandhi National Park (SGNP) close to
Film City, Goregaon.
1.7.1.3 The Contractor shall plan his works taking into account restrictions of approach to site, if
any, imposed by the local Authorities and availability of space and time.
The climate of Mumbai is a tropical wet and dry climate. The high temperature in Mumbai
is approximately 30-33 degrees Celsius without changing dramatically throughout the
year. Since Mumbai faces the Arabian Sea, it does not experience extremely high or low
temperatures.
1.7.2.1 Summer season is from March to May, the South-West monsoon from May to mid-
October and the winter season is from Mid-October to February End.
1.7.2.2 Mean average annual rainfall in the area over a five-year period is of the order of 2100
mm, when about 80% of the annual rainfall occurs during May to October. The heaviest
rainfall recorded in a span of 24 hours is 944 mm.
1.7.2.3 Prevailing wind direction is from NW. Seasonal variation in the wind speed and
direction is given below:
1.7.2.4 Cyclones may occur in the period of May/June or October/November. The storms are
mostly confined to the months of June and September, and the months of July and August
are almost free of storms. The last severe cyclonic storm having winds of above 48 knots
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was experienced in 1982. Occasionally, sudden high winds also occur during the fine
weather periods, from the NE direction.
1.7.2.5 The diurnal range of humidity variation is around 50% maximum is 95% in July and
minimum 86% around Jan around the year. The visibility, in general, on the West Coast,
above latitude 160 N mist sometimes develops during sunrise but disperses thereafter.
At Mumbai from November to March smog hangs over the land, obscuring everything in
view. This happens only for short periods most often shortly after sunrise but also
occasionally in the evenings. Visibility is generally good for most part of the year.
1.7.2.6 The Contractor shall collect all necessary information regarding climate condition, wind,
rainfall, cyclone, humidity, visibility, high tide & low tide information etc. from the
approved sources, and design and construct accordingly.
2. TENDER DOCUMENTS
2.1. Content of Tender Document
2.1.1. Tender Documents, as listed in Page 3 of the Notice Inviting Tender (NIT), have been
prepared for the purpose of inviting Tenders for Contract Code XX, as more particularly
described in these Tender Documents.
2.1.2. The Tenderer is expected to examine carefully the contents of each document in the Tender
Documents. Failure to comply with the requirements of the Tender Documents will be at
the Tenderer’s own risk.
2.1.3. The Tenderer shall not make or cause to be made any alteration, erasure or obliteration to
the text of the Tender Documents.
2.2.2. The Tenderer shall note the existence of over ground, at grade and underground structures,
utilities and infrastructure in the near vicinity of the Works to be maintained, repaired,
diverted, replaced and constructed as directed by the Engineer.
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2.2.3. The accuracy or reliability of the documents and reports referred to in this Sub-Clause 2.2
of this ITT and of any other information supplied, prepared or commissioned at any time by
the Employer or others in connection with the Contract, is not warranted. The Tenderer's
attention is drawn to Sub-Clause 4.10 of General Conditions of Contract in this regard. The
Tenderer should visit, examine and assess the Site including working conditions and will be
deemed to have satisfied himself of the risks and obligations under the Contract.
2.2.4. This RFP includes statements, which reflect various assumptions and assessments arrived
at by the Employer in relation to the Project. Such assumptions, assessments and
statements do not purport to contain all the information that each Applicant may require.
This RFP may not be appropriate for all persons, and it is not possible for the Employer, its
employees or advisors to consider the investment objectives, financial situation and
particular needs of each party who reads or uses this RFP. The assumptions, assessments,
statements and information contained in this RFP may not be complete, accurate, adequate
or correct. Each Applicant should therefore, conduct its own investigations and analysis and
should check the accuracy, adequacy, correctness, reliability and completeness of the
assumptions, assessments, statements and information contained in this RFP, and obtain
independent advice from the appropriate sources as required.
2.2.5. Information provided in this RFP to the Tenderer(s) is on a wide range of matters, some of
which may depend upon interpretation of law. The information given is not intended to be
an exhaustive account of statutory requirements and should not be regarded as a complete
or authoritative statement of law. The Employer accepts no responsibility for the accuracy
or otherwise for any interpretation or opinion on law expressed herein.
2.3.2. Should the Tenderer for any reason whatsoever, be in doubt about the meaning of anything
contained in the NIT, Tender Documents or the extent of detail in the Employer's
Requirements, Outline Specifications and Tender Drawings, the Tenderer shall seek
clarification from the Employer, not later than the last date of seeking clarification given in
Clause 15 Key Details and Schedule of submission in the Notice of Intimation to Tender. Any
such clarification, together with all details on which clarification had been sought, will be
copied to all Tenderers without disclosing the identity of the Tenderer seeking clarification.
All communications between the Tenderer and the Employer shall be conducted through e-
mails.
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2.3.3. Except for any such written clarification by the Employer, which is expressly stated to be by
way of an addendum to the documents referred to in Sub-Clause 2.4.1 of this ITT, and/or
for any other document issued by the Employer, which is similarly described, no written or
verbal communication, representation or explanation by any employee of the Employer
shall be taken to bind or fetter the Employer under the Contract.
2.3.4. The Tenderer may be required to amplify, explain and develop the Tenderer's Technical
Proposals in substantially greater detail during the Tender evaluation period such that they
may be confirmed as complying clearly with all aspects of Volume 3 Employer's
Requirements and in accordance with Sub-Clause 2.4.2 of this ITT, and can be incorporated
into the Contract.
2.4.2. The Tenderer should note that there might be aspects of his Tender and/or the evaluation
documents submitted with the Tender that will necessitate further discussion and
clarification. It is intended that any aspect of the said evaluation documents and any
amendments or clarification, which may have a contractual effect, will be incorporated into
the Contract either:
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3.2.2. There is no exemption of Custom/Excise duties, taxes, GST, Cess or other levies and
royalties for excavated material for this Project. In case, if there are exemptions or
concessions in taxes or rate structure in future, the same shall be passed on to the Employer.
3.2.3. The Tenderer shall quote all prices, rates and costs inclusive of all taxes, duties etc.
3.2.4. The Form of Tender, which shall be completed by the Tenderer by completing/filling in the
blanks, shall be signed by a duly authorized and empowered representative of the Tenderer
with company’s seal. If the Tenderer comprises of a partnership, or a Joint Venture, the
Form of Tender shall be signed by a duly authorized representative of each member or
participant thereof. Signatures on the Form of Tender shall be witnessed and dated. Copies
of relevant Powers of Attorney and a copy of the agreement entered into by the Joint
Venture members shall be attached.
3.2.5. Tenders submitted by a Joint Venture of two or more firms (as per RFQ) as partners shall
confirm that all the information submitted as part of their Pre-Qualification application is
still relevant for each Joint Venture partner and that no changes or revisions have occurred,
refer to the Form to be completed in Annexure 2.
3.3.2. The Tender shall furnish the details of the Sub-Contractor, his experience in the relevant
field as per Annexure 8.
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3.3.3. The Employer will evaluate the Sub-Contractor’s Design and Construction Experience
based on his past performance and capability of executing similar works as per Technical
Specifications provided in Volumes 3 & 4.
3.4.2. The Tenderer shall submit Appendix FT-3 of the Form of Tender as part of his Tender
Outline Quality Assurance and Quality Plans illustrating the intended means of compliance
with Appendix 6 of Volume 3 Employer's Requirements. The Outline Quality Assurance and
Quality Plan shall contain sufficient information to clearly demonstrate the proposed
method of achieving the Tenderer's quality objectives with regard to the requirements of
the Contract.
3.5.1 The Tenderer shall submit Appendix FT-4 of the Form of Tender as part of its Tender an
Outline Occupational Health, Safety and Environmental Plan which shall contain sufficient
information to demonstrate clearly the Tenderer's proposals for achieving effective and
efficient health, safety & environment procedures. The Outline Occupational Health,
Safety and Environment Plan should include an outline of the safety procedures and
regulations to be developed and the mechanism by which they will be implemented for
ensuring safety as required by Appendix 17 of Volume 3 Employer's Requirements,
Occupational Health, Safety and Environment Plan, and as stated in GCC Clause 6.7, and PCC
Clause 6.19.
3.5.2 The Outline Occupational Health, Safety and Environmental Plan shall be headed with a
formal statement of policy in relation to health, safety & environment and shall be
sufficiently informative to define the Tenderer's safety plans and set out in summary an
adequate basis for the development of the Site Occupational Health, Safety and
Environment Plan to be submitted in accordance with GCC Clause 6.7 and PCC Clauses 4.8,
4.18, 4.22 & 6.19.
3.5.3 The Tenderer may be requested to amplify, explain or develop his Outline Occupational
Health, Safety and Environmental Plan and to provide more details with a view to reaching
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3.6.2. The Tenderer shall be required to amplify, explain and develop the Tenderer's Technical
Proposals in substantially greater detail during the Tender evaluation period such that they
may be confirmed as complying clearly with Volume 3 Employer's Requirements and in
accordance with Sub-Clause 2.4.2 of this ITT, can be incorporated into the Contract.
3.7.2. Within 90 days of the commencement Date of the Contract, the Contractor shall submit a
detailed Project Management Plan (works programme), based on his outline Project
Management Plan submitted as part of his Tender, which shall be subject to a Notice to
proceed by the Employer. The Employer has the right to require necessary amendments to
ensure that Key Dates will be met and that the requirements for the activities of the
Interfacing Contractors have been catered for.
3.8. Outline Tender Programme and Proposed Design Submission and Construction
Programmes
3.8.1. The Tenderer shall submit with his Tender, an Outline Tender Programme, including a
narrative, which shall indicate how the Tenderer intends to organise and carry out the
Works and achieve Stages and complete the whole of the Works by the appropriate Key
Dates. Detailed requirements for the Outline Tender Programme are set out in Annexure 1
to these Instructions to Tenderers and Appendix 4 of Volume 3 Employer’s Requirements.
3.8.2. The Outline Tender Programme shall be prepared in terms of weeks from the Date for
Commencement of the Works.
3.8.3. The Outline Tender Programme shall not in any event be construed as a submission of the
Works Programme under GCC Clause 8.3.
3.8.4. The Tenderer shall submit with his Tender his proposed Outline Design Submission
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Programme, including a narrative, to cover the Design Phase. Such proposed programme
shall:
▪ be consistent with the Tender Programme and accord with Appendix 4 of Volume 3
Employer's Requirements;
▪ Make adequate allowance for periods of time for review by authorities whose
approval is necessary;
▪ take due account of the design co-ordination interface periods during which the
Contractor shall be required to undertake and complete all aspects of design co-
ordination with Interfacing Contractors if any; engaged in the design of the Project
such that each contractor can complete his co-ordinate design/construction in the
knowledge that such design will be compatible and co-ordinate with others and
allowing adequate time for the Employer issuance of a Notice to proceed.
The proposed Outline Design Submission Programme submitted at the time of Tender shall
be modified and developed as necessary to incorporate the Employer's programme
requirements during the submission of works programme.
3.8.5. The Tenderer shall submit with his Tender his proposed Outline Construction Programme,
including a narrative, to cover the Construction Phase. Such proposed programme shall
include the following:
▪ Key Milestones must be linked to the proper Activities of Tender Outline Programme
▪ Tender Program should cover the Detail Design Schedule as per the Key Milestone
dates
▪ Logistics plan and programme of for all the Plant and Equipment, pre cast elements,
material need to be submitted along with programme.
▪ Tender Programme should be correlated with the Construction Methods and Logistics
Programme
The proposed Outline Construction Programme submitted at the time of Tender shall be
modified and developed as necessary to incorporate the Employer's Key Dates
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3.8.6. The Tenderer's attention is drawn to the requirements of PCC Clause 8.3 of Part II Particular
Conditions of Contract and Sub-Clauses A7, A8, C5 to C10 inclusive of Volume 3 Employer's
Requirements and the requirements that the proposed Initial Works Programme and
Design Submission Programme shall be submitted within 90 days of the Commencement
Date respectively. However, the Tenderer should note that he may be required to amplify,
explain and develop his Outline Tender Programme and the proposed Outline Design
Submission Programme prior to any award of Contract.
3.8.7. The tenderer should furnish the details of the Lead Designers (Detailed Design Consultant)
whose names are submitted in RFQ with their past experience in similar works of detailed
design. This submission will be evaluated along with the Technical proposal for their
capacity to undertake the work of Lead Designer. On award of the Contract to the successful
tenderer, the Employer/ the Engineer or the Engineer’s Authorized Representative will
approve one of the Lead Designers proposed by the Tenderer, whom the Contractor will
appoint within 30 days of receipt of approval. The Employer / the Engineer or the
Engineer’s Authorized Representative’s decision will be final in choosing and approving one
of the competent Lead Designer from the list of Lead Designers proposed by the Tenderer.
3.10.2. The Contractor shall be responsible for making good any and all defects of materials and
workmanship, in the Works during the Defects Liability Period.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the security of the Site during the construction
phase of the Contract, until the issuance of the Taking-Over Certificate.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the security of the Site during the construction
phase of the Contract, until the issuance of the Taking-Over Certificate.
The Contractor shall operate and maintain the following facilities till the end of the
Defects Liability Period:
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3.11. Sub-Contracts
3.11.1. The terms and conditions of sub-contracts and/or suppliers and the payments due to them
shall be the sole responsibility of the Contractor and shall be in tune with this contract.
3.11.2. The Contractor shall ensure that any warranties or guarantees from subcontractors and/or
suppliers, still in force at the expiry of the Contract Period or termination of the Contract,
are capable of being assigned to the Employer/ the Engineer.
3.11.3. The Terms and Conditions of the sub-contract are the sole prerogative of the Contractor and
are deemed to be included in the Lump Sum Price.
3.11.4. The sub-contractor shall only be appointed with the prior approval of the Employer/ the
Engineer.
3.12.2. The Tenderer shall note the provisions contained in Volume 3 Employer’s Requirements –
Construction relating to Works Areas.
3.12.3. The Tenderer shall show, in outline, his proposed site layouts for:
The Tenderer shall indicate his proposals for the provision of utility services to his Work
Site(s).
The Contractor will be fully responsible for the provision of all utility services necessary for
the construction and completion of the Works as described in Appendix 8 of Volume 3
Employer's Requirements.
3.13. Financial
3.13.1. The Financial Pricing Document is included in Volume 8. The Tenderer shall complete the
Document in accordance with the instructions given therein and elsewhere in these Tender
Documents.
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3.13.2. The Tenderer shall submit as part of the Financial Packets, a signed certificate, as contained
in Annexure 2 of this ITT, that the information submitted at the Prequalification stage
remains valid, as per Clause 1.3.1 of this ITT.
3.13.3. The Tenderer is to note the Key Dates given in Appendix 2B of Volume 3 Employer’s
Requirements. These are to be adhered to strictly, failing which Penalty for not achieving
Key Dates as per item 36 of Appendix FT-1 to the Form of Tender of this ITT shall be applied.
3.14.2. Interim payments will be certified and paid in accordance with the provisions of Sub-Clause
14 of the General Conditions of Contract and Clause Nos. 14.2 to 14.9 of the Particular
Conditions of Contract. All payments and deductions made by the Employer shall be in
Indian Rupees.
Tenderers are requested to keep sufficient amount in their e-wallet to facilitate EMD
payments
3.16.2. Physical Submission: In addition to the online payment of EMD as mentioned in 3.16.1
above, the tenderers shall submit Bank Guarantee (valid for 180 days from the date of
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submission) for rest of the amount of EMD of INR XX on or before the date & time of
submission specified in Clause 15.0, Notice of Intimation to RFP, to the Office of the Chief
Engineer (CTI & RC),Civic Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near
National Park, Borivali, Mumbai-400 066, Maharashtra, India.
Failing 3.16.1 & 3.16.1 above shall be treated as Non-submittal of the tenders.
3.16.3. The tenderer is required to furnish Bank Guarantee for the amount stated in Item 2 of Key
Details of the NIT towards EMD. The Bank Guarantee shall be in INR, from a Scheduled Bank
in India (meaning a Bank which has been included in the second schedule of Reserve Bank
of India Act 1934 including RBI approved Scheduled Commercial Foreign Banks) in the form
given in the Annexure 4 to this Volume. The bank guarantee shall be valid for 180 days from
the date of submission of the tender.
3.16.4. A scanned copy of the Bank Guarantee towards EMD shall be submitted by uploading in e-
Packet A and the original Bank Guarantee shall be submitted as specified above in 3.15.1
3.16.5. Any Tender not accompanied by an acceptable Tender Security (EMD) shall be considered
as non-complaint by the Employer/Engineer and rejected. The Technical package and
financial package shall not be processed further.
3.16.6. The Tender Security shall be forfeited, and Bank Guarantee shall be en-cashed:
▪ if the Tenderer withdraws his Tender during the period of Tender validity specified
in the Form of Tender,
▪ if the Tenderer having been notified of the acceptance of his Tender by the Employer
during the period of Tender validity,
b) fails or refuses to enter into a Contract within the time limit specified.
3.17.2. The Tenderer should note that in the event of award, all Guarantees are required to be
executed prior to the signing of the Contract.
3.18. Labour
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3.20. Insurance
The Tenderer's attention is drawn to the provisions contained in Clause 18 of Part I General
Conditions of Contract as well as Clauses 18.1 to 18.5 of Part II Particular Conditions of the
Contract, and item 27 of Appendix FT-1 Contract Data.
3.21.2. The questions raised by all the Tenderers and the responses given, will be transmitted to
all purchasers of the Tender Documents. Any modification of the Tender Documents listed
in Sub-Clause 2.4 of this ITT which may become necessary as a result of these questions
shall be made by the Employer / the Engineer exclusively through the issue of an Addendum
pursuant to Sub-Clause 2.4 of this ITT. At any time prior to the Submission Deadline, the
Employer may issue an Addendum giving sufficient time by the means set out in ITT to all
Tenderers who have received the Tender Documents, to amend the Tender Documents.
Tenderers shall immediately acknowledge the receipt of each such Addendum and ask for
clarifications if any via email addressed to the Contact Person. Any such Addendum shall
then become part of the Tender Documents and shall be treated as such by the Tenderer.
No statement issued or made by the Employer or its representatives, whether orally or in
writing, during the Tender period shall have any contractual validity unless they are
included in an Addendum on MCGM portal.
3.21.3. The Tenderer shall incorporate any Addenda to the Tender Documents issued in
accordance with these Instructions to Tenderers into its e-Tender Submission and the
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3.21.4. Enquiries and responses will be supplied to all Tenderers without identifying the source of
the enquiry.
Tenderers may submit requests for revision to the Tender Documents and, in particular,
to the Contract, within the stipulated time. Tenderers shall not submit requests for
revision or comments on the Tender Documents as part of their e-Tender Submission.
Requests for revisions or comments on the Tender Documents are to be provided in a
table form with columns for document name, relevant section numbers, proposed
changes, and rationale in a separate column for the proposed changes. The Employer is
not obliged to respond to each comment made by the Tenderers, and the Employer is not
obliged to provide all the comments made by Tenderers to the other Tenderers. If the
Employer accepts a comment, or part of a comment, and that acceptance requires a
change to the Tender Documents, the Employer/the Engineer shall implement that
change by issuing an Addendum
The above ITT shall apply unless otherwise notified by the Employer/the Engineer in
writing during the Tender period.
3.22.2. The questions raised by all the Tenderers and the responses given, will be transmitted to
all purchasers of the Tender Documents. Any modification of the Tender Documents listed
in Sub-Clause 2.4 of this ITT which may become necessary as a result of these questions
shall be made by the Employer exclusively through the issue of an Addendum pursuant to
Sub-Clause 2.4 of this ITT. At any time prior to the Submission Deadline, the Employer may
issue an Addendum giving sufficient time by the means set out in ITT to all Tenderers who
have received the Tender Documents, to amend the Tender Documents. Tenderers shall
immediately acknowledge the receipt of each such Addendum and ask for clarifications if
any via email addressed to the Contact Person. Any such Addendum shall then become part
of the Tender Documents and shall be treated as such by the Tenderer. No statement issued
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3.22.3. The Tenderer shall incorporate all Addenda to the Tender Documents issued in accordance
with these Instructions to Tenderers into its e-Tender Submission and the Tenderer shall
acknowledge issued Addenda in the Letter of Tender.
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Prior to evaluation of tenders, the Authority shall determine whether each tenderer is
responsive to the requirements of the conditions in this tender document. A tender shall be
considered responsive only if:
▪ it is received as e-tender within the due date including any extension thereof;
4.1.2. e-Technical Packet: The Tenderer is advised that the Employer's policy in respect of
comparison of Tenders is that the Technical Packets will be opened and assessed to
determine their acceptability and responsiveness to the Employer's Requirements, Outline
Specifications and Tender Drawings. Unacceptable and unresponsive Tenders will be
rejected, and the corresponding Financial Packet will not be processed. Only after the
technical evaluation has been completed, the financial Packets will be opened for those
technical Packets found to be acceptable.
A responsive Tender is one, which conforms to all the terms, conditions and specifications
of the Tender Documents without material deviation or reservations or which does not
include conditions, exceptions, exclusions and qualifications.
A material deviation or reservation is one which affects in any substantial way the scope,
quality, performance or administration of the works to be undertaken by the Tenderer
under the Contract, or which limits in any substantial way, the Employer's rights or the
Tenderers obligations under the Contract as provided for in the Tender Documents and/or
is of an essential condition, the rectification of which would affect unfairly the competitive
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The decision of the Employer as to which of the Tenders are not substantially responsive
shall be final and binding.
e-Packet ‘A’ and physical submission shall start at the specified Date & Time as
mentioned in Schedule.
Firstly, the online e-Packet ‘A’ shall be verified for following contents –
2) A scanned copy of the Bank Guarantee (Valid for 180 days from date of
submission) for the EMD.
And
(ii) The Technical e-Packet “B” shall contain the following – Complete set of
Technical Proposals as per the Employer’s Requirements, the Outline Design and
Construction Specifications, the Employer’s Drawings and Standard Forms as per
ITT shall be submitted. A list of items to be included, as a minimum is given in
Clauses 3.2.1 & 4.1.4 of Section II and Annexure 3 of this Volume. It is mandatory
to submit Technical e-Packet B. To assist in the evaluation, MCGM may ask for
clarifications on the submitted proposals. The request and the response to
clarification will be communicated via e-mail and change in Price or Specification
of the offer is not permitted in e-tendering. The Tenderers found responsive shall
be asked to produce the original documents, of the scanned copies which are
uploaded, if required. The original documents shall be produced for verification
in stipulated time from the date of intimation.
Technical packets will be evaluated as per Technical Merit Criteria. Only the
tenderer who qualifies in the Technical Merit Criteria (Clause 4.1.4 of this Section)
will be considered as responsive for opening the corresponding financial bid, i.e.
e-Packet ‘C’.
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proposals and/or award decisions may result in rejection of the proposal of that
firm.
4.1.4. The Technical proposal in the e-Tender will be evaluated for the Technical Merit
Sr.
Technical Merit Criteria Reference**
No.
Overall Tender Submission
1 General Curable
Quality
Drawings (Layouts, GAD,
Volume 6, Annexure 3
2 Preliminary design and typical Curable
of ITT
detail drawings)
Technical Proposals with Section B-Volume 3,
3 Curable
preliminary Design Calculations Annexure 3 of ITT
Tunnel work shall be
by TBM, and 13.6m
diameter twin tunnel.
Deviation is non-
curable.
Modification to
Compliance of Volume 3 Horizontal alignment
Not
4 Employer’s Requirements Clause 3.6 of ITT is non-curable.
Curable
including Scope of Works Any deviation from
proposed
development
boundary for road or
any other work
mentioned is non-
curable.
Any deviation to
design parameters,
Validating Employer’s Outline
Not design criteria, design
5 Design and Construction Volume 4 & Volume 5
Curable load and material
Specifications
specification will be
non-curable.
E&M and Tunnel Ventilation Annexure 8 of ITT,
6 Curable
Works Sub-Contractor Clause 3.3 of ITT
Clause 3.8.7of ITT
7 Lead Designer (DDC) Curable
Annexure 9 of ITT
8 Project Management Plan Clause 3.7 of ITT Curable
Outline Tender Programme and
Annexure 1 of ITT, Deviation from
Proposed Design Submission
Volume 1 & Not completion time and
9 Programme and Proposed
Appendix 2B of Curable key dates will be non-
Construction Programme & Key
Volume 3 curable.
Dates confirmation
Deviation from
environmental
Control of Environmental Impacts Annexure 17, Volume Not
10 requirements
and Plan 3 Curable
specified will be non-
curable
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Sr.
Technical Merit Criteria Reference**
No.
11 Plan for Casting Yard, Quarry Sites Annexure 3 of ITT Curable
Quality Assurance and Quality
Appendix 6, Appendix
12 Plan, Quality Control, Outline Curable
8 of Volume 3
OHSE Plans
Construction Plan and Curable
Methodology including launching
and retrieval shafts, Tunnels,
13 Annexure 3 of ITT
Ramps, Approach Roads,
etc. including traffic and utility
diversion proposals
14 Organisation and staffing Clause A15-Volume 3 Curable
Deployment of Plant and Curable
15 Machinery & Specialist Sub
Contractor
Power Point Presentation as per Curable
16 proposed designs and Technical Clause 4.4.2 of ITT
submission by the Tenderer.
Proposals for Use and Curable
17 Section 3.12 of ITT
Reinstatement of Work
18 Maintenance Plan Section 3.10 of ITT Curable
Logistics covering transportation Curable
19 of TBM, segments, fill material, Annexure 3 of ITT
plant and equipment.
Any other Additional Technical Curable
20
Requirements for the proposal
A Power Point Presentation based on the proposed designs and technical submission by the
Tenderer will be the last part of the Technical Evaluation. The tenderers will be intimated
Date & Timing of the presentation. 30-minute duration will be allotted for each tenderer to
present their proposal. It is mandatory that the Project Manager whose name is proposed
in the tender should make the above presentation to the Committee chaired by the
Municipal Commissioner or the Additional Municipal Commissioner (Projects).
The Employer reserves the right to accept or reject any or all proposals without assigning
any reason. No Tenderer shall have any cause of action or claim against the Employer for
rejection of his proposal.
4.1.5. Financial Package: The date, time and place of opening of Financial Packages will be
informed to the Tenderers whose Technical Packages have been found responsive, so that
they can be present at the time of opening of the Financial Packages.
On the opening date and time (Price Tender opener filled online date and time) of the e-
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Packet C, the Employer will open the commercial online Tender submitted by the
Tenderers. A bid comparison report would be generated by the system which will give
ranking of the Tenderers according to the lump sum price quoted. The e-Packet C1
(Discount Quote for two packages) (if submitted) will be opened on the date and time
notified, only if tenderer is lowest (L1) in two packages.
4.1.7. Tenders will be checked for compliance in accordance with these Instructions to
Tenderers.
c) If the successful tenderer refuses to accept the work allotted to him, further
the next lowest tenderer (L2) in the ranking list of the responsive tender
shall be given the chance at the discretion of the Employer, and “Discount
Quote” of such tenderer then will be opened, if applicable.
Tenderers shall keep, and shall cause their employees, subcontractors, advisors,
representatives and agents to keep, the Tender/ RFP Documents and all other information
and correspondence with respect to either the Project or the Tender Process confidential
and shall not disclose any such documents or information to any third party without the
Employer’s prior written approval; provided, however, that a Tenderer may disclose such
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information to third parties to the extent necessary for such Tenderer to prepare its e-
Tender/ RFP Submission if such third party agrees in writing to keep all such information
and documents confidential. Tender/ RFP Documents are the property of the Employer and
are lent to the Tenderers for the purpose of preparation and submission of their e- Tender/
RFP Submissions only. In the event that a participant does not submit an e- Tender/ RFP
Submission, such participant shall promptly return the Tender/ RFP Documents to the
Employer. The Tender/ RFP Documents may not be copied or used for any other purpose.
The Tenderer shall maintain complete confidentiality until the Contract is awarded. In the
event that such confidentiality is breached, the Employer may, at his sole discretion, reject
his Tender. The Tender Drawings and documentation prepared by the Employer shall be
used solely for the design of the works. They shall not be used in part, whole or altered form
for any other purpose without the express permission in writing of the Employer. A Letter
of Undertaking is attached in Annexure 5 of this ITT and shall be completed by the Tenderer
and submitted with the Technical Package.
4.2.2. Information relating to the evaluation of Tenders and recommendation of Contract Award
shall not be disclosed to Tenderers or any other persons not officially concerned with such
process until such information on Contract award is communicated to successful Tenderer.
4.2.3. Any attempt by a Tenderer to influence the Employer or any of his staff in the evaluation of
the Tenders or Contract Award decisions will result in the rejection of his Tender.
Tenderers are advised that the Employer is subject to the requirements of the Right to
Information Act 2005 (the “Act”). If a Tenderer considers that any of the information
supplied with their e-Tender Submission is either commercially sensitive or confidential in
nature, this shall be highlighted and the reasons for its sensitivity specified. In such cases,
the relevant material shall, in response to a request under the Act, be examined in the light
of the exemptions provided for in the Act.
The Employer will consult with the Tenderer about any such sensitive information before
making a decision on any freedom of information request received.
In the event that the Employer determines that it must release, in accordance with the Act,
particular information relating to the e-Tender Submission which has been identified as
sensitive, the Tenderer will have the option of appealing this determination. Tenderers are
advised to obtain advice with respect to the Act, and if no information is identified by the
Tenderer as sensitive, with supporting reasons, then it is likely to be released in response
to a request under the Act.
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The Tenderers shall note that the Employer may make public the amount of all e-Tender
Submissions and may publish the name of the successful Tenderer.
4.3.2. If a tenderer does not provide clarifications sought under Clause 4.3.1 above, within the
prescribed time, the Employer will proceed to evaluate the tender by construing that the
particulars requiring clarification to the best of understanding. After which, the tender may
become non-responsive.
(a) Conformity
▪ which affects in any substantial way, the scope, quality or performance of the
Contract; or
▪ which limits in any substantial way, the Employer's rights or the Tenderer's
obligations under the Contract; or
▪ includes a deviation from the Tender Documents which would render the
Works, or any part thereof, unfit for their intended purpose; or
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(d) The Tenderer shall be required to amplify, explain and develop the Tenderer's
Technical Proposals in substantially greater detail such that they may be
confirmed as complying clearly with Volume 3 Employer's Requirements and in
accordance with Sub-Clause 2.4.2 of this ITT, can be incorporated into the
Contract.
4.4.2. The proposed Project Manager of the Tenderer shall make a presentation to the Employer
to demonstrate their understating of the project. The presentation shall cover all the design
and construction aspects, the programme, the logistics, environmental and OHS&E aspects,
and statutory regulations. The presentation may include a 3D walk through. The date, time
and venue for such presentation will be conveyed separately to the qualified tenderers via
email.
4.4.3. Technical Proposals considered being non-conforming, not substantially compliant and not
fulfilling the requirements of the Tender Documents, evaluated as per Sub-Clause 4.1 and
4.2 of this ITT shall be rejected by the Employer and the Tenderer shall not subsequently
be permitted to make any changes or corrections to, or withdrawals of the non-conforming
deviation or reservation.
4.4.4. If any Technical Proposal is rejected, pursuant to Sub-Clause 4.4 of this ITT, the Financial
Package(s) of such Tender will not be opened.
4.5.2. For all those technical proposals which are turned responsive, Commercial proposal will be
opened.
4.5.3. The Financial packet will then be evaluated as stated in Clauses 4.1.5 to 4.1.7 of Section II of
this Volume.
4.5.4. The Tenderer will submit the Commercial bid (e-Packet C) via online in “Commercial Quote”
by filling Complete Financial Proposals.
4.5.5. On the opening date and time (Price Bid opener filled online date and time) of the e-Packet
C, the Employer will open the commercial online Bid submitted by the Tenderer in which
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bid comparison report would be generated by the system which will give ranking of the
Tenderers according to the lump sum price quoted.
4.5.6. A comparison report of the Commercial Bid (e-Packet C) will be generated by the system,
and a discount, if offered in e-Packet C1 will be manually applied by the Employer, Subject
to clause 4.1.6, Section II of this volume.
Subsequently, at the discretion of the Employer, the selection for one or two packages will
be considered as per Clause 4.5.8 of Section-II of this Volume. Discounts, if offered, shall be
considered only for L1 tenderers through the “Least Cost Selection” method beneficial to
the Employer.
4.5.7.1. The overall cost to the Employer shall include all duties and taxes such as customs duty,
central excise duty, sales tax/ GST etc. as detailed below.
▪ the price of articles which are subject to excise duty, the price has to be
determined inclusive of such excise duty.
▪ And other levies including new taxes e.g. GST etc. as amended time to time by
the Government Authority.
4.5.7.2. Offers, deviations and other factors which are in excess of the requirements of the Tender
documents or otherwise which result in the accrual of unsolicited benefits to the Employer
shall not be taken into account in the Tender evaluation.
4.5.7.3. Price adjustment provisions applicable during the period of execution of the Contract shall
not be taken into account in the Tender evaluation.
Tenders for multiple packages are being invited simultaneously and will be evaluated at the
same time, based on the least overall cost to the Employer, refer to clause 20 (d) and 20 (e)
of section II.
If a Tenderer is found L1 in two packages, for award of the said two packages, the financial
resources, the solvency and the bid capacity shall be aggregated for meeting the combined
criteria for the said two packages. “Discount Quote” will be opened only if a tenderer is L1
in two packages. The award of two Packages to a tenderer will be at the sole discretion of
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the Employer.
If a tenderer is found L1 in two packages but found eligible for only one package based the
financial resources, the solvency and the bid capacity, only one of the two packages will be
awarded which is financially beneficial to the Employer.
(a) EMD of all the tenderers except the lowest bidder (L1) and the second lowest bidder
(L2) will be refunded after evaluation of technical and commercial proposals.
(b) EMD of the second lowest bidder (L2) will be refunded after issuance of the Letter
of Acceptance to the lowest bidder (L1).
(c) The EMD of the successful bidder will be refunded only after submission of all
documents, and the Contract Agreement is executed.
(e) If the successful tenderer refuses to accept the work allotted to them, their EMD will
be forfeited.
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5. AWARD OF CONTRACT
5.1. Award
5.1.1. Subject to Sub-Clause 5.2 of this ITT, the Employer may award the Contract to the Tenderer
whose Tender has been determined to be responsive and compliant to the requirements
contained in the Tender Documents as per Sub-Clause 4.4 of this ITT and who has offered
the lowest evaluated Tender price as per Sub-Clause 4.5 of this ITT.
5.1.2. In case, if Tenderers have quoted equal Financial Price, the following criteria for award will
be taken into consideration: -
(b) Post tender opening, offers maximum discount on quoted price in sealed packets.
5.2. Employer’s Right to accept any Tender and to reject any or all Tenders
5.2.1. The Employer is not bound to accept the lowest or any tender and may at any time, by notice
in writing to the Tenderers, terminate the Tendering process.
5.2.2. The Tenderer should note in particular that without prejudice to the Employer’s other
rights under the Contract and the Tender Security in the event that the Tender is accepted
but the Tenderer fails to provide the Performance Security required under Sub-Clause 5.5
below, and Sub-Clause 4.2 of Part I - General Conditions or other specified documents or
fails to execute the Contract Agreement as per Sub-Clause 5.4 of this ITT, the Employer may
terminate the Contract and the Tender Security shall be forfeited.
5.2.3. The Employer will reject any tender if it determines not to be in accordance with Sub-Clause
5.6 of this ITT.
5.2.4. The Employer may, at his sole discretion, accept or reject any Tender/RFP, and annul the
Tender Process and reject all e-Tender/RFP Submissions at any time prior to Contract
award, without thereby incurring any liability to Tenderers. In case of annulment after the
Submission Deadline, all e- Tender/RFP Submissions submitted and specifically, tender
securities shall be promptly returned to the Tenderers.
5.2.5. MCGM shall have right to reject any Tender/ Tenderers at any stage if the Govt. of India and
any of its departments or agencies do not accord clearance to the pre-qualified Tenderers.
MCGM will assist the Tenderers for applying to the Govt. of India; however, it shall be the
responsibility of the pre-qualified Tenderers to obtain such Security or any Clearances from
the Govt. of India at their risk and cost.
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Failure of the successful Tenderer to sign the Contract shall constitute sufficient grounds
for the annulment of the award and the Employer may draw upon the Tenderer’s Tender
Security. In that event, the Employer may award the Contract to the Tenderer with the next
most economically advantageous compliant e-Tender Submission
The Contract that will be executed by the Employer and successful Tenderer consists of the
contract documents attached to these Tender Documents, as may be modified by the
Employer to reflect relevant aspects of the e-Tender/RFP Submission acceptable to the
Employer, and clarifications post receipt of e- Tender/RFP Submission acceptable to the
Employer. Those aspects of the e- Tender/RFP Submission that are acceptable to the
Employer will be included in the executed Contract as e- Tender/RFP Submission Extracts.
For clarity, the Employer may, in his sole discretion, require that further revisions be made
to the Conditions of Contract to take into account the Tenderer’s structure, whether that
structure is a JV, partnership or other legal entity or association of legal entities.
The Employer shall prepare a combined and final version of the Contract to reflect ITT and
by submitting an e- Tender/RFP Submission, the Tenderer shall be deemed to have agreed
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1) Performance Guarantee - 3%
2) Contract Deposit - 2%
3) Retention Money - 5%
5.5.2. The Tenderer shall furnish all other Guarantees, Undertakings, and Warranties, in
accordance with the provisions of the Part I General Conditions of Contract and Part II
Particular Conditions of Contract.
5.5.3. Failure of the successful Tenderer to comply with the requirements of Sub-Clauses 5.4 and
5.5 of this ITT within the time limit specified therein shall constitute sufficient grounds for
the annulment of the award and forfeiture of the Tender Security.
5.5.4. Retention Money: In addition to the Performance Guarantee, Retention Money (Security
Deposit) will be 5% of the Contract Sum. The percentage of retention money that will be
recovered in each interim payment as stated in item 22 of FT - 1.
5.5.5. 2% of the Contract Sum shall be paid as the Contract Deposit in the form of Bank Guarantee
similar to item (ii) (e) below.
a) Cash
b) Demand Draft
c) Government securities
Performance Guarantee is applicable over and above the clause of Security Deposit.
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Performance Guarantee will have to be paid and shall be valid till the defect liability period
or finalization of final bill whichever is later. This deposit will be allowed in the form of (a)
to (e) as mentioned above and shall be paid as prescribed after receipt of Letter of
Acceptance.
Contract Deposit and Performance Guarantee shall be released upon issue of Taking
Over Certificate.
1) The Employer requires that Tenderers observe the highest standard of ethics
during the Tender Process. In pursuance of this, the Employer:
2) defines, for the purposes of this provision, the terms set forth below as follows:
7) Will reject an e-Tender Submission if the Employer determines that the Tenderer
recommended for award has, directly or through an agent, engaged in corrupt,
fraudulent, collusive, or coercive practices in competing for the Contract.
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Employer, for Goregaon Mulund Link Road Project, for all sections of the work.
The Project Management Consultant (PMC) shall carry out the following works:
▪ administer the contract under the guidance of the General Consultant
(GC)
▪ review designs, drawings, and specifications with respect to actual site
conditions;
▪ conduct road safety audit;
▪ ensure requisite insurances are received and comply with contract
requirements;
▪ review the Contractor’s detailed Work Program, Contractor’s
superintendence, Contractor’s personnel and Contractor’s
construction methods;
▪ review the horizontal and vertical alignment of the work;
▪ Notice the Contractor’s designs and drawings and submit to GC for
vetting;
▪ supervise the Contractor’s work in all respects including quality, safety,
environmental aspects and labour welfare;
▪ measure quantities of work, record measurements, and verify
items/works quantities executed in the contractor's monthly
statements;
▪ review and approve ‘as-built’ drawings prepared by the Contractor;
▪ advise & recommend on variation, extra items and claims to the
Employer;
▪ conducting / attending all review meetings;
▪ checking/ certification of Running and Final Bills and submitting RA
bills for payment to the Employer.
▪ prepare the Acceptance Certificates/ Completion Certificate/ Taking-
Over Certificate and submitting the same to the Employer for review
and issue;
▪ Follow instructions of General Consultant (GC) on behalf of the
Employer as per duties assigned to them
▪ Carry out all other works as assigned by the Employer/the Engineer.
5) Any other consultants: third party auditors or vigilance officer as the Employer
may find essential shall be appointed time to time at any stage of works.
6) MCGM’s internal Vigilance Department and Auditors shall be inspecting the
works at any stage as per instructions of the Employer.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at Goregaon
Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 1
Bidding Guidelines
Section -III
Form of Tenders and Appendix
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TABLE OF ANNEXURES
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ANNEXURE 1
REQUIREMENTS FOR OUTLINE TENDER PROGRAMME
(1) The Outline Tender Programme shall show how the Tenderer proposes to organise and
carry out the Design and Construction Works and to achieve Stages and complete the
whole of the Works by the given Key Dates.
(2) The Outline Tender Programme or Programmes shall be developed as a critical path
network using suitable software. The network must be fully resourced and show co-
ordination with all Interfacing Contractors. The Outline Tender Programme shall show
achievement of all Key Dates and Works Area Access Dates.
(3) The Outline Tender Programme shall take account of the Tenderer's proposed Design
Submission Programme and should indicate, as far as possible, dates and periods relating
to interfaces with and between Interfacing Contractors including dates for submission of
further documents as required by the Contract and periods for their acceptance.
(4) The Outline Tender Programme shall contain sufficient detail to assure the Employer of
the feasibility of the plan and approach proposed by the Tenderer.
(5) The Tenderer should have regard to the possibility, that during the Tender Evaluation
Period, the Tenderer may be required to use the Outline Tender Programme and develop
it into a Programme which, in the event of award, would be the initial submission of the
Works Programme. To facilitate this process, the Tenderer shall, in the preparation of the
Tender Programme, take due account of the provisions of Appendix 4 of Volume 3
Employer's Requirements, in so far as they concern the Works Programme.
(6) The Outline Tender Programme shall be accompanied by a narrative statement that shall
describe Programme activities, assumptions and logic, and highlight the Tenderer's
perception of the major constraints and critical areas of concern in the Organization,
construction and completion of the Works. This narrative statement shall also indicate
which elements of the Works the Tenderer intends to carry out off-Site and/or outside
India with details of the proposed locations of where any such work is to be carried out,
and the facilities available.
(7) The Tenderer shall prepare logic diagrams providing the philosophy for shared access,
shared areas with co-incident and adjacent work areas and submit as part of his Tender.
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These logic diagrams shall be developed and submitted along with the Works
Programmes as submitted during the course of the Contract.
(8) All programmes shall include design, procurement periods, major material, offsite
production / prefabrication, temporary construction, interface and periods for all
Interfacing Contractors, whether system wide, utility or statutory contractors etc.
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ANNEXURE 2
PREQUALIFICATION CRITERIA UNDERTAKING
Date ………………..
To:
The Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM)
2nd Floor, Municipal Head Office,
Mahapalika Fort
Mumbai – 400 001.
LETTER OF UNDERTAKING
We, (name of Tenderer / Joint Venture) hereby confirm that the information submitted at the
Prequalification (RFQ) Stage remains valid and up to date, and that we continue to meet all of the
prequalification requirements, and that no changes have occurred to any of the items submitted
at the time of RFP.
If the Employer subsequently finds that any of the prequalification criteria have changed,
contrary to the Tenderers confirmation, the Employer reserves the right to declare the Tenderer
as non-compliant, and to declare any Contract, if already awarded to the Tenderer, to be null and
void.
Signed……
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ANNEXURE 3
REQUIREMENTS FOR TENDERER'S TECHNICAL PROPOSALS
2. The Tenderer's Technical Proposals shall comply or, subject to reasonable development,
be capable of complying with the Employer's Requirements in all respects. The Tenderer's
Technical Proposals shall establish firmly the intended design and methodology, and, in
accordance with Sub-Clause 4.2 of this Annexure 3 of this ITT, the Specifications for the
Permanent Works.
A) Underground tunnels.
i. details and number off tunnel boring machines and back up equipment
proposed to be used for the work with details of ownership, lease
agreement, MOU to assure availability;
iii. Proposals for TBM launch shaft and back-up facilities including tentative
site layout.
iv. Size, location and layout of bored tunnel segment casting and storage yard.
D) Design and Construction method for cut and cover tunnel, and transition ramp
with clear glazed stainless-steel roof with crash barrier protection.
4. The Tenderer's Technical Proposal shall also include the following documents:
4.1 Drawings
Drawings shall illustrate, where appropriate, aspects of the Construction Works identified
in Sub-Clause 3 of this Annexure 3 of this ITT, including layouts, appearance, main
structural features, general arrangements, plans, elevations, principal sections and typical
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details of critical areas. In particular, the drawings shall indicate the proposed
arrangements with the Interfacing Contractors.
4.2.2 In producing the Particular Specifications, the Tenderer shall ensure that Clauses, Sub-
Clauses and any appendices therein are identified by their numbering as uniquely
belonging to the Particular Specifications and shall not in any event amend or change the
numbering in the Outline Specifications.
4.2.3 The Tenderer should note that the Specifications submitted with the Tender as part of the
Tenderer's Technical Proposals will, prior to acceptance of the Tender, be merged and
consolidated into a single document for incorporation into the Contract.
4.2.4 The Tenderer should note that the Particular Specifications form a crucial part of the
Tenderer’s Technical Proposals and shall be prepared in sufficient detail to demonstrate
full compliance with the Employer’s Requirements. The quality of the Particular
Specifications will be paramount in evaluating the technical compliance of Tenders.
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between such operations, for all aspects of the required construction and of main spares
and stores required and their rates of use.
6. Casting Yard
The tenderer shall propose suitable casting yard locations with a site plan. The facilities
required such as casting yard, batching plant etc. shall also be shown. In a separate plan
project site shall be indicated and logistics of moving the precast elements shall be
discussed.
7. Logistics planning and programme for TBM, material required for precast elements, etc.
shall be discussed. All the material shall be transported to site via sea.
8. Aesthetic design proposal shall be presented for the above ground structures like
transition ramps with stated roof, land scape and recreational facilities. Also, refer to
Section B13 of Volume 3. The internal tunnel space shall also be aesthetically enhanced.
9. This tunnel is designed with maximum permissible stresses given by WSP Department as
Annexed in Volume 7. The methodology of construction shall be approved by the
Engineer/the Employer’s Representative/ the Employer’s Personnel. Further, this
transportation tunnel is travelling underneath the Sanjay Gandhi National Park; for which
the maximum permissible stresses given by WSP Department are Annexed in Volume 7.
The Contractor shall take due care in safeguarding this Reservoir and this will be at his
risk and cost.
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ANNEXURE 4
FORM OF BANK GAURANTEE FOR TENDER SECURITY
(To be stamped in accordance with Stamp Act, if any, of the country of issuing bank)
KNOW ALL MEN by these presents that we _______________________________ (Name of Bank) of India,
having our registered office at _____________________ (hereinafter called “the Bank”) are bound unto
(Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (hereinafter called “The Employer”) in sum of
_____________________________________________ (Specify currency and amount in figures and words) for
which payment will and truly to be made to the said Employer, the Bank binds himself, his
successors and assigns by these presents.
WHEREAS ________________________________ (Name of Tenderer) (hereinafter called “the Tenderer”)
has submitted his Tender dated ___________________ for the Contract Code:_____________ (hereinafter
called “the Tender”)
WHEREAS the Tenderer is required to furnish a Bank Guarantee for the sum of
___________________________________ (specify currency and amount in figures and words) Tender
Security against the Tenderer’s offer as aforesaid.
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(ii) if the Tenderer having been notified of the acceptance of his Tender by the Employer
during the period of Tender validity:
b) fails or refuses to enter into a Contract within the time limit specified in Sub-Clause 5.4 of
the “Instructions to Tenderers” – Section II.
We undertake to pay to the Employer up to the above amount upon receipt of his first
written demand, without the Employer having to substantiate his demand provided that
in his demand the Employer will note that the amount claimed by him is due to him owing
to the occurrence of any one or more of the conditions (i), (ii) a) or (ii) b) mentioned
above, specifying the occurred condition or conditions.
Signature of
Authorized Official
Of the Bank: __________________________
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ANNEXURE 5
COPYRIGHT UNDERTAKING
Date ………………..
To:
The Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM)
2nd Floor, Municipal Head Office,
Mahapalika Fort
Mumbai – 400 001.
LETTER OF UNDERTAKING
We, (name of Tenderer / Joint Venture) hereby undertake that the Tender Drawings, both in
soft copy and digitised format, and the Tender Documents downloaded as a necessary part of
our preparation of this Tender shall be used solely for the preparation of the Tender and that if
the Tender is successful, shall be used solely for the design of the temporary and permanent
Works.
We further undertake that the aforesaid Tender Drawings and Documents prepared by
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) shall not be used in whole, in part or in any
altered form on any other project, scheme, design or proposal that the firm, partnership, Joint
Venture, the Joint Venture parent companies or sub-contractors of the Joint Venture are, or will
be involved with either in India or any other country.
Signed……
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ANNEXURE 6
FORM OF PERFORMANCE SECURITY (GUARANTEE) BY BANK
(Refer Sub-Clause5.5 of Section II of ITT)
1. This deed of Guarantee made this day of_________ between Bank of_______________
(hereinafter called the “Bank”) of the one part, and Municipal Corporation of Greater
Mumbai (MCGM) (hereinafter called “the Employer”) of the other part.
2. Whereas Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), has awarded the contract
for ______ (Name of work as per the title page of the NIT) (hereinafter called the Contract)
to ______________ (Name of the Contractor) hereinafter called the Contractor.
3. AND WHEREAS the Contractor is bound by the said Contract to submit to the Employer a
Performance Security for a total amount of
__________________________________________________________ (Specify all currencies and their
amounts in figures and words)
5. After the Contractor has signed the aforementioned Contract with the Employer, the Bank
is engaged to pay the Employer, any amount up to and inclusive of the aforementioned
full amount upon written order from the Employer to indemnify the Employer for any
liability of damage resulting from any defects or shortcomings of the Contractor or the
debts he may have incurred to any parties involved in the Works under the Contract
mentioned above, whether these defects or shortcomings or debts are actual or estimated
or expected. The Bank will deliver the money required by the Employer immediately on
demand without delay and demur and without reference to the Contractor and without
the necessity of a previous notice or of judicial or administrative procedures and without
it being necessary to prove to the Bank the liability or damages resulting from any defects
or shortcomings or debts of the Contractor. The Bank shall pay to the Employer any
money so demanded notwithstanding any dispute/disputes raised by the Contractor in
any suit or proceedings pending before any Court, Tribunal or Arbitrator/s relating
thereto and the liability under this guarantee shall be absolute and unequivocal.
6. This Guarantee is valid until ………………….. (The initial period for which this Guarantee
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will be valid must be for at least twenty-eight (28) days longer than the anticipated date
of issue of the Performance Certificate as stated in Sub-Clause 11.9 of the “Conditions of
Contract Part I”.)
7. At any time during the period in which this Guarantee is still valid, if the Employer agrees
to grant a time extension to the Contractor or if the Contractor fails to complete the Works
within the time of completion as stated in the Contract, or fails to discharge himself of the
liability or damages or debts as stated under Sub-Clause 5 above, it is understood that the
Bank will extend his Guarantee under the same conditions for the required time on
demand by the Employer and at the cost of the Contractor.
8. The Guarantee hereinbefore contained shall not be affected by any change in the
Constitution of the Bank or of the Contractor.
10. The expressions “the Employer”, “the Bank” and “the Contractor” hereinbefore used shall
include their respective successors and assigns.
c) We are liable to pay the guarantee amount or part thereof under this Bank
Guarantee only & only if you serve upon us a written claim or demand on or
before………………………………….
In witness whereof, I/We of the bank have signed and sealed this Guarantee on
the_____________ (day) of __________ (Month) 201x being herewith duly authorized.
The………………………….Bank.
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ANNEXURE 7
This Agreement is made at Mumbai on the ___________ day of _____________ 201x Municipal
Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) , Mumbai hereinafter called “the Employer” of the one
part and _________________ (Name of Contractor*) (Address of Contractor*)
______________________________________ ____________________ of ____________ hereinafter called “the
Contractor” of the other part.
Whereas the Employer is desirous that (*** certain Goods and Services should be provided
and) the Works should be executed, viz. ---------- (Name of work as mentioned in the title of the
NIT) hereinafter called “the Works” and has accepted a Tender by the Contractor for the
execution and completion of such works (*** as well as a Guarantee of such works) and the
remedying of defects therein. NOW THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSED as follows:
1. In this Agreement words and expression shall have the same meanings as are
respectively assigned to them in the Conditions of Contract Parts I and II hereinafter referred
to.
1. The following documents shall be deemed to form and be read and construed as part of
this Agreement, viz:
i) Contract Agreement
viii) Conditions of Contract for Plant Design–Build Contract Part I – FIDIC First Edition 1999
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(GCC)
4. The Employer hereby covenants to pay the Contractor in consideration of the execution
and completion of the works and the remedying of defects therein, the Total Contract
Price of ** of ____________________________________ ______________________ (currencies and their
amounts in figures and words) being the sum stated in the letter of acceptance subject to
such additions thereto or deductions there from as may be made under the provisions of
the Contract at the times and in the manner prescribed by the Contract.
The Contractor shall ensure full compliance with tax laws of India with regard to this
Contract and shall be solely responsible for the same. The Contractor shall submit copies
of acknowledgements evidencing filing of returns every year and shall keep the
Employer fully indemnified against liability of tax, interest, penalty etc. of the Contractor
in respect thereof, which may arise.
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6. JURISDICTION OF COURT
For settlement of disputes, the Courts at Mumbai shall have the jurisdiction to try all
disputes arising out of this agreement between the parties, as noted in PCC Clause
20.11.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF the parties hereto have caused their respective Common Seals to be
hereunto affixed / (or have hereunto set their respective hands and seals) the day and year
first above written
For and on behalf of the Contractor For and on behalf of the Employer
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By the said
_________________________ Name ____________________
on behalf of the Employer in the presence of:
Witness ______________________
Name ________________________
Address__________________________________
________________________________________
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___________________________________________ )
Notes :
* To be made out by the Employer at the time of finalization of the Form of Contract
Agreement.
** Blanks to be completed by the Employer at the time of finalization of the Form of
Contract Agreement.
*** TO BE DELETED IF NOT APPLICABLE
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ANNEXURE 8
STATEMENT OF COMPETENCY OF THE E&M AND TUNNEL VENTILATION SUB-
CONTRACTOR
The sub-contractor proposed for Tunnel Ventilation and E&M works, should have the following
experience and capabilities:
1. Should have executed similar work i.e. design, build, testing and commissioning of
tunnel ventilation, E&M & fire protection works for Road Tunnel or Metro Rail or Rail
Tunnel, covering at least five projects costing not less than INR 100 crore, in the last 10
years. Details to be provided in the table are given below.
The subcontractor shall provide evidences including Employer’s certificates for the above.
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ANNEXURE 9
STATEMENT OF COMPETENCY OF THE LEAD DESIGNER
The Lead Designer (Detailed Design Consultant) proposed by the Contractor shall have the
following qualifications.
1. Should have executed at least 3 similar projects in urban environment i.e. design of
Road, Tunnel, Bridges, in the last 10 years. Details to be provided in the table are given
below.
2. Out of the above 3 projects at least one project should have been in operation for 3
years.
3. The average annual turnover in the last 3 years should be more than 30 crores. .
4. The DDC should have a design office or establish one in Mumbai.
5. Should have adequate Technical Staff.
6. Should submit an organisation staff of the company and the organisation proposed for
the project
The subcontractor shall provide evidence including Employer’s certificates for the above.
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To:
The Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM)
2nd Floor, Municipal Head Office,
Mahapalika Fort
Mumbai – 400 001.
Dear Sirs,
1. Having inspected the Site, examined and taken account of, Volumes One to Eight (inclusive) and
addenda and all other information thereto (if any) issued by Municipal Corporation of Greater
Mumbai (MCGM) for the design and construction of the above-mentioned Works, and the
matters set out in Appendix FT-1 hereto, and having prepared, completed and signed, with
accompanying Company Seal, Appendices FT-1, FT-2, FT-3, FT-4 and FT-5 hereto, we hereby
(jointly and severally)* offer to design, construct and complete the whole of the said Works and
Commissioning and remedying any defects therein, in conformity with the Contract, the
Appendix to Tender and the Addenda within the completion period of 1461 days (from the
Commencement Date)
for the lump sum price of; ___________________________________________ ______________________ (currencies
and their amounts in figures and words) for Contract - Design and Construction Contract which
may be ascertained in accordance with the said conditions.
2. We acknowledge that the Appendices to the Form of Tender will form an integral part of the
Tender.
3. We undertake (jointly and severally) *:
(a) to keep this Tender open for acceptance for a minimum period of 180 days from
the date fixed for receiving the same without unilaterally varying or amending its
terms [and without any member withdrawing or any other change being made in
the composition of the Partnership/Joint Venture/Consortium on whose behalf
this Tender is submitted, which shall constitute a breach of this undertaking*] and
it shall remain binding upon us and may be accepted at any time before the expiry
of that period or any extended period mutually agreed to; and
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(b) if our Tender is accepted, to provide Guarantees, Undertakings & Warranties for
the due performance of the Contract as stipulated in this ITT, Volume 2 Conditions
of Particular Application and Appendix FT-1 hereto; and
(c) to hold in confidence all documents and information whether technical or
commercial supplied to us at any time by or on behalf of the Employer in connection
with this Tender or
(d) with the above-mentioned Works and, without your written authority or as
otherwise required by law, not to publish or otherwise disclose the same.
4. We submit with this Tender a duly executed Tender Security Guarantee in respect of our
obligations under this Tender.
5. If our Tender is accepted, we will furnish a Bank Guarantee for the Performance Security for the
due performance of the Contract. The amount and form of such Guarantee or Bond will be in
accordance with Clause 4.2 of the Conditions of the Contract Part I and as indicated in Appendix
FT-1 of the Form of Tender.
6. Unless and until a formal agreement is prepared and executed, this Tender together with your
written acceptance thereof, shall constitute a binding contract between us.
7. Whether or not this Tender is accepted, to hold in confidence all documents and information
whether technical or commercial supplied to us at any time by or on behalf of the Municipal
Corporation of Greater Mumbai (MCGM) in connection with this Tender or with the above-
mentioned Works and, without your written authority or as otherwise required by law, not to
publish or otherwise disclose the same.
8. We have independently considered Clause 8.6 of the FIDIC Conditions of Contract for Plant,
Design & Build 1999, and the amounts shown in the Appendix FT-1 Item 16, as Penalty for Delay
in achieving Key Dates and agree that it represents the damages likely to be suffered by the
Employer in the event of the work not being completed in time.
9. We understand that you are not bound to accept the lowest or any Tender you may receive.
10. We declare that the submission of this Tender confirms that no agent, middleman or any
intermediary has been, or will be engaged to provide any services, or any other item of
work related to the award and performance of this Contract. We further confirm and
declare that no agency commission or any payment which may be construed as an
agency commission has been, or will be, paid and that the Tender price does not include
any such amount. We acknowledge the right of the Employer, if he finds to the contrary,
to declare our Tender to be non-compliant and if the Contract has been awarded to
declare the Contract null and void.
11. If our Tender is accepted we understand that we are to be held solely responsible for the due
performance of the Contract.
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12. We further understand that all costs and expenses incurred by us in preparing this Tender and
participating in this Tender will be borne solely by us.
13. This Tender shall be governed by and construed in all respects according to the laws for the
time being in force in the Republic of India. For settlement of disputes, the courts at Mumbai
will have jurisdiction in the matter as noted in PCC Clause 107.
We are, Gentlemen,
Yours faithfully,
Signature______________________________ Signature______________________
Name_________________________________ Name_________________________
Address______________________________ Address_______________________
_____________________________________ _______________________________
Date: ________________________________ Date: ___________________________
* Notes:
If the Tenderer comprises a Partnership, Joint Venture or Consortium:
(a) The provisions marked with an asterisk are to be retained subject to deletion of the
brackets and inapplicable descriptions (i.e. Partnership, Joint Venture or Consortium)
(b) The liability of each member under the Tender, and under any Contract formed upon
its acceptance, will be joint and several.
(c) An authorised representative of each member must sign the Tender, with Company Seal.
(d) Signatures on the Form of Tender shall be witnessed and dated.
(e) Copies of the relevant Power of Attorney shall be attached.
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Sl.
Item CoC Sub-Clause Description
No.
Project Management from time to time by the Employer to
Consultant(PMC) perform specified duty as per contract
entered in between the Employer and
the consultant or the person appointed
separately by Employer, Goregaon
Mulund Link Road Tunnel Project for all
sections of the work.
Time for 15 days from
4. commencement of Part I 8.1 the date of receipt of Letter of
works Acceptance (LOA)
Time for Completion 1461 days (inclusive of Monsoon) from
5. Part I 1.1.3.3
of the Works the time of commencement
Foreign
6. Part I 1.1.4.6 Nil
Currency/Currencies
The law applicable is Law of Union of
7. Law of the Contract Part I 1.4
India
8. Ruling language Part I 1.4 English (India)
Language for
9. Part I 1.4 English (India)
communications
By Fax/ Electronic mail followed by
Electronic
10. Part I 1.8 hand delivery/ airmail/ courier/ speed
transmission systems
post.
Details which are not related to the
11. Confidential details Part I 1.12 Contract and not required by the Tender
documents or Contract documents
Time for access to the
12. Part I 2.2 Refer to Volume 3 Appendix 2A.
Site
Amount of
3% of the Contract Price
13. Performance Part I 4.2
Refer to Clause 5.5 of Volume 1
Guarantee
Time for submission of Part I 8.3
14. 90 days from the Commencement Date
Programme Part II and 8.3
Day or night (24 hours) subject to local
15. Normal working hours Part I 6.5
Authority regulations
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Sl.
Item CoC Sub-Clause Description
No.
Penalty for the delay
Refer to item No. 36 of this Appendix FT-
16. in achieving the Key Part I 8.6
1.
Dates for the Works
Limit of Penalty for
17. the delay in achieving Part I 8.6 10 % of the Contract Price
the Key Dates
Liquidated damages
18. for failing Tests after Part I 11.4 1% of the Contract Price
Completion
Total amount of
19.
advance payments
a) Mobilisation
Part II PCC 14.2 10% of the Contract Price
Advance
b) Advance against
procurement of
Part II PCC 14.2 10% of the Contract Price
tunnel boring
machine
Number and timing of
20.
instalments
In two equal instalments.
First instalment paid on submission of
a) Mobilisation BG and after mobilization has started
Part II PCC 14.2
Advance and second instalment paid after
satisfactory utilization of the first
instalment.
b) Advance against
Shall be paid against hypothecation of
procurement of
Part II PCC 14.2 plant and machinery to the Employer /
tunnel boring
the Engineer.
machine
Recovery of the In equal instalments starting from when
Mobilisation and Plant 20% of the original Contract Value of the
21. Part II PCC 14.2
and Machinery Work has been paid, and complete
Advances before 85% of Work is paid or the
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Sl.
Item CoC Sub-Clause Description
No.
original Date of Completion, whichever
is earlier.
Interest rate shall be at 13%.
10% from each Interim Payment
Recovery of Retention Part I 14.9 Certificate (IPC) starting from 1st
22.
Money Part II PCC 14.9 running bill till it reaches 5% of the
Contract Sum
Limit of Retention
23. Part I 13.3 5% of the Contract Sum
Money
Minimum amount of
24. Interim Payment Part I 14.6 2% of the Contract Price
Certificates
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Sl.
Item CoC Sub-Clause Description
No.
Refer to PCC 20.2
13.1
Part I
Price Variation
35. Refer Tables 2, 3 and 4 below.
Formula PCC 13.8
Part II
Key Date KD1 Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 250,000 per day Rs. 5,000,000 per day
Key Date KD2 Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 250,000 per day Rs. 5,000,000 per day
Key Date KD3 Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 250,000 per day Rs. 5,000,000 per day
Key Date KD4 Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 250,000 per day Rs. 5,000,000 per day
Key Date KD5 Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 250,000 per day Rs. 5,000,000 per day
Key Date KD6 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD7 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
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Key Date KD8 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD9 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD10 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD11 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD12 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD13 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD14 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD15 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Key Date KD16 Rs. 10,000 per day Rs. 50,000 per day Rs. 1,000,000 per day
Factor and
% of weightage
Description
(a) Fixed 0.15
(b) Labour 0.25
(c) Steel 0.25
(d) Cement 0.15
(e) Fuel 0.10
(f) Plant and
0.10
Machinery
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Note: If indices from the above-mentioned sources are not available, alternate equivalent
indices published by Director of Industrial Affairs or other sources of Government of India may
be used, subject to the Notice of the Engineer
Address …………………..………………………..………………………..……….
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The Pricing Document Volume 8 of the Tender documents, duly completed in all respects is
to be submitted, and shall be included in the Financial Package.
Tenderers who are pre-qualified for two contracts may offer tender discount for:
Such discounts shall be quoted as a separate Commercial Proposal, namely e- Packet C1.
Discounts will be calculated against the combined Tender amounts for the discounts offered
by the “L1” Tenderers only.
Note: - There is no provision in the system to input the “Discount Quote” for e- Packet C1. The
tenderers shall fill the above Discount Quote for combination of packages depending upon
number of packages they qualify. The Discount Quote shall be duly filled, signed by the
Authorized Signatory with the company’s authorized seal, scan it and upload as Commercial
Bid e-Packet C1 with encrypted secured RAR/WIN Zip file with file locking code for opening
by the tenderer. This secured file locking code shall be submitted in sealed packet to the
commercial bid opening authority at the time of opening of e-Packet C. The file locking code
shall be correct, and the tenderers shall remember and submit correctly, failing which the
Employer shall not be responsible for non-opening of Discount Quote (s) due to incorrect file
locking code.
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The Contractor shall establish and maintain a Quality Assurance System in accordance with
Appendix 6 of Volume 3 Employer's Requirements, for design and construction procedures and
the interfaces between them and other Interface Contractors. This Quality Assurance system shall
be applied without prejudice to, or without in any way limiting, any Quality Assurance Systems
that the Tenderer already maintains.
The Tenderer shall submit as part of his Tender an Outline Quality Plan which shall contain
sufficient information to demonstrate clearly the Tenderer's proposals for achieving effective and
efficient Quality Assurance System. The Outline Quality Plan should include an outline of the
procedures and regulations to be developed and the mechanism by which they will be
implemented for ensuring Quality as required by Appendix 6 of the Employer's Requirements –
Design.
The Tenderer may be requested to amplify, explain or develop its Outline Quality Plan prior to
the date of acceptance of the Tender and to provide more details with a view to reaching
provisional acceptance of such a Plan.
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The Tenderer shall submit as part of his Tender an Outline Occupational Health, Safety &
Environment Plan which shall contain sufficient information to demonstrate clearly the
Tenderer's proposals for achieving effective and efficient compliance to the requirements of the
Tender on Occupational Health, Safety and Environment (OHS&E). The Outline Occupational
Health, Safety and Environment Plan should include an outline of the procedures and regulations
to be developed and the mechanism by which they will be implemented for ensuring Safety as
required by Sub-Clause Nos. B16, D5, D6 and Appendix 17 of Volume 3 of the Employer's
Requirements, Sub-Clause 6.7 of Part I General Conditions of Contract, and PCC Clause 35 of Part
II Particular Conditions of Contract.
The Outline Occupational Health, Safety and Environment Plan shall be headed with the
firms/Joint Venture’s formal statement of policy in relation to Occupational Health, Safety and
Environment protection. The Occupational Health, Safety and Environment Plan shall be
sufficiently informative to define the Tenderer's plans and set out in summary an adequate basis
for the development of the Site Occupational Health, Safety & Environment Plan to be submitted
in accordance with Sub-Clause Nos. B16, D5, D6 and Appendix 17 of Volume 3 of the Employer's
Requirements, Sub-Clause 6.7 of Part I General Conditions of Contract and PCC Clause 35 of Part
II Particular Conditions of Contract.
The Tenderer may be requested to amplify, explain or develop his Outline Occupational Health,
Safety & Environment Plan prior to the date of acceptance of the Tender and to provide more
details with a view to reaching provisional acceptance of such a plan.
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Pricing Schedule
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The Tenderer shall submit the Commercial bid (e-Packet C) via online “Commercial
Quote” by filling the Complete Financial Proposals. It is mandatory to submit e-Packet C.
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Subject: Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Note: - 1) This form is only for reference, applicant/ tenderers should not enter any cost
in this form and the cost shall be entered online in “Commercial Quote” tab
generated in the e-tendering system only.
(Please see Instructions)
2) There is no provision in the system for “Discount Quote” APPENDIX FT-2 in
e- Packet C1. The tenderers shall fill the above Discount Quote for combination
of packages depending upon number of packages they qualifies. The Discount
Quote shall be duly filled, signed by the authorized signatory with the
company’s authorized seal, scan it and upload as Commercial Bid e-Packet C1
with encrypted secured RAR/WIN Zip file with file locking code for opening by
the tenderer. This secured file locking code shall be submitted in sealed packet
to the commercial bid opening authority at the time of opening of e-Packet C.
The file locking code shall be correct, and the tenderers shall remember and
submit correctly, failing which the Employer shall not be responsible for non-
opening of Discount Quote (s) due to incorrect file locking code
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The Tenderer shall prepare his Technical Proposals based on the contents of Annexure 3 to the
Instructions to Tenderers.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at Goregaon Mulund Link Road
(GMLR)
Volume 3
Employer’s Requirment
Appendices 1 to 19
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX-1
DRAWING LIST
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DRAWING LIST
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DRAWING LIST
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DRAWING LIST
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DRAWING LIST
GMLR/MCGM/34055/E&M/18 CC TV Layout
58
GMLR/MCGM/34055/E&M/19 Layout of Speakers and Telephones
59 inside the Tunnel
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX – 2A
WORK AREA
8|Page
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX – 2B
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 3
PROJECT CALENDAR
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PROJECT CALENDAR
(1) The Project Week shall commence on a Monday. A day shall be deemed to commence at 0001
hour on the morning of the day in question. Where reference is made to the completion of an
activity or Milestone by a particular week, this shall mean by midnight on the Sunday of that
week.
(2) Requirements for the computation of Key Dates are given in Appendix 2B to the Employer's
Requirements, Volume 3.
(3) A 7-day week calendar shall be adopted for various (Work) programme schedules for
scheduling purposes. Any non-work restriction shall be deemed to have been taken into
account in the calendar to plan and programme the Works.
(4) For Project purposes, the presentation shall be in ‘Week’ units.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX – 4
PROGRAMME REQUIREMENTS
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PROGRAMME REQUIREMENTS
1. GENERAL
i. Purpose of Programme
There are two primary purposes for the requirement of Programme (Scheduling)
information described in this document:
The requirements are organized in two stages. The first stage is a requirement
for all Tenderers and shall be submitted as part of Tender. The second stage is
a requirement of the Employer and describes a series of reports to be
submitted by the Contractor to the Engineer during the execution of the
contract, following the award of Contract.
ii. The Tenderer/ Contractor shall programme his work at all times to meet the Key
Dates and the Works Areas Access Dates stated in Appendices 2A and 2B respectively
to the Employer's Requirements, and the specified interface periods for the design
and installation of the Works with those of the Interfacing Contractors. The
Tenderer/ Contractor shall during the progress of the Works constantly monitor his
progress against the programmes described below.
iii. The Tenderer/ Contractor shall include in all programmes his work obligations
towards shared access, shared Site areas and other coincident or adjacent work areas
with regard to all interfacing parties.
iv. The Works Programme, and all more detailed or revised versions, shall be submitted
to the Engineer for his Notice in accordance with the provisions of the Conditions of
Contract.
2. METHODOLOGY
a. The computerized Critical Path Method (CPM) network using the Precedence
Diagramming Method (PDM), has been selected by the Employer as the technique
for contract management system and in co-ordinating the multi-contract project.
This technique shall also be employed by the Tenderer in preparing their Tender
submissions and by the Contractor in their Construction Stage submissions.
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The Contractor shall implement and use throughout the duration of the Contract, a
computerized system to plan, execute, maintain and manage the planning, design, pre-
construction, construction, and sub-contracts in executing the CPM scheduling by PDM.
The reports, documents and data provided shall be an accurate representation of the
current status of the Works and of the work remaining to be accomplished; shall provide
a sound basis for identifying problems, deviations from the planned works, and for
making decisions; and shall enable timely preparation of the same for presentation to the
Engineer.
CPM programming software used shall be Primavera Project Planning (P6) Program or
latest version. Scheduling software and relevant instruction manuals, licensed for use in
connection with the contract, shall be provided by the Contractor according to the
Employer’s specifications. The Contractor shall supply the Engineer with three original
licensed copies, including manuals and approved training of the software and any
subsequent versions thereof at no extra cost.
5.1 The Contractor shall develop his Tender Programme into the Initial Works
Programme including an outline Narrative Statement and submit within 4 weeks of
the date of commencement and a more detailed version within 7 weeks of receiving
the Engineer ’s Notice to proceed to the proposed Initial Works Programme. Refer
Clause 7.0.
5.2 The first Three Month Rolling Programme shall be submitted within 4 weeks of the
date of Commencement and all subsequent editions shall accompany the Monthly
Progress Report. The Monthly Progress Reports shall also include a Programme
Update as described below. These programmes shall subsequently be updated as
described below. Refer Clause 9.0.
5.3 Following the Contractor's Initial Works Programme submission but in any case, no
later than 21 weeks from the date of commencement of the Contract, the Contractor
shall submit a detailed Works Programme suitably amended to take into account
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the programmes of Interfacing Contractors, Interfacing Agencies and E&M and TVS
Subcontractor. It is the Contractor's responsibility to ensure timely co-ordination
with all relevant Parties. The resubmitted Works Programme when given a Notice
by the Engineer shall form the Baseline Programme which shall solely be used for
monitoring and evaluating all facets of the Contractor’s performance including, but
not limited to, actual progress and the effects of variations and delays. The
Contractor shall monitor his own performance against the Baseline Programme on
a weekly basis and shall prepare and submit to the Engineer written and
computerised monthly reports including all supporting data. As the work
progresses, it may be necessary to update/ revise the Baseline programme, but such
updating shall only be carried out with the prior consent of the Engineer or when
directed by them.
5.4 For the Initial & Detailed Works Programme submission, one (1) original and six
(6) colour copies, with a softcopy on a CD, each of the following programmes and
reports shall be submitted to the Engineer:
a) Programme: Baseline CPM Network Recourse & Cost loaded Activity Schedule
d) Narrative Statement
5.5 The Engineer shall review and comment on the Contractor’s programmes and
information submitted under this Clause. The Employer’s
Representative will issue his notice or otherwise of the submissions within 4 weeks.
5.6 The Engineer shall require the Contractor to re-submit within 2 weeks if he is of
the opinion that the programmes and information submitted by the Contractor
is unlikely to meet the Contract key dates.
5.7 If in the opinion of the Engineer, any of the Contractor's revised programmes and
information submitted under the Works Programme is not acceptable, it shall be
construed as a failure of the Contractor to meet a Milestone.
5.8 Notwithstanding the above, the Engineer may at any time during the course of
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5.9 Failure to include any element of work required for performance of the Contract
shall not relieve the Contractor from completing all works required under the
Contract to achieve the original or any extended key completion date.
6. WORKS PROGRAMME
(1) The Works Programme shall detail the full scope of the works taking into account
the complex nature and different phases of the contract and shall be accompanied
by detailed supporting information to demonstrate through the sequence and
duration of the activities that the plans are achievable and realistic and that the
works to be undertaken can meet the requirements of the contract.
(2) The Works Programme shall be a computerised Critical Path Method (CPM)
network developed using the Precedence Diagramming Method (PDM) and shall
be present in bar chart and time-scaled network diagram format to a weekly or
monthly time scale.
(3) Tasks in the Works Programme shall be sufficiently detailed to describe activities
and events that include, but are not limited to, the following:
(a) Key Dates, Works Areas Access Dates, any interface and handover dates
(c) The requested date for issue of any drawings or information by the Engineer
(e) Due time allowance for review by the Engineer of the Contractor’s
submissions, as well as the subsequent amendment and re-submission by
the Contractor in the design review and comment process,
(e) Due time allowance for complying with requirements of all Government
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(l) Any outside influence which will or may affect the Project.
(o) Completion of core areas / rooms for access by interfacing subcontractor parties.
(4) The Works Programme shall show achievement of all Key Dates. The programme
shall also show Milestones, but the Milestones shall not be taken as imposing any
constraints that in any way affect the logic or limit any other dates in the
programme.
(5) Activity descriptions shall be unique, describing discrete elements of work. Any
activity creating an imposed time or other constraint shall be fully defined by the
Contractor.
(a) Activity ID and Activity Code which structure should be agreed with the Engineer.
(b) The Engineer may request additional activity coding to the extent available
without restraint to the Contractor’s utilisation of the programme software.
When requested, the Contractor shall add the required additional coding to
the Programme. The Contractor shall use additional code fields as requested
to comply with the requirements and for the use of the Contractor.
(7) Activity duration shall not exceed two (2) weeks, unless otherwise consented to
by the Engineer, except non-construction activities such as submittals, submittal
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Shall list all activities, and events in the Works Programme, sorted by activity
identification number.
The Activity Report shall include the following for each activity and event:
(c) Early and late start & early and late finish dates/-. Planned start and finish dates,
(g) Calendar.
(10) Narrative
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ii. Marked up plans detailing the concreting and concrete our dates for
major section of each part of the structure;
iii. An overall manpower forecast detailing individual trades and other sub-
contract / indirect labour, commissioning teams in terms of the daily
number of workers planned to be engaged. The formats for these
forecasts shall be in accordance with the Engineer ’s requirements;
v. Planned production outputs for all major activities and areas of Works;
vi. List of major items of plant and equipment that are required to be
procured identifying the required lead times;
The Contractor shall also submit at the end of every month, for inclusion in the
Monthly Progress Report as stated in Appendix 5, a forecast Cumulative
Physical Progress 'S' curve based on the time-phased distribution of cost in the
CPM Network Logic Diagram, expressed in percentage terms and plotted with
the early and late dates. This ‘S’ curve shall be generated from the
computerised CPM Network Logic Diagram.
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(12) Resources
(1) The Initial Works Programme submitted as under Clause 5.1 need not include
the full details given under Clause 6 above. It should be a condensed version
with combined activities of longer duration but must show clearly how the
requirements of the Contract are to be achieved. The outline Narrative
Statement shall be in sufficient detail to clearly show the Contractor's
intention.
(2) Within 7 weeks of the Engineer ’s consent to the Initial Works Programme,
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the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer an expanded and more detailed
version of the Initial Works Programme containing all of the information and
detail required under Clause 6 above.
(3) Such submission shall make use of the Tender Programme submitted earlier
but refined to include the best estimates of dates for the work of Interfacing
Contracts which has impact on the Contractor's programme. Such
programmes shall be amended subsequently to incorporate the actual dates/
schedule of the affecting contracts. It is the Contractor's responsibility to
ensure timely co-ordination with the Interfacing Contractors to finalise the
Initial Programme, without affecting progress of the work.
(1) The Contractor shall immediately notify the Engineer in writing of the need
for any changes in the Works Programme, whether due to a change of
intention or of circumstances or for any other reason. Where such proposed
change affects timely completion of the Works or any other Key Date the
Contractor shall within fourteen (14) days of the date of notifying the
Engineer submit for the Engineer 's notices its proposed revised Works
Programme and accompanying Narrative Statement. The proposed revised
Works Programme shall show the sequence of operations of any and all
works related to the change and the impact of changed work or changed
conditions.
(2) If at any time the Engineer considers the actual or anticipated progress of the
work reflects a significant deviation from the Works Programme, he may
request the Contractor to submit a proposed revised Programme which
together with an accompanying Activity Report and Narrative Statement,
shall be submitted by the Contractor within fourteen (14) days after the
Engineer's instruction. The proposed revised Works Programme shall show
the sequence of operations of any and all work related to the change and the
impact of changed work or changed conditions.
a) All activities that have negative float must be analysed by the Contractor to
identify the impact on the timely completion of the Works or on the
achievement of Key Dates.
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(1) The Three Month Rolling Programme shall be an expansion of the current
Works Programme showing the activities completed in the last month and
the activities that are in progress or will start within the next three (3)
months. The Three Month Rolling Programme shall provide more detail of
the Contractor's plan, organisation and execution of the work within these
periods. The Contractor shall expand each activity planned to occur during
the next three (3) month period, if necessary, to a daily level of detail.
(2) The Three Month Rolling Programme shall be developed as a Critical Path
Method (CPM) network and shall be presented in bar chart and time-scaled
network diagram format. Bar charts shall be presented on A4 sheets and
time-scaled networks diagrams A3 size. Tasks in the programme shall be
derivatives of and directly related to tasks in the Noticed Works Programme.
One (1) original and six (6) colour copies, with a softcopy on a CD, of the
schedule shall be submitted
(3) The Contractor shall describe the discrete work elements and work element
inter-relationships necessary to complete all works and any separable parts
thereof including work assigned to sub-contractors.
(4) Activity duration shall not exceed two (2) weeks unless otherwise notice
given by the Engineer.
(5) Each activity in the Three Month Rolling Programme shall be coded or
described so as clearly to indicate the corresponding activity in the Works
Programme.
(6) The three months Rolling Programme shall require the Engineer notice for
payment purposes.
(1) The Three Month Rolling Programme shall be a progress update of the
accepted Baseline Programme. The Three Month Rolling Programme shall
be extended forward each month as described under Clause 9 above. Each
submission of the Three Month Rolling Programme shall be accompanied
by a Programme Analysis Report, describing actual progress to date, and
the forecast for activities occurring over the next three-month period.
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(2) If the Three Month Rolling Programme is at variance with the Works
Programme, the Programme Analysis Report shall be accompanied by a
supporting Narrative Statement describing the Contractor's plan for the
execution of the activities to be undertaken over the three-month period,
including programme assumptions and methods to be employed in
achieving timely completion.
(3) The Contractor shall revise the Three Month Rolling Programme or propose
revisions of the Works Programme in accordance with Clause 8, or both,
from time to time as may be appropriate to ensure consistency between
them.
For the Project, the Contractor shall adopt 7 days a week calendar, identical calendar
for the purpose of programming and execution of Works. Official documents shall be
transacted during 5 days week - Monday through Friday, except for National (Govt. of
India) Holidays. For Project purposes, a week begins at 0001 hours on a Monday and
ends at 2359 hours on a Sunday. The completion of an activity or the achievement of
an event when given a week number shall be taken to mean midnight on the Sunday
at the end of the numbered week. An access date or activity start date when given as
a week number shall be taken to mean 0001 hours on a Monday of the Numbered
week.
The Contractor shall submit, as part of its Staff Organisation Plan, the names and
experience and any required information for the staff to be employed on Works
Programming. The principal Works Programmer shall hold reputable professional
qualifications acceptable to the Engineer including at least ten (10) years relevant
experience in programming civil Engineering works. Others in the group shall have at
least three (3) years’ experience in such work. The programmers shall be employed
by the Contractor full time on the
Contract until the completion or such earlier time the Engineer may give his consent.
The Contractor shall submit one (1) original and six (6) copies in colour, and a
softcopy on a CD, of all submissions to the Engineer. All submissions shall be in A0, A1,
A3 or A4 size, as appropriate, except as may otherwise be agreed by the Engineer.
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Failure of the Contractor to submit any programme, or any required revisions thereto within
the time limits stated for notice of no objection by the Engineer, shall be sufficient reason
for not making the relevant milestone on account payment by the Engineer.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 5
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1. GENERAL
The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer six (6) coloured copies and a soft copy on CD of
the Monthly Progress Report. This Report shall be submitted by the last day of each calendar
month and shall account for all work actually performed from 26th day of the last month and
up to and including the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the month of the submission.
The Report shall be typed, printed and bound. It shall be supported by graphics and
photographs as specified in Clause 9 of this Appendix. It shall be submitted in a format to
which the Engineer shall have given his consent. Unless the Engineer directs otherwise, the
Contractor's Monthly
Report shall contain sections/sub-sections for, but not limited to, the topics described in this
Appendix.
The Contractor shall include in the Monthly Progress Report a record of monthly progress of
various major Works on Site in the form of colour photographs with appropriate annotations
and dates stated.
The Contractor shall deliver daily to the Engineer, a report as to the number of workmen,
plant and equipment employed on the works in each trade, etc. and a log of delivery notes for
all goods and materials delivered to the Site. This information shall be summarised as a
monthly return for the monthly progress report
2. FINANCIAL STATUS
A narrative review of all significant financial matters, and actions proposed or taken in
respect to any outstanding matters.
A spread sheet summarising each activity, the budget, costs incurred during the period, costs
to date, costs to go (including potential variations), cost forecast (total of costs to date and
costs to go) and cost variance (difference between cost forecast and budget).
A spread sheet indicating the status of all payments due and made.
A report on the status of any outstanding claims. The report shall in particular provide interim
updated accounts of continuing claims.
3. PHYSICAL PROGRESS
The introduction shall briefly summarise the progress that has been made during the past
month and how the actual progress relates to the planned progress in accordance with the
Works Programme.
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• It shall describe the status of work performed, significant accomplishments, including critical
items and problem areas, corrective actions taken or planned and other pertinent activities,
and shall, in particular, address interface issues, problems and resolutions.
The Physical Progress S-Curve shall be in the form of a graph which compares the actual
progress with the planned progress in terms of percentage to show the project performance.
The value of the physical progress achieved shall be assessed as the aggregate of the values
of those activities which are separately identified on the Works Programme and which are:
2. in progress, provided that the value attached to each such activity shall be agreed with
the Engineer. Notwithstanding any value agreed with the Engineer shown on the S-Curve,
the S-Curve shall not be used for the purpose of Progress Payment Claim.
4. PROGRAMME UPDATE
(a) the monthly Programme Update which shall be prepared by recording actual activity completion
dates and percentage of activities completed up to the twenty-fifth (25th ) of the month together
with estimates of remaining duration and expected activity completion based on current
progress. The Programme Update shall be accompanied by an Activity Report and a Narrative
Statement.
The Narrative Statement shall explain the basis of the Contractor’s submittal:
(i) Early Work and Baseline Submittals – explains determination of activity duration and
describes the Contractor’s approach for meeting required Key Dates as specified in the
Contract.
(ii) Updated Detail Programme Submittals – state in narrative the Works actually
completed and reflected along Critical Path in terms of days ahead or behind allowable
dates. Specific requirements of narrative are:
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mitigate potential delays. Identify deviation from previous month’s critical path.
(i) show Works Programme status up to and including the current report period, display
Cumulative progress to date and a forecast of remaining work.
(iii) schedules of all significant activities tabulated in order of earliest starting date
showing the following:
1. The actual start dates for activities which have commenced together with the
scheduled start date for each activity and the time lapse;
2. The actual completion dates for activities which have finished together with the
scheduled finish date for each activity and the time lapse;
4. The forecast and scheduled completion dates for activities which have
commenced;
(c) The Activity Variance Analysis which shall analyse activities planned to start prior to or
during the report period but not started at the end of the report period as well as activities
started and/or completed in advance of the Works Programme.
(d) The Resource Chart to show the actual resources mobilised for the works against the
baseline figures in the Baseline Resource Charts.
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A report on the status of all Key Dates due to have been achieved during the month and
forecasts of achievement of any missed Key dates, and those due in the next month.
Include a copy of the 3-month Rolling Programme for that reporting period.
(1) Details of co-ordination of interface activities started or completed during the month
and shall include for internal co-ordination within the Contractor's own multi-
disciplinary team as well as external co-ordination with the Engineer, other Interfacing
subcontractors, authorities and the like;
(3) Details of design and drawing progress, including design interface coordination, started
or completed during the month as related to the Temporary Works, Permanent Works
and Shop drawings;
(5) Details of the progress of off-site activities such as design, production and/or
fabrication of any components or materials;
(8) Details of any other items which the Engineer or the Contractor shall consider to be
necessary or desirable from time to time.
8. PROCUREMENT REPORT
(1) A summary of all significant procurement activities during the month, including
action taken to overcome problems, and details of any outstanding actions.
(2) A report listing major items of plant and materials which will be incorporated into
the Works. The items shall be segregated by type as listed in the Specifications and
the report should show as a minimum the following activities:
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9. PHOTOGRAPHS
Two sets of photographs shall be provided with the Monthly Progress Report in colour and
shall be submitted in the following manner and format.
Digital colour photographs shall be 10cm x 15cm (4-inch x 6-inch), glossy prints, mounted in
protective clear plastic folders and contained in a lever-arch binder. The electronic files shall
also be provided in “.jpg” format on CD-ROM. The photographs and electronic files shall be
identified by a brief narrative indicating:
i. Contract number
Each month the Contractor shall propose, and the Engineer will confirm the number of
photographs to be supplied so as to accurately record progress on all parts of the works. The
number of photographs shall not be less than30 per set unless otherwise agreed by the
Engineer.
10. SAFETY
A review of all safety aspects during the month including reports on all accidents, actions
proposed to prevent further occurrence and safety performance to-date, including results of
all audits undertaken during the reporting period.
11. ENVIRONMENTAL
A review of all the environmental issues during the past month to include all monitoring
reports, mitigation measures undertaken and activities to control environmental impacts,
including results of all audits undertaken during the reporting period.
12. QUALITY
A review of all major quality issues and non-conformances during the month including the
quality control register and reports on actions proposed to prevent further occurrence as
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specified at Appendix 6 and also to include results of all audits undertaken during the
reporting period.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 6
QUALITY ASSURANCE
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QUALITY ASSURANCE
Quality System Definitions
The following Quality Management System terms are used in these requirements. The definitions
given are derived from ISO 9000: 2005, clause 6.
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1.5 The Capitalized terms used and to the extent not defined herein shall have the meaning
ascribed to them respectively, in the Conditions of Contract and the Employer’s
Requirements.
1.6 Construction / Installation shall be deemed to include manufacturing, fabrication,
assembling, testing & commissioning, integrated testing and commissioning and trial runs
wherever necessary.
1.7 The Contractor shall assist in the independent audit review, checking, sampling testing and
examination of the Works by the Engineer. The Contractor shall provide full and timely
access for such work by the Engineer, including inspection of records and documentation.
Such access shall include direct access to the Site, work areas, storage facilities, fabrication
sites, Contractor’s offices, laboratories, manufacturers/supplier’s facilities and similar areas
and facilities where any work is being conducted.
1.8 For design and/or activities occurring outside of India which require the Engineer to
inspect, the Contractor shall provide:
(a) Right to inspect;
(b) Facilities to carry out their work; and
(c) Assistance in travel and accommodation arrangements.
2. QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
2.1 Contractor’s Quality Management System shall be capable of demonstrating by self-
certification that all relevant standards, regulations, testing requirements etc are being met.
Self-certification is the process whereby the Contractor can demonstrate that all
requirements of the Contract have been fulfilled.
2.2 The Contractor shall designate a Quality Assurance Manager (QA Manager) who shall be
classified as one of the Key Personnel and shall be responsible for overseeing the
implementation of the overall Quality Plan for the Contractor. The Quality Assurance Manager
shall not report to the Contractor’s Project Manager, but shall be directly responsible to and
report to a joint venture board, senior management or similar level of the Contractor’s
organization that is not directly responsible for design or construction.
2.2.1 Refer to Volume 3 – Section A, Clause A15 Key Staff Requirements.
2.3 The Contractor shall be required to provide the Quality Assurance Manager with adequate
resources and authority to enable the quality of the work on the Contract to be managed
effectively. Those resources shall be required to fulfil the requirements for quality assurance,
inspection and testing and self-certification as detailed in these requirements.
2.4 The Contractor shall be required to provide appropriate training to all personnel in the
operation of the Quality Management System and maintain records to demonstrate
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3.1 The organization of the Contractor’s Project Plan shall comply with ISO10005 (2005): Quality
Management-Guidelines for Quality Assurance Plan.
3.2 All on-Site and off-Site testing sampling in India is to be carried out by laboratories accredited by
NABL (National Accreditation Board of Testing and Calibration Laboratories) or internationally
accredited laboratory to ISO 17025: 2005.
3.3 A fully equipped concrete laboratory shall be installed at Site along with laboratory technicians and
support staff. Testing machines shall be periodically calibrated in accordance with NABL
requirements. Details included in clause 14.9.
3.4 The Engineer may require the Contractor to stop using a particular laboratory and find an
alternative if the Engineer has reasonable grounds to be dissatisfied with its performance.
3.5 All testing of systems, software, plant and materials must be carried out by persons accredited to
meet the requirements and Standards.
3.6 Within thirty (30) days of the Commencement Date, Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for his
review, comment and Notice to proceed the following, as appropriate:
(a) Quality Plan;
(b) Design Quality Plan and Delivery Schedule; and
(c) Manufacturing Quality Plan and Delivery Schedule.
3.7 The Contractor shall promptly supply the Engineer with six (6) controlled copies of his Quality Plans,
Inspection and Test Plan(s), related procedures / instructions / forms upon such documents being
reviewed and Noticed by the Engineer. The Contractor shall maintain such controlled
documentation throughout the duration of the Contract. For any amendment to the quality system
documentation, the Contractor shall as soon as practicable prepare and submit the proposed
amendment for review by the Engineer. In addition, the Engineer may request further copies of the
quality system documents and these documents shall reach the Engineer’s office within fourteen
(14) days of notification, at no additional cost to the Contract.
3.8 The Contractor shall maintain and make available for inspection by the Engineer at its site, a
complete, up-to-date, organized file of all submittals (plans, procedures, Method Statements etc),
including an index and locator system which identifies the status of each submittal.
3.9 Pursuant to sub-clause 3.8, a ‘controlled copy’ means a document prepared and issued in accordance
with the provisions regarding document control contained in the relevant ISO standard.
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4.2 The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer the following Quality Plans for his review and approval:
(a) A Quality Plan for the control of all management related activities;
(b) Design Quality Plan(s) for the control of all design related activities for the Permanent
Works or Plant and/or Temporary Works;
(c) Manufacturing and construction Quality Plan(s), for the control of activities within each
category of work or discrete element of construction, manufacture, installation,
commissioning, maintenance or servicing of the Permanent Works or Plant and/or
Temporary Works or for the control of outstanding work during the Contracts Period, as
the same may be required by the Contract and/or directed by the Engineer ; and
(d) Method Statements and Inspection and Test Plans, for the control of all inspection and test
related activities as per clause 10 and clause 11.
6. QUALITY PLAN
6.1 The Contractor shall prepare construction Quality Plan(s) for the construction, installation,
testing and commissioning activities. Separate construction quality plan(s) shall be
prepared for other Contractor’s or subcontractor’s off Site activities. Each construction
quality plan shall identify the scope of work to be controlled.
6.2 The Quality Plan shall include a directory and organizational chart showing all of the
Contractor’s Key Personnel. The directory shall be kept updated throughout the Contract as
changes occur and submitted to the Engineer for his approval. The directory shall include
the names, titles, areas of responsibility, office address and location, office phone and fax
numbers, cellular phone number(s). The Contractor shall provide information sufficient for
the Engineer to contact any of the Key Personnel on a twenty-four (24-hour) basis for the
duration of the Contract.
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6.3 The Engineer will also provide a similar directory to the Contractor.
6.4 The Quality Plan shall define the Contractor's management structure for the execution of
the Works and for the control of the quality of the Works and shall, without limitation,
define:
(a) The organisation of the Contractor's managerial staff with particular reference to any
Joint Venture partners and main subcontractors. An organisation chart is to be
produced to illustrate the subdivision of the work into elements for effective technical
and managerial control, the reporting structure and the interface relationship between
all parties involved;
(b) The specific allocations of responsibility and authority given to identified personnel for
the day to day management of the work with particular reference to the supervision,
inspection and testing of the work;
(c) The interfacing or co-ordination required with the Contractor's other related Quality
Plans;
(d) The specific methods of construction to identify any relevant Method Statements and
develop those Method Statements to a degree of detail sufficient to permit the Engineer
to understand. Refer to clause 10;
(e) The appointment of a Quality Assurance Manager and Quality Control Manager in
accordance with clause 12;
(f) The audit procedure, audit schedule for each type of quality plans and list of proposed
auditors including details of their authority, qualifications and experience in
accordance with clause 9;
(g) The procedures for the control of receipt and issue of all correspondence, so as to
ensure traceability, shall be defined. Correspondence shall include letters, internal
memoranda, facsimiles and electronic transmittals (i.e. CompuServe, Internet,
SharePoint, Expedition etc);
(h) The procedures for recording Project related oral communications shall be defined, i.e.
records of telephone conversations, notes of informal discussions and minutes of
meetings;
(i) The procedures for the selection, indexing, filing, disposition and maintenance of
Project records for storage in the archives shall be defined. A list of items to be archived
shall be submitted for review by the Engineer on periods of retention. In addition, the
Contractor’s and subcontractor’s filing systems shall be compatible as far as is
necessary;
(j) The procedures for the identification, production, verification, approval, distribution,
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Contractors Non-conformity system provides for the monitoring and tracking of all
Non-conformities that occur within his scope of Contract, regardless of who
identifies the Non-conformance;
(vii) The assessment and disposition of nonconforming material(s) and product(s) and
approval for reworking or rejection as scrap;
(viii) The identification of preventive action so as to prevent recurrence of similar non-
conformance; and
(ix) The handling, storage, packaging, preservation and delivery of products.
(p) The list of Inspection and Test Plans and Method Statements to manage and control
any test and inspection activities;
(q) All particulars of materials submitted for review by the Engineer ;
(r) Where required by the Contract, the quality control requirements for major
components in accordance with clause 16; and
(s) Lists of forms and formats to be used to record the activities under the construction
Quality Plan(s) shall be attached at the end of each section or reference included to
existing standard procedures.
6.5 The Quality Plan(s) shall ensure that conditions adverse to quality such as failures,
malfunctions, deficiencies and defects in materials and equipment shall be promptly
identified and recorded as Non-Conforming Product and specific procedures to rectify non-
conformities raised. This includes systems non-conformities raised as a result of both internal
audit by the Contractor and external audits by the Engineer.
6.6 The Quality Plan(s) shall address the controls to be applied by its organisation to its
subcontractors, suppliers and lower tier contractors thereof, both directly and by identifying
the quality system documentation that subcontractors, suppliers and lower tiers thereof are
required to produce. The Contractor shall ensure that subcontractors, suppliers and lower
tiers thereof agree to and implement the applicable controls specified in the Contractor
Quality Plan and the identified Quality Management System documentation.
7. DESIGN QUALITY PLAN
7.1 The Contractor shall be responsible for the management of the design of the Works. While
not being responsible to do any design for any Interfacing Party, the Contractor shall use his
best endeavours to manage and resolve the interface, including those with designers of E&M
and Tunnel Ventilation.
7.2 The Contractor shall be responsible for coordinating with and obtaining necessary approvals
from cognizant authorities for temporary and permanent road diversions, including
overpasses and underpasses. The Contractor shall copy the Engineer on all correspondence
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with the cognizant authorities and shall note any problems in the Progress Narrative, clause
13, submitted with the Monthly Progress Report.
7.3 The Contractor shall ensure that the designs of the Works are properly checked and dealt with
by a Design Checker whom shall be identified within the organisation of the Contractor. The
Design Checker shall be independent in-house responsible for the detailed Checking of
Deliverables prior to submission and ensure that the design can meet all its obligations under
the Contract and for the Contractor to do likewise. The Design Checker shall issue a certificate
of the same to the Engineer.
7.3.1 Refer to Volume 3 - Section 3, Attachment C1.
7.4 The Contractor shall identify the Design Checker for each discipline. The Design Checker shall
have not less than the competence and experience required of the Contractor’s Designer in
the same discipline as the discipline of the design to be checked. The Design Checker shall not
be associated with or be involved in the actual design, producing design documents or
conducting construction site supervision for the Contractor.
7.4.1 Refer to Volume 3 - Section 3, Attachment C1.
7.5 In the event that the Engineer identifies significant errors or inconsistencies in the
Deliverables, then the Engineer shall request for the applicable Design Checker to be
immediately removed from the Design Team and be replaced with a competent Checker.
7.6 The procedures for the checking of design of Permanent Works shall also apply to design of
Temporary Works and construction sequences that affect the Permanent Works or Safety
during construction / installation.
7.7 The procedures for the control of design changes shall be defined in order that design changes
are reviewed, verified, validated and Noticed before implementation.
7.8 All design documents (drawings, plans, specifications, calculations and reports) produced by
the Contractor’s organization shall be checked by the Designer, whom shall issue a certificate
of the same to the Engineer.
7.8.1 Refer to Volume 3 - Section 3, Attachment C1.
i. The Contractor shall maintain records showing design calculation and data supporting
design review activities.
ii. The Engineer reserves the right to inspect and audit these documents at any time to
verify the effectiveness of design reviews.
iii. The Design Quality Plan(s) shall define the Contractor's policy for the design of the
Permanent Works or Plant and/or Temporary Works and shall, without limitation,
define:
1. The organisation of the Contractor's design staff;
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2. The specific allocations of responsibility and authority given to identified design staff
with particular reference to the review and verification of design drawings and
calculations by the Contractor;
3. The specific methods of design to identify any relevant Method Statements and
develop those Method Statements to a degree of detail sufficient to permit the
Engineer to understand;
4. The procedures to be applied to manage and control the quality of the design work,
with particular reference to the following:
(a) The design and performance requirements which shall be defined in terms of basic
data and design assumptions made; relevant codes, standards and regulatory
requirements; safety, security and environmental requirements; and
commissioning requirements;
(b) The design methods. Software applications to be used in the design, both
proprietary and public domain, shall be identified and any requirements for
physical and mathematical model testing;
(c) The preparation, checking, issue, distribution, indexing and filing reports,
calculations, drawings and specifications along with the means of their revisions;
(d) The formal design review, authorisation and approval of design documentation;
(e) The design verification and validation;
iv. The design checks by the Design Checker; and
v. List of examples of the forms and formats to be used to record the activities under the
Design Quality Plan shall be attached at the end of each section or a reference included
to existing standard procedures.
For the following, the Engineer s review and Notice to Proceed is required before
proceeding with the next stage of the works or design;
(a) The design of temporary traffic arrangements shall be reviewed and Noticed by
the Engineer before submitting the same to the relevant authorities;
(b) The design of excavation and lateral support systems for underground excavations
shall be reviewed by the Engineer before the excavation commences;
(c) The design of formwork and false work for cast in-situ and precast concrete works
shall be reviewed and Noticed by the Engineer before the erection of the same
commences;
(d) The design of the launching girder shall be reviewed and Noticed by the Engineer
before the erection of the same commences; and
vi. The implementation of temporary traffic arrangements shall be reviewed and Noticed
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conformance; and
(ix) The handling, storage, packaging, preservation and delivery of manufactured
product.
(f) The Inspection and Test Plans to manage and control any test and inspection activities;
(g) All particulars of materials submitted for review by the Engineer ;
(h) Where required by the Contract, the quality control requirements for major
components in accordance with clause 14; and
(i) List of forms and formats to be used to record the activities under the Manufacturing
Quality Plans shall be attached at the end of each section or reference included to
existing standard procedures.
• All audits as described in this section are to be carried out in compliance with
established ISO 9001 auditing principles and in accordance with ISO 19011.
• Plan reviews and updates:
• The Contractor shall conduct Management Reviews of its quality system, at least
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annually. As work progresses, the Contractor shall update the Quality Plan to reflect
current conditions. The need for revisions to the Quality Plan may be identified by
the Contractor and/or the Engineer. The Contractor shall submit any revisions or
updates to the Quality Plan to the Engineer for his Notice to proceed within thirty
(30) days of the identification of the need for a revision.
(b) In addition, the Contractor shall submit its Quality Plan for review by the Engineer
annually even if no revisions have occurred during the preceding twelve (12) months.
The Contractor shall submit a certified copy of the updated Quality Plan with revisions
highlighted.
(g) METHOD STATEMENTS
10.1 Contractor shall prepare Method Statements for each area and/or type of activity conducted,
and submitted to the Engineer for his review, comment and Notice to proceed prior to
commencing construction on any Temporary or Permanent Works. Methods Statements shall
be prepared for all Temporary and Permanent Works and shall be specific to the work being
constructed and to the location of work.
10.2 All Methods Statements shall be consistent with Design Drawings and Works Specifications
that have been subjected to checks and reviews as specified.
10.3 Any deviations from the requirements of the Design Drawings or Works Specifications shall
require written agreement of the Designer, certified by the Design Checker and shall be
submitted to the Engineer for his review and Notice to proceed.
10.4 Noticed Methods Statements shall be available for examination by the Engineer upon request at
site.
10.5 Method Statements shall address the following items:
(a) Scope of work covered by the Method Statement;
(b) Relevant drawings and Works Specifications;
(c) Hazard analysis and the precautions to be taken to eliminate or mitigate identified
hazards;
(e) Methods to be used and programme for the work;
(f) Resources (plant and labour);
(g) Supervision to be provided (by name);
(h) Safety provisions;
(i) Environmental provisions;
(j) Traffic control and temporary diversions to be implemented; and
(j) Inspection and Test Plan.
10.6 The Contractor shall reference applicable portions of previously prepared plans, such as the
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duties without hindrance or constraint. In addition, the Contractor shall make available any
such resources that are necessary to ensure the effective implementation of the quality
system and all quality plans.
12.3 The Contractor shall appoint a suitably qualified and experienced person as the ‘Quality Control
Manager’ to lead teams of Quality Control Engineer s for carrying out, independent from other
teams, inspections of the Works as identified as the Quality ‘Hold Point’, ‘Witness Point (W),
‘Observation Point (O). The Contractor shall, at the time of submission of the proposed
management Key Personnel, submit for review by the Engineer details of the qualifications,
experience, authority and responsibility of the proposed Quality Control Manager.
12.3.1 Refer to Clause A15 Section A, of this Volume 3 for the qualification requirements for
Key Staff.
12.4 The Contractor shall ensure that the Quality Control Manager is able to discharge his duties
without hindrance or constraint, including but not limited to the authority to suspend works as
considered necessary. In addition, the Contractor shall make available any such resources that are
necessary to ensure the effective implementation of the quality system and all quality plans.
12.5 Quality Control Engineer s:
The Contractor shall assign Quality Control Engineer s for each shift for each
location/activities where work is being performed. Each lead inspector shall be qualified by
training and experience in all the construction activities being conducted at the Site.
Quality Control Engineer s shall have a minimum of ten (10) years construction /
installation experience with at least five (5) years’ experience in the inspection, sampling
and testing of works of the type being constructed. If required on the request of Engineer
additional inspectors shall be appointed, at no additional cost to the Contract.
12.6 Materials Technicians:
The Contractor shall assign qualified materials technicians to conduct the sampling and
testing of materials, goods and supplies for the Contract.
12.7 Staffing Levels:
The actual size of the Site staff shall reflect the complexity, needs, shifts and composition of
Quality Control activities consistent with work in progress. The staffing levels shall be
consistent with the Contractor’s Quality Plan and the Project Baseline Programme, the
relative locations of work in progress and the nature of the work.
The Quality Plan shall identify administrative/clerical support for the maintenance and
management of records/documents pertinent to Quality Control activities.
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13.1 The Contractor shall continuously monitor the performance of his Quality Management
System, which shall be included in each Monthly Progress Report (MPR) in accordance with
Volume 3 – Section 8, Appendix 5.
13.2 Quality Certifications:
The Contractor shall submit a written certification by the Quality Assurance Manager
certifying that:
(a) The Quality Plan and all the measures and procedures provided therein are functioning
properly and are being fully complied with, except as specifically noted in the
certification.
(b) All work, including that of the Designer, and all other designers, subcontractors at all
tiers, suppliers and fabricators, has been checked and/or inspected by the Contractor’s
Designer Checker, except as specifically noted in the certification, conforms to the
requirements of the Contract.
Refer to Volume 3 - Section 3, Attachment C1.
13.3 Weekly
Weekly records shall be prepared and maintained that provide factual evidence that
required activities and/or tests have been performed, including the following:
(a) Type, number and results of quality assurance and quality control activities, including
but not limited to reviews, inspections, tests, audits, monitoring of work performance
and materials analysis;
(b) Qualifications of personnel, procedures and equipment used;
(c) The identity of the Quality Control Engineer or data recorder, the type of test or
observation employed, the results and the acceptability of the work and action taken in
connection with any deficiencies noted;
(d) Nature of nonconforming work causes for rejection, with photographs etc;
(e) Preventive actions;
(f) Proposed corrective actions;
(g) Corrective actions taken and with whose authority; and
(h) Results of corrective actions.
13.4 The Engineer reserves the right to inspect and audit these documents at any time.
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manufacture and installation, commissioning and servicing in accordance with the need to ensure
the desired quality requirements of the Works.
14.2 All inspection and testing shall be the responsibility of the Contractor, at Contractor's cost.
In all cases, the cost of materials for such tests shall be borne by the Contractor.
14.3 The work shall conform to high standards of material, design and workmanship. The
Contractor shall conform to the Quality standards prescribed in the Contract document(s).
14.4 At Site, the Contractor shall arrange the materials, their stacking/storage in appropriate
manner to ensure that the quality of the materials is not compromised. The Contractor shall
provide all the necessary equipment and qualified manpower to test the quality of materials,
assemblies etc. The tests shall be conducted at specified intervals and the results of tests
properly documented.
14.5 The Engineer shall be free to carry out such additional tests as may be decided by him at his
sole discretion, from time to time, in addition to those specified in this document. The
Engineer shall also be free to appoint any third party for inspection and testing of important
items like stay cables and steel work including welding etc, at his own cost. The Contractor
shall provide the samples and labour for collecting the samples. No extra payment shall be
payable to the Contractor for samples or for the collection of the samples. The results of
such additional tests and third-party inspection shall be binding on the Contractor.
14.6 The test(s) shall be conducted at the Contractor’s Site laboratory which shall be established
by the Contractor or at any other standard external laboratory selected by the Engineer. The
Contractor shall transport the samples to the laboratory for which nothing extra shall be
payable. In the event of the Contractor failing to arrange transportation of the samples in
proper time, the Engineer shall have them transported and recover two times the actual cost
from the Contractor. All sampling and testing shall be performed in the presence of assigned
Contractor Quality Personnel. Testing may be witnessed by the Contractor or his authorised
representative if permitted by the Standard External Laboratory. Whether witnessed by the
Contractor or not, the test results shall be binding on the Contractor.
14.7 The Engineer shall have the right always to inspect all operations including the source of
materials, procurement, layout and storage of materials, all equipment including the
concrete batching and mixing equipment, and the quality control system. Such an inspection
shall be arranged, and the Engineer’s approval obtained prior to starting of the particular
item of work. This shall however, not relieve the Contractor of his responsibilities.
14.8 All materials which do not conform to the Specifications shall be rejected and shall be
removed from the Site immediately. The Engineer shall have the power to cause the
Contractors to purchase and use materials from any particular source, as may, in the
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similar documents to notify the Contractor of any item of the Works which does not conform
to the requirements of the Contract, the Contractor shall promptly investigate the matter
and submit for review within fourteen (14) days of notification by the Engineer of the
remedial measures to be taken and stating the reasons for the measures and the corrective
and preventive action.
15.3 The Contractor shall maintain a Non-Conformity Register to indicate the status of all
nonconformities which have been identified by the Engineer and the Contractor.
15.4 The Engineer reserves the right to inspect and audit these documents at any time.
(m) NOTICE OF PLACE OF MANUFACTURE AND/OR SOURCE OF SUPPLY
16.1 The Contractor shall notify the Engineer of the places of manufacture and/or the source of
supply of all goods and materials to be incorporated into the Works and shall give
reasonable notice (which shall not in any event be less than fifty-six (56) days) to the
Engineer before the start of any manufacturing and/or the supply of goods and materials.
(n) NOTICE OF INSPECTION, TEST, TRIALS BY THE CONTRACTOR
17.1 In relation to all Quality Control points and Quality ‘Hold Points’ involving inspection and/or
witness testing by the Engineer, the Contractor shall give the Engineer notice of when the
relevant work will be inspected and/or tested. The period of notice shall be as follows;
unless otherwise agreed by the Engineer:
(a) In the case of on-Site work, such notice shall be given not less than forty-eight (48)
hours of normal working time before the work is to be inspected and/or tested;
(b) In the case of work carried out off-Site in Mumbai, such notice shall be given not less
than fourteen (14) days before the work is to be inspected and/or tested; and
(c) In the case of work carried out offshore outside of India, such notice shall be given not
less than twenty-eight (28) days before the work is to be inspected and/or tested.
(o) WITNESS BY THE ENGINEER
18.1 In relation to all Quality Control Points involving inspection and/or testing by the
Contractor, the Engineer may elect to witness such inspections and/or tests but, on
expiration of the period of notice pursuant to clause 17, the Contractor may proceed with
the inspections and/or tests notwithstanding the absence of the Engineer or of any
response to the said notice. Witness by the Engineer shall not discharge the Contractor of
the responsibility to provide acceptable product, nor shall it preclude subsequent rejection
by the Engineer.
(p) CERTIFICATE OF MANUFACTURED GOODS OR MATERIALS
19.1 The Contractor shall obtain certificates for each batch of manufactured goods and
documentary evidence that goods, supplies and materials and Contractor’s Equipment
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conform to the Contract requirements for incorporation in the Works. Each certificate
and/or proofing document shall include all reports of inspections and/or tests carried out
at the place of manufacture.
19.2 The Contractor shall make available at the Site no less than twenty-four (24) hours prior to
installation or use of such goods, supplies or materials and Contractor’s Equipment all
certificates and/or proofing document(s).
19.3 The Engineer reserves the right to inspect and audit these documents at any time.
19.4 Materials Certificate of Compliance:
Within seven (7) days of the issue of a Completion Certificate for a Section or for all the
Works, the Contractor shall submit a Certificate of Compliance signed by the Project
Manager and the Quality Assurance Manager indicating that all materials, goods and
supplies incorporated in the Works conform to the requirements of the Contract.
(q) REPORTS OF INSPECTIONS, TESTS AND TRIALS
20.1 The Contractor shall compile reports of each inspection and/or test. Such reports shall show
the results of all the inspections and/or tests carried out and shall certify that the work has
been inspected and/or tested in accordance with the requirements of the Contract and that
the work complies with the requirements of the Contract. Any analysis of the results
required to confirm that the work complies with the requirements of the Contract shall be
compiled in accordance with clause 21 and reported to the Engineer in accordance with
clause 23.
20.2 Each report of inspection and/or test shall be signed by a representative of the Contractor
who has been allocated the requisite authority under the relevant Inspection and Test Plan
and signed by the Contractor’s Quality Assurance Manager.
20.3 The Engineer reserves the right to inspect and audit these documents at any time.
(r) TIME LIMIT FOR FILING OF REPORTS FOR INSPECTIONS AND/OR TESTS
21.1 The Contractor shall ensure that a signed copy report of each in-situ and each off-site
inspection / test is filed in his Records Office within 3 (three) working days and within seven
(7) working days of the date of completion of the test process respectively.
(s) QUALITY CONTROL REGISTER
22.1 The Contractor shall provide and maintain at all stages of the work a quality control register
or registers to identify the status of inspections, sampling and testing of the work and all
certificates. Each register shall:
(a) List the certificates received for each batch of manufactured goods or materials
incorporated in the Works and compares this against the certification required by the
Contract and the Contractor's Quality Plan(s);
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(b) List the inspection, sampling and testing activities undertaken by the Contractor on
each element of the Works and compare these activities against the amount of
inspection, sampling and testing required by the Contract and the Contractor's Quality
Plan(s);
(c) Show the results of each report of inspection and/or test and any required analysis of
these results and compare these results against the acceptance criteria, including:
(i) Standard deviation and coefficient of variation for each grade of concrete;
(ii) Summary of trail mix for each grade of concrete;
(iii) Summary of sample type and quantity that has been sent for third party testing;
(iv) Summary of third party testing reports;
(v) Summary of calibration status of monitoring and measurement equipment,
batching plant/s; and
(vi) Summary of in-process testing for routine dynamic pile load test, static pile load
test, lateral load test (if required) and pile integrity test etc that have been
conducted that month.
(d) Cumulative quantity of each grade of concrete produced from RMC and/or dedicated
batching plant/s;
(e) Summary of Non Conformance Reports (NCR), raised internally by Contractor in its
Quality Management System and as directed by Engineer.
22.2 The Engineer reserves the right to inspect and audit these documents at any time.
(t) SUMMARIES OF INSPECTION AND/OR TEST
23.1 The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for his information summaries based on each
quality control register showing the type and amount of certification received and the
sampling, inspection, and/or testing undertaken on each element of the Works during the
previous week as part of the Weekly Report, in accordance with clause 13.3. The summaries
shall identify and demonstrate the compliance of such certification, sampling, inspection
and/or testing with the requirements of the Contract and shall identify any item which does
not conform to the requirements of the Contract.
(u) SAMPLES
24.1 The Contractor shall ensure those concrete compression test specimens are controlled as
followed:
(a) each sample is identified in accordance with clause 24.3;
(b) all samples are protected, temporarily stored, handled and transported to the
laboratory under the direct supervision of a suitably qualified representative of the
Contractor’s laboratory;
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26.3 Trials shall be carried out using types of materials and methods of manufacture,
construction and/or installation which have been reviewed and Noticed by the Engineer.
26.4 Unless permitted by the Engineer, the materials and methods of manufacture, construction
and/or installation used in the trial to produce work complying with the requirements of
the Contract shall not be changed unless further trials have been carried out to demonstrate
that the proposed changes are satisfactory.
26.5 All references to ‘tests’ and ‘testing’ in the Contract shall, where the context so permits,
include trials and commissioning.
(x) TIMING FOR INSPECTION BY THE ENGINEER
27.1 The Contractor shall allow the Engineer a reasonable time to carry out any inspection
and/or witness testing and to assess the result of any inspection and/or test before
proceeding with the Works.
27.2 Unless the Engineer’s prior consent has been obtained, all inspections and/or tests to be
witnessed by the Engineer shall be carried out between 0800 and 1800 hours, Monday to
Saturday.
(y) FAILURE OF CONTRACTOR TO INSPECT THE WORKS
28.1 The Engineer may reject the work in question, or require it to be uncovered, in the event of
any failure by the Contractor to inspect and/or test at a Quality ‘Hold Point’ by Contractor’s
Quality Department.
(z) FAILURE OF THE CONTRACT TO TEST THE WORKS
29.1 If the Contractor fails to test, either type test or routine test or qualification test, for each
batch of goods or elements of the Works, then the Engineer shall arrange for third party
inspection. The Engineer shall recover two times the actual cost associated with testing,
including the services of any specialised personnel or independent assessors, and will
deduct such cost from the Contractor.
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We request you kindly arrange for the inspection / Checking of the following Works.
Requested by:
Name: Position:
Name: Position:
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 7
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1. INTRODUCTION
• The purpose of this document is to define the minimum Drafting and CAD standard to
be achieved by the Contractor for all drawings produced by the Contractor for the
purpose of the Works. The Contractor shall produce and obtain the Engineer’s Notice to
proceed to a CAD Manual which defines the standards and procedures for producing
drawings. This will be co-ordinated with the CAD Manuals produced by the Interfacing
Contractors.
• By defining a common format for the presentations of drawings and CAD files, the
exchange of drawn information is improved and will maximise the use of CAD in the co-
ordination process.
• All submissions shall be made to the Engineer in a format reviewed without objection
by the Engineer and in accordance with the Contract requirements.
• Paper and drawing sizes shall be “A” series sheets as specified in BS 3429.
• The latest available versions of the following software, compatible for use with Intel-
Windows based computers shall be used, unless otherwise stated, for the various
electronic submissions required:
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• The following lists the file types and the corresponding data formats to be used on Internet.
The Contractor shall comply with them unless prior Notice is obtained from the Engineer
for a different Data format:
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"Working Drawings" means the Construction Reference Drawings and such other
drawings and documents, such as bar bending schedules and manufacturing drawings, as
are necessary to amplify the Construction Reference Drawings for construction purposes,
some of which may be endorsed by the Engineer.
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instances they shall have an origin at a logical point located within the extents of
each Blocks masked area or volume.
AD Dimensioning
Automatic CAD Dimensioning will be used at all times. Any dimensional change must
involve the necessary revision to the model space file. If the CAD Quality Control Checks
find that the revisions have not been correctly carried out, the rejection of the entire CAD
submission will result.
Red 10 0.18
White 7 0.25
Yellow 2 0.35
Brown 34 0.5
Blue 130 0.7
Orange 30 1.0
Green 3 1.4
Grey 253 2.0
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3D CAD files for specific applications or where the isolated use of 3D aids the design and
visualisation process, i.e. Architecture, Survey and Utilities. In these specific instances 3D
CAD data will only be transmitted if all other users can use this data. If this is not the case,
a 3D to 2D translation shall be processed by the creator prior to issue.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 8
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a) All storm or rainwater from the Works Areas including any access roads
thereto shall be conveyed to the nearest stream course, catch-pit, channel or
storm water drain as required by the Engineer. All temporary and
permanent works shall be carried out in such a manner that no damage or
nuisance are caused by storm water or rain water to the adjacent property.
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install or operate any temporary Site electrical systems until this representative
is appointed and has commenced duties.
b) The name and contact telephone number of the representative having been
reviewed with a Notice to proceed by the Engineer shall be displayed at the
main distribution board for the temporary electrical supply so that he can be
contacted in case of an emergency.
c) Schematic diagrams and the details of the equipment for all temporary
electrical installations shall be submitted by the Contractor, and these diagrams
together with the temporary electrical equipment shall be submitted to the
Engineer for a notice.
d) All electrical installation work on Site shall be carried out in accordance with
the requirements laid down in BS 7375 and the Specification. All work shall be
supervised or executed by qualified and suitably categorised electricians, who
are registered as such under the Electricity Ordinance 1990 / Electricity
(Registration) Regulations 1990.
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d. safety in use.
2. All cabling shall be run at high level whenever possible and be firmly secured to
ensure they do not present a hazard or obstruction to people and equipment.
3. The installation on Site shall allow convenient access to authorised and
competent operators to work on the apparatus contained within.
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3.6. Earthing
1. Earthing and bonding shall be provided for all electrical installations and
equipment to prevent the possibility of dangerous voltage rises and to ensure
that faults are rapidly cleared by installed circuit protection.
2. Earthing systems shall conform to the following standards:-
(a) IEE Wiring Regulations (16th Edition);
(b) BS 7430;
(c) BS 7375; and
(d) IEEE Standard 80 Guide for Safety in AC Substation Grounding.
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out the said checks) to ensure safe and efficient operation of the systems. The
Contractor shall submit for a notice by the Engineer details of his maintenance
schedule and maintenance works record.
2. All portable electrical appliances shall be permanently numbered (scarf tag labels
or similar) and a record kept of the date of issue, date of the last inspection carried
out and the recommended inspection period.
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APPENDIX - 9
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All materials and products shall conform to the relevant standard Specifications, IS codes
and other relevant codes etc. and shall be of approved make and design.
There are currently no approved manufacturers and suppliers for the Goregaon Mulund Link
Road (GMLR).
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APPENDIX - 10
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All details with regard to the Horizontal and Vertical Alignment are shown on the plan and profile
sheets of the Employer’s Drawings provided in Volume 6 of the Contract.
The Contractor has to carry out his own detailed survey based on which the geometric design of
horizontal and vertical alignment shall be prepared using industry approved softwares like MX ROAD
or CIVIL 3D. The geometric design shall be based on the information provided in the tender drawings;
deviation from the horizontal alignment given in the tender drawings is generally not permitted. Work
shall proceed only after obtaining the Notice to proceed from the Engineer for the Contractor’s
alignment design.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX-11
UTILITIES
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DEFINITIONS
Utilities-
Utilities are defined as public utilities above or below ground and include all live water mains,
water wells, power cables, street lights, transformers, telephone posts, telecommunication cables,
sewers, storm water drains shown on the Employer’s Drawings OR are uncharted and are
therefore not shown on the Employer’s Drawings.
Charted Utilities-
Charted Utilities are the utilities (as defined above) which are shown on the Employer’s Drawings.
Uncharted Utilities-
UnchartedUtilitiesaretheutilities(asdefinedabove)whicharenotshownontheEmployer’s Drawings.
Responsibility of the Contractor
(1) The Contractor shall make his own enquiries and investigations, including excavating trial
holes, to ascertain the existence, nature, location and size of utilities. A schedule of utility
diversions and utilities to remain but to be supported (the utility diversion plan) shall be
prepared by the Contractor and submitted with the Preliminary Design. The schedule will
list out utilities that:
• will be diverted by the Contractor during the course of the Works, and
• will remain in place and require the use of specific construction protection methods
to complete the underground structures around and below the utilities including
support of the utilities during construction.
(2) The Contractor shall take into consideration the time required for utility diversions into
the overall Works Programme for the Contract. However, efforts shall be made to avoid
diverting/disturbance of any utility and continue the Works by supporting the same but
the required services being provided by these utilities shall be maintained at all the times
at the cost of the Contractor.
(3) The diversion work shall be undertaken by the Contractor as per the approval of the Utility
owning Agencies and a Notice from the Engineer. Temporary supports and protection by
methods proposed by the Contractor and agreed by the Utility Agency shall be provided to the
utilities. Permanent supports and protection shall be provided wherever required for the safety
and security of the utility service.
(4) The Contractor shall immediately inform the Engineer and the Utility Agencies of any
(a) damage to utilities;
(b) leakage of utilities;
(c) discovery of utilities not previously identified.
(5) When diverting and/or protecting sewerage and storm water lines the Contractor shall
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ensure that drainage to the site and adjacent areas is maintained at all times and that no
times flooding or other nuisance occurs.
(6) The Contractor shall inform the Engineer of the programme of all works of utility
diversion/ protection works and shall take all steps to enable the utility diversions to
proceed in accordance with the programme. The Contractor shall maintain close liaison
with the Utility Agencies. The Contractor shall set up and manage a Utility Liaison Group of
experienced personnel for the duration of the Contract.
(7) Records of the existing utilities encountered shall be kept by the Contractor on the Site and
a copy provided for the Engineer. The records shall contain the following details:
• location of utility;
• date on which the utilities were encountered;
• nature and sizes of the utilities;
• condition of utility;
• temporary or permanent supports provided; and
• diversions made –Temporary or permanent
(8) The Contractor shall include the details (plan, location, ownership, size and material) of all
such utilities on the As Built Drawings.
Diversion and Protection of Underground/Overhead Utility Lines
(9) The work comprises of replacement, relocation, diversion and protection of existing sub-
surface, surface and overhead public utilities viz. sewer mains, water lines, water wells,
storm water drains, gully pits including connection pipes, house drains, gas pipe lines,
electric and telephone cables, optical fibre cables including their appurtenance structure,
O.H. electrical transmission line, electric poles, traffic signals, etc… which will be disturbed
due to construction of the GMLR structures including transition ramps, cut and cover
tunnels and bored tunnels, where applicable.
(10) The Contractor at his own cost shall divert and/or effectively protect all public utilities
falling within the vicinity of the GMLR structures and features and their immediate
adjoining areas or which are likely to be exposed, disturbed or damaged during the
execution of the work or in consequence thereof, in such a manner and using such materials
as required or specified by the concerned Public Utility Agencies and as per instruction of
the Engineer, and hold them in proper position without any damage being caused to them
during execution of work.
(11) The Contractor shall have to bear the expenses of providing and laying pipes, water wells,
gas mains/gully pit connections/house drains and other electric, telephones, optical fibre
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cables and other cables or any other underground structures or services falling within the
weaving length, ramp, cut & cover and tunnel locations, and their immediate adjoining
areas which may be found to have been disturbed or damaged due to the Contractor’s fault
and/or defective and careless workmanship. The decision of the Engineer in this respect
shall be binding and final and all costs of rebuilding or repairing of such damaged services
or structures as aforesaid shall be deducted from the Contractor, if the same is not taken
care of within a reasonable time frame, mutually agreed between the Engineer and the
Contractor.
(12) The Contractor shall enquire of and collect information from all concerned Public and
Private Utility Agencies, Owners, Government Departments and local bodies in connection
with the sewer lines, water mains, water wells, cables, wires and any other obstruction
either overhead or on ground or underground which may be encountered in the course of
execution of the work and which are likely to affect the progress of the work, at his own
cost and risk. No idle labour charge will be admissible on account of delay in collecting the
above-mentioned information.
(13) The Contractor shall have to excavate trial trenches of suitable sizes for satisfactorily
exploring all the underground utilities as required and as Noticed by the Engineer before
commencement of any permanent work below ground level.
The time of completion for the project is inclusive of diverting and/ or protection
(temporary as well permanent) of utilities.
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Contractor.
(17) In case of permanent diversion of water/sewer pipelines, it is the responsibility of the
Contractor to carry out such work without affecting water supply/without affecting
sewage disposal. If required alternative temporary arrangement have to be made.
(18) In case of temporary water pipe/sewer pumping mains (without manholes) diversion
(which means divert the pipeline temporary away from station box and brought back to
the original position after completion of station work), it is the responsibility of the
contractor either to use the retrieved diverted pipes or new pipes to restore back the
original place without affecting the water supply.
(19) In case of temporary diversion of gravity sewer pipelines with manholes are required, the
contractor, initially before taking up the station work has to ensure that the flow is
diverted by laying sewer pipeline and constructing manholes away from the station box
and then only divert the flow. After completion of station work, the contractor have to lay
again another sewer pipelines and again construct new manholes for restoring back to
the original place.
(20) In case of temporary supporting of water/sewer pipelines, if any damages occurred
during construction period it is the responsibility of the contractor to rectify the damages
to the satisfaction of MCGM Engineers. The cost of the rectification works shall have to be
borne by the contractor if not quoted in the Tender document.
(21) It is the responsibility of the Contractor to obtain completion certificate from the relevant
department of MCGM for each diversion work. The final bill be paid only after obtaining
a completion certificate from MCGM.
Electricity-BEST / TATA
(22) The Contractor shall be responsible for diversion of utilities with respect to the
BEST/TATA works. However, the Employer will facilitate the co-ordination with the
BEST/TATA. The Contractor shall carryout the diversion works complying with the
following conditions.
(23) The Contractor shall submit the utility diversion programme to the Engineer with
diversion justification based on trial pit information.
(24) The Contractor shall submit the diversion plan to the Engineer at least 60 (sixty) days in
advance of work commencing to obtain approval from BEST/TATA. For utility diversion
proposals of BEST/TATA utilities, the Contractor shall submit diversion justification with
trail pit information and drawing(s) with the proposed diversion route(s).
(25) The Contractor would submit application of diversion works to BEST/TATA with
diversion plans. The contractor shall render necessary assistance.
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(26) The Contractor shall coordinate with the BEST/TATA local officials to assess quantities
and specifications of materials required for diversion works. Necessary assistance would
be provided by the Employer and Engineer.
(27) The Contractor shall obtain necessary permission from the concerned departments to
carry out the diversion/shifting works and get necessary permission from the Traffic
Police Department.
(28) Wherever possible, trenchless technology should be considered at location where utility
diversion works crosses roadways and require lane closures for excavation to avoid
inconvenience to the traffic.
(29) The electrical utilities diversion/ shifting should be carried out by Contractors registered
with BEST/TATA / CPWD and have C or A grade licence from Chief Electrical Inspector to
the Government. The Contractor should be well acquainted with electrical works so as to
maintain the BEST/TATA standard. Contractor shall inform the same to the Engineer for
getting consent from the BEST/TATA.
(30) The Contractor shall identify the quantity of materials required for the contract such that
the material can be procured in bulk and in advance to the implementation of the utility
diversion works. The quality of materials to be procured shall be approved by
BEST/TATA. Materials used for diversion / shifting shall be of quality conforming to the
applicable BEST/TATA standard and as per relevant ISS.
(31) The source of materials and the guarantee for the materials to be used shall be submitted
to the Engineer for obtaining approval from BEST/TATA. Any failure of the material
within the guarantee period shall be replaced and installed free of cost by the Contractor.
(32) Contractor shall inform the local BEST/TATA officers about the diversion works at least
15 (fifteen) days before the execution of diversion.
(33) The diversion / shifting utility work shall be carried out under the direct supervision of
BEST/TATA officials and BEST/TATA decision is final in this regard.
The Contractor shall provide free access to BEST/TATA officers / workmen for the purpose of
inspection / supervision.
(34) After restoration of regular service completion certificate to be obtained from BEST/TATA.
The regulations for working with BEST/TATA are as follows;
a. The diversion/shifting utility work should be carried out without causing any
inconvenience to the operation and maintenance of Sub-Station and other
departmental works of BEST/TATA.
b. The Contractor shall execute and complete the work strictly in adherence to the time
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schedule and to the satisfaction of BEST/TATA engineers and adhere strictly the
direction of BEST/TATA in any matter.
c. The Contractor shall be responsible to protect the public and the employees of
BEST/TATA against any accident that may arise during the execution of
diversion/shifting utility works. The Contractor shall indemnify the Employer for any
claims for damages/injuries to the person/property resulting from any such accident.
The Contractor shall take steps to properly insure against claims under the
Workmen’s Compensation Act by the way of obtaining an accident risk type insurance
to meet all purpose of relief, failing which or otherwise the Contractor shall be solely
responsible for meeting the compensation awarded under the said Act.
d. The Contractor shall undertake to ensure free flow of traffic during execution of the
diversion/shifting works and shall be responsible any accident/loss of
lives/property. Damage to the other existing utilities during diversion to be rectified
by the Contractor free of cost.
e. The Contractor shall employ qualified technical personnel to carry out the
diversion/shifting of utility works.
f. The Contractor shall apply well in advance for Line Clearance (LC) for carrying out
the joint works/shifting works. Employer would authorise the Contractor to take LC
from BEST/TATA. If needed, EMPLOYER would provide assistance to the Contractor
to get the LC.The LC will be given by BEST/TATA depending upon exigencies, which
have to be strictly adhered to.
g. The Contractor shall handover all the retrieved / unused material to the stores of
BEST/TATA/concerned department. The conveyance shall be at the Contractor’s
cost.
h. Contractor should undertake not to revoke the above conditions until the completion
of diversion/shifting works.
All the above shall apply in case of private electric companies as well. MCGM’s Road
Department
(35) Diversion of Storm water drain shall be carried out as per the design, standard and general
specifications of MCGM’s Road Department / Highways Department.
(36) The diversion route for storm water drain shall be approved by MCGM’s Road Department/
Highways Department.
(37) The invert level of diverting drain shall be maintained on par with upstream/downstream
of connecting drains.
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(38) The Contractor shall make alternate arrangements to divert and ensure smooth flow of
water from upstream side during construction.
(39) The Contractor shall provide 0.9 x 0.9 m and 1.2 x 1.2 m sizes of drain or follow the existing
sizes.
(40) Diversion of storm water drain shall be carried out through the registered contractors of
MCGM’s Road Department/ Highways Department.
(41) The Contractor shall obtain No objection certificate from MCGM’s Road Department upon
completion of diversion works for making payment
(42) The Contractor shall make necessary preventive measures to avoid damages to the
adjoining building and compound wall.
Telecom- BSNL and Private Companies
(43) The Contractor shall obtain concurrence from the respective Telecom Companies to carry
out the utilities diversion. The Contractor shall be responsible for diversion of utilities with
respect to the Telecom Companies works. However, the Employer will facilitate the co-
ordination with the relevant Telecom Companies. The Contractor shall carryout the
diversion works complying with the following conditions.
(44) The Contractor shall submit the utility diversion programme to the Engineer with diversion
justification based on trial pit information.
(45) The Contractor shall submit the diversion plan to the Engineer at least 60 (sixty) days in
advance of work commencing to obtain approval from the respective Telecom Companies.
For utility diversion proposals of Telecom utilities, the Contractor shall submit diversion
justification with all information and drawing(s) with the proposed diversion route(s).
(46) The Contractor would submit application of diversion works to the respective Telecom
Companies with diversion plans. The Contractor shall render necessary assistance.
(47) The Contractor shall coordinate with the respective Telecom Companies local officials to
assess quantities and specifications of materials required for diversion works. Employer /
Engineer would facilitate the coordination work in this regard.
(48) The Contractor shall obtain necessary permission from the concerned departments to
carry out the diversion/shifting works and also get necessary permission from the Traffic
Police Department.
(49) Wherever possible, trenchless technology should be considered at location where utility
diversion works crosses roadways and require lane closures for excavation to avoid
inconvenience to the traffic.
(50) The utilities diversion/ shifting should be carried out by Contractors registered with the
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respective Telecom Companies. The Contractor should be well acquainted with the works
so as to maintain the Telecom Companies standard. Contractor shall inform the same to
Engineer for getting consent from the respective Telecom Companies.
(51) The Contractor shall identify the quantity of materials required for the contract such that
the material can be procured in bulk and in advance to the implementation of the utility
diversion works. The quality of materials to be procured shall be approved by the
respective Telecom Companies. Materials used for diversion / shifting shall be of quality
conforming to the applicable the respective Telecom Companies standard and as per
relevant ISS.
(52) The source of materials and the guarantee for the materials to be used shall be submitted
to the Engineer for obtaining approval from the respective Telecom Companies. Any failure
of the material within the guarantee period shall be replaced and installed free of cost by
the Contractor.
(53) Contractor shall inform the respective local Telecom Companies officers about the
diversion works at least 15 (fifteen) days before the execution of diversion.
(54) The diversion / shifting utility work shall be carried out under the direct supervision of the
respective Telecom Companies officials and the respective Telecom Companies decision is
final in this regard.
The Contractor shall provide free access to Telecom Companies officers / workman for the
purpose of inspection / supervision.
(55) After restoration of regular service completion certificate to be obtained from the
concerned departments. The regulations for working with the respective Telecom
Companies are as follows;
a. The diversion/shifting utility work should be carried out without causing any
inconvenience to the operation and maintenance.
b. The Contractor shall execute and complete the work strictly in adherence to the time
schedule and to the satisfaction of the respective Telecom Companies engineers and
adhere strictly the direction of the respective Telecom Companies in any matter.
c. The Contractor shall be responsible to protect the public and the employees of the
respective Telecom Companies against any accident that may arise during the
execution of diversion/shifting utility works. The Contractor shall indemnify the
Employer for any claims for damages/injuries to the person/property resulting from
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any such accident. The Contractor shall take steps to properly insure against claims
under the Workmen’s Compensation Act by the way of obtaining an accident risk type
insurance to meet all purpose of relief, failing which or otherwise the Contractor shall
be solely responsible for meeting the compensation awarded under the said Act.
d. Contractor shall undertake to ensure free flow of traffic during execution of the
diversion/shifting works and shall be responsible any accident/loss of lives/property.
Damage to the other existing utilities during diversion to be rectified by the
Contractor free of cost.
e. The Contractor shall employ qualified technical personnel to carry out the
diversion/shifting of utility works.
f. The Contractor shall handover all the retrieved / unused material to the stores of the
respective Telecom Companies/concerned department at the Contractors cost.
g. Contractor should undertake not to revoke the above conditions until the completion
of diversion/shifting works.
General
(56) The contractor shall provide a 6 month rolling programme every 3 months.
(57) Supervision Charges, if any levied by the Utilities Departments / Agencies shall be borne
by the Contractor.
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APPENDIX - 12
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1. The Contractor shall provide Site Accommodation (total area approx. 250m2) for the Engineer’s
Staff according to the following schedule of offices:
Kitchen - 10 10
Meeting Room - 15 15
Total 280
2. Offices shall be accessible only from a corridor within the building. The corridor and
reception area entrances shall be provided with an external double door.
3. Materials for the construction shall be new, robust and durable. The building shall be
weatherproof, vermin proof, well insulated thermally and acoustically. Internal walls shall
be soundproofed. Electrical power and lighting, including all fixtures and fittings, power,
telecoms and internet sockets, shall be provided to each room, including air conditioning
and heating to maintain the internal temperature within the range of 20 to 24 degrees
Celsius at all times. A standby generator shall also be provided and installed with an
automatic switchover.
4. Internal doors shall be flush, fitted with door closers, mortise locks with keys and lever
handles.
• External doors shall be a pair of solid core doors, external quality, hung on heavy duty
hinges, one leaf fitted with barrel bolts top and bottom and the other leaf fitted with a
Yale or similar lock.
• Windows, of area not less than 10% of the floor area, shall be provided to all rooms,
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securely barred, fitted with blinds and having opening sections fitted with locks and
mosquito screens.
• The building shall be provided with a continuous water supply and drainage to Kitchen,
Washroom and Toilets. The Toilets shall be equipped with low level suites and be
adequately ventilated through the ceiling.
• The Kitchen shall be fitted out with a 2-drainer stainless steel double sink unit, hot water
heater, worktop with cupboards under, tiling above the sink and worktop and wall
mounted cupboards.
• Fire and Safety regulations shall be complied with and firefighting equipment shall be
provided in accordance with the recommendations of the Maharashtra State Fire
Service.
• The Contractor shall provide, erect and maintain appropriate name boards as specified,
for each of the offices. The wording shall be agreed with the Engineer.
• The Contractor shall provide protective clothing and safety equipment for 25 persons,
comprising, as a minimum – Safety Helmets, Safety Harness, Steel-toed construction
shoes/boots (sizes to be notified), Day-Glo waistcoat, Industrial safety goggles,
Industrial gloves, Breathing Masks and Filters, Ear protectors, Heavy weight suits (sizes
to be notified), Lamps (with batteries), etc. as required by the Engineer.
• The Contractor shall provide an adjacent shaded hard standing parking area for 20 cars.
• The Contractor shall arrange for upkeep, service and security of the offices and
compound. These to be thoroughly cleaned and rubbish and waste to be removed at least
once per day.
• The Contractor shall submit a detailed office layout plan showing all relevant details of
these site offices, not limited to that described above, which will require a Notice from
the Engineer.
• Furniture and equipment for the Engineer’s office shall be provided by the Contractor.
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APPENDIX - 13
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1. SITE LABORATORY
• The Site Laboratory shall be approximately 250m2 in area. It shall consist of the
following accommodation:
4. LABORATORY EQUIPMENT
The laboratory equipment, as listed below, shall be issued a Notice from the Engineer. The
Contractor shall submit for the Engineer’s Notice within 2 weeks of the order to commence
work the name of the supplier he intends to use for each piece of apparatus together with the
relevant catalogue and catalogue number.
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• The layout of the equipment in the testing laboratory shall require a Notice to Proceed
from the Engineer. The equipment shall be maintained to accuracy appropriate to the
required testing methods with routine calibration by an accredited organisation as
recommended by the appropriate Authority. The Equipment shall also be calibrated
after maintenance or relocation.
• The Contractor's site laboratory shall be equipped with the following material testing
equipment as a minimum. The nature and quantity of equipment required for testing
may be varied by the Engineer depending on the detail of the Contractor's Design and
Construction methods or for any other reason which he deems to be valid and necessary
for the proper control of quality, all at the Contractor’s cost:
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EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 14
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1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Introduction Scope
1.1.1 The purpose of this Earthing, Bonding, Lightning Protection and Corrosion Protection
Policy is to define the requirements for the earthing and bonding of the electrical power
supply systems and other parts of the Tunnel to ensure, as far as possible:
• the safety of operating personnel and other persons from electrical shock.
• the minimum of electrical interference between the electrical power supply and
other electrical and electronic systems and the protection of electrical equipment.
1.1.2 This document is divided into several sections. Sections 2 and 3 are of a general nature
whilst Sections 4 to 7 deal with specific items under system and equipment-specific
general headings.
1.1.3 It should be noted that no Single section can be taken alone as being complete in itself in
covering all aspects of earthing under the general heading of that section. In the
implementation of the earthing policy account has to be taken of the interrelationship,
interface and integration of all systems.
1.1.4 The Contractor shall develop his own designs as required for Earthing, Bonding and
Lightning Protection, using this document as a basis for doing so, which shall require a
notice of no objection from the Engineer, prior to commencing any such works.
1.1.5 The Contractor shall coordinate his designs for earthing, Bonding, Lightning Protection
as required with all Interfacing Contractors.
1.1.6 Reference in other documents to "Grounding" shall be taken to be synonymous with
'Earthing".
2. CATEGORIES OF EARTHING
2.1 General Requirement
The earthing system provided at any location may be common to two or more
categories of earthing, in which case all the earthing points on the individual items of
equipment will be bonded together to discharge any earth fault currents: In general,
earthing and bonding is required under one or more of the following categories.
2.2 Neutral Earthing
2.2.1 Connection to earth at one or more nominally equipotential points of the current-
carrying conductors of each section of the power supply system shall be arranged to
ensure that the voltage at any point in the system relative to the general mass of earth
will be within defined limits and will provide a low impedance path for earth fault
return currents.
2.2.2. For low impedance earth paths to be established the ground conditions must first be
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measured (earth resistivity Ohms / m ) and the system designed according to the
results. Allowance shall be made for the fact that conditions may vary throughout the
year due to seasonal weather.
2.3 Protective Earthing
Connection to earth at one or more points of the non-current-carrying parts of electrical
equipment shall be arranged to ensure that, in the event of a failure of insulation or other
inadvertent connection between current and non-current-carrying parts, no dangerous
potential difference occurs between the non-current-carrying parts of the equipment and
the general mass of earth or adjacent equipment, and to provide a low impedance path for
earth fault currents.
2.4 Adjacent Metallic Structures
This relates to connection to earth of metallic structures, which are not part of the
electrical equipment but are in close proximity to the electrical system.
2.5 Mitigation of Interference Effects
2.5.1 This relates to the connection to earth of the screening of light current signal and
control cables. The connection to earth of the screening conductors of any light current
cables will, in general, be confined to one end in order to avoid circulating currents in
the screen causing interference on the signal chores.
2.5.2 There may be exceptions to this and EMC considerations will determine the solution
to be adopted in individual cases.
2.6 Treatment of unearthed systems
This relates to unearthed systems where the current carrying conductors are fully
insulated from earth at all points. No part of such a system need to be automatically
disconnected immediately on the occurrence of a single earth fault in that part. However
special care needs to be taken during design and installation when considering this type
of earth system.
2.7 Earthing for Lightning Protection
This relates to the protection of buildings and structures from lightning by the provision
of lightning arrester and hence connection to the earth electrode system. Account shall be
taken of the locality and lightning incidence rate and applied to the protection of the
Railway Systems as a whole from "Far" and "Near" strikes, individual structures and
personnel protection.
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3. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 Legislation and Standards
3.1.1 Earthing, bonding, lightning and corrosion protection has to be in accordance with
applicable requirements related to the Subsea road tunnel system for the purposes of
this Earthing Policy, which shall be assumed to be no less onerous than the relevant
requirements of the following standards:
(a) British Standard 7361, Part 1 - Cathodic Protection - Code of Practice
for Land and Marine Applications.
(b) BS 7671 - Requirements for Electrical Installations
(c) IEC 60364 - Electrical Installations of Buildings
(d) IEC 61312 - Protection Against Lightning
(e) IEC 61024-1; Protection of Structures against Lightning, Part 1: General
Principles.
(f) IEC 61024-4; Series protection against lightning electromagnetic
impulses for structure with electrical and electronic systems.
(g) IEC 61000-5 Edition1, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Part 5
(h) BS 7430 - Code of Practice for Earthing.
(i) ANSI/IEEE 80 - Earthing of Substations
(j) IS—3043--EARTHING
(k) BS-1013---SUBSTATION EARTHING
(l) NFPA--780--LIGHTNING PROTECTION
(m) IEEE- 1100—EARTHING OF ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT EN- 50122-2
Insulation from Earth
(n) RDSO/SPN/144/2004 Safety and reliability requirement of electronic
signalling equipment,
Local Codes. These may however conflict with International Codes/Standards in which
case discussion and agreement with the employer representative will be required.
3.2 Treatment of AC Power Supplies
3.2.1 The general policy followed in this document is to provide an earth farm for each of the
auxiliary substations and at other locations as required for purposes of earthing AC
power supply systems under the category of Clause 2.2 and metallic enclosures and
structures under Clauses 2.3 and 2.4.
3.2.2 The earth farms at each substation and other locations shall be multiple-interconnected
by provision of bonding connections cable sheaths, cable armouring, to adjacent earth
farms to form an incidental earth mat embracing the whole of the Tunnel system.
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3.2.3 The armouring of HV power supply cables will not be connected to the incoming supply
to the bulk substation earthing system (this must be agreed with the local authority) or
other mitigation measures taken. However, there shall be provision to do so
conveniently on a temporary basis whilst work and testing requiring this is carried out.
3.2.4 Two other difficulties could arise with segregation as follows:
a. transferred potentials will appear across insulated joints used to segregate the
systems where there are interconnecting cables etc. and between adjacent
structures bonded to different earthing systems
b. provision of earthing for the screening of telecommunications cables to reduce
interference (Clause 2.5 above).
3.2.5 For the reasons described above, the effects of the segregation will need to be
monitored closely.
3.3 Treatment of Unearthed Auxiliary Supplies
3.3.1 Certain low voltage auxiliary, signalling, control or indication systems come under the
category of Clause 2.6, where the ability to temporarily continue in operation with a single
earth fault gives increased security of supply. The signalling or control circuit can be
isolated from Earth to avoid mal operation or Nuisance Tripping of the control circuit
which will therefore need its own Alarm to draw attention to this fact and hence start the
fault rectification process (normally by manual investigation and maintenance operations).
The incoming power supplies to the control system however may have their own Earth Fault
detection.
3.4.1 The protection of above ground structures from lightning under the category of Clause 2.7
is included within this policy document.
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equi-potential points of the current carrying conductors in each section of the power
supply system.
5.2.3 110 kV Supplies
5.3.2.1 The method of earthing of 110kV, 3 phase supplies from utility supplier must be
coordinated with utility supplier.
5.3.3 415V Supplies
5.3.3.1 The star point of the 415V secondary winding of the auxiliary transformer will be
connected to the earth bar of the 415V switchboard.
5.3.3.2 The earth bar will be connected to the neutral bar via a neutral link in the
switchboard
5.3.3.3 The neutral bar of the transformer is to be solidly earthed, via a bolted link to the
earth system.
5.3.4 240V Supplies
5.3.4.1 The 240-volt supplies are taken from one phase and the neutral of the above 415V
supplies. The neutral shall be earthed in accordance with Clause 4.3.5.
5.3.5 110V AC Supplies
5.3.5.1 The 110V supplies are obtained from 240/110V transformers. Each 110V winding of
these transformers is to be fitted with a centre tap which is to be solidly earthed.
5.3.5.2 Approved earth fault detection equipment is to be provided.
5.3.6 110V DC Supplies
5.3.6.1 Both poles of the 110V battery supplies used in distribution substations and
elsewhere in connection with the power supply system are to be insulated from
earth.
5.3.6.2 Approved positive pole and negative pole earth fault detection equipment is to be
provided.
5.4 Equipment Earthing
• This section refers to the treatment of metal enclosures or supporting metalwork
for the equipment associated with the power supply systems covered in Section 4.3
above, with the exception of the trackside equipment which is covered in Section
5.5 below.
• Earthing and bonding of electrical equipment is required to reduce the effects of
interference, and to ensure the personal safety of the public, operational and
maintenance staff by limiting the step and touch voltages to within acceptable
limits. Where there is a conflict between these requirements, personal safety is
always to take precedence.
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• 33kV Cables
5.4.3.1 The earthing of screens and armouring of all 33kV cables is to be earthed at both
ends. Exception may be made at the extreme ends of the system to avoid any
circulating currents detected in service.
5.4.3.2 Means are to be provided for disconnecting the screen ends, individually, from
earth for testing purposes.
5.4.4 Other Power Supply Cables
5.4.4.1 This section covers the cables for the distribution of 415/240Vac supplies and
110Vdc Supplies
5.4.4.2 The armouring of multicore cables (e.g. 3 phase or twin and earth etc.) is to be
earthed at both ends via an earth terminal provided with the gland, or via the
metalwork of the cable box and structure to the earth bar or terminal of the
equipment at which the cable is terminated.
5.4.4.3 Exceptions will be where the equipment at each end does not share the same earth
system as, for example, the dc switchgear for which the enclosures are insulated
from the substation earth and connected to it via a leakage current measuring
shunt. In this case the armouring will be earthed only at the distribution board end.
5.4.4.4 Single core cables are to be earthed in a similar manner but at one end only and
must avoid circulating eddy currents where the metallic cable sheath is connected
to a metallic cabinet.
5.4.5 110 kV/ 33 kV Switchgear
5.4.5.1 All ac switchgear will be earthed directly to the substation earthing system.
5.4.8 Transformer
5.4.8.1 All electrically separate parts of each transformer core are to be bonded together and
the core as a whole is to be insulated from the enclosure/tank. An accessible
removable link is to be provided between the core and the enclosure/tank for earthing
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6.1.1 There are several separate sub-systems which collectively form the control and
communications system. Equipment, enclosures and mountings associated with
these sub-systems are distributed throughout the Tunnel system at tunnels and
service buildings locations.
6.1.2 Separate clean earths of value not exceeding 0.5 Ohms required at each service
Building for BMS/SCADA, to be terminated in BMS/SCADA, tunnel communication
system rooms and other related rooms.
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is to have an overall resistance not exceeding 10 ohms between any point of the
earthed frame or structure and the general body of the earth. In addition a self-
restoring spark gap device is to be connected between each separate structure and
the power return system
7.2.3 In general, the reinforcing bars in concrete structures or foundations are not to be
earthed in those cases where the reinforcing bars are completely encased in
concrete. This applies to substation foundation slabs.
7.2.4 Where external connections are made to the reinforcing, for the purpose of
providing studs for securing metallic structures or components which are earthed,
insulating sleeves and washers are to be fitted to the studs if there is a possibility of
power return currents passing into the reinforcing via the studs.
7.4 Services to Service Building premises.
7.4.1 Metallic service (I.e. water, gas, waste water etc) pipes entering the Service
Building premises, both over and underground, are to be provided with an
insulated insert at the point of entry, and the pipe work within the Service building
is to be bonded to the local earth system.
7.4.2 Where both plastic and metal pipes are used, all lengths of exposed metal pipes,
or those connected to taps or apparatus, are to be bonded to the local earth
system. A separate bond is not required for the pipe if it is electrically continuous
with earthed apparatus.
7.5 Small Metallic Components
7.5.1 Small metallic and isolated structural parts which are effectively segregated from
any electrical apparatus or cables etc. or earthed metallic enclosures and structures
do not require to be bonded to the local earth system.
7.5.2 For the purposes of this Clause the metal angle supports for trench covers and
similar metalwork in electrical and distribution substations are not effectively
segregated and are to be bonded to the substation earth system.
7.6 Service building Fencing
7.6.1 The Service Building will also derive their earthing from the Service building slab
structural earth system
7.6.2 Metallic fencing associated with the service building within 10.0 metres of the
overhead contact line, is to be earthed to the Buried Earth Cable.
7.6.3 Each separate section of fencing is to be separately earthed in the appropriate
manner as above.
7.6.4 All gate posts are to be bonded to each other across the gate opening by an
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underground conductor, and the gates themselves bonded across the hinges.
7.7 Lightning Protection
7.7.1 The need for lightning protection for individual mass transit system buildings is to
be assessed in accordance with IEC 61024-1 or the local building code. Where
lightning protection is found to be necessary, it shall be provided in accordance
with this Standard.
7.7.2 All building structures will be of steel or steel reinforced concrete with every pillar
of the structures bonded into the structure earth of the depot
7.7.3 Metal roofing will be multiple bonded into the metal of the building structure.
Lightning conductors will be provided to bridge any non-metallic roofing and
conduct into the steel structure in the most efficient manner.
7.7.4 Cables with metal sheaths and other metallic services entering the building are to
be bonded to the structure at the point of entry and to any electrodes provided for
lightning protection, if not already adequately bonded via the local earth system.
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Volume 3
APPENDIX – 15
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EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX 15
ADJACENT WORKS CONTRACTS
The Construction Projects that are to be undertaken adjacent to the site areas includes those
listed in the following table. This list should be in no way construed as a complete list of adjacent
works Contracts with which the Contractor shall be required to interface.
The Contractor shall be fully responsible for identifying and interfacing with all adjacent works
projects.
1 Mumbai Metro line 3 Works- all contracts MMRC 18 July 2016 – 10October
2021
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX – 16
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EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS.
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1.4.2 E&M Subcontractor means a specialist subcontractor for carrying out all tunnel
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ventilation, mechanical and electrical related works, nominated by the Contractor and
Noticed by the Engineer. Interfacing with all E&M and tunnel ventilation works shall
be carried out by the Contractor.
1.4.3 Developers or franchisees appointed on the Project from time to time by the
Employer;
1.4.4 Subcontractors of any tier of the contractors within category 1.4 above, and
contractors and subcontractors of any tier of utility providers, developers
and franchisees within categories 1.4.1 (a), (b) and (c) above;
Provided that the definition shall exclude the Contractor and his subcontractors of
any tier in relation to the Works and in any other capacity which would otherwise fall
within categories as mentioned above in relation to other works.
1.5. Interface Coordination Sheet (ICS) means a document produced by the Contractor
which defines the integration and interfaces between his contract and the Interfacing
Contractors and their own E&M Subcontractor employed on the Project.
1.6. Interface Management Programme (IMPG) means the programme produced by
the Contractor, developed and updated on a quarterly basis, which describes the
sequence and timing of each of the Interfacing Contractors scope of work and his
E&M Subcontractor’s work to be carried out by the Contractor in coordination with
the Interfacing Agencies.
1.7. Interface Management Plan (IMP) means the Report prepared by the Contractor,
developed and updated on a quarterly basis that provides a clear description of his
interfaces both sequentially and technically as specified in the Contract. The report
will be reviewed in accordance with this procedure and is a pre-requisite to the
Engineer’s Notice to proceed.
1.8. Interface Specification (IS) means the specification document developed by the
Contractor for the interfacing part of his project on the basis of, and by integrating
into his design, the information provided by the Interfacing Contractor/s and E&M
Subcontractor, in accordance with the interface agreements as contained in the ICS.
The Interface specification needs to be agreed upon by both the Contractor and the
Interfacing Contractor/s and E&M Subcontractor, before it is submitted to the
Engineer for Notice to proceed.
1.9. Structural, Electrical and Mechanical Drawings (SEM) means those drawings
produced by the Contractor in coordination with his own E&M subcontractor,
showing the locations, sizes and details for all structural openings, plinths,
embedment, sumps, floor chases, etc. required for the installation of all equipment,
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their solutions.
2.6 The Contractor shall ensure that all of the above Interface requirements are included
in his Interface Management Plan, refer to Clause 6 of this Appendix 16. Flow charts
illustrating the process of entering into an Interface agreement and Monitoring its
progress with the help of the Interface Coordination Sheet are provided as
Attachments A&B of this Appendix. Figure 1 gives a schematic presentation of the
Interface Communication and Coordination processes between the various role-
players in the Project.
2.7 The Contractor’s internal sub-contractors and suppliers interfaces are the sole
responsibility of the Contractor and are not covered in this Appendix, except the E&M
Subcontractor. Notwithstanding the requirements in this section the coordination and
interface with his E&M subcontractor is the sole responsibility of the Contractor.
However, the Contractor shall co-ordinate and manage these interfaces in such a way
as to identify and cater for the requirements of domestic interfaces, including but not
limited to, the avoidance of clashes and sequencing of Works. The Contractor shall
compile an internal IMP for his own use, a copy of which shall be furnished to the
Engineer on request at any time.
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3. CO-ORDINATION
3.1. Contractor’s Coordination Responsibilities
The Contractor shall coordinate with the Engineer and may be required to attend
meetings on issues appertaining to Government authorities and utility agencies
regarding the services/facilities to be provided by them for the project. The
Contractor shall ensure that the work of all Interfacing Contractors/ Agencies and
the E&M subcontractor can be carried out in accordance with the Interface
Management Plan prepared by the Contractor.
3.2 Site Co-Ordination & Attendance
3.2.1 The Contractor shall, at his own cost, provide all attendance on and co-
ordination with Interfacing Contractors / Agencies and E&M subcontractor.
The following items are not a comprehensive or exhaustive list of the co-
ordination or interface attendance items to be provided for the Interfacing
Contractors use, but are intended to provide an outline of the content of
amenities, services and facilities for which the Contractor is responsible:
a) Single point of contact for meetings, actions, planning, scheduling and co-
ordinating.
b) Site access
The Contractor shall co-ordinate with the Interfacing Contractors / Agencies/
E&M subcontractor and provide access and use of temporary access roads to
and from and within the Site. The Contractor shall co-ordinate all vehicle
movements, deliveries and other activities with the Interfacing Contractors /
Agencies/ E&M subcontractor so as to ensure conflicts of use will be controlled
on and around the Site.
c) Storage and Accommodation area
The Interfacing parties will require limited temporary site accommodation and
storage areas. The Contractor shall agree with the Interfacing parties access
and areas for storage and temporary site accommodation prior to their
commencing work on Site.
d) Work space requirement and sequence of Works
e) Shared use of Contractor’s scaffold
The Contractor shall co-ordinate with the Interfacing parties and provide free
use and shared access of his erected scaffolding, ladders and hoists should they
be available at the time the Interfacing Contractor requires to use them.
Notwithstanding this requirement, the Contractor shall at all times remain
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The Contractor shall provide all sanitation facilities and the disposal of waste. No
unauthorised sanitation facility will be allowed on the Site.
s) Making good and fire stopping of penetrations
t) Lifting apparatus and hoists
The Contractor will be required to install all temporary and permanent lifting
hooks and beams shown on the drawings and the Specification required for
installation and/or maintenance purposes. The Contractor will be responsible
for the testing and labeling of all apparatus. The Contractor will be required to
make available any lifting or hoist apparatus on Site as required by the
Interfacing Contractor / Agencies and the E&M subcontractor at agreed times
and duration for their use. The Contractor shall be responsible for the
maintenance testing and operational management of hoists. The Contractor
shall make available his cranes for lifting equipment or materials for
Interfacing Contractors / Agencies and E&M subcontractor.
u) Health and Welfare Facilities
The Contractor shall allow Interfacing parties use of his health, welfare and
mess facilities, and temporary background lighting. The Contractor shall liaise
with the Interfacing parties to determine their planned and actual manning
levels and ensure that sufficient facilities are provided prior to them
commencing work on Site. The facilities shall be maintained on Site until the
Interfacing Parties have completed their Works and demobilised or such
earlier time as the Engineer may direct.
3.2.2 The Contractor is deemed to have ascertained for himself the full scope of his
responsibilities and obligations under the Contract in terms of attendance on and co-
ordination with Interfacing Parties and shall not be entitled to any additional payment,
Cost or extension of time for completion should he have failed to do so.
3.2.3 The Contractor shall make due allowance for providing Attendance, including power and
other utilities supplies, throughout all phases of the Interfacing Parties work including
testing and commissioning and where supplies to various Interfacing Contractors need
special consideration during testing and performance trials under peak load conditions.
4. INTERFACE
4.1 Coordination of Contractor’s Scope of Work
In accordance with the requirements of the Conditions of Contract and other specified
requirements, the Contractor shall co-ordinate his own work with that of all Interfacing
Contractors/ Agencies / E&M subcontractor and ensure that the design, construction,
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installation and testing requirements of the Interfacing Contractors are incorporated into
the Contractor’s co-ordinated plans, programmes and Works. The Contractor shall
proactively seek out interface issues and solutions.
In addition to the Contractor’s obligations to the Interfacing Contractors and E&M
Subcontractor contained elsewhere in the Contract, the Contractor shall provide / handover
occupation or access as required, to the Interfacing Contractors to those parts of the Works
which are subject to Key Dates by the required Key Dates.
The Contractor shall complete those parts of the Works, which are subject to Key Dates, by
the required Key Dates that may be specified in the Appendix to Tender and/or Appendix 2B
of Volume 3 – Employer’s Requirements of this Contract. Those parts of the Works subject
to Key Dates shall be completed to a state whereby any Interfacing Contractor/ Agencies and
E&M subcontractor can immediately commence his works without the need to make any
change, addition or modification to the Contractor’s Works.
4.2 Interfacing Contractors
4.2.1 The Interfacing Contractors will require interface and co-ordination for information,
programming, drawings acceptance, handover etc. as shown on the Interface
Coordination Sheet enclosed in Attachment F of this Appendix.
The Contractor should fill in Interface Coordination Sheet involving Interfacing
Contractors / Agencies and E&M Subcontractor.
The Contractor shall take overall responsibility for the Interface Coordination
Sheets, which must be submitted to the Engineer for a Notice to proceed.
4.2.2 Where an interfacing contract has yet to be awarded, the Contractor shall proceed
with the coordination activities (including preparation of ICS and Interface
specification) as instructed by the Engineer until such time when the Interfacing
Contractor is available.
4.3. Interfacing Contractors - Communications and Information Exchange
4.3.1 General
a) The Contractor shall communicate, co-ordinate and exchange information
directly with the Interfacing Contractors / Agencies and E&M Subcontractor and
the Contractor shall keep the Engineer advised at all times. Information
necessary to fulfil the Contractor’s interface obligations shall be directly
requested and obtained from the Interfacing Parties, and receipt acknowledged.
Conversely, the Contractor shall provide directly to the Interfacing parties
information within the Contractor’s scope that is required by them.
b) All requests for information, acknowledgement of receipt of information, and
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any official communication between the Contractor and the Interfacing parties
shall be made in writing, with a copy to the Engineer for his information. The
Engineer shall be invited to attend all interface meetings between the Contractor
and the Interfacing parties. Irrespective of whether these meetings were
attended by the Engineer or not, the Contractor’s monthly progress report to
Engineer shall invariably include the details of all interface meetings held and
decisions arrived.
c) The Contractor’s programme shall allow time for the availability of necessary
interface information from the Interfacing Contractors and in this regard the
Contractor shall, where required, proceed on a late start basis to allow adequate
time for others to provide required information and thereby achieve design
process compatibility.
d) The Contractor shall allow for the fact that many of the design and construction
activities for the different contracts will be proceeding concurrently. In the event
that certain interface information is not forthcoming at the time targeted, the
Contractor shall be responsible to resolve the matter with the relevant
Interfacing party without recourse to the Engineer, and where necessary
develop alternative interim arrangements such that the interface information
may be accommodated at a later date.
e) Definitive dates for transfer of information and particular interface actions shall
be confirmed between the Contractor and the Interfacing Contractors.
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• request in writing and obtain from the Interfacing Contractors / Agencies and
E&M subcontractor, interface information required for that stage of the Contract;
• agree in writing with the Interfacing Contractors/ Agencies and E&M
subcontractor on the adoption of any applicable comments on the constructed
work;
• agree that any testing and commissioning for works can be carried out in
accordance with the Interface Management Plan;
• conduct on-Site inspections of the work elements, and give comments in writing
to the Interfacing Contractors and E&M subcontractor;
• agree in writing with the Interfacing Contractors / Agencies and E&M
subcontractor that the as-constructed work meets the interface requirements.
• Where the execution of work by Interfacing Contractors/ agencies and E&M
subcontractor depends upon the Contractor’s site management or upon
information to be given by the Contractor, the Contractor shall provide the
Interfacing Contractors/ Agencies and E&M subcontractor with the required
services or the correct and accurate information required to enable the
Interfacing Contractors to meet their programme for the construction or
installation of their works.
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Engineer in writing of the problems encountered. If, in the opinion of the Engineer, an
interface is not proceeding satisfactorily, then the Engineer will review the matter, and
establish a co-ordinated plan directing the Contractor and the Interfacing Contractor(s)
on the required action. In the event that no agreement can be made between the
Contractor and the Interfacing Contractor(s), the Engineer shall determine the
requirements to the best of his knowledge, and his determination shall be final and
binding on the Contractor and the Interfacing Contractor(s).
The assessment will be in the form of an audit of the Contractor’s interface management
system. This audit will assess the Contractor’s compliance with the responsibilities
delineated in this Appendix and elsewhere as related to interface management and the
preparation of the Interface Management Plan and Programme and other documentation
and procedures associated with Interface Management and Coordination.
The Contractor will be notified of non-conformances from the audit, which will require
rectification. Where, in the opinion of the Engineer, the Contractor has failed to rectify a
non-conformance within a reasonable period from the date of notification, this may lead
to non-payment of any lump sums, until such time as the non-conformance has been
rectified to the satisfaction of the Engineer, refer sub-clause below.
The Contract allows for continuous audits of the Contractor’s compliance with his Interface
Management Plan and the requirements of this Appendix 16 of Volume 3Employer’s
Requirements and any extreme or continuing failures shall result in a negative audit report,
which may lead to non-payment of the relevant payment item in the Preliminaries section of the
Pricing Document. The decision of the Engineer in this regard shall be final.
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g. Providing the Engineer with access to information for the purpose of conducting
audits on the interface system and for confirming that interface co-ordination is
proceeding consistently with the Project requirements.
h. Establish interface dates for information, documentation, access or works
completion requirements.
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drawings shall specify the proposed method and schedule for verifying the interface
integrity, the individual equipment/system performance and the combined system
performance.
The Interface Specification shall include a programme of tests to demonstrate the
performance and integrity of the integrated system. The interface sheets developed by
the Engineer are enclosed in attachment D . The attached interface sheets are not final
and do not relieve the Contractor’s obligation to identify any new interface to meet
contract requirements. The interface sheets, which the Contractor shall develop, shall be
used as a basis to establish the Interface Specification. Any revision to the Interface
Specification shall be mutually agreed between the Contractor and Interfacing
Contractors / agencies / E&M subcontractor, with submission to the Engineer, and shall
specifically -
a. Understand the design requirements of each party and associated constraints;
b. Determine the detailed interface works to be performed during the various stages
and
c. Agree on the interface works in reference to respective scope, with any agreements
reached to be formally documented in Interface Meeting Minutes, including an
actions item list.
6.5.2 The Interface Contractors / E&M subcontractor shall mutually identify and agree the
Interfaces that will exist between them using the Interface Coordination Sheets, the format
of which is contained in Attachment F. These interfaces may be expanded to include all, and
any other, interfaces that develop during the execution of the Project.
6.5.3 The Interfacing Contractors / E&M subcontractor shall mutually agree upon the information to
be exchanged and shall develop a unique Interface Specification for each interface identified. A
sample Interface Specification proforma is provided in Attachment C.
The ICSs will be tracked and monitored using an ICS Register to be compiled by the
Contractor. This register will track the progress of the ICS from inception through to closure
and final processing by the Contractor, prior to transmittal to the Engineer as a complete
Integrated Design.
Each interface shall have a unique reference number to enable the Interface to be readily
identified and tracked and monitored.
7. INTERFACE COORDINATION SHEET (ICS)
7.1 The Contractor’s Interface Coordination sheet, the format of which is shown in
Attachment F – Part 1, is required to be used by each of the Interfacing Contractors
to record all of the Contract Interfaces. The Contractor shall ensure that each
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Interfacing Contractor / E&M Subcontractor provides input and maintains the ICS
continually updated as required in this Appendix.
7.2 The Contractor shall ensure that the Interfacing Contractors demonstrate their co-
ordination efforts as required by the Contract. To achieve this, the Contractor and the
Interfacing Contractor / E&M Subcontractor shall identify their interface
requirements which shall be input into the interface documents, i.e. IMP, IMPG, ICS,
etc.., by the Contractor.
7.3 The Contractor shall monitor the ICS to ensure that, as the Interface progresses, the
records show the appropriate Status (refer status codes indicated in Part 3 of
Attachment F) as agreed with the Interfacing Contractors. The Contractor will be
responsible for confirming the “Closing Out” of each ICS record, whilst ensuring that
throughout the interface process all Interfacing Contractors and E&M subcontractor
have agreed to the following:
a) The receiving Interfacing Contractor / E&M subcontractor has received and
accepted the Interface being recorded.
b) All Interfacing Contractors / E&M subcontractor have recorded the interface
record as “Proposed Close Out”.
c) The Confirmation of Co-ordination form in Attachment G has been updated and
signed by the relevant Interfacing Contractors and E&M subcontractor, refer
clause 7.4 below.
7.4 When documents are exchanged for review/comment with Interfacing Contractors /
E&M subcontractor, the originator preparing these documents should ensure that they
are accompanied by the Confirmation of Coordination form in Attachment G. When the
Interfacing Contractor / Agencies / E&M subcontractor returns these documents with
comments to the originator, they should be returned with the Confirmation of
Coordination form duly completed, confirming coordination and agreement or comment
as appropriate, as a record of them having coordinated the interface item. This
Confirmation of Co-ordination is to be transmitted to the Engineer upon signing by the
Interfacing Contractor(s).
8. COORDINATION DRAWINGS
8.1 General
For the purpose of achieving a Project which is fully co-ordinated with respect to
civil, structural, electrical, mechanical works and interface elements, and to ensure
compatibility between different facilities and services, and adequate space
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9. ATTACHMENTS.
Attachment A - Flow Chart for creation / elaboration of Interface Coordination Sheet
Attachment B – Flow Chart for Progress Monitoring of Interface Agreements
Attachment C – Interface Specification Form.
Attachment D – Preliminary Interface sheets
Attachment E - Master Interface Matrix
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INTERFACE SPECIFICATION
Ref : XXX-00001-A-01
Contractors
Contract
Sequence Date of Issue 15/09/2008
Designation
Number
Interface
Manager
Initiating
Signature
Contractor
Interface
Manager
Responding
Signature
Contractor
Response
Interface
Required by;
Specification
Required for;
Reviewed by;
Design Sections
Prepared by:
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Approved by: Package IV Contractor Interfacing Contractor/Agency/E&M Sub-contractor Last changes :First issue
Issue by:
Checked by:
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ICS No. Project Stage Interface Plan Status Interface point- lead Interface point- follow-up Implementation Status Action/ Progress records & Follow-ups
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Ref No.
CONFIRMATION OF COORDINATION
Signatures above confirm that this design document has been reviewed as part of the
coordination process.
NOTE: Where Contractors are not in agreement with the details on this submission, they are to
comment above and advise the interfacing party in question requesting accommodation of the
requirement and advise the Engineer under separate cover and report progress in Monthly
Report / Coordination Meetings.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX – 17
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1. SCOPE
1.1.1 The Employer‘s Requirements Volume 3, Appendix 17 titled “ Occupational,
Health, Safety and Environmental Manual ( OHS&E) details the requirements of
the Employer for Safety, Health and Environmental control measures associated
with the Contractor and any other agency, to be practiced in the Goregaon Mulund
Link Road construction sites and associated premises. This document should be
treated as OHS&E.
1.2 Application of this document
1.2.1 This OHS&E applies to all aspects of the Contractor’s scope of work including that
conducted by their appointed Subcontractor’s and other Agencies on their behalf.
There shall be no activity associated with the Goregaon Mulund Link Road project
which is exempted from the purview of this document. The Employer’s
Requirements OHS&E is further supplemented with a further 3 OHS&E Volumes
for ease of reference. Their individual scope and applicability is as follows;
1.2.2. This OHS&E document (Appendix 17 of Volume 3) is the controlling document for
all Contracts and is fixed throughout the term of the project. Compliance with this
OHS&E (Appendix 17 of Volume 3) is mandatory.
1.2.2 OHS&E Section 1, Volume 7 provides Safety & Health guidance that the Contractor
may choose to use unless stated as mandatory within this appendix 17. The
contents of OHS&E Section 1, Volume 7 remains subject to revision by the Engineer
in the event of new Legislation or changing circumstances. The information
contained within the Section 1, Volume 7 shall be used by the Engineer in assessing
the sufficiency and suitability of the Contractor‘s management systems and
performance.
1.2.3 OHS&E Section 2, Volume 7 provides Environmental guidance and procedural
requirements for the project the Section 2, Volume 7 remains subject to periodic
revision and updating.
1.2.4 OHS&E Section 3, Volume 7 is specifically for projects involving tunnelling and its use
is mandatory. The Section 3, Volume 7 4 remains subject to revision and updating
during the project period in light of legislative or methodology changes.
1.2.5 OHS&E Section 1, 2 & 3 are appended under Volume 7 Reference Documents.
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relating to Health, Safety and the Environment practices and performance expectations on
the Goregaon Mulund Link Road.
This document:
a) Describes the OHS&E interfaces between the Employer, Engineer and the Contractor;
b) Details the processes by which the Contractor shall manage OHS&E issues while
carrying out the works under the contract; and
a. Describes by reference, the practices, procedures and requirements pertaining to
the Goregaon Mulund Link Road.
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2. REFERENCE PUBLICATIONS
BS EN ISO 9000:2005, Quality management systems—Fundamentals and vocabulary
BS EN ISO 9001:2008, Quality management systems—Requirements
BSENISO 14001:2004, Environmental management systems—Requirements with guidance
BS EN ISO 19011:2002, Guidelines for quality and/or environmental management systems
auditing
BS OHSAS 18001:2007, Occupational health and safety management systems Requirements
BS OHSAS 18002, Occupational health and safety management systems–Guidelines for the
implementation of BS OHSAS 18001
PAS 99, Specification of common management system requirements as a framework for
integration
International Labour Organization:2001, Guidelines on occupational health and safety
management systems — ILO-OSH 2001
Health & Safety Guidance (HSG) Health and Safety Executive Publications United Kingdom
3.12. Design Risk Assessments. Used to record the actions of designers when reducing risks
in construction and for future repairs and maintenance issues.
3.13. Employer. MCGM
3.14. Hazard. Source, situation, or act with a potential for harm in terms of human injury or ill
health, or a combination of these
3.15. Hazard identification. Process of recognizing that a hazard exists and defining its
characteristics
3.16. Health surveillance. Monitoring health of employees to detect signs or symptoms of
work‑related ill health so that steps can be taken to eliminate, or reduce the probability
of, further harm
3.17. ILL health. Identifiable, adverse physical or mental condition arising from and/or made
worse by a work activity and/or work-related situation
3.18. Incident. Work-related event(s) in which an injury or ill health (regardless of severity)
or fatality occurred or could have occurred. An accident is an incident which has given
rise to injury, ill health or fatality. An incident where no injury, ill health, or fatality
occurs may also be referred to as a ―near-miss‖, or ―dangerous occurrence‖.
3.19. Interested party. Person or group, inside or outside the workplace, concerned with or
affected by the OHS&EOHS&E performance of an organization
3.20. Nonconformity. Non-fulfilment of a requirement; A nonconformity can be any deviation
from: relevant work standards, practices, procedures, legal requirements, etc. or OHS&E
management system requirements. A nonconformity can be any deviation from: —
relevant work standards, practices, procedures, legal requirements, etc. — OHS&E
management system criteria.
3.21. OHS&E management system. Part of an organization ‘s management system used to
develop and implement its OHS&E policy and manage its OHS&E risks. A management
system is a set of interrelated elements used to establish policy and objectives and to
achieve those objectives. A management system includes organizational structure,
planning activities (including for example, risk assessment and the setting of objectives),
responsibilities, practices, procedures, processes and resources.
3.22. OHS&E objective. OHS&E goal, in terms of OHS&E performance that an organization sets
itself to achieve.
3.23. OHS&E performance. Measurable results of an organization ‘s management of its OHS&E
risks
3.24. OHS&E policy. Overall intentions and direction of an organization related to its OHS&E
performance as formally expressed by top management
3.25. Preventive action. Action to eliminate the cause of a potential nonconformity (3.19) or
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• Ensure compliance with all relevant legal duties in respect of health and safety at
work legislation.
• Provide adequate resources for planning and controlling working conditions and
safe systems of work.
• Work with our Contractors and suppliers to improve their safety performance, by
measuring and monitoring their performance. Responsibilities and performance
requirements for Safety, Health and the Environment are summarised as follows:
• All Contractors, employees, sub-contractors, consultants, suppliers and visitors
have a duty to play an active role in achieving our objectives through compliance
with their legal obligations and this Safety Policy.
• Participation and consultation are vital aspects of this Policy and to the
achievement of our objectives. Contractors and Staff are encouraged and expected
to:
• Discuss safety, health and welfare matters with their managers, and company
Safety, Health & Environmental Representatives who will offer or obtain further
expert advice, where necessary.
• Co-operate at all times; contribute good ideas and improvements; report defects and
short falls.
The correction of any breach of statutory provision or Goregaon Mulund Link Road
requirements on health and safety shall take priority. Should appropriate action not be taken to
meet the required standards, this will be taken seriously and may lead to disciplinary action
being taken.
This Policy Statement shall be displayed prominently on all Goregaon Mulund Link Road sites
and offices and will be kept under review to ensure its relevance.
____________________
Chief Engineer
Goregaon Mulund Link Road June 2017
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4.3. Planning
4.3.1. Hazard identification, risk assessment and determining controls
4.3.1.1 The Contractor shall submit a procedure detailing the process in place for the
identification of Hazards and Risks and the determination of control measures
including the relevant standards as per clause 4.4.4.1.2. The Procedure shall
incorporate the Employer ‘s Requirements within this and other applicable OHS&E
Volumes.
4.3.1.2 Management of Change
4.3.1.2.1 All temporary and permanent changes to organisational, personnel, systems,
procedures, equipment, products, materials or substances shall be evaluated by the
Contractor and managed to ensure that health, safety and environmental risks arising
from these changes remain at an acceptable level. Changes made by the Contractor are
subject to submittal and notice of no objection by the Engineer prior to adopting
change.
4.3.1.3 Risk Register & Hazard Log
4.3.1.3.1 The Contractor ‘s Construction Health and safety Plan shall contain a detailed ‗Risk
Register ‘and ‗Hazard Log ‘specific to the project. The register and log shall be assessed
against the MCGM OHS&E requirements Volume 2.
4.3.1.3.2 The Hazard Log shall identify future method statement, risk assessment and
operational procedures pertaining to specific equipment and operations in relation
risk and local environmental constraints. Construction phase OHS&E Plans shall not be
accepted without a fully completed Hazard Log and Risk Register.
4.3.1.4Method Statements
4.3.1.4.1 Method statements are to be submitted to the Engineer a minimum of 21 days prior to
task commencement to ensure sufficient time is available for review and notice of no
objection.
4.3.1.4.2 Method statements shall contain the information requirements as prescript within the
MCGM OHS&E Volume 2.
4.3.1.4.3 Method statements shall incorporate the control measures within the process
methodology as identified within the risk assessment.
4.3.1.4.4 A copy of the relevant method statement for the activity being undertaken shall be
available on site for reference by all site management and supervisors.
4.3.1.4 Risk Assessment production & submittal
4.3.1.5.1. Risk assessments shall contain as a minimum, the information as specified within
the MCGM OHS&E Volume 2. The Contractor may choose to use their own format
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4.3.2.3.4 Should the Contractor already possess such certification, the scope of the CMR
project must be included on the Contractor‘s certification within 1 year of Contract
commencement and proof of such attainment demonstrated to Goregaon Mulund
Link Road.
4.3.3 Objectives and programme(s)
4.3.3.1 The Contractor shall maintain procedures to establish detailed OHS&E objectives
and performance criteria. Such objectives and performance criteria shall be
developed to incorporate the Goregaon Mulund Link Road policy and strategic
OHS&E objectives. The Contractor ‘s objectives shall be quantified, wherever
practicable, and identified with defined timescales. The Contractor is required to
submit for notice of no objection their procedure and objectives as per clause 4.4.4.1
of this control document.
4.4 Implementation and operation
4.4.1 Resources, roles, responsibility, accountability and authority
4.4.1.1 The Contractor shall detail within the Construction Health, Safety and
Environmental Plan the planned roles and resources allocated for the CMR project.
In addition to the staffing arrangements the Contractor shall prescribe the
responsibilities specific to role, accountability and the authority under which they
operate.
4.4.1.2 Safety, health & environmental resources shall be provided by the Contractor as per
the Contract value in table 1.
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7 8 9 10 11
Occupational Senior OHS&E
Health Officer Traffic Housekeeping and
Labour
Contract Value In Environmental
with necessary Engineer Barricade Welfare
(Cr.) Manager
nursing Assistants (Refer to Note maintenance Officer
(Refer Note 3) 4)
Up to 2
Up to 10 1 (PT) 1 1 1
Up to 25 1 (PT) 1 1 1
Up to 100 1 (PT) 1 1 1
Refer to Note 5 1 with
Up to 250 2 (FT) 1 1
Support staff
1 with support 1 with
250 and More 2 (FT) 1
staff Support staff
Qualified and trained OHS&E Professionals as per Table 2 with required support staff to be
Note 1 deployed at each worksite at each shift. Qualifications of appointed OHS&E personnel shall be
in accordance with section 4.4.2 Competence, Awareness and Training, within this document.
Qualified and trained Electrical Engineers / supervisors to be deployed at each worksite for
Note 2
each shift.
SeniorOHS&E(Traffic)EngineerPostandBarricadeManagerpostsareapplicable to contracts
Note 4
where the work has to be executed either below or way such as Viaduct, Station Contracts.
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4.4.1.3 Responsibility
4.4.1.4 The General Manager of the Contractor is responsible and accountable for
compliance with the conditions and clauses within this document.
4.4.1.5 The General Manager is responsible to ensure that the necessary resources are
allocated and made available to meet the requirements as laid out within this
document and other referenced materials to include Legal Requirements (4.3.2).
4.4.1.6 For all works carried out by the Contractor and appointed sub-Contractor‘s, the
responsibility for ensuring OHS&E resources remains with the main Contractor.
Activities undertaken by the Contractor‘s Sub-Contractors shall be monitored by the
Contractor at all times to ensure compliance with agreed safe systems of working.
4.4.1.7 All Contractor‘s OHS&E personnel shall report to the Chief OHS&E Manager who
shall report directly to the General Manager or Corporate Safety Director of the
Contractor‘s organisation. This shall be reflected in the Contractor‘s organisation
charts within the OHS&E plan and Quality Management Plan.
4.4.1.8 The Employer shall monitor adherence to the provisions of Table 1. Where deviation
is evident this shall be recorded as a non-conformance.
4.4.1.9 The Contractor shall provide all OHS&E personnel with such facilities, equipment
and information that are necessary to enable them to dispatch their duties
effectively.
4.4.1.10 The Contractor‘s Safety Managers, Safety Advisors and Officers are responsible for
ensuring that reports on the performance of the OHS&E management system are
presented to top management for review and used as a basis for improvement of the
OHS&E management system.
4.4.1.11 The Contractor‘s Safety Managers, Safety Advisors and Officers are responsible for
independently monitoring the operations of the Contractor, where deficiencies are
identified they are responsible to report their findings immediately to the Site
Engineer in charge who then must take action as directed.
4.4.1.12 Accountability
4.4.1.13 In cases where the Contractor fails to provide the minimum required manpower as
illustrated in Table 1, or fails to fill vacancies created within 30 days, the same may
be provided by the Engineer at the Contractor‘s cost. Any administrative expenses
involved in providing the same for example, vacancy advertisements or recruitment
consultant charges, shall also be at the cost of Contractor.
4.4.1.14 No OHS&E personnel shall be permitted to do any work which is unconnected to,
inconsistent with or detrimental to the performance of the OHS&E duties.
4.4.1.15 Supervisors must ensure that the employees under their direct supervision are
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4.4.1.18 The Contractor‘s Safety Managers, Safety Advisors and Officers shall have the
authority as assigned by the General Manager to suspend works where deviation
from an approved method of working occurs that presents a risk of injury,
equipment or property damage.
4.4.1.19 The Engineer shall have the right to stop the work, if in his opinion the work is being
carried out in such a way that a risk of injury, property and or equipment damage
may exist. The Contractor shall not proceed with the work until remedial works have
been complied with under the direction and satisfaction of the Employer. Should the
Contractor continue to work without implementing the Engineers instruction,
clause4.4.2.2 shall be applied to the individual responsible for the decision to
proceed.
4.4.1.20 The Contractor shall not be entitled to any damages or compensation for stoppage of
work, due to safety reasons. The period of such stoppages of work shall not be taken
as an extension of time for completion of the facilities and will not be the ground for
waiver of levy of liquidated damages.
4.4.2 Competence, training and awareness
4.4.2.1 The Contractor shall ensure that the recruitment, selection and placement processes shall
be in place to ensure that personnel are qualified, competent, and physically fit for
assigned tasks. The Contractor shall produce a procedure that shall be made available to
the Engineer for notice of no objection as per Clause 4.4.4.1.2 of this document. The
procedure shall define the processes in place to ensure competence.
4.4.2.2 The Contractor‘s attention is drawn to Part I General Conditions Clause 6.9 (d), whereby any
person employed thereon, who in the opinion of the Engineer, misconducts himself or is
incompetent or negligent or fails to conform with any particular provisions with regard to
safety, health or environment which is set out in the Contractor‘s OHS&E Plan or a
requirement of the Contract, or persists in any conduct which is prejudicial to safety or
health, shall be removed from site immediately, and such persons shall not be employed
again upon the Works. The decision of the Engineer in this regard shall be final.
4.4.2.3.1 The name, educational qualifications and work experience for all persons intended for a Contractor‘s
OHS&E role shall be submitted to the Engineer for notice prior to employment. Only upon notice of
no objection by the Engineer shall OHS&E personnel be authorised to work on a MCGM site.
4.4.2.3.2 The Contractor shall appoint the required OHS&E personnel in accordance with the
qualifications and experience as listed in Table 2.
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Experience
Item Designation Qualification (Years)
Any basic qualification with any OHS&E related
4 Safety Steward 2 Years
certificate courses.
Senior Electrical Degree in Electrical Engineering + Govt. Recognized
5 2 Years
Manager Electrical Licence holder
Electrical Diploma in Electrical Engineering+ Govt. Recognized
6 1 Year
Manager Electrical Licence holder
4.4.2.3.3 Where a potential candidate has previously worked in a Metro Rail construction
environment and does not possess the qualifications and or the necessary
experience as listed in Table 2 for the particular role, the Engineer may upon a
successful interview of the candidate grant a waiver subject to successful
completion of a probation period of 3 months.
4.4.2.3.4 In order to effectively interact on labour welfare matters with the Engineer and the
statutory authorities enforcing the labour welfare legislations every Contractor
shall employ a full time Labour Welfare Officer duly qualified and experienced as
per clause
4.4.2.3.5 OHS&E Induction Training
4.4.2.3.6 The Contractor shall ensure that all personnel working at the site receive an
induction OHS&E training explaining the nature of the work, reporting &
communication routes the hazards that may be encountered during the site work
and the particular hazards attached to their own function within the operation. The
training shall cover as a minimum the contents as directed within OHS&E Volume 2.
4.4.2.3.7 Records of all inductions shall be maintained by the Contractor and be made
available for inspection by the Employer upon request.
4.4.2.3.8 The Contractor shall provide their workforce and management staff with an OHS&E
induction Handbook containing the information as per the induction training.
4.4.2.3.9 A condensed induction shall be given by the Contractor to all visitors. The induction
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briefing shall include the risk and hazards associated with the particular site and the
operations being conducted.
4.4.2.3.10 All personnel shall be issued a temporary ID upon the completion of the Contractor‘s
induction. The temporary ID shall be signed by the Human Resource Manager or
appointed representative and limited to a 2 week validity period at which time the
temporary ID shall be replaced with a permanent ID including photograph.
4.4.2.3.11 Individuals found on site by the Engineer without-dated temporary ID cards shall be
removed from site
4.4.2.4 OHS&E Training
4.4.2.4.1 The Contractor shall assess the training requirements for all the employees, plan
and initiate a training program to fulfil the training needs assessment. The
assessment of training needs shall incorporate all levels of staff including Sub-
Contractor‘s against an individual‘s role, responsibility, ability, language skill and
risk.
4.4.2.4.2 The Contractor shall produce a Training Implementation Plan ‘to incorporate the
findings of the needs assessment.
4.4.2.4.3 The training needs assessment together with Implementation Plan shall be
submitted to the Engineer for notice of no objection within 4 weeks of
commencement. The Engineer shall evaluate the assessment and plan against the
base line training matrix contained within OHS&E Volume 2.
4.4.2.4.4 Records of all training conducted shall be maintained and made available for inspection by
the Engineer upon request.
4.4.2.4.5 Should the Contractor fail to provide the training identified within the Contractor ‘s
assessment, implementation plan and the Engineer ‘s Training matrix within the
agreed timescales, this shall be reflected in the potential scores awarded within the
monthly audit report.
4,4,2,4,6 Specific training with regard to the provisions of the Construction Safety Plan and
associated operational and system procedures shall be conducted by the Contractor
for all persons with supervision responsibilities. Records of training including
duration shall be maintained.
basis with other Contractors. Rotation shall be announced within the Engineer ‘s
OHS&E Committee meetings.
4.4.3.1.2 All Contractors including the Engineer shall provide input into the rotational
Contractor for the newsletter content such as details of accidents, incidents and near misses
together with any lessons learned; specific safety initiatives; internal competitions
and workforce awards etc.
4.4.3.1.3 The Engineer shall be issued the draft newsletter for review prior to the Contractor ‘s
publishing.
4.4.3.1.4 The OHS&E Newsletters shall publicise all Contractors OHS&E performances over the
previous 3 months in relation to OHS&E Audits and shall form the basis for the
Engineer‘s Awards programme. Results of audits shall be provided by the Engineer
for inclusion.
4.4.3.1.5 The quarterly newsletters shall be issued to all interested parties and be promulgated
at site level. Where language barriers exists the contents of the newsletters shall be
communicated by the Workforce Representative to ensure understanding.
4.4.3.1.6 At site level the Contractor shall erect pertinent awareness signage and posters.
Posters shall be changed on a monthly basis to maintain impact.
4.4.3.1.7 Poster campaigns shall be discussed and agreed at the Engineer Committee Meeting to
maintain a consistent improvement programme across all MCGM Sites.
4.4.3.1.8 Informational posters, banners etc shall be provided in Marathi, Hindi and English.
4.4.3.1.9 Toolbox talks, or team briefings shall be carried out daily by the Contractor and
correspond to the works activities being undertaken or to communicate a specific
awareness initiative. Toolbox talks shall not replace professional training.
4.4.3.1.10 Records of all toolbox talks undertaken together with the date, topic, participant ‘s
names and signatures shall be maintained and made available for inspection by the
Engineer.
4.4.3.1.11 Method statement and risk assessment briefings shall be carried out prior to the
commencement of a new task and or when a change to the method of working arises.
Records of all such briefings shall be maintained by the Contractor.
4.4.3.1.12 Visitor information signage shall be posted at site entrances detailing where to report
and contact information. Note: visitors shall be accompanied at all times by site
security where office locations require walking through operational areas.
4.4.3.1.13 Public Liaison
4.4.3.1.14 Public informational signage and Contractor contact information shall be posted
externally to the site.
4.4.3.1.15 The Contractor shall appoint an individual as a Public Liaison Officer to communicate
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in the event of a serious incident that requires immediate change to the operational methods
of working.
4.4.3.3.4 Minutes of the Engineers OHS&E Committee shall be promulgated to all Contractor
‘s within 3 days.
4.4.3.4.1 All workers shall have access to a Workforce OHS&E Representative who is
responsible to communicate directly with the labour force with regard to safety and
health. The representative ‘s name and contact number shall be posted on all sites
externally to the site office.
4.4.3.4.2 The Workforce OHS&E Representative shall be made a member of the OHS&E
Committee and attend all meetings.
4.4.3.4.3 The OHS&E Representative shall meet the labour force on a monthly basis to discuss
health, welfare, safety initiatives and or concerns the workforce may have. Minutes
are to be produced by the OHS&E Representative and issued formally within 2 days
after the meeting date to the Contractor ‘s Project Manager and General Manager
and the Engineer.
4.4.3.4.4 A lockable site suggestion box to which only the workforce OHS&E Representative
shall have access shall be installed on all sites and within any labour accommodation
camps. The suggestion box shall be located independent from any offices, in a public
area and protected from bad weather. The OHS&E Representative shall inform the
workforce that the purpose of the suggestion box is to provide a means of
participation, communicating ideas and initiatives and also for raising concerns
without fear of reprisal.
4.4.3.4.5 The contents of all suggestion boxes shall be collected and collated on a weekly basis.
Where concerns or complaints regarding the standards of health, safety or welfare
have been reported these shall be immediately reported to the Chief OHS&E
Manager and Project Manager who shall investigate the concern(s). Records of such
investigations and resultant outcomes shall be maintained.
4.4.3.4.6 Ideas, suggestions and concerns raised by the workforce during the OHS&E
representative ‘s on site monthly meetings shall form an agenda item within the
Contractor ‘s OHS&E Committee meeting.
4.4.3.4.7 Where an idea or specific suggestion is subsequently adopted for use by the
Contractor ‘s OHS&E Committee, the individual shall receive an OHS&E award as
determined by the Contractor.
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4.4.3.4.8 Where Employee awards are issued this shall be notified to the Engineer to ensure
inclusion within the Quarterly Newsletter.
4.4.3.5 Contractor Awards
The Employer shall recognize the effort, participation and commitment demonstrated
by the Contractor by nominating awards. The award type shall be at the discretion of
the Employer.
4.4.4 Documentation
4.4.4.1 Management System procedures
4.4.4.1.2 The Contractor is required to submit for notice of no objection, the organisation ‘s top
tier Management System Procedures as listed in Table 3 that shall be adopted for use on
the CMR project.
4.4.4.1.3 System procedures shall be submitted to the Engineer within 4 weeks of
commencement.
4.4.4.1.4 Construction works shall not commence until such time as a Notice of no
objection has been received; applicable to all management system procedures
as listed in Table 3. Should the Contractor commence operations on site without
notice, the Engineer shall award a Zero audit score for every month of non-
compliance with this clause.
4.4.4.1.5 The Engineer shall evaluate the suitability of the Contractor ‘s system
procedures against the BS EN 18001:2007 and ISO 14001:2004 standards.
4.4.4.1.6 The submitted procedures shall be individually identified with a unique
reference and detail in sequence the scope, purpose, referenced material and
procedure processes.
4.4.4.1.7 Where such procedures as listed in Table 3 exist within other areas of the
Contractor ‘s organisational management systems such as quality management,
these shall not be subject to replication if the procedure makes specific
reference to Health, Safety and Environmental control.
4.4.4.1.8 Compliance standards against the Contractor ‘s management system
procedures shall be subject to audit by the Engineer.
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the statement under process. The Under Process ‘procedure shall be required to be
submitted for notice of no objection a minimum of 28 days prior to commencement
of any activity that involves the application of the procedure.
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Personal Protective Permit to Work Site Electricity & Welding & Cutting
Equipment Systems Distribution operations
Hazardous
Incident Investigation Traffic Management Working at Height
Substances
Welfare
Abrasive Wheels Public Interface Noise and Vibration
Arrangements
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4.4.6.4.8 The Contractor shall adopt the following colour code scheme across all MCGM Sites to
ensure efficient recognition of relevant personnel.
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talks and monthly emergency drills. Records of refresher training and emergency drills
shall be maintained.
4.4.7.1.4 Site signage shall be erected and detail the emergency process to follow and include
emergency telephone numbers, fire, ambulance, police, nearest hospital etc.
4.4.7.1.5 Arrangements shall be made by the Contractor for casualty evacuation and emergency
medical treatment. The Contractor shall enter into an agreement with a hospital to
provide ambulance services. Alternatively, the Contractor shall provide a fully equipped
ambulance on-site that shall be manned by a paramedic. This provision shall be subject
to the Engineer audit.
4.5 Checking
4.5.1 Performance measurement and monitoring
4.5.1.1 The Contractor shall submit a Monthly OHS&E Progress Report no later than 7th
of each month to the Engineer. The Report shall contain the minimum information
specified within OHS&E Volume 2. The report shall contain text, tables and colour
photographs.
4.5.1.2 Site Inspection
4.5.1.3 Independent of the plant and equipment inspection, testing and maintenance
regimes that shall be stated within the Contractor‘s Plant and Equipment
Procedures, the Contractor shall carry out site monitoring exercises on a daily and
weekly basis.
4.5.1.4 The Contractor shall ensure that all monitoring equipment is calibrated as per the
manufactures requirements. The Engineer shall be provided with test certificates
for such equipment
4.5.1.5 Site Engineers shall be required to participate in daily internal OHS&E inspections
to facilitate prompt communication and rectification of minor deviations. Records
of such inspections and rectification needs shall be maintained at site level and
made available for review by the Engineer other interested parties.
4.5.1.6 Formal site inspection reports shall be produced on a weekly basis by the
Contractor‘s OHS&E personnel for each site and submitted to the Project Director
and copied to the Contractor‘s General Manager.
4.5.1.7 The Contractor may choose inspection format of his/her choice, however format
shall contain the minimum information as provided within OHS&E Volume 2
regarding weekly inspection form.
4.5.1.8 The Contractor‘s OHS&E Personnel shall be accompanied during a formal site
inspection by the Site Manager responsible for the particular site. The resulting
inspection report shall be signed by both the Site Manager and the OHS&E officer.
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4.5.1.9 The Engineer shall formally inspect and report the Contractor‘s site conditions
against the compliance criteria set within the Contractor‘s operational
procedures and the Engineer‘s requirements on a weekly basis. These inspections
shall include batching plant and associated yards.
4.5.1.10 The Contractor shall undertake specific inspections at the Engineer‘s request
where concerns have been raised regarding the suitability of control measures
and or plant or equipment condition. Such inspections shall be carried out with
immediate effect.
with making an area safe, this shall be subject to thorough investigation by the Engineer.
4.5.3.1.4 The Engineer shall be informed immediately of all fatalities, major injuries or dangerous
occurrences. Any delay in reporting to the Engineer may be subject to disciplinary
action.
4.5.3.1.5 The Contractor is responsible to report accidents, incidents and dangerous occurrences
to the relevant governing bodies as per their statutory obligations. The Contractor shall
maintain responsibility for ensuring sub-Contractor‘s under their direct control also
comply with this requirement.
4.5.3.1.6 A preliminary accident notification report shall be issued to the Engineer for all fatal
and major injuries and or dangerous occurrences within 12 hours as per OHS&E Volume
2. This shall be followed by the detailed accident report as per OHS&E Volume 2 within
48 hours of the investigation completion.
4.5.3.1.7 Near misses and minor accidents should also be investigated by the Contractor as soon
as possible as they are signals that there are inadequacies in the safety management
system.
4.5.3.1.8 In case of fatal accidents, major injuries or dangerous occurrences the Engineer shall
conduct an independent investigation. The Contractor and his staff shall extend the
necessary co-operation.
4.5.3.2 Nonconformity, corrective action and preventive action
4.5.3.2.1 The Contractor shall conform to their internal procedures regarding nonconformity,
corrective action and preventive action. The Contractor shall be audited by the Engineer
for compliance with internal procedures.
4.5.3.2.2 Major and Minor non-conformances shall be raised by the Engineer as per the
Employer‘s Quality Management requirements and the OHS&E Audit criteria as defined
within OHS&E Section 1 of Volume 7.
4.5.3.2.3 Open non-conformances shall be reflected in the Contractor‘s Monthly Audit Report and
are subject to verification by the Engineer as detailed in OHS&E Section 1 of Volume 7.
Failure to successfully take corrective action and close out non-conformances will
impact negatively on the Contractor‘s total quarterly audit score 4.5.5.
4.5.3.2.4 Where non-conformances have been raised by an External Auditor against the BS EN
18001:2007 or ISO 14001 Standard, the Contractor shall produce and submit for review
within 2 weeks, an action plan of how and within what timescale shall the non-
conformance(s) be closed-out.
4.5.3.2.5 Where the corrective action and preventive action identifies new or changed hazards
or the need for new or changed controls, the proposed actions shall be taken through
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the risk assessment process. The associated method statement and risk assessment
shall be amended and re-submitted to the Engineer for notice of no objection.
4.5.3.2.6 A change in work methodology shall be communicated to the workforce. Evidence of
such communications shall be made available for inspection by the Engineer. The
Engineer shall also make random enquiries at site level to establish workforce
awareness.
The Contractor shall maintain all OHS&E records in accordance with the Contactors ISO
4.5.4.1
9001 Quality Management System.
4.5.4.2
Records shall be made available to the Engineer upon request for the purpose of
incident investigation and management review.
4.5.5 Audit
4.5.5.1 Monthly Audit Report (MAR)
4.5.5.1.1 The Contractor shall undertake an internal monthly audit using the process and audit
report form (MAR) as prescribed within OHS&E Volume 2.
4.5.5.1.2 The Contractor shall submit the completed audit report no later than the 7th of each
month within the Contractor‘s monthly OHS&E Report. Failure to submit the monthly
audit report within the stipulated timescale shall result in the Engineer awarding a Zero
score for the month.
4.5.5.1.3 The audit scores awarded internally by the Contractor shall be subject to review and
verification by the Engineer. The Engineer shall substantiate the awarded scores
through making comparison with the results of a physical site inspection against the
model audit scores criteria as provided within OHS&E Section 1 of Volume 7.
4.5.5.1.4 The Engineer shall formally verify that the Contractor‘s self-awarded scores comply with
the audit scoring system and scoring criteria as defined within OHS&E Section 1 of
Volume 7.
Where discrepancy exists the Engineer shall provide supporting evidence (Photographic)
and instruct the Contractor to amend the initial awarded score. Following adjustment,
the monthly audit report shall be re-submitted to the Engineer within 3 days.
4.5.5.1.5 The Contractor shall be required to achieve a minimum 65% overall audit score on a
monthly basis.
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4.5.5.1.6 Monthly audit scores shall be totalled over a 3 month (3 audit results) period. Where
the average score for three (3) months of audits is below 65%, then the OHS&E lump
sum item in the preliminaries section of Volume 8 pricing shall be withheld.
4.5.5.1.7 If non-payment of the lump sum item in preliminaries occurs as a result of failing to
achieve the required 65% over a single quarterly reporting period, the Engineer may
reinstate the lump sum item at his discretion should the Contractor achieve above 65%
for the following six (6) consecutive monthly OHS&E audits equating to two (2)
quarterly reporting periods. This repayment of the lump sum item shall not occur if the
quarterly aggregate is less than 50%.
4.5.5.1.8 In the event the Contractor fails to achieve a minimum of 65% on a monthly audit, an
action plan shall be submitted together with the audit results detailing the actions that
shall be taken within timescales.
4.5.5.1.9 Monthly audits shall be conducted prior to the sitting of the Contractor ‘s Safety
Committee and shall form part of the agenda.
4.5.5.2 External OHS&E Audit
4.5.5.2.1 Contractor is required to conduct external audits as per the BS EN 18001:2007 & ISO
14001:2004 international standards on a quarterly basis throughout the Contract
period or until the Contractor achieves accreditation to the standard whereby
monitoring timescales shall be instructed by the ISO accrediting body.
4.5.2.2. External audit and follow up audit reports shall be submitted to the Engineer for review
within 7 days of audit completion.
4.5.2.3 ShouldtheContractorfailtoundertakeexternalauditswithinthe3monthperiodthe Engineer shall
appoint an ISO accredited 3rd party agency to conduct the audit at the Contractor ‘s cost.
4.5.5.2.4 Where Major non-conformances with international standards are identified, a follow-
up external audit shall be carried out within 28 days for closing out of the non-
conformance(s). Follow-up audits shall continue on a 28 day rotation until such time as
Major non-conformances are closed to the satisfaction of the 3rd Party ISO accredited
auditor.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 18
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1. INTRODUCTION
Documentation identification is mandatory to achieve the Project in terms of Quality
Assurance. It will be made through a coding system, which principles are set in this
document.
The procedure shall ensure that all entities establish codes in a uniform and constant
manner. The aim is that a unified number, built on a one structure of reference, shall
be used for one document. This is applicable for all document of the project, issued or
received, so that they can be easily traceable. This way, communication between all
project parties shall be facilitated. Revisable and non-revisable documents are all
concerned.
Where:
• L is a letter,
• N a digit number,
• “N” a Package number
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Document Document
Package Issuing entity Discipline Type Number
“Name Shape”
The electronic file name has to be the coding name, which will appear on the
document itself as well.
3. DEFINITION OF FIELDS
Package
Code Designation
GMLR0 General
Issuing entity
Code Designation
MCG MCGM
Can be 3 letter short form of Company
PMC
name
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3.3 Discipline
The “discipline” concerns a part of an activity in a period / phase of the project, in
coherence with the classification scheme.
Work stage on
Code Discipline / work on level 2 Level 3
level 1
All (to avoid or to
000
limit)
Contract
1XX
management
100 GC Proposal
110 GC and MCGM contract
120 GC internal contract
Project
2XX
management
200 Project organization
210 Minutes of Meeting
211 ER- MCGM meeting
212 ER internal general meeting
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Work stage on
Code Discipline / work on level 2 Level 3
level 1
282 Outgoing correspondence
290 Procurement and tender
414 Geo-Technical
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Discipline / work
Code Work stage on level 1 Level 3
on level 2
Culverts and
450
Underpasses
451
452
453
460 E&M
461
462
463
470 Tunnel Ventilation
471
472
473
480 Geotechnical
481
482
483
490 Reclamation
481
Discipline / work
Code Work stage on level 1 Level 3
on level 2
482
5XX Work supervision
Contracts and
500
administrative
Operation and
6XX
maintenance preparation
710 Operation
Definition of performances and
711
objectives/targets
712 Operation organization
720 Maintenance
721 System maintenance
722 Maintenance of fixed installations
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Document Type
The “Document Type” concerns a phase of the project, in coherence with the
classification scheme.
Generic codes
Code Document Designation
TD Tender Drawings
LL Letter
5. Drawings
For drawings, one range of numbers will be dedicated to the following:
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When the creation of the document is going on, after each modification the number is
incremented: A1, A2, A3... Once it is final, it becomes only A.
If some modifications are made after issuing, it becomes B1, B2, B3,... until second issue :
it becomes B.
Comments
This coding system is to be completed by few words, taken from the title or the subject of
the document, in order to better identify the document.
For instance, for this document, the name of the soft copy is:
GMLR0-GCC-230-000-0580-doc_identification_numbering
The document should bear the following identification:
Issuing
Package entity Discipline Area Document Nb.
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VOLUME 3
EMPLOYER’S REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX - 19
NO OBJECTION CERTIFICATES
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NO OBJECTION CERTIFICATES
1. INTRODUCTION
It is the responsibility of the Contractor to obtain No Objection Certificates (NOC) and prior
approvals from the concerned Statutory Authorities before start of relevant construction work.
NOCs from autonomous bodies may also be required.
The Employer has already obtained certain NOCs which are listed below. Some of the pending
NOCs are also listed below. The list NOCs obtained to date, and those listed as pending are not
exhaustive. It is the responsibility of the Contractor to identify and obtain all necessary NOCs
and Approvals that are required by the law. The Contractor shall scrupulously adhere to all
conditions and requirements specified by various Authorities in the NOCs / Approvals /
Minutes of Meetings. The Contractor shall also be responsible for all conditions or “action items”
with respect to the work which are required to be carried out by MCGM in these documents.
The supervision charges, if any levied by the statutory Authorities during the construction work
shall be borne by the Contractor.
After award of the Contract, deviations from the previously obtained NOCs, if found required,
for any reason, then all the required revised NOCs / Approvals/ Clearances shall be obtained by
the Contractor. The responsibility of obtaining such new NOCs / Approvals shall lie solely with
the Contractor.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at Goregaon
Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 3
Employer’s Requirement
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Section C – Design
Section D – Construction
Appendices 1 to 19
Note: The Tenderers, whilst compiling their rates, must carefully consider all the requirements of
the documents listed above, and the Request for Qualification (RFQ) documents for the Package
concerned, as all these documents will form part of the Contract.
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Pages
APPENDICES:
APPENDIX 1 - DRAWING LIST
APPENDIX 2A - WORK AREAS
APPENDIX 2B - CONTRACT KEY DATES AND COMPLETION DATE
APPENDIX 3 - PROJECT CALENDAR
APPENDIX 4 - PROGRAMME REQUIREMENTS
APPENDIX 5 - MONTHLY PROGRESS REPORTS
APPENDIX 6 - QUALITY ASSURANCE
APPENDIX 7 - DRAUGHTING AND CAD STANDARDS
APPENDIX 8 - WORKS AREAS & TEMPORARY POWER SUPPLY
APPENDIX 9 - APPROVED MANUFACTURERS/SUPPLIER
APPENDIX 10 - CURVE AND GRADIENT DETAILS
APPENDIX 11 - UTILITIES
APPENDIX 12 - SITE ACCOMMODATION FOR THE ENGINEER
APPENDIX 13 - CONTRACTOR'S SITE LABORATORY
APPENDIX 14 - EARTHING AND GRID
APPENDIX 15 - ADJACENT WORKS CONTRACTS
APPENDIX16 -DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION INTERFACE MANAGEMENT
APPENDIX 17 - SAFETY HEALTH AND ENVIRONMENT MANUAL
APPENDIX 18 - DOCUMENT AND IDENTIFICATION NUMBERING
APPENDIX 19 - NO OBJECTION CERTIFICATES
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 3
Employer’s Requirement
Section A
General
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
A. GENERAL
A1. INTRODUCTION
A2. DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATIONS
A3. RELEVANT DOCUMENTS
A4. PHASES (DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION)
A5. SPECIFICATIONS
A6. SPECIFICATIONS IN METRIC AND IMPERIAL UNITS
A7. WORKS PROGRAMME
A8. MONITORING OF PROGRESS
A9. QUALITY ASSURANCE
A10. SOFTWARE SUPPORT
A11. INTERFACE MANAGEMENT
A12. SURVEY AND SITE INVESTIGATIONS
A13. CLIMATIC CONDITIONS
A14. PROJECT MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM (PMIS)
A15. CONTRACTOR’S PROJECT ORGANISATION
A16. TRAINING and TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER
A17. MAINTENANCE REPORT
A18. MEETINGS
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A. GENERAL
A1. INTRODUCTION
Goregaon Mulund Link Road
1.0 Goregaon Mulund Link Road is about 4.75 km long 3+3-Lane road across the
Mumbai connecting Eastern Expressway to the Western Expressway via Sanjay
Gandhi National Park (SGNP) through tunnel section. The expected construction
period three years including the pre-tender activities, construction period and
Defect Liability Period.
2.0 The Scope of project mainly includes - The Contract shall include the Design,
Specification, Procurement, Supply, Construction, Commissioning, Testing, setting
to work, of a complete in Goregaon. It shall include all Civil, Electrical and
Mechanical works at the Site.
3.0 The significant parameters of the scope of the work involved in the contract are
provided in given table below
Lanes 6 Lanes (3 + 3)
(b) Functional: include the specific core requirements for the design and
performance of the Works (Section B).
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"As-Built Drawings": means those drawings produced by the Contractor and endorsed
by it as true records of construction of the Permanent Works and which have been given
a Notice to Proceed by the Engineer.
“Baseline Programme” means the first Works Programme issued with a Notice to
Proceed by the Engineer that is used solely to assess the Contractor’s progress.
“Design Checker" or “Lead Design Checker" means a suitably qualified person(s) (in
house or consulting firm) appointed by the Contractor to check the design of Permanent/
Temporary Works.
"Definitive Design ": means the detailed design fully co-ordinated and interfaced,
complete in all respects based on the Noticed Preliminary Design.
"Design Manual": means the manual to be prepared and submitted by the Contractor
as part of the Definitive Design and as described in the Employer's Requirements –
Design (Section C).
“Final Design” shall be the design calculations corresponding to the as-built drawings
and to be submitted together with the as-built drawings.
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“Monthly Progress Report” means the report referred to in the General Conditions of
Contract (GCC) Clause 4.21 to be prepared by the Contractor, in the form and detail
prescribed in Appendix-5 of this Volume 3 and submitted monthly to the Engineer.
“Preliminary Design”: means the initial stage of the design phase adequately
explaining the design concept.
“Quality Plan” means the quality plan, setting out the Contractor’s means of complying
with his obligations in relation to Quality Assurance provided and maintained in
accordance with GCC Clause 4.9, in the form and detail prescribed in Appendix 6 of
Volume 3 of the Contract.
“Safety Plan” means the safety plan setting out the Contractor’s means of complying
with his obligations in relation to safety provided and maintained in accordance with
GCC Clause 4.8, in the form and detail prescribed in Appendix 17 of Volume 3 of the
Contract.
"Working Drawings": comprise the Construction Reference Drawings and such other
drawings and documents, such as bar bending schedules and manufacturing drawings,
as are necessary to amplify the Construction Reference Drawings for construction
purposes.
“Works Programme” means the time-scaled and resource-loaded critical path network,
updated from time to time in accordance with GCC Clause 4.14 and Appendix 4 of this
Volume 3 of the Contract, depicting activities, durations, sequences and inter
relationships that represent the Contractor’s work plan, work breakdown, schedule
structure for constructing and completing the Works, distributed over the Time for
Completion of the Contract, as given a Notice by the Engineer.
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"Temporary Works" means all temporary works of every kind (other than Contractor's
Equipment) required for the execution and completion of the Works and the remedying
of any defects
In the event of a conflict between the Employer’s Requirements and any Outline Design
or Construction Specification, the Employer’s Requirements shall prevail.
In the event of a conflict between any Outline Design or Construction Specification and
any other standards or specifications quoted, the requirements of the Outline Design or
Construction Specification shall prevail.
• Employer’s Requirements
(2) The Design Phase shall commence upon the Commencement Date. This phase
shall include the preparation and submission of:
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The Design Phase will be completed upon the issue of Notice by the Engineer in
respect of the comprehensive and complete Construction Reference Drawings
Submission on the last set of the Permanent Works. The requirements for the
Preliminary Design, Definitive Design and Construction Reference Drawings are
stated in Clause C2 of the Employer's Requirements – Design (Section C).
(3) The Construction Phase for the whole or a part of the Permanent Works shall not
commence until the Notice issued by the Engineer in respect of the relevant
Construction Reference Drawings submission. Such Notice may be issued by the
Engineer in respect of a Construction Reference Drawing submission covering a
major and distinctive part of the Permanent Works.
The Construction Phase shall include the completion and submission of the Final
Design and the preparation and submission of the As-Built Drawings and other
records as specified.
(4) Notwithstanding Clause A4(4) above, for those elements identified under Clause
C2(6) of the Employer's Requirements – Design (Section C), the Construction
Phase may commence immediately upon the issue of the Notice in respect of the
Definitive Design Drawing in respect of each such element subject to availability
of the Site in accordance with the agreed programme. Construction Reference
Drawing in such case should follow within two weeks from the date of noticing
the Definitive Design Drawings.
(5) The Contractor shall commission, operate and maintain the facilities specified
in Clause 3.10 of Volume 1
A5. SPECIFICATIONS
In accordance with the provisions of these Employer's Requirements, the Outline Design
Specification contained in the Contract shall be developed during the design stage and
submitted as part of the Definitive Design Submission. When the Specification has
received a Notice to proceed from the Engineer it shall become the Particular
Specifications and shall take precedence over other Specifications for construction
purposes.
(1) The Contract shall utilise the SI system of units. Codes and Standards in Imperial
units shall not be used unless the Engineer has given a Notice.
(2) Conversion between metric units and imperial units shall be in accordance with
the relevant Indian Standards.
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(2) The Contractor shall prepare and submit his Works Programme and three month
rolling programmes in accordance with the detailed requirements contained in
Appendices 3 & 4 to these Employer's Requirements.
In compiling the Works Programme and in all subsequent updating and reporting,
the Contractor shall make provision for the time required for co-ordinating and
completing the design, testing, commissioning and integrated testing of the Works,
including, inter alia, design co-ordination periods during which the Contractor shall
co-ordinate his design with those of Project and other Interfacing Contractors, the
assessment procedures, determining and complying with the requirements of all
Government Departments and all others whose consent, permissions, authority or
license is required prior to the execution of any work.
(3) The Works Programme shall take full account of the Design Submission
programme.
(4) The Employer and the Engineer shall designate a maximum five numbers of their
computers for installation, by the Contractor, of software programmes that the
Contractor intends to use for the design, programming, production of drawings, etc.
All software shall be originals and licensed by the manufacturer and issued and
installed at the Contractor’s cost.
(2) The MPR shall be submitted by the last day of each calendar month. It shall account
for all works actually performed from the twenty sixth day of the previous month
and up to the twenty fifth day of the current month. The processing of the Interim
Payment Certificate (IPC) will only commence after the receipt of the MPR on the
due date. Late receipt of MPR will delay the processing of the IPC.
(3) The MPR shall be divided into two sections. The first section shall cover progress
made and current status relating to design, and the second section shall cover
progress made and current status relating to construction.
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(4) The MPR shall be signed by the following Key Staff; Project Manager, QA Manager,
Safety Manager, and the Engineering Manager (Design), who by signing the MPR
shall certify that all information contained in the MPR, as relating to their section of
the Works, has been accepted and verified by each signatory as being accurate,
honest, true and meets the requirements of the Contract.
(5) A monthly meeting to monitor the progress of the project shall be convened by the
Engineer or his representatives. The Employer may also be present in the meeting.
Refer to Clause A18 of this Employer’s Requirements Volume 3.
(6) The Employer / the Engineer shall arrange Quarterly Review Meetings for the
Project which the Contractor shall attend and participate in as required. Refer to
Clause A18 of this Employer’s Requirements Volume 3.
(1) The Contractor shall provide copies of all computer programs and full support to the
Employer/Engineer for all computer programs used/proposed to be used, by the
Contractor under the Contract, also refer to Clause A7(4) of these Employer’s
Requirements Section
A - General.
(2) The Contractor shall submit a software support plan at least 90 days before
commencement of software installation. This plan shall require the Contractor to
provide all changes, bug fixes, updates, modifications, amendments, and new
versions of the program as directed by the General Consultant/ Engineer.
(3) The Contractor shall provide all tools, equipment, manuals and training as necessary
for the Employer / Engineer to use, maintain and re-configure all of the software
provided under the Contract.
(4) The Contractor shall submit all new versions to the Engineer for a Notice at least 2
weeks prior to their installation. New Versions of any program shall not result in any
non-conformance with the Specification or degrade the operation of the System. The
Contractor shall:
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▪ Ensure that all new versions are fully tested and validated on the
simulation and development system prior to installation.
▪ Ensure that all new versions are fully tested and commissioned once
installed on the Site.
▪ Deliver to the Employer and the Engineer any new version, together with
the updated Operation and Maintenance Manuals.
(5) The Engineer shall not be obliged to use any new version and that shall not relieve
the Contractor of any of his obligations. Any effect upon the performance or
operation of the computer-controlled system that may be caused by a new version
shall be brought to the Engineer’s attention including updating the files to suit the
new version
Software Obligations
(6) Within 14 days of the installation of any software by the the Contractor shall submit
to the Engineer for retention by the Employer and the Engineer, two backup copies
of the software, which shall include, without limitation:
Error Correction
(8) The Contractor shall provide written details as to the nature of the proposed
correction to the Engineer.
(9) The Contractor shall notify the Employer promptly of any fixes or patches that are
available to correct or patch faults.
(10)The Contractor shall detail any effect such fixes or patches are expected to have
upon the applications.
Training
(11)The Contractor shall provide training for the Employer’s/ Engineer’s staff to enable
them to make proper use of any software and training for any new versions.
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b) To ensure that the Contractor’s requirements are provided to all other Interfacing
Contractors before the cut off dates identified in the Interface Management Plan
(IMP) to be developed by the Contractor.
d) Where the execution of the Work of the Interfacing Contractors depends upon the
site access, management or information to be given to them by the Contractor, the
Contractor shall provide to such Interfacing Contractors the services or correct, and
accurate information required to enable them to meet their programme or construct
their work.
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e) To co-ordinate access and delivery routes and ensure that all provisions for access
and delivery of plant are co-ordinated with and reflected in the Interfacing
Contractor’s Delivery Route Drawings. The Interfacing Contractor shall ensure that
all plants are delivered at the time agreed to allow openings left in the structure for
such delivery to be sealed in accordance with the Contractor’s programme. To co-
ordinate with the Interfacing Contractors on attendance.
f) To attend co-ordination meetings convened by the Engineer with the Interfacing
Contractors. The Contractor shall conduct separate meetings with the Interfacing
Contractors as necessary to clarify particular aspects of the interfacing
requirements of the Works. The party who convenes the meeting shall prepare
minutes by recording all matters discussed and agreed at the meeting.
i) To ensure a clear flow and exchange of information, direction and timings, copies of
all correspondence, drawings, meeting minutes, programmes, etc. relating to the
Contractor’s co-ordination with all of the Interfacing Contractors shall be issued to
all concerned parties; four (4) copies shall be issued to the Engineer no later than
three (3) calendar days from the date of such correspondence and meetings.
j) The Contractor shall, in carrying out his co-ordination responsibilities, raise in good
time, and provide sufficient information for the Engineer to decide on, any
disagreement between the Contractor and Interfacing Contractors as to the extent of
services or information required to pass between them. If such disagreement cannot
be resolved by the Contractors, despite the Contractor taking all reasonable efforts,
then the decision of the Engineer shall be final and binding on the Contractor.
k) Where an Interfacing Contract has yet to be awarded the Contractor shall proceed
with the co-ordination activities with the Engineer until such time when the
Interfacing Contractor is available. The Contractor shall provide the Interfacing
Contractor with all information and documents necessary to enable the Interfacing
Contractor to follow on and proceed with their co-ordination.
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o) During the course of the Contract, information will be obtained in a number of ways.
These may include direct inspection, regular site meetings, the obtaining of progress
reports and the use of turnaround documents to obtain design and programme data.
Turnaround documents shall be issued to the Interfacing Contractors, copied to the
Engineer, to be returned by the receiving party within a set time period, giving the
current positions on their programme.
Design Interface
p) The information cut off dates in the Interface Management Plan developed by the
Contractor will be critical for the timely completion of the Project. The dates shall be
determined to create a time frame during which design interface with the Interfacing
Contractors on the Project has to be completed in order for the construction interface
to follow. The Contractor shall commence design interface with the Interfacing
Contractors as soon as he has been notified by the Engineer that such Interfacing
Contract(s) has been awarded. In the case of Utility Agencies and other Statutory
Authorities, interface shall commence as soon as possible. Where no design interface
date has been established, whether because the Interfacing Contractor has not been
identified, or for whatever reason, the Contractor shall liaise with such Interfacing
Contractor(s) as soon as they have been awarded.
q) The Contractor shall immediately upon the award of the Contract gather all
necessary information and develop his design to a level where meaningful
interaction can take place as soon as the Interfacing Contractors are available. The
Contractor shall submit with each of his Design Submissions a joint statement from
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the Contractor and the relevant Interfacing Contractors confirming that design co-
ordination has been completed and that they have jointly reviewed the appropriate
document to ensure that a consistent design is being presented.
r) The design interface is an iterative process requiring regular exchange and updating
of interfacing information. The Contractor shall ensure that the information he
requires from the Interfacing Contractors is made known at the outset of each design
interface, and vice versa, so that information can be provided in time for the
Contractor and Interfacing Contractors to complete their designs to meet their
various design submission dates.
Construction Interface
s) Construction Interface will be necessary throughout the duration of the Works
commencing from the time the Contractor mobilises on site, to the completion of the
Works. Construction interface will overlap design interface, involving cast in and
buried items such as pipes for electrical and mechanical services, supports, brackets,
plinths, ducts, service buildings, openings, cableways, trenches, etc. Those are to be
incorporated at the early stage of the construction up to provision of attendance
during testing and commissioning stage.
t) The Contractor shall ensure that there is no interference with the Works of the
Interfacing Contractors and shall maintain close co-ordination with them to ensure
that his work progresses in a smooth and orderly manner. The Contractor shall carry
out and complete the Works, or part thereof, in such order as may be Noticed by the
Engineer or in such order as may be requested by the Engineer from time to time.
The Contractor shall, unless otherwise provided, be liable for and shall indemnify the
Employer against all costs, charges, expenses and the like resulting from the failure
of the Contractor to co-ordinate the Works as specified.
(2) The co-ordinates used for the Contract shall be based on a local coordinate system
as defined by the traverse reference points shown in the Employer’s Drawings.
(3) The Contractor shall carry out all further site investigations, including surveys,
necessary for the design of the Permanent Works and to enable the determination
of the methods of construction and the nature, extent and design of the Temporary
Works.
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The impact of flooding, storm surge, tsunami, wave energy, tidal behaviour etc. shall all
be considered in the design. The necessary data shall be collected from the authorized
sources. Tunnel entry should be protected with tsunami waves, storm surge, run off etc.
and anti-flooding.
The number and format of the required document submissions is detailed in Attachment
A1 to this Section A. The Transmittal Form is given in Attachment A2 to this Section A
and the Document Submission Report, for the obtaining of a Notice to proceed from the
Engineer, is given in Attachment A3 to this Section A.
A site control room with “round the clock” radio communication or telephone switch
board links with all safety offices, works sites, design offices, site offices, batching
plants, casting yards, workshops, fabrication yard, off site offices, laboratories etc.
(2) Engineer’s site offices, testing labs etc. shall be maintained and manned 24 hours a
day, seven days a week. Residence and mobile telephone numbers of the
Contractor’s Senior Project team members shall also be linked with the control
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room. Vehicles for emergency use should be on stand-by at the control room around
the clock.
(3) The designations of the various project organizations team members shall be subject
to a Notice from the Engineer before adoption so as to avoid any duplication of the
designations with those of the Employer or the Engineer.
(4) The Contractor shall submit his Staffing Proposal to the Engineer for a Notice, which
shall include:
1. The Contractor’s proposed Staff Organization showing in chart form with the
names of his proposed staff for each position;
2. CVs of the Contractor’s proposed Key Staff, with adequate details and copies of
documentary proof on the qualification and experience (with contract titles,
position held and dates) of each staff to substantiate that the proposed staff is
competent for undertaking the proposed position;
3. The scope of responsibilities of each staff and the reporting lines between
individual staff;
4. The documents that each staff is authorized to sign on behalf of the Contractor.
(5) The Staff Organization shall cover the Contractor’s Key Staff and Specially Required
Staff as specified in Sub-clauses A15(8), (9) & (10) below, as well as other working-
level staff, with a narrative of the authorities and responsibilities of each staff
member in directing execution of the Works on Site, or in deciding technical details
of the Contractor’s proposals.
(6) The Contractor shall note that financial penalties can be levied for the failure to
employ the Key Staff required by this Clause, refer to Volume 8 for details.
(7) The Contractor’s Staffing Proposal shall include the Key Staff proposed in their
Tender submission, unless it is necessary to propose better qualified and more
experienced staff in order to meet the requirements of the Contract, in which case
the Contractor shall include in the Staffing Proposal an explanation for each change
in Key Staff. Any such change in Key Staff shall require a Notice from the Engineer.
(8) Each member in the Contractor’s Staffing Proposal, including the Key Staff and
the Specially Required Staff, shall be allocated to this Contract on a full-time basis on
Site, until the activities that he is responsible for have already been completed or
have to be carried out off-site with the consent of the Engineer .Removals and/or
Replacement of Key Staff and the Specially Required Staff shall be in accordance with
the following condition/criteria:
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(a) Except as the Employer may otherwise agree, no changes shall be made in the Key
Staff and/or the Specially Required Staff. If, for any reason beyond the reasonable
control of the Contractor, such as retirement, death, medical incapacity, among
others, it becomes necessary to replace any of the Key Staff and/or the Specially
Required Staff, the Contractor shall provide replacement Staff with equivalent or
better qualification and experience.
(d) The Contractor shall note that financial penalties can be levied every time a Key
Staff is replaced, refer to Volume 8 for details.
x. Safety Manager.
(b) The Project Manager shall be authorized to represent the Contractor on all
aspects under the Contract and shall bear overall responsibility for the
management, coordination and progress of the Contract.
(c) The minimum qualification and experience required for Key Staff are listed
below:
Minimum 20 years of
professional experience.
Minimum 15 years’ experience
in the Construction of Road
Tunnel.
Degree in Civil Should have been a team leader
Engineering with post- for road Tunnel projects for at
2. Tunnel Engineer graduation degree least 10 years and should have
Tunnel/Highway worked in at least three projects
Engineering in minimum two countries
(excluding India).
Single project costing INR 1500
crores (preferred) OR Two
projects costing INR 1500
Crores
Minimum 20 years of
Degree in Civil professional experience.
Construction Engineering and post-
Minimum 15 years’ experience
3. Manager graduation degree in in the Road Tunnel
(Tunnel) Tunnel/Highway
Engineering Should have been a team leader
in the Road Tunnel Project
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Minimum 20 years of
professional experience.
Minimum 15 years’
experience in Construction of
Degree in Civil Road Tunnel Project.
Construction Engineering with post-
4. Manager graduation degree in Should have been a team leader
(Roads) Highway/Transportation for Tunnel Construction works
Engineering for 10 years.
Single project costing INR 300
crores (preferred) OR project
costing INR 300 crores in two
projects.
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Minimum 10 years’
experience in administering
Quality Assurance programs for
tunnel projects.
Quality Degree in Civil Should be knowledgeable of, and
8. Assurance Engineering /Degree in have experience in, the
Manager Equivalent development and application of
ISO 9001 standards for the
design and construction of civil
works primarily comprises of
Tunnel engineering works.
Minimum 15 years of
professional
Construction Minimum 10 years’ experience
Degree in Civil
9. Quality Control in administering Quality
Engineering
Manager Controlling Program for civil
works primarily comprises of
Tunnel Engineering project.
Minimum 15 years of
professional experience.
Should have minimum fifteen
(15) years’ experience in
managing the construction of
underground civil works with at
least 10 years’ experience in
Degree in Civil administering safety programs
10. Safety Manager Engineering/Degree in assurance of Tunnel and Civil
Equivalent work of similar scope.
The safety Manager shall be
knowledgeable of, and have
experience in, the development
and application of ISO 9001 and
OHSAS standards for the
construction of civil works.
Degree in Civil
Engineering preferably Minimum 15 years of
Sr. Highway with post-graduation Professional experience.
11. Should have minimum 10 years’
Engineer degree in experience in the construction
Highway/Transportation of tunnel works.
Engineering.
Minimum 15 years of
professional experiences.
Degree in Electrical
Sr. Electrical Engineering preferably
12. Should have minimum 10 years
Engineer with post- graduation
of experience in the electrical
degree in Control system
works associated with Tunnel
projects.
Minimum 15 years of
professional experience.
Should have minimum 10 years’
Sr. Mechanical Degree in Mechanical
13. experience in the Mechanical
Engineer Engineering
works associated with Tunnel
Projects.
(d) The Project Manager, Construction Managers and Engineering Managers shall be assisted
by engineers and foremen of adequate number and experience for ensuring that the Works
will meet the requirements of the Contract from quality, progress, safety and environmental
points of view. Without prejudice to the generality of the above, the Contractor’s Staffing
Proposal shall also include Specially Required Staff as stipulated in Sub-Clause A15(10)
below.
(i) Tunnel Engineer is responsible for the construction of the Tunnel, and
shall have the following minimum qualification and experience:
areas of construction such as, control of ground settlements, Seepage, drainage, instrumentation,
safety, quality assurance, interface management, etc.
(2) The Contractor shall provide inspection and maintenance manuals for the civil, structural and
building works and services covering the following areas: -
▪ Tunnel Method,
(3) For each area an inspection checklist shall be supplied giving inspection frequency, items to be
inspected, criteria for acceptance, criteria for remedial works and details of the remedial
works, including proposed materials and method statements. The recommended regular
maintenance regime of each area shall also be given including cleaning methods and frequency
for different surfaces; removal of leakage mud /material;
(4) All instruments necessary to carry out the inspections and monitoring that are identified in
the report shall be provided by the Contractor.
(6) A long-term monitoring regime shall also be included covering items such as :
A18. MEETINGS
A18.1 General
The Contractor shall participate in meetings as indicated in this section. The Engineer / G.C.
shall record minutes of all meetings and distribute them within 5 days of the meeting.
Meetings will be chaired by the Engineer.
A18.2 Initial Contract Meeting
The Engineer / GC shall arrange an initial meeting within seven (7) days following the issue by the
Employer of the Letter of Acceptance. The meeting shall take place at a location in Mumbai, India,
determined by the Engineer.
The agenda of the meeting shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
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(d) Planned activities for the first 30 days and 60 days after the Commencement Date; and
The Engineer shall arrange a meeting at the Engineer’s office prior to the Contractor being given
possession of any part of the Site. The agenda shall include, but not be limited to, the following:
(f) Pre-conditional surveys including structural audit of existing buildings and structures in
the vicinity of the alignment, with reports;
(i) Programme for establishing work areas, temporary facilities, and Site accommodation for
the Engineer;
The Contractor’s Key Staff, and those with responsibility for activities on the agenda, shall
attend.
Quarterly Review Meetings shall be arranged at a time and venue determined by the Employer/
the Engineer to generally review progress and outstanding issues in regard to the Contract and
the Project. They shall be attended by the Project Manager and supervisory board members of the
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Contractor and MEP Subcontractor. The agenda for these meetings will be advised by the
Employer/ the Engineer, at least 5 days in advance. The Engineer or his designated representative
will chair the meeting and prepare and distribute the minutes.
Attendance shall be limited to the Contractor’s Key Staff Nos. (i) to (vii) as relevant, as listed in
Clause A15 (9) (a) of this Section A of Volume 3.
Monthly Progress Meetings shall be held throughout the progress of the Works. These meetings
shall normally be held at the Engineer’s office on the first Monday of the month, following receipt
of the Contractor’s Monthly Progress Report. Contractor’s Key Staff shall attend the Progress
meetings. The Engineer shall chair progress meetings and prepare and distribute the minutes. The
Engineer shall prepare and distribute the agenda at least 1 day prior to the meeting which may
include, but not be limited to, the following:
(a) Confirmation of minutes of the previous meeting and matters arising there from;
(h) Safety;
The Contractor’s Project Manager must attend the Monthly progress meetings; other attendance
shall be limited to the Contractor’s Key Staff Nos. (ii) to (vii) as relevant, as listed in Clause A15
(9) (a) of this Section A.
Weekly meetings shall be held on Site to discuss detailed technical and construction issues plus
the status of the Contractor’s submittals. These meetings shall be chaired by the Engineer or his
designated representative, who shall also prepare and distribute the minutes. The Contractor’s
Key Staff shall attend this meeting with the exception of the Project Manager whose attendance is
optional. Sub-Contractor’s representatives shall also attend these meetings when requested to do
so by the Engineer.
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The Contractor’s Key Staff, superintendents and Sub-Contractor’s representatives shall attend
other meetings as required with the Engineer.
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ATTACHMENT
A1
REQUIRED NUMBER OF COPIES OF SUBMITTALS & FORMAT REQUIREMENTS
No. of
Initial Programme
and Works
Programme plus
supporting 6 2
information and
narrative
Monthly Programme
Update 6 2
Monthly Progress
Report 6 2
Preliminary and
Definitive Designs 2 4 2
Design Reports 6 2
Construction
Reference Drawings 6 2 2
Works Drawings 3 3 2
Method Statements 6 2
Interface
Management Plan 6 2
As built drawings 8 2
Materials
Submissions
6 2
(documentation)
Operation and
Maintenance
6 2
Manuals
E&M Submissions 6 2
Quality Plan 6 2
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Quality Control
Register 4 2
Reports of Quarterly
Quality Audits 4 2
Materials and
Workmanship Test
6 2
Results/Reports
Safety Plan 6 2
Environmental Plan 6 2
Traffic Management
Submissions 6 2
Investigation and
survey reports. 6 2
Monitoring,
protection and
replacement 6 2
proposal reports.
As
All other submittals 6 6 6 2
applicable
Notes:
i) In case of any contradiction between the text and this table then the text shall prevail,
unless otherwise instructed by the Engineer.
iii) PMIS system shall be installed within 30 days of the commencement of work and fully
operable within three months from the commencement of work. After which at the
discretion of the Engineer the number of paper copies to be submitted may be reviewed,
except for A1 size drawings.
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Contractor’s DOCUMENT
Logo TRANSMITTAL Address
(Example)
To: Engineer
Transmittal
Project: number: Sheet No.
1 of 1
Component: Day dd
Mont m
h m
Bridge Year yy
S- Document-Drawing Descript
N No- ion Revision
A
1
Printed Paper Tracing
A
3
Photo A
Elect-Copy Copy 4
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Purpose of Issuance:
Remarks:
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ATTACHMENT A3
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 3
Employer’s Requirement
Section B
Functional
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B. OBJECTIVE
B1. GENERAL
B2. SCOPE OF WORKS
B3. ALIGNMENT
B4. CLEARANCES
B5. DESIGN LIFE
B6. DURABILITY AND MAINTENANCE
B7. OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS
B8. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR VENTILATION SYSTEM
B9. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEM
B10. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF PUMPING INSTALLATIONS
B11. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS FOR FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEM
FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT AND
B12. CONTROL
SYSTEM
B13. FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS OF RECLAMATION & SEAWALL
B14. AESTHETICS
B15. ENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
B16. URBAN PLANNING FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS
B17. SAFETY AND SECURITY
B18. TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT
B19. SAFETY CERTIFICATION
B20. STANDARDS
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B. OBJECTIVE
The objective of the Contract is the design, construction completion, testing and
commissioning of the permanent works by the Contractor, including without limitation,
the design, installation and removal of the Temporary Works, and the rectification of
defects appearing in Permanent Works, in the manner and to the standards and within
the time stipulated by the Contract. In full recognition of this objective, and with full
acceptance of the obligations, liabilities and risks which may be involved, the Contractor
shall undertake the execution of the Works.
B1. GENERAL
(1) The design and performance of the Permanent Works shall comply with the
specific core requirements contained in these Employer’s Requirements -
Volume 3.
(2) The design of the Permanent Works shall be developed in accordance with
these
Employer’s Requirements Section B
- Functional, the Employer’s Outline Design Specifications, the Employer’s
Outline Construction Specifications, as included in this
Contract, other requirements of the Contract and the Contractor's Technical
Proposals.
(3) The Permanent Works shall be designed and constructed to the highest
standards available using proven up-to-date state of art good practice. The
Contractor’s
Specification shall in any case not specify standards which, in the Engineer's
opinion, are less than or inferior to those described in the Outline Design
Specifications and Outline Construction Specifications, Volumes 4 and 5
respectively, and shall be carried out employing the procedures established by
the Contractor in his Quality, Safety and Environmental and Interface
management plans.
(4) The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining all necessary approvals from
the relevant agencies in the design and construction of the Works.
(1) The Permanent and Temporary works shall comprise the Design and Construction
of all Works and services necessary to complete the Goregoan Mulund Link Road as
per Contract Outline Design and Construction Specifications and the
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12. The Contractor shall be responsible for the design, construction, performance
verification (including pre and post treatment testing and instrumentation
monitoring) and rectification of any defects in and upon completion, of any and
all of the ground improvement works adopted for the development. The
Contractor shall provide such technical expertise, plant, materials, standards,
workmanship and whatever else that may be necessary or desirable to meet the
performance requirements of the Employers Requirements and the
Specifications.
13. Supply of all specified materials, providing all labour, equipment and plant.
14. For launching TBM shaft, proper launching pad is required, the Contractor shall
inform the Engineer before choosing the TBM launching site.
15. Traffic management and road works, both temporary and permanent including
diversions of roads and, temporary decking, subways and restoration of
pavements and road facilities etc.
16. All Temporary works necessary (including viaduct segment casting yard and
batching plants) and equipment, including the segment launching system and
equipment;
17. Water, sewer other utilities and drainage works.
18. MEP, Fire detection and suppression system and all other control and safety
services within the Tunnel, interchanges and bridge structures.
19. Make all provisions for accommodating the requirements for cable
galleries/cable ways/inserts to fix for all the cableways, or equipment at the
road, interchanges and bridge structures.
20. Supply, delivery, installation and functional testing of earth mat and embedded
earthing cables.
21. Water proofing systems inclusive of protective layers for all underground
structural components and ancillary structures.
22. Design and construction of the fire detection and firefighting systems.
23. Plumbing and lighting in underground areas.
24. Monitoring system for all equipment provided by this Contract
25. Design, manufacture, delivery and installation of signage systems.
26. Operation management and control system including operating procedures.
27. Survey instrumentation, ground treatment, ground and building monitoring,
risk analysis, settlement prediction, underpinning and protection to existing
buildings and structures wherever required, preventative and corrective
actions, pre-conditional surveys and reports;
28. Construction and maintenance of the site office at location in the proximity of
the Project area for the Engineer’s staff complete in all respects as per the
details given in the Employer’s Requirements to the satisfaction of the Engineer
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B3. ALIGNMENT
(1) The alignment shall be as shown in the Employer’s Drawings. The Contractor
shall:
(b) Review the alignment with respect to his own design and construction
proposals and shall also ensure that there is no conflict with any existing
structures (both underground and above ground) which are to be
preserved. Any modification/ revision in the alignment shall be
approved by the Engineer.
(c) The alignment of the main stretch is generally treated as frozen. The
alignment of the interchanges shall be varied to an extent of 25m to suit
design or stake holders’ requirement or site conditions, and as approved
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(2) The Contractor is not permitted to propose deviations from the given horizontal
alignment and deviations at interface sections; unless for reasons to avoid
physical obstructions from third party’s foundations encroaching the Works,
save that the Contractor shall demonstrate compliance of the proposed deviation
with the specified alignment requirements and obtain the Engineer prior
consent to propose the deviation.
B4. CLEARANCES
(1) The Permanent Works shall not infringe into the Tunnel envelope as shown on
the Drawings. Extra clearance shall be provided on curved alignment
(2) Construction limits:
(a) The limits of land for the Works are shown on the Employer’s
Drawings. The
Contractor shall design the Works to be contained totally within these
limits, respecting the regulations concerning construction and
property boundaries of the statutory Authorities.
(b) The limits of land as shown in the Employer’s Drawings may undergo
changes after Contractor’s survey and the Contractor shall make any
adjustments necessary to the design to acknowledge the changes to
the limits then specified by the Engineer. These adjustments will not
constitute
any variation.
B5. DESIGN LIFE
The design life of Permanent Works for civil engineering structures shall be 100 years.
However, design life of rigid and flexible pavements may be limited to 30 years and 15
years respectively.
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(2) The Permanent Works shall be designed and constructed so as to minimize the
cost of maintenance whilst not compromising the performance characteristics
and ride quality of the roadway.
(3) During construction the Contractor shall be responsible for providing and
maintaining adequate wave surge / flood protection to ensure protection of the
works and for all adjacent areas, buildings and structures within the vicinity of
the works.
(4) In the design and construction of the Works, the Contractor shall, as a
fundamental objective and as a priority, ensure that Road user will, throughout
the operational period of the GMLR, and within the confines thereof, be provided
with as safe an environment as is reasonably possible. The Contractor's attention
is directed to Clause B18 of these Employer's Requirements – Functional
(Section B), concerning the role of a Statutory Body.
(2) Design and construction of Tunnel and Roads, shall meet the standards and
requirements to ensure a smooth riding quality, especially at the location where
seepage etc. found.
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(2) It also includes providing backup power supply through Diesel Generator Sets at
all the auxiliary substations for at least 3 hrs.
(3) Providing emergency power supply through UPS system in the Tunnel.
(4) Providing lightning protection system, power factor correction units, surge
diverters on main switchboard, surge reduction filters, harmonic filters, all plant
and distribution boards and related cables and control system.
(5) Providing lighting system throughout the bridges, approach ramps and roads,
control and service buildings including emergency lighting and signages.
(6) Providing power through panels and cables to lighting system, fire protection
system, hydraulic system, Plant SCADA and Traffic SCADA, Control building lighting,
power, and water services.
(7) The Power Supply System shall be designed to supply power with a variation of ±
6% in the worst case including regulation of the transformer. The system
arrangement must be designed for operation at a temperature of 40°C for normal
cables and at a temperature of 950°C at two hours for fire survival cables feeding
the emergency circuits.
(8) The distribution system shall withstand a short circuit in accordance with the
design level.
(9) All individual components should be readily accessible for maintenance and
repair.
(2) The pumping installation shall withstand the corrosive effects of normal water
supply, seepage water and sewage and serve for the anticipated life of the
equipment. The minimum and maximum discharge velocity for sewage / seepage
pumping shall be 1.0 m/s and 2.4 m/s respectively.
(3) The pipe line size should be such that the velocity head does not exceed the normal
static head except for the fire pump which is governed by separate criteria. The
valve controls and regulating mechanisms shall be designed for automatic
operation.
(4) The pumps shall have 100% standby arrangement. The centrifugal pumps shall be
of self-priming type. The efficiency of the pump set shall not be less than 95% of the
maximum theoretical efficiency possible for that type of pump.
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(1) Submissions for planning approval for underground, ground and above ground
GMLR works are to be made by the Contractor to all statutory bodies as applicable.
(2) The Contractor shall submit applications for permanent connections for utility
services including water supplies, sewerage and drainage and water supplies to the
Water Department, Storm Water Department and Sewage Solid Waste Department
of MCGM
(3) Fire clearance applications shall be made by the Contractor to the Fire Brigade
Department of MCGM.
(4) Requests for temporary power supplies for the construction of the works must be
submitted, by the Contractor to Brihanmumbai Electric Supply and Transport Co.
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The Contractor shall carry out the Works so as to minimise disruption to road and also
necessary care should be taken to divert the vehicle during muck dumping. The
Contractor shall prepare his traffic management plan based on his proposed
construction methodology in co-ordination with Engineer and in conjunction with the
Mumbai Traffic Police. The Contractor shall comply strictly with the directions of the
Traffic Police and the approved plans during construction of his works.
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The traffic management plan shall maintain the existing Level of Service on roads in the
vicinity of the project site. Design shall provide for a minimum carriageway width
required to achieve the above objective. As far as possible, total carriageway width
during construction shall be equal to or greater than the existing carriageway width in
order to accommodate the additional traffic due to construction activities. To facilitate
the above, temporary roads or temporary road decking may be provided where
necessary, which must be fully maintained and safe at all times and shall be approved by
the Mumbai Traffic Police. The traffic management plan shall also provide for a
minimum of 2m of footpath adjacent to buildings or thoroughfares for all road diversion
schemes.
The wheels of all vehicles shall be washed before leaving site to avoid depositing mud
and debris on the adjacent roads.
B19. STANDARDS
(1) Equipment, materials and systems shall be designed, manufactured and tested in
accordance with the latest issue of International and/or National codes and
standards. List of codes and standards applicable for use for the Works is given in
Volumes 4 & 5.
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Notice from the Engineer. The Contractor shall state the exact nature of the change,
the reason for making the change and relevant specifications of the materials and
equipment in the English language. The decision of the Engineer in the matter of
quality will be final.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at Goregaon
Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 3
Employer’s Requirement
Section C
Design
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C. DESIGN
C1. INTRODUCTION
C2. REQUIREMENTS DURING DESIGN PHASE
C3. NOTICE TO DESIGN SUBMISSION
C8. DESIGN SUBMISSIONS - CONSTRUCTION PHASE
C9. DESIGN SUBMISSIONS - ASSESSMENT PROCEDURES
C10. DESIGN SUBMISSION PROGRAMME
PROGRAMME FOR SUBMISSIONS DURING THE CONSTRUCTION
C11. PHASE
C12. CALCULATIONS
C13. DOCUMENT REQUIREMENTS
ATTACHMENT C1: DESIGN CERTIFICATE
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C. DESIGN
C1. INTRODUCTION
(1) The Employer's Requirements – Section C Design, specifies the procedural
requirements for the preparation of the design of the Permanent and Temporary
Works. These requirements are subdivided into: Design Phase, Construction
Phase and General Application.
(2) In addition to the express requirements herein, the Contractor shall, whenever the
Engineer so requests, provide information and participate in discussions that relate
to design matters.
(3) The Contractor shall engage the Lead Designer who shall undertake and prepare the
design of the Permanent Works and Temporary Works. The Lead Designer shall
fulfil the requirements given in Annexure 9 of Volume 1. The minimum qualification
and experience required for the Engineering Manager of Lead Designer is given in
section A 15 (9). The Contractor shall establish an office for his design team near the
Site area in Mumbai. The design team shall function from this office and all meetings
and discussions relating to design shall be held in this office.
(4) The Contractor shall ensure that the Lead Designer continues to be represented in
Mumbai at all times by staff whose seniority and experience are to the satisfaction
of the Engineer and whose representative is available on the Site as necessary or as
required by the Engineer.
(5) The Contractor shall appoint an external Consulting firm with suitably qualified
person(s) to act as the Lead Design Checker. The minimum qualification and
experience of the Engineering Manager of Lead Design Checker is given in Section A
15(9). The Lead Design Checker shall not produce any of the permanent works
design or temporary works designs nor work directly for or report to the
Contractor’s Project Manager.
(6) The Contractor shall ensure that at the end of each month, the Lead Design Checker
shall issue a written report to the Contractor’s Site office, with a copy to the
Engineer, covering the status of all designs checked during the preceding month. The
format of the Design
Checker’s monthly reports shall be one to which the Engineer raises a Notice
(7) The Lead Design Checker shall undertake design checks on the Contractor’s designs.
All design documents, drawings, plans, calculations and reports produced by the
Contractor and Designer shall be checked by the Design Checker, accompanied by
two original copies of a `Design Certificate' as set out in Attachment C1, signed by all
parties when the design is submitted to the Engineer.
(8) The Contractor shall ensure that, as all designs being complex structures and having
the potential to affect the safety, quality and durability of the Permanent Works, the
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Lead Designer shall approve in advance the Contractor’s proposed materials and
erection and removal procedures and the lead designer shall inspect all temporary
works at Site before they are put into use.
(9) The Engineer, and such other parties as he shall give a Notice in writing, shall have
full and unrestricted access to the Lead Design Checker, the Lead Designer, and to
all persons carrying out the design and checking, and all their data, information,
calculations, drawings and records
(10) The Contractor shall submit his Design Quality Assurance Plan as required in
Appendix 6 of this Volume 3, for the design required by the Contract.
(2) Engineering studies and comparative evaluations shall be performed to ensure that
the designs incorporate features to achieve optimum performance and seek to lower
future life cycle costs.
(3) Preliminary Design: The Preliminary Design shall develop and validate the
Employer’s
Tender design and incorporate the Contractor's technical proposal which forms a
part of this Contract, developed to sufficiently define the main structural elements.
In addition, general construction methods and documentation needed to develop
the Definitive Design shall be submitted. The Engineer shall review and comment
Preliminary Design submissions in accordance with Clause C9 of this Employer’s
Requirements.
(4) Definitive Design shall accord with and incorporate the Preliminary Design and shall
be the design developed to the stage at which all elements of the structures are fully
defined and specified and in particular:
(b) all main and all other significant elements are delineated;
(c) all tests and trials and all selection of materials and equipment are
complete;
(d) shall take full account of the effect on the Permanent Works of the
proposed methods of construction and of the Temporary Works.
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(5) During the preparation of the Definitive Design, the Contractor shall complete all
surveys investigations and testing necessary to complete the design of the
Permanent Works.
(6) The Contractor shall sub-divide the proposed Definitive Design into Design
Packages to be submitted in advance of the Definitive Design Submission and to be
identified in the Design Submission Programme. The Design Packages are to relate
to the significant and clearly identifiable parts of the proposed Definitive Design and
shall address the design requirements as described herein. The Design Packages
shall facilitate the review and understanding of the Definitive Design as a whole and
shall be produced and submitted in an orderly, sequential and progressive manner.
(7) Separate Definitive Design Submissions may be prepared for those major elements
to be procured by sub-contract and which sub-contracts include design. Where such
work is to be procured by the Contractor on the basis of outline design, design briefs
and performance specifications, such documents may be submitted as Definitive
Design Submissions.
(8) Preliminary Design submissions will be reviewed and coded in accordance with
Clause C9 stated here below.
(9) Upon the Engineer issuance of Notice with review code “A” or “B” in respect of the
Definitive Design Submission in accordance with Clause C9, the Contractor shall
incorporate the comments, complete the design in all respects, and proceed with the
Construction Reference Drawings. All the Permanent Works shall be covered under
the Construction Reference Drawings.
(10) Construction Reference Drawings shall give full details of the construction of the
elements covered by the Definitive Design and shall show in full the works to be
constructed.
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(3) Construction Reference Drawings accorded with Code ‘B’ should be resubmitted
after incorporating the Engineer’s comments within 30 days of the receipt of the
concerned set of drawings and CRS.
(4) Contractor may proceed with the work at his risk based on Construction
Reference
Drawings accorded with review Code ‘B’, after addressing all comments listed in
the CRS.
(5) For Construction Reference Drawings accorded with review Code ‘C’ or ‘D’, CRS
will be issued. Drawings will not be returned in these cases along with CRS.
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(1) The principal requirements relating to design during the Construction Phase are
the production of Working Drawings, the preparation of technical submissions as
required under the Contract, the compilation of the Final Design and the production
of the As-Built Drawings.
(2) Working Drawings shall be prepared as required under the Contract. They shall be
endorsed by the Contractor as being in accordance with the Construction Reference
Drawings.
(3) The Contractor shall endorse the submissions required under the Contract that “all
effects of the design comprising the submission on the design of adjacent or other
parts of the works have been fully taken into account in the design of these parts.”
(4) At least 3 months but not more than 6 months prior to the anticipated date of
substantial completion of the Works, the Contractor shall submit the Final Design
to the Engineer.
(5) The Final Design is the design of the Permanent Works embodied in:
(a) The latest revisions of the documents comprised in the Definitive Design,
taking account of comments in the schedules appended to Notices of No
Objection;
(b) The latest revisions of the Construction Reference Drawings;
(c) The calculations (see Clause C12 herein); and
(6) Co-ordinated interfaces and such other documents as may be submitted by the
Contractor at the request of the Engineer to illustrate and describe the Permanent
Works and for which a Notice has been issued.
(7) The Contractor shall maintain all records necessary for the preparation of the As-
Built Drawings. Upon completion of the Works or at such time as agreed to or
required by the Engineer, the Contractor shall prepare drawings which, subject to
the Engineer's Notice, shall become the As-Built Drawings. All such drawings shall
be endorsed by the Contractor as true records of the construction of the Permanent
Works and of all temporary works that are to remain on the site. The Contractor
shall also show the locations of utilities exposed, relocated, diverted, new or
retained.
(1) The Contractor shall co-ordinate all design and installation work with the related
work contractors and various Interfacing agencies and MEP Subcontractor as
described in Appendix 16 of this Volume 3.
(2) Appendix 16 contains the requirements of the Interface Management Plan (IMP) to
be prepared and implemented by the Contractor. The IMP will identify the
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(3) The Employer and Engineer will hold Project Quarterly Review Meetings (QRM), at
three monthly intervals. The Contractor’s Project Manager shall attend these QRM
and shall report the progress of his works and the state of his interface with other
Interfacing Contractors, Interfacing Agencies and MEP Subcontractor and shall
provide the Engineer with the necessary assistance and information for conducting
the QRM. Refer to Clause A18 of Section A of this Volume 3 Employer’s
Requirements.
m) an alignment reviews
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q) proposed site surveys, existing building surveys and other field surveys
In developing and validating the Preliminary Design the Contractor should note the
following constraints;
(i) The land for the ancillary buildings shall be as per the Employer’s Drawings; and
(ii) The overall width of bridge structure along main alignment and interchanges,
approach ramp and road on reclamation shall be as per the Employer’s
Drawings.
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(2) Drawings
The Definitive Design Submission shall include drawings that shall illustrate the
proposed Definitive Design and in particular shall include, but not be limited to,
the following;
(a) elevations and perspectives and landscaping;
(b) layouts and details of structural elements;
(c) associated fittings;
(d) slopes and earthworks;
(e) structural and surface drainage;
(f) drainage
(g) Mechanical and Electrical plant room layouts, installation details such as
lighting, ECS, electric substation and distribution, fire protection.
(h) provisions for road works, electrical and mechanical services and
equipment;
(i) existing and proposed utilities;
(l) embedded items
(m) Cross drainages
(n) Consolidated Design Drawings
(o) Sump arrangements
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(3) Documents
Contract Specification
The Specification included in the Contractor's Technical Proposals together
with the Outline Design Specification and Outline Construction Specifications
shall be amplified so as to specify comprehensively the design and construction
of the Permanent Works.
Design Manual
The Design Manual shall incorporate all design requirements, standards, codes,
loading cases, permissible movements and deflections, limit states, design
stresses and strains, material properties and all other documents or matters
which are relevant to and govern the design. The Design Manual shall refer to
all materials, codes and standards used, making clear their specific applications.
The Design Manual shall be produced so that it can be used by those involved in
the preparation or review of the design of the Permanent Works as a
comprehensive reference text and efficient working document.
following:
Details of the design and construction of the Works adjacent to other Contracts
Details of provisions for the Interfacing Contractors, Interfacing Agencies, and
Traffic Control Management Contractor for Tunnel indicating arrangements for
accesses, fixings, casting-in, openings, supports, plinths, decks, manholes,
trenches and the like; updated interface management plan relating to design
integration and co-ordination.
Maintenance Report
A report updating the Statement of Maintainability in the Contractor's Technical
Proposals and detailing maintenance routines necessary for the achievement of
the required lives of the various elements of the Works.
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be accompanied by a design note stating clearly how information has been used in
the design of the Permanent Works.
Survey Report
A report on all survey work undertaken by the Contractor, including checks on
mapping, survey stations, co-ordinates and setting-out. Updated topographical and
survey drawings shall also be included.
Utilities Report
A report giving details of arrangements and working methods in respect of the
existing utilities, including protection measures, diversions, reinstatements and
programme allowances.
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The report shall provide design for the MEP systems and justification for their
choice and performance requirements shall be substantiated by performing a full
Engineering Analysis supported by a Quantified Risk Assessment (QRA) based
upon traffic data contained within the Volume 7 (Warranted Data). The
aforementioned Engineering Analysis process shall be used during Tender stage to
substantiate the choice of MEP, Life and fire safety Systems. The Contractor shall
also develop the operational strategy, maintenance regimes and procedures for the
Tunnel and roads, for both during the works and for post construction. However, it
is essential the design provides a high degree of operational flexibility. This will be
in the form of an interim Approval in Principle (AIP) report and supported by a
Quantified Risk Analysis (QRA). The QRA shall confirm the design fire size and be
verified from an independent organization not directly associated with the
contractor.
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(1) The Construction Reference Drawings shall be derived directly from the Definitive
Design and shall detail and illustrate in full the Permanent Works. The
Construction Reference Drawings shall form part of the Working Drawings to be
used for construction purposes.
(2) Prior to any Construction Reference Drawings Submission, the Contractor shall
prepare a full list of Construction Reference Drawings in order to demonstrate, to
the satisfaction of the Engineer, that such Construction Reference Drawings will
be sufficient in extent to cover the construction of the whole of the Permanent
Works.
(3) Unless otherwise required by the Engineer, the Construction Reference Drawings
need not include bar bending schedules, bar reference drawings, fabrication or
shop drawings as well as other schedules or erection drawings which are to be
provided by the Contractor during the Construction Phase.
(4) The Construction Reference Drawings shall include Combined Services Drawings,
Structural Electrical and Mechanical (SEM) Drawings and Consolidated Design
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Drawings which shall clearly define the scope, interrelationships and provisions
for of all aspects of the works.
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(2) The Contractor shall, prior to the submission of the Design Data, obtain all
required statutory approvals that relate to that submission including, where
appropriate, the approval of the Concerned Government Authorities and utility
undertakings, and demonstrate that all required approvals have been
obtained.
(a) be consistent with and its principal features integrated into the Works
Programme, and show all relevant Key Dates;
(b) identify dates and subjects by which the Engineer’s decisions should be
made;
(c) make adequate allowance for periods of time for assessment by the Engineer
and other review bodies;
(d) make adequate allowance for the design and development of specialist
works.
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(f) indicate the Design Interface and Co-ordination periods for the Project and
Interface Contractors.
(3) The Contractor shall submit the Design Submission Programme to the Engineer
within thirty (30) days of the Commencement Date and thereafter up-dated
versions thereof at intervals of not more than one (1) month throughout the Design
Phase.
C11. PROGRAMME FOR SUBMISSIONS DURING THE CONSTRUCTION PHASE
In accordance with Clause A4 of Section A of Volume 3 the Employer's Requirements -
General, the Contractor shall identify submissions required during the Construction
Phase.
C12. CALCULATIONS
(1) Unless otherwise required by the Engineer, calculations relevant to the Definitive
Design (and Construction Reference Drawings, if required) shall be submitted for
assessment with the respective Design Packages or Submissions.
The above calculations shall have been certified by the Contractor’s Lead Designer
and Lead Design Checker before submitting to the Engineer. The Engineer may
require the submission of applicable software including in-house software
programmes/ worksheets developed by the Contractor and/or designer, computer
input and programme logic for his assessment prior to the acceptance of the
computer output.
(2) The Contractor shall prepare and submit a comprehensive set of calculations for
the Definitive Design in a form acceptable to the Engineer.
Should the design of the Permanent Works be revised thereafter, and such revision
renders the calculations as submitted obsolete or inaccurate, the Contractor shall
prepare and submit the revised calculations.
(3) Similarly, the Contractor shall submit such further calculations as have been
prepared in connection with the Construction Reference Drawings.
(4) Calculations to be included as part of the submission herein shall comprise the up-
to-date calculations in respect of the Definitive Design, the Construction Reference
Drawings and such further calculations which the Contractor has prepared during
the production of Working Drawings.
(5) Copies of EXCEL spreadsheets and computer model data files sufficient to
regenerate the model and re-run the analysis should be submitted together with
the calculations to the Engineer.
(6) The Contractor shall submit all calculations necessary to support proposals
relating to the construction methods.
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ATTACHMENT C1
DESIGN CERTIFICATE
The documents scheduled in Section B below, for which a Notice to proceed has been issued,
are of relevance to this submission.
We certify that:
(a) the design of the Permanent Works, as illustrated and described in the documents
scheduled in Section A below, complies with the Employer's Requirements, local
regulations and standards and ...... [see note 1 below];
OR (in the case of a Definitive Design Submission in respect of those elements identified
under Clause C2(6) of the Employer's Requirements - Design):
a. the outline designs, design briefs and performance specifications of those elements
of the Permanent Works as illustrated and described in the documents scheduled
in Section A below comply with the Employer's Requirements and ......
[see note 1 below];
OR (in the case of a submission of documents that do not strictly comply with previous
documents for which a Notice to proceed has been received):
a. the design of the Permanent Works, as illustrated and described in the documents
scheduled in Section A below, complies with the Employer's Requirements and
(b) A detailed review and design check has been undertaken and completed to confirm the
completeness, adequacy and validity of the design of the Permanent Works as illustrated
and described in the documents scheduled in Section A below;
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(c) all necessary and required approvals relating to the design of the Permanent Works, as
illustrated and described in the documents scheduled in Section A below, have been
obtained and copies of such approvals are annexed in Section C below;
AND (in the case of a submission covering a part of the Permanent Works only):
all effects of the design comprising the submission on the design of adjacent or other
parts of the Works have been fully taken into account in the design of those parts.
(for Designer)
Name
Position / Designation
Date
We certify that the Work described in Section A of this certificate has been checked by us
and meets the requirements of the Contract.
Name
Position / Designation
Date
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CONTRACTOR’S CERTIFICATION
This Certifies that all design has been performed utilizing the skill and care to be expected of
a professionally qualified and competent designer, experienced in work of similar nature and
scope. This further certifies that all works relating to the preparation, review, checking and
certification of design has been verified by us and that the design meets the requirements of
the Contract and has been accepted by us.
Position/Designation
Date
Note 1
(ii) the Contractor's Technical Proposals and Design Packages Nos. ........ for which a Notice
to proceed has been issued.
(iii) Design Packages Nos. ....….. for which a Notice to proceed has been issued if such Design
Packages develop and amplify the Contractor's Technical Proposals.
Section A
Others:
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Section B
Documents for which a Notice to proceed has been issued and which are of relevance to this
Submission No. .....
Document:
submitted with
[*Design Package No. ……………/ ) The Contractor is required to
the Definitive Design Submission No…………/ ) provide this information in
Construction Reference Drawings Submission No. ..../ ) respect of each document in
Technical Submission No. .…………/ ) Section B
Date of Issue of Notice to proceed )
(* Delete as appropriate)
Section C
[Contractor to attach copies of necessary and required approvals from statutory bodies, etc..]
Section C
[Contractor to attach copies of necessary and required approvals from statutory bodies, etc..]
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 3
Employer’s Requirement
Section D
Construction
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D.CONSTRUCTION
The Contractor shall submit a Staff Organization Plan to the Engineer in accordance with
Clause A15 of this Volume 3. This Plan shall be updated and resubmitted whenever there are
changes to the staff. The plan shall show the management structure and state clearly the duties,
responsibilities and authority of each staff member.
The Project Manager and his site team shall have experience and qualifications appropriate to
the type and magnitude of the Works. Full details shall be submitted of the qualifications and
experience of all proposed staff to the Engineer for his Notice, which shall be as a minimum
those given in Clause A15 of this Volume 3.
The Contractor shall, prior to commencing the construction of the Temporary Works, submit
a certificate to the Engineer, based on the `Design Certificate' enclosed as Attachment C1 in
Section C of this Volume 3, signed by the Lead Designer and the Lead Design Checker, certifying
that the Temporary Works have been properly and safely designed and checked, and that the
Contractor has checked the effect of the Temporary Works on the Permanent Works and has
found this to be satisfactory.
D3.THE SITE
1) Works Areas will be handed to the Contractor soon after the Commencement Date. For
the works in the roads, pedestrian walkways, pavements, promenades etc. the
respective site can be assessed after a traffic diversion plan is duly approved by the
Traffic Police Department and relevant statutory authorities.
2) The Site or Contractor's Equipment shall not be used by the Contractor for any purpose
other than for carrying out the Works, except that, with a Notice from the Engineer, the
Site or Contractor's Equipment such as batching and mixing plants for concrete and
bituminous materials may be used for the work in connection with other Contracts
under the Employer.
3) Rock crushing plant shall not be used on the Site.
4) The location and size of each stockpile of materials, including excavated materials,
within the Site shall be as permitted by the Engineer. Stockpiles shall be maintained at
all times in a stable condition and shall be removed whenever instructed by the
Engineer
5) Entry to and exit from the Site shall be controlled by 24-hour security and shall be only
available at the locations for which the Engineer has given a Notice. Notice will only be
given after the Contractor has provided evidence that he has obtained the necessary
approvals from the relevant authorities.
6) The Contractor shall make his own arrangements, subject to a Notice from the
Engineer, for any further access required to the Site.
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7) In addition, the Contractor shall ensure that access to every portion of the Site is
continually available to the Employer and the Engineer.
8) Following the handover of the Works to the Employer, the Contractor will be still
responsible for all matters relating to operation and maintenance referred in Clause
3.10, Section II of Volume 1 and associated security and safety. Access to the Site shall
be in accordance with a set of procedures laid down by the Employer.
9) The Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that any access or egress through the
Site boundaries are controlled such that no disturbance to residents or damage to
public or private property occurs as a result of the use of such access or egress by its
employees and sub-contractors.
10) A survey shall be carried out of the Site to establish its precise boundaries and the
existing ground levels within it, as detailed in Clause D4 of Section D of this Volume 3.
This survey shall include a photographic survey sufficient to provide a full record of
the state of the Site and adjacent areas/buildings before commencing the Works, with
particular attention paid to those areas where reinstatement will be carried out later
on. The survey shall be carried out before the site clearance and in any case prior to
the commencement of work in any Works Area. The survey shall be carried out by the
Contractor and will require a Notice from the Engineer.
11) The Contractor shall erect barricades with gates around his areas of operations to
prevent entry by unauthorized persons to his Works and/or Site Areas and necessary
identity cards /permits should be issued to all of his workers and staff by the
Contractor. The Contractor shall submit a proposal for barricades/gates around the
complete perimeter of all Works areas for which the Engineer shall give a Notice.
Painting of the barricades shall be carried out to the design and colours as directed by
the Engineer and the Contractor shall carry out re-painting of the entire barricades on
an annual basis or sooner as required by the Engineer.
No work shall commence in any Works Area until the Engineer has issued a Notice
signifying that he is satisfied that the barricades installed by the Contractor are
sufficient to prevent, within reason, unauthorised entry. Project signboards shall be
erected not more than four (4) weeks, or such other period as the Engineer has given
his Notice, after the date for commencement of the Works.
The types, sizes and locations of project signboards shall be agreed with the Engineer
before manufacture and erection, other advertising signs shall not be erected on the
Site.
12) A Notice to Proceed from the Engineer shall be obtained before hoardings, fences, gates
or signs are removed. Hoardings, fences, gates and signs which are to be left in position
after the completion of the Works shall be repaired and repainted as instructed by the
Engineer.
13) Hoardings, barricades, gates and signs shall be maintained in clean and good order by
the Contractor until the completion of the Works, whether such hoardings, fences,
gates and signs have been installed by the Contractor or by others and ownership
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transferred to the Contractor during the period of the Works. All the fencing,
hoardings, gates and signs etc. shall be mopped a minimum of once a week and
thoroughly washed once a month.
14) All hoardings, barricades, gates and signs installed by the Contractor shall be removed
by the Contractor upon the completion of the Works, unless otherwise directed by the
Engineer.
15) Hoarding/ barricades can be reused after removing from one place to other locations
/ sites provided they are in good condition and a Notice is issued by the Engineer.
16) Damaged/worn-out barricades /hoardings shall be replaced by the Contractor within
24 hours. The Engineer’s decision regarding need for replacement shall be final and
binding.
17) All Temporary Works which are not to remain on the Site after the completion of the
Works shall be removed prior to completion of the Works or at other times instructed
by the Engineer. The Site shall be cleared and reinstated to the lines and levels and to
the same or better condition as existed before the Works started except as otherwise
stated in the Contract.
Casting Yard
18) The Contractor has to make his own arrangements for a casting yard/works area(s)
and other facilities without any liability to the Employer.
19) Upon completion of the Contract the area of land shall be cleared of all debris,
structures made by the Contractor, RCC footings and rafts, rubbish and debris, etc. and
returned to its original condition before being handing back to the Employer, at no
extra cost to the Employer.
20) The final Interim Payment Certificate shall only be released to the Contractor after all
structures, debris, rubbish, etc. have been removed from the casting yard/works area
and the area returned to its original condition.
21) A Mechanical Type Washing Plant shall be installed by the Contractor for the use of all
vehicles leaving the casting yard area to avoid any contamination or spillage on the
connecting roads. The Contractor shall be responsible for providing access into the
sites, clearing the sites of vegetation, removing unsuitable materials and placing
disposal material with suitable compaction.
22) The Contractor has to make his own arrangement for muck disposal site.
23) The Contractor shall be responsible for providing access into the muck disposal sites,
clearing the sites of vegetation, removal of unsuitable materials and placing disposal
material with suitable compaction.
24) A mechanical type washing plant shall be installed by the Contractor for the use of all
vehicles leaving the muck disposal site to avoid any contamination or spillage on the
connecting roads.
D4. SURVEY
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2) The Contractor shall relate the construction of the Works to the Project Grid. To
facilitate this, survey reference points have been established and the Engineer will
provide benchmarks and Traverse points in the vicinity of the Site areas.
3) Before the Contractor commences the setting out of the Works, the Engineer will
provide a drawing showing the position of each survey reference point and bench
mark, together with the co-ordinates and/or level assigned to each point. The
Contractor shall carry out detailed survey to check the proposed alignment
maintaining vertical and horizontal clearances. In case of any differences from the
Employer’s drawings or data, the Contractor shall bring these to the Notice of the
Engineer immediately and submit his proposals for correction. The Engineer shall
either, issue a Notice, modify or ask the Contractor to resubmit the proposals within a
period of 14 days. The Contractor shall satisfy himself that there are no further
conflicts between the data given and shall establish and provide all subsidiary setting
out points, monuments, towers and the like which may be necessary for the proper and
accurate setting out and checking of the Works.
4) The Contractor shall carefully protect all the survey reference points, bench marks,
setting out points, monuments, towers and the like from any damages and shall
maintain them and promptly repair or replace any points damaged from any causes
whatsoever. The Contractor shall recheck every three months, the position of all
setting out points, bench marks and the like, for a Notice by the Engineer.
5) Upon handover to the Contractor, the survey reference points will become the
responsibility of the Contractor. The Contractor shall check the survey reference points
every three months to ensure that these survey points continue to remain consistent
with the bench marks.
The Contractor shall comply with the conditions and requirements stipulated in the
Occupational Health, Safety & Environment (OHS&E) Plan contained in Appendix 17 of this
Volume 3 - Employer’s Requirements and in Sections 1 to 3 of Volume 7 Reference Documents.
1) The Contractor shall take all reasonable precautions and select appropriate tools,
equipment and installation methods to avoid causing a nuisance arising from his
operations and shall minimise inconvenience to the public.
2) The Contractor shall prevent dust from rising as a result of his activities and shall take
all necessary dust control and suppression measures.
3) All Contractor's Equipment used on the Contract shall be fitted with a means of
suppressing radio and television interference and shall be operated and maintained in
such manner so as to minimize the emission of smoke and obnoxious fumes.
4) The Contractor shall be responsible for the security of the Site at all times during the
term of this Contract. The Contractor shall control all entry and exit to and from the
Site for his personnel, personnel from the Employer, Engineer, Interfacing Contractors,
Sub-contractors and suppliers, by pedestrians and for all vehicles. All of the
Contractor’s personnel shall be required to carry an identity/security card or pass
which provides positive photo identification and they shall be required to show the
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pass when entering or leaving the Site. This shall apply to all personnel on the Site
including, but not limited to, the Contractor’s staff, all Interfacing Contractors/
Interfacing Agencies, Sub-contractors staff, Suppliers, Consultants, etc. and the staff of
the Employer and Engineer. Provision shall be made for issue of visitors‟ passes for
other personnel authorized to enter the Site as visitors. Visitors on Site shall be
escorted by appropriate Site based personnel at all times.
5) The Contractor shall be deemed to have made allowance in his price and programme
for the impact on the Works as a result of any delay due to the provision of access to,
and through the site generally, for Interfacing Contractors/Interfacing Agencies and
MEP Subcontractor, relocation of temporary works, provision of security, lighting,
signage, barriers, complying with all government and local authority regulations, etc.
6) No tunnel boring machine shall be used without a Notice to proceed being issued by
the Engineer.
7) The Contractor shall prepare a detailed specification for the operation of each tunnel
boring machine for submission to the Engineer for a Notice.
1) Unless otherwise permitted by the Engineer all work shall be carried out in dry
conditions.
2) The Works, including materials for use in the Works, shall be protected from damage
due to water. Water on the Site and water entering the Site shall be promptly removed
by temporary drainage or pumping systems or by other methods capable of keeping
the Works free of water. Silt and debris shall be removed by traps before the water is
discharged and shall be disposed of at a location or locations to which the Engineer has
given Notice.
3) The discharge points of the temporary systems shall be as per the Notice of the
Engineer. The Contractor shall make all arrangements with and obtain the necessary
approval from the relevant authorities for discharging water to drains, watercourses,
etc. The relevant work shall not commence until the approved arrangements for
disposal of the water have been implemented.
4) The methods used for keeping the Works free from water shall be such that settlement
of, or damage to, new and existing structures does not occur.
5) Measures shall be taken to prevent settlement, damage, flotation, etc. to new and
existing structures.
6) Work shall not be carried out in weather conditions that may adversely affect the
Works unless proper protection is provided to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
7) Permanent Works, including materials for such Works, shall be protected from
exposure to all weather conditions that may adversely affect such Permanent Works
or materials.
8) During construction of the Works storm restraint systems shall be provided to ongoing
construction works, where appropriate. These systems shall ensure the security of the
partially completed and ongoing stages of construction in all weather conditions. Such
storm restraint systems shall be installed as soon as practicable and shall be
compatible with the right of way, or other access around or throughout the Site.
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9) The Contractor shall, at all times programme and order progress of the Works and
make all protective arrangements such that the Works can be made safe in the event
of storms.
10) The Contractor is responsible for any damage of work during construction due to tide,
wave effect, surge etc. Damage to walls, rock cores, under layers and secondary armour
which have not been fully protected with the final armouring is the responsibility of
the Contractor.
11) The finished works shall be protected from any damage that could arise from any
activities on the adjacent site/ works.
1) Work shall be carried out in such a manner that there is no damage to or interference
with:
a) Watercourses or drainage systems;
b) Utilities;
c) Structures (including foundations), roads, including street furniture, or other
properties;
d) Public or private vehicular or pedestrian access;
e) Monuments, trees, graves or burial grounds other than to the extent that is
necessary for them to be removed or diverted to permit the execution of the
Works, as approved by statutory authorities, etc.
f) Heritage structures shall not be damaged or disfigured on any account. The
Contractor shall inform the Engineer as soon as practicable of any items which
are not stated in the Contract to be removed or diverted but which the
Contractor considers need to be removed or diverted to enable the Works to
be carried out. Such items shall not be removed or diverted until a Notice from
the Engineer to such removal or diversion has been obtained.
2) Items which are damaged or interfered with as a result of the Works and items which
are removed to enable work to be carried out shall be reinstated to the satisfaction of
the Engineer and to the same or better condition as existed before the work started.
Utilities
Refer to Appendix 11 of this Volume 3. Any claims by Utility Agencies due to damage of utilities
by the Contractor shall be borne by the Contractor Deposits, if any required for shifting of
utilities shall be borne by the Contractor.
3) The Contractor shall immediately inform the Engineer of any damage to structures,
roads or other properties at handover of the site(s) or during the Contract duration.
Access
4) Alternative access shall be provided to all premises if interference with the existing
access, public or private, is necessary to enable the Contractor’s Works to be carried
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out. The arrangements for the alternative access shall be as agreed by the Engineer and
any concerned agency or building management. Unless agreed otherwise, the
permanent access shall be reinstated as soon as practicable after the work is complete
and the alternative access shall be removed immediately when it is no longer required,
and the ground surfaces reinstated to its original position to the satisfaction of the
Engineer.
Proper signage and guidance shall be provided for the traffic / users regarding
diversions.
Trees
5) As follows:
a) The Contractor is not permitted to cut or fell any trees without first obtaining
approval from the appropriate authorities and then obtaining a Notice from the
Engineer. The Contractor shall identify all trees that require cutting or felling
and make applications to the appropriate authorities and the Engineer for the
necessary works at least 6 months in advance of the required date for the
cutting or felling works.
b) Tree cutting outside non-permanent works areas should be avoided as far as
possible and specific justification needs to be submitted for approval from the
appropriate authorities and for Engineer for a Notice before cutting trees in
these areas.
c) Trees which are found suitable for transplanting, as decided by the Engineer,
need to be replanted in an area near to the site (within 1 km) at locations
determined by Engineer.
d) Maintenance of trees transplanted outside the works area will become the
responsibility of the Employer.
6) If any graves and other obstructions are required to be removed in order to execute
the Works and such removal has not already been arranged for, the Contractor shall
draw the Engineer's attention to them in good time to allow all necessary
arrangements and authorizations for such removal, and the Contractor shall not
remove them without first obtaining approval from the appropriate authorities and
then obtaining a Notice from the Engineer.
7) The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions to protect the buildings and
structures above and adjacent to the Works, and works being carried out by others
adjacent to and within the Site, from the effects of vibrations, undermining and any
other earth movements or the diversion of water flow arising from its work.
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8) The Contractor shall submit details of the measures he intends to take to protect those
buildings or structures, as potentially susceptible to damage during the construction
of the Works, to the Engineer for a Notice for the proposed measures.
Prior to commencing any work within the 50m zone of influence of the buildings and
structures, the Contractor shall complete a pre-construction survey to identify and record and
structural audit of any existing defects in the building structure and fabric. A separate survey
report shall be prepared for each building/structure in the pre-construction stage, in an agreed
format, and given a Notice by the Engineer.
The report shall include sufficient key plans, sketches, photographs and videos to enable easy
location of existing defects and comparison with possible future ones. Two coloured copies of
all of the pre-construction survey reports shall be provided to the Engineer, and a further copy
of the appropriate pre-construction survey report shall be issued to the building/structure
owner for their information and a signed receipt form/letter acknowledging the owners
receipt of such shall be retained by the Contractor.
Also refer to Volume 4, Section 2, Sub-section 4.
Site Laboratory
4) The Contractor shall provide, erect and maintain in a clean, stable and secure condition
a laboratory, equipped for the routine testing of concrete, soil and rock samples and
for the storage and curing of concrete cubes or cylinders only. This laboratory shall be
located at the Contractor's principal work site or at a location issued a Notice by the
Engineer. Detailed requirements for this laboratory are set out in Appendix 13 of this
Volume 3.
External Laboratory
5) The tests shall be conducted in external laboratories as required. Such laboratories
shall be fully equipped and authenticated to carry out the required tests, and duly
noticed by the Engineer.
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Submission of Particulars
11) The following particulars shall be submitted to the Engineer for his Notice to proceed
not more than fifty-six (56) days after the Commencement Date of the Works:
a) Drawings showing the formation works and the layout within earmarked area
for the Contractor's offices, project signboards, principal access and other
major facilities required early in the Contract, together with all service utilities;
b) Drawings showing the details to be included on the project signboards and
diversion boards.
12) Drawings showing location of stores, storage areas, concrete batching plants and other
major facilities and their access roads/paths shall be submitted to the Engineer for his
Notice as early as possible but in any case, not less than twenty-eight (28) days prior
to when such facilities are intended to be constructed on the Site.
D10. SECURITY
1) The Contractor shall be responsible for the security of the Site for the full time the Site
is in its possession, except for the specific cases as described under Clause D3 (8) of
these Employer's Requirements – Construction (Section D). He shall set up and operate
a system whereby only those persons entitled to be on the Site can enter the Site. To
this end, the Contractor shall, with a Notice from the Engineer, erect a security
fence/barricade, with a minimum height of 2m, around the site areas, with only specific
points at which entry through the fence/barricade can be effected, and shall provide
gates or movable barricades at such points of entry and thereby maintain a twenty four
hours a day, seven days a week security guard and such other security personal and
patrols elsewhere as necessary to maintain security.
2) The Contractor shall maintain all site boundary fences in a first-class condition and
shall so arrange site boundary fences at all access drainage points of work areas that
its use of such access points etc., are not restricted by the system or method of
achieving the required security measures. Notices shall be displayed at intervals
around the Site to warn the public of the dangers of entering the Site.
3) During the progress of the Works the Contractor shall maintain such additional
security patrols over the areas of the Works as may be necessary to protect his own
and his Sub-contractor's work and equipment and shall co-ordinate and plan the
security of both the work under this Contract and the work of others having access to
and across the Site and the Works.
4) In order to operate such a security system, it will be necessary to institute the issue of
unique ID passes to personnel and vehicles entitled to be on the Site, and which may
need to be separately identifiable according to the shifts being worked on Site. The
Contractor shall at the outset determine, together with the Engineer, a system and the
design of ID passes to suit the requirements of the foregoing and to suit the methods
of work to be adopted by the Contractor. The Contractor shall at all times ensure that
the Engineer has an up to date list of all persons entitled to be on the Site at any time.
The Contractor shall also introduce a system for issuing passes to any visitors or
persons/vehicles belonging to agencies other than Employer/
5) Engineer/Interfacing Contractors who may have to visit the site in connection with
work
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6) The Contractor shall liaise with the Contractors responsible for the other Projects and
other Interfacing Contractors and ensure that co-ordinated security procedures are
operated, in particular in respect of vehicles permitted to pass through the Site and/or
the adjacent sites in the latter periods of the Contract.
7) Security and checking arrangements as felt necessary shall be provided with advice
and help of the Police.
D11. TESTING
General
1) The Contractor shall provide and perform all forms of testing procedures applicable to
the Works and various components and the interfacing of the Works with the other
project works and shall conduct all necessary factory, site and acceptance tests.
2) All testing procedures shall be submitted at least thirty (30) days prior to conducting
any Test. The Testing procedures shall show unambiguously the extent of testing
covered by each submission, the method of testing, the Acceptance Criteria, the
relevant drawing (or modification) status and the location.
3) The testing Procedures shall be submitted, as required, by the Contractor during the
duration of the Contract to reflect changes in system design or the identification of
additional testing requirements.
4) The Engineer shall have the facilities for monitoring all tests and have access to all
testing records. Ample time shall be allowed within the testing programmes for
necessary alterations to equipment, systems and designs to be undertaken, together
with re-testing prior to final commissioning.
5) The Contractor is reminded that at some point, the High Voltage Power Supply system
will be energised and the additional precautions for the safety of staff and co-
ordination of activities after power-on shall be anticipated.
6) All costs associated with the Testing shall be borne by the Contractor, unless otherwise
specified, including the services of any specialized personnel or independent
assessors. The Contractor shall also bear any expenses incurred due to resetting
caused by defects or failure of equipment to meet the requirements of the Contract in
the first instance.
7) Unless a Notice is issued by the Engineer, the personnel engaged on testing shall be
independent of those directly engaged in the design or installation of the same
equipment.
8) All testing equipment shall carry an appropriate and valid calibration labels.
9) All tests shall be carried out in the presence of the Engineer’s Representatives.
10) A batch of material is a specified quantity of the material that satisfies the specified
conditions. If one of the specified conditions is that the material is delivered to the Site
at the same time, then material delivered to the Site over a period of a few days may
be considered as part of the same batch if in the opinion of the Engineer there is
sufficient proof that the other specified conditions applying to the batch apply to all of
the material delivered over the period.
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11) A sample is a specified quantity of material that is taken from a batch for testing and
which consists of a specified amount, or a specified number of pieces or units, of the
material.
12) A specimen is the portion of a sample that is to be tested.
13) Samples shall be of sufficient size and in accordance with relevant Standards to carry
out all specified tests.
14) Unless agreed otherwise by the Engineer samples taken on the Site shall be selected
by or taken in the presence of the Engineer and shall be suitably marked for their
identification. An identification marking system should be evolved at the start of works
in consultation with the Engineer.
15) Samples shall be protected, handled and stored in such a manner that they are not
damaged or contaminated and such that the properties of the sample do not change.
16) Samples shall be delivered by the Contractor, under the supervision of the Engineer, to
the specified place of testing. Samples on which non-destructive tests have been
carried out shall be collected from the place of testing after testing and delivered to the
Site or other locations instructed by the Engineer.
17) Samples which have been tested may be incorporated in the Permanent Works
provided that:
a) The sample complies with the specified requirements;
b) The sample is not damaged; and
c) The sample is not required to be retained under any other provision of the
Contract.
18) Additional samples shall be provided for testing if in the opinion of the Engineer:
d) Material previously tested no longer complies with the specified requirements;
or
e) Material has been handled or stored in such a manner that it may not comply
with the specified requirements.
Testing
19) The Contractor shall be responsible for all on-site and off-site testing and for all in-situ
testing. All appropriate laboratory tests shall be carried out in the Contractor's
laboratory, unless otherwise permitted or required by the Engineer. Where the
laboratory is not appropriately equipped and/or staffed for some tests, or if a Notice
has been issued by the Engineer, tests may be carried out in other laboratories
provided that:
a) They are accredited for the relevant work to a standard acceptable to the Engineer;
and
b) Particulars of the proposed laboratory are submitted to the Engineer for a Notice.
20) Unless agreed otherwise by the Engineer in-situ tests shall be done in the presence of
the Engineer.
21) Equipment, apparatus and materials for in-situ tests and laboratory compliance tests
carried out by the Contractor shall be provided by the Contractor. The equipment and
apparatus shall be maintained by the Contractor and shall be calibrated before the
testing starts and at regular intervals as permitted by the Engineer. The equipment,
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apparatus and materials for in-the situ tests shall be removed by the Contractor as
soon as practicable after the testing is complete.
22) The Contractor shall be entitled in all cases to attend the testing carried out in the
Employer's or other laboratories, to inspect the calibration certificates of the testing
machines and to undertake the testing on counterpart samples. Testing of such
samples shall be undertaken in laboratories complying with Clause D12 (18) above
and particulars of the laboratory proposed shall be submitted to the Engineer for his
Notice to proceed prior to the testing.
23) Attendance on tests, including that by the Engineer, Contractor and Designer, shall be
as laid down in the Quality Assurance procedures.
Compliance of Batch
24) The results of tests on samples or specimens shall be considered to represent the
whole batch from which the sample was taken.
25) A batch shall be considered as complying with the specified requirements for a
material if the results of specific tests for the specified properties comply with the
specified requirements for the properties.
26) If additional tests are permitted or required by the Engineer but separate compliance
criteria for the additional tests are not stated in the Contract, the Engineer shall
determine if the batch complies with the specified requirements for the material on
the basis of the results of all tests, including the additional tests, for every property.
Records of Tests
27) Records of in-situ tests and laboratory compliance tests carried out by the Contractor
shall be kept by the Contractor on the Site and a report shall be submitted to the
Engineer within seven (7) days, or such other time stated in the Contract or in the
Quality Assurance Programme, after completion of each test. In addition to any other
requirements, the report shall contain the following details:
a) Material or part of the Works tested;
b) Location of the batch from which the samples were taken or location of the part
of the Works;
c) Place of testing;
d) Date and time of tests;
e) Weather conditions in the case of in-situ tests;
f) Technical personnel supervising or carrying out the tests;
g) Size and description of samples and specimens;
h) Method of sampling;
i) Properties tested;
j) Method of testing;
k) Readings and measurements taken during the tests;
l) Test results, including any calculations and graphs;
m) Specified acceptance criteria; and
n) Other details stated in the Contract.
28) Reports of tests shall be signed by the Project Manager or his assistant, or by another
representative authorized by the Contractor.
29) If requested, records of tests carried out by the Employer's staff or by the Engineer
shall be given to the Contractor.
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30) Should the Works include any equipment not previously proven in service the
Contractor shall undertake a thorough testing of the same at pre-production stage to
the satisfaction of the Engineer. The Contractor shall identify any equipment in this
category, or equipment that differs significantly from that already in service elsewhere.
31) All materials, components, sub-assemblies, unit assemblies (including software, cables
and wiring) shall be subject to testing and certification. Notification of these tests shall
be submitted to the Engineer thirty (30) days in advance of carrying out any tests, The
Engineer will then determine which items, if any, may be accepted based on previous
supply or experience.
32) Factory Tests shall include but not be limited to:
• Physical inspection
• Dimension check
• Electrical check
• Calibration
• Output check
• Operational performance
• Full Load test
• Flash-over test
• Insulation test
• Soak test
• Non-destructive test to assess integrity or strength of parts
• As specified by the manufacturer.
33) Where processor-based equipment is to be used then the Manufacturing Test shall
include also verification of software used in this application.
ACCEPTANCE TESTS
36) The Contractor shall prepare and organize a comprehensive programme of acceptance
Tests to demonstrate to the Engineer that all systems, sub-systems and apparatus
defined under the Contract meet the specified performance requirements in all
respects.
37) These Tests shall be conducted by the Contractor in the presence of the Engineer.
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D12. RECORDS
Progress Photographs
2) The Contractor shall provide monthly progress photographs which have been
properly recorded to show the progress of the works to the Engineer. The
photographs shall be digital and taken on locations agreed with the Engineer
to record the exact progress of the Works. The number and size shall be as
required in Appendix 5 (9) of this Volume 3.
3) The Contractor shall mount each set of each month's progress photographs in
a separate album of a type to which the Engineer has given a Notice and shall
provide for each photograph two typed self-adhesive labels, one of which shall
be mounted immediately below the photograph and one on the back of the
photograph. Each label shall record the information detailed in Appendix 5 (9)
of this Employer’s Requirements.
4) All photographs shall be taken by a skilled photographer using a digital single-
lens reflex camera of at least 6 megapixels, whose name and experience shall
be submitted to the Engineer for his Notice to proceed. Processing shall be
carried out by a competent processing firm to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
5) The Contractor shall ensure that no other photography is permitted on the Site
without a Notice from the Engineer. The Contractor should be aware of the
local regulations and conditions with regard to Photography in some
“RESTRICTED AREAS‟ in Mumbai.
6) The Contractor shall keep monthly records of the average, high and low wage
rates for each trade/tradesman employed on the Site and records shall be
made available to the Engineer during inspection.
D13. MATERIALS
1. Materials and goods for inclusion in the Permanent Works shall be new unless the
Engineer has issued a Notice otherwise. Preference shall be given to local materials
where available. Approved Manufacturers/Suppliers of few important items have been
given in Appendix 9 of this Volume 3. These materials shall be procured only from
these Manufacturers/Suppliers.
2. Certificates of tests by manufacturers which are to be submitted to the Engineer shall
be current and shall relate to the batch of material delivered to the Site. Certified true
copies of certificates may be submitted if the original certificates could not be obtained
from the manufacturer.
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3. Parts of materials which are to be assembled on the Site shall be marked to identify the
different parts.
4. Materials which are specified by means of trade or proprietary names may be
substituted by materials from a different manufacturer which have received a Notice
from the Engineer, provided that the materials are of the same or better quality and
comply with the specified requirements.
5. Samples of materials submitted to the Engineer for information or Notice shall be kept
on the Site by the Contractor in a secure dry storage room and shall not be returned to
the Contractor or used in the Permanent Works unless the Engineer has issued a Notice
to proceed. The samples shall be used as a means of comparison which the Engineer
shall use to determine the quality of the materials subsequently delivered. Materials
delivered to the Site for use in the Permanent Works shall be of the same or better
quality as the samples which have received a Notice.
6. The Contractor shall be responsible for the provision of all classes of earthworks
material required for the Works, whether sourced from the excavations within the
Contract or obtained from any other sources, which are located outside the Site, for
which the Engineer has given a Notice. A Notice to proceed will only be given after the
Contractor has provided evidence that the Contractor is legally authorized to extract
material from the source.
7. For fill or dumping sites, the Contractor shall prepare a land plan with details of surface
drainage requirements, final formation levels, spreading and compaction of the fill
during dumping acceptable to the Engineer. The Contractor shall also provide security
for such sites. The dumping sites to be used by the Contractor shall be identified and
provided by the Contractor and with the approval of the relevant authorities and
having obtained a Notice from the Engineer.
8. All excavated material, excluding waste material, bentonite fluid and bentonite
contaminated material shall be disposed of at approved sites only. This material shall
be placed and compacted in accordance with the Construction Specification for Earth
Works or as otherwise directed by the Engineer's Representative.
9. The disposal of waste material, bentonite fluid and material contaminated with
bentonite shall be the full responsibility of the Contractor and these materials shall be
disposed of by the Contractor in a location approved by relevant authorities.
10. The surplus excavated material (that cannot be used in the Works), shall be treated as
Contractor’s property. The Contractor shall be free to take away and make use of this
surplus spoil (including rock spoil) in the manner he wishes to. However, the method
of handling, transportation, place of storage, any processing/reprocessing at a plant
(including its location) and its end use shall comply with all the rules and regulations
in force including that pertaining to occupational Health, Safety & Environment
(OHS&E) etc. and as approved by the Employer/Engineer. The Contractor shall submit
a detailed proposal to the Engineer for seeking the Employer’s/Engineer’s approval for
the same.
11. The muck/spoil that is acceptable and can be used at a later stage in the Works shall
be temporarily stockpiled in a dumpsite as proposed by the Contractor and agreed by
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the Engineer and the concerned regulating authorities with no extra cost to the
Employer. No extra land shall be provided by the Employer for such stockpiling.
12. The surplus muck/spoil (soil/spoil/material/building debris), which is not acceptable
or cannot be accommodated for use in the Works or cannot be made use of by the
Contractor for his own purpose, shall be disposed of at the approved dumping area(s).
13. For disposing of the spoil/muck at a muck-disposal site, the Contractor shall take, but
not be limited to, the following measures to ensure proper muck/spoil disposal:
▪ The muck disposal site shall be ecologically restored to the maximum extent
possible duly ensuring that the water quality, air quality and the soils and
vegetation of surrounding areas are not contaminated.
▪ The adequate precautionary measures shall be implemented by the Contractor
at disposal site to ensure that there is no possibility of soil erosion and other
impacts of loose soils on the local water bodies,
▪ The Contractor shall ensure that the muck disposal site will be free from active
landslides or creeps and will not have a possibility of toe erosion related slope
failure.
▪ The Contractor shall ensure that disposal of muck/spoil at muck dumping site
shall not lead to flooding being caused in the surroundings.
▪ The dumped muck shall be mechanically compacted in layers and properly
levelled with suitable safe slopes duly ensuring that proper drainage is
provided for to eliminate problems being caused due to lack of or improper
drainage. In this respect the Contractor shall submit a detailed method
statement to the Engineer for obtaining a Notice to Proceed.
▪ To protect the dump from getting disturbing by human and domestic animals
activities, fencing shall be provided at the perimeter of the muck/spoil disposal
site. The Contractor shall also establish temporary wind barrier around the
dump areas to eliminate air pollution being caused due to wind blowing over
the dumping site
The following measures shall be taken by the Contractor for lorry movement/operations
carrying muck/spoil to and from the muck disposal site:
▪ All dumpers and trucks shall be well maintained and equipped with tarpaulin
sheets and hooks for covering of the loose spoil properly during its
transportation.
▪ The vehicle speeds on unpaved roads shall be restricted to 25 Kmph.
▪ The Contractor shall maintain valid PUC – Pollution under Control certificates
and maintain proper maintenance records for their fleet;
▪ Wheel wash system shall be installed and operated at the exit of the muck/spoil
disposal, so that the muck on the tyres of the trucks is cleaned properly before
they move on the roads to prevent dirtying of the public roads.
▪ To control fugitive dust emissions arising during material handling, the heights
from which muck/spoil is dropped shall be reduced to a practical minimum
height.
▪ Dumping shall be avoided during the high-speed wind, so that suspended
particulate matters (SPM) level could be maintained to the acceptable level.
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14. The Contractor shall note that the muck disposal site location designated for this
Contract package falls in the semi urban area with reasonable road access. However, if
good motorable conditions lack either within the disposal site or its approaches during
the course of muck-disposal, any attention needed to these roads to make them worthy
of Lorries’ movement shall be the Contractor’s responsibility.
15. The Contractor is responsible for obtaining the requisite approvals from the concerned
local authorities for his Lorries’ movement plan and their operation.
16. In case the Contractor chooses to recycle the spoil (including the rock spoil) for his
own purpose, the temporary storage and processing facilities shall have to be taken
care of by the Contractor at his own cost.
17. Any Octroi, Royalty, statutory payments/levies or any other charges etc. payable on
the spoil/muck for its disposal or recycling (for Contractor’s own purpose) shall have
to be borne by the Contractor.
1. The Contractor shall carry out all reasonable civil, structural and building works
necessary for the project as required by the Interfacing Contractors. These works shall
include, but not be limited to, forming holes, casting plinths and trenches, casting in
components and forming holes in pre-cast elements, etc...
2. The Contractor shall make all reasonable provisions to accommodate the fastenings,
fittings and fixings of the Interfacing Contractors. Such provisions will be notified by
the Interfacing Contractors and the Engineer during design interface. The interface
responsibilities of the Contractor and the Interfacing Contractors are identified at
Appendix 16 of this Volume 3.
3. (a) Prior to handing over areas of the site to the Interfacing Contractors who have
requested such, the Contractor shall perform the following tasks:
I. Identify all the Interfacing Contractors requesting areas of the site and meet
with each of them to collect and agree on their request (area size, duration
required, services, special requirements, access to track, access to road, etc…).
II. Prepare the areas of the site as necessary, including fencing.
III. Provide at agreed locations along the tunnel, 415V three phase/230V single
phase power supply, suitably earthed and each with sockets capable of
receiving three (3) electric plugs of the size and type used for hand-held
construction equipment
IV. Water supply at agreed locations within the tunnels
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d) The Contractor shall provide power, water, electric lighting, etc. to a standard
which shall facilitate safe working conditions for his works and all works by
the Interfacing Contractors.
4. The Employer and Engineer will hold Project Quarterly Review Meetings at three
monthly intervals. The Contractor shall attend these QRM and shall report the progress
of his works and the state of his interface with other Interfacing Contractors and shall
provide the Engineer with the necessary assistance and information for conducting the
QRM. Refer to Clause A18 of Section A of these Employer’s Requirements.
All areas affected by the construction work shall be reinstated to their original
condition, or better, with new materials, including but not necessarily limited
to, sidewalks, parking lots, access roads, adjacent roads, adjacent properties
and landscaping. Grass cover shall be provided for any bare earth surface areas,
along with proper provisions for surface drainage.
The Contractor shall deploy sufficient no. of Tunnel Boring Machines complete with all back-
up equipment and spares to compete the Works within the Key Dates and completion time.
The Tunnel Boring Machines should have, as a minimum, the following facilities:
General
1) Tunnel shields supplied by the Contractor shall be truly circular, strong enough to
avoid distortion during driving, and suitable for building the tunnel linings as shown
on the Contract Drawings.
2) The Contractor shall supply, erect, drive, maintain, dismantle and remove the shields,
which shall remain the property of the Contractor upon completion.
3) The machine design shall make adequate provision for the safety of the workmen and
the application of safe methods of tunnelling.
4) The machines shall be shop manufactured in units of convenient size, suitable for field
erection, dismantling and reassemble under the site conditions of the Contract.
5) The machines shall be equipped with shove rams of sufficient capacity to move it
through all materials encountered, to the lines and grades shown. The rams shall be
capable of simultaneous and individual actuation, controllable individual pressure and
variable extension.
6) Rams shall be fitted with proper shoes so placed that the reaction of the rams will be
safely distributed against the tunnel linings.
7) The machines shall be equipped with a tunnel lining erector system capable of placing
each lining segment safely into its final position along the periphery of the ring being
erected and filling gap behind lining by grouting
8) The machine design shall permit removal of the structure from within the skin that
may be left in place at the completion of the tunnel drive.
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9) During the tunneling operation, the Contractor shall provide and maintain CCTV
systems with 2 cameras placed strategically within the tunnels. The CCTV system shall
be linked to the office of the Engineer and the 2 cameras shall move in tandem with the
shield.
10) Hand held extinguishers should be sited at suitable locations on the shield and the
shield back up.
11) The Contractor shall use hydraulic oil in the machines which will minimize to the
utmost the risk of an oil fire.
12) The Contractor shall provide a backup power supply system for tunnelling machines
and emergency case hydraulic pressure control systems.
13) Where slurry system TBMs are proposed, the slurry treatment plant shall be designed
such that the residual soil after treatment is suitable for filling and compaction in
accordance with the Earthworks section of the Construction Specifications.
1) The cutter head of TBM and closed face machines shall be capable of clockwise and
anticlockwise rotation and shall only be able to excavate the ground whilst the
hydraulic rams are being actuated. The design of the machine shall ensure that the
cutter head can be retracted back from the unexcavated ground to minimise the risk of
the machine jamming and to facilitate maintenance.
2) The cutting head discs/picks shall be able to be renewed from the rear of the cutter
head and be interchangeable.
3) Where boulders could occur on the tunnel face, the machine head shall permit a
minimum 300 mm boulder to be pushed through the cutter head. The machine shall
have the capability to handle, break up as required and remove such boulders through
the screw conveyor or slurry discharge aperture without special procedures.
4) The machine tail skin shall be fitted with an adequate tail seal to prevent the ingress of
water and/or grout. The tail seals shall be replaceable from within the tunnel. A grout
seal, located at the rear of the tail shield, shall be considered to limit grout migration
along the shield towards the cutter head.
5) The machine shall be designed to allow forward drilling through the cutter head for
the purpose of probing ground conditions and to carry out ground treatment to the
face.
6) The machines to be used in soft ground shall be designed to enable the void behind the
segments to be grouted from the shield continuously as the shield is propelled forward
by synchronise operation. The design shall enable the control of the grouting volume
and pressure, and for the pipes to be cleaned in the event of a blockage. Grout pipes
shall be integral within the thickness of the tail skin and a minimum of 4 separate pipes
shall be provided. External grout pipes will not be permitted.
7) Provisions shall be made throughout the length of the machine and back up facilities
for the detection and automatic suppression of fires. The system shall be maintained
in an efficient operating condition at all times.
8) All closed face machines shall be designed to maintain pressure on the excavated
ground at all times. The pressure shall at least balance the in-situ soil and hydraulic
pressures making up the total overburden pressure and shall be capable of varying the
face pressure as the overburden pressure changes. The design shall also take into
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account the soil type, density, gradation, strength and abrasion. A minimum of six (6)
pressure sensors shall be provided at the bulkhead and three (3) at the screw
conveyor.
9) Slurry and EPB Machines shall be designed for and equipped with a supplemental
ground stabilization system. This system shall comprise regularly spaced grout ports
built into the shield for grouting the ground ahead of the tunnel face. The location and
number of ports shall be adequate for implementation of face stabilization measures
needed for access to the face in all ground conditions. All ports shall be readily
accessible and fitted with valves.
10) All closed face machines shall incorporate a two-compartment air lock for man access
to the cutter head and face. A complete compressed air installation, including
compressor, chiller and medical lock shall also be provided and commissioned prior to
the commencement of tunnelling in soft ground. Work carried out under compressed
air condition shall comply with international standards and local safety regulations.
11) An independent backup system of closing the gate to the screw conveyor shall be
provided in case of hydraulic failure.
12) The machine operation panel shall monitor and where appropriate control the
following:
a) Forward thrust.
b) Ram pressure and location used.
c) Main bearing grease and oil lubrication pressure flow and temperature.
d) Alignment and attitude of shield and segment
e) Electrical load characteristic and supply source Depending on the type of
machine chosen the following items shall be monitored:
f) Face pressure
g) Slurry pressure, gravity and flow rates
h) Earth pressure in the screw conveyor and opening ratio of gate.
i) Compressed air pressure in module.
j) Volume of soil removed correlated with forward advance of the shield.
The Engineer may inspect the fabrication of Tunnel Boring Machine and witness factory
testing at the offshore location(s). The cost for all necessary assistance to facilitate the
inspection and witnessing of tests, including accommodation, flights, visas, permits, lodging,
etc. associated with these visits will be paid by the Contractor.
1) The Contractor shall reinstate the external areas as affected by the works to same
condition as at the date of hand over except where shown differently in the intermodal
drawings for each location in Volume 6 or elsewhere in the Contract Document. The
extent of reinstatement shall be at least 150m in all directions from the edge of the
tunnel or shaft structure. At the commencement of Works the Contractor shall take an
inventory of affected features including a photographic/video record covering the area
that will be affected which shall be submitted to the Engineer for Notice. The details of
the reinstatement works shall be agreed with the appropriate Authorities and receive
a Notice from the Engineer before the reinstatement works commence.
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ATTACHMENT D1
The Employer will not provide living accommodation for the use of the Contractor or
any of his staff or labour employed on the Works. Living accommodation shall not be
established on any land provided to the Contractor by the Employer.
If necessary the Contractor, shall, at his own expense, make adequate arrangements
for the housing, supply of drinking water and provision of bathrooms, latrines and
urinals, with adequate water supply, for his staff and workmen directly or through Sub-
contractors employed on the Works at the location authorized by the Engineer. No
labour camp shall be allowed at any work site or any unauthorized place.
The Contractor at his own cost shall maintain all campsites in a clean and sanitary
condition. The Contractor shall obey all health and sanitary rules and regulations and
carry out at his cost all health and sanitary measures that may from time to time be
prescribed by the Local/Medical Authorities and permit inspection of all health and
sanitary arrangements at all times by the Employer, Engineer and the staff of the local
municipality or other Authorities concerned. Should the Contractor fail to provide
adequate health and sanitary arrangements penalty will be levied on the Contractor
and the same will be recovered from his running account bills.
The Contractor shall at his own cost, provide First Aid and Medical facilities at the
Labour Camp and at work sites on the advice of the Medical Authority in relation to the
experience, and number of the Contractor’s staff and workmen, employed directly or
through Sub-contractors.
The Contractor shall at his own cost, provide the following minimum requirements for
fire precautions:
• Portable Fire Extinguishers.
• Manual Fire Alarms.
• Water Supply for use by the Fire Service.
The Contractor at his own cost shall provide necessary arrangements for keeping the
camp area sufficiently illuminated to avoid accidents to the workers. He should also
ensure that electrical installations are done by Trained Electricians. These installations
shall be maintained, and daily maintenance records must be made available for
inspection of the Engineer.
3. CAMP DISCIPLINE
The Contractor shall take requisite precautions and use his best endeavors to prevent
any riotous or unlawful behavior by or amongst his workmen, and others, employed
directly or through Sub-contractors. These precautions shall be for the preservation of
the peace and protection of the inhabitants and security of property in the
neighborhood of the Works. In the event of the Employer requiring the maintenance
of a Special Police Force at or near the site, during the tenure of the work, the expenses
thereof shall be borne by the Contractor and if paid by the Employer, shall be
recoverable from the Contractor.
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The sale of alcoholic drinks or other intoxicating drugs or beverages upon the work, in
any labour camp, or in any of the buildings, encampments or tenements owned or
occupied by, or within the control of, the Contractor or any of his employees directly
or through Sub-contractors employed on the work, shall be forbidden, and the
Contractor shall exercise his influence and authority to secure strict compliance with
this condition. The Contractor shall also ensure that no labour or employees are
permitted to work at the site in an intoxicated state or under the influence of drugs.
The Contractor shall remove from his camp such labour and their families, who refuse
to accept protective inoculation and vaccination when called upon by the Medical
Authority. Should Cholera, Plague or any other infectious disease break out, the
Contractor shall at his own cost burn the huts, bedding, clothes and other belongings
of, or used by, the infected parties. The Contractor shall promptly erect new huts on
healthy sites as required by the Employer, within the time specified by the Employer.
4. LABOUR ACCOMMODATION
The Contractor shall provide living accommodation that is equal to or exceeds the
minimum criteria established in the following sub-sections, needed to house his staff,
workers employed directly or through Sub-contractors. The buildings shall be
constructed to have a minimum life of not less than the length of the Contract.
a) The roofs shall be watertight and laid with suitable non-flammable materials
permissible for residential use under local regulations and for which a Notice from the
Engineer has been obtained.
b) Each hut shall have suitable ventilation. All doors, windows, and ventilators shall be
provided with security leaves and fasteners. Back to back units must be avoided.
c) The minimum height of each unit shall be 2.10m and shall have separate cooking place.
d) Suitable number of common toilets/bath facilities shall be provided.
5. WATER SUPPLY
The Contractor shall provide an adequate supply of water for the use of labourers in
the Camp. The provision shall not be less than two gallons of pure and wholesome
potable water per head per day for drinking purposes and three gallons of clean water
per head per day for bathing and washing purposes. Where piped water supply is
available, supply shall be at stand posts and where the supply is from wells or river,
tanks of plastic, metal or masonry shall be provided. The Contractor shall also at his
expense make arrangements for the provision and laying of water pipelines from the
existing mains wherever available and shall pay for all the fees and charges therefore.
6. DRAINAGE
The Contractor shall provide efficient arrangements for draining away spillage water
so as to keep the camp neat and tidy. Surface water shall be drained away from paths
and roads and shall not be allowed to accumulate into ditches or ponds where
mosquitoes can breed.
7. SANITATION
The Contractor shall make arrangements for conservancy and sanitation in the labour
camps according to the rules and regulations of the Local Public Health and Medical
Authorities. The Contractor shall provide a sewage system that is adequate for the
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number of residents in the camp, and which meets the requirements of the
Municipality Authorities.
Anti-Malaria and other health measures shall be taken as directed by the Executive
Health Officer of MCGM. Contractor shall see that mosquito-genic conditions are not
created, and proper and adequate preventive measures are undertaken. Contractor
shall carry out anti-malaria measures in the area as per the guidelines issued by the
Executive Health Officer of MCGM from time to time. In case of default, in carrying
out prescribed anti-malaria measures resulting in increase in malaria incidence,
contractor shall be liable to pay MCGM on anti-malaria measures to control the
situation in addition to fine.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at Goregaon
Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 4
1|Page
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Disclaimer
Volume 1
Bidding Guidelines
Section I
Notice of Intimation to RFP e – Tender Notice
Section II
Instructions to Tenderers (ITT)
Section III
Form of Tenders
Volume 2
Condition of Contracts
Section IV General Conditions of Contract shall be “FIDIC Conditions of Contract for
Plant and Design-Build – First Edition 1999” (GCC)
Section V
Particular Condition of Contract
Volume 3 Employer’s Requirement
Section B – Functional
Section C – Design
Section D – Construction
Appendices 1 to 19
Section VIII
Occupational Health and Safety and Environmental Report
Section IX Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) Report.
Note: The Tenderers, whilst compiling their rates, must carefully consider all the requirements of
the documents listed above, and the Request for Qualification (RFQ) documents for the Package
concerned, as all these documents will form part of the Contract.
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Volume 4
1 ROADS 4
2. TUNNEL WORKS 16
3. CIVIL STRUCTURES 46
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 4
Section 1
Roads
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Table of Contents
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1. GENERAL
This Document sets for the Specifications and Standards adopted for Road design of the
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)Project from Goregaon to Mulund. The Contractor
shall make himself fully aware of the Project Site with regard to the features of the
proposed works, such as location, layout, geometry, right of way, existing accesses, cross
drainage work, etc. including the constraints at the site such as limitation of right of way,
existence of adjoining property, existing structures, utilities, etc. The proposed tunnel length
starts at CH.0+900(LHS) 0+925 (RHS) and end at CH.5+615(LHS) 5+625 (RHS). The design
and construction of Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)Project comprises of 3+3
carriageway and bored tunnel and exit at Mulund. The project facilities shall meet the
Standards, Specifications and Quality measures specified in this Document.
The Project report and any other information provided by the Employer shall be used by
the Contractor only for reference purpose and for carrying out further investigations. The
Contractor shall be solely responsible for undertaking all the activities, that are necessary
for the delivery of the project, such as planning, surveys, investigations, design,
construction planning and management, traffic operation, safety to the users/abutting
property holders and shall have no claim against the Employer for any loss, damage, risk,
costs, liabilities or obligations arising out of or in relation to the project report and other
information provided by the Employer.
The Project has been planned as an “access-controlled highway” where access to the
highway shall be provided only at pre-determined locations from existing roads through
properly designed entry/exit ramps and or from interchanges. In doing so, the Contractor
shall take measures to overcome the physical and operational constraints and plan, design
and construct the Project Highway using appropriate methods, management techniques
and technologies.
2. DESIGN
2.1. General
This Outline Specification for Road Works shall be read in conjunction with complete Bid
Document including NIT, ITT, Employer’s Requirements General Conditions of Contract of
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The Design Specifications and parameters are in reference to IRC and MORTH
Specifications. If a specification of any item is not available in this tender document, it
should be referred from relevant IRC /MORTH Publications.
The Geometric design of the Highway alignment, conform to IRC:86and IRC: SP: 84-2014 except as
otherwise indicated in this document. The alignment is shown in the tender Drawings. The
Contractor shall:
1) Verify and develop a detailed alignment to meet the standard operational and technical
criteria referred elsewhere in this Contract.
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2) Review the alignment with respect to the design and construction proposals and shall also
satisfy him that there is no conflict with any existing structures (both underground and
above ground) which are to be preserved.
3) The Contractor is permitted to propose minor deviations in horizontal & vertical alignment
to suit his construction proposals, but he must demonstrate that any such deviations do not
reduce the technical and operational performance. The Contractor needs to verify the
Contract boundaries while proposing any change in vertical and/or horizontal alignment.
Such deviations shall require a Notice to Proceed from the Engineer subject to the following
conditions: -
• The deviation shall be better than the reference design given in the Employer’s
Drawings.
• The Contractor should note that due to existing land constraints and that no further
land/ additional space for reclamation will be made available by the Employer.
Surface runoff from transition ramp, cut and cover, and tunnel should be duly connected to
the bored tunnel for due discharge.
This stretch of Road is having considerable gradient to the road. The design of road
drainage system such as surface drainage for pavement, median, shoulder shall be carried
out in accordance with IRC: SP: 42 and IRC: SP: 50.
Surface runoff from the main Highway shall be discharged through longitudinal side drains,
which shall be designed for adequate cross section, bed slopes, invert levels, Runoff Storage
underground tank of sufficient capacity and stored drain water shall be pumped off with
proper manner. Dimensions of the drain shall be wide enough to take the runoff.
3. PAVEMENT DESIGN
The Rigid Pavement is proposed for the merging lane (CH. __to CH.____ , LHS and CH. to CH.,
RHS), tapering as 1 in 20, to the Goregaon Mulund Link Road. The following parameters
be adopted wherever rigid pavement is required, and as directed by the Engineer.
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6 Subgrade CBR 8%
Design life for concrete pavements shall be 30 years. For design life of other structures
refer to relevant section.
The rigid pavement shall be designed as per IRC 37 to withstand the design CVPD. The
minimum thickness of various layers of the rigid pavement shall be as stated in the
Employer’s Drawings. If the design thickness based on the traffic study projected for the
design life, carried out during detailed design stage is found to be more than the minimum
thickness mentioned in Employer’s drawings, higher of the two shall be provided
The rigid pavement shall be designed as per IRC 37 to withstand the design CVPD. The
minimum thickness of various layers of the rigid pavement shall be as stated in the
Employer’s Drawings. If the design thickness based on the traffic study projected for the
design life, carried out during detailed design stage is found to be more than the minimum
thickness mentioned in Employer’s drawings, higher of the two shall be provided
3.5. Durability
Goregaon Mulund Link Road shall not only be safe but also durable. This would mean
that deteriorating effects of climate and environment in addition to the traffic shall be duly
considered in design. The pavement structure shall be designed such that deterioration
over its design service life does not impair the performance below that intended, having
due regard to the service environment and anticipated level of performance. Durability
recommendation for a concrete mix with 20 mm size aggregate for ‘severe’ exposure
conditions, maximum water cement ratio shall be 0.45 , minimum cement content shall be
360 kg/cu.m, minimum grade of concrete shall be M-40 and minimum concrete cover shall
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be 45 mm.
In order to achieve safety and serviceability, all designs furnished by the Contractor shall
be safe to ensure that the Project or any part thereof (for example embankment, pavement,
retaining structures, bridges, culverts etc.) does not collapse (global stability) nor its
A detailed traffic study was carried out by the DPR consultant engaged by the Employer
and the report prepared by him is enclosed in Volume-7 as a reference document. The
Employer does not claim the correctness of the data, conclusion or drawings given in the
report. The contractor has to verify the design and all other details with his own
sources/investigations before using the data contained therein.
An initial traffic intensity of 2000 buses per day on the proposed Highway is adopted. As
per IRC: SP: 84-2014, Annual growth rate of Commercial vehicles shall be taken to be a
minimum of 5%. Hence, growth rate of 5% is considered. As per IRC: 58-2015 guidelines,
25% of the total traffic in the direction of predominant traffic may be consider for the
bottom up cracking fatigue damage analysis where in the case of top down cracking 50%
of design traffic of bottom up cracking analysis is considered.
Traffic growth rate shall be established for each category of commercial vehicles to be
considered for design of pavement. For traffic projections, the procedure outlined in IRC:
108 may be followed. The Contractor shall adopt a realistic value of the rate of traffic
growth, provided that annual rate of growth of commercial vehicles shall not be adopted
less than 5 per cent.
The design of concrete slab shall be based on the flexural strength value of 4.5 MPa. It shall
be derived from the characteristic compressive strength of concrete.
• The flexural strength of Pavement Quality Concrete (PQC) shall be 4.5 MPa
(MORTH 602.3.3) and minimum cement content should be 360 kg/cum. The PQC
shall rest over Dry Lean Concrete (DLC) sub base of designed thickness.
• The DLC will meet the minimum cement content and compressive strength of 15
MPa in 28 days, and 10 MPa within seven days, and minimum cement content
should be 150kg / cu.m.as prescribed in IRC: SP: 49. The DLC will extend beyond
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• Below DLC layer, a properly designed drainage layer Granular Sub Base (GSB)of
designed thickness shall be provided throughout the road width. It shall be
designed to obtain a drainage coefficient of not less than 30m per day.
Rigid pavement has to be designed for the critical stress condition. Stresses due to
combined action traffic load and temperature differential between the top and bottom
fibres of the slab is considered for the design of concretes lab. Fatigue damage analysis is
to be done for following two stress combinations
One of the major components of concrete pavement is the spacing and layout of joints as it
has significant effect on the pavement performance. All the joints also need to be effectively
sealed and maintained well for its better performance.
i) Contraction Joints
Contraction joints are transverse joints which relieve the tensile stresses in concrete
pavements. The joint spacing of a concrete pavement depends upon the type of
coarse aggregates and the average temperature fluctuation in different seasons. The
spacing of contraction joints should be limited to 4.5m to prevent top-down
cracking during the night hours.
Expansion joints are transverse joints to allow expansion of concrete slab due to
rise in average temperature in summer months.
Longitudinal joints are required in pavements of width greater than 4.5m to allow
for transverse contraction and warping.
Dowel bars shall have built an integral part of transverse joints. They are usually mild steel
round bars of short length, whose half-length is bonded into concrete on one side of the
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joint and its other half-length is prevented from bonding with concrete. Detail design of
dowel bars is to be done by Contractor as per IRC 58: 2015.
Tie bars shall use across the joints of concrete pavements wherever it is necessary or
desirable to ensure firm contact between slab faces or to prevent abutting slabs from
separating. Deformed tie bars are proposed at joints. Detail design of Tie bar is to be done
by Contractor.
4. MATERIALS
4.1. General
Sourcing of all materials as well as compliance with environmental requirements under the
applicable laws in respect of all works to be executed under the Bid Document shall be the
sole responsibility of the Contractor. All materials, whether natural (such as earth, gravel,
sand, aggregates etc.), processed (such as bituminous and concrete mixes), or manufactured
(such as cement, steel, bitumen etc.) shall be incorporated into the work only if they are
tested and found to meet the requirements of this Tender Document or, in the absence of
any provision in this Tender Document, conform to the best industry practice.
4.2.1 Cement
• The cement 43 grade and 53 grade conforming to IS 1182 -1989, IS 12269- 1987, IS
455 and IS 1489 – Part 1 shall be used.
• The Engineer may give Notice for usage of Sulphate Resistance Portland cement
conforming to IS 12330, if the soil around concrete pavement has soluble salts like
sulphates in excess of 0.5 per cent.
• In all cases cement shall meet 28 days strength requirements of IS 1182 -1989 and
12269-1987
4.2.2 Aggregates
• Fine Aggregates
The fine aggregate shall comply with Clause 602.2.6.3 of MORTH Specifications for
Road and Bridge Works.
• Coarse Aggregates
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• Cement Content: The minimum cement content in the lean concrete shall not be
less than 150Kg/cum of concrete. If this minimum cement content is not sufficient
to produce concrete of the specified strength, it shall be increased as necessary
without additional cost compensation to the Contractor.
• Cement Content
Cement as per clause 4.2.1 above is used, the quantity of cement shall not be less
than 360 kg/cum. If this minimum cement content is not sufficient to produce
concrete of the specified strength, it shall be increased as necessary by the
Contractor at his own cost.
• Concrete Strength
The characteristic flexural strength of Pavement Quality concrete shall not be less
than 4.5 MPa unless specified otherwise. Target mean flexural strength for mix
design shall be more than 4.5 MPa + 1.65s, where s is standard deviation of flexural
strength derived by conducting test on minimum 30 beams. The design mix
complying with the above Clauses shall be got Noticed from the Engineer before 30
days of commencement of work and it shall be demonstrated in the trial length for
construction for 300 mm thick Pavement Quality Concrete.
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Steel shall conform to the requirements of IS:432 and IS: 1786 as relevant. The
dowel bars shall round MS Bars conform to IS:432 of Grade I. Tie bars shall be High
yield Strength Deformed bars conforming to IS:1786 and grade of Fe 500 or plain
bars conforming to IS:432 of Grade I. The steel shall be coated with epoxy paint for
protection against corrosion.
The flexible pavement is proposed for the Goregaon Mulund Link Road after the exit of
tunnel near film city road and khindipada junction.
Sub grade:
A sub grade CBR value of 8 % has been considered for the design of pavement. Sub grade is
to be compacted in layers of loose thickness of 200 mm to a minimum of 98 % of maximum
dry density of modified proctor compaction tests.
Sub Base:
Sub base 200mm thick granular sub base (GSB) has been recommended for the pavement.
The GSB layer which also acts as drainage layer shall be continued over the full formation
width. The sub base material should have a minimum CBR of 30% at the highest anticipated
moisture content when compacted to a minimum of 98 % of maximum dry density in the
modified proctor Compaction Tests. Particle size and plasticity requirements of sub base
materials should be as specified in the technical specification.
Base:
250mm thick Wet Mix Macadam (WMM) has been proposed as base for carriageway. The
minimum CBR value of granular base material should be 100% and the Plasticity Index less
than 5 %. The gradation and compaction criteria of base materials should be as per the
technical specification.
Surfacing Course;
For new carriageway, Dense Bituminous Macadam (DBM) has been proposed as Binder
Course for the pavement. 140 mm DBM has been proposed for this Project. The grading and
the bitumen content of DBM shall be as per the relevant clauses of the Technical
Specifications. Whereas for the existing carriageway, binder course will be provided over
the profile corrective course.
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50 mm thick Bituminous Concrete (BC) has been proposed for as wearing course. The
grading and bitumen content of BC shall be as per the relevant clause of MORTH
Specifications.
Mastic Asphalt
This portion of work shall consist of constructing a single layer of mastic asphalt wearing
course for road pavements Mastic asphalt is an intimate homogenous mixture of selected
well-graded aggregates, filler and bitumen in such proportions as to yield a plastic and void
less mass, which when applied hot can be trowelled and floated to form a very dense
impermeable surfacing.
5. PAVER BLOCKS
The inter locking concrete paver tiles shall conform to IRC SP-63. They shall be tested as per
the code.
The compressive strength requirement of concrete paver block shall be minimum 47.2 MPa
(N/sq.mm) for 28 days (Testing as per IS-15658) after applying the correction factor as per
IS-15658:2006. The Concrete grade of paver tiles shall not be less than M40. Design mix
concrete shall be adopted. Size, shape colour, laying pattern etc. shall be Noticed by the
Engineer. For acceptance, the average of compressive strengths of 8 pavers shall be
minimum 47.2 MPa. Any paver in the tested lot shall not have compressive strength less
than 40.1 MPa.
6. SIGNAGE
The signage details are provided in the Employer’s Drawings are indicative. The road sign,
marking drawings provided therein are for reference purpose and the Contractor shall
design the sign and markings as per IRC 67, 35 and other relevant IRC and get the same
Noticed by the Engineer.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 4
Section 2
Tunnel Works
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Table of Contents
1. GENERAL ........................................................................................................................................................................... 6
6. SIGNAGE ...........................................................................................................................................................................15
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5. Groundwater ..................................................................................................................................................................27
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4.1 General..............................................................................................................................................................................42
4.7 Monitoring.......................................................................................................................................................................44
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................52
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The purpose of this section of these Design Criteria is to establish the minimum requirements
for geotechnical site investigations, studies, analyses, and preparation of geotechnical reports
and the design recommendations for earthworks, foundations, structures, and substructure
design, and the design for bored tunnels
The Contractor shall be responsible for determining for his design purposes the Geology and
the Geotechnical parameters of the sub-surface strata along the route.
The principal standards listed below shall be complied with, as amended by these Criteria.
The version of the standards, codes, and regulations shall be the latest version and with latest
amendments.
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(xi) Standard Method of Measurement for Civil Engineering Works, Edition 1, 4/92.
(i) American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Section 4 : Construction, Volume
04.08 : Soil and Rock I, and Volume 04.09 : Soil and Rock II, 1995.
(ii) International Society for Rock Mechanics (ISRM), Suggested Test Methods, (various
dates).
(iii) Tunnelling
(iv) All aspects of tunnelling shall comply with the requirements of:
(vi) CIRIA Report 80A A review of instruments for gas and dust monitoring underground.
(vii) CIRIA Report 44 Medical Code of Practice for working in compressed air.
In his design the Contractor shall take adequate measures to minimise the amount of local
differential settlement of road surfaces around below ground level works.
The slopes of all permanent cuttings and excavations shall be so designed that they are capable
of supporting vegetation and shall be stabilised where necessary. In particular, soil slopes shall
be hydroseeded or turfed. Where necessary, soil slopes shall be pitched with stones or brick
on edge.
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1. General Conditions
Subsurface Conditions
Regional engineering geology aspects for the area of the Road alignments are generally
documented by the Geological Survey of India.
Seismic Conditions
Detailed, seismic loading and ground-acceleration criteria are discussed under Structural, of
these Design Criteria. Consideration of design-level seismic forces in the design of temporary
structures is generally not required, except that such designs shall ensure public safety and
cause no loss or damage to adjacent projects or properties.
The effects of the design seismic event on the stability of slopes and on the potential for
liquefaction of soils shall be taken into account in the design.
Existing information shall be supplemented with project-specific site investigations (SI). The
intent and objectives of the SI shall be to collect all pertinent and reliable data and information
required to produce a safe and economic design and to meet tender and construction
requirements.
For the purpose of these Criteria, the term SI shall be considered to include, but not be limited
to, the following.
• Compiling and reviewing pertinent existing geotechnical data supplied and from
adjacent projects.
• Performing ground investigations that include, but are not limited to drilling, soil
sampling, rock coring, groundwater sampling, in-situ field installations and testing,
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• As a minimum, the soils investigation programme shall consider the locations and
lateral and vertical extent of:
• Major structures (viaducts, bridge and crossing structures, bored tunnels, cut-and-
cover tunnels, portal structures, retaining structures, stations, commercial
developments, ancillary structures, etc.).
• Earthworks (soil and rock excavations, embankment fills, land reclamations, areas
requiring ground improvement, borrow pits and areas, disposal areas, etc.).
The depths of investigation borings shall be consistent with the nature and extent of the
proposed construction works.
All aspects of the work shall be conducted under the direction of qualified geotechnical
personnel. Detailed plans, technical specifications, and standard forms, outlining the proposed
staffing and reporting formats, and indicating the types, locations, and proposed depths of
investigations relative to the proposed construction works shall be prepared and submitted
for review and acceptance prior to undertaking the work. Revisions to the SI programme, if
required, shall be submitted for review and acceptance.
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1. Geologic Studies
Geologic studies shall include, but not be limited to, a review of pertinent and existing
literature, aerial photographs, and remote-sensing data; a detailed field reconnaissance of the
site; and preparation of project-specific maps and cross-sections.
Project-specific geologic maps shall be prepared at about 1:5,000 scale, and geologic cross-
sections shall be prepared at about 1: 5,000 scale, both horizontal and vertical. Suitable base
maps for geologic maps shall be utilised.
2. Geophysical Surveys
Geophysical survey methods may be used to obtain subsurface information for planning other
detailed SI studies, and for extending information between investigations.
Exploratory drilling in soil and rock, disturbed and undisturbed soil sampling, and rock coring
shall be performed according to procedures outlined in IS 1892 or BS 5930. Full-time
monitoring by qualified geotechnical personnel is required not only to direct the drilling,
sampling, and coring, but also to prepare field drill hole records.
Other ground-investigation methods commonly employed include, but are not limited to, the
following:
• Inspection pits.
• Geocore probes.
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• Pumping tests.
• Groundwater sampling.
5. Groundwater
Piezometers shall be installed during ground investigations to measure current and seasonal
fluctuations in groundwater levels. The SI programme shall incorporate the details of a
groundwater observation plan, including locations and details of piezometer installations and
frequency and duration of observations. It should also include chemical analysis of ground
water. Full-scale groundwater pumping tests shall be conducted to develop design parameters
for construction dewatering schemes, where required
1. General Methods
The laboratory testing programme shall be developed considering not only the particular site
conditions and project requirements, but also the applicable design standards, codes,
regulations, and related publications. Prior to undertaking the work, detailed plans/proposals
for the laboratory testing programme shall be prepared and submitted for acceptance along
with technical specifications and standard forms, outlining the proposed staffing and reporting
formats and the types and numbers of tests proposed. Revisions to the laboratory testing
programme, if required, shall be submitted for review and acceptance.
All Consultants-produced laboratory test data shall be prepared using internationally accepted
standards e.g. AGS format, latest version. All data shall be provided in both printed and
electronic file formats. All testing shall be conducted by laboratories holding current
accreditation under International Standards Organisation/Bureau of Indian Standards.
All index/classification test procedures for soils shall comply with the requirements of IS
2720/BS 1377. Tests shall include the determination of natural moisture content, specific
gravity, particle size distribution (with and without hydrometer), Atterberg limits, insitu bulk
and dry density, and dry density and moisture content relationships.
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Strength-test procedures for soils shall include single- and multi-stage, consolidated-drained
and consolidated-undrained triaxial tests; unconsolidated undrained triaxial tests; laboratory
vane shear tests; and pocket shearmeter tests, all according to IS 2720 (Part 11). Unconfined
compressive strength testing for soils shall be according to IS 2720 (Part 10)/ASTM D2166,
and consolidated drained direct shear testing shall be according to IS 2720 (Part 13)/ASTM
D3080.
Chemical test procedures for soils and groundwater shall include, as appropriate:
determinations of resistivity, redox potential, pH, chloride ion content, sulphate ion content,
total sulphate content, total sulphide content, organic content, and carbonate content,
according to IS 2720 or BS 1377 or BS 812, or both, and identification of other potentially
corrosive conditions.
All rock testing shall be according to IS or ISRM suggested methods. Tests shall include the
determination of natural moisture content, porosity, density, adsorption, unconfined
compressive and tensile strength, strength of rock joints, mineralogy, and special tunnel boring
machine (TBM) bore ability testing.
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3 BORED TUNNELS
GENERAL
The Contractor shall prepare and submit to the Engineer for his consent, a detailed design
report including calculations, schedules and drawings for tunnel construction, prior to the
commencement of such works. Additional information shall be supplied upon request of the
the Engineer. The Report shall explain the basis of the design, design assumptions, and design
parameters of all civil, and structural works to be undertaken.
The Contractor shall prepare a method statement presenting full details of the design, the
materials, equipment, plant and operations involved in the construction of bored and cut-and-
cover tunnels and submit to the Engineer as part of the Design Report. The Contractor shall
ensure that ground movements and changes to the piezometric pressure which may affect
adjacent roadway tracks, subway, utility services and any adjacent buildings, surface or
underground structures are kept to a minimum.
The running tunnels shall comprise twin single-track tunnels approximately one tunnel
diameter (external) apart. This Criterion may not apply in areas of poor ground, where greater
clear distances may be necessary.
The top of road alignment is shown on the Tender plan and profile drawings. Tunnels shall be
either circular or horseshoe shape depending on the method of construction chosen.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the safety and security of excavations at all times during
the execution of the Contract. The Contractor shall present to the Engineer details of his
proposed methods for excavation, and spoil removal. No excavation shall take place until the
Employer Representative’s consent has been obtained.
Excavation shall be carried out in a uniform and controlled manner; over-cutting shall be kept
to a minimum. In water-bearing strata the Contractor shall use such methods and take such
steps as are necessary to control flows and maintains the stability of the excavation.
Where the Contract specifies limits to surface settlement and/or protection in respect of
existing service or structures, the Contractor shall provide calculations demonstrating that the
method of excavation will result in compliance with those requirements. Details of the
monitoring arrangements that are proposed for the recording of movements and the
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Bored tunnels for the Road Corridor will be in rock and soil and will be excavated mainly using
tunnel boring machines. Initial tunnel support will generally include precast concrete
segments, shotcrete/wire mesh, rock bolts, lattice girders, steel sets, or forepoles wherever
necessary.
Geometries and stability of rock wedges affecting tunnel support requirements, including
completely /highly weathered rock with controlling remnant rock jointing or other structure,
shall be determined analytically, generally using stereographic projection, finite element
method or vector methods. Analyses shall consider planar sliding along individual joints and
block sliding, or fallout, along joint-set combinations. Analyses shall provide for both static and
dynamic loading conditions.
An ultimate load limit state method such as IS 456 or British Standard 8110 shall be used for
the design of all permanent underground concrete structures.
The method of analysis of the permanent lining shall take into account the proximity to the face
at the time of installation and the potential for additional ground loads as the face advances.
The design method for the analysis of the bored tunnel linings shall take into account the
interaction between the lining and the ground, the deflection of the lining and the
redistribution of the loading dependent upon the relative flexibility of the lining, the variability
and compressibility of the ground. The method of analysis shall conform Compressibility of
the ground, durability aspects that shall include impermeability, electrical resistivity of
concrete, ASR resistance and sulphate resistance to the guidelines of the International
standards.
Where permanent secondary lining is installed inside a temporary primary lining, the ground
loads used in permanent lining design shall consider all loads as described in Subsection 3.4
and any additional ground loads from time-dependent ground strains. If the life of the
temporary lining is less than the design life for the Project, then the Contractor shall design the
secondary lining ignoring the contribution of the temporary support for structural purposes.
Due account shall be taken of the degree of flexibility of the linings to be used in the various
soil conditions and taking account of the size, proximity, timing and method of construction of
adjacent excavations. The inherent lining flexibility may have to be reduced in order to
maintain acceptable values for the deflection of the lining.
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The Contractor shall at his own expense conduct soil investigations where his designs or
method statements identify that it is necessary or prudent to do so to enable him to identify all
foreseeable circumstances which may affect the execution of the works and to ensure that
there is no likelihood of meeting unexpected conditions of a critical nature.
If the Contractor intends to carry out additional ground investigation from the surface, beyond
the limits of the worksite, he shall make his own arrangements with landowners and occupiers
for the necessary access. He shall not assume that such access will necessarily be granted,
although the Employer will provide assistance where it appears that this would be beneficial.
If surface access for ground investigation is not available, or if for any other reason there is a
significant likelihood of encountering geological hazards whose location is unknown, the
Contractor shall identify in his method statements the means by which such hazards will be
found as construction proceeds. The Contractor shall also identify how his tunnel design and
construction activities will be modified to recognise the deficiency of ground information prior
to tunnel driving.
During tunnel driving ground investigation data shall be kept under constant review and
reinterpreted as more detailed information becomes available, to maintain up to date
predictions of the ground likely to be encountered. This review shall be fully integrated into
the construction risk control and management systems and should typically include:
b. probing ahead of and around the tunnel face, if the ground changes or expected
to change.
Ground information from all construction activities shall be collated and interpreted.
The geotechnical design parameters adopted and the method of analysis of the lining shall be
subject to the consent of the Employer prior to commencement of design.
The design life required shall be obtained by the use of durable materials, corrosion protection,
resistance to or avoidance of wear etc. All underground works shall be designed to achieve the
following minimum design lives with minimum or zero maintenance:
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The Contractor shall design all necessary linings for tunnels and shafts including temporary
linings. If any proprietary methods, materials or components are proposed to be used the
Contractor shall be responsible for demonstrating their fitness for purpose to the full
satisfaction of the Employer.
The Contractor shall determine the configuration of rings, segmentation and details of joints
and fixings etc. to suit ground conditions, loadings, methods of construction and all functions
in the completed Works as described herein. The design shall address aspects including the
following, as appropriate:
a. Ring configurations,
d. Other components:
• gaskets,
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The Contractor shall submit for the consent of the Employer a comprehensive schedule of tests
to establish the quality and performance of all elements of the tunnel lining, including:
• segment materials,
• permeability,
• production tolerances,
3.4 Loads
The method of analysis shall consider in situ ground stresses and shall provide evidence
and/or measurements to the Employer in support of the parameters adopted in the design.
Analysis shall be undertaken of the additional ground loadings imposed by adjacent structures
on the underground structures and due account taken of the additional stresses in the design
of the underground structures.
Where the tunnels are adjacent to buildings and other structures, analysis shall be provided to
ensure that no loss of support can occur which endangers the stability of the buildings and
structures and that settlement will be within specified limits.
All tunnel sections shall have permanent, durable, structural linings, generally consisting of
bolted steel segments, pre-cast concrete segments, or cast-in-situ, plain or reinforced concrete.
Linings shall be designed to withstand all environmental loadings and effects without
detriment. In general, tunnel linings shall be designed to fulfil the following requirements and
to resist the following loadings.
• Superimposed surface loads from traffic, existing structures over and adjacent to
the tunnel, and any specified future loads.
• Roadway loads.
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The design of the linings for the tunnels shall be fully compatible with the Contractor's
proposed method of construction. The principal method is expected to be shield driven tunnel
(TBM) with permanent precast concrete lining.
The design shall also take into account all loadings, the requirements of the overall schedule,
the need for further investigations as necessary, and contract limitations with regard to ground
movements and de-watering.
The tunnel alignment shall generally follow the alignment shown on the Tender Drawings
a. Dead load comprises the self-weight of the basic structure and secondary elements
supported and the weight of earth cover. The depth of cover shall be the actual depth or a
minimum of 3.0 metres. The maximum depth to tunnel axis shall be used.
c. Loads from existing or known future adjacent structures above or within the area of
influence, which will remain in place above the tunnels, or any specified future loading.
The applicable foundation load shall be computed based on the height and type of
occupancy or use. For known future buildings, a minimum load based on a dead and live
load of 50 kPa at the foundations shall be used.
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e. Where provision for a specific future structure is not made a minimum surcharge of 50
kPa at the existing or design ground level.
f. Hydrostatic pressures ignoring pore pressure relief obtained by any seepage into the
tunnel. Two ground water levels shall be considered.
1. Normal
2. One metre above 200-year Flood level or 1.5m above known HFL
g. Loads and load changes due to known construction activity in the vicinity of the tunnel,
such as the excavation of underpasses, basements, pile groups, bridges, diaphragm walls
and cable ground anchors.
h. The design of the tunnel linings shall take into account the proximity of the tunnels one to
another, the sequence and timing of construction and the proximity of adjacent structures
and utility services.
3.6 Flotation
For floatation check, the water table is assumes to coincide with the Ground level.
Where the bored tunnels are relatively shallow they shall be checked for the possibility of
flotation due to differential water pressure at representative typical locations.
The Contractor shall include in the design of the bored tunnel structures suitable methods for
countering the uplift due to displaced water.
All tunnel designs shall be checked against flotation and heave in accordance with the methods
specified above. Wherever these checks indicate a critical case the Contractor, at shall carry
out a more rigorous analysis. Such analysis shall clearly show the factor of safety achieved by
the design and shall be to the consent of the Employer.
The permanent tunnel linings shall be bolted segmental precast concrete, except in case of
cross-passages, enlargement of tunnel and junction of cut &cover and bored tunnel where cast-
in-situ lining shall be used.
Alternative types of lining may be proposed subject to the consent of the Engineer.
The Contractor shall take into account, inter alia, the following when considering the design of
lining:
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a. The internal diameter shall take account of the need to accommodate the Structure Gauge,
and the track bed arrangement to be provided by the Trackwork Contractor.
b. Due allowance for relative movement between tunnels and cut and cover structure as
described in Subsection 4.11.
c. The stiffness of the lining shall be sufficient to limit the maximum allowable deflection to
on radius to 25mm. The distortional loads adopted shall also take account of the speed of
reloading of the horizontal and vertical ground pressure and in the case of the shallow
tunnels, the ability of the ground above the tunnel to generate sufficient passive resistance
to maintain stability of the lining.
e. The reinforcement for segmental concrete lining shall be detailed such that no electrical
continuity will exist across the circle joints. To prevent the stray current effects and to
inhibit the corrosion, Microsilica shall be added in to concrete. Such concrete shall be
tested in accordance with ASTM C 1202 and DIN 1048. RCPT value shall not exceed 1000
coulombs and water permeability shall not be more than 10 mm. However, reinforcement
for in situ concrete lining or other structures shall be bonded to mitigate stray currents.
Similarly, SGI lining segments shall be bonded to mitigate stray current effects. The
bonding will be part of the corrosion control system to be installed by the Contractor. The
corrosion control system shall be designed and installed by the Contractor with the
Engineer’s consent. The system shall be tested to demonstrate its proper function.
f. Blind holes and other fixings shall be necessary for the installation of internal
construction, brackets and equipment, such holes or fixings shall be detailed such that they
have no adverse effect on the integrity, water tightness or design life of the linings.
The Contractor shall take into account, inter alia, the following when considering the design of
linings:
a. a segment shall be considered as a short column subjected to axial load and bending
moment. The design of the segments shall be adequate for all temporary loads during
stacking, lifting, erection and impact.
b. the width of segments shall suit the method of construction and shall not be so large that
part shoving of the shield becomes a general necessity.
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c. the width of segments shall be consistent with the capacity of the circle bolting
arrangements to withstand the shear forces induced in linings built with staggered joints.
d. the lengths of segments shall be chosen with regard to bending stresses during handling
and erection and the long-term stresses due to deflection and thrust. In the design for
handling and erection a safety factor of 5.0 shall be applied to the self-weight of the
segment combined with zero axial load.
the design of linings shall include suitable taper rings in order to negotiate the alignment
curvature and to correct for line and level during construction with the minimum use of
circumferential joint packers consistent with attaining the required degree of water
tightness of the tunnels.
1. Gasket grooves
Gasket grooves shall be provided around all joint faces of each segment and key in accordance
with the dimensions as approved by the Employer. The design shall incorporate sealing gaskets
in the segmental design.
2. Concrete cover
Where reinforcement is incorporated into the segments the minimum cover to all
reinforcement, including link steel, shall be provided as 50mm on all sides.
3. Grout holes
Grout holes shall be provided in segment as per design excluding the key and shall be of a
nominal 50 mm diameter.
Arch/ lattice girders, base plates, ties and connections shall be formed from steel conforming
to Standards. Arch girders shall be rolled to suit the dimensional requirements of the approved
design.
The Contractor shall provide dimensional details of the arches/ lattice, calculations regarding
imposed loads and design and such other information.
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Spiles shall be steel rods or tubes of diameter not less than 25 mm of steel.
Rock dowels shall be untensioned steel bars threaded at one end and provided with a face plate,
shim plates and a conical seated washer and nut, or split or deformed steel tubes, or glass fibre
reinforced resin rods.
Rock bolts shall be tensioned bar manufactured out of one of the followings: solid steel bar, slit
or deformed steel tube, glass fibre reinforced resin rods.
2. Sprayed concrete
Materials for sprayed concrete shall comply with Concrete Materials section of the
Construction Specification.
3. Waterproof membranes
Waterproof membranes shall consist of an impermeable heat welded sheet of one of the
following materials: high density polyethylene (HDPE), soft polyethylene chloride (PVC),
ethylene copolymerical bitumen (ECB). Materials for sprayed concrete shall comply with
Concrete Materials section of the Construction Specification.
The membrane as supplied shall be of such dimensions and shape as will result in the minimum
of on-site seam welds. The loosely laid pvc sheet shall have a minimum thickness of 2 mm +/-
10%. Materials for sprayed concrete shall comply with Concrete Materials section of the
Construction Specification.
4. Cavity grouti ng
General purpose cement grout with suitable admixture shall be mixed in accordance with the
proposed design mix and purpose of use. Grout shall be used within one hour of mixing.
The Contractor shall be fully responsible for the selection, design and supply of tunnelling
machines, shields and backup equipment. The TBM shall also meet all the requirements as
specified in Employer Requirements and Outline Construction Specification.
Tunnelling machines shall be robust with adequate safety margins for the anticipated duty,
designed and manufactured to comply with all safety standards.
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The Contractor shall submit to the Employer for his consent, a programme for the provision,
factory inspection, testing, transport, erection and commissioning of each TBM or shield. The
Employer’s consent does not, however, absolve the contractor of his responsibility to use
appropriate equipment and complete the work as scheduled.
The Contractor shall ensure that all key personnel who are responsible for the driving,
maintenance and control of the machine have received the necessary training in the duties that
they are required to perform. Such training shall include emergency procedures.
The Contractor shall provide and maintain a complete list of the names of persons and their
duties, responsible for the operation of the machine, who have completed the appropriate
training to an accepted standard. A Certificate of Competence shall be provided by the
Contractor.
For TBM breakthrough in launching/ retrieval shafts, soft eye should be used with Fibre
reinforcement only.
3.13 Waterproofing
During construction in water bearing ground, the seepage water shall be controlled by suitable
means and design should provide for the same. The Contractor shall obtain the Employer’s
prior agreement to the process he intends to adopt. Pumping of large quantities of water such
that the piezometric pressure in the vicinity is within permissible safe limits and contractor is
required to get permission from related authority.
Groundwater leakage rates shall not exceed 0.1 litre/m2/day and 0.2 litres/m2/day for
segmental lining and in-situ lining respectively. For any 10m length of tunnel the water ingress
rate shall not exceed 0.2 litre/m2/day and 0.4 litres/m2/day for segmental lining and in-situ
lining respectively.
The design shall incorporate two sealing gaskets in the segment design. Materials for sealing
gaskets shall be one gasket of hydrophilic material and one gasket of elastomeric type.
Materials shall have acceptable fire performance for use on an underground roadway.
Notwithstanding the above limits on groundwater leakage rates, the design shall aim to ensure
that no loss of ground occurs through any part of the structure. All grouting holes shall be
fitted with non-return valves with double sealing rings.
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Where the construction of tunnels or other underground works would necessitate removal of
existing support or foundations to existing structures the Contractor shall carry out
investigations of the extent of the existing works, their design and loading conditions. The
Contractor shall design and carry out such works as are necessary to maintain the integrity of
the structure at all times including its design life. No work shall commence prior to the consent
of the Engineer being given. Cost of design and provision of any support/strengthening of such
structures will be deemed as included in the Contractor’s Price.
"Passenger emergency evacuation design for cross passages between running tunnels which
are constructed by either cut and cover or bored method shall be in accordance with the
requirement relevant IRC specifications
The locations of cross passages have, wherever possible, shall be chosen to avoid critical
sections of the alignment where their construction could have an adverse effect on adjacent
structures.
Sumps shall be located at every low point within each running tunnel.
Wherever practicable the vertical alignment shall be chosen such that the locations of sumps
avoid critical sections where their construction could have an adverse effect on adjacent
structures.
The size of each sump shall take account of the anticipated rate of flow into the sump, the
priority rating, the number and types of pumps to be installed and the reserve capacity
required above alarm level.
The reserve capacity of a groundwater seepage sump shall be calculated on the basis of the
area of tunnel lining applicable to the sump in accordance with the following formula.
VR = A * v * t * F.O.S. *10-3
Where,
VR = Volume of reserve, m3
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For running tunnel low point sumps, the response time “t” shall be 24 hours and the factor of
safety shall be 1.5.
The sump design shall include outlets for the longitudinal drain pipe and discharge mains,
pumps of suitable capacity and power connection. Sumps shall be fitted with steel covers and
provided with step irons or access ladder as approved. Permanent discharge mains shall be
installed as well as embedment of conduits for permanent electric power cables to the pumps.
The Contractor shall investigate the overall capital cost and running costs and feasibility of
either installing the discharge mains to the station or a direct pumping main through a
borehole to the surface and submit his recommendation for consent. The layout shall be such
as to facilitate easy removal & replacement of pumps.
The linings of the sumps shall be designed for the appropriate ground and groundwater loads.
The design and construction of the junctions with the running tunnel linings shall be in
accordance with the general requirements of these Outline Design Specifications.
For all bored-tunnel sections, a plan shall be prepared, based on all of the available data, of the
anticipated need for and methods of providing the following.
A detailed materials and workmanship specification shall be provided for the use, if any, of
shotcrete, or rock bolts, or both as part of any final/permanent liner or support system for
tunnels.
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4.1 General
The Contractor shall design both his temporary and permanent works to ensure that ground
movements at the ground are kept to an absolute minimum. The Contractor shall use proven
techniques. Good workmanship is essential to restrict ground loss.
The Contractor shall be responsible for the control of all ground movements and for any
resulting damage to buildings, bridges, tracks and roads. The Contractor's attention is drawn
to the General Conditions of Contract and Employer's Requirements relating to repair of
damage should any arise as a result of the Contractor’s construction activities.
The Contractor shall take due regard of the presence of utilities over and adjacent to the Works.
The Contractor shall carefully and regularly monitor the ground adjacent to open cut
excavations and along tunnel drives to determine the rate and magnitude of any settlements.
Settlement shall be limited such that any individual structure or buildings shall not suffer
damage greater than "Slight" as defined in the Damage Classification Table 8.1.
The general approach to settlement control and building protection shall involve the
procedures described below.
Station boxes shall be constructed in such a way as to minimise ground movements through
immediate installation of support to the ground and to minimise the inflow of water. Care
should be exercised to ensure that over excavation does not take place.
Construction from the surface shall be undertaken with due regard to the settlement
associated with the particular method chosen. In particular, the following methods will not be
permitted:
Ground water lowering by pumping is not prohibited by either the current Delhi Government
Laws or Regulations. However, the Contractor shall take adequate precaution in using this
method which shall only be used inside the station box or cut & cover tunnel after the walls
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have been installed. Necessary approval will be required from local Water Board who will offer
guidance on disposal of water.
The Contractor shall obtain consent from the Employer for his proposed methods of
supporting and predicting settlements adjacent to structures. Proven methods based on
practical experience shall be used.
The Contractor shall provide predictive assessments of the anticipated ground movements
when making submittal for consent of his proposed method of construction of particular
sections of tunnel.
The Contractor shall undertake a condition survey of all structures within the zone of potential
influence as determined by the Contractor's analysis which are anticipated to incur movements
in excess of the action level for Stage 1 specified below. `Structures` includes all surface and
sub-surface structures including historical monuments, buildings, bridges, roads, tunnels,
utilities, culverts and sewers.
The Contractor shall provide an assessment of the effect of the predicted movement on all
structures within the zone of influence.
Each building shall be categorised into one of the risk categories, in accordance with criteria
listed in column of the Damage Classification Table 8.1.
Depending upon the level of risk, precautionary and protective measures shall be proposed by
the Contractor and put into effect after consent from Engineer.
Assessment of the effects of settlement shall be undertaken in one, two or three stages,
depending upon the findings at each stage, as described below: -
• Stage 1
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slope is less than 1/500 need not be subject to further assessment. All other structures
within the zone of influence shall be subjected to a Stage 2 assessment.
• Stage 2
In the case of cut and cover excavations, the assessment shall be based on the work of
Peck and Clough and O'Rourke using parameters derived from recent case histories
or any other tried and tested method.
• Stage 3.
All structures which are placed in Category 3 or above in the Damage Classification
Table 8.1, during the second stage assessment, shall be subjected to a further
settlement assessment. A structural survey shall be undertaken by the Contractor to
determine the structural form and condition of a building, followed by an analysis of
how individual elements of the building would be affected by the predicted settlement.
The method, extent and detail of the analysis will be determined on a case-by-case
basis and may include, inter alia, an analysis of the soil/structure interaction,
structural behaviour, and the possible effects of differential stiffness of the
foundations.
As a result of the Stage 3 analysis, the requirement for any protective works shall be
established and the details of any protective works including designs and method of
working determined. Details of such works shall be submitted to the Employer for his
consent.
4.7 Monitoring
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values to be determined accurately and shall continue until all settlements due to the
underground works, as shown by the monitoring, has effectively stopped for a period
of three months.
The Contractor shall make monitoring results available for inspection by the
Employer at the construction site offices.
1 2 3 4 5
Risk Description Description of Typical Damage and Likely Approx2 Crack Max
Category of Degree of Form of Repair for Typical Masonry Width( mm) Tensile
Damage Buildings Strain %
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Notes: 1. The table is based on the work of Burland et al (1977) and includes typical maximum tensile
strains for the various damage categories (column 5) used in the stage 2 settlement analysis.
2. Crack width is only one aspect of damage and should not be used on its own as a direct measure
of it.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at Goregaon
Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 4
Section 3
Civil Structures
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Table of Contents
6. SIGNAGE ...........................................................................................................................................................................15
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5. Groundwater ..................................................................................................................................................................27
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4.1 General..............................................................................................................................................................................42
4.7 Monitoring.......................................................................................................................................................................44
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................................52
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1. INTRODUCTION
This section covers the Outline Design Specifications for civil structures including cut
and cover tunnel, transition ramps, box culverts, glazed steel roof for transition ramps,
ventilation plant rooms, tunnel launching and retrieval shafts, cantilever promenade etc.
The Specifications given herein shall apply for all structures (above ground and below
ground), unless noted otherwise.
For Codes and Standards, refer to Volume 5, Section 3.
2. CIVIL STRUCTURES
2.1.1 General
Unless specified otherwise the design of concrete and steel elements shall conform to
IS 456 and IS 800, respectively.
For the purpose of computing stresses and deformations, the following minimum load
types and consequential effects shall be taken into account as applicable.
Imposed Loads IL
Vehicular loads RL
Fatigue FG
Dynamic DY
Wind Loads WL
Temperature loads TE
Seismic Loads EQ
Construction/Erection ER
Shrinkage SH
Creep CP
Movement/ Distortion MD
Earth Pressure EP
Surcharge SR
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Hydrostatic WP
Accidental AC
Redundancy R
(1) Concrete fill minimum thickness of 300mm to support the RC wearing coat (cut and
cover and transition ramp structures)
(2) Curbs and Railing loads.
(3) Any finishes/toppings on structure.
Pedestrian imposed load shall be not less than 6kPa. For other imposed loads refer to
NBC.
(1) Each component of the structure shall be designed/checked for all possible
combinations of loads in accordance with IRC-6 2014.The structure shall resist the
effect of the worst combination.
(2) Maximum number of axles will be loaded on the structure to arrive at maximum
longitudinal force, maximum shear and maximum bending moments. The
structure shall be checked for one-lane load condition as well as (both) 2-lane load
condition.
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Design Speed for various radii of curvature shall be as stipulated in the Schedule of
Dimensions – refer Volume 3, Appendix 18.
2.1.8 Fatigue
The nominal loading for the design of members in accordance with fatigue
requirements shall comprise trains with six individual cars each having four axles, the
axle loads and vehicle lengths as specified in IRC 6-2014.
Fatigue load histories shall be evaluated to provide valid and representative design
spectra, with stress histories analysed by the rain flow or equivalent method, both in
conjunction with the projected annual tonnages of rail traffic per track. The provisions
of BS 5400 Part 10 Clause 9.3.3 or other relevant methods may be used as a rigorous
method of evaluation of compliance with fatigue criteria.
2.1.9 Dynamic
Impact factor for longitudinal analysis shall be 1.2 while for transverse analysis the same
shall be 1.67
The impact on crash barrier due to collision shall be considered at critical locations for
the appropriate quanta of impact loads specified in IRC 6: 2014 It is required to mitigate
impact effects on elements that may be adversely affected without enhancements.
2.1.11 Wind
Wind loading may affect the surface elements of underground structures such as vent-
shafts and Transition ramp structure. It is also a factor on temporary structures during
construction. IS 875: Part 3 shall be applied to determine the appropriate design wind
loads in combination. Wind effects from venting in below-ground areas shall be
designed appropriately.
The impact of tidal behaviour, wave surge etc. shall be considered as specified in BS
6349 – Part 1-2.
2.1.13 Temperature
Forces may arise from a thermal gradient within a structural element; this may be from
external sources or, in the case of fresh concrete, from the internal heat of hydration
during curing.
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These forces shall be considered in combination with those from other types of loads
to determine the worst loading condition. “Locked-in” forces from temperature effects
(e.g. from curing of concrete) shall be considered as a permanent load and due
allowance made in the design for such.
Temporary works with structural steel bracing elements or similar may also suffer
adverse effects from thermal strains. These strains shall be mitigated to avoid losses in
preloading and subsequent excessive deformations in structural members.
Evaluation of seismic loads shall conform to the relevant Indian Standards or to other
relevant seismic standards or references where the Indian Standards do not provide
sufficient guidance.
The zonal demarcations for levels of seismicity shall be evaluated as per IS 1893-2002.
The effects of load changes and deformation as a result of soil behaviour (e.g.
liquefaction) shall be allowed for in the assessment and design.
Where
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Z
Ah = ----- x I x Sa/g
2
Provided that for any structure with T ≤ 0.1 s, the value of Ah will not be taken
less than Z/2 whatever be the value of I/R
Where
Z = Zone factor. The project site falls within Zone III. Zone factor
Damping for the concrete structure shall be assumed as 5%. Based on type of
foundations provided for the structure and soil strata type, the appropriate spectral
coefficient shall be selected from Fig. 2 of IS 1893-2002 Part 1. The vertical seismic
coefficient will be taken as two thirds of the design horizontal acceleration as per clause.
6.4.5 of IS 1893-2002 Part 1.
The lateral earth pressure for external walls of underground structures for seismic load
case shall be evaluated in accordance with Section 8 of IS1893-1984.
Evaluation of seismic loads shall conform to the relevant Indian Standards or to other
relevant seismic standards when the Indian Standards may not be applicable.
2.1.15 Construction/Erection
The weight of all permanent and temporary materials together with all other forces and
effects which can operate on any part of structure during construction shall be taken
into account. Allowances shall be made in the permanent design for “locked-in” stresses
caused in any member during construction.
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Provisions shall be made for the effects of shrinkage and creep within concrete
structures. This includes interface shear transfer mechanisms as a result of differential
creep and residual shrinkage effects from staged casting of concrete elements. The
shrinkage and creep strains shall be included in calculation of long term deflection of
all structural elements in accordance with Annexure C of IS 456-2000 and the limits
specified in Section 2.8 shall be applied.
Underground vertical elements that are in direct contact with the ground shall be
designed as permanent retaining walls to resist the lateral earth pressure. The
Contractor shall deduce the earth pressure coefficients based on his geotechnical
investigations. The available ground investigation records are provided in Volume 7 of
the Contract for reference purposes only.’
2.1.19 Surcharge
Soil and vehicular load surcharge on each element of Cut and Cover structure shall be
considered in the design.
2.1.20 Groundwater
Loads due to water pressure shall be calculated using a unit weight of 10 kilo Newtons
per cubic metre for fresh water and a unit weight of 10.3 kilo Newtons per cubic metre
for sea-water.
Should liquefaction of soils be a potential risk then the design water table level for
permanent structures shall include layers affected by liquefaction if this is above the
design groundwater levels.
The effects of temporary drawdown, seepage and base heave effects shall be considered
in design of the temporary works and catered for in the permanent works if there is a
“locked-in” effect from carry-over forces. The extent of the temporary walls shall be
sufficient to mitigate the effects of such loads during construction.
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The effects of flotation loads shall be allowed for in the design both in the temporary
and permanent design stages.
2.1.21 Accidental
The design shall allow for a minimum impact loading of 50 KN acting at any position
and at any direction on temporary works or on partially completed permanent works.
The temporary structure shall allow for the effects of a “one-strut failure” condition. A
single strut failing at any position and at any stage shall be evaluated Ultimate Limit
State (ULS) condition with a FOS of not less than 1.05.
Differential movement between adjacent in-line structures arising from static and/or
dynamic loading shall be evaluated. Due allowance for such shall be incorporated into
the size of the structures and detailing of joints to ensure that the total and differential
movements, including distortion and relative rotation, between in-line structures shall
not the serviceability of the structures for the design life of the structures.
Each component of the structure shall be designed and checked for all possible
combinations of applied loads and forces. The load factors and load combinations for
ultimate and serviceability limit states are specified in the Tables 2.4 & 2.5 below
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2) For checking structures at the accidental water levels, the reduced partial factors
of safety for water loads are to be 1.1.
3) Structural steel design load combinations and partial factors of safety for the
design of structural steelwork are to be in accordance with IS 800 - Code of
Practice for the Structural Use of Steel Work
4) Earthquake loads are reversible.
5) 50% imposed load is to be used in line with the building mass calculated for
seismic loads in load case 2 & 3.
6) Creep, shrinkage, temperature and differential settlement are not considered in
combination with the lateral loads at ultimate limit state. Creep and shrinkage
effects will usually be minor for building type structures, no specific calculation
will be necessary for Ultimate limit state.
7) Wind load combinations are applicable for above-ground structures and shall be
considered in addition to the other combinations.
(1) The Contractor shall define the partial load factors and overall design factors of
safety in accordance with the relevant Standards and Codes for the following
four main conditions.
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(2) The assumed partial load factors and overall design factors of safety for the four
main conditions shall be included with the calculations to determine and design
for the most critical cases as provided in his design submissions.
(3) For ground loads on cut-and-cover structures, the worst combination of lateral
loading shall be considered for the Construction and Service/Operation
condition.
The deflection limitations imposed in IS 456 and IS 800 shall be followed for Concrete
and Structural Steel elements respectively.
The deflection of a structure or part thereof shall not adversely affect the appearance
or efficiency of the structure or finishes or partitions. The deflection shall be limited to
the following.
a) Concrete structures
i) The final deflection due to all loads including the effects of temperature,
creep and shrinkage and measured from the as-cast level of the, supports
of floors, roofs and all other horizontal members, should not exceed
span/250.
ii) The deflection including the effects of temperature, creep and shrinkage
occurring after erection of partitions and the application of finishes should
not normally exceed span/350 or 20 millimetres whichever is less.
b) Steel structures
2.3 Durability
Clauses 2.6.1 to 2.6.3 of this section stipulate durability requirements for underground
structures. For above-ground and structures the following contents shall be adopted.
(1) The exposure condition for the above-ground structures shall be “severe” as
defined in Table 3 of IS :456-2000
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All the structural elements shall be designed for a minimum fire resistance
period of 2 hours. The minimum element thicknesses for this fire resistance
shall be as follows.
1 RC Slab 125
2 RC Beam 200
3 RC Walls 160
4 RC Columns 300
(1) The pile design capacity shall be based on pile end bearing and friction along rock
socketed length of pile. The pile design shall conform to IRC 78/ IS 2911 and
Notice obtained from the Engineer before commencement of work.
(2) Piles shall be end bearing on hard rock, and as a minimum socketed into hard
rock for a depth of 1.5 times the diameter of the piles.
(3) The pile end bearing capacity and rock socket friction capacity in the founding
strata shall be verified based on Dynamic loading test (2% of the total number of
piles) as specified in the IRC 78 /IS 2911.
(4) The integrity of concrete piles shall be verified by sonic echo test. Sonic tubes
shall be installed in all of piles, and the test shall be carried out randomly at one
pile per one pier. Test piles will be chosen by the Engineer.
(5) Foundation types shall generally be End bearing pile foundation. Spread
foundation shall be permitted if founding stratum is at a shallow depth. Other
types of foundation can be proposed to the Engineer by the Contractor for his
approval, but no raking pile will be permitted.
(6) The construction method for installation of piles within the inter-tidal zone shall
not cause significant disturbance to the mud-flats.
(7) Piles shall be provided with permanent steel liners with corrosion protected
coating with a minimum thickness of 6mm.
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(8) The liner plate shall be embedded in concrete to at least 50mm from the bottom
of the pile cap.
(9) The structural design of the piles shall not rely on any structural capacity
contribution from the permanent steel liners in its structural analysis of the
piles.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 4
1|Page
Goregoan Mulund Link Road Contract Code: GMLR/000
Contents
1. SCOPE OF THE E&M WORKS ................................................................................................... 3
2. REQUIREMENTS OF E&M WORKS........................................................................................ 5
3. SPECIAL CONDITIONS FOR SUPPLY AND ERECTION OF EQUIPMENTS ........ 9
4. FIRE FIGHTING SYSTEM ..........................................................................................................26
5. CODES AND THE SPECIFICATIONS OF THE EQUIPMENTS ..................................28
2|Page
Goregoan Mulund Link Road Contract Code: GMLR/000
1.1. General
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai proposes to be construct 4,790 m long 3 lanes twin
Road Tunnel tubes in Mulund- Goregaon Link Road . Both the Tunnel tubes are 10.5 m wide
for 3 Lanes to meet the requirements of proposed heavy density Road traffic of more than
4,000 vehicles /Hour developing up to the next 20 years. The tunnel tubes are passing under
the Sanjay Gandhi National Park and are with minor curves on both the ends. The level
difference between the two tunnel ends is about 22m. The approach roads and the tunnel
tubes are being designed for the vehicles movements at 80 KMPH speed.
1. The Tunnel Lighting work Agency must have experience of designing and installation
of Road Tunnel Lighting work and should have success fully designed & erected the
lighting system (with LED Luminaries) of at least one long road tunnel. The
Luminaries proposed shall be suitable for Tunnel lighting requirements and must
have been in use for Roads Tunnel lightings for more than 3 years.
2. Similarly, the Ventilation & the control Equipment work execution agency must have
done similar work in the past & the system should be working satisfactorily for more
than 3 years.
3. The work Agency carrying out the power supply work shall coordinate with all the
other work agencies and shall be responsible for pre-commissioning tests of electrical
equipment.
4. The Basic Preliminary design details and drawings are developed for assessing the
requirements of the equipments indicated in the BOQ, however, the detailed design
and drawings shall have to be developed by the contractor and submitted to the
clients or consultant for approval. All the Detailed designs and drawings shall be
based on a thorough study. General designs shall be such that it meets the
requirements of the tunnel lighting / Tunnel Ventilation codes/ International
specifications and confirming to the Electricity Acts and Rules. The Clients Engineers
approval shall be based on these considerations. Notwithstanding the consultant’s
approval the ultimate responsibility for the correct design and execution of all E&M
works including the control system shall rest with the Work Agency/contractor.
5. As per “The guide lines for Road Tunnels issued by IRC SP 91: 2010”, IRC SP 87:2013
and as per MORTH specifications it is mandatory to provide the Forced Ventilation,
nd the Lighting systems of Tunnel tubes. The Monitoring & the Control systems,
Radio rebroadcasting system, Emergency talk back system, Emergency Telephone,
Cellular Connectivity, CCTV Systems are also required to be provided apart from Fire
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Fighting system and Hydrants for the proposed 4,790 m long Roads tunnel tubes. A
stable & reliable power supply system is also necessary for operation of the systems
involved. The correct assessment of the normal and maximum requirement of the
power supply at each receiving Electrical substation is also requied to be made.
6. The BOQs of different E&M works have been developed on the basis of preliminary
design. The quantitative are likely to vary as per the final design and the actual site
conditions. The Final Design, of the lighting, Ventilation, SCADA Control, and the Fire
Fighting systems of the Tunnel Tubes has to be done confirming tor the
international/ National standards. The locations and the no. of Electric Power
Substations have also to be decided on the basis of restricting the Voltage drop within
permissible limits.
7. It is necessary that the Tunnel Tubes and the site of approach roads are inspected by
the agencies propose to take the contract and obtain the required clarifications
/information before filling up the tender papers.
8. Vendor shall submit their internal quality assurance plan followed for manufacturing
of the equipment for approval of owner / consultant this shall be adhered to and shall
be monitored by owner consultant during manufacture.
9. It is proposed to provide Solar Power panels on the proposed Power supply sub-
stations buildings on either side and also the roofing of the control room building to
meet the normal day to day power requirements during the non-monsoon period.
This however is not in the scope of the present contract.
10. The available 33 KV HT Power supply on both the tunnel ends is proposed to be taken
for reliability of power supply system. Stand by Diesel Generating Sets of the required
sizes are also proposed for meeting the emergency working conditions. On Line UPS
systems of suitable sizes, at both end of tunnel substations are also proposed to
ensure that in no circumstances the tunnel tubes are without lighting system.
11. The Sizes and the lengths of the power cables have been arrived on the basis of
Preliminary design considering the Voltage drop limitations. In the final design to be
carried out by the contractor, there may be some variations in the sizes and the
lengths.
12. The latest SCADA Technology is proposed for tunnel environment monitoring and
control, CCTV, Internal communication, the Remote control /operation of Tunnel
lighting, Radio, Ventilation and the power supply system.
13. Fire fighting system is required to be operated in case of fires inside the tunnel tubes.
The system is normally operated after evacuation of trapped vehicles through the
tunnel escape routes provided at 300m spacing between the two tunnel tubes. The
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underground water tank of required capacity shall be made available. Laying of 150
mm dia. GI water pipes running throughout inside the tunnel tubes is in the scope of
the work. High power water pumps of the designed capacity along with Jockey Pump
are in the scope of work
14. Any clarifications comments on the condition of the contract as well as specifications
be got cleared through a letter, before submitting the offer.
2.1. General
1. The entire work has to be completed /commissioned within the stipulated period of
…………after the award of the contract. Time is the essence of the contract as the
project has to be put to commercial use positively by …….
2. The client reserves the right to supply some major equipment to the contractor, the
erection of which however, shall be done by the contractor. All the
equipments/materials shall be of best quality requiring practically no/minimum
maintenance.
3. Any instruction or approval given by the engineer’s representative to the Contractor
in connection with the works shall bind the Contractor as though it had been given by
the Engineer.
4. Failure of the client’s representative to disapprove any work or materials shall not
prejudice the power of the Engineer there after to disapprove such work or material
and to order the removal or breaking up thereof. If the Contractor is dissatisfied by
reason of any decision of the Engineer’s representative he shall be entitled to refer
the matter to the Engineer who shall there upon confirm or vary such decision.
5. A pre bid meeting is proposed for on the spot clarification by our expert so that no
deviations to the specifications contract conditions are necessary.
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appear or arise in any part of the work, the Contractor, on being required to do so by
the Engineer’s representative shall, at his own cost rectify such errors, to the
satisfaction of the Engineer’s representative. Such checking shall not absolve the
Contractor of his own responsibility of maintaining accuracy in the work
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be carried out, the client shall grant an addional jointly agreed payment apart from
reasonable extension of time, should it be necessary.
2.11. As erected Drawings
On completion of the work, the contractor shall supply 4 sets of as erected drawings,
along with 2 sets of soft copies giving technical details of all the equipments used and
actual work carried out at site.
2.12. Safety
The contractor shall take all precautionary measures to ensure the safety of the
workmen during execution/ commissioning of the In addition, the Engineer may issue
additional instructions from time to time as per exigencies of the work.
2.13. Workmanship
1. Unless specifically approved by the client, all the equipments/ materials shall
be supplied from the approved manufacturers/suppliers as given in the
Approved List of suppliers.
2. The whole of the works and / or supply of materials specified and provided in
the contract or that may be necessary to be done in order to form and
complete any part thereof shall be executed in the best and most substantial
workman like manner with materials of the best and most approved quality of
the respective kinds, agreeable to the particulars contained in or implied by
the specifications and as referred to in and represented by the drawings or
in such other additional particulars, instructions and drawings as may be
found requisite to be given during the carrying out of the works and to the
entire satisfaction of the Engineer according to the instructions and directions
which the Contractor may from time to time receive from the Engineer. The
materials may be subjected to test by means of such machines, instruments
and appliances as the Engineer may direct and wholly at the expense of the
Contractors.
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Stage I – Bright sun shine outside the tunnel (Day time approximately 9
AM to 4 PM , depending on the season & the whether)
Stage II – When sun shine is not too bright, ie. morning evening time (7AM
to 9 AM / 4PM to 7PM) & during cloudy whether
Stage IV_ Emergency lighting with UPS, in case of complete power failure
7. Different circuits shall be provided for switching “ON” or OFF” the tunnel
lights commensuration with the illumination level outside the tunnel to
maintain the requisite level of illumination inside the tunnel.
8. The required information about the development of the Tunnel lighting
designing in arriving the luminaries requirements shall be furnished by the
contractors in the enclosed Annexure -A
9. The tentative Lengths of Each Zone arrived in the preliminary design is given
below
I. TH1- 50 m (0 to 50 m );
II. TH2- 50 m (51m to 100mr);
III. Transition Zone 45 m (101m to 145 m);
IV. Interior Zone-1 146m to 850 m
V. Interior Zone- 2- 3,820 m (850 m to 4670 m);
VI. Exit Zone 120 m (4,670 m to 4,790 m)
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10. The details of the Lighting Design developed by Tunnel Lighting Software
confirming to the specification shall be submitted by the bidders in the
following Performa to confirm that the system confirms the requirement.
Requirements of Lighting Levels in each Zone as per CIE 88:2004 is given
below
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(850 mtr to
4.58 km)
40 40% 95 24 24
Exit
60% %
11. The Most Effective Luminaries can provide the required Illumination levels in different
Zones. While evaluating the financial offers, the saving in the power consumption for 5
years due to efficient /effectiveness of the luminaries offered for providing the
required illumination level shall also be considered.
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Washer shall be used for connecting the cable trays . Scope of supplying and fixing
these SS rods includes all the above work
3. The drilling of holes in the crown of the tunnel for grouting 10 mm diameter 2m-
3m Stainless steel bolts shall be done with HILTI drilling machines and bolts
grouted not less than 200 mm in depth with special Hilti /similar approved Epoxy
compound to get strength of not less than 200 kg. The cost of erection of these 2-3
m (average length) of SS rods includes drilling and grouting of these bolts as per
specification and the requirements form part of erection of SS bolts. The cost of
each bolt shall be paid separately as per BOQ.
4. The Tunnel Tubes are in partial curvature. The contractor shall ensure correct
alignment of the cable supporting trays, luminaries etc., in conformity with the
approved design/ drawing. The Luminaries shall be leveled carefully before fixing
to the position. The contractor carrying out the power supply work shall
coordinate with all the other work agencies, and shall be responsible for pre-
commissioning tests of electrical equipments, arrange for EIGs formal sanction for
commission the power supply system
5. After commissioning of the Tunnel lighting system confirming to the requirements
and as per the international code, the contractor shall conduct tests of
measurements of the illumination levels in different zones in Lux /Cd/ m2 with
the Lux meter, and satisfy that the actual levels achieved are as per accepted
designed levels, after considering 0.85 depreciation factor. If the illumination level
is found less than the designed value, the extra luminaries shall be provided to
achieve the desired illumination levels, without any addional cost. If the difference
is too high, the system may be rejected, and penalty imposed equal to the cost
difference between the new proposed scheme and the present cost.
6. Contractor shall make his own arrangement to provide vehicle mounted hydraulic
lifting jig for drilling holes at 9m - 10 m height and grouting the rag bolts. The jig
would also be required for fixing/erection of the cable supporting trays , fixing
luminaries on the bottom of the trays and carrying out wiring work of providing
the electrical connections to the luminaries trays. The Hydraulic Jig procured by
the client for maintenance however, may be given on rental basis for use during
erection work, at the negotiated rate.
7. Electrical wiring Design for connecting luminaries shall be made and bet approved
before starting the lighting work. Designing supplying and the erection of
LDBs/ELDBs to suit the Stage lighting system forms part of the contract. Required
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contactors shall be provided in the LDBs /ELDBs for remote controlled lighting
switching operations as per above stages.
8. Approach Roads Lighting-Providing approach roads lighting for a distance of
300m on Mulund Side and 900m on Goregaon side as per the specification
requirements is included in the scope of Tunnel Lighting Work.
9. The cost of Erection of the Luminaries excludes the cost of supply and erection of
3 core 2.5.0 mm2 /4.0 mm2 copper flexible cables as per the load requirements
,from the LDBs/ELDBs to the luminaries to be erected on the cable supporting
Trays The scope includes terminal boxes & terminal lugs ,crimping .bi- metallic
strips ,tie clips nylon threads etc.All the above 3 core copper cables shall be
carried in suitable size HDPE pipes from LDBs/ELDBs to the cable supporting
trays to avoid any damage to the unarmored cables. Required cable terminal lugs
duly crimped are included in the scope of erection work apart from the cost of the
10. The scope includes laying of 3.5 core Aluminum armoured Cables from LT power
panels to the LDBs/ELDGs. The cost of these cables from the LT power panels to
the LDBs/ELDBs shall be paid as provided in the BOQ.
11. The contractor has to maintain all the tunnel lighting assets for one year and with
AMC on the accepted rates for further period of 4 years. The cost of Electric
Power/water consumption shall hoever be born by the Client.
12. Emergency lighting it is imperative that under no circumstances, tunnel will be in
total darkness. Hence, emergency light with power supply shall be fed through On
Line UPS system of 40 KVA/Designed capacity, provided in either End Power
supply LT Panel and the Tunnel Middle substation LT panel. The luminaries shall
be suitably connected in the lighting circuits so that a minimum illumination level
prevails inside the tunnel for the vehicles drivers to drive low speeds of 30KMPH.
Illumination levels in different zones & different Power supply in such
circumstance to Threshold Zone, Transition Zone and the Exit Zone high power
luminaries shall be switched of automatically on the basis of tunnel out side
illumination level.
13. The recommended illumination levels and the Zone lengths as tentatively arrived
for the specified luminaries are given below. These can vary with the offered other
type of luminaries.
14. The average minimum illumination levels requirement in each Zone as per CIE,
Overall uniformity of lighting and the Longitudinal Lighting required as per CIE
have been considered in the tunnel lighting preliminary design. The balance is
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3. The Jet Fans shall be procured from Zitron of Spain, Mathew and Yates of
UK, woods of Cholchestor of UK, Novenco of Holland and any other
reputed Manufacturer with the specific approval of the client. The fans
manufactured shall preferably have been in use for more than 3 years
satisfactory performance. The offered Jet fans shall produce thrust not less
than as specified for the specified rated power. Fans Manufactured by any
reputed fan manufacturing company in India can be considered after
evaluation of their capability/satisfactory perfuming Proto type tests and
5 years satisfactory performance guarantee.
4. The maximum permissible speed being 80 KMPH & the Cross- section of
the Tunnel Tubes being quite large, the air flow due to piston effect is
negligible. & may generate air flow of about 0.5 m/s natural air flow in
any direction. These air flows are un predictable and can not be relied
upon. Air flow of 4.5 m/s may be considered for designing the Ventilation
system, so that the recommended minimum effective air flow of 3m/s is
available.
3.4. Jet Fans
1. The Jet Fans confirming to the specifications shall be procured
from Zitron of Spain, Mathew and Yates of UK, woods of
Cholchestor of UK, Novenco of Holland and any other reputed
Manufacturer with the specific approval of the client. The fans
manufactured should have been in use for more than 3 years
satisfactory performance. The offered Jet fans shall produce thrust
not less than as specified for the specified rated power.
2. The Jet fans shall be supplied complete with heavy duty supports
for suspension in the tunnels. The supports shall be made of
galvanized steel and welded to the fan casing so as to be integral
part of the housing, vibration dampers / anti vibrations mounts
shall be supplied to arrest the vibrations of the fans. The fans have
to be erected on the crown of the Tunnel through a suitable GI
bracket not less than 400mm depth, to be fixed to the crown of the
tunnel tubes as shown in Drawing No. GMLR/E&M/TUN/14 The
terminal box shall be installed on the outside of the fan casing in
such a way as to be easily connectable to the Power Feeder Cable
3. A separate junction box in a sturdy FRP housing (UR – IR resistant)
of adequate size shall be provide for taking and terminating 3 ½
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I) Design of the Power Supply Inter connection arrangement to ensure the reliability of
power supply & Substations inter connection arrangement.
ii) The Electrical Drawings of RMUs, different LT panels, APFC Panels and UPS etc shall b
got approved before procurement.
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iii) Power supply cable Route plan. Assessment of sizes and the lengths of various
powercables as provided in BOQ.
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include basis of design, detailed technical data for each piece of equipment as installed,
spare parts manual and recommended spares for 5 years period of maintenance of each
equipment.
3.7. On Site Training
1. Upon completion of all work and all tests, the contractor shall furnish necessary
operators, labour and helpers for operating the entire installation for a period of fifteen
(15) working days of ten (10) hours each, to enable the owner’s staff to get acquainted
with the operation of the system.
2. The Contractor shall be responsible for developing the described systems, their
components and interfaces. These specifications are typical minimum requirements. The
system for Automatic monitoring and control of the tunnel environment shall include, but
not limited to the following.
3. Central SCADA monitoring equipment with watchdog link, status indicator panel,
interface Equipment and supporting hardware. SCADA software licences shall be
delivered for each controlling station. Network considered for Control System shall have
the following devices connected for their operation.
1. Sub Station Monitoring and Control
2. Tunnel Ventilation & Ambience monitoring of CO/NO2/ Visibility/ Temp/
Lux/Wind Sensors, Jet Fan Starters Operation
3. Tunnel Lighting Operation
4. Second OFC network may be used for the following devices for their operation
1. CCTV
2. SOS Call Stations (Emergency Telephones)
2. Public Address System
Sub Station monitoring includes the status checking of Electrical Power, with all
Parameters to monitor and control the Sub Station devices with Proper interlocking, as
required for the operation of the system.
Sub Station Operation and Monitoring shall primarily be controlled by the PLC’s installed
with distributed I/O units located near the LT Panels. The PLC system and Peripherals
shall be complete in all respects and any equipment/ device/ attachments not included in
BOQ and Specifications, but essential for the proper operation of the system shall be
deemed to be included with in the cope and design of the contractor.The PLC provided
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shall be used for Performing the Logic sequencing , Data text handling, Arithmetic
Functions, Reporting, Regulating, and Position Control including advance PID functions.
Interconnection of the PLC shall be with a separate OFC network and shall communicate
each other for the live status, so that Interlocking of the Sub Station is fool proof enough to
manage any eventuality.
Main Sub Station PLC can be connected directly with Armoured CAT-06 cables and other
Sub Station PLC’s namely Middle sub station and Remote Sub Stations may be connected
through the OFC Network. The Network will be monitored and controlled from the SCADA
control installed inside the PC’s at the Main Control Station. Main Control Station will have
redundant PC’s working and in case of failure of one PC, other PC will take over the full
operation and control without interrupting the ongoing operation.
The control system shall use built-in self-checks including status checks of all data
transmitted and shall automatically send fault alarms in the event of disturbances. RTU’s
installed will communicate with Field devices through proper isolation level between the
control system and field devices. Installing the Optical Fibre Cabling and Media
Converters, Switches, LIU’s etc are part of the E&M Works.
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smoke or fire inside the tunnel. Typically wind sensors are mounted near
the crown of the tunnel and at the centre lane so as to get the velocity at
the centre
4. Tunnel Lighting Operation -Tunnel lighting is operated as per the required
levels for different modes of operation. In preliminary design it
considered that luminaries with dimming facility is required to be used for
the change over from different modes of the day. However during the night
time , day time and even during the change over from Mains supply to UPS
the switching ON/OFF the feeders are considered.These are wall mounted
panels with all protections with switchgear and also with contactors for
remote operation of the Luminaries. LDB/ELDB Panels to be mounted
vertically on the walls with proper grouting arrangements and with proper
alignment. Lighting operation shall be is automatic and feed back taken
shall give the clear status of the feeders switched ON in inside the tunnel.
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Recoreder used shall have the capacity of 30days recording of all cameras for 24 hours
working.
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1. Fires in the tunnels are very rare, however consequences of such mishaps are extremely
grave considering the inside long tunnel environmental condition and the number of people
involved. Fire may be caused due to Vehicle accident / Vehicle hitting the tunnel walls and
catching fire or partially burning material carrying vehicle entering the long tunnel and the
fire getting increased. The general fire fighting system inside the road tunnels, confirming to
NFPA 502.
2. Fire detection and fire fighting systems in tunnels can help to prevent catastrophic loss,
caused either by the fire itself or by the resulting smoke, through early fire detection and fire
fighting. The aim is to facilitate the escape and rescue of persons, fire fighting and the
protection of the structure.
3. GI, collapsible rolling shutters at the cross connections of the two tunnel tubes provided at
300 m interval shall be supplied and erected as per Drawing No. GMLR/E&M/TU/19. These
are remote controlled motor operated rolling shutters to be opened in emergencies
4. A Pump room, of about 10mx 10m x3.5m size, near the water tank is also required to be
provided.
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6. The Main Electric Centrifugal water Pumps of about 80 HP power, developing a water
pressure of not less tha 5.5 KG/ cm2 in about 10 KM long 150 mm dia. GI water pipe lines
confirming to IS 3589 (6.35mm thick), laid inside the tunnel tubes, connecting the water
storage Underground Tank. Line Isolation Butterfly Valves at every 1000 m distance shall be
provided. Valves operation shall have remote controlled operation arrangements
7.Hydrant Valves at 200m distance as per IS 5290, with 2 out lets,63mm in diameterfor 63mm
Hoses for Firefighting are required to be provide.
8.The Main pump shall fill and pressurize the 150 mm diameter 10,000 m long GI water pipe line
with water at not less than 5.5 atmospheric pressure. Th Jockey pump of about 20 HP shall
automatically start and stop and maintain the water pressure in the pipe line to the specified
pressure. In case of fires, when the water Hoses are operated, the Main water pump shall be
started and in case of water pressure becoming less than 4,5 Kg/sq cm, the second pump shall be
started to maintain the pressure.
9.The Underground water tank shall be of adequate water storage capacity (not less than 4000
liters capacity) near the end of the tunnel, where the water supply is available. This tank will have
to be kept filled up regularly. A 150 mm diameter GI pipe lines are required to be laid inside the
tunnels, connected by U turn connection on other end of the tunnel so that the water flow circuit
is completed and water with 5.5 KG / cm2 is maintained at all the times.
10.The 150 mm GI water pipes Shall be welded for continuity and the joins painted / treated with
anti rust paint.
11.The following parameters may apply to the design of a fire fighting system inside the tunnel.
• Minimum density of discharge – 15mm/min
• Proportioning – 3% AFFF foam concentrate minimum.
• Zone area of operation – tunnel width x 30m (corresponding to one extinguishing
section)
• Total area of operation – 3 x tunnel width x 30m
• Operating time of water supply – fire brigade attendance time to the most unfavorable
point plus 15 min, but not more than 30 min.
• Operating time of foam concentrate - brigade attendance time to the most unfavorable
point plus 15 min, but not less than 30 min.
• Nozzle protection area – 9 m2
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12.Necessary Electrical switchgear LT panel as per Drawing No. GMLR/TU/…… for power supply
to the pumps is required to be erected in the pump room. All the electrical connection from the
switch gears to the pumps are included in the scope of supply and erection of pumps The pumps
operation can be remote controlled from the control room or started manually.
13.Foam /HALON 1211 Fire Extinguishers (2 No.) of 5 Kg capacity for shall be the part of the fire
fighting system and installed at regular interval of 50 m inside the tunnel on GI Stand erected
inside the tunnels.
14.The Required Cables for all the electrical connections from the switch gears to the pumps is
included in the scope of supply and erection of pumps. No separate Payment shall be made
15.The pumps operation may be remote controlled from the control room or started manually.
The required contactors shall be provided in the LT panel / pumps starters where ever necessary.
Ventilation System
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11 UDC 628.931 Guide for the Lighting of Road Tunnels and Under
Passes
23 IEC 60076 and IS: 11171. & Transformer Temperature rise standards
Power Cables
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48 IS 10028 (Part 2): 1981 Code of practice for selection, installation and
maintenance of transformers: Part 2 Installation
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Annexure -A
1. Graphs, showing Lighting levels required in different zones as per CIE 88 and actual as per
design ( Super imposed on each other)
2. Designed lighting level in candela/ sq m and LUX in different Zones with layout. Details of
Luminaries proposed, with spacing, Hight, and distance of the supporting trays from the
Tunnel center.
3. Lighting on each lane of the the approach Roads.
4. Achieved Uniformity Ratios Uo & Ul in different Zones and approach road.
5. Tunnels, where thers luminaries have been provided, & period of use
Annexure-B
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• Absorbed power
• Motor Efficiency
• Full load current and Voltage and power factor
• Motor connections
• Motor speed
• Insulation Class
• Bearings – make, Type, numbers and life.
• Degree of protection
• Vibration level.
• Sound power level (db W)
• Sound pressure level (dbA) at 45 Deg at 1 m
• Unit weight
• Material Specification for :
• Impeller
• Hub
• Casing
• Silencer
• Motor Insulating material.
• Galvanizing and painting details
• Motor and fan characteristics.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 5
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Disclaimer
Section D – Construction
Appendices 1 to 19
Volume 4 Outline Design Specification
Note: The Tenderers, whilst compiling their rates, must carefully consider all the requirements of
the documents listed above, and the Request for Qualification (RFQ) documents for the Package
concerned, as all these documents will form part of the Contract.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 5
Section 1
Road Work
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Table of Contents
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Section 1
Technical Specifications
1. PREAMBLE
This section covers Outline Construction Specifications for Roads and should be read in
conjunction with all other Documents constituting the Contract – viz. Notice of Intimation,
Instructions to Tenderers, Conditions of Contract, Outline Design Specifications, Outline
Construction Specification, Drawings and other related documents. These Specifications
given herein shall apply for elements of Road and Road structures.
The information given hereunder and provided elsewhere in these documents is given
in good faith by the Employer, but the Contractor shall satisfy himself regarding all
aspects of site conditions and no claim will be entertained on the plea that the
information supplied by the Employer is erroneous or insufficient.
The area in which the work is located is in plain/rolling and hilly terrain and lies in city
limits of Greater Mumbai.
Mumbai experiences tropical coastal climate. January is invariably the coldest month
and May the warmest. With the onset of monsoon in early June the temperature
remains very nearly uniform at about 27deg. The slight raise in temperature falls
gradually till it reaches the coldest month in January. The maximum temperatures
during. summer and winter are
The maximum wind speeds for most of the time during the year is from North-West
quarter with string winds predominant during South-West monsoon period. The wind
speed varies between 4.8 km/hr to 12.7 km/hr. The relative humidity generally is
lighter than 60% throughout the year. Average annual rainfall (based on 50 years
data) in Mumbai region is 1800 mm. The west coast is subject to occasional severe
cyclonic storm. These storms normally occur in the period of May/June and
October/November.
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The General Technical Specifications for Road works shall be the “SPECIFICATIONS
FOR ROAD AND BRIDGE WORKS” (Fifth Revision, 2013) issued by the Ministry of Road
Transport and Highways, (MORTH), Government of India, and published by the Indian
Roads Congress (IRC). Latest editions with corrections and amendments up to date to
the extent they are applicable to the Road works covered under scope of works.
Further the specifications for Road works contained herein for some of the items of
work will supersede the provisions of the MORTH Specifications for Road works to the
extent of their applicability.
Where reference is made in the Contract to specific standards codes to be met by the
materials, plant, and other supplies to be furnished, and work performed or tested, the
provisions of the latest current edition or revision of the relevant standards as on date
of tender and codes in effect shall apply, unless otherwise expressly stated in the
Contract. Where such standards and codes are national, or relate to a particular
country or region, other internationally recognised standards which ensure a
substantially equal or higher performance than the standards and codes specified will
be accepted subject to the Engineer’s prior review and written Notice. Difference
between the standards specified and the proposed alternative standards must be fully
described in writing by the Contractor and submitted to the Engineer at least 28 days
prior to the date when the Contractor desires the Engineer’s Notice. In the event the
Engineer determines that such proposed deviations do not ensure substantially equal
performance, the Contractor shall comply with the standards specified in the
documents.
The amendments to General Technical Specifications for Road works shall comprise of
various Amendments/Modifications/Additions to the “SPECIFICATIONS FOR ROAD AND
BRIDGE WORKS” referred to in Para 2.1 above and Additional Specifications for particular
item of Road works not already covered in General Technical Specifications.
2.2.1 A particular Clause or a part thereof in “SPECIFICATIONS FOR ROAD AND BRIDGE WORKS
(Fifth Revision, 2013)”, as corrected in the original referred in Para 2.1 above, where
Amended/Modified/Added upon, and incorporated, such
Amendment/Modification/Addition supersedes the relevant Clause or part of the Clause.
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2.2.2 The Additional Specifications shall comprise of specifications for particular items of works
not already covered in General Technical Specification.
2.2.3 When an Amended/Modified/Added Clause supersedes a Clause or part thereof in the said
Specifications, then any reference to the superseded Clause shall be deemed to refer to the
Amended/Modified/Added Clause or part thereof.
2.3.1 Scope
The paver blocks are proposed to be used for Pedestrian Ways, Paved shoulders and
Footpaths. The interlocking paver block of 80 mm thickness to be used for pedestrian ways
and footpaths.
2.3.2 Material
Bedding Sand Course: The bedding sand shall consist of a clean well graded sand passing
through 4.75mm sieve and suitable for concrete. The bedding should be from either a
single source or blended to achieve the following grading.
The sand shall be of uniform moisture content and within 4% - 8% when spread and shall
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be protected against rain when stock piled prior to spreading. Saturated sand shall not be
used. The bedding sand shall be spread loose in a uniform layer as per drawing. The
compacted uniform thickness shall be of 45mm and within +/- 5mm thickness variation
shall not be used to correct irregularities in the base course surface.
The spread sand shall be carefully maintained in a loose dry condition and protected
against pre-compaction both prior to and following screening. Any pre- compacted sand or
screened sand left overnight shall be loosened before further laying of paving blocks take
place.
Sand shall be slightly screened in a loose condition to the predetermined depth only
slightly ahead of the laying of paving unit.
The concrete mix design should be followed for each batch of materials separately and
automatic batching plant is to be used to achieve uniformity in strength and quality.
The concrete pavers should have perpendiculars after release from the mould and the
same should be retained until the laying. The surface should be of anti- skid and anti-glare
type. The pave should have uniform chamfers to facilitate easy drainage of surface run
off. The pavers should have uniform interlocking space of 2mm to 3mm to ensure
compacted sand filling after vibration on the paver surface.
The pavers shall be manufactured in single layer only. Paver block machine should be used
for manufacturing the blocks.
The average compressive strength of the 80mm thick paver blocks tested shall be 45 N/Sq.
mm. and average compressive strength of the 60mm to 50 mm: thick paver blocks shall be
35 N/Sq. mm.
Paver blocks shall be laid in herringbone laying pattern throughout the pavement. Once
the laying pattern has been established, it shall continue without interruption over the
entire pavement surface. Cutting of blocks, the use of infill concrete or discontinuities in
laying pattern is not be permitted in other than approved locations.
Paver blocks shall be laced on the un compacted screened sand bed to the nominated
laying pattern, care being taken to maintain the specified bond throughout the job. The
first row shall be located next to an edge restraint. Specially manufactured edge paving
blocks are permitted or edge blocks may be cut using a power saw, a mechanical or
hydraulic guillotine, bolster or other approved cutting machine.
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Paver blocks shall be placed to achieve gaps nominally 2 to 3 mm wide between adjacent
paving joints. No joint shall be less 1.5mm not more than 4mm. Frequent use of string lines
shall be used to check alignment. In this regard, the "laying face" shall be checked at least
every two metres as the face proceeds. Should the face become out of alignment, it must be
corrected prior to initial compaction and before further laying job is proceeded with.
In each row, all full blocked shall be laid first. Closure blocks shall be cut and fitted
subsequently. Such closer blocks shall consist of not less than 25% of a full block.
To infill spaced between 25mm and 50mm wide concrete having screened sand, coarse
aggregate mix and strength of 45 N/Sq. Mm shall be used. Within such mix the nominal
aggregate size shall not exceed one-third the smallest dimension of the infill space. For
smaller spaces dry packed mortar shall be used.
Except where it is necessary to correct any minor variations occurring in the laying
bond, the paver blocks shall not be hammered into position.
Where adjustment of paver blocks necessary care shall be taken to avoid premature
compaction of the sand bedding.
Initial Compaction: After laying the paver blocks, they shall be compacted to achieve
consolidation of the sand bedding and brought to design levels and profiles by not less
than Two (3) passes of a suitable plate compactor.
The compactor shall be a high-frequency, low amplitude mechanical flat plate vibrator
having plate area sufficient to cover a minimum of twelve paving blocks. Prior to
compaction all debris shall be removed from the surface Compaction shall proceed as
closely as possible following laying and prior to any traffic. Compaction shall not,
however, be attempted within one metre of the laying face. Compaction shall continue
until lipping has been eliminated between adjoining blocks. Joints shall then be filled
and recompacted.
All work further than one metre from the laying face shall be left fully compacted at the
completion of each day's laying.
Any blocks that are structurally damaged prior to or during compaction shall be
immediately removed and replaced.
Sufficient plate compactors shall be maintained at the paving site for both bedding
compaction and joint filling.
Joint Filling and Final Compaction: As soon as possible after compaction and in any case
prior to the termination of work on that day and prior to the acceptance of vehicular
traffic, sand for joint filling shall be spread over the pavement.
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Joint sand shall pass a 2.36mm (No.8) sieve and shall be free of soluble salts or
contaminants likely to cause efflorescence. The same shall comply with the following
grading limits.
The Contractor shall supply a sample of the jointing sand to be used in the contract prior
to delivering any such materials to site for incorporation into the works. Certificates of test
results issued by a recognized testing laboratory confirming that the samples conform to
the requirements of these specifications shall accompany the sample.
The jointing sand shall be boomed top fill the joints. Excess sand shall then be removed
from the pavement surface and the jointing sand shall be compacted with not less than
one (1) Pass by the plate vibrator and joints refilled with sand to full depth. This
procedure shall be repeated until all joints are completely filled with sand. No traffic shall
be permitted to use the pavement until all joints have been completely filled with sand and
compacted.
Both the sand and paver blocks shall be dry when sand is spread and broomed into the
joints to prevent premature setting of the sand.
The difference in level (lipping) between adjacent blocks shall not exceed 3mm with not
more than 1 % in any 3m x 3mm area exceeding 2mm. pavement which is deformed
beyond above limits after final compaction shall be taken out and reconstructed to the
satisfaction of the Engineer.
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b) External: Minimum 9 Blocks per 5000 Blocks. Average of minimum 9 Blocks per
site: for captioned contractors.
Sampling for Testing: Sampling for testing of paver blocks shall be done in accordance
with clause No. 14.5, 14.6 and 14.7
Water Absorption: Testing for water absorption shall be in accordance with IS: 2185
: 1979 : Part I (Specifications for Concrete Masonry Blocks) Appendix C.
In case of failure of test sample: In case of failure of test sample for above test, the
contractor should replace the entire lot of paver blocks representing samples are taken.
The samples of replaced lots shall be tested. However, 25% of the payment of the
measurement of the lot will be recovered as penalty.
Tensile Splitting Test: (for blocks subject to vehicular traffic) -The mean tensile strength
of 8 blocks shall be not less than 3.9 MPa and no individual block shall have tensile
strength less than 3.6 MPa when tested as per Annex E of BS6717:2001
Abrasion Resistance (blocks subject to vehicular traffic): Set of 3 blocs tested as per
Annex F of BS 6717 :2001 shall be more than 23mm.
The specimens shall then be weighed, while suspended by a metal wire and completely
submerged in water.
They shall be removed from the water and allowed to drain for one-minute Visible
surfaces water being removed with a damp cloth and weighed.
Subsequent to saturation, all specimens shall be dried in a ventilated oven at 100 to 115°C
for not less than 24 hours and until two successive weightings at intervals of 2 hours
show an increment of loss not greater, than 0.2 per cent of the last previously
determined mass of the specimen for 24 hours.
Method of Sampling: Before laying paver blocks, each designated section comprising not
more than 50000 blocks, shall be divided into ten approximately equal groups. Nine blocks
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Marking and Identification: All samples shall be clearly marked at the time of sampling
in such a way that the designated section part thereof and the consignment represented by
the sample are clearly defined. The sampled shall be dispatched to the approve test
laboratory taking precaution to avoid damage to the paving in transit. Protect the paving
from damage and contamination until they have been tested. The samples shall be stored
in water at 20°C + 5°C for 24 hours prior to testing.
Testing Machine: The testing machines shall be of suitable capacity for the test and
capable of applying the load at the rate specified. It shall comply as regards repeatability
and accuracy with the requirements of relevant IS specification.
Procedure: The sample specimens shall be tested in wet condition after being stored for at
least 24· hours, in water maintained at a temperature of 20°C + 5°C, before the specimens
are submerged in water, the necessary area shall be determined.
The plates of the testing machine shall be wiped clean and any loose grit or other material
removed from the contact faces of the specimen. Plywood nominally
4mm thick, shall be used as packing between the upper and lower faces of the specimen
and the machine plates, and these boards shall be larger than the specimen by a margin of
at least 5mm at all points. Fresh packing shall be used for each specimen tested. The
specimen shall be placed in the machine with the wearing surface in a horizontal plane
and in such a way that the axes of the specimen are aligned with those of the machine
plates. The load shall be applied without shock and increased continuously at the rate of
Approximately 15 N/Sq. mm per minute until no greater load can be sustained. The
maximum load applied to the specimen shall be recorded.
Table 2.3 Thickness and Chamfer Correction Factors for Compressive Strength
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Compressive Strength Calculation: The average corrected compressive strength for the
designed block section shall be calculated.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 5
Section 2
Tunnel Work
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Table of Contents
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1. INTRODUCTION
This section specifies materials, methods and workmanship required for the construction of
bored and NATM tunnels, shafts and other underground structures.
2. GENERAL
(1) All works shall be carried out in compliance with the Health and Safety
requirements as detailed within the Employer’s Requirements.
(2) All aspects of excavation in tunnels shall comply with the requirements of:
a) BS 6164 : Safety in Tunnelling in the Construction Industry
b) CIRIA Report 80: A review of instruments for gas and dust monitoring
underground.
(3) All work shall be carried out in compliance with the Acts, Rules and Regulations of
Government of India & Government of Maharashtra State.
3. SURVEY
(1) Before commencement any construction work, the Contractor shall prepare and
submit appropriate survey method statements relating to his proposed methods of
working.
(2) The Contractor shall establish a system for underground surveying, setting out
and correcting deviations from theoretical alignment, using a laser based system.
Reference point and targets shall be used in conjunction with lasers to ensure the
accuracy of the system and it should be easy to monitor by the Engineer. Laser
based guidance systems shall have an alternative system as back-up.
(3) In the case of tunnel boring machines, where construction shall be computer
controlled, the Contractor shall use appropriate software for ring selection logic
steerage logic, etc.
(4) If at any time during the excavation of the tunnel, it is evident that the alignment
for the tunnel is outside the specified/permissible tolerances then, before
proceeding further with the excavation, the Contractor shall submit his proposal
for the necessary corrections to the alignment, and the Contractor shall forthwith
make the corrections as accepted by the Engineer.
Prior to starting underground work, the Contractor shall submit to the Engineer proposals
on the setting out the Works and for correcting any deviations.
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Chainage markers shall be provided in tunnels at 10m intervals. The markers shall be
painted in white durable paint. The contractor shall provide the Engineer the location and
description of all survey stations, and all survey data.
(1) The Contractor shall provide basic equipment for measurement of deformations
along excavation perimeters and ground surface conditions. The types of basic
underground equipment to be provided comprise: levelling instruments, wire
extensometer for convergence measurement, 3 D optical targets for 3D
displacement monitoring and multi point borehole extensometers. The equipment
shall be installed as agreed by the Engineer.
(2) During the execution of excavation works, the Contractor need to procure
supplementary types of equipment as may be required for standard tunnelling
methods.
5.1 General
(1) The Contractor shall be fully responsible for the selection, design and supply of
shield TBM machines and ancillary equipment.
(2) The Contractor shall take into consideration all geological and other relevant
parameters applicable for the contract reach. He shall satisfy himself as to the
suitability of the TBM Shield machines for the ground conditions to be excavated.
(3) The Contractor shall make all arrangements and provide all the labour, plant,
equipment and materials necessary at the TBM launch and reception shafts for TBM
excavation. The Contractor shall co-ordinate the required delivery arrangements
with the manufacturer suiting the site constraints.
(4) The Contractor shall be responsible, under the supervision of the TBM
manufacturer, for the erection and commissioning of the TBM and all back-up
equipment required to allow the TBM to commence excavation in a fully operational
condition in all respects and in accordance with the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
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(5) The Contractor shall be responsible for the design and installation of the temporary
TBM launch structures and for ensuring they are satisfactory in all respects for
receiving and assembling the TBM components. The shaft walls (or other
structures) and surrounding ground shall have sufficient capacity to sustain without
excessive deformation the thrust from the TBM shove-rams during the launch of the
TBM.
(6) The Contractor shall be responsible for the design and installation of the temporary
/permanent TBM retrieval structures and for ensuring they are satisfactory in all
respects for TBM breaking-in, receiving the TBM and dismantling and removing the
TBM components. The shaft walls (or other structures) and surrounding ground
shall have sufficient capacity to sustain without excessive deformation the thrust
and torque from the TBM during the breaking-in operations.
(7) The Contractor shall be responsible for the provision of any and all ancillary
structures at the shaft bottom and for coordinating design and configuration of such
ancillary structures with the TBM manufacturer.
(8) The Contractor shall provide and regularly maintain by mechanical means an
Alimac or other device of adequate capacity at his main working shafts that
complies with all applicable safety standards for the vertical movement of people.
(1) All TBMs shall be robust with adequate safety margins for the anticipated duty,
designed and manufactured to comply with all the Standard BS EN 12336.
(2) The external diameter of the Shield TBM’s shall be designed to produce minimum
over-break and the least necessary clearance for the proper construction of the
tunnels. Design shall take into account the horizontal and vertical alignment.
Provision shall be made to limit and correct the roll of the machine.
(3) All TBM’s shall be self-propelled. Where propulsion is by means of hydraulic rams
thrusting off previously constructed segmental lining, shove-ram shoes and shoe-
facings shall be designed to distribute the thrust without causing damage to the as-
built lining.
(5) The TBM shall have Segment erection systems capable of lifting and placing
segments safely. Lifting and gripping systems shall be designed to handle the loads
with an adequate factor of safety and without damaging the segment and segment
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sealing systems. Segment erection systems shall be capable of compressing all joint
gaskets.
(6) The erector shall be in clear view of the operator. A safety device shall be fitted to
avoid accidental release of segments during lifting, handling and placing.
(7) There shall be adequate access to all areas of the TBM where work, including
maintenance, may be carried out. A clear means of egress in an emergency shall be
provided and maintained at all times. Minimum dimensions shall conform to BS EN
12336.
(8) Arrangements for extraction, transport and disposal of spoil shall be appropriate for
the material to be handled.
• The Contractor shall ensure the TBM is provided with a suitable guidance and
control system capable of providing the necessary survey information such that
the TBM operator is able to accurately control the TBM and tunnel alignment to
within the required tolerances.
• The guidance system shall have the capability to predict ahead of the face and to
determine the inclination, line, level, roll and pitch of the TBM.
(10) All information and data shall be clearly displayed in the TBM operator’s control
panel and shall also be linked to a data-logging system.
(1) The TBM cutter-head shall be capable of clockwise and anticlockwise rotation and
shall only be able to excavate the ground whilst the hydraulic rams are being
actuated. The design shall ensure that the cutter-head can be retracted back from
the unexcavated ground to minimise the risk of the cutter-head jamming and to
facilitate maintenance.
(2) The cutting tools shall incorporate wear detection systems. The cutter-head discs
and/or picks shall be able to be renewed from the rear of the cutter-head and shall
be interchangeable.
(3) Where boulders could occur at the tunnel face, the TBM design shall permit a
boulder of at least 300 millimetres across its smallest cross-sectional dimension to
be pushed through the cutter-head. The TBM shall have the capability to handle,
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break up and remove such boulders through the screw conveyor, slurry discharge
aperture or other spoil discharge system with the use of special crushers.
(4) The TBM shall be designed to allow forward drilling through the cutter-head for the
purpose of investigating ground conditions ahead of the TBM or to undertake
ground treatment to the face.
a) The TBM shall be designed to enable the void behind the segments to be
grouted continuously and completely from the shield while excavating. The
grout ports shall be incorporated within the shield tail-skin.
b) There shall be a minimum of four grout ports, one in each quadrant of the
shield tail-skin circumference. The TBM shall have the facility and the
capacity to inject grout simultaneously through all the grout ports.
c) The TBM design shall enable the grout pipes to any individual port to be
cleaned or replaced from within the shield in the event of a blockage
without impairing the performance or preventing the use of any other grout
port. At least one grout port in each quadrant of the shield shall be
operational and available for grouting at all times during shield
advancement.
d) Grout pressure and flow rates shall be maintained and monitored at all
times whilst the TBM is advancing. The shield shall incorporate automatic
systems for monitoring and controlling the volume and pressure of the
grout being delivered to the tail void.
(6) The TBM shall be equipped with the facility to generate foam conditioners and
deliver them to the cutter head during excavation.
(7) The TBM shall be designed for and equipped with a supplemental ground
stabilisation system. This system shall comprise regularly spaced grout ports built
into the shield for grouting the ground ahead of the tunnel face. The location and
number of ports shall be adequate for implementation of face stabilisation measures
needed for access to the face in all ground conditions. All ports shall be readily
accessible and fitted with valves.
(8) The cutter-head shall be articulated such that the cutter-head can be retracted from
the excavated face and can be turned in any plane so that it is at an angle to the main
body. The TBM shield must be capable of negotiating 200 metre radius horizontal
curves.
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(9) The TBMs shall be capable of being operated in a closed face mode, such that they
can be operated in a closed face mode wherever the encountered ground conditions
and water in-flow conditions so demand. All closed face TBM shall be designed to
maintain pressure on the excavated ground at all times. The TBM shall be able to
balance the total overburden pressure (including hydrostatic pressure) and shall be
capable of varying the face pressure as the overburden pressure changes. Earth
pressure sensors shall be located at the crown, at TBM axis level and at the invert of
the chamber.
(10) All closed face TBM shall incorporate a two-compartment air-lock for man access to
the cutter-head and face.
(11) Where a screw-conveyor is used, the discharge gate on the screw-conveyor shall be
fitted with an accumulator which automatically closes the gate in the event of a
power failure.
(12) All TBMs shall incorporate a system which enables the face to be closed
expeditiously to avoid any ground loss in the event that unstable ground is
encountered or water in-flow in encountered during the drive. This shall take the
form of two independently hydraulically operated gates within the plenum and
bulkhead chamber of the TBM. The design needs to have a Notice of No-objection by
the Engineer.
(13) The TBM shall be fitted with a data-logger which shall be linked by the Contractor to
a colour monitor display (to be provided by the Contractor) in the Engineer’s office.
Each TBM shall have its own dedicated colour monitor. The data-logger shall display
and record information in real time and shall have the facility to store all
accumulated data from the tunnel drive and to read and display past data. As a
minimum the data-logger shall record and report the following information.
b) Stroke number, chainage and guidance system’s prediction of the next ten
strokes after each build.
c) Numbers of thrust cylinders, location and pressures used during the stroke.
d) Extensometer readings of thrust cylinders at the start and end of the stroke.
e) Articulation cylinder position at the start and the end of the excavation
stroke - articulation angle.
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k) Volume, type and location of ground conditioners added per ring and the
cumulative amount per shift with the concentration value.
(14) All data-loggers and ancillary equipment shall be fully operational at all times and
shall be maintained by the Contractor.
(1) Within 30 days after the Commencement Date, the Contractor shall submit the
following to the Engineer for non-objection:
• General arrangement of main TBM drive and reception shaft sites showing
construction layout during TBM launch and retrieval and back-up equipment.
Show that the TBM can be assembled and disassembled within the work site
areas.
• Assumed dead loads used in the design or actual loads of the main TBM
components
(2) The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for non-objection, a detailed schedule
for the manufacture of the TBM, back-up plant and equipment including delivery
dates and testing dates. The Contractor shall update progress on a weekly basis
and comment on future necessary action to maintain delivery date.
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(3) Within 90 days after the Commencement Date, the Contractor shall submit to the
Engineer for non-objection, all details of the TBM and back-up equipment,
including all items specified herein.
(4) The Contractor shall demonstrate that the TBM manufacturer has manufactured at
least three TBMs of similar type, size, and complexity, used in successfully
completed similar size projects.
(5) The Contractor shall submit method statements to the Engineer for non-objection,
data and records at least 90 days before commencement of tunnelling operation.
Method Statements shall include:
• A work plan covering access to excavated face and cutter head for inspection
or removal of obstructions, cutter tool changes, maintenance or repair using
compressed air, and other supplemental ground stabilization methods as
required. This will include details of the TBM airlock or compressed air
chamber, its locking and bulkhead designs, the sealing arrangement, the life
support requirements and the mechanism supporting the lock inside the
tunnel. Include a detailed description of procedures for operating the air lock,
affecting compression / decompression, operating details, and emergency
work plan.
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• TBM operating procedures that shall be imposed when crossing under or over
existing infrastructure located within 1.5 tunnel diameters of the excavated
tunnel diameter interfaces.
• Break-in/out details
• Spoil and slurry handling in the tunnel and shaft including suitable methods to
transport the spoil and slurry safely and efficiently to the surface
• Spoil and slurry treatment including separation plants, and disposal locations
and haul routes of spoil haulage
• Layout and description of proposed gas monitoring systems for TBM and the
tunnel
• Fire detection and suppression equipment on the TBM and in the tunnel,
including details of the TBM refuge chamber
• Procedure for manually steering the TBM and selecting ring types and roll
correction in the event of malfunction in the TBM guidance system
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• Frac-Out and Surface Spill Contingency Plan: The Contractor shall submit a
Frac-Out and Surface Spill Contingency Plan describing procedures for
preventing drilling fluid losses or spills or fluid returns to the surface. The
plan shall address observations to be made and plans for containment and
clean-up, if spills or hydro-fracture occur. The plan shall also address changes
that may be required to Contractor’s operations to avoid recurrences.
• Water Control Plans: Submit temporary drainage provisions and details for
the control, treatment, and disposal of groundwater and construction water:
(6) Data and Records: Continuous data monitoring of TBM performance shall be
submitted to the Engineer for information in real (instantaneous) time for the
duration of TBM excavation. Data collection shall be accomplished by automatic
electronic continuous recording systems. There shall be one dedicated data
acquisition system per TBM to be installed in the Engineer’s main office for each
TBM. Additionally, a duplicate data acquisition system shall be installed at the
Clients Main Office. The data acquisition system supplied to the Engineer’s office
shall allow the Engineer to study and print out real time and historical data for the
each TBM and guidance system via a dedicated computer.
(7) Should the TBM guidance system not be part of the TBM data acquisition program
an additional dedicated guidance system computer is required to duplicate the
data acquisition system’s scope. Alternatives which require the closure of the data
acquisition program to view the guidance system are not acceptable although
separate windows running the data/guidance programs simultaneously maybe
acceptable, subject to the Engineer’s non-objection.
(8) The data and guidance systems in each office shall be linked to the network
printers at the corresponding Engineer’s office. Data to be collected shall include
the following:
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• For every shove or stroke of TBM, the date, time and tunnel station at start of
shove; duration of shove; type of soil and volume excavated both actual and
theoretical; average drive motor current or hydraulic pressure; power
consumption; thrust/propel cylinder pressure; number of operating motors;
mode of operations and cutter head chamber pressure; tail void grout
volumes and pressures
• Cutter and muck system component changes, including time and date of
replacement, cutter position or number, and reason for changes.
• TBM orientation and deflection from line and grade, and other information
provided by automatic data acquisition systems.
• For a Slurry TBM, submit results of all quality control tests on the slurry for
the previous day.
• For an EPBM submit results of all quality control tests on foam, polymers,
bentonite and other soil conditioners for the previous day
(2) The Contractor shall be responsible for the quality of all materials used or present
within the TBM and must ensure that all such materials used or present are
adequate for the task they are to perform.
(3) The Employer/Engineer shall be permitted at any stage during manufacture of the
TBM to inspect, examine and test on the manufacturer’s premises the materials,
workmanship and performance of all plant and components to be supplied under
the Contract. Such inspections, examination or testing shall not release the
Contractor from any of his obligations under the Contract.
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(1) The Contractor shall submit qualifications and related experience of supervisory
and TBM operation personnel including all Tunnel Supervisor, Lead Miner, TBM
drivers, and surveyors for non-objection by the Engineer within 60 days of
construction.
(2) The Contractor shall ensure that all key personnel who are responsible for driving,
maintenance and controlling the TBM have received the necessary training in the
duties that they are required to perform and have appropriate experience and
certified by the TBM manufacturer.
(3) The Contractor shall provide and maintain a complete list of the names of persons,
and their duties, responsible for TBM operation, who have completed the
appropriate training by the TBM supplier to an acceptable standard. The details and
experience of all key personnel for driving and controlling the TBM shall be
submitted to the Engineer for obtaining a Notice to Proceed.
Not less than 60 days before the Contractor intends commencing TBM excavation, he shall
submit to the Engineer for obtaining his Notice to Proceed, a detailed method statement,
which shall include but not be limited to:
• Method of commencing the tunnel drives, including details of the temporary thrust
arrangements.
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operation (STBM), effluent disposal, muck disposal, ground and spoil conditioning
control (EPBM) , interventions, changing cutters & picks and the like.
• Safety procedures, including compressed air working, cutter head entry, cutting tool
changes, ventilation details, emergency evacuation procedures and the like.
(1) The Contractor shall provide for each TBM, spare parts that are considered critical
and long-lead items.
(2) Storage of required spare parts shall be within Mumbai and accessible to be brought
to the Site within 24 hours.
(3) The Contractor shall maintain an inventory of spare parts as recommended by the
TBM manufacturer, to ensure continued operational availability of the TBM and all
essential systems.
(4) Spare part components for at least one TBM shall be the following minimum unless
Non0objected by the Engineer:
• Set of complete full face cutting tools (picks, cutters, disks) plus 50 percent
additional spares
• Tail seals
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The Contractor shall produce operational data for each Earth Pressure Balance Machine
(EPBM) or Slurry Tunnel Boring Machine (STBM) throughout the whole tunnelling process
in both hard and soft (electronic) copy for each working shift.
These shift reports shall be submitted to the Engineer within 24 hours for Notice to Proceed
and shall provide the following minimum information.
• Start and finish time of the excavation stroke including all stoppages, recording the
reasons for the stoppages.
• Start and finish time of the ring build including all stoppages, recording the reasons
for the stoppages.
• All delays and the reasons for those delays during the shift.
• Earth pressure readings at start, middle and end of excavation stroke for cutter
chamber and screw-conveyor.
• Quantity of material excavated for each ring e.g. number of skips removed.
• Volume of grout injected per ring and the pressure, the accumulative volume of grout
for the shift.
• Volume, type and location of ground/spoil conditioning added per ring and the
accumulative amount per shift with the concentration value.
Not less than 60 days before the commencement of TBM excavation, the Contractor shall
submit details of his proposed monitoring and reporting scheme to the Engineer for Notice
of No-objection. The content of this submission shall include, but not be limited to, the
following:
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• Line and level of the tunnel rings erected during each shift, including details of any
corrections made to the plane of the rings.
• Serial numbers of the segments erected, referenced against ring numbers and
tunnel chainage;
• Details of the geological conditions encountered during each shift, including details
of any geological anomalies encountered;
• Details of any operational delays, including the TBM, backup and slurry systems (if
applicable), recorded in 5-minute intervals;
• Detailed cycle times for each ring, identifying the boring and erection times;
• Quantities and pressures used in the annulus grouting, with a reconciliation of the
amount used;
• Number and classification of supervisors and workmen engaged during each shift;
7. SEGMENTAL LINING
(1) The segments shall be designed to ensure that the full design life is achieved. In the
case of pre-cast concrete linings special care shall be taken to ensure that corrosion of
reinforcement or other cast in metal components does not affect the durability of the
segments. Notwithstanding the requirements of the Specification, the design shall
assume that the tunnel waterproofing measures will not be completely effective and
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therefore allowance shall be made for the effect of groundwater on any face of a
segment.
(2) To achieve full design life of concrete lining, impermeable concrete shall be produced
and shall be tested in accordance with DIN 1048. The ability of concrete to resist
chloride ion penetration shall be tested in accordance with ASTM C-1202. Suitable
property enhancers shall be used in appropriate % by weight of cement to ensure the
protection of precast linings against corrosion of reinforcement.
7.1.1 General
(1) The Contractor shall be entirely responsible for the design, manufacture and
installation of the precast concrete tunnel lining segments for the bored tunnel.
Manufacture shall be carried out in pre-casting facilities used solely for the
production of precast units. The design and manufacture of the facilities and the
control of production procedures shall be undertaken by experienced specialist
personnel familiar with the manufacture of high strength, durable, dimensionally
accurate precast concrete units.
(2) The segmental lining shall be a bolted lining built under the protection of the TBM’s
tail-skin.
(3) The lining joints shall be watertight; caulking grooves and gasket recesses shall be
provided. Elastomeric gaskets with appropriate configuration shall be provided to
achieve the required water tightness and design life as stipulated in the Contract.
7.1.2 Submittals
The following submittals shall be made to the Engineer for No-objection prior to
commencement of segment manufacture;
(1) Written confirmation from the Contractor and TBM Manufacturer of full and
complete design coordination between the contractor, TBM manufacturer, and the
mould manufacturer. Include a written certification by manufacturers affirming the
compatibility of total TBM system and back-up equipment with lining, segment
erector, and backfill grout injection system.
(2) Detailed layout of the Pre-cast yard showing location of manufacturing shed,
batching plant, storage facilities, reinforcement yard, access and egress routes to
and from the yard together with welfare facilities for the workers
(3) Complete detailed design documentation for the non-objection of the Engineer
which shall demonstrate the integrity of the design and compliance with design
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(4) Documentation shall include design for segment lifting devices, grout/threaded
lifting sockets, grout plugs, and reinforcing spacers and chairs. Contractor shall
consider the overall stability of the assembled segmental rings and the individual
segments in various loading combinations and provide details of the analysis to the
Engineer. The design shall confirm that the precast concrete segments are capable
of sustaining without damage all temporary loads from segment handling, stacking,
transportation, erection, secondary grouting, and TBM ram loads.
(5) Detailed Design Drawings for the non-objection of the Engineer shall include but not
be limited to the following information.
o All segment types, layout, number of segments per ring, taper configuration,
key configuration, concrete grade and type, packing, segment identification
information, reinforcement, mechanical joint connection assemblies, dowels,
bolts, connectors, guidance rods, gasket grooves, gaskets, grout/threaded
lifting sockets and plugs, inserts, and accessories necessary for manufacture,
transportation, erection and performance of the lining system
o Complete details of all the forms, including number of moulds, details for
securing embedded items in place during casting, form geometry, and
fabrication tolerances as previously described
o Details of the concrete mixes for the non-objection of the Engineer shall
include but not be limited to the following information:
1) Constituents
2) Water Tests
3) Trial Mixes
o Contractor shall submit the following information to the Engineer for non-
objection prior to the commencement of segment manufacture:
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(6) Contractor shall submit Production Plan for non-objection to the Engineer prior to
commencement of segment manufacture or applicable operations. Critical
construction activities shall be identified and described, including points in the
process where Engineer review and comment are required before proceeding. The
plan shall include the following:
(i) Detailed Work Plans, drawings, procedures and descriptions for fabricating,
casting, curing, stripping, handling, transporting, storing, and fixing of
gaskets. Information shall include:
c) Segment marking to be used, i.e., segment type, date cast, and serial
number, including form identity
(iii) Curing process for segment casting to 28 days after casting, including the
following:
a) Test data establishing the strength gain and curing time relationship
during the curing process
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(iv) Name and location of a qualified, independent, testing laborator for non-
objection by Engineer
(v) Methods to verify that the design strength of the segments has been attained
prior to stripping.
(7) Contractor shall submit the assembly procedures, including sequencing of ring
erection, bolting, adjusting, packing, jacking, and grouting, including details of
installing segments for making alignment/grade corrections, tunnelling on curves,
and integrating the segment lining with other support systems at shafts within 120
days before arrival of the TBM(s) for non-objection by the Engineer. The submittal
shall include the following:
No work shall start until the Engineer has issued a no objection statement in
writing.
7.1.3 Moulds
(1) Moulds for the precast concrete segments shall be strongly constructed with smooth
casting faces so that a true, sound surface of concrete is obtained. Joints shall be
completely tight and close to prevent the escape of laitance from the concrete. All
chamfer and radius strips, bolthole formers and pockets, liners, cores, and all cast-in
items shall be provided where required. Loose mould components which affect the
integrity of the mould shall be clearly identified as being part of the main mould.
The parts of one mould within a ring set shall not be interchanged with another. A
marking system shall be adopted to ensure compliance with this requirement.
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(2) The design of the moulds to be used for all the pre-casting work shall receive a
‘Notice to Proceed’ from the Engineer before any such moulds are manufactured.
(3) The fabricator shall make a trial casting using the first set of moulds. The internal
dimensions of the moulds shall be measured to 0.1mm before each trial pour. One
trial unit shall be cast from each mould. The units shall be provided with a full
reinforcement cage including radial joint reinforcement. As soon as possible after
stripping from the moulds the segments shall be checked against the dimensions
shown on the drawings.
(4) During these trials, the segments are to be cured and stored in conditions equivalent
to those to be used during works production. The segment dimension deviations
shall be measured at 7, 28, and 90 days. Concurrent records of concrete
temperatures, ambient humidity and any other relevant details shall be kept at
these dates. No segment production shall be instituted until the tolerances shown
on the drawings are achieved in the trials.
(1) The Contractor shall establish a system of Site segment stock ordering, supply, and
control which shall eliminate the possibility of tunnel construction stoppage due to
lack of material.
(2) The Contractor shall satisfy himself that segment design takes account of the
method of delivery of the segments to the face, erection expedients, shove ram
disposition, and other features of the TBM having an impact on the segments. The
Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring a full ring of the lining is delivered to
the TBM manufacturer, at no additional cost to the Employer, and at an appropriate
time during the TBM manufacturing programme, to ensure compatibility with the
TBM segment handling and erection systems.
(3) The Contractor shall, for the duration of the tunnel drive(s), maintain a stock of fully
cured (age >28 days) segments. These shall be sufficient for a minimum of 4 weeks
construction at each location from which the Contractor may decide to supply
material at the programmed rates of advance. During the closing stages of the tunnel
drives these stocks shall be drawn down.
There shall be a trial assembly, before commencement of the bulk manufacture. This trial
assembly shall consist of three rings bolted together on a horizontal plane platform to
demonstrate compliance with this Specification of rings of each material and diameter. The
rings shall be built one above the other with the cross joints offset by half a segment as
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appropriate. The fully bolted bottom ring shall be bolted to the platform or otherwise
secured in position and shall be retained as a master ring until the completion of tunnel
construction.
From time to time, as may be required or directed by the Engineer and at no additional cost
to the contract, segments shall be built to form two rings on the master ring to ensure that
tolerances and interchangeability of the segments are maintained. Adequate Notice of the
trial assembly shall be given to the Engineer to enable him to arrange inspection and
checking of the assembly.
(1) All tunnel segments delivered to site shall bear the indelible marks described below.
Any segment which is delivered to site and upon which the markings cannot be read
for whatever reason, shall not be used in the Works.
(2) The markings must in no way compromise any requirement of this Specification, i.e.
cover to reinforcement or waterproofing.
Internal diameter
Type of segment:
`O` ordinary
`T` top (the T shall be put near the key end of the segment)
(1) Segments shall be transported face up with timber spacers. When stored on site
segments shall be stacked on edge, on a prepared level base with timber packing as
necessary.
(2) The method of lifting and handling, the type of equipment and method of transport
shall not damage the segments.
(3) Segments shall not be transported to site until they have achieved the 28 days
compressive cube strength.
(4) If the grout hole is to be used for segment handling, the Contractor shall ensure that
this has been catered for in the design.
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7.1.8 Joints
The faces of joints shall be cleaned before bolting segments. Bolts shall be tightened at the
time of erection of each ring. For a shield drive the circle bolts shall be re-tightened prior to
release of the shoving jack force.
Rings may be rolled to facilitate the construction of openings and may also be rolled to
facilitate maintenance of the plane of the rings. Tapered rings shall be rolled as appropriate
to achieve the specified alignments and gradients of the tunnels.
7.1.10 Bolts
The length of each bolt shall allow for two washers and two grommets and for all
adjustments required in the alignment of the tunnels. When fitted in position the bolt
threads shall be exposed for at least 3 mm clear of the nut.
7.1.11 Plane
(1) Errors in the plane of a ring should be kept to a minimum. When they occur, the
plane of the ring shall be adjusted by packing of maximum practicable continuous
lengths of resilient, durable material which shall have received Notice to Proceed
from Engineer. Packing in a single joint shall not exceed 6 mm for concrete lining.
(2) The packing shall be supplied in various thickness, as required, but not less than 2
mm, and when in place, shall be clear of the sealing strip.
(3) In tunnel drives which utilise all tapered rings, packing shall not exceed 3 mm per
circle joint.
(1) Two Sealing strips comprising a gasket of the hydrophilic type and a gasket of the
elastomeric type shall be provided at all faces between segments to provide a seal
against ingress of ground water. Alternatively, a single gasket comprising of
hydrophilic and elastomeric type may also be used. Notwithstanding this
requirement the Contractor shall submit his gasket proposal to the Engineer for his
Non-objection
(2) Immediately prior to the erection of a segment in the tail skin of the TBM each
gasket shall be checked for anchorage to the segment, cleanliness and position.
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(1) Caulking grooves shall be formed in segments in accordance with the design and
this Specification to ensure that caulking to circle joints and radial joints may be
made effectively continuous, the depth of caulked material in the joints being not
less than 25 mm.
(2) Prior to caulking all joints shall be inspected and thoroughly cleaned out as
necessary. Any packing, grout or other foreign material projecting into the caulking
space shall be cut out by an appropriate method.
(3) Immediately prior to caulking, the joints shall be blown out with a compressed air as
to remove any loose debris or water.
Grout holes shall be provided in the tunnel lining for and necessary secondary grouting of
the tunnel lining. These grout holes shall incorporate one-way valves to prevent ground and
water loss during the grouting operation.
(1) The finished bored tunnel after installation of structural fire protection shall be of a
minimum ____ mm (exclusive of all as-build tolerances) internal diameter with
respect to the designed/theoretical longitudinal axis of the tunnel. This means that
at no point of internal circumference of the as-built tunnel shall any part of the
lining encroach upon the kinematic envelope. Notwithstanding the finished profile
of the tunnel the segmental lining shall conform to the following structural
tolerances;
a) The maximum and minimum measured diameters in any one ring shall be
within 40mm of the theoretical design diameter of the ring.
b) Lipping: The lip between adjacent segments in a ring shall not exceed 5mm
and shall not be so great as to prevent the connections between segments
from being correctly installed, nor prevent the effective functioning of
gaskets, nor reduce the face-to-face radial joint bearing area to an extent
where structural efficiency will be compromised
c) Stepping: The step between adjacent rings shall not exceed 10mm and shall
not be so great as to prevent the connection between adjacent rings from
being correctly installed, nor prevent the effective functioning of gaskets.
d) The plane of the leading face of each ring, including a taper ring, shall not
depart at any point from the plane surface by more than 6 mm.
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e) The roll of adjacent circle joint bolt holes shall not be greater than 5 mm or
the tolerance in the bolt holes, whichever is smaller; the maximum total
allowable bolt hole roll of any ring shall be controlled to be within limits as
determined to achieve the overall construction tolerances and it shall not
deviate from the relevant TBM roll excessively.
Where any part of the lining does not comply with the specified tolerances the Contractor
shall submit to the Engineer for Notice to Proceed, proposals for remedial or other
measures to correct the defect or negate its effects as appropriate.
(1) Any segments which are damaged or defective shall be indelibly marked and
removed from the Site and replaced by the Contractor. Such damaged or defective
segments shall be destroyed. No damaged or defective segments shall be used in the
Works.
(2) Rings which have been erected in the tunnel and are subsequently damaged may as
a last alternative have to be removed and rebuilt. However, depending upon the
nature and extend of the damage and impact on the durability of the segment the
contractor may propose remedial measures for rectification of the segment. No
payment shall be made for defective segments until rectification has been given a No
objection by the Engineer.
(3) Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for non-objection details of proposed tunnel
lining repair processes to meet the design requirements of the project.
(4) Contractor shall monitor all segment repairs for satisfactory performance of the
repair and, if required by Engineer, repeat or revise the repair process.
The minimum grade of concrete shall be at least M50. The Contractor shall designate its
grade of concrete as follows:
• Concrete M50 / 20
• The letter M refers to the mix, the number 50 represents the characteristic
compressive strength of 15cm cubes at 28 days in MPa. M50 concrete thus has a
characteristic strength of 500 kg/cm2. Other mix design will also be denoted in
same way. The number 20 represents the nominal size of the aggregate in mm.
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7.1.19 Tolerances
The dimensions of precast concrete segments shall be within the following tolerances:
b. Thickness - 3mm
c. Width - 1mm
j. Steel templates specifically designed for the segments shall be provided to ensure
the quality of the production of segments to the required tolerances.
7.2.1 General
(1) The Contractor shall establish a modern concrete laboratory with trained Engineers,
Quality Control (QC) Manager and technicians at the casting yard. The laboratory
shall contain facilities for testing physical properties of cement, workability of
concrete, cube strength, permeability, sieve analysis, RCPT, aggregate tests, tests
required for mix design, chloride and sulphate tests of water and admixture,
concrete temperature, oven, accelerated tests for cement/concrete strength, flexural
strength of concrete etc. One room shall be air-conditioned to control temp and
humidity for cement tests.
(2) All off-site material sampling and testing shall be done at laboratories accredited by
NABL (National Accreditation Board of Testing and Calibration Laboratories) or
internationally accredited laboratory to ISO 17025.
(3) The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer full details and samples of all materials
which he proposes to use for the manufacture of the precast tunnel lining at least 60
days before the commencement of manufacturing and obtain Notice to Proceed
from the Engineer. Any subsequent change in these materials, proposed by the
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Contractor shall not be permitted unless a Notice to Proceed has been obtained from
the Engineer.
(1) All the sources of the materials shall require Engineer Notice to Proceed in advance
before bringing to the site. All materials for making concrete shall require
Employers Representative Notice to Proceed. A sample of material shall be
deposited in the office of the Engineer before placing orders for the materials with
suppliers. The materials brought on to the works shall conform in every respect to
their samples and specifications which have Notice to Proceed.
(2) Fresh samples shall be deposited with Engineer whenever type or source of any
material changes. The Contractor shall check fresh consignment of materials as it is
brought on to the works to ensure that they conform to the specifications.
(3) The Engineer shall have the option to have any of the materials tested to find
whether they are in accordance with specifications at the Contractor's expense. All
bills vouchers and test certificates which in the opinion of the Engineer are
necessary to convince him as to the source and quality of materials or their
suitability shall be produced for his inspection when required.
(4) Any materials which have not been found to conform to the specifications and/or
without Notice to Proceed by the Engineer shall be rejected forthwith and shall be
removed from the site by the Contractor at his own cost within the time stipulated
by the Engineer. The Engineer shall have the powers to cause the Contractors to
purchase and use materials from any particular source, as may in his opinion, are
necessary for the quality execution of work.
(5) Contractor shall also ensure that all constituents of exposed concrete shall be taken
from same sources to achieve a uniform colour and texture. Cement/blended
cement/Cementitious material: They all will mean the same thing.
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vi. Whenever possible all cements of each type shall be obtained from one constant
source throughout the contract, cement of different types shall not be mixed
together. Different brands of cement, or the same brand of cement from different
sources, shall not be used without Engineer’s Notice to Proceed.
Packaged cement shall be delivered to the site in original sealed bags which shall be labelled
with the weight, name of manufacturer, brand and type. Cement received in torn bags shall
not be used. Cement bags will not be handled with hooks which allow ingress of moisture.
Material which has become hardened or lumpy or fails to comply with the Specification in
any way shall be removed from the site. Contractor may obtain cement in bulk and store it
in suitable silos of adequate capacity. Each type of cement shall be stored in a separate silo
and it shall be ensured, that cements of different quality are not mixed up.
All cement shall be fresh when delivered and at ambient atmospheric temperature. In fair
faced elements, the cement used in the concrete for any complete element shall be from a
single consignment. All cement for exposed concrete shall be from the same source and
uniform in colour. With each and every delivery of cement the Contractor shall provide
manufacturer’s certificate that the cement conforms to the relevant Indian standard. The
Contractor shall provide complete facilities at site for carrying out the following tests:
(a) Setting time by Vicat's apparatus as per IS: 4031 and IS: 5513.
(b) Compressive strength on cement as per IS: 4031, IS: 650, IS: 10080.
(c) Total chloride content in cement shall in no case exceed 0.05 percent by mass of
cement. Also, total sulphur content calculated as sulphuric anhydride (SO3), shall in
no case exceed 2.5 percent and 3.0 percent when tri-calcium aluminate per cent by
mass is greater than 5 or less than 10 respectively.
(d) The cement will be blended with processed fly-ash conforming to IS specifications
Cement and cement extenders shall be free flowing and free of lumps and shall be
supplied in the manufacturer's sealed unbroken bags or in bulk. The temperature of
the cement when added to the mixer shall not exceed 40° C unless otherwise agreed
by the Engineer.
All cement and cement extenders used in the Works shall be tested by the manufacturer or
the Contractor in a laboratory which has Engineer Notice to Proceed. Copies of all test
results so obtained shall be delivered to the Engineer before the cement and cement
extenders are incorporated in concrete. All cement extenders used shall comply with the
appropriate Indian standards for Fly Ash (FA) or Condensed Silica Fume (CSF) respectively
as detailed above.
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The Contractor shall keep full records of all data relevant to the manufacture, delivery,
testing and use of all cement and cement extenders used in the Works and shall provide the
Engineer with two copies thereof.
If the Contractor proposes to use a Type 1 Portland Cement, he shall only do so by blending
it with a Noticed cement extender that has been issued Notice to Proceed by Engineer.
Blending of Type 1 cement with an extender may be done, in the batch plant, or at a
commercial blending plant.
Each set of tests carried out by the manufacturer or Contractor shall relate to not more than
one day's output of each cement plant and shall be made on samples taken from cement
which is subsequently delivered to the Site. Alternatively, the frequency of testing shall be
one set of tests for every 200 tonnes of cement delivered to Site from each cement plant.
Cement and cement extenders which are older than 120 days from date of grinding shall be
retested in a laboratory which has Engineer Notice to proceed at the rate of one set of tests
for every 200 tonnes or as otherwise directed by the Engineer and at monthly intervals
thereafter.
7.2.3 Aggregates
Aggregates from natural sources shall be in accordance with IS: 383. The Contractor shall
submit to the Engineer certificates of grading and compliance for all consignments of
aggregate for Notice to Proceed. In addition, at site from time to time, the Contractor shall
allow for carrying out such tests and for supplying test records to the Engineer. Aggregates
shall be produced by crushing, screening, washing and procured from sources only that
have Engineer Notice to Proceed.
For fair faced concrete, the Contractor shall ensure that aggregates are free from iron
pyrites and impurities, which may cause discoloration. Aggregates shall be stored on paved
areas in different compartments according to their nominal size.
Fine Aggregate:
The Contractor shall provide complete facilities at site for determining grading of
aggregates by sieves as per IS: 383, IS: 460, IS: 1607, and IS: 2386.
Only the product of the secondary crusher will be acceptable, subject to conformity with IS:
383. To achieve an acceptable particle, shape the fine aggregate shall be manufactured using
crushers specially adapted (Rollobar or similar) to suit the type of material available. Stone
dust or grit from the stone quarries should not be considered as of acceptable quality.
It shall be free from clay, loam, earth or vegetable matter, salt or other harmful chemical
impurities. It shall be clean, sharp, strong, angular and composed of hard siliceous material.
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The fine aggregate shall be river sand, manufactured sand of appropriate grading. Sand
dredged from sea, creeks will not be used. Sand shall be washed and screened to remove
any organic matter and clay. RMC manufactured with sand dredged from sea/creek will not
be used.
The grading of fine aggregate when determined as described in IS: 2386 (part I), shall be
within the grading zones I, II, III.
The Contractor shall provide complete facilities at site for carrying out the following tests:
i) Proportion of clay, silt and fine dust by sedimentation method as per IS: 2386 part II.
ii) Moisture content in fine aggregate as per IS: 2386 Part III.
Coarse Aggregate:
The coarse aggregate shall be crushed stone, natural gravel or a suitable combination
thereof. Coarse aggregate obtained from crushed or broken stone shall be angular, hard,
strong, dense, durable, clean and free from soft, friable, thin plate, elongated or flaky pieces
and any deleterious material.
The grading of aggregate shall be controlled by obtaining the coarse aggregate in different
sizes and blending them in correct proportions as and when required.
All coarse aggregate shall conform to IS: 383 and tests for conformity shall be carried out as
per IS: 2386, Parts I to VIII.
The maximum size of coarse aggregate shall be such that the concrete can be placed without
difficulty so as to surround all reinforcement thoroughly and fill the corners of formwork.
Unless otherwise permitted by the Engineer the nominal maximum size shall not exceed
40mm.
The aggregates shall be evaluated to identify any minerals known to have a potential to
cause alkali silica, alkali silicate, alkali carbonate or any other damaging chemical reaction
between alkalis and aggregates. The minerals present should be determined in accordance
with ASTM C294 and C295 on a range of samples selected to include every mineral type
present in the aggregate as a whole irrespective of the proportion of the mineral.
The aggregate shall be kept clean at all times. The sand equivalent when tested in
accordance with ASTM D2419 of the fine aggregate shall be greater than 80. The sand
equivalent of the zero to 4.75 fractions of all aggregates shall be greater than 75.
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Chlorides:
The chloride content shall not exceed 0.03% by mass expressed as chloride ion when tested
in accordance with relevant standard.
Sulphates:
The Sulphate content shall not exceed 0.4% by mass expressed as SO3 when tested in
accordance with relevant standard.
The total chloride content arising from all ingredients in a mix including cement, water and
admixtures shall not exceed the flowing limits, expressed as chloride ion as a percentage of
the mass of cement in the mix:
For reinforced concrete 0.1% in 95% of all test results providing no result is 0.25%. The
total sulphate content expressed as SO3 of all the ingredients in a mix including cement,
water and admixtures shall not exceed 4.0% of the mass of cement in the mix.
Testing:
As soon as the first aggregates have been produced to stockpile the Contractor shall
carry out tests. The method of sampling shall be in accordance with IS: 2430-1969.
The amount of material required for each test shall be as specified in the relevant
method of test given in IS: 2386 (Part I) – 1963 to IS: 2386 (Part VIII) – 1963.
All tests shall be carried out as described in IS: 2386 (Part I) – 1963 to IS: 2386 (Part
VIII) – 1963.
If at any time a significant physical or chemical change in the nature of the coarse or
fine aggregate occurs, or a new source of aggregate is used, the Engineer may direct
that some or all of the acceptance testing is repeated.
The Contractor shall carry out routine testing of aggregates for compliance with the
Specification during the period in which concrete is being produced for the Works.
The tests set out below shall be performed on aggregates from each separate source
on the basis of one set of tests for each day on which aggregates are delivered to the
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concrete batching plant provided that no set of tests shall represent more than 250
tonnes of fine aggregate nor more than 500 tonnes of coarse aggregate and provided
also that the aggregates are of uniform quality. If the aggregate from any source is
variable, the frequency of testing shall be as instructed by the Engineer.
Blending of aggregates:
Admixtures:
Chemical admixtures are not to be used until Engineer Notice to Proceed. In case their use is
permitted, the type, amount and method of use of any admixtures proposed by the
Contractor shall be submitted to the Engineer for Notice to Proceed. The minimum cement
content specified shall not be reduced on account of the use of the Admixtures.
The Contractor shall further provide the following information concerning each admixture
to the Engineer:
i) Normal dosage and detrimental effects if any of under dosage and over dosage.
ii) The chemical names & solid contents of the main ingredients in the admixtures.
iv) Whether or not the admixture leads to the entrainment of air when used in the
manufacturer's recommended dosage.
v) Where two or more admixtures are proposed to be used in any one mix, the
manufacturer's written confirmation of their compatibility.
In reinforced concrete, the chloride content of any admixture used shall not exceed 0.1
percent by weight of the admixture as determined in accordance with IS: 6925 and the total
chloride and sulphate contents in concrete mix shall not exceed 0.10 and 4.0 percent
respectively by weight of cement.
The admixtures when used shall conform to IS: 9103, ASTM C-494 or AASHTO M-154 or BS
EN 934-2 and BS EN 480-10. The suitability of all admixtures shall be verified by trial mixes.
The addition of calcium chloride to concrete containing embedded metal will not be
permitted under any circumstances.
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Retarding admixtures when used shall be poly hydroxyl compounds or as Notice to Proceed
by Engineer.
Air-entering agents shall comply with ASTM C-260 or AASHTO M-194 or BS 5075. Each
batch / consignment shall be tested for specific gravity & performance in concrete before
their use.
(1) For all structural concreting work on the Project, the Contractor shall provide
automatic weigh-batching plant of suitable capacity. The plant used shall conform to
IS: 4925.
(2) The Contractor shall provide Concrete mixers (IS: 1791 – Batch type concrete
mixers, IS: 2438 – Roller Pan Mixer) and Vibrators (IS: 2505 – Concrete Vibrators
Immersion Type, IS: 2506 – Screed board concrete vibrators, IS: 4656 – Form
Vibrators for Concrete) supplied by recognised manufacturers.
(1) It is the complete responsibility of the Contractor to design the concrete mixes by
approved standard methods and to produce the required concrete conforming to
the specifications and the strength, durability (fulfilling the requirements of DARR),
workability requirements as required by the Specifications.
(2) The Mix Design for the segmental lining, once approved, shall not be altered without
prior Notice to Proceed from the Engineer. However, should the Contractor
anticipate any change in quality of future supply of materials than that used for
preliminary mix design, the Contractor shall inform the Engineer in advance and
bring fresh samples sufficiently in advance, to carry out fresh trial mixes. Design mix
will indicate by means of graphs and curves etc., the extent of variation in the
grading of aggregates which can be allowed. The S.D. and coefficient of variation
shall be established for each grade of concrete. SQC graphs shall be submitted
monthly.
Maximum water / cementitious material ratio: For RCC members 0.40 Cement/blended
cement / cementitious material Content: Cementitious material in concrete shall not be less
than 380 kg/ cum for RCC work and 400 kg/ cum for PSC work under severe exposure.
However, the quantity of cement (excluding Fly Ash) shall be limited to 450kg/ cum of
concrete. Ordinary Portland cement (OPC) of 43 and 53 grade conforming to IS: 8112 and
IS: 12269 respectively shall be used.
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As regards trial mixes, acceptance criteria, acceptance specification, lot size, sampling and
testing and sampling size for segments shall comply with the requirement of the relevant
codes and standards.
Engineer shall not give a Notice to Proceed without satisfactory permeability by RCPT and
DIN 1048 (Part – I) tests. Regular permeability tests shall be carried out as per frequency
specified by relevant standards.
From the batches thus selected two concrete cylinders shall be made in accordance DIN
1048.
All cylinders shall be made, cured, stored, transported and tested in accordance with DIN-
1048 Specifications. The tests shall be carried out in the site laboratory or off site
laboratory.
At least two cylinders shall be made on each day’s concreting until 60 cylinders have been
made for each grade of concrete. The cylinders will be tested as per the procedure, given
below:
ii. After 28 days of curing, test specimen will be fitted in a machine such that the
specimen can be placed in water under pressure up to 7 bars.
iii. At first a pressure of one bar is applied for 48 hours, followed by 3 bars for 24 hours
and 7 bars for next 24 hours.
iv. After the passage of the above period, the specimen is taken out and split in the
middle by compression applied on two round bars on opposite sides above and
below.
v. The water penetration in the broken core is measured with scale and the depth of
penetration assessed in mm (max permissible limit 10 mm).
RCPT shall be carried out as per ASTM-C-1202 under controlled conditions and by trained
technicians. The necessary equipment shall be installed at site laboratory or off-Site
laboratory with Engineer Notice to Proceed. The RCPT values should not be more than 1000
Columbs.
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All concreting shall be either produced in automatic weigh batching plant installed at site or
Ready-Mix Concrete manufactured in automatic weigh batching plant. The Contractor shall
identify reputed RMC Manufacturers and submit to Engineer for Notice to Proceed.
Batching Plant shall be properly maintained and calibrated at a regular interval. The
frequency of the calibration shall be as specified by the relevant standards.
During extreme hot weather, the concreting shall be done as per procedures set out in IS:
7861, Parts I & II. The concrete temperature shall not be more than 32oC at time of placing.
In hot weather with temperature exceeding 40-degree C, the stock piles of fine and coarse
aggregates for concreting shall be kept shaded from direct rays of sun and the concrete
aggregates sprinkled with water for a sufficient time before concreting in order to ensure
that the temperature of these ingredients is as low as possible prior to batching. The mixer
and batching equipment shall be also shaded and if necessary painted white in order to
keep their temperatures as low as possible. The placing temperature of concrete shall be as
low as possible in warm weather and care shall be taken to protect freshly placed concrete
from overheating by sunlight in the first few hours of its laying. The time of day selected for
concreting shall also be chosen so as to minimise placing temperatures. In case of
concreting in exceptionally hot weather the contractor in his discretion specify the use of
ice either flaked and used directly in the mix or blocks used for chilling the mixing water. In
either case, the Contractor shall not be paid extra for cost of ice, additional labour involved
in weighing and mixing etc. All salt and saw dust shall be removed from ice before use.
Quality of water used for making ice shall confirm to IS: 456. A complete record of concrete
temperature shall be maintained and made available to Engineer. The temperature shall be
recorded both at the mixing & placing point.
General:
Transporting, placing, compacting and curing of concrete shall be in accordance with IS:
456.
Transporting:
The mix after discharging from the mixer shall be transported by agitating transit mixers,
buckets, pumps etc. or as Engineer Notice to Proceed without causing segregation and loss
of cement slurry and without altering its desired properties with regard to water cement
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ratio, slump, air content, cohesion and homogeneity. It should be ensured that the concrete
is moved to its final destination, placed and compacted before initial set.
Placing:
The method of placing shall be such as to prevent formation of cold joints, adulteration,
segregation or loss of ingredients. The thickness of horizontal layers shall not exceed
300mm. High velocity discharge of concrete causing segregation of mix shall be avoided.
The concrete shall be placed in the forms gently and not dropped from a height exceeding
1.5m. Each layer of concrete shall be compacted fully before the succeeding layer is placed
and separate batches shall follow each other so closely that the succeeding layer shall be
placed and fully compacted before the layer immediately below has taken initial set.
Concreting of any portion or section of the work shall be carried out in one continuous
operation and no interruption of concreting work will be allowed.
Compaction
Concrete shall be fully compacted by Noticed means during and immediately after placing. It
shall be thoroughly worked against the formwork, around reinforcement and embedded
fittings without displacing or distorting them, and into corners, in order to form a solid
mass free from voids.
The Contractor shall ensure that vibrators are operated at pressures or voltages not less
than those recommended by the manufacturer in order that the compactive effort is not
reduced. Vibration shall be applied by experienced operators only, who shall be under the
direct supervision of an experienced concrete supervisor at all times. Sufficient standby
vibrators shall be held available for immediate use in case of breakdowns. A sufficient
number of vibrators shall be operated to enable the entire quantity of concrete being placed
to be vibrated for the necessary period and, in addition, standby vibrators shall be available
for instant use at each place where concrete is being placed.
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Internal vibrators shall be inserted vertically into the concrete to penetrate the layer
underneath at regular spacing which shall not exceed the distance from the vibrator over
which vibration is visibly effective and, in any case, shall not exceed 600 mm.
Internal vibration shall not be applied by way of reinforcement nor shall vibrators be
allowed to touch formwork or reinforcement, or other embedded items as far as is
practicable.
Special attention shall be given to the compaction of concrete behind embedded items and
in all places where high concentrations of reinforcing steel occur.
The concrete shall be compacted by use of appropriate diameter vibrator by holding the
vibrator in position until:
ii) Resumption of steady frequency of vibrator after the initial short period of drop in
the frequency, when the vibrator is first inserted.
iv) Flattened, glistening surface, with coarse aggregates particles blended into it
appears on the surface.
v) To secure even and dense surfaces free from aggregate pockets, vibration shall be
supplemented by tamping or tamping by rods in the corners of forms and along the
form surfaces while the concrete is plastic.
vi) A sufficient number of spare vibrators shall be kept readily accessible to the place of
deposition of concrete to assure adequate vibration in case of breakdown of those in
use.
vii) Form vibrators whenever used shall be clamped to the sides of formwork and shall
be positioned such that the efficient compaction and avoidance of surface blemishes
is ensured. The formwork must be made specially strong and watertight where this
type of vibrator is used. Care must be taken to guard against over vibration
especially where the workability of the concrete mix is high since this will
encourage segregation of the concrete.
7.2.13 Curing
(1) Segments shall not be de-moulded until the concrete has achieved sufficient
strength to prevent damage to the segments during the de-moulding process.
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(3) Curing of concrete shall be complete and continuous using potable water, free from
chlorides and sulphates and other requirements as stated in IS 456.
(4) Immediately after compaction and completion of any surface finishes the contractor
shall protect the segment from the evaporation of moisture by means of polythene
sheet, wet Hessian or other material kept soaked by spraying. As soon as the
concrete has attained a degree of hardening sufficient to withstand surface damage,
moist curing shall be implemented and maintained for a period of at least 21 days
after casting.
(5) Method of curing and their duration shall be such that the concrete will have
satisfactory durability and strength and members will suffer a minimum distortion,
be free from excessive efflorescence and will not cause undue cracking in the works
by shrinkage.
(7) Curing compounds may be permitted with Engineer’s Notice to Proceed. However it
is required to be proved that using curing compound the concrete shall not have less
strength than concrete cured by water curing. It shall not leave any discolouration
on the structural concrete and should not be detrimental to durability of concrete.
The precast units shall be stored under cover prior to stacking and placing in the stockpile.
The area intended for the storage of precast units should be surfaced in such a way that no
unequal settlement can occur.
To prevent deformation of slender units, they should be provided with supports at fairly
close intervals and should also be safeguarded against tilting. Lifting and handling positions
should conform to the requirements. In addition, location and orientation marks should be
put on the members, as and where necessary. During erection the precast units should be
protected against damage caused by local crushing and chafing effects of lifting and
transport equipment
7.2.15 Cracks
Cracks, which in the opinion of the Engineer may be detrimental to the stability, strength,
durability or structural integrity of the works, the Contractor, at no additional cost to the
contract shall perform sufficient tests as necessary and furnish an Engineer with a report.
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On evaluation of the report, the Engineer may request remedial works to be taken. Any
remedial works shall be at no additional cost to the contract.
Precast concrete segments damaged by improper curing, stripping, storage, handling or any
other cause or any which are honeycombed, homogeneous, dimensionally incorrect, or have
surface finish or feature defects outside those required by these Specifications, may be
classed as defective shall not be used in the Works. All defective segments shall be at no
additional cost to the Employer.
Repair of defects:
If on stripping the precast segment moulds the concrete surface is found to be defective in
any way, the Contractor shall make no attempt to remedy such defects prior to inspection
and the receipt from Contractor Quality Department.
The surface of concrete on which forms had been fixed while concreting shall be classified
as follows:
Formed Surface: Allowable deviation from plumb or level dimensions shown on the
drawings and from the alignment profile, grades and is defined as "tolerance" and is to be
distinguished from irregularities in finishes as described herein. Tolerances in concrete
construction are specified elsewhere.
The classes of finish and requirements for finishing of concrete surface shall be as shown on
the drawings or as hereinafter specified.
Completed concrete surface shall be tested, where necessary to determine whether surface
irregularities are within the limits specified hereinafter.
The classes of finish for formed concrete surfaces are designated by one of the symbols F1,
F2, F3 and F4. Unless otherwise specified or indicated on drawings, these classes of finish
shall apply as follows:
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Finish F1: This finish applies to surfaces where roughness is not objectionable, or surface
that will otherwise be permanently concealed. Surface treatment shall be the repair of
defective concrete, correction of surface depressions deeper than 25 mm and filling of tie
rod holes. Form sheathing will not leak mortar when concrete is vibrated. Forms may be
manufactured with a minimum of refinement.
Finish F2: This finish is required on surfaces permanently but not prominently exposed to
public view for which other finishes are not specified except F1. Forms shall be
manufactured in a workmanlike manner to the required offsets or bulges. Surface
irregularities shall not exceed 5mm for abrupt and 8mm for gradual irregularities measured
with a 1.5m template.
Finish F3: This finish is required for coarse textured concrete surfaces intended to receive
plaster, stucco or wainscoting. Surface irregularities shall not exceed 5mm for both abrupt
and gradual irregularities.
Finish F4: This finish is designated for surfaces prominently exposed to public view where
appearance is also of special importance. This shall include decorative features on the
building structures and retaining structure supporting the ramp embankment. To meet
with requirements for F4 finish, forms shall be manufactured in a skilful, workmanlike
manner, accurately to dimensions. There should be no visible offsets, bulges or
misalignment of concrete. Abrupt and gradual irregularities shall not exceed 3mm.
Irregularities exceeding this limit shall be reduced by grinding to a level of 1:20 ratio of
height to length. Jute bag subbing or sand blasting shall not be used.
Unformed Surfaces:
The classes of finish for unformed surfaces are designated by symbols U1, U2, U3 and U4.
Unless otherwise specified or indicated on drawings, these classes of finish shall apply as
follows:
Finish U1: This finish applies to unformed surfaces that will be concealed permanently or
otherwise where a screeded surface finish meets the functional requirements. Finish U1 is
also used as the stage of finishes for U2 and U3. Finishing operations shall consist of
sufficient levelling and screeding to produce an even uniform surface. Surface irregularities
shall not exceed 10mm.
Finish U2: This is floated finish, and used on all outdoor, unformed surfaces. Finish U2 is
also used as the second stage of finish for U3. Floating to be performed manually or
mechanically on stiffened screed surface shall be minimum to produce textured surface. If
finish U3 is to be applied, floating shall be continued till a small amount of mortar without
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Finish U3: This is a trowelled finish and shall be used for tops of parapets, etc prominently
exposed to view. When the floated surface has hardened sufficiently, steel trowelling shall
be started. Steel trowelling on hardened, floated surface shall be performed with firm
pressure to produce a dense uniform surface free from blemishes and trowel marks and
having slightly glossy appearance. Surface irregularities shall not exceed 5mm.
Finish U4: This is a steel-trowelled finish, similar to finish U3, except that light surface
pitting and light trowel marks such as obtained from the use of machine trowelling will be
acceptable, provided that surface irregularities do not exceed the limits specified for finish
U3.
Exposed concrete surfaces shall be smooth and even originally as stripped without any
finishing or rendering. The Contractor shall exercise special care and supervision of
formwork and concreting to ensure that the cast members are made true to their sizes,
shapes and positions and to produce the surface patterns desired. No honeycombing shall
be allowed. Contractor shall ensure that no air bubbles are formed on the exposed surface.
Concrete pouring sequence, vibration methodology etc shall be planned to avoid air
bubbles.
The work of form work removal should be planned, and a definite scheme of operation
worked out. Formwork shall be removed carefully without jarring the concrete and curing
of the concrete shall be commenced immediately. Concrete surfaces to be exposed shall,
where required be rubbed down with Carborundum stone or bush-hammer to obtain a
smooth and even finish. No extra charge will be allowed to the Contractor for such work on
concrete surfaces after removal of forms
7.3 Reinforcement
Any steel specified for reinforcement shall conform in every respect to the latest relevant
Indian Standard Specifications and shall be of tested quality under the ISI Certification
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Scheme. All reinforcement work shall be executed in conformity with the drawings and
carried out in accordance with the relevant Indian Standard Specifications IS: 2502-
Bending and Fixing of Bars for Concrete Reinforcement. The reinforcement steel shall be
from primary producers and not re-rolled steel shall be supplied.
7.3.1 Storage:
Reinforcement shall be clearly labelled and stored on Site either in racks or on a hard-
impermeable base so that it remains straight and free from contamination.
Any reinforcement which is likely to remain in storage for a long period shall be protected
from the weather so as to avoid corrosion and pitting. All reinforcement which has become
corroded or pitted to an extent, which, in the opinion of the Engineer will affect its
properties, shall be removed from Site without delay.
No flame cutting of high-tensile steel bars shall be permitted. Except as provided for below,
all bars shall be bent cold and bending shall be done slowly, a steady, even pressure being
used without jerk or impact. Reinforcing bars that have been bent shall not be rebent at the
location of the original bend without Engineer Notice to Proceed.
Immediately before the concrete is placed around the reinforcement, the reinforcement
shall be clean, free from mud, oil, grease, paint, loose rust, loose mill scale or any other
substance that can have an adverse effect on the steel or concrete or reduce the bond.
Every bar shall be inspected by Contractor before assembling on the Works and any
defective, brittle, rusted or burnt bars shall be removed. Cracked ends of bars shall be cut
out.
Reinforcement steel shall be fresh, free from corrosion. Corroded steel will not be
incorporated in work. If there are traces of corrosion, then the Contractor have to give the
following treatment to steel for which nothing extra shall be paid. Cleaning of steel by wire
brush for removal of dust and rust. No work shall be commenced without the Engineer
Notice to Proceed of design drawings. Manufacturer's Certificate shall be supplied for each
lot of supply.
Specimens sufficient for three Tensile Tests for each different size of bar for each
consignment delivered shall be sampled and tested by the Contractor. Batches shall be
rejected if the average results of each batch are not in accordance with the specifications
and shall be removed from Site, without delay.
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All manufacturer's test certificates, batch reference labels and quality control certificates
shall be retained by the Contractor and noted against each bar mark number at the time of
cutting and bending. This information shall be copied to the Engineer weekly.
All bars will be carefully and accurately bent by approved means in accordance with IS:
2502, and relevant drawings. It shall be ensured that depth of crank is correct as per the bar
cutting and bending schedule and bent bars are not straightened for use in any manner that
will injure the material. Prior to starting bar bending work, the Contractor shall prepare bar
bending schedule from the structural drawings supplied to him and get Engineer
Notice to Proceed. Any discrepancies and inaccuracies found by the Contractor in the
drawings shall be immediately reported to the Engineer whose interpretation and decision
there to, shall be accepted.
As far as possible, bars of the maximum length available shall be used. Laps shown on
drawings will be based on the use by the Contractor of bars of maximum length. Payment
for reinforcement shall be made only for reinforcement shown in such drawings and such
laps. In case the Contractor wishes to use shorter bars, laps shall be provided at the
Contractor's cost in the manner and at the locations that the Engineer Notice to Proceed.
Bars having butt or lap welds shall be provided as specified in the drawings or as Engineer
Notice to Proceed.
Mechanical couplings shall be made only by the methods specified and at the positions
shown on the Drawings.
Bars may be welded by Noticed electrical process which does not affect the tensile
properties of the bar. Alternatively, the bars shall be bound together with No. 16 gauge, soft
annealed wire at sufficient intersections to ensure that the network of bars will retain its
designed form, and the network shall be temporarily supported so as to retain its correct
position during the process of placing and compacting the concrete. The ends of all such
tying wires shall be carefully turned into the body of the concrete and clear of the mould.
Top reinforcement shall be supported on adequate stools to ensure that the reinforcing bars
are firmly held in position during concreting.
Normal stools and supports will be detailed on the Drawings and bending schedules. The
Contractor shall provide for any additional supporting steelwork to suit his arrangements.
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Reinforcement shall be rigidly fixed so that no movement can occur during concrete placing.
Any fixings made to the formwork shall not be within the space to be occupied by the
concrete being placed.
Cover and spacer blocks required to support the reinforcement shall be as small as possible
consistent with their use and be of Noticed design and material.
Projecting ends of ties or clips shall not encroach into the concrete cover.
Cover:
The term "cover" in this context shall mean the minimum clear thickness of concrete
between the surface of the reinforcement and face of the concrete.
The minimum cover to reinforcement shall be 40 mm. Cover blocks or spacers required for
ensuring that the specified cover is obtained shall be of a material, design and same colour,
strength and material source as the surrounding concrete. The blocks shall be formed in
specially manufactured moulds and the concrete compacted on a table vibrator, all with
Notice to Proceed from Engineer.
The blocks shall be cured in water for at least 7 days. The Contractor shall measure the
cover to all reinforcement with a cover meter as soon as the formwork has been stripped
and submit the record of this survey to the Engineer as soon as practical. Precast concrete
segments with inadequate cover shall be rejected and removed from Site without delay.
7.3.8 Welding
Wherever specified all lap and butt welding of bars shall be carried in accordance with IS:
2571. Only qualified welders shall be permitted to carry out such welding. For cold twisted
reinforcement welding operations must be controlled to prevent a supply of large amounts
of heat larger than that can be dissipated. The extreme non-twisted end portion shall be cut
off before welding. Electrodes with rutile coating should be used. Bars shall be free from
rust at the joints to be welded. Slag produced in welding after alternative run should be
chipped and removed by brush. Electrode should not be lighted by touching the hot bar.
Contractor shall submit welding procedure for Engineer Notice to proceed. All tests
certificates shall be made to prove the soundness of the welded connection to the Engineer.
This Section covers tests which are to be carried out at the preproduction stage only.
Regular testing during full production shall be carried out in accordance with the
Specification.
The tests have been classified in terms of the level of compliance required:
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requirement.
• Preproduction Trials - Tests to establish the criteria which will be used during
production.
• Reference Tests - Tests which provide information for design or for long-term
confirmation of the more rapid tests.
The following sections list the tests and their form and gives reasons for their inclusion.
The numbers of tests and frequency of sampling are summarised in the Table below
Compliance tests:
Aggregate chloride content: The chloride content of any aggregate used shall not
exceed 0.03 % by mass expressed as chloride ion;
The petrography tests, because of the specialist knowledge required in the analysis,
shall only be carried out at an external laboratory which has Engineer Notice to
Proceed. The main purpose is to compare the structure of the aggregate as delivered
to that of samples from the quarry which was tested previously.
Preproduction Trials:
(a) On aggregates:
Moisture content
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Inspection for cracking - For the various cooling regimes visual inspection
(by wetting the concrete) for cracking and inspection of cores taken from
the segment will be made.
Reference tests:
E value test
Thermal expansion coefficient - for use in design and monitoring of linings Drying
shrinkage/wetting expansion (on cores)
Concrete tensile strengths - cylinder splitting tests for input to design and
interpretation of joint tests. The cylinders shall be accelerated cured in the same
manner as the segments before being put into a curing tank.
(b) Durability:
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SUMMARY OF TESTS
(1) The tunnel lining segments shall be cast to the dimensions shown on the
Contractor’s non-objected drawings and within the tolerances specified. Segments
shall be cast with such accuracy and uniformity of dimensions that all similar
segments shall be interchangeable with corresponding segments of other rings.
(2) A comprehensive quality control and inspection procedure shall be instituted by the
Contractor. The Contractor shall be responsible for the production of segments of
the required quality and accuracy and, in addition, shall institute an appropriate
inspection regime for quality control.
(3) Templates, gauges and testing apparatus as required for quality control shall be
provided and kept suitably protected from damage and distortion and free from dirt
and corrosion, ready for use in checking the segments as required. The segments
shall be checked for dimensional accuracy using a measuring method no objected by
the Engineer. The method of checking shall be included in the segmental lining
manufacturing method statement.
(4) The first segment cast in any mould shall be gauged. Thereafter 5 per cent of the
segments shall be gauged. Further, the number of segments gauged shall, whenever
any variation in quality has occurred, be that required to establish the accuracy and
consistency of production as quickly as possible.
(5) A record shall be kept of the units cast in each mould and any mould that becomes
distorted or which casts faulty units shall be withdrawn from service. A fully
detailed record of the result for each measured segment shall be made available
within 24 hours of the verification.
(1) The gasket shall be capable of providing a watertight seal under all combinations of
specified tolerances associated with manufacturing and ring erection. Gaskets shall
be dense, elastomeric synthetic rubber and shall be supplied from approved
manufacturers and shall be tested in the presence of the Engineer.
(2) The test rig shall simulate a range of conditions of displacement and joint gap,
including the worst combination to be encountered in the completed structure. In
each test the water pressure shall be increased in increments of 0.5 bar and held at
each value for 5 minutes. The final pressure shall be at least 1 bar in excess of the
maximum hydrostatic pressure to which the tunnel structure may be subjected. This
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pressure shall be maintained for 24 hours during which no leakage shall occur at the
gasket interface. Tests shall be carried out at normal ambient temperature.
(3) Gaskets shall be manufactured to fit the groove preformed in the segment.
Prototype gaskets shall be fit-tested to assess stretch characteristics.
(4) The material from which the gaskets are to be manufactured shall withstand any
aggressive response from the ground or groundwater. In particular the gasket
material shall withstand chemical attack and biological degradation such that the
gasket functions properly for the design life of the facility.
(5) The material properties of the elastomeric gaskets shall comply with the following
requirements
• Fire Rating: ASTM C1166 self-extinguishing where less than three quarters
of the test specimen is affected.
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to 100 percent, the residual stress shall be greater than 85 percent after 14
continuous days of testing.
(6) The gasket cross section shall be dimensioned to suit the groove as detailed in the
Non-objected design drawings for the mating faces of the segmental tunnel linings.
Manufacturing tolerances shall be ±1 mm for width and ±0.5 mm for thickness.
(7) Gaskets shall be manufactured from extruded solid sections with appropriate spaces
within the section to enable the gasket to be fully compressible within the groove
formed in the concrete segments. The gasket shall still be capable of further
compression when its top surface is level with the groove.
(8) The extruded section shall be joined to form a rectangular gasket that is a stretch fit
into the grooves of the segments. The corner joint shall be shot moulded and the
corner pieces shall be of different section from the extruded lengths in order that
the water-tightness characteristics described in the specification may be achieved
and to avoid excessive load on the corners of the concrete segments.
(9) Gaskets shall be fitted into the groove cast in the segmental tunnel linings prior to
erection. The adhesive used shall be as recommended by the gasket manufacturer
with a ‘Notice to Proceed’ from the Engineer.
(10) (10) The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer full details and samples of the
gaskets which he proposes to use at least 60 days before the commencement of
segment manufacturing.
7.6.1 Bolts
Radial and circumferential joint bolts shall be made from steel grade 8.8 to BS 5950 and BS
4921.
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7.6.2 Grommets
Grommets shall be plastic and to a specification that has a ‘Notice to Proceed’ from the
Engineer.
7.6.3 Packings
Stress distribution packings for radial and circumferential joints shall be specified and shall
be cut from an approved bituminous felt fibre-based sheet or marine hardboard to a
minimum thickness of 2 mm. Timber packings that may be required for the correction of
the plane of the ring shall be marine hardboard or plywood, sawn to shape with boltholes.
They shall be treated to retard rot and fire and shall be available in all necessary
thicknesses as may be required to suit the tapered ring.
8. GROUTING
8.1 General
(1) A grouting system shall be provided on the TBM which shall be designed to inject
grout continuously into the void behind the tail shield as it advances. This system
shall be kept piped up to the tail shield ports but have the facility for emptying the
pipes and washing them when not in use.
(2) The system shall be capable of automatic operation linked to the advance of the
TBM. The system should have the facility for selectable volume and pressure control
and should be sized to suit the anticipated tail shield void and the annulus between
the excavated surface and the extrados of the segmental lining.
(3) Control and monitoring of grout injection volumes and pressures shall be possible
on the operator’s control panel and at the grouting station within the backup of the
TBM and the results shall be recorded in the data logger.
(4) Primary grouting is the annulus grouting which is applied immediately after lining
has been built.
(5) Secondary grouting is done subsequent to the primary grouting and the purpose of
which is to ensure that all cavities behind the segmental lining not filled by primary
grouting operations are completely filled.
(6) The grout mix design shall require a Notice to Proceed from the Engineer before
use.
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Secondary grouting of the segmental lining shall be done within 14 days of undertaking
primary grouting at that location and preferably at a time when the tunnel face is at a
distance between 30m to 100m from the proposed secondary grouting location.
Prior to commencing any grouting operations, the Contractor shall submit the following to
the Engineer for non-objection at least 6 weeks prior to commencement of any planned
grouting operations:
(4) A method statement for non-objection of the Engineer. Separate method statements
shall be provided for each type of grouting. The method statement shall include
descriptions of all equipment used to mix and pump grout, mix designs, pumping
rates and pressures, injection points, methods of monitoring, and recording and
controlling grouting activities.
(5) Submit the following to the Engineer for information during construction at the
times indicated:
(1) Grout Logs: Within 1 working day of grouting submit field logs containing as
a minimum the following:
iv. Grout time for each hole from the beginning to end of each injection
(2) Certification and Test Results: Documentation and results from the testing
laboratory:
i. Materials used in the grout are free from metallic components and
corrosion-producing elements.
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(3) Reports and Records: Maintain and submit daily logs of grouting operations
including pressures, volumes, and grout mix pumped, and time of pumping.
(1) All grouting operations are to be performed in the presence of the Engineers
representative, unless an emergency develops that requires cavity grouting to
stabilise the ground around a tunnel, shaft or other underground structure. Notify
the Engineer at least 24 hours in advance of starting grouting operations.
(2) Perform all work in accordance with the approved method statement and all
current applicable regulations and codes. In the event of a conflict, comply with the
most restrictive applicable requirement.
(3) The properties of the grout shall be determined by the mix design and the specific
end use of the grout.
(5) Monitoring: Maintain for each batch, or if mixed continuously, a continuous record
of grout mix preparation including water/cement ratio, flow, bleed, specific gravity
and the proportion of cement, fly ash, sand, water, admixtures, and other
constituents.
(6) Field Logs: Maintain field logs of the volume and pressure of grout injected at each
injection point. Maintain logs of the sequence used to grout each location and each
point.
(7) Retain a full-time, on site Grouting Manager with at least 10 years of related work
experience on similar projects to manage the grouting program by designing,
testing, and overseeing the injection of grout mixes of the type required.
(1) Cement used for annular grouting shall be Type II or Type V Portland cement.
(2) Water: All water used in preparing grout shall be potable, clean, and free from
sewage, oil, acid, alkali, chlorides, salts, organic materials, and other impurities.
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(5) Fluidifiers: Fluidifiers shall hold the solid constituents of the grout in colloidal
suspension, be compatible with the cement and water used in the grouting work,
and comply with the requirements of ASTM C937.
(6) Admixtures: Other admixtures may be used subject to non-objection of the Engineer
to improve the pumpability, to control set time, to hold sand in suspension, and to
prevent segregation and bleeding. Admixtures shall conform to ASTM C494 and
shall be compatible with all grout materials, including other admixtures.
(7) Pulverised fly ash shall not be used as a constituent of grouts which contain
sulphate resisting cement.
(8) The compressive strength of the grout will be determined by the mix design and the
specific end use of the grout.
(1) General:
(ii) Provide scale device to measure continuously the weight of the grout
reservoir.
(iii) Pressure Gauges: Accurate to plus or minus 0.007 MPa over allowable
grouting pressure range.
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(v) Provide pressure and volume measurements for each injection line and
weight measurements, all continuously fed to the TBM display and TBM
Data Monitoring System.
(2) Pumps:
(ii) Each piston of a double piston pump or each hose pump shall feed no more
than one injection line to guarantee continuous grout injection.
(vi) Provide a backup set of grout lines in the shield for use in case primary lines
become plugged and cannot be cleaned.
8.7 Execution
(1) Tail void grout (annulus grouting) shall be volume stable free of excess bleed once
in place, with an ultimate strength of 1 MPa.
(3) Preparation:
(ii) Maximum grouting pressure shall be adapted to the capacity of the segment
lining and the capacity of the sealing systems.
(4) Injection:
(iv) Tail void grout shall be pumpable through the TBM tail void grout system
(i.e., not through grout holes in the segments) with a setting time that
permits stoppage of the TBM without risk of plugging the grout pipes or
other components.
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(v) Remedial cavity grouting of voids that remain after grouting by the TBM tail
grouting system may be undertaken by secondary grouting through the
grout holes cast in the tunnel lining.
(vi) Ensure minimum effective grouting pressure at outlets which equals the
required support pressure taking into account friction losses and other
practical requirements to ensure complete filling of the void.
(1) As soon as the warning and critical level as specified in Table 2 below is reached, the
following prescribed work routine applies:
(i) As soon as the warning level is reached, take the following actions:
(2) As soon as the critical level is reached, take the following actions:
• Stop TBM advance provided that this can be done under safe and secure
conditions.
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(i) Test field gauges and meters in the presence of the Engineer no less often
than weekly using master gauges and meters.
(ii) Verify accuracy of master gauges and meters through the use of a test
laboratory no less frequently than every 2 months.
(i) Conduct tests at grout ports to verify the adequacy of the grouting
operations at locations:
(ii) Perform remedial grouting of the test holes in accordance with these
specifications.
Upon completion of grouting, all grout plugs shall be greased and shall be fully tightened
into the segment. Hydrophilic ‘O’ rings shall be provided at all grout plugs.
Al tunnel segments shall incorporate one-way valves to prevent ground, water and grout
loss during grouting operation.
The Contractor shall monitor secondary grouting pressures and quantities to ensure that
grouting does not damage the Works or third-party utilities or structures.
8.12 Caulking
(2) Prior to caulking all joints shall be inspected and thoroughly cleaned out as
necessary. Any packing shall be cut out by an appropriate method.
(3) Immediately prior to caulking, the joints shall be blown out with a compressed air
jet to remove any loose debris.
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(4) Caulking materials shall be forced into the joints so that the full depth is filled. No
visible leaks shall remain on completion of caulking.
9.1 General
(1) The contractor shall design and install a Structural Fire Protection System to the
tunnel segmental lining such that the following objectives are met;
• To ensure that the tunnel structure is protected and not affected by a fire
with a rating of 100MW for three hours.
• To provide sufficient time and protection to the tunnel users and the
emergency services, for the purpose of evacuation against possible collapse
of the tunnel structure.
• The design specification needed for the chosen product will limit the
temperature of the segmental lining behind the passive fire protection to
200°C for 3 hours of fire exposure in accordance with the Rijkswaterstaat
(RWS) time/temperature curve and shall perform and meet the test
requirements.
(1) The design of the Final Lining system shall meet the following performance requirements,
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• Protect the tunnel segmental lining and its reinforcement when exposed to high
temperatures there by preventing spalling of the concrete and reduction in structural
integrity.
• The installed fire protection system shall comply with the structural fire protection
requirements referenced in the NFPA® 502 Standard for Road Tunnels, Bridges, and
Other Limited Access Highways 2017 Edition.
• Meet the Fire load requirements from a Witwatersrand Time temperature curve.
• Shall me made from Calcium Silicate Boards with a minimum nominal density of
900kg/m3 shall be applied to protect the substrate. Magnesium oxy-chloride boards
shall not be used due to the inherent problems associated with corrosion of fixings.
• And shall prevent any spalling or damage from occurring for a minimum 3 hours
duration for a fire rating in accordance with the following Rijtwaterstaad (RWS)
time/temperature ‘curve’.
• The installed system shall be tested in accordance with 2008-Efectis-R0695 Fire Testing
Procedure for Concrete Tunnel Linings.
• The installed system shall be capable of limiting the interface temperature of the
concrete structure to below the temperature of 200 o C for 3 hours
• The installed system shall also limit the temperature of the steel reinforcement to below
200ºC under the same fire exposure conditions.
• The installed system shall meet the fire protection requirements with less than 5%
humidity by weight and also when fully saturated with water in accordance with the
approved time-temperature curve.
• The system shall have been designed to withstand operational pressure and suction
loads caused by moving vehicles nominal loadings are 1.5kPa +/-
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• The performance of the fixings for static and cyclic loading (not less than 100 million
load cycles) shall be demonstrated through testing and to the acceptance of the Engineer.
• The system shall remain in place during a fire event and shall be able to withstand both
hot and cold thermal shock and demonstrate resistance to intermittent jet fire and hose
stream impingement.
• The system shall meet all applicable Local, regional and international HS & E standards
and regulations.
• To demonstrate long term durability, the installed system shall have a proven track
record of use in Road, Rail, Metro and/or other Limited Access Highways spanning more
than 20 years.
• Due to the aggressive nature of a tunnel environment minimum 316 grade Stainless Steel
mechanical fixing system shall be used.
• The Fire Protection board shall not contain Magnesium Oxy Chlorides or other
substances likely to accelerate corrosion. Independent laboratory proof of material
composition shall be demonstrated to the Engineer for the provision of a Notice to
Proceed.
• Any applied decorative / washable coating shall have a Class 1 / Class 0 Surface Spread
of Flame rating and not contribute excessive smoke or toxic products of combustion.
• The system must also demonstrate its ability to provide a minimum of 60% light
reflectance (as defined / measured by ISO 2814) and be resistant to regular wash down
using jet washing and detergent techniques at 100 bar pressure at a distance of 1m from
the jet nozzle without damage to the fire protective lining.
(2) The following fire test procedure shall be used to demonstrate the performance of the
proposed structural protection system. If the contractor can demonstrate that their
proposal has been tested in accordance with the following Fire Testing procedure, there is
no requirement to repeat the test.
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• All certification from previous tests need to have been undertaken by an internationally
recognised fire testing house who have performed similar tests for similar applications,
namely road tunnel structural protection.
• The Contractor shall undertake these tests as part of the acceptance procedure for the
proposed system.
• The testing organisation shall be nominated by the Contractor for non-objection by the
Engineer.
• The Contractor shall prepare and issue a Fire Testing Methodology Method Statement to
the Engineer for No Objection. This method statement shall clearly demonstrate how the
requirements described herein will be satisfied, prior to finalising the fire testing
arrangements and programme.
• The fire testing shall be carried out on a fully assembly specimen in the presence of the
Engineer and is fully representative of the proposed installation across the full extent of
the tunnel profile encompassing all significant variations of panel construction and
dimensions, mounting arrangements, type and size of joints and tunnel structure to be
protected. If all of the key variants cannot be readily represented by a single specimen
arrangement, then additional specimen arrangements shall be tested.
• For each specimen arrangement, four samples shall be prepared and subjected to fire
testing.
o The temperature at which the concrete starts to spall without any Fire Protection.
o The performance of the system to provide sufficient thermal insulation to meet the
criteria defined.
o Confirmation that the means of fixing the system to the tunnel structure is adequate
for the design fire requirements of the tunnel structure
o The required thickness of the system in relation to the performance requirements for
spalling, thermal insulation and integrity of fixing the system to the tunnel structure
during a fire.
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10.1 Excavation
10.1.1 General
(1) The Contractor shall carry out NATM works in accordance with the Contract
Provisions and conforming to the dimensions shown on the detailed design
drawings that have received a Notice to Proceed from the Engineer.
(2) Prior to commencing any NATM works, the Contractor shall prepare and submit
appropriate designs, drawings and construction method statements relating to
NATM works. The safety and security of all works under the Contract, shall, at all
times during the construction, be the responsibility of the Contractor. The
Contractor shall implement such measures, including supporting, dewatering and
ground treatment/improvement etc., as may be necessary to fulfil his obligations
under the Contract.
(3) The Contractor shall construct the Works under the Contract in such a way that the
ground surface settlement and distortion effects are kept as small as possible and, in
any case, not exceeding the limits that would infringe any of the Contract provisions
in this respect. Suitable measures shall be taken to ensure that all the Contract
provisions are complied with. Such measures shall include, but not be limited to:
• Underpinning
• ground improvement
• ground treatment
• compensation grouting
• structural strengthening
• curtain walling
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e) Where necessary to ensure the safety and security of the Works, excavation
for underground Works shall be continuous by day and night. The
Contractor's procedures may allow intermissions at weekends and general
holidays, provided the Works are safe at all times and are inspected by the
Contractor at appropriate intervals. Appropriate temporary support shall be
provided to excavated faces during period of short term stoppage. In the
event of long term stoppage temporary support equivalent to the detailed
design shall be installed.
(1) Rock excavation shall be performed by using road header, excavator or breaker,
expansive chemical agents etc. depending upon the ground conditions and site
constraints. The method of excavation shall be Non-objected by the Engineer.
(2) Road header shall have transverse type of cutter head and shall be capable of
working in the type of rocks likely to be encountered in the tunnel excavation.
Surplus excavated material shall be treated as Clients property. The Contractor shall only be
able to dispose of surplus spoil in the manner non-objected by the Engineer. Disposal of all
spoil shall be in the contract sum and any associated costs shall be at no additional cost to
the Contract. Alternatively, at the non-objection of the Engineer, surplus spoil may be used
in the reclamation works.
The muck/spoil that is acceptable to be used elsewhere in the works or can be used at a
later stage in the Works, shall be temporarily stockpiled in a dumpsite proposed by the
Contractor and non-objected by the Engineer and the concerned regulating authorities.
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The muck/spoil, which is not acceptable or cannot be accommodated for use in the Works
or cannot be made use of by the Contractor for his own purpose, shall be disposed of in
spoil dumps or elsewhere as approved by the Engineer/concerned parties and regulating
authorities.
Excavations for the Contractor's own use and convenience shall conform in every respect
with the Employers Requirements. For this purpose, the Contractor shall submit detailed
proposals to the Engineer for obtaining his Notice to Proceed. The proposals shall include
the Contractor's method of backfilling and reinstatement.
(1) The finished tunnel profiles as shown on the Employer’s indicative Tender Drawings
are only for information and the concept adopted is shown in the following Figure
3.9.4 below.
(2) Depending on the quality of the rock/ground, the proposed theoretical excavation
line shall consider the applicable deformation tolerances so that the as-built tunnel
doesn’t infringe the required finished tunnel profile.
(3) The proposed theoretical excavation line shall also consider the proposed
construction tolerances (as-built tolerances) so that the as-built tunnel doesn’t
infringe the required finished tunnel profile.
(4) Deformation tolerances (including the tunnel convergence and ground relaxation)
are to be proposed by the Contractor, based on detailed analysis so as to contain the
ground surface settlements and distortions to protect the EBS against damage and
to comply all the Contract provisions in this respect, for obtaining a Notice to
Proceed from the Engineer.
(5) The actual deformations (including tunnel convergence and ground relaxation)
during tunnel construction shall be contained within the proposed deformation
tolerances and the adjustments made to the tunnel support and excavation
sequence etc. The tunnel excavation shall ensure that the actual deformations do not
exceed the tolerances that have been agreed by the Engineer.
(6) The Contractor shall contain the actual construction tolerances during construction
within his proposed construction tolerances.
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10.5.1 General
(1) It is the Contractor’s responsibility to ensure that the finished tunnel profile
including the installation of structural fire protection complies with the Project
schedule of dimensions and all other requirements of the project including the
kinematic envelope for the safe passage of vehicles, installed M&E and Fire safety
systems. The final tunnel finished profile shall be Non-objected by the Engineer. The
Contractor shall propose a methodology for the systematic checking of the tunnel
geometry and finished profile. This methodology will have a Notice to Proceed from
the Engineer.
(2) The Contractor shall use advance surveying techniques and data processing to
establish the required “finished tunnel profile” and define a method of marking out
areas of deviation from the required “finished tunnel profile” with a Notice to
Proceed from the Engineer.
10.5.2 Execution
(1) The Contractor shall determine the excavation sequences and the ground support
categories, considering the ground stand-up time and groundwater infiltration as
defined in the non-objected Geotechnical Interpretative Report completed by the
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Contractor. This work includes the temporary support to facilitate excavation and
support to the full final opening dimensions.
(2) The Contractor shall construct sequentially excavated tunnels and underground
openings in accordance with the concepts of the New Austrian Tunnelling Method
(NATM) of convergence/confinement. Initial or temporary ground support shall be
placed to attain stress equilibrium ceasing ground movement following excavation.
Use of NATM may require oversizing the opening to allow access for the
Contractor’s equipment and personnel.
(3) The Contractor shall provide safe workspaces, access, and temporary platforms at
all times.
(4) Necessary equipment in working order shall be present at site at all times for
installation of support, face support, contingency procedures, and other approved
measures.
(6) The Contractor shall perform sequential construction in a manner that minimizes
ground movement in front of and surrounding the excavation and settlements of
structures and utilities above and in the vicinity of the excavation.
(7) The Contractor shall excavate to lines, grades, and dimensions and tolerances, as
shown in the Non-objected NATM design which includes tolerances and
deformations to accommodate initial support and final lining system.
(8) The Contractor shall assess all ground and groundwater conditions, ground
movement, and lining deflection at all times during the sequential excavation period
and react proactively to all indicators of unsafe conditions.
(9) The Contractor shall open up a new excavation round only following the complete
installation of necessary initial support elements of the previous round and for a
length not exceeding the maximum length of unsupported excavation indicated for
the respective ground support category.
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(12) The Contractor shall document stability of the final excavated opening (full cross-
section) by examining data from the installed Geotechnical Instrumentation.
(13) The Contractor shall prove the absence of any continuing and significant deflection
or increase of stress before installing the final structural lining.
(14) Initial and temporary ground support shall be designed by the Contractor and may
consist of reinforced shotcrete with ground support elements, steel pipe, reinforced
concrete pipe, or concrete segments.
(15) The Contractor shall install temporary ground support elements to support ground
continuously in a manner that prevents loss of ground and maintains stability of the
excavated perimeter and headings and in accordance with approved methods
statements.
(16) The Contractor shall install ground support in accordance with methods statements
non-objected by the Engineer as soon as practical after excavation and spoil removal
at the face.
(17) Changes or modification to the excavation sequence and/or ground support shall
not be permitted without prior non-objection of the Engineer or in the case of an
Emergency such as an immediate safety issue.
(18) The Contractor shall carry out monitoring and instrumentation to observe the
ground behaviour, to verify the performance of the ground support, to assist in the
proper timing of the closure of the ground support ring, and to further aid in the
selection of ground support.
(19) The Contractor shall install ground support to achieve safety of the work and
personnel and to permit the openings to remain stable until the final structural
lining is installed. Working beneath unsupported ground shall not be permitted for
obvious safety reasons.
(20) The Contractor shall maintain a horizontal probe, parallel to the alignment of the
opening, a minimum of 5 m forward of the furthermost advanced excavated face.
The purpose of the probe is to detect geological features, water bearing strata loose
or soft ground, or other potentially problematic ground conditions.
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(21) The Contractor shall drill probe holes ahead of the advancing tunnel face as
required. The Contractor shall perform probe hole drilling using a standard
hydraulic percussion drill. Measure the rate of penetration to determine changes in
the resistance of the ground to penetration. The Contractor shall stop drilling at
regular intervals to determine the rate of water inflow.
(22) Ground shall be fully supported during the last work shift prior to weekends,
holidays not worked, and shutdowns. During shutdowns, the tunnel face shall be
positively secured. The securing of the tunnel face shall include a means to prevent
the ingress of water and face instability.
(23) The Contractor shall maintain suitable experienced personnel on duty to monitor
conditions that might threaten the stability of the excavation whenever the tunnel
excavation is suspended or shutdown.
The actual thickness of the final support shall not be allowed to be less than the designed
thickness of the final support unless non-objected by the Engineer. To achieve this
requirement, no support elements such as primary shotcrete ( initial support), rock bolts
and steel ribs etc. shall penetrate into the theoretical outer boundary of the final support
(inner lining), as shown on the construction drawings.
(2) The remedial works shall be executed before further advance of the face unless
agreed by the Engineer.
(3) Where over break occurs more than 150 mm beyond the theoretical excavation line,
the Engineer will inspect the area and decide if shotcrete or concrete shall be
provided as backfill. In areas where there is to be a concrete lining or concrete
structure adjoining the rock, the over break backfill shall be of the same quality as
that required for the lining or structure. The remedial works for the over-break
(whether avoidable or unavoidable) shall be carried out by the Contractor at no
extra cost to the Employer.
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(1) The Contractor shall submit a method statement to the Engineer for non-objection
for all NATM tunnelling works that includes detailed descriptions, shop drawings,
design calculations, manufacturer’s literature and other pertinent information
covering proposed equipment and materials to be used including but not limited to
the following:
ii. Sequencing and methods required to create the NATM opening in the TBM
tunnel or shaft.
iii. Design and implementation of a temporary bracing system inside the TBM
tunnel or shaft when the opening is created.
iv. Design and construction of the concrete collar inside the tunnel or shaft
providing stability of the tunnel or shaft lining after the temporary bracing is
removed.
vi. Identify the length of unsupported sections and time for application of
support elements
viii. Survey methods to include type and location of horizontal and vertical
control, procedures, frequency, and equipment
(2) The Contractor shall submit the following Contingency Procedures to the Engineer
for non-objection:
(i) At least 30 days before start of NATM excavation, the Contractor shall
submit contingency procedures that address particular ground and site
conditions as described in the Contractors non-objected Geotechnical
Interpretative Report.
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(3) The Contractor shall submit a weekly report to the Engineer for information on all
geologic features encountered during NATM excavation operations in the relevant
period. The geologic report shall include information on rock type, groundwater
conditions, average excavation progress, and other relevant observations. The
geologic report shall also include a summary of information on the instrument
readings in relation to the excavation performance.
(4) The Contractor shall submit, but not be limited to providing the following
information to the Engineer for obtaining Notice to Proceed, at least 60 days before
the commencement of any NATM tunnel work.
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11.1 General
(1) The type and amount of tunnel support to be installed immediately after excavation
is directly related to the rock classification as established by the Contractor in his
design. The standard initial support associated with the established rock
classification system shall be proposed by the Contractor for obtaining a Notice to
Proceed from the Engineer.
(2) The Contractor shall ensure that support elements are installed or applied in such a
manner, time and sequence as to prevent disintegration and loosening of the rock
mass surrounding the excavated tunnel.
(1) The initial tunnel support will generally consist of the following:
(2) Wherever ground conditions require pre-support, the contractor shall provide the
same by way of inserting an ‘umbrella’ type forepoling either by installing a pipe
roof that will be closed poled or spiling with grouted pipes or bars depending on the
ground stability.
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(3) Where the water in-flow into the excavation is expected, ground treatment such as
grouting, ground freezing etc. shall be done by the Contractor before commencing
the excavation. However, the localised dewatering in the tunnel face can be carried
out by either drainage pipes inserted into the face or a mild vacuum system duly
ensuring that it doesn’t lead to unacceptable ground surface settlements/distortions
adversely affecting the EBS.
(5) The initial support system including the design of the supporting pattern with
respect to each Rock Class shall be determined and proposed by the Contractor for
obtaining a Notice to Proceed from the Engineer before commencing the works.
The final tunnel support shall comprise of Concrete lining (or reinforced concrete lining).
(1) Concrete lining; The Contractor shall design concrete linings to meet the
requirements of the Contract Specifications pertaining to concrete.
(2) Preparation of surfaces; The surface against which concrete is to be placed shall be
cleaned of loose material, dirt, oil and grease. A waterproofing membrane shall be
placed between the initial support and the final concrete lining. No concreting of
final support shall take place before inspection of the initial support surface and the
waterproofing membrane by the Engineer.
(3) Placing of concrete; Concrete shall be placed so that the space between the lining
form and the surface against which concrete is to be placed, is filled as completely as
possible, to avoid any voids formation especially in the crown area. After the placed
concrete attains a 28 day strength, the interface between the concrete lining and the
initial support shall be contact grouted without damaging the waterproofing
membrane.
11.4.1 Submittals
(1) The Contractor shall submit the following to the Engineer for non-objection prior to
proceeding with preconstruction testing:
(i) Product Data: For manufactured materials and products, generally including
reinforcement, anchorage studs, forming accessories and sprayed concrete
materials.
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(iv) Mix design for each sprayed concrete type. Indicate wet mix process or dry mix
process and type of reinforcement for each mix design.
2. Application method
3. Batching method
(vi) Samples of all sprayed concrete ingredients and product supplier data
(vii) Statement of Qualifications and Certification for those performing the Work as per
ACI CP-60(02), Craftsman Workbook for ACI Certification of Shotcrete Nozzleman:
1. Nozzlemen
2. Supervisor(s)
4. References
(a) The sprayed concrete shall be designed to Energy Absorption Class E700 (700
Joules) in accordance with EN 14487-1. This is equivalent to 280J at 40 mm for
ASTM C1550.
(b) The selection of sprayed concrete thickness for a given tunnel section shall be in
conjunction with the selected ground support category.
(c) Water leakage through the sprayed concrete lining shall not cause uncontrolled
groundwater drawdown in the surrounding ground.
(1) Nozzle operator shall be certified as per ACI CP-60(02), Craftsman Workbook for
ACI Certification of Shotcrete Nozzleman.
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(2) Nozzle operator shall have a minimum of 3 years’ experience on projects of similar
nature and the work should be performed under the supervision of a
foreman/supervisor with a minimum of 3 years’ experience on projects of similar
nature.
(3) Before conducting field trials, the Contractor must submit to the Engineer for non-
objection written evidence of the qualifications of the nozzle operator and
supervisor.
(4) Each nozzle operator shall demonstrate, using the specified material and proposed
equipment, acceptable proficiency in applying sprayed concrete uniformly in both
the vertical and overhead orientations.
(5) Proficiency shall be demonstrated through the use of vertical and overhead test
panels that reflect the actual jobsite conditions.
Placing Equipment
(a) Sprayed concrete placing equipment shall be capable of introducing materials to the
delivery hose at a uniform rate with material exiting from the nozzle at a velocity
and a consistency that will ensure adhesion to the surface with minimum rebound
and maximum density.
(b) For dry mix application, water supply system shall be capable of supplying the
necessary amount of water through a manually operated liquid injection system
(water ring) so that the nozzle operator can easily control amount of water. If
variations in water pressure cause wet/dry fluctuations at the nozzle, sprayed
concrete application should be terminated until the situation is resolved.
Admixtures
Admixtures shall have the required consistence for spraying in accordance with BS
EN 14487-1 and have previous acceptable performance on similar projects with
sprayed concrete. Admixtures shall not contain water-soluble chlorides or materials
corrosive to steel nor be subject to other detrimental effects such as cracking,
spalling, or debonding.
Silica Fume
Silica fume shall have previous acceptable performance on similar projects with
sprayed concrete.
Fibre Reinforcement
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(a) Sprayed concrete may be fibre reinforced. Fibre reinforced sprayed concrete
shall contain steel fibres in compliance with BS EN 14889-1 or collated
fibrillated polypropylene fibres.
(b) Steel fibres shall have bent or deformed ends or be continuously deformed
throughout.
11.4.5 Execution
(1) General
a) All surfaces to be in contact with sprayed concrete must be free from dust,
oil, grease or any other foreign substances that may interfere with the bond
of the material.
b) Sprayed concrete shall be placed and protected according to ACI 305 when
hot-weather conditions and high temperatures would seriously impair
quality and strength of sprayed concrete. The ingredients shall be cooled
before mixing to maintain sprayed concrete temperature at time of
placement below 38 degrees C.
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e) The Contractor shall perform field preconstruction tests for each approved
mix design to demonstrate the capability of equipment, workmanship, and
materials under field conditions. The mixes selected for preconstruction
tests shall be confined to those approved by the Engineer following
preliminary mix testing. The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with the
opportunity to witness the production and testing of core samples.
b) The Contractor shall produce test panels before sprayed concrete placement
according to requirements in ACI 506.2 and ASTM C1140 for each design
mix, shooting orientation, and nozzle operator. Produce test panels with
minimum dimensions of 600 by 600 by 90 mm. From each test panel, the
Engineer shall obtain six test specimens.
(ii) Samples taken from test panel shall achieve a mean core grade of 2.0,
in accordance with Section 1.7 of ACI 506.2, "Shotcrete Core Grades".
In the event of failure, nozzleman shall be permitted one retest. Any
nozzleman failing the second test shall not be permitted on the
project.
(iii) The average compressive strength of all core samples from each test
panel shall test to at least 100 percent of the strength specified for
each specified age.
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b) The Contractor shall produce test panels, reinforced as in the structure, for
each sprayed concrete mix at a frequency defined in BS EN 14487-1, Table
12 for Inspection Category 3. The test panels shall be produced with
minimum dimensions of 600 by 600 by 90 mm. From each test panel, testing
agency shall obtain required test specimens.
c) The Contractor shall conduct one Temperature Test per hour in accordance
with ASTM C1064 when air temperature is 35 degrees C and above, and one
test for each set of compressive-strength specimens.
d) The Engineer may direct the Contractor to perform additional sampling and
testing at no additional cost if any of the following occurs:
iv. Core sample does not meet the minimum strength requirements.
(a) If the average strength of three cores from one area is less than the greater
of 85 percent of the specified 28-day strength or 100 percent of the design
strength, corrective work shall be performed, including application of
additional thickness of sprayed concrete or removal and replacement of the
defective sprayed concrete. Such corrective work shall be performed at no
additional cost.
(b) Core Sampling: Cores shall be taken in accordance with the requirements of
ASTM C1604 at locations randomly selected and at a frequency determined
by the Engineer if any of the field quality control testing in non-compliant.
Cores shall have a length to diameter ratio of 1.0 or greater and shall be
taken when the sprayed concrete is a minimum of 4 days old. If any cores
taken show inadequate bond with the substrate, or between layers, show
obvious defects or fail to meet specified compressive strength, two
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11.5.1 Materials
(1) Rock bolts and dowels shall be manufactured from hot rolled deformed bars with a
minimum steel grade of Fe 415, with the exception of areas to be excavated
subsequently where glass fibre reinforced resin rods shall be used.
(2) Face plates, hemispherical washers and nuts for rock bolts shall be manufactured to
suit the loading requirements.
(3) Resin grout shall be a commercially produced epoxy product in capsule form with
both fast and slow setting times as applicable especially formulated for use with
rock bolts or dowels, and transported, stored and utilised in accordance with the
manufacturer's recommendations.
(4) Cement grout shall be a commercially prepared product in capsule form especially
produced for use with rock bolts or dowels. The product shall not contain any
material which could corrode the rock bolts or dowels.
(5) Alternatively, where a pumped cement grout is used for the installation of rock bolts
or dowels, the materials shall comply with the requirements of the relevant
Standards.
(1) Rock bolts shall be manufactured from high yield deformed bar of appropriate
diameter. The bar length shall be the required length of bar to be bonded to the rock
with a due extra allowance for the cutting length including the threaded portion
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protruding from the rock as required for installation. One end shall be threaded
with a coarse cut thread which shall not reduce the overall specified bar diameter
by more than 3 mm. The other end shall be chamfered to facilitate installation.
(2) Face plates shall be of adequate size and thickness with a centralised slot to suit the
dimensions of the rock bolts.
(1) Dowels shall be manufactured from high yield deformed bar, with the exception of
areas to be excavated subsequently where glass fibre reinforced resin rods shall be
used.
(2) Dowels shall be either straight bars or shall have the protruding end bent to
facilitate the specified connection between the rock and surrounding concrete or
sprayed concrete when so required.
(3) Dowels for installation with resin or cement cartridges shall be threaded at one end
sufficiently for attachment of the installation equipment. The other end shall be
chamfered to facilitate installation.
(1) Prior to installation of rock bolts in the Works, the Contractor shall carry out a
series of tests as agreed with the Engineer to prove the efficacy of the system and
the Contractor's capability to correctly install and tension the rock bolts.
• Number of resin or cement cartridges to fill the annulus around the rock bolt
or dowel over the length of the hole between the anchorage and collar of the
hole.
• Strength of the resin grout to fully anchor the bars up to the characteristic
strength of the rock bolts.
• Capacity of the equipment to install the longest fully grouted rock bolts.
• Capability of each crew to correctly install and tension the rock bolts.
(3) The Contractor shall undertake the tests with the equipment to be used in the
Works.
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(4) The Contractor shall provide a suitably calibrated direct tensioning jack and/or load
cell of capacities in excess of the characteristic strength of the rock bolts. Loads and
bolt elongations shall be recorded during the tests.
(1) The method of installation and tensioning of bolts must have a Notice to Proceed
from the Engineer prior to commencement.
(2) Unless otherwise proven acceptable by site trials, the rock bolts shall be installed in
holes of diameter 10 mm to 15 mm greater than the maximum diameter of the rock
bolt. The holes shall not be more than 100 mm longer than the grouted length of the
rock bolt unless otherwise proven acceptable by site trials. A sufficient number of
cartridges shall be used to ensure the annulus around the rock bolt is completely
filled over the full length of the hole.
(3) The effectiveness of the rock bolt installation during tunnel driving shall be checked
by testing a minimum of 1 per 100 installed bolts to a load corresponding to 80% of
yield load. Should the assemblies fail at tensions less than 80% of the yield load of
the bolt, the Contractor shall investigate the cause and take such remedial measures
as may be necessary. Tests shall continue thereafter at a rate of 1 per 50 bolts until
the Engineer is satisfied that the cause of failure has been identified and adequately
addressed.
(4) Regular calibration of tensioning devices shall be carried out by the Contractor.
(1) The method of installation of dowels shall have a Notice to Proceed from the
Engineer prior to commencement.
(2) Holes of diameter 10mm to 15mm greater than the maximum diameter of the dowel
shall be drilled and cleaned. The gauged amount of pumped cement grout or
cartridges of resin/ cement grout shall then be inserted and the bar driven firmly
into the hole. If pumped cement grout is used, the grout shall be inserted using a
tremmie pipe pushed down to the bottom of the hole and withdrawn slowly as the
grout is placed. After installation the bar shall be vibrated for a short period to
ensure the complete distribution of the grout around the full length of the bar.
Additional grout shall be added to make up any shortfall. Where required, grouting
of the hole shall be carried out in stages to allow the flow of grout into cavities, each
stage being topped up by the following stage.
11.5.7 Records
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For each rock bolt or dowel installed, the following information shall be recorded:
• reference number;
• type of installation;
11.5.8.1 General
This sub-section applies to the supply and installation of the lattice girders required and
used as support in underground excavations. The Contractor shall be solely responsible for
the design and manufacture of lattice girders.
(1) Lattice Girders shall be effective as initial support immediately after excavation and
shall subsequently act as reinforcement and load distributing members for the
initial shotcrete lining.
(2) The lattice girders shall be manufactured to meet the geometrical requirements for
the excavation geometries including the construction tolerances for each rock class.
(3) During transport, storage and handling of lattice girders, adequate measures shall
be taken by the Contractor to prevent their bending, scraping, overstressing or any
other damage. The damaged pieces shall not be used in the works.
11.5.8.3 Submittals
Shop Drawings for the fabrication of the lattice girders shall be submitted for Notice to
Proceed from the Engineer prior to the commencement of the work.
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(2) Lattice girders shall consist of three primary bars, connected by stiffening elements
as per the design. They shall be designed so as to:
b) Provide good quality bonding between the steel and shotcrete, to form a
composite structure in the sense of a continuous reinforced shotcrete lining.
(3) To ensure stability against buckling, the maximum spacing between stiffening
elements shall be less than three times the cross-sectional height of the girder.
(4) In case of fabrication on site, the Contractor shall submit a detailed method
statement for obtaining a Notice to Proceed from the Engineer.
(5) The Contractor shall submit related detailed drawings of the lattice girders, showing
also the number of sections in the frame and details of the connection between the
sections. The details with appropriate calculation shall be submitted to the Engineer
for obtaining a Notice to Proceed.
11.5.8.5 Materials
(1) Each of the primary bars of a lattice girder segment shall be composed of only one
piece of high strength steel having yield strength of 500 MPa or more.
(2) The connection elements at the end of lattice girder segments shall be constructed
of angled structural steel having yield strength of 250 MPa or more, or of welded flat
steel ensuring similar strength characteristics.
(1) Lattice girder shall be installed to conform to the excavated shape. The geometry of
Lattice Girders shall take into account the permissible inaccuracy of construction
and tolerances of materials.
(2) Lattice girders shall be erected to the lines and levels as required. The exact
excavation levels will be determined by the Contractor suiting his equipment and
construction method subject to a Notice to Proceed by the Engineer.
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(3) Lattice girders shall be secured by use of spacers as well as temporary wood
blocking or other appropriate means to maintain position during shotcreting.
(4) Butt plates for steel girder segments and expansion unit in invert shall be provided
as required. Tight connection of all elements shall be ensured such that the static
efficiency of the cross section is maintained.
(5) Lattice girders shall be embedded in shotcrete, in order to get contact between rock
and lattice girder by a solid shotcrete packing which shall have a minimum cover to
steel of 20 mm.
(6) The lattice girders shall be erected perpendicular to the tunnel axis.
11.6.1 General
Forepoling is a pre-excavation support element that may be required for tunnel excavation
works. Forepoling shall be applied in rock and soil conditions, which tend to produce over
break, collapses or material inflows immediately following excavation. Forepoling may be
applied locally or systematically as per the requirement for the safety of the works and to
prevent over breaking. All forepolings must be fully grouted.
11.6.2 Material
(1) In case Boreholes are stable Steel pipes with a minimum outer diameter of 40 mm
shall be used. Wall thicknesses of steel pipes shall not be less than 4 mm. Dowels
(spiles) consisting of deformed high yield steel bars of grade Fe 500 with a
minimum diameter of 32 mm may also be used instead of steel pipes, where found
suitable.
(2) In case Boreholes are not stable Self-drilling bolts shall be used as forepoling
elements where stability of the predrilled boreholes cannot be achieved, due to the
encountered ground conditions. Self-drilling bolts shall be installed only if non-
objected by the Engineer and shall have a yield load of at least 200 KN. The grout
used for self-drilling bolts shall be in accordance with the requirements specified by
the bolt manufacturer. Grouting shall be carried out simultaneously with drilling to
achieve a better grouting effect along the bolt.
11.6.3 Installation
(1) Fore poling shall be applied as shown on the drawings that have a Notice to Proceed
from the Engineer.
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(2) Fore poling elements at 300 to 500 mm centres shall be inserted into the predrilled
holes (steel pipes or dowels) at the face or drilled into the face (self-drilling bolts)
towards the unexcavated ground.
(3) The length of forepoling elements shall be according to the design and drawings and
shall be at least 1.50 meter longer than the excavation round length.
(4) Forepoling shall be used together with lattice girders or any other steel support
system.
(5) Grouting of fore poling pipes and dowels shall be done with cement mortar, either
before or after their insertion, as per the approved scheme.
(6) Fore poling shall be required to be properly supported by the lattice girder/steel
sets and the shotcrete above the lattice girder/steel sets. Therefore, shotcreting of
the gap between lattice girder/steel sets and rock in the portions of forepoling shall
be completed only after the installation of fore poling.
A pipe roof is a special type of long forepoling (typically 9 – 15 m). The forepoling elements
shall consist of steel pipes with a minimum outer diameter of 76 mm and a minimum yield
load of 1200 KN. The length and spacing of the pipes shall be as per the design and
drawings and as agreed by the Engineer. The pipes shall be grouted with cement mortar.
11.7.1 General
(1) Materials used for contact or gravity grouting shall comply with the requirements
stated in Section 3.8.5 of this specification.
(2) Grout holes for contact grouting shall be drilled through any backfill outside the
pipe and initial supports, where present, and into the ground.
(3) Grout holes for contact grouting shall be placed at a spacing not to exceed 5 metres
unless otherwise non-objected by the Engineer.
(4) For contact grouting, the maximum sustained grouting pressure shall be no more
than 70 KPa above the maximum anticipated external hydrostatic pressure at the
injection point, unless otherwise proposed by the Contractor, with the Engineer's
concurrence.
(5) Grout Mixes: Develop one or more grout mixes designed to completely fill the voids
and to provide acceptable strength. Make four samples of each proposed grout mix
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and determine 24-hour and 28-day strength in accordance with ASTM C39 or C109.
All grout mix proportions shall be subject to review and acceptance by the Engineer.
(1) Two pressure gauges shall be provided, one at the grout pump and one at the collar
of each hole being grouted. The accuracy of the gauges shall be periodically checked
with an accurately calibrated pressure gauge. A minimum of one spare pressure
gauge shall be available on site at all times.
(2) Suitable stop valves shall be provided at the collar of each hole for use in
maintaining pressure as required until the grout has set.
(3) The grouting equipment shall be provided with a meter to determine the volume of
grout injected.
(5) Grout hoses shall have an inside diameter not less than 35 mm nor greater than 50
mm and capable of withstanding the maximum water and grout pressures to be
used.
(1) For voids or cavities located outside tunnel or shaft linings (either segmental linings
or in situ concrete linings) linings or other underground structures, the Contractor
shall fill all cavities, voids and spaces remaining unfilled.
(2) Grout for cavity grouting shall be as described in Section 3.8 above except where the
Contractor may propose for the Engineer’s non-objection that large voids are filled
with other materials. The grout consistency shall be sufficiently fluid, but not more
so, to ensure that the grout flows freely under low (less than 100 kN/m2) pressure
into all parts of the space to be filled via grout pipes or grout holes provided for the
purpose. Where appropriate, vent pipes shall be provided extending to the highest
point of cavities.
(3) For in-situ concrete linings, cavity grouting shall be carried out not less than 28 days
after a section of concrete lining has been poured.
(4) Holes shall be drilled through the concrete tunnel lining and into the cavity. The
location and spacing of holes shall be the responsibility of the Contractor.
(5) Holes shall be re-drilled and re-grouted and further holes drilled until the lining is
deemed to be completely grouted by refusal to accept further cavity grout.
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(6) The Contractor shall ensure that grouting pressures do not result in ground heave
or overstress or distortion of the lining or distortion or damage to other structures.
11.8.1 General
The water tightness of the tunnels shall comply with the requirements stipulated in the
Outline Design Specifications.
For Non TBM tunnels, waterproof membranes shall consist of an impermeable heat welded
sheet of one of the following materials: High Density Polyethylene (HDPE), soft
Polyethylene Chloride (PVC), Ethylene Copolymerical Bitumen (ECB). The membrane as
supplied shall be of such dimensions and shape as will result in the minimum of on-site
seam welds. The loosely laid PVC sheet shall have a minimum thickness of 2 mm +/- 10%.
11.9.1 General
(1) The purpose of engineering geological mapping is to record rock and rock mass
conditions as encountered during excavation. The mapping and documentation shall
enable the verification of the suitability of the designed support and excavation
measures, the prediction of rock mass conditions ahead as well as the interpretation
of results of the geotechnical monitoring related with ground deformations.
(4) Based on the follow-up mapping a vertical as well as a horizontal cross section shall
be drawn, where the actual mapping results shall be incorporated continuously on a
daily basis.
(5) The vertical section shall be located along the axis of the tunnel. The horizontal
section may be fixed according to the chosen sequence for excavating the tunnel
cross section (full face, top heading - bench etc.). In case the tunnel is excavated by
top heading – bench excavation sequence, the horizontal cross section shall be
drawn at the level of the invert of the top heading. The scale could be between1:200
to 1:500; horizontal and vertical scale shall be the same.
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Daily Reports shall be submitted and, in a format, non-objected by the Engineer by 09:00
hrs the following day for information.
(1) Safety in the underground works shall be in accordance with BS6164:2011 Code of
Practice for Health and Safety in Tunnelling or other local standards at the time of
Contract award. Where discrepancies exist between BS6164 and other local or
regional standards the most onerous requirement shall be used.
(2) All tunnel machinery, with particular TBM’s shall comply with the safety
requirements listed in BS EN 16191:2014 Tunnelling Machinery Safety
Requirements.
(3) Any relaxation to the clause 1 and 2 on this section shall be non-objected by the
Engineer.
13.1 Objective
As soon as practicable after the completion of the tunnelling, the Contractor shall carry out
an as-built survey of the tunnel alignment. The objectives of the survey are as follows:
(a) To confirm the position of every 5th ring of lining in case of bored tunnel and final
support at every 5m in case of NATM tunnel, with respect to the theoretical
alignment; this includes both vertical and horizontal geometry;
(b) To plot the positions of the rings/tunnel profile at points around the
circumference(intrados) with respect to their theoretical positions;
(c) To produce an accurate record of the position of the tunnel with respect to the local
infrastructure including building, utilities and other sure face physical features;
(d) To verify the finished alignment and profile of the as-constructed tunnel with
respect to the theoretical alignment and design profile to ascertain compliance with
the Contract provisions in this respect.
13.2 Procedure
(1) The Contractor shall carry out the alignment survey and determine the position,
with respect to the theoretical tunnel alignment, of the leading edge of every 5th
ring of tunnel lining (in case of bored tunnel) and finished tunnel profile (in case of
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NATM tunnel) at not less than 8 points on the circumference/profile. These shall be
as follows:
• tunnel crown;
• tunnel invert;
• axis left;
• axis right;
(2) The Contractor shall take all necessary actions to ensure that the zones where
measurements are required are clear of all construction-related obstructions.
Shafts shall be backfilled in layers not thicker than 250 mm, each layer being
thoroughly compacted with an appropriate compactor. The backfill material shall be
homogenous with no material greater than 25mm in diameter. As far as practicable
all extraneous materials such as steelwork and temporary timbers shall be removed
as the backfilling progresses. Shaft linings shall be left in place to within 2.0mbelow
finished ground level and the site reinstated with suitable granular material
compacted as specified in Earthworks. Details of temporary works left in place shall
be included in the as-built information and drawings. The contractor’s methodology
for reinstatement of the works, infilling of shafts and adits shall be to the non-
objection of the Engineer.
14.1 General
(1) This Section describes requirements for ground improvement to facilitate launching
and retrieving of the Tunnel Boring Machine (TBM), or any other facility utilizing
grouting techniques, deep soil mixing, jet grouting or other procedures determined
by the Contractor necessary to stabilise subsurface materials or to control the flow
of groundwater into temporary excavations.
(2) The Contractor is responsible for all aspects of the design and implementation of
ground improvement for:
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(ii) Stability of ground during TBM break-in and break-out from shafts where
specified or found necessary
(3) The work includes mobilising equipment for grouting, determining suitable
grouting procedures and grout mixes and control, containment of grout, and clean
up.
14.2 Submittals
(1) The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer for non-objection, a ground treatment
design containing an evaluation of the hydraulic conductivity pre-treatment and the
target permeability after the treatment and drawings showing the proposed
grouting arrangement.
(2) The Contractor shall submit product information for proposed materials to the
Engineer for non-objection. Only non-toxic grouts and other ground treatment
materials are acceptable for use.
(3) The Contractor shall provide a method statement and monitoring plan to the
Engineer for acceptance at least 4 weeks prior to the commencement of the
particular grouting works. The method statement shall include, as a minimum:
• Material Safety Data sheets indicating mixing, handling, storage, and waste
disposal requirements
The Contractor shall provide the Engineer for information, a daily Ground Treatment
Report to include the hole locations and ground treatment method for each location. Details
shall include the following:
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• Diameter, sleeved length and un-sleeved length of any tubes installed in drill holes
• Quantity, type, pressure and gel time of grout injected at each injection point, or per
metre length in the case of continuous grouting
15. EXECUTION
15.1 General
(1) Prior to starting work, all sub-surface services/utilities shall be located and
protected and to the satisfaction of the appropriate authorities.
(2) Ground treatment, including any drilling works, shall be carried out with the utmost
care to prevent disturbance to the nearby services and property. Care shall be taken
to prevent ground loss or heave.
(3) The minimum offset from any drilled hole to a live utility shall be agreed with the
respective utility owner and be provided within the method statement.
(4) If the Contractor encounters an unforeseen obstruction he shall cease drilling and
inform the Engineer immediately. The methodology for continuing under such
circumstances shall be addressed in the Contractor's method statement.
(5) The Contractor shall establish suitable temporary bench marks for the purpose of
monitoring ground movements during ground treatment. Such bench marks shall be
outside the zone of influence of the ground treatment.
(6) The Contractor shall monitor ground movements due to ground treatment at least
twice a day in accordance with requirements established in the Geotechnical
Instrumentation and Monitoring contained herein.
(7) The maximum limit on surface subsidence or heave due to ground treatment shall
be 50 mm. The Contractor shall establish alarm and action limits to evaluate and
modify ground improvement if required.
(8) In the event that surface movements exceed the specified maximum, the Contractor
shall immediately stop work and propose alternative treatment methods such as,
closer hole spacing, low viscosity grouts, reduced grout pressure, increased relief
holes, etc., for the non-objection by the Engineer.
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(9) If necessary, the Contractor shall inspect all manholes and inspection pits for
services within 20 metres, with the permission of the appropriate authority, of any
area where injection is taking place to ensure ground modifications effort are not
impacting existing facilities.
(10) Inspection of manholes and inspection pits shall take place a minimum of twice per
week during the period where ground modification is taking place. Should grouting
material be found in any manhole, inspection pit, duct, pipe or other installation, the
Contractor shall, under the direction of the Engineer and with the permission of the
relevant authority, remove ground modification materials. The Contractor shall
propose alternate ground improvement methods to prevent further ground
modification materials from accessing adjacent services.
(11) Proving of the improved ground shall be witnessed by the Engineer and conducted
from within launch a receiving shaft by measuring the flow from a hole drilled
horizontally a distance of 3 metres beyond the outside wall of the temporary shaft.
Calculations shall be submitted for the review of the Engineer that correlate the
measured flow rate through the probe hole to the estimated permeability of the
zone of improved ground. The permeability shall not be greater than 1×10-6 cm/s
for tunnel break-in or break-out activities to proceed. Should the permeability be
greater than 1×10-6 cm/s, additional ground improvement measures shall be
conducted until the permeability is reduced to a level that is acceptable to the
Engineer. The Contractor shall allow for all costs associated with testing in his
Contract Price. No additional costs in respect of this requirement will be considered.
16.1 General
(1) The work specified in this section includes furnishing, installing, and monitoring
geotechnical instrumentation for all underground works to be constructed, along
with existing buildings, structures and services likely to be affected by the Works.
(2) The Contractor is responsible for identifying the zone of influence related to the
work and shall determine the amount of additional instrumentation required, and
locations to monitor.
16.2 Submittals
(1) The Contractor shall submit a Method Statement for the installation and monitoring
of the Geotechnical Instrumentation and shall be submitted to the Engineer for non-
objection at least 60 days before commencement of instrumentation installation.
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• Planned depths, locations, and detailed drawings for all required and
proposed instrumentation
• Alarm and Action trigger levels for each class of instrumentation, including
justification
• Flow chart identifying responsibilities and actions of key site personnel with
contact details for key site staff in the event that an Alarm or Action level is
exceeded
(3) The Contractor shall develop and implement a Movement and Settlement Control
Plan to protect existing facilities, tunnels, utilities, structures, roads, streets, and
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other improvements from damage due to settlement or heave resulting from tunnel
construction.
• The plan shall be submitted for non-objection to the at least 60 days before
commencement of instrumentation installation.
• The plan shall include the specific tunnelling methods that will be used to
minimize loss of ground, procedures and instrumentation used for
monitoring for loss of ground as specified herein, and ground improvement
plans.
(2) The Contractor shall provide the following Survey Methods and Survey Control:
I. The Contractor shall establish deep cased bench marks from the approved
datum for use in instrumentation monitoring.
II. The Contractor shall establish the elevations of deep cased bench marks by
running level circuits started and closed at the specified bench mark and as
follows:
c) Each error of closure shall be less than 0.3 mm. If any error of
closure is greater than 0.3 mm, re-survey the circuit.
III. The Contractor shall determine initial locations and elevations of all
monitoring points, instruments, and bench marks by optical surveying
techniques.
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IV. The Contractor shall prove initial readings of facility monitoring points by
conducting at least three separate and complete sets of optical survey
readings on each instrument which yield consistent results (plus or minus
0.3 mm).
(i) Calibrate all gauges and other instruments used for monitoring before use
and provide copies of the calibration certificates to the Engineer.
(ii) Calibrate all gauges and other instruments used for monitoring at
appropriate time intervals and provide copies of the calibration certificates
to the Engineer.
(4) Testing:
(i) The Contractor shall demonstrate in the presence of the Engineer within 7
days of installation that the instrumentation is functioning correctly.
Demonstrate that the central tube of any piezometer or inclinometer is clear
to the full design depth. Perform rising and falling head permeability tests
on all piezometers and an initial survey of inclinometer tubes to provide a
baseline and to demonstrate that the tubes are clear.
17. EXECUTION
17.1 General
(1) The Contractor shall identify all assets that may be at risk of damage and design the
required instrumentation, monitoring and mitigation measures to ensure they are
sufficient and appropriate to limit impacts to newly completed or existing
infrastructure.
(2) The Contractor shall undertake pre-condition and post construction surveys within
the predicted zone.
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(3) The Contractor shall design the instrumentation and monitoring system to achieve
the following objectives:
• Monitor short and long term groundwater variations and associated ground
movement.
• Confirm that the behaviour of the ground and the temporary/ permanent
works are as predicted.
• Have sufficient redundancy to ensure that the system is resilient and rogue
readings can be identified and discounted.
(4) The Contractor shall commence the monitoring programme as soon as possible after
Commencement date and at least 60 days before construction work is scheduled to
start to establish baseline readings for each instrument.
(5) The monitoring program shall include the installation of all instruments detailed in
the Contractor’s Geotechnical Instrumentation and Monitoring Method Statement.
Provide additional monitoring stations, devices, and procedures if deemed
necessary or if directed by the Engineer during the progress of the Works.
18. Monitoring
(1) The Contractor shall comply with the following requirements for performance
monitoring of TBM excavated tunnels:
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(ii) Install within each of the monitoring zones described above at least one
piezometer, and three multiple point borehole extensometers. Install the
deepest extensometer a maximum of 0.5 m vertically above the tunnel
crown.
(iii) Install surface settlement points at a minimum of every 200 m along the
tunnel centreline and deep extensometers at a minimum of 500 m along the
tunnel centreline in populated areas.
(iv) Install survey targets within the tunnel at a maximum spacing 200 metres to
facilitate the optical deformation monitoring if installed. Propose the
geometry and frequency to measure any deformations of the installed liner.
(2) The Contractor shall comply with the following requirements for performance
monitoring of Non-TBM excavated tunnels:
• Install within each of the monitoring zones described above at least one
multiple point borehole extensometer. Install the deepest extensometer a
maximum of 0.5 m vertically above the tunnel crown.
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• The surface settlement points for any given shaft shall be of sufficient
spacing and density to determine the displacements around the shaft and at
affected structures.
• Monitor all location where the tunnel or cross passages crosses over or
under any existing utilities or infrastructure that are within 2 tunnel
diameters of the excavated tunnel diameter. Minimum instrumentation
monitoring shall be agreed with the Engineer.
(5) Design all deformation monitoring instrumentation for ground settlements, heaves
or deformations which may occur. Replace or reset any instrumentation that
exceeds 85 percent of its design value.
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(6) Use survey methods for instrument reading as specified for survey control.
(7) Keep a continuous boring log of drilling observations including soil types, water
levels, and drilling difficulties encountered during drilling. Submit a boring log
template for the Engineer’s non-objection. Submit a completed boring log to the
Engineer for information at the completion of installation work for each water level
observation well and piezometer.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 5
Section 3
Civil Work
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Table of Contents
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1. GENERAL
1.1 Introduction
These Specifications contained herein shall be read in conjunction with other Contract
Documents.
The Indian and International Standards as scheduled below have been used as base for the
specifications. The Outline Construction Technical Specifications are also based on latest
edition of “Specifications for Road works” of Ministry of Road Transport &Highways
(MORTH) as published by Indian Roads Congress. The Contractor shall be responsible for
detailing in his specifications submitted to the Engineer, as part of the Definitive Design
Submission, the standards on which his materials and workmanship will be based. These
shall be of similar or higher standard than those listed below. The Contractor is required to
Notice in the first instance the Indian Standards and base the specifications on Indian
Standards to the extent that they are applicable.
This Section covers Outline Construction Specifications for all civil structures including box
culverts, pedestrian underpasses, car parks etc. which are not covered under the Sections of
Roads, Bridges and Seawall and Reclamation works.
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The detailed list of Standards referred to is mentioned in Clause 1.1.7 of this Section.
All materials used in this Design and Build Project shall be stored on racks, supports, in bins,
silos, godowns, under cover etc as appropriate to prevent deterioration or damage from any
cause whatsoever to the entire satisfaction of the Engineer.
The materials shall be stored in a proper manner at places at site agreed by the Engineer
Should the place, where material is stored by the Contractor, be required by the Employer
for any other purpose, the Contractor shall forthwith remove the material from that place at
his own cost and clear the place for the use of the Employer within the time as
communicated by the Engineer and at no extra cost to the Employer.
1.1.3 Materials:
All materials shall be of best quality and shall conform to relevant code of practice and
manufacturer’s specification. Wherever, no specific code of practice of IRS/IRC/BIS is
applicable, the decision of the Engineer shall be final and binding.
1.1.4 Workmanship
All works shall be true to level, plumb and square and the corners, edges and rises in all
cases shall be unbroken and neat.
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Any work not to the satisfaction of the Employer or the Engineer will be rejected and at the
same shall be rectified or removed and replaced with work of the required standard of
workmanship by the Contractor at no extra cost.
(1) During the period of construction or within the defect liability period, the Engineer
may at his discretion order the load testing of any completed structure or any part
thereof if he has reasonable doubts about the adequacy of the strength of such
structure for any of the following reasons.
e) Carrying out concreting of any portion without the prior Noticed by the
Engineer.
f) Honey combed or damaged concrete which will affect the stability of the
structure to carry the design load, more so in important or critical areas of
the structure.
(2) All the loading tests shall be carried out by the Contractor in accordance with the
agreed methods and Standards. Such tests shall be carried out only after expiry of
minimum 28 days or such longer period. The structure shall be subjected to a
superimposed load equal to the specified superimposed load assumed in the design.
This load shall be maintained for a period of 24 hours before removal. During the
test, struts strong enough to take the whole load shall be placed in position leaving a
gap under the members. The deflection due to the superimposed load shall be
recorded by sufficient number of agreed reflectometers capable of reading to an
accuracy of 0.02 millimetres and suitably located under the structure.
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The structure shall be deemed to have passed the test if the maximum deflection at
the end of 24 hours of loading does not exceed the deflection given by the following
expressions:
L = span of the member under load test (the shorter span in case of slabs). The span
is the distance between centres of the supports or the clear distance between the
supports plus the depth of the member, whichever is smaller. In case of cantilever,
this shall be taken as twice the distance from the support to the end and deflection
shall be adjusted for movement of the support.
T = depth of member.
If within 24 hours of the removal of the superimposed load, the structure does not
recover at least 75% of the deflection under the superimposed load, the test loading
shall be repeated after a lapse of 72 hours. If the recovery after the second test is
less than 80% of the maximum deflection shown during the second test, the
structure shall be considered to have failed to pass the test and shall be deemed to
be unacceptable.
(3) In such cases the portion of the work concerned shall be taken down or cut out and
reconstructed to comply with the specifications. Other remedial measures may be
taken to make the structure secure at the discretion of the Engineer. However, such
remedial measures shall be carried out to the complete satisfaction of the Engineer.
(4) All costs involved in carrying out the tests defined in this clause (1.1.1.5), (including
load and integrity test for piles) and other incidental expense thereto shall be borne
by the Contractor regardless of the result of the tests. In case of failure the
Contractor shall take down or cut out and reconstruct the defective work or shall
take the remedial measures, as instructed, at his own cost.
(5) If the load testing is instructed on any grounds other than mentioned in this clause
(1.1.1.5), then the cost of the same shall be reimbursed if the test results are found
to be satisfactory.
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(6) In addition to the above load tests, non-destructive tests on various elements
(except on piles) such as core test and ultrasonic pulse velocity test shall be carried
out by the Contractor at his own expense. Such tests shall be carried out by an
agency agreed with the Engineer and. The acceptance criteria for these tests shall be
as specified by the testing agency or good Engineering practice subject to the Notice
of the Engineer.
(1) Unless otherwise specified, only controlled concrete with design mix and weigh
batching is to be used for the work.
(3) Mix design using smaller aggregates of 10 millimetres and below shall also be done
in advance for the use at the junctions, where reinforcement is congested.
(4) Procedure of mixing the admixtures shall be strictly as per the manufacturer’s
recommendations.
(5) All the water tanks and other liquid retaining concrete structures shall undergo
hydro-testing.
(6) Special benches shall be provided at site for stacking reinforcement bars of different
sizes.
(7) Formwork for beams of Reinforced Cement Concrete works shall be designed in
such a way that the formwork of the adjacent slabs can be removed without
disturbing the props/supports to the beams.
(8) Wherever there are tension/suspended concrete members which are suspended
from upper level structural members, the shuttering/scaffolding of such members at
lower level shall be kept in place until such time as the upper level supporting
members have achieved the required minimum strength.
(9) The Contractor shall incorporate seismic considerations of anchoring and isolation
in the design and detailing of the finishes. The element to be anchored shall have its
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(10) Formwork shall be provided for full height at all locations. Special precautions for
such tall formwork shall be taken to ensure its safety and stability.
Code No Title
Code of practice for design loads (other than earthquake) for
IS:875 (Part 3) buildings and structures
IS:1322 Bitumen felts for water proofing and damp-proofing
IS:1893 Criteria for earthquake resistant design of structures
Code of Practice for construction of hollow concrete block
IS:2572 masonry
Code of Practice for Design & Construction of machine
IS:2974(Part 1) Foundation
IS:3414 Code of practice for design and installation of joints in buildings
IS:3764 Excavation Work- Code of Safety
Recommendations for modular co-ordination in building
IS:6408 (Parts 1,2) industry– tolerances
IS:10958 General check list of functions of joints in building
Classification of joints in buildings for accommodation of
IS:11817 dimensional deviations during construction
Method of test for laboratory determination of air permeability of
IS:11818 joints in buildings
IS:12440 Precast concrete stone masonry blocks
CPWD Specifications 1996.
Method for classification of the surface spread of flame of
BS:476 (Part 7) products
Method of determination of the fire resistance of elements of
BS:476 (Part 20) construction (general principles)
Methods for determination of the fire resistance of non-load
BS:476 (Part 22) bearing elements of construction
BS:5215 Specification for one-part gun grade polysulphide-based sealants
BS:5606 Guide to accuracy in building
Code of practice for the design of joints and jointing in building
BS:6093 construction
Code of practice for the design of non-load bearing external
BS:8200 vertical enclosure of building
ASTM C 332 Specification for light weight aggregate for insulating concrete
SP 23 (S&T) Hand Book on Concrete Mixes
B Bitumen
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Code No Title
IS:702 Industrial Bitumen
Specification for bitumen primer for use in waterproofing and
IS:3384 damp-proofing
C Building Construction Practices
Specifications for preformed fillers for expansion joint in concrete
IS:1838 Parts I and II. pavements and structures.
Code of Practice for use of fixing devices in walls, ceilings, and
IS:1946 floors of solid construction.
IS:6509 Code of Practice for installation of joints in concrete pavements.
IS:11134 Code of Practice for setting out of buildings.
Parts I and II. Specifications for one part Gun grade polysulphide
IS:11433 based joint sealant.
Code of Practice for provision of water stops at transverse
IS:12200 contraction joints in masonry and concrete dams
D Cement
IS:269 33 grade ordinary Portland cement
IS:455 Portland Slag Cement
IS:650 Specification for standard sand for testing cement.
IS:1489 (Part 1) Portland pozzolana cement: Flyash based
IS:1489 (Part 2) Portland pozzolana cement: Calcined clay based
IS:3535 Method of Sampling Hydraulic Cements
IS:4031 (Parts 1 to 13) Methods of physical tests for hydraulic cement.
IS:4032 Method of chemical analysis of hydraulic cement.
Methods of test for determination of water soluble chlorides in
IS:6925 concrete admixtures.
IS:8042 White Portland Cement
IS:8112 Specification for 43 grade ordinary Portland cement.
IS:12269 Specification for 53 grade ordinary Portland cement.
IS:12330 Specification for sulphate resistant Portland cement.
E Concrete
IS:456 Code of practice for plain and reinforced concrete.
Code of practice for general construction of plain and reinforced
IS:457 concrete for dams and other massive structures.
IS:460 (Parts I to II) Specification for Test Sieves
IS:516 Methods of test for strength of concrete.
IS:1199 Methods of sampling & analysis of concrete.
IS:1200 Method of measurement of building and civil Engineering
IS:1343 Code of practice for prestressed concrete
IS:1607 Method of Test Sieving
IS:2386 Parts I-VIII. Methods of tests for aggregates for concrete.
IS:2430 Methods of Sampling of Aggregates of Concrete
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Code No Title
IS:2438 Specification for roller pan mixer
IS:2514 Specification for concrete vibrating tables
IS:2571 Code of practice for laying in-situ cement concrete flooring
IS:2645 Specifications for integral cement water proofing compounds
Specifications for portable swing batchers for concrete (double
IS:2722 bucket type)
IS:2770 Methods of testing bond in reinforced concrete part I pull out test
Methods of sampling and test (physical and chemical) for water &
IS:3025 waste water
IS:3370 Code of practice for concrete structures for storage of liquids
IS:3935. Code of practice for composite construction
IS:4326 Code of practice for earthquake resistant construction of building
Methods of test for determination of water soluble chlorides in
IS:6925. concrete Admixtures
IS:7242 Specifications for concrete spreaders
IS:7251 Specifications for concrete finishers
IS:7861 Parts I & II. Code of practice for extreme weather concreting.
IS:7969 Safety code for handling and storage of building materials
IS:8989 Safety code for erection of concrete framed structures
Methods of test for determining setting time of concrete by
IS:8142 penetration resistance
IS:9103 Specifications for admixtures for concrete
Method of making, curing and determining compressive strengths
IS:9013 of accelerated cured concrete test specimens
IS:9284 Method of test for abrasion resistance of concrete
IS:10262 Recommended guidelines for concrete mix design.
Specifications for Road and Bridge Works, Ministry of Road
MORTH Transport and Highways (Roads Wing)
IRC 6: 2014 Standard Specifications and Code of Practice for Roads Bridges
IRS Concrete Bridge Code
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Code No Title
concrete.
IS:4656 Specifications for form vibrators for concrete.
IS:4925 Specification for concrete batching and mixing plant.
IS:11993 Code of Practice for use of screed board concrete vibrators.
G Formwork
IS:4990 Specifications for plywood for concrete shuttering work.
Guidelines for the design and erection of false work for road
IRC:87 bridges.
Code of practice for use of steel tubes in general building
IS:806 construction.
IS:1161 Specification of steel tubes for structural purposes.
Specification for mild steel tubes. Tubulars and other wrought
IS:1239 steel fittings.
H Gypsum and Gypsum Board
IS:2095 Gypsum plaster boards
IS:2542 (Part 1/Sec Methods of test for gypsum plaster, concrete and products:
1 to 12) plaster and concrete
IS:2542 (Part 2/Sec Methods of test for gypsum plaster, concrete and products:
1 to 8) Gypsum products
IS:2547 (Part 1) Gypsum building plaster: Excluding premixed lightweight plaster
IS:2547 (Part 2) Gypsum building plaster: Premixed lightweight plaster
I Handling and Storage
Recommendation of Stacking and Storage of construction
IS:4082 materials
Code of practice for stacking and packing of stone slabs for
IS:8348 transportation
J Instruments For Testing Cement and Concrete
IS:5513 Specification for vicat apparatus.
IS:5514 Specification for apparatus used in Le-Chaterlier test.
IS:5515 Specification for compaction factor apparatus.
IS:7320 Specification for concrete slump test apparatus.
Specification for apparatus to determine constituents of fresh
IS:7325 concrete.
IS:10080 Specification for vibration machine.
IS:10086 Specification for moulds for use in tests of cement and concrete.
IS:10510 Specification for vee-bee consistometer.
K Joint Fillers
Preformed fillers for expansion joint in concrete pavements and
structures (non extruding and resilient type): Bitumen
IS:1838 (Part 1) impregnated fibre
L Paints and Coatings
IS:102 Ready mixed paint, brushing, red lead, non-setting, priming
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Code No Title
IS:109 Ready mixed paint, brushing, priming, plaster, to Indian Standard
Colour No. 361 and 631 white and off white.
IS:347 Varnish, shellac, for general purpose.
Specification for powder organic coatings for application and
stoving to aluminum alloy extrusions, sheet and preformed
sections for external architectural purposes, and for the finish on
aluminum alloy extrusions, sheet and preformed sections coated
BS:6496 with powder organic coatings
BS:EN:10152 Specification for electrolytically zinc coated cold rolled steel flat
products. Technical delivery conditions
ASTM A 164-71 Specification for electrodeposited coatings of zinc on steel
M Pigment for Cement
Specification for pigments for Portland cement and Portland
BS:1014 cement products
N Reinforcement & Structural Steel
IS:280 Mild steel wire for general Engineering purposes
Part I. Mild steel and medium tensile steel bars. Part II Hard
IS:432 drawn steel wire.
IS:814 Parts I & II. Electrodes for metal arc welding of structural steel.
Classification coding of covered electrodes for metal arc welding
IS:815 of structural steels
IS:816 Code of Practice for use of metal arc welding for general
construction in mild steel.
(Part I) Specifications for hard-drawn steel wire fabric for
IS:1566 concrete reinforcement.
Specification for high strength deformed steel bars and wires for
IS:1786 concrete reinforcement.
Code of Practice for bending and fixing of bars for concrete
IS:2502 reinforcement.
IS:2629 Recommended practice for hot-dip galvanising of iron and steel.
Code of Practice for welding of mild steel plain and deformed bars
IS:2751 for reinforced concrete construction.
IS:4759 Hot-dip zinc coating on structural steel and other allied products.
Recommendations for detailing of reinforcement in reinforced
IS:5525 concrete works
Recommendations for welding cold-worked steel bars for
IS:9417 reinforced concrete construction.
Uncoated stress relieved low relaxation steel class 2 for Pre-
IS:14268 stressed concrete
IS:226 Structural steel (Standard Quality)
Code of practice for use of structural steel in general building
IS:800 construction.
IS:813 Scheme of symbols for welding.
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Code No Title
Covered electrodes for metal arc welding of structural steel. (Part
IS:814 I & Part II)
Code of practice for use of metal arc welding for general
IS:816 construction in mild steel.
IS:822 Code of practice for inspection of welds.
IS:961 Structural steel (High Tensile)
Code of practice for use of welding in bridges and structures
IS:1024 subject to dynamic loading.
IS:1161 Steel tubes for structural purposes.
Recommended practice for radiographic examination of fusion
IS:1182 welded butt joints in steel plates.
IS:2062 Structural steel (Fusion welding quality)
IS:3757 Specification for high tensile friction grip bolts.
IS:5624 Specification for foundation bolts.
Code of practice for testing of fusion welded (Part I) joints and
IS:3600 weld metal in steel.
IS:4923 Hollow steel sections for structural use.
IS:6227 Code of practice for use of metal arc welding in tubular structure.
Code of practice for use of cold formed light gauge steel structural
IS:801 members in general building construction.
Specifications for cold formed light gauge structural steel
IS:811 sections.
Structural Steel Micro alloyed (Medium and high strength
IS:8500 qualities)
IS:8910 General requirements of supply of weldable structural steel
Recommendations for metal arc welding of carbon & carbon-
IS:9595 Manganese steels
IS:7205 Safety Code for erection of Structural Steel Works
O Aggregates
IS:383 Coarse and fine aggregates from natural sources for concrete.
P Scaffolding
IS:2750 Specification for steel scaffoldings
IS:3696 (Part 1) Safety Code of scaffolds and ladders: Scaffolds
IS:3696 (Part 2) Safety Code of scaffolds and ladders: Ladders
IS:4014 (Part 1) Code of practice for steel tubular scaffolding: Definition and
Materials
Code of practice for steel tubular scaffolding: Safety regulations
IS:4014 (Part 2) for scaffolding
IRC:87 Guidelines for the design and erection of falsework for road
Bridges
Q Sealants
IS:10959 Glossary of terms for sealants for building purposes
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Code No Title
IS:11433 (Part 1) One part grade polysulphide base joint sealant: General
Requirements
IS:11433 (Part 2) One part grade polysulphide base joint sealant: Methods of test
IS:13055 Methods of sampling and test for anaerobic adhesives and
Sealants
BS:5889 Specification for one-part gun grade silicone-based sealants.
R Wood
IS:303 Plywood for General Purposes
IS:848 Synthetic resin adhesives for plywood (phenolic and
aminoplastic)
IS:1141 Seasoning of Timber - Code of Practice
IS:1328 Veneered decorative plywood
IS:1659 Block Boards
Decorative thermosetting synthetic resin bonded laminated
IS:2046 sheets
Wooden flush door shutters (solid core type): Plywood face
IS:2202 (Part 1) panels
IS:2202 (Part 2) Wooden flush door shutters (solid core (type): Particle face
panels and hardboard face panels
S Bearings
Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges
IRC:83 Part-II Elastomeric Bearings
Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges Pot
IRC:83 Part-III Bearings
T UPVC Pipe For Drainage
IS 4985 Unplasticized PVC Pipes for portable water supplies
U PILING
IS :2911 PART-I Bored Cast in-situ Concrete Piles
IRC:78 Standard specifications and code of practice for road bridges
Foundation And Substructure
V All Indian Railway Standards
MORTH Specifications for Road and Bridge works (latest
W Revision)
X CPWD Specifications (latest Revision)
1.2 Excavation
1.2.1 Preliminaries
Site Clearance
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(1) The Contractor shall clear the Site as required by demolishing all buildings,
structures and the like, and removing vegetation, debris, trees along with their roots
and the like to locations agreed with the Engineer either on or off Site
(2) Stumps and major roots shall be grubbed up and disposed of off-site. The Contractor
shall take precautions to protect all adjacent public and private property during
these operations and shall be responsible for all and damage arising from such.
(3) The Contractor shall prevent erosion of all cleared excavation and fill areas by
providing suitable protection.
(4) The Contractor shall also prevent siltation of all areas adjacent to the Works as a
result of fines being transported from the Works by provision of suitable silt fences.
(1) Topsoil shall be removed as required and deposited in separate heaps at locations
agreed with the Engineer.
(2) The Contractor shall remove all unsuitable materials and dispose of such on or off Site.
(3) Boulders, stones and other materials of value or usable again on the Works shall be
neatly stacked in graded heaps.
(4) Surplus suitable materials shall be deposited in layers of appropriate thickness and well
compacted in the designated disposal site subject to the Contract requirements.
(1) Excavation shall be carried out to the lines, levels and profiles shown on the Drawings.
The work shall be carried out by the Contractor in such a way as to avoid soil erosion,
groundwater pollution, accidents in habitational or frequented places, disturbance to
the surrounding ground or structures, accident to workmen and any other untoward
incident. Particular care shall be taken to maintain stability when excavating in close
proximity to existing Works. Fencing, caution signages with red lights and other safety
measures shall be employed to avoid accidents. Where necessary, signal men shall be
employed to guide the movement of people, vehicles and equipment.
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(2) The work shall be carried out in a careful manner to ensure that the exposed surfaces are
as sound as the nature of the material permits and that no point shall protrude inside the
lines shown on the Drawings except as given Notice by the Engineer. In soft soil
excavation which is to remain open permanently, exposed faces shall be formed
accurately to the required slopes and profiles and properly protected by turfing or
pitching as given Notice by Engineer.
(3) The Contractor shall dispose of all material arising from excavations either off the site or
to Noticed heaps on the Site, as required.
(4) The Contractor shall be responsible for keeping all excavations free from water from
whatever cause arising and shall provide such pumping capacity and other measures as
may be necessary for this purpose.
(5) The Contractor shall be responsible for the safety and stability of all excavations
performed by him or under his control. In case of any slips or blows in the excavation,
the same shall be cleared by the Contractor at his own cost.
(6) The Contractor shall notify the Engineer without delay of any permeable strata, joints,
faults, fissures or unusual ground conditions encountered during excavation and any
excavation instability and/or collapse.
(7) The Contractor shall ensure that no air pollution takes place during excavation, storage
and transportation of earth by providing suitable measures such as appropriate cover
and the like.
(8) The Contractor shall provide to the Engineer full details of the proposed rock excavation
methods for his Notice. Excavation should be carried out by such manual/mechanical
means or methods, as to eliminate noise and dust up to the prescribed limits and without
using any blasting and/or any expansive chemicals. Similarly, the Contractor shall submit
his plans for methods for monitoring ground stability and vibration adjacent to
residential area.
(9) The Contractor shall carry out ground stabilisation measures without delay before
and/or after excavation, the Contractor may request the Engineer to accompany him
when inspecting structures and excavated rock surfaces revealed after excavation
operations.
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If from any cause whatsoever excavations are carried out beyond their true line and level
other than as per the Noticed drawings then the Contractor shall make good at his own cost
to the required line and level with the appropriate grade of filling to be contained in the true
excavation, or with concrete or other material in such a manner subject to the Notice of the
Engineer
(1) When excavations have been taken out accurately to the profiles or dimensions required
for the Works, the Contractor shall inform the Engineer for his Notice.
(2) The Contractor shall carry out additional excavation to such new profiles or dimensions
as the Engineer may give Notice.
(1) Open excavation to lay a foundation for a structure shall be carried out to the lines and
dimensions necessary to permit the proper construction of that structure.
(2) Where a structure is to be founded on soft ground, the excavation shall be taken down
until the required suitable soil formation is exposed and prepared to the Notice of the
Engineer.
(3) In the event of excavation having been made deeper than that shown on the drawings or
as Noticed by the Engineer, the extra depth shall be made up with concrete or masonry of
the foundation grade to the cost of the Contractor. Ordinary filling shall not be used for
the purpose to bring the base of foundation to required level.
(4) Prior to any construction within that excavation the bottom of the excavation shall be re-
compacted to achieve a dense smooth and level surface longitudinally, transversely or
stepped. Subject to the Notice of the Engineer, layers of granular fill not exceeding 200
millimetres loose thickness shall be placed and compacted to 95% maximum dry density.
(5) Where required, filtered under drainage pipes shall be placed within the granular fill
layer in accordance with the Noticed designs
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Drawings or in such other manner as will provide a suitable surface at the correct lines
and levels to the Notice of the Engineer.
(1) Trench excavation shall be performed by the use of suitable equipment, in such manner
so as to minimise disturbance to the required finished sides and bottom of the
excavation.
(2) Trenches for pipes shall be excavated to a sufficient depth and width to enable the
utility or service and the specified joint, bedding, hunching and surrounding to be
accommodated and for all loose material placed to be compacted to the required
standards.
1.2.1.8 Trenches
(1) The Contractor shall carry out excavation in a safe manner such that the sides of the
trench are adequately supported and stable till the completion of this work.
(2) The Contractor shall leave a clear adequate space between the edge of the excavation
and the inner toes of the spoil banks.
(3) Trenches shall be excavated to the lines and levels shown on the Drawings.
(4) Trenches shall not be excavated too far in advance of pipe-laying and the like and shall
be sufficiently wide to allow proper and efficient jointing to be carried out in clean and
dry conditions. Due allowance shall be made for bedding and surrounds where these
are specified.
(5) The bottoms of all trenches shall be trimmed to grade and level and compacted before
any bedding is placed or pipes laid.
(6) The widths of trenches crossing roads, or at other locations as directed shall be as
narrow as is practicably possible. The maximum width measured between undisturbed
soil in the trench sides shall not exceed the outside diameter of the pipe being laid plus
550 millimetres for pipes up to and including 800 millimetres in diameter and plus 750
millimetres for pipes over 800 millimetres in diameter.
(7) Trenches for pipes carrying water under pressure shall, except where otherwise
described in the Contract, be excavated to a sufficient depth to ensure a minimum cover
of 900 millimetres to the top of the pipes.
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The Contractor shall provide adequate support to all excavations within and across existing
roads. Care shall be taken by the Contractor to ensure that existing roads and services are
not damaged by road-crossing operations. Excavations in roads shall be backfilled and
roads repaired as soon as practicable taking all safety precautions.
1.2.1.10 Channels
(1) Channels shall be excavated by methods which do not endanger the stability of the
side-slopes.
(2) Existing channels, which are to be reshaped, cleared and trimmed, shall be cleared
of all weeds and growth and the beds graded to the required levels. The sides of
channels shall be trimmed to the required safe limits of slope and width.
(3) Side-banks of channels shall be trimmed to provide a neat appearance and even
surfaces.
(4) Any channels, streams, drains or pipes conducting water to or from cultivated land
shall be diverted so as to maintain their flow before being moved or broken into.
All diversions and their subsequent reinstatement shall be carried out to the
Notice of the Engineer
(5) The Contractor shall control the rates of filling and drawdown of water in channels
so as not to endanger the stability of the Works.
(1) The Contractor shall seek the Engineer’s Notice for all excavations prior to placing
pavement layers, fill or concrete.
(2) The Contractor shall maintain open excavations in a safe and stable condition, and
shall rectify the effects of deterioration due to weather.
1.2.2 Fill
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optimum use may be made of excavated material. The proposals shall include
details of the compaction plant and methods for adjusting the moisture content of
the material.
(2) No filling shall commence until the “Notice to Proceed” to his proposals have been
received from the Engineer.
(1) Fill material shall be obtained only from a source agreed with the Engineer
(2) Fill material, other than for roadworks, shall be evenly graded granular material.
Material with more than 20% passing a 75 micron sieve or more than 10% in
excess of 75 millimetres size is unlikely to be suitable for use in the Works.
(3) Before compacting the fill material, clods or hard lumps of earth over 75
millimetres in greatest dimension shall be broken up.
(4) The following types of material are considered unsuitable and shall not be used for
filling.
d. Clay of liquid limit exceeding 80% and plasticity index exceeding 55%.
(5) The Contractor shall carry out the following initial tests on the proposed material.
Thereafter, one set of tests shall be carried out for each 2000 cubic metres of fill,
supplied to Site or as Noticed by Engineer.
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a) The Contractor shall not backfill around structures until the structural elements
have attained adequate strength.
(1) Prior to placing any embankment upon any area all clearing and grubbing
operations shall have been completed in accordance with this Contract.
(2) Where the height of embankment is 1 metre or less all sod, grass and vegetable
matter shall be removed from the ground surface and the top 150 millimeters shall
be processed as necessary and compacted to 90% of the maximum dry density.
(3) Where new embankments are to be constructed against and on existing slopes
steeper than 1 vertical to 5 horizontal continuous horizontal benches, each no
greater than 500 millimetres in vertical height shall be cut into the existing slope
and the embankment built up in successive layers. Material in the existing slope
which has been loosened shall be re-compacted simultaneously with the first level
of embankment material placed.
(5) Unless otherwise shown on the Drawings, where existing unpaved roads are to be
covered with less than 300 millimeters of fill, excluding pavement, the top of the
old road-bed shall be scarified and re-compacted with the next layer of the new
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embankment. The total depth of the scarified and added material shall not exceed
the permissible depth of layer.
(6) Granular material (e.g., sand or gravel) shall be used as filling in swamps or
waterlogged ground. The Contractor shall submit details of his proposed granular
fill material to the Engineer for his Notice. The Contractor shall first remove all
unsuitable material from the base of the proposed fill area and backfill with the
agreed granular material, placed and compacted in accordance with the
requirements of this Contract. Where deemed necessary the Contractor may place
a geofabric “separator” fabric to prevent “punching of the fill into the underlying
soft material in accordance with Volume 5, cl 1.2.2.6
(1) General:
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b) Separation layers of either suitable geofabric and/or graded sand shall first be
placed in controlled layers to prevent excessive penetration and/or the
development of mud-waves.
The surface of the finished subgrade shall be neat and workmanlike and shall have
the required form, super elevation, levels, grades, and cross-section. The surface
shall be constructed to sufficient accuracy to permit the construction of subsequent
layers of material to the thickness, surface tolerance, and compaction specified.
(1) When necessary, each layer before being compacted shall be processed as
required to bring the moisture content sufficiently close to optimum to make
possible its compaction to the required density. The material shall be worked as
to have uniform moisture content through the entire layer.
(2) Each layer of material shall be compacted uniformly by use of adequate and
appropriate compaction equipment. The compaction shall be done in a
longitudinal direction along the embankment and shall generally being at the
outer edges and progress towards the center in such a manner that each section
receives equal amount of compaction.
(3) Hauling equipment shall be operated over the full width of each layer in so far
as practicable. There should be a minimum overlap of 150 millimetres between
each run of the rollers.
(4) Embankment or backfill compaction shall be carried out in the following way.
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(2) The inverted filter shall be constructed simultaneously with the filling work to the
retaining structure. Care shall be taken during placing of the filter media to ensure
that it does not cause damage to structural members or application of excessive
pressure against the retaining structure.
1.2.3 Tests
(1) Classification tests as per relevant Standards to which the Engineer has given his
Notice shall be carried out to ensure that true comparisons can be made between
in-situ densities, laboratory compaction densities and field trial densities so that it
can be determined that variations in properties of the fill materials are being
allowed for.
(2) Tests shall be carried out on fill to determine the degree of compaction achieved, at
the rate of one test for either each 1200 cubic metres placed or each layer
whichever is the more frequent. Compacted layers shall not be covered without
Notice from the Engineer.
(3) The density of individual compacted layers shall be determined by a method given
Noticed by the Engineer.
(4) The in-situ dry density of fill shall average 95% of the maximum reached in trials.
No single result shall be less than 92% and no more than 25% of the results on any
one layer shall fall between 92% and 95%. The average shall be computed from
the total number of tests on any one layer where the extent of the layer is defined
by the Contractor when submitting same for inspection.
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(1) In addition to the general requirements for fill material, the material in the
topmost layer shall not exceed the following test values.
Plasticity Index: 6%
(2) Total fines content shall not exceed 15% and Uniformity Coefficient (Cu) shall not
be less than 4.
(3) The laboratory California Bearing Ratio (CBR) value at 95% maximum dry density
achieved after soaking for 96 hours shall not be less than 30%.
Tests shall be carried out on the top layer of fill as shown in the following table. Tests
shall be carried out as required by the accepted test procedures
Test
A. Laboratory tests to monitor the
Frequency of test
consistency
(Not less than one test per...)
of the Noticed material during
construction:
Maximum dry density 1000 square metres
Optimum moisture content 1000 square metres
Grading 1000 square metres
Plasticity index 1000 square metres
Linear shrinkage 1000 square metres
CBR Value 2000 square metres
B. In situ tests to confirm that the
Frequency of test
required degree of compaction is
(Not less than one test per...)
being achieved during construction:
Dry density 250 square metres
CBR Value 1500 square metres
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1.3.1 General
(1) Not less than 2 weeks before any piling work is commenced the Contractor shall submit
to the Engineer for Notice full details of his proposed piling plant, and detailed method
statements for carrying out the Works. Such details shall include where applicable a full
description of the piling frame, hammer, helmet and packing, methods of handling,
pitching and supporting the piles before and during driving, the proposed driving
procedure to obtain the required penetration, or the proposed set and the method of
calculation of the specified working load of the piles and such further information as
the Engineer may require. Details of casings and concreting methods in respect of any
driven or bored cast-in-place concrete piles shall be included in the submission.
(2) The Contractor shall not commence any piling until the plant and methods which he
proposes to use have received a “Notice to Proceed” from the Engineer but such a
Notice shall not relieve the Contractor from any of his obligations and
responsibilities under the Contract. If for any reason the Contractor wishes to make
any change in the plant and methods of working, he shall not make any such change
without having first obtained the Engineer's „Notice to Proceed‟ for such changes.
(3) Reference shall be made to the following documents regarding matters relating to
the safety of piling works
1.3.1.2 Records
The Contractor shall keep complete records of all data as required by the Engineer
covering the fabrication, driving and installation of each pile and shall submit two
signed copies of these records to the Engineer not later than 24 hours after installation
of the piles.
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The Contractor shall inform the Engineer each day of the programme of piling for the
following day and shall give adequate Notice of his intention to work outside normal hours
and at weekends.
The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer on the first day of each week, or on such other
date as the Engineer may decide, a progress report detailing the rate of progress to that
date and progress during the previous week and/or period of all main items of piling
works.
(1) The Contractor shall establish and maintain permanent datum level points, base lines
and grid lines to the Notice of the Engineer and shall set out with a suitable identifiable
pin or marker the position of each pile.
(2) The setting out of each pile shall be given Notice by the Engineer at least one day prior
to commencing work on a pile and adequate Notice for checking shall be given by the
Contractor.
(3) Notwithstanding such Notice, the Contractor shall be responsible for the correct and
proper setting out of the piles and for the correctness of the positions, levels,
dimensions, and alignment of the piles.
1.3.1.5 Tolerances
(1) Piles
a) Piles shall be driven or bored accurately vertical or to the specified rake and
the permitted deviation of the pile centre from the centre-point shown on
the setting out plan shall not exceed 50 millimetres measured at the working
level of the piling rig, or other level to which Engineer has given Notice to
proceed.
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e) The manufacturing tolerances for precast concrete piles shall comply with
the following requirements.
ii. The wall thickness of hollow spun concrete piles shall be within 0
millimetres and +25 millimetres of the specified thickness.
iv. The centroid of any cross-section of the pile shall not be more than 12
millimetres from the straight line connecting the centroids of the end faces
of the piles.
f) The diameter of cast-in-situ piles shall be at least 98% of the specified diameter.
(1) The Contractor shall carry out the piling work in such a manner and at such times as
to minimize noise and disturbance.
(2) The Contractor shall take precautions adequate enough to avoid damage to existing
utilities and services and adjacent structures.
(3) The Contractor shall ensure that damage does not occur to any part of completed
piling works and shall submit to the Engineer for Notice his proposed sequence and
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timing for driving or boring piles having regard to the avoidance of damage to
adjacent piles.
1.3.1.7 Obstructions
If during the execution of the Works the Contractor encounters obstructions in the ground,
he shall immediately notify the Engineer accordingly, submit to him details of proposed
methods for overcoming the obstruction and proceed according to the Engineer's Notice.
(1) Requirements of concrete and reinforcement for precast and cast in-situ piles shall
comply with Section 1.4 of this Volume. Minimum grade of concrete shall be as per
Outlined Design Specification (Volume 4, Section 2.5) unless otherwise specified.
Minimum cement content for concrete in cast-in-place piles as per IS 2911.
(2) Precast piles shall be marked at the time of concreting with all relevant information –
eg, date, reference number, length and the like.
1.3.2.2 Reinforcement
(1) The reinforcement shall be assembled before placing in the moulds and all hoops and
links shall be of uniform length firmly wired into position. Ends of helical
reinforcement shall be firmly secured. Diagonal fork spacers shall be of an Noticed
pattern. The cover to all bars shall be not less than 45 millimetres but increased cover
thickness may be provided where piles are exposed to the action of harmful chemicals
(as in the case of concrete in contact with earth faces contaminated with such
chemicals), acid, vapour, saline atmosphere, sulphurous smoke (as in case of steam
operated railways), etc, and such increase of cover may be between 15 millimetres and
50 millimetres beyond 40 millimetres as may be specified by the Contractor subject to
the Notice of the Engineer.
(2) Joints in main longitudinal bars will be permitted only where each bar cannot be
practically supplied in one complete length. Where permitted, joints shall be provided
at agreed centres, designed to develop the full strength of the bar across the joint,
provided with adequate links or stirrups and staggered in position from those of
adjacent longitudinal bars.
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(3) Welding of cold worked high tensile requirement bars at joints in main longitudinal bars
will not be permitted without the agreement of the Engineer in which case, the
Contractor shall comply with the requirements of IS 9417-1989.
Welding of hot rolled high tensile steel bars shall be permitted provided the method used
for the same will not adversely affect the properties of bars.
1.3.3.1 Formwork
(1) Formwork shall comply with Section 1.5 below of this Volume of this Contract except as
specified below. The head of each pile shall be square to the longitudinal axis. The
corners of the head and pile shaft for a distance of 300 millimetres from the head shall
be chamfered 25 millimetres by 25 millimetres. The method of forming hollow cores
where required shall be such that a continuous core is formed. The use of previously
cast piles as side forms will not be permitted. Holes for toggle bolts shall be at right
angles to the faces of the pile and lined with steel tubes or other Noticed material. Holes
for lifting, handling and pitching shall be formed in accordance with the agreed
Drawings.
(2) Details of all pile shoes shall be submitted to the Engineer for Notice prior to
fabrication or supply. All shoes shall be fitted to the reinforcement as shown on the
agreed Drawings.
Protection of finished piles against aggressive soil conditions shall be provided by one
of the following methods.
(1) Where it becomes necessary to lengthen a pile, the reinforcement at the head of the pile
shall be stripped of all surrounding concrete and additional reinforcement added.
(2) The length stripped shall be not less than 40 times the maximum diameter of the
longitudinal reinforcement in the case of a spliced joint or at least 300 millimetres for a
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butt-welded joint. New binders of the same size and spacings as in the original pile
head and additional blinders shall be fixed in the extension and the pile extended by
concreting between properly formed and supported moulds to the required length.
Prior to casting the extension, the existing concrete surface shall be cut to sound
concrete square to the pile axis and all loose particles removed by wire brushing. This
shall be followed by washing with water and preparing and coating with an Noticed
epoxy bonding agent applied in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation.
Care shall be taken to ensure that the alignment of the extended pile across the joint is
exactly maintained.
(3) Prior to carrying out any work for the lengthening of piles, the Contractor shall submit
a detailed method statement to the Engineer for his Notice.
(4) After piles have been lengthened, driving shall not be resumed until the specified
characteristic strength of the added concrete has been attained. Subject to the “Notice
to Proceed” from the Engineer in writing, the Contractor may use rapid hardening
Portland cement conforming to IS 8041– 1990 for pile extensions in order to expedite
the work.
(5) Driving or redriving of concrete piles extended as described above shall not be
resumed until the Notice of the Engineer has been given.
(1) The Contractor shall check and agree with the Engineer the casing position for each
pile during and immediately after placing the lining. Piles shall be constructed in a
sequence submitted in advance to the Engineer. Hydraulic rig shall be used. During
boring, the Contractor shall where take soil, rock or groundwater samples and
transport them to a Noticed testing laboratory or carry out in-place soil tests. A
complete record of the construction of each pile shall be kept by the Contractor and
made available for inspection by the Engineer.
(2) Minimum diameter of pile shall conform to IRC Code and given Notice by the
Engineer. Where enlarged bases are required, these shall be mechanically formed and
concentric with the pile shaft to within a tolerance of two per cent of the shaft
diameter and shall not be smaller than the required dimension. The sloping surface of
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the frustrum forming the enlargement shall make an angle not less than 55 degrees to
the horizontal. The diameters of piles shall be verified by Koden method or other
methods subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
(3) Where bentonite drilling fluid is used in boring for maintaining stability, the level of
the fluid in the excavation shall be kept at not less than 1.5 metres as per IS:2911–
1979 above the level of the external groundwater or at such other level as will ensure
that the fluid pressure is at all times in excess of pressures exerted by the soils and
external groundwater.
(4) MS lining with adequate protection shall be used for ensuring stability of the strata
near ground level until concrete has been placed in the pile. Liner to pile shall be upto
refusals with anticorrosion treatment from outside. A pile excavation shall be
backfilled without delay where a rapid loss of drilling fluid occurs and no further
excavation at the location of that pile shall be carried out until the Contractor has
obtained the Engineer's Notice for the proposed remedial work.
(5) Pumping from a boring shall not be permitted unless Notice is given by the Engineer.
(6) Piles constructed in a stable cohesive soil with liners shall be bored and concreted
without prolonged delay which might allow collapse of any part of the pile boring.
(7) On completion of boring, all loose, disturbed or remoulded soil shall be removed from
the base of the pile. Prior to placing concrete, the Contractor shall inspect each and
every pile boring and submit his pile boring inspection records for Notice by the
Engineer.
1.3.4.2 Concreting
(1) The method of placing and the workability of the concrete shall be such as to ensure
that a continuous monolithic concrete shaft of the full cross section is formed. The
method of placing shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer and shall be carried
out after inspection without such interruption as would allow the previously placed
batch to have hardened. No contamination of the concrete by spoil, liquid or other
foreign matter shall be allowed.
(2) The Contractor shall take all precautions to ensure that the concrete mix and placing
of the concrete does not result in arching of concrete in a casing. Slump measured at
the time of discharge into the pile boring shall be in accordance with requirements as
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(3) Where concrete is placed in dry borings, measures shall be taken to avoid segregation
and bleeding and to ensure that the concrete at the bottom of the pile is not deficient
in cement.
(4) Concrete placed under water or drilling fluid shall be by means of a tremie and shall
satisfy requirements as per IS 2911-1979, Part I Section 2.
(5) Before concreting is commenced, the Contractor shall remove any accumulation of silt
or other material at the base of the pile or boring.
(6) The hopper and pipe of the tremie shall be clean and water-tight throughout. The pipe
shall extend to the base of the pipe or boring and a sliding plug shall be placed in the
pipe to prevent direct contact between the first charge of concrete in the tremie pipe
and the water or drilling fluid. At all times during concreting, the tremie pipe shall
penetrate the previously placed concrete and shall not be withdrawn from the
concrete until completion of concreting. A sufficient quantity of concrete within the
pipe shall be maintained at all times to ensure that the pressure within the tremie
pipe always exceeds that from the water or drilling fluid.
(7) The internal diameter of the tremie pipe shall not be less than 200 millimetres for
concrete made with 20 millimetres aggregate, or as agreed with the Engineer.
(1) Drilling fluid shall comprise bentonite complying with Specification IS:2720-1965;
IS:2911-1979, Part I Section 2 Appendix A or DFCP 4 of the Oil Companies Materials
Association or given Notice by the Engineer and thoroughly mixed with clean fresh
water to form a suspension meeting the specification requirements as submitted to
and given Notice by the Engineer.
(2) The Contractor shall obtain manufacturers' certificates of the bentonite powder
consigned to the site giving properties of each consignment and shall submit them to
the Engineer prior to commencing the work and whenever required.
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(3) The temperature of the water used in mixing the suspension shall not be lower than
5○C. Where saline or chemically contaminated groundwater occurs, special
precautions to be maintained and brought to the Notice of Engineer. Contractor to
ensure and should take Notice to proceed from the Engineer for any modification to
the bentonite suspension or prehydrate of the bentonite in fresh water so as to make
it suitable for pile construction.
(4) The type and frequency of testing drilling fluid and the method and procedure of
sampling shall be proposed by the Contractor and subject to Notice by the Engineer
prior to commencement of piling work. Such control tests on the bentonite
suspension shall be carried out during the course of the piling work.
(5) Before concreting a pile, the Contractor shall remove any heavily contaminated
bentonite suspension which could impair the free flow of concrete from the tremie
pipe. A sample of the bentonite suspension shall be taken from the base of the boring
using an Noticed slurry sampling device and the specific gravity of the suspension
should not exceed 1.20 as per standard practice and also as per IS:2911. Consistency
of the mud suspension shall be controlled throughout the pouring as well as
concreting operations in order to keep the hole stabilized as well as to avoid concrete
mixing with the thicker mud suspension.
(6) All reasonable steps shall be taken to prevent the spillage of bentonite suspension on
the site in areas outside the immediate vicinity of boring. Discarded bentonite shall be
removed from the Site without delay and any disposal thereof shall comply with the
regulations of all appropriate relevant authorities.
1.3.5.1 General
(1) General
When preparing to conduct a pile load test, the Contractor shall comply with all
requirements of various acts, orders, regulations and other statutory instruments
that are applicable to the work for provision and maintenance of safe working
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conditions and shall in addition make such other provision as may be necessary to
safeguard against any hazards that are involved in the testing or preparations for
testing.
(2) Personnel
All tests shall be carried out only under the direction and in presence of an
experienced and competent supervisor conversant with the test equipment and test
procedure. All personnel operating the test equipment shall have been trained in its
use.
(3) Kentledge
a) Where kentledge is used the Contractor shall construct the foundations for
the kentledge and any cribwork, beams or other supporting structures in
such a manner that there will not be differential settlement, bending or
deflection of an amount that constitutes a hazard to safety or impairs the
efficiency of the operation.
c) The weight of kentledge shall be greater than the maximum test load and if
the weight is estimated from the density and volume of the constituent
materials an adequate factor of safety against error shall be allowed.
d) No part of the kentledge support system shall be closer to the pile centre-
line than a distance of 2.5 times the shaft diameter of the pile subject to the
Notice of the Engineer.
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a) Where tension piles or ground anchors are used the Contractor shall ensure
that the load is correctly transmitted to all the tie rods or bolts.
c) The bond stresses of the rods in tension shall not exceed normal permissible
bond stresses for the type of steel and grade of concrete used.
a) In all cases the Contractor shall ensure that when the hydraulic jack and load
measuring device are mounted on the pile head the whole system will be
stable up to the maximum load to be applied.
c) The hydraulic jack, pump, hoses, pipes, couplings and other apparatus to be
operated under hydraulic pressure shall be capable of withstanding a test
pressure of one and a half times the maximum working pressure without
leaking.
d) The maximum test load or test pressure expressed as a reading on the gauge
in use shall be displayed and all operators shall be made aware of this limit.
i) Load capacity not less than the maximum required load in the
schedule of testing.
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iv) Fully capable of sustaining the applied load as constant for specified
period of time.
Results to be submitted
i) For a proof test with maintained load for each stage of loading, the
period for which the load was held, the load and the maximum
settlement or uplift recorded.
(2) Kentledge
Kentledge and its supporting structure shall be removed from the test pile and
stored so that they are available for use in further tests or removed from the site.
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On completion of a preliminary test, tension piles and ground anchors shall be cut
off below ground level, removed from the site and the ground made good with
Noticed material.
a) The pile cap, if formed in concrete, shall be broken off and the resulting
material disposed of off the Site. If the pile cap is made of steel, then it shall
be cut off and stored so that it is available for use in further tests or removed
from the Site.
b) Preliminary test piles shall not be incorporated into the Permanent Works.
They shall be broken down to 2 metres below ground level or as required
and backfilled to the original ground level with suitable material.
b) If the pile cap is made of steel, it shall be cut off and stored so that it is
available for use in further tests or removed from the site as specified.
Dynamic pile testing, which mobilizes all or part of the available pile static capacity, shall
be used where specified or required and shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
Lateral load tests, where required shall be carried out using temporary plant capable of
providing an unyielding reaction of at least 1.5 times the maximum lateral load to which
the pile is to be tested. Alternatively, where tension piles of the same size and type as the
permanent piles are used for providing the reaction system for vertical load tests these
may be used for the lateral load test by jacking apart. In this case the reaction piles shall be
provided with sufficient reinforcement to sustain the effects of maximum lateral load.
(1) General
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ii) The relative shape of the pile shaft and an estimate of the physical
dimensions of the pile or both.
Where integrity testing is required, the test to be adopted shall be one of the
following.
Pile tests shall be carried out under the direction of a person experienced in the
supervision of pile integrity tests who shall record all results in both hard and
electronic form in preparation for submission to the Engineer.
1.3.6.1 General
(1) The recommendations of BS 8004 Code of Practice for Foundation and DIN 4126
Cast-in-situ concrete diaphragm walls; design and construction shall be followed
insofar as they are applicable to diaphragm wall construction. Similar Indian
Standards for guidance or adoption are; IS 9556, IS 4651 and IS 456.
(2) The Contractor shall take full account of fact that in some locations the walls may be
close to existing structures and/or within a location where headroom is limited.
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(3) The Contractor shall pay particular attention to safety aspects of the work,
employing barriers and covers as necessary.
(4) Where diaphragm walls form permanent structures, these shall also comply with all
the requirements for reinforced concrete design and construction
(1) The Contractor shall submit a method statement giving the full details of materials,
plant and operations involved in the construction of diaphragm walls at least 4 weeks
prior to the commencement of construction of diaphragm wall. This method statement
shall include but not be limited to the following details.
c) Formation of the joints between panels, including sealing the joints and installation
of water stop.
f) Methods of monitoring and checking the tolerances associated with the diaphragm
wall panels.
g) Methods of monitoring and checking the stability of the diaphragm wall trench.
l) Calculations to show that the density of the bentonite and lowest head of slurry are
sufficient to maintain the stability of the trench, in the ground conditions envisaged,
to its entire length.
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m) Methods of protection of any adjacent structure and utilities existing close to the
trench.
(2) Construction of diaphragm walls shall not commence until the Contractor’s proposals
have received a “Notice to Proceed” from the Engineer
(3) Unless otherwise given Notice to proceed by the Engineer, the construction of panels
shall be continuous once excavation has commenced. Excavated panels or part panels
shall not be left open at night or during weekends.
(1) Diaphragm walls shall be concreted to the levels shown on the Noticed-to drawings.
(2) The effective trimmed final wall levels shall normally be taken as 250 millimetres
below top of guide wall when concrete is cast-up to top of trench. If the groundwater
table is high and if required cut-off is low and the groundwater table is also at depth,
concreting can be stopped at lower level subject to the Notice of Engineer.
(3) Any remaining bentonite within the trench shall be displaced off using lean mix
concrete, which shall be poured to the top of the guide walls.
The length of the panels to be concreted shall be defined in the Contractor's method
statement and shall be subject to a “Notice to Proceed” from the Engineer.
1.3.6.5 Tolerances
(1) Construction shall be carried out in accordance with the following normal tolerances,
unless otherwise defined by the Contractor's drawings or procedures.
a) For straight or other specified profile panels, the minimum clear distance between
the faces of the guide walls shall be the specified diaphragm wall thickness plus 25
millimetres, and the maximum distance shall be the specified diaphragm wall
thickness plus 50 millimetres. The guide walls shall be propped as necessary, to
maintain these tolerances, and the inner guide wall shall be constructed to the line
as shown on the drawings.
b) The trench face of the guide wall on the side of the trench nearest to the
subsequent main excavation shall be vertical to within 1:200. The wall face shall
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not vary from a straight line or the specified profile by more than +15 millimetres
in 3 metres and shall be without ridges or abrupt irregularities.
c) The plane of the diaphragm wall face to be exposed shall be vertical to within a
tolerance of 1:200, relative to a vertical line projected from the base of the guide
wall. In addition to this tolerance, 75 millimetres shall be allowed for
protuberances resulting from irregularities in the ground excavated beyond the
general face of the wall.
e) Where recesses are to be formed by inserts in the wall, they shall be positioned
within a vertical tolerance of ±75 millimetres, a horizontal tolerance measured
along the face of the wall of ±75 millimetres, and a horizontal tolerance at right
angles to the face of the wall as constructed of ±25 millimetres measured to the
reinforcement cage.
i) Longitudinal tolerance of cage head at the top of the guide wall and measured
along the trench: ±75 millimetres.
ii) Vertical tolerance at cage head in relation to the top of the guide wall: ±50
millimetres.
iii) Lateral tolerance of reinforcement position in the direction across the width of
the wall; ±25 millimetres.
g) The tolerance in positioning couplers and starter bars for subsequent structural
connections shall be as follows.
iii) Lateral tolerance in the direction across the width of panel, ±25 millimetres.
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(2) If, during the general excavation, it is detected that the above-stated tolerances have been
exceeded, the Contractor shall draw up proposals for remedying or compensating for the
defects.
1.3.6.6 Access
The Contractor shall note the restricted access to portions of the Works and shall satisfy
himself that his method of excavation, positioning of equipment, spoil handling, placement
of reinforcement cages, stop ends, and concreting can be accommodated within these
restrictions.
(1) The Contractor shall be responsible for any movement, distortion or damage resulting
from his work to adjacent EBS.
(2) The Contractor shall be deemed to have made due allowance in his rates and prices for
all ancillary treatment and all work necessary to ensure the stability of all EBS that may
be affected by his work.
1.3.6.8 Reinforcement
(1) Reinforcement shall comply with the requirements of Section 2 of this Volume.
(2) High strength deformed steel bars and wires for concrete reinforcement conforming to
IS 1786-1985 and structural steel sections conforming to IS 800-1984 shall be used.
(3) Structural steel sections shall be inserted into the cage where openings shall be made at
subsequent stages.
(4) All reinforcement bars and other structural steel section used shall be clean and free
from loose mill scales, dust, rust, oils, grease, paint or other coatings which may reduce
the bond with concrete.
(5) Front and rear of cages shall be marked on Site to identify them during placement and
lifting points and design of lifting lugs shall not cause distortion of the cage.
(6) Distance spacers shall be of an agreed type, capable of resisting displacement during
cage placement within the trench and shall not entrap slurry during cage placement or
concreting.
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(7) The reinforcement shall be adequately fixed to avoid displacement and to maintain the
minimum specified cover during concreting.
1.3.6.9 Concrete
(1) Concrete shall comply with the requirements of Volume 5, Clause 1.4 below. Structural
concrete shall have a minimum cement content as per the Volume 4, Clause 2.5 Outline
Design Specification Civil Structures.
(2) Minimum slump of the concrete shall be 150 millimetres and the mix shall flow easily
within the tremie pipe and be designed to produce a dense impervious concrete. Such
structural concrete shall have a minimum compressive cube strength of 35 MPa at 28
days and the water: cement ratio of the mix shall not exceed 0.40 or as required by the
design.
(3) Lean mix concrete as per IS 456-2000 clauses 5 to 8 shall be used as backfill above any
cut-off level for structural concrete and be taken to the top level of the guide walls.
(1) Test cubes shall be made and tested in accordance with Clause 1.4.2.3 below
(2) Test cubes shall be taken for each panel constructed. Cubes shall be marked with the
wall panel numbers and shall be sub-marked within each panel set to indicate a
location within the panel.
1.3.6.11 Bentonite
(1) Bentonite for use in the wall support slurry shall be in accordance with the
requirements of this Contract.
(2) The Contractor shall institute a programme of regular sampling and testing to
ensure that the bentonite fluid properties are suitable for use in the Works. In this
regard IS: 9556-1980 shall be used for guidance.
(1) Bentonite shall be stored in dry cool conditions. Particular care shall be taken with
bulk storage to prevent balling of bentonite powder due to damp, or deterioration
of properties due to damp and heat.
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(2) A suitable design of hopper cone and bentonite feeding device shall be adopted. IS
4082-1996 shall be used for guidance regarding stacking and storage of
construction materials and components at site.
(1) The Contractor may, subject to the requirements of the Contract, consider and
adopt suitable additional or alternative ingredients and additives for the wall
support slurry to that of the bentonite specified above. Samples and full details
shall be obtained from the supplier and manufacturer of such ingredients.
(2) Any such materials shall have no detrimental effect upon the stability of the
excavation or concreting or formed concrete immediate as well as long term.
(3) Ingredients to counteract the loss of slurry to the surrounding strata shall be
deemed covered by this Section.
(1) Tremie pipes shall be clean, water-tight and with a minimum internal diameter of
200 millimetres.
(2) The tremie tube shall extend to the bottom of the trench excavation prior to
concreting and care shall be taken to ensure that all bentonite slurry is expelled
from the pipe during the initial charging operation. The tremie pipe shall be
maintained with a minimum embedment of 2 metres into the concrete to prevent
the re-entry of slurry into the pipe.
(3) The Contractor shall ensure that an adequate supply of concrete to the tremie is
available at all times so that placement is continuous until completion of the panel.
(4) The number of tremie pipes per panel shall be in accordance with the method
statement. Where more than one tremie pipe is employed during concrete pouring
to any one panel, the charging of concrete into the pipes shall be arranged so that it
is evenly distributed between the pipes and so that no differential head exists at
the concrete/slurry interface over the length of the panel. This level shall be
confirmed by soundings taken during the concrete pour.
(1) Stop-ends, inserted before placement of concrete in the panel, shall be clean and have
a smooth regular surface. Any shutter release agent shall have no detrimental effect
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on the finished works. Where stop-ends are inserted in sections, adequate joint
connections must be provided to ensure verticality over the whole length.
(2) Extraction of stop-ends shall be carried out at such a time and in such a manner that
no damage is caused to the concrete placed against them, or to the adjacent soil and
structures.
(3) Stop-ends shall be adequately restrained to prevent movement during concreting and
not be permanently encased in the diaphragm wall
1.3.6.16 Inserts
Inserts shall be formed at the locations shown in the Contractor's drawings and in
accordance with his method statements and procedures.
The Contractor shall provide all necessary monitoring instrumentation necessary for the
close and continuous checking of the movements and distortions of adjacent ground and
EBS.
The Contractor shall take all necessary precautions to ensure stability of his excavations
and guide walls and shall take all necessary precautions and be responsible for the safety
of personnel in the area of operation.
The Contractor shall maintain, available for immediate use, a sufficient quantity of slurry
to allow for any sudden loss. The loss continue despite the addition of the slurry and the
stability of the trench be placed at risk, the Contractor shall backfill with lean mix concrete
to preserve the stability of the trench and ensure the safety of adjacent ground and EBS.
The cause of the loss of slurry shall be investigated and works shall not recommence until
remedial measures have been implemented.
The Contractor shall ensure that the site is cleared of slurry and that surplus or displaced
slurry is disposed of safely and without nuisance. All operations shall be conducted in such
a manner as to minimise any spillage of slurry over the Site, or accesses thereto.
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1.3.6.20 Obstructions
(1) An obstruction is defined as material, the excavation of which hinders normal progress
and the existence of which could not have been foreseen.
(2) Upon encountering an obstruction, the Contractor shall determine the method to be
employed in removing the obstruction and such method shall be subject to the Notice
of the Engineer.
(1) Spoil removed from the excavation shall be separated from the slurry employed in the
excavation process. It shall be disposed of as quickly as possible to locations subject to
the Notice of the Engineer and in such a manner that spillage and annoyance be
minimised.
(2) Contaminated slurry, not suitable for re-use, shall be removed from the site and
disposed off.
1.3.6.22 Joints
(1) All joints shall be fitted with a water-stop covering the full height of the wall.
(2) Where concrete is cast against previously completed wall panels, the previously formed
concrete shall be cleaned so that solid substances are removed before the joint is
formed.
(3) When the joint is exposed upon subsequent excavation, the Contractor shall
immediately repair any joints which permit jetting or spraying of water or within
which solid foreign substances greater than 3 millimetres separate the concrete in
adjacent panels.
(4) The walls and joints formed shall satisfy the water-tightness requirements of this
Contract.
1.3.6.23 Records
The following records shall be maintained and kept for each wall panel and such records
shall be available for inspection by the Engineer.
a) Name of work.
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g) Length of panel and width and depth of panel from top of guide wall
i) Top level of wall as cast, in relation to top of guide wall at the edges and at the centre.
j) A log of soil type encountered from start to finish of excavation, and of slurry levels
and densities.
k) Volume of concrete used and time of any interruptions in concrete supply where
these exceed 15 minutes.
n) Date, place and time of slurry control tests and results recorded.
o) Concrete test cubes, w/c ratio, slump markings, date and results obtained on testing.
q) Quantity of slurry removed from site and spoil removed from Site recorded by date.
Used bentonite or contaminated slurry not suitable for re-use shall be disposed of in
water-tight containers. The Contractor may propose alternative means of disposal which
shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
1.4.1.1 General
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(1) This work shall comprise the construction of all or portions of structures with
cement concrete, of the required class or classes, with or without reinforcement,
with or without admixtures, constructed in accordance with the Contract and the
relevant Standards to the lines, levels, grades and dimensions shown on the
Drawings.
(2) Constituent materials for the concrete mix shall comply with the requirements of
IS:456 or BS 5328, unless otherwise given Notice by the Engineer.
(4) Testing and non-conformances affecting the standard of the concrete shall be
notified to the Engineer in-line with the Quality Assurance (QA) procedure such
that mitigation may be effected expeditiously within the critically defined
timeframes.
1.4.1.2 Cement
(1) General
If soil has soluble salts in excess of 0.5%, sulphate-resistant cement shall be used
conforming to IS12330 (or BS 4027), or total chloride content in cement shall in no
case exceed 0.05 percent by mass of cement. Also, total sulphur content calculated
as sulphuric anhydride (SO3), shall in no case exceed 2.5%and 3.0% when tri-
calcium aluminate per cent by mass is up to 5% or greater than 5% respectively
(2) Testing
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b) Before ordering cement, the Contractor shall submit relevant QA details on the
proposed supplier and methods of transport, storage and certification to the
Engineers for Notice to proceed (HOLD POINT). It must be proven that the
quantity and quality required can be attained and maintained throughout the
construction period.
d) The Contractor may be required to sample cement and test such samples in
accordance with the relevant or equivalent Indian Standards. The Contractor
shall store the cement so that separate consignments can be identified and used
in order of delivery to site (first-in, first-out process). In no circumstances shall
cement that has exceeded its “use-by” date be allowed as part of the concrete
mix.
c) On receipt of Notice from Engineer cement that has been damaged or does not
comply with the Contract requirements shall not be used in the Works and be
removed from the Site within 3 days of the Contractor's receipt of such Notice.
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1.4.1.3 Aggregate
Prior to commencing any concrete work, the Contractor shall obtain the Engineer's
Notice for the proposed types and sources of aggregate. Sampling of aggregates shall
be as per IS 2430.
b) Physical tests for suitability shall be carried out in accordance with IS 2386
or Parts I to VIII.
c) Coarse aggregate shall be clean, free from dust and other deleterious
material. For reinforced and pre-stressed concrete aggregate shall be well-
graded and durable with nominal 20-millimetre sized stones.
d) Hand-broken stone may be used providing such complies with the Contract
requirements.
a) The Contractor shall ensure that the concrete mix complies with the
requirements of this Contract regarding "Minimising Risk of Alkali-Silica
Reaction in Concrete”, (Clause 1.4.1.7)
b) The Contractor shall ensure that the concrete mix complies with the
requirements of this Contract regarding "Minimising Risk of Alkali-Silica
Reaction in Concrete”, (Section 1.4.1.7)
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b) The chloride content of the concrete mix shall be within the recommended
limit of IS 456 or BS 8110.
The total acid soluble sulphate content of the concrete mix, expressed as SO3, shall
not exceed the recommended limits in IS 456 or BS 8110.
(7) Storage
a) All aggregates shall be stored in such a way that they shall be kept free from
contact with deleterious matter.
1.4.1.4 Reinforcement
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b) All reinforcement bars shall be procured from main steel suppliers and re-
rolled steel shall not be used under any circumstances.
Tying wire shall be finally annealed mild steel of core diameter approximately 1.25
millimetres or as specified by the Contractor and Noticed by the Engineer. Galvanized
Iron wire shall be used for binding reinforcement as well as for tying cover blocks with
reinforcement.
a) The Contractor shall provide copies of the manufacturer's certificates of tests results
relating to the steel reinforcement to be supplied, and independent test results
obtained from a Noticed laboratory in respect of samples taken from reinforcement
delivered to the Site.
b) Every bar shall be inspected before before assembling and any defective, brittle
excessive rusted or burnt bar shall be removed. Cracked end of bars shall be cut-out.
(4) Storage
1.4.1.5 Water
(1) General
The Contractor shall make his own arrangements and procure fresh potable water
for the mixing and curing of concrete. Testing of such water shall be in accordance
with IS 3025.
(2) Quality
a) Water to be used for mixing and curing concrete and mortar shall be fresh
and free from dissolved or suspended matter which may be harmful and
shall comply with the requirements of IS 456.
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b) Water samples from the intended source of supply shall be taken for
analysis before any concrete work is commenced, and at intervals
throughout the duration of the works.
c) Where potable water supply is not available the Contractor shall obtain
confirmation of quality and reliability of a proposed source from the
appropriate Water Authority and shall test the water for its chemical and
other impurities before its use in the Works. Cost of all such tests shall be
borne by the Contractor.
1.4.1.6 Admixtures
(1) General
a) The Engineer’s Notice shall be obtained prior to using any admixture in any
concrete mix. The minimum cement content specified shall not be shall not
be reduced on account of use of admixtures.
(2) Quality
b) The concrete tests described herein shall be conducted with the admixture
incorporated to establish that specified strengths are achieved, and that
densities are not reduced. If air-entraining agents are used the density shall
not be reduced by more than 5%.
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e) The manufacturer's declared equivalent acid soluble alkali content and the
dosage rate of any admixture or pigment to be incorporated shall be
included with details of all concrete mixes
(1) Concrete mixes for use in the Permanent Works shall comply with the Contract. The
Contractor shall notify the Engineer of his proposals for complying with this
requirement.
a) The reactive alkali content shall not exceed a maximum value of 0.6% by
mass when defined and tested in accordance with this Contract.
b) The total mass of reactive alkali in the concrete mix shall not exceed 3
kg/m3 of concrete when defined, tested and calculated in accordance with
this Contract.
a) The term alkali refers to the alkali metals, i.e., sodium and potassium
expressed as their oxides. The reactive alkali content of Portland cements
shall be defined as the percentage by mass of equivalent sodium oxide (Na2O)
calculated from the following relationship.
c) The method used in determining the acid soluble alkali content of the
materials shall be in accordance with BS 4550: Part 2: Subsection 16.2.
d) The Contractor shall make available the certified average acid soluble alkali
content of Portland cements on a weekly basis.
e) The Contractor shall give immediate Notice of any change which may increase
the certified average acid soluble alkali content above the level used in the mix
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design for the concrete. A revised mix design for any concrete which would be
affected by the increased alkali content shall be submitted to the Engineer’s
Representative for his Notice with notification of the change.
(4) Minimising risk by use of cementitious material containing less than 0.6% of reactive
alkali.
a) These requirements shall be met provided the contribution of alkalier from other
source does not exceed 0.2 kg/m3.
b) The cementitious material shall be Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) complying with
Indian Standards and shall have additionally a certified maximum acid soluble alkali
content not exceeding 0.6%. The Contractor shall provide on request weekly
certificates which name the source of the cement and confirm compliance with the
Contract.
c) Minimising risk by limiting the reactive alkali content of the concrete to 3 kg/m3.
d) The reactive alkali content of the concrete contributed by OPC to the concrete shall be
calculated from:
A=Cxa,
100
where
e) Where reactive alkalis in excess of 0.2 kg/m3 are contributed to the concrete from
sources other than the cementetious material, the limit of 3 kg/m3 from the
cementetious material shall be reduced by the total amount so contributed. The
reactive alkali contributed by sodium chloride contamination of aggregates shall be
calculated from:
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Where,
NF = chloride ion content of the fine aggregate as a percentage by mass of dry aggregates
and measured according to BS 812: Part 4
MC = coarse aggregate content (kg/m3). The factor 0.76 is obtained from a consideration
of the composition of seawater.
The chloride ion content of aggregate sources containing 0.01% of chloride ion by
mass or more shall be determined weekly in accordance with BS 812 or another
Noticed method. When the chloride ion level is less than 0.01% it shall be regarded as
nil.
(5) The Contractor shall provide certificates on request confirming compliance with the
Contract which state the following.
Fine and coarse aggregate material shall comply with the requirements of IS 383
and/or AASHTO Standard Specifications (M6 and M80 respectively) to be taken out to
conform to 512(2).
(7) Water
a) Water for use in the manufacture of concrete shall be obtained from a public
utility supply or from a source Noticed by Engineer.
b) Water shall be potable and comply with the requirement of IS 456 and or BS
3148
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c) Where potable water supply is not available the Contractor shall obtain
confirmation of quality and reliability of a proposed source from the
appropriate water authority test the water for its chemical and other
impurities before using. Cost of all such tests shall be borne by the contractor.
1.4.2.1 Grade
The concrete mixes to be used in the Permanent Works shall be tabulated in the form
in a typical “Table of Concrete Mixes” as given below.
Type of Mix
Type of Cement.
Fine:
Grade
- VB(s)
Compacting
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Special cement
Fine:
Admixtures Specified:
Prohibited:
Amount:
Air content
Minimum:
Maximum:
Minimum:
(3) Chlorides
The total chloride content of the concrete mix shall be in accordance with the limitations
given in IS 456 or BS 8110
(4) Sulphates
The total water soluble sulphate content of the concrete mix shall not exceed the
limitations given in IS 456 or BS 8110.
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b) Not less than 35 days before commencement of concreting, the Contractor shall carry
out trials to determine the concrete mixes which will satisfy the requirements of the
Contract. The materials and conditions used shall reflect those intended to be used for
the Works. A minimum six test cubes shall be made from each of three consecutive
batches with three cubes from each batch to be tested at 7 days and three cubes at 28
days.
c) If the average 28 day strength (being defined as the measured stress when the cube
fails) exceeds the specified characteristic strength by 20% or more, and the other
requirements of IS 456 and IS 10262 or BS 5328 are met, then the trial mix
proportions may be used to commence the Permanent Works. Otherwise further
trials shall be carried out using re-designed mixes until the minimum required
strength is achieved.
v. Workability.
vii. Indirect tensile strength in accordance with BS 1881 including cylinder - splitting
and beam tests.
e) If the test results obtained do not satisfy the Contract or the design requirements, the
mixes shall be re-designed.
a) Trial mixes shall be prepared under full-scale site conditions and tested in accordance
with IS 10262 or BS 1881.
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b) Samples of concrete incorporating the reinforcing details to be used shall be cast and
examined, before hardening using hand tools, and after hardening by coring to assess
the mixes. Cores shall be 150 mm diameter. by 200 mm long.
b) Thereafter one sample shall be taken at random for each class of concrete from every
group of 25 batches made by each concrete batching plant, and at least one sample
shall be taken each day that concrete of a particular grade is made. Samples shall also
be taken and two cylinders cast to determine the indirect tensile strength of the
concrete at 7 days and 28 days, as specified in relevant IS code or BS 1881.
c) These samples shall be taken from every 100 batches, but at least once a week during
concreting operations, and shall coincide with samples taken for test cubes. The
frequency of sampling may be required to be varied.
d) In addition to the above requirements, at least one sample shall be taken from each
individual structural unit, or part of a unit, when the latter is the product of a single
pour.
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e) From each sample two cubes shall be made for testing at 28 days and one for testing
at 7 days for control purposes. The 28-day Concrete Cube Strength (CCS) shall be the
mean of two cubes. The procedures shall be repeated when materials or design mixes
are changed.
i. the average strength determined from any four consecutive test cubes does not exceed
the specified CCS by 0.5 times the current margin, or;
ii. one or more values in forty is less than 85% specified CCS, or;
iii. three or more values in forty are less than specified CCS;
▪ Carry out non-destructive tests on as placed concrete. Cut-out and replace defective
concrete.
b) If the range of individual cube strength made from the same sample exceeds 15% of
the mean then the method of making, curing and testing cubes shall be checked.
c) In the event of a result having a range exceeding 20% the Contractor shall submit his
proposals corrective action for Notice by the Engineer.
d) The Contractor shall cut concrete cores from as-built locations as may be required by
the Engineer and test them to BS 1881 as modified by Concrete Society Report TR 11.
If the values, reduced by 0.69 Mega Pascal per week of age in excess of 28 days, are
less than 75% CCS, the concrete shall be cut out and replaced unless otherwise agreed
with the Engineer.
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a) Concrete shall be tested for drying shrinkage, water absorption and moisture
movement as directed for which 102 mm cubes and 76 mm by 76 mm prisms shall be
prepared and tested in accordance with BS 1881.
b) The concrete shall be tested for permeability according to DIN 1048 and ability to
resist chloride ion penetration according to ASTM C-1202.
d) Cubes may be required and trials carried out to determine stripping times for
formwork, the duration of curing and to check-testing and sampling errors. The air
content of air-entrained concrete shall be determined for each batch produced until
consistency has been achieved, when fewer batches may be tested.
e) During concreting of the Permanent Works six 150 mm diameter by 200 mm long
cores shall be cut through horizontal reinforcement to assess plastic qualities. The
qualities shall be equal to those obtained in the initial field tests.
f) Compaction factor, slump, or other workability tests shall be carried out as required
during concreting of Permanent Works to control workability at the batching plant at
the site of the pour. The degree of workability shall be as for the trial mixes; permitted
tolerances shall be in accordance with IS 1199 or BS 5320.
g) Tests shall be carried out at least daily for the moisture content and weekly for
absorption value of the aggregate. The values for the aggregate at the mixer shall be
determined and changes made to the mix to compensate for variations.
Concrete Acceptable
References
Durability Tests Values
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Concrete Acceptable
References
Durability Tests Values
Initial Surface
Absorption Test BS 1881- 208
(ISAT) 0.25ml/m2/sec
Concrete of permanent structures shall fulfil the above mentioned minimum values.
c) The scheme implemented shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer and undergo
regulatory QA checks to ensure the levels of competence in monitoring are being
consistently adopted and undertaken in the Works.
1.4.2.4 Batching
(1) Machinery
Batching shall be by weigh-batching machines equipped with accuracy checks for the
weighing mechanism. The machines shall be cleaned, checked and adjusted regularly. The
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water supply to the concrete mixers shall have a metering system to control and record the
amount.
Batched materials shall be measured to the following tolerances and discharged into the
mixer without loss.
(4) Mixing
Concrete constituents shall be thoroughly mixed in batches. The machines shall be capable
of discharging while running.
a) Ready-mixed concrete shall not be used unless Noticed and shall comply with the
requirements specified herein and those of IS:4826 and BS 5328.
b) The supply and use of ready-mixed concrete shall be subject to the Contractor's QA
procedures.
c) Ready-mixed concrete shall be obtained from a depot subject to the Notice of the
Engineer. and transported to the Site in truck type mixers which shall continuously
agitate the concrete mix.
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d) The concrete shall be placed in its final position and compacted within 2 hours of the
introduction of cement to the aggregates.
e) The ready-mixed concrete delivered to the Works shall comply with this Specification.
One cubic metre of each mix shall be supplied to Site before it is required in the Works
to allow the Contractor to carry out workability tests.
f) For plant-mixed concrete the delivery note for each batch shall state the time at which
the concrete was mixed and the weight of the constituents of each mix.
g) When truck-mixed concrete is used, water shall only be added under the Contractor’s
direct supervision either at the Site or at the central batching plant in accordance with
the standard Quality Procedures. In no circumstances shall extra water be added to
the concrete after the original mixing is complete.
h) Samples for testing shall be taken as the concrete is placed in its final position.
i) The Contractor shall arrange for the ready-mix concrete supplier to provide the
facilities stated in BS 5328, cl 7.1 or 13.1.
(6) Records
a) Daily returns shall be provided showing the quantities of cement and the total volume
batched of each class of concrete for each section of the Works.
b) The Contractor shall submit detailed records and test results for all test cubes and
specimens taken without delay to the Engineer for his Notice.
a) The levels of equivalent acid-soluble chlorides as NaCl (Cl x 1.65 = NaCl) in the
constituents of concrete as stated elsewhere are indicative and are subject to the over-
riding limits for the mixes. The total estimated content as a percentage by weight of the
cement in the mix shall not exceed the following limits.
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b) The Contractor shall test the constituents of the concrete to establish these contents as
provided for elsewhere in this Contract.
c) In addition, regular tests to BS 1881: Part 6 for chloride content shall be made on the
hardened concrete. The following values are considered tolerable but shall be be
subject to Notice by the Engineer.
95% of the test results less than 0.4% NaCl by weight of cement and no result
greater than 0.5% NaCl by weight of cement.
95% of the test results less than 0.1% NaCl by weight of cement and no result
greater than 0.14% NaCl by weight of cement.
95% of the test results less than 1% NaCl by weight of cement, and no result
greater than 1.3% NaCl by weight of cement.
95% of the test results less than 0.2% NaCl by weight of cement and no result
greater than 0.25% NaCl by weight of cement.
d) In the event that the SRPC used contains a proportion by weight of tri-calcium
aluminate which approaches 4% to 8%, then Notice shall be sought from the Engineer
for an appropriate adjustment of the relevant chloride content limits.
a) The level of acid-soluble sulphates (SO3) in the mix shall satisfy all of the following
requirements.
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b) The total estimated sulphate content (SO3) of the mix including that present in the
cement shall not exceed 3.7% by weight of cement in the mix.
c) In addition, regular tests in accordance with BS 1881: Part 6 shall be carried out on the
hardened concrete to determine the total sulphate content, which shall not exceed 4%
by weight of cement in the mix.
The permissible level of chlorides and sulphates stated in this Contract shall not be
considered as mean values for the whole of the Works but shall apply to any concrete used
in the Works.
1.4.2.6 Placing
(1) General
a) Concrete shall be transported by means which prevent contamination (by dust, rain and
the like) segregation or loss of ingredients and shall be transported from the batching
plant and placed without delay.
b) Concrete shall be placed in the positions and in sequences indicated on the Drawings.
Placing shall not commence until the fixing and condition of reinforcement and items to be
embedded and the condition of the containing surfaces or formwork have been Noticed by
the Engineer. The Contractor shall provide the Engineer with written notification not less
than 24 hours prior to his intention to place concrete in the Works.
c) Concrete shall be placed directly in its final position without segregation or displacement
of the reinforcement, embedded items and formwork. Where necessary concrete may be
placed in water in accordance with the Contract requirements.
a) The limit of individual pours and the height of lifts shall be as Noticed.
b) For walls, the length of panel placed at one time shall not exceed 6m; adjacent panels shall
not be placed within 2 days but shall be placed as soon as practicable thereafter.
Subsequent vertical lifts shall not be poured within 2 days.
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c) Floors, roofs and ground slabs shall be placed in a sequence of pours to the approval of the
Designer and the Notice of the Engineer.
d) If the use of slip-forms or paving trains is permitted, the above pour limits may be revised.
e) The sequence of pours shall be arranged to minimise thermal and shrinkage strains.
Concrete and mortar must be placed and compacted within 30 minutes of water being added to
the mix or otherwise included via damp aggregates, unless admixtures are in use. Partially-set
concrete shall not be used in the Works.
(5) Compaction
a) Concrete shall be compacted during placing by Noticed internal vibrators. The vibrators
shall operate at a frequency of not less than 10,000 cycles per minute and shall be
designed for continuous operation.
b) The performance of vibrators shall suit the working conditions and depending on the
thickness of layer to be compacted; 25 mm, 40 mm, 60 mm and 75 mm diameter internal
vibrators may be used. The radius of influence of the vibrator used shall ensure that the
concrete mass being vibrated is compacted at a speed commensurate with the rate of
supply of concrete.
(6) Vibrators
a) Vibrators shall penetrate the full depth of the layer of concrete placed and just into the
layer below and be withdrawn slowly to avoid the formation of voids.
b) Vibration shall not be applied directly or indirectly to concrete after the initial set has
taken place, nor shall it be used to make concrete flow in formwork.
c) The Contractor shall have a minimum of two spare vibrators available during each
concrete pour in case of mechanical breakdowns.
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a) Placing in each section of work shall be continuous between construction joints. The
Contractor shall make provision for standby equipment.
b) If the placing of concrete is delayed due to breakdown then the Contractor shall erect
vertical stop-ends and form a construction joint or remove the concrete already placed
and restart after repair of the breakdown.
a) Placing shall not take place in the open during rain or inclement weather. If such
conditions are likely to occur the Contractor shall provide protection for the materials,
plant and formwork so that placing of concrete may proceed.
b) If strong winds are prevalent protection from driving rain and dust shall be provided for.
c) During storms and heavy rain periods only underground or enclosed concrete pours shall
be permitted and this shall also be subject to where there is a reasonable level of
protection to the concreting work.
a) The temperature of fresh concrete shall not exceed 32 oC, nor drop below 5oC, nor exceed
the temperatures stated in the table of mixes. The lowest of these shall be used at the time
of placing concrete.
b) The maximum concrete temperature after placement shall not exceed 50oC nor be 30oC
above the temperature at the time of placement, whichever is the lower.
c) The Contractor shall comply with the document entitled "Concrete in Hot Countries"
published by the FIP congress at New Delhi 1986. The procedures the Contractor wishes
to employ in this regard shall be subject to Notice by the Engineer’s.
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If Notice has been given for placing concrete at night or in dark interiors, adequate lighting,
ventilation and access shall be provided when mixing, transportation and placing are in
progress.
a) Underwater concreting shall be carried out with minimum disturbance of the water.
Running water and wave wash shall be controlled.
b) The specified concrete grade shall be used, and the mix design shall provide for good
flowing ability.
c) Tremie pipes, bottom-dump skips, or other Noticed placing equipment shall be used.
e) Placing shall commence in sections and continue to completion subject to Notice by the
Engineer.
f) The tremie pipe shall be buried in the concrete for at least 1.5m and the tremie pipe
must not be emptied until the pour is complete.
g) If a bottom-dump skip is used, the contents shall be covered by canvas or similar before
lowering into the water. The doors shall be opened when the skip is resting on the
bottom with no tension in the support cable, and the skip shall be lifted gradually so
that the concrete flows out steadily.
a) Before placing concrete for reinforced work on the ground, the formation shall be
compacted as specified and a screed of blinding concrete shall be applied to form a
surface for construction.
b) Before placing concrete on or against rock, masonry, brickwork or old concrete, loose
material shall be removed, and the surface washed down; water seepage shall be
stopped or channelled away from the work.
c) For mass concrete placed against masonry or brickwork the following shall apply.
▪ The mortar joints in the face work shall have fully hardened.
▪ The water-cement ratio of the concrete shall be increased to compensate for absorption
of moisture by the existing work.
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▪ The concrete shall be worked around ties and bond stones and into open joints.
1.4.2.7 Reinforcement
a) Steel rod reinforcement shall be cut, bent and fixed in accordance with IS 456 or BS
8110: Part 1.
b) Cold bending shall be used which does not damage the material.
c) Bending hot at a cherry-red heat not exceeding 840oC may be Noticed except for bars
dependent on cold-working for strength.
(2) Fixing
a) The number, size, form and position of pieces of reinforcement shall be as shown on the
Drawings. They shall be held in position in the formwork during the placing of concrete
by use of distance pieces and spacer bars.
b) Links shall be taut so that bars are braced, and the inside of their curved parts shall be
in contact with the bars being connected. Binding wire shall be twisted tight with pliers
and the free ends shall be bent inwards.
d) Representative to remove rust, oil, grease, salt and other deleterious matter, and where
pitting has occurred the causes and products thereof.
e) Reinforcement temporarily projecting from the concrete at joints shall not be bent out
of position without Notice of Engineer, in which event the reinforcement shall be bent
over a suitably sized former to prevent any damage or over-stressing.
The Contractor will provide drawings detailing the reinforcement required and shall
prepare bending schedules in accordance with SP 34 of BIS and IS 5525 BS 4466. Laps
and anchorages shall be as stated in IS 456 or BS 5400, Part 4.
(1) Welding
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a) Electric arc welding may be used, if Noticed, for joining bars. Covered-alloy or shielded-
arc electrodes shall conform to IS 814 and/or BS 639.
b) If concrete spacers are used they shall be of similar concrete grade to the main concrete
and shall have non-metallic ties or Galvanized Iron protected ties. For 30 MPa or more
concrete, the spacers shall comply with the requirements of this Contract for water
absorption.
c) Cover blocks used also should be same mix as the concrete of member and be with
roughened faces
1.4.2.8 Joints
a) Construction joints shall be located, and the sequence of placing arranged as Noticed, to
minimise shrinkage and thermal strains in the concrete.
b) Concrete placing shall not be interrupted except where joints occur and shall continue
after normal hours if necessary to achieve this.
d) Before placing is resumed at a joint the set surface shall be roughened to remove
laitance and expose the aggregate; the aggregate shall not be damaged. If damaging
materials have come into contact with the surface of the joint the concrete shall be cut
back, and the roughened surface cleaned by compressed air or water jets and brushed
and watered immediately before placing. If required, the surface shall be coated with a
layer of stiff cement grout prior to placing the new concrete.
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f) Construction joints shall be sealed with a Noticed sealant at external and liquid-contact
faces.
a) Expansion, contraction and other movement joints shall be incorporated in the Works
as shown on the Drawings.
b) Where shown on the Drawings, expansion joint fillers shall be supplied and installed.
Filler material shall be stored flat on a dry surface adequately protected from rain or
moisture in such a way that the material does not deteriorate. Filler material which has
been damaged or has started to deteriorate shall not be incorporated in the works.
c) Movement joints shall be sealed with a Noticed sealant applied in strict accordance
with the manufacturer's instructions to the dimensions shown on the Drawings. The
surface of the concrete to which the sealant is to adhere shall be straight and cleaned of
all filler material, dirt, oil, grease and other matter. The sealant shall be applied by
methods recommended by the manufacturer so that the sealant is brought flush to the
surface of structure and a smooth surface is achieved. Excess material and spillage shall
be properly cleaned off and removed.
d) Dowel bars shall be installed and cast-in across the movement joint where shown on
the Drawings. The bars shall be straight with clean cut ends of the diameters and
lengths as shown on the Drawings or in the Schedules. Cutting and cleaning of the
dowel bars shall comply with the requirements of the Contract
e) The bars shall be firmly supported in the positions shown on the Drawings so that they
remain accurately parallel and are not displaced during the casting of the concrete in
the first part of the structure. After the concrete has hardened and the formwork
removed, the projecting ends shall be cleaned of all concrete spillage and painted with
two coats of a Noticed bituminous paint and caps shall be fitted to the free ends of the
bars. Dowel bar end caps shall be of cardboard or other material, of correct diameter
for the dowel bar and of sufficient length to allow the specified movement of the two
adjacent concrete structures. They shall be manufactured expressly for this purpose by
a Noticed manufacturer.
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f) The Contractor shall take care to protect the projecting ends of dowel bars from
bending or other damage prior to concreting the succeeding bay. The bituminous paint
shall be applied as soon as practicable, but end caps shall not be fitted until
immediately prior to the succeeding concreting operations.
(3) Water-stops
The layout and installation of the water-stops shall be in accordance with the
manufacturer's recommendation and shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
a) All fixing blocks, brackets, built in bolts, holes, chases, etc., shall be accurately set out
and formed and carefully sealed prior to the concrete being placed. No cutting away of
concrete for any of these items shall be done.
b) Bolts and other inserts to be cast into the concrete shall be securely fixed to the
formwork in such a way that they are not displaced during the concreting operations,
and that there is no loss of materials from the wet concrete through holes in the
formwork.
c) Unless shown otherwise on the Drawings reinforcement shall be locally moved so that
the minimum specified cover is maintained at the locations of inserts, holes, chases, and
the like.
d) Temporary plugs shall be removed, and the threads of cast-in bolts shall be proved to
be free and shall be greased before handing over any part of the Works.
Concrete shall be protected from sunshine and drying winds by Noticed shading and wind-
breaks, and from cold, rain or running water, for a period of at least 7 days after
placing. During this period or for any extended period the following measures shall be
taken to prevent the loss of moisture and to minimise thermal stresses caused by the
difference in temperature between the surface of the concrete and the core of the
concrete mass.
a) Horizontal surfaces.
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▪ After final set has taken place, the polythene shall be replaced by wet Hessian covered
with polythene. The Hessian shall be kept permanently damp.
▪ After 7 days the Hessian and polythene shall be removed and Noticed aluminised or
white resin-based curing compound applied unless an alternative method is used. The
method of application shall be as recommended by the manufacturer.
Alternative methods of curing shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer before use in the
Works.
b) Vertical surfaces.
▪ Polythene over wet Hessian shall be secured to the surfaces immediately after removal
of the formwork. The Hessian shall be kept permanently damp.
▪ After 7 days the Hessian and polythene shall be removed and an Noticed aluminised or
white resin based curing compound applied.
Water used during curing operations shall be fresh water. Curing membranes shall be
compatible with waterproofing or other materials that may subsequently be applied to the
surface of the concrete.
(2) Contamination
Concrete shall be protected from contamination by sea or brackish water, oil, fuel and other
deleterious materials for a minimum period of 30 days after placing.
Insulating formwork shall be left in place for 72 hours after placing the concrete or until the
temperature peak of the concrete is reached. The initial curing period defined above may
then be reduced in proportion subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
Rebates formed to receive sealant and the surfaces of construction joints shall be protected
from curing compound by wet Hessian to ensure proper curing of the joint surface and
adjacent concrete. The protection shall remain in place until the joint surface is sealed.
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1.4.2.10 Finishes
(1) General
a) The finished faces of concrete shall be sound, even-coloured, even-textured and free
from defects. Arises shall have a 20mm by 20mm chamfer. Concrete faces shall not be
rendered, and defective concrete shall be cut out and replaced or made good. A fine
finish shall be provided unless otherwise detailed on the Drawings.
b) The Contractor shall carry out timely interfacing to ensure that appropriate finish of
concrete surface is rendered to accommodate the Employer’s Requirements.
Surfaces defined as having a fine finish shall be rubbed smooth by carborundum stone;
small holes shall be stopped with Noticed mortar of the same final colour as adjacent
concrete.
a) On upward-facing surfaces which do not require formwork or special finish the finish
shall be produced by proper placing and compacting operations alone.
b) For a fair-finish screeding, this shall be carried out by sliding and tamping a screed
board running on the top edges of the formwork, or on screeding guides, to give a dense
concrete skin.
c) For a fine finish screeding as described, the surface shall be left until the concrete has
stiffened and the film of surface moisture has disappeared. A steel or wooden float shall
then be used for a glossy or sandpaper surface as required. Working shall be the
minimum compatible with a good finish. The surface shall be protected from water
drops.
After removal of the formwork the surface of the concrete shall be abraded by stiff wire
brushes and water to remove the cement laitance and expose the aggregate.
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b) Bush hammers shall be operated perpendicularly to the surface, and the remaining
exposed aggregates shall not be loose or fractured. The treated surface shall be washed
with water and stiffly brushed. The exposed aggregate shall be clean and free from film.
Chemical surface retarders, may be used to produce an exposed aggregate finish, and the
Contractor shall demonstrate that the durability of the concrete surface is not reduced.
b) The carborundum grit shall vary in size between BS 1.18 millimetres mesh and BS 0.6
millimetres mesh and shall be distributed from a BS 1.18mm hand-screen at the rate of
2.15 kilograms per square metre.
If required, the Contractor shall produce specimen panels of finished concrete for the Notice
of the Engineer.
a) The aggregate for no-fines concrete shall be coarse-graded from 10mm to 20mm. A
small percentage of fines from 10mm to 5mm may be added to improve the strength if
Noticed.
a) Granolithic concrete shall consist of one part by weight cement to three parts of
combined coarse and fine aggregate.
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b) Granolithic concrete shall preferably be laid on top of the unset base concrete and
compacted and worked to the correct levels. The surface shall be floated with a steel
float after hardening until water sheen has disappeared. Cement or cement-sand shall
not be sprinkled onto the surface. The layer shall be 12mm to 18mm thick.
e) Granolithic concrete paving shall be placed in panels not exceeding 3 metre square.
Contraction joints shall be provided around the perimeter of each panel.
a) Cement-mortar shall consist of one-part cement and four parts fine sand by volume
with just enough water to achieve work-ability.
c) Grout shall consist of cement mixed with water in designed proportions. Fine sand may
be included in Noticed quantities.
d) Rendering shall consist of three parts fine, sharp sand to one-part cement applied in
two 10mm thick coats and one 5 mm thick finishing coat. The colour of the finishing
coat shall be subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
e) Acid-resistant epoxy mortar shall be obtained from a Noticed manufacturer and applied
in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
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b) The surfaces shall be cleaned and brought to a fine finish before coating. Each coat shall
be applied at the rate specified by the manufacturer. Coatings shall be protected by
hardboard or similar materials during backfilling.
a) All exposed concrete surfaces above tanking membrane tuck-in level shall be coated
with an Noticed two-coat protection level system, subsequently over-coated with an
Noticed compatible two-coat Epoxy based paint.
b) Sample panels of minimum area 10 square metres shall be made on finished concrete
to prove the finish quality and enable the colour to be selected. Only those panels finally
Noticed may be included in the Works.
1.4.2.13 Tolerances
(1) Casting of members shall not begin until Notice has been given by Engineer to the shop
drawings, required computation, pre-stressing system (if required) and method of
manufacture.
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(2) When the drawings and method of manufacture have been Noticed, no changes shall be
made without the Notice of the Engineer
(3) The Contractor shall inform the Engineer in advance of the date of commencement of
manufacture and casting of each type of member. Concrete reinforcement and
workmanship shall be as per IS 456.
(4) A copy of all cube test results for the precast concrete works shall be sent to the
Engineer as soon as these are available.
(5) No members to which the tests relate shall be dispatched to the Site until the tests have
been satisfactorily completed and Noticed by the Engineer.
(6) All members shall be indelibly marked to show the “member mark” as described in the
Contract, the production line on which they were manufactured, the date on which the
concrete was cast and, if they are of symmetrical section, the face that will be
uppermost when the member is in its correct position in the works. The markings shall
be so located that they are not exposed to view when the member is in its permanent
position.
1.4.3.2 Forms
The design and engineering of the forms and false work as well as their construction shall
be the responsibility of the Contractor.
All exposed surfaces of each element of the structure shall be formed with similar material
to produce similar concrete surface textures, colour, and appearance.
Forms shall be inspected prior to authorizing casting operations. Details shown on the
Drawings shall be built into the forms. Worn, damaged, or otherwise unacceptable forms
shall be repaired before casting of any member will be authorised.
The forms may be made either of steel or of plywood. If the Contractor elects to use
plywood forms, it shall be high quality plywood, 19mm minimum thickness marine grade
subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
Forms shall be structurally adequate to support the members within permissible tolerances.
The form design shall incorporate the method and the necessary hardware to adjust and
maintain grade and alignment. Details of the hardware and adjustment procedure shall be
included in the required plans.
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Forms shall be coated with Noticed form-release agent prior to use. Form release agents
shall be of commercial quality, of oil or other equivalent substances which permit the ready
release of forms and will not discolour the concrete. Excess form release agents shall not be
allowed to stand in puddles in the forms nor shall coating be allowed to come in contact
with reinforcing steel or hardened concrete.
Anchor devices may be cast into the concrete for later use in supporting forms provided the
arrangement shall be to the Notice of the Engineer.
The use of driven or drilled types of anchorages for fastening forms or form supports to
concrete shall not be permitted.
1.4.3.3 Curing
(1) The steam curing shall be at 100% relative humidity to prevent loss of moisture and
to provide moisture for proper hydration of the cement. Application of the steam shall
not be directly on the concrete. During application of the steam, the ambient air
temperature shall increase at a rate not exceeding 22 degrees Celsius per hour (oC/h)
until the maximum temperature has been reached. Curing shall comply with the
requirements of the Contract.
(2) Steam curing process may be used as an alternative to water curing. The casting bed
for any unit cured with steam shall be completely enclosed to prevent steam escaping
and exclude outside atmosphere. 2 to 4 hours after placing concrete and after the
concrete has undergone initial set, the first application of steam shall be made, unless
retarders are used, in which case the waiting period before application of the steam
shall be increased to from 4 to 6 hours. Water curing methods to be used from the
time concrete is placed until steam is first applied.
(3) Where the steam has been raised the maximum temperature shall be held until the
concrete has reached the desired strength. In discontinuing the steam application, the
ambient air temperature shall not decrease at a rate to exceed 220C/h until a
temperature has been reached 10 0C above the temperature of the air to which the
concrete shall be exposed. The maximum curing temperature shall be from 600C
degrees to 670C.
(4) If the Contractor elects to cure by any other special method, the method and its details
shall be subject to Notice by the Engineer.
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1.4.3.4 Storage
When members are stored, they shall be firmly supported only at the points specified.
(1)The accumulation of trapped water and deleterious matter in the units shall be
prevented.
(1) Members shall be lifted or supported only at points specified or otherwise given
Notice by the Engineer and shall be handled and placed without impact.
(2) The Contractor shall define the method of lifting, the type of equipment and
transport to be used, and the minimum age of the members to be handled and shall
be subject to the Notice of the Engineer.
(1) The method of assembly and erection described in the Contract shall be as practicable
and be strictly adhered to on site.
(2) Immediately after a unit is in position, and before the lifting equipment is removed,
temporary supports or connections between members, as necessary, shall be
provided.
(1) No structural connections shall be made until the Engineer's Notice has been received.
(2) Unless otherwise Noticed by the Engineer, the composition and water: cement ratio of
the in-situ concrete or mortar used in any connection and the packing of joints shall
be in accordance with the assembly instructions.
(3) Levelling devices shall only be released or removed subject to the Notice of the
Engineer.
(1) Description
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All tests will be conducted in accordance with the latest test methods of the American
Society for Testing and Materials, Federal Test Method Standard No. 141 or
equivalent British Standard.
a) Each component shall be packaged in steel containers not larger than 20 litres in
volume. When the components are to be mixed at a ratio of 2 parts A to one-part
B, by volume, the container containing component B shall be one half the volume
of the container containing component A.
b) The containers shall have lug type crimp lids with ring seals, shall be new, not
less than 0.6mm nominal thickness and shall be of such character as to resist any
action by the components.
c) Each container shall be clearly labelled with the designation (Component A or B),
type (Standard or Rapid) if applicable, manufacturer's name, date of
manufacture, batch number (a batch shall consist of a single charge of all
components in a mixing chamber), lot number, all directions for use specified
elsewhere and the following warning in Hindi, Marathi and English:
"This material will cause severe dermatitis if it is allowed to come in contact with
the skin or eyes. Use gloves and protective creams on the hands. Should this
material contact the skin, wash thoroughly with soap and water. Do not attempt
to remove this material from the skin with solvents. If any gets in the eyes, flush
for 10 minutes with water and secure immediate medical attention."
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b) After mixing, all epoxies shall be placed in the work and any overlaying or inserted
be cleaned and it shall have moisture content of not more than 0.5% when tested.
The maximum size of the aggregate shall not exceed that of material which is to be
bonded to the work by the epoxy. It shall also be placed before thickening of the
epoxy has begun. Surfaces upon which epoxy is to be placed shall be free of rust,
paint, grease, asphalt, moisture and loose and deleterious material. When epoxy is
used as a binder to make epoxy concrete or grout, the two components of epoxy
shall be thoroughly mixed together before the aggregate is added and, unless
otherwise specified, the mix proportions shall consist of one part of binder to
approximately 4 parts of aggregate, by volume. Aggregate for use in epoxy
concrete and grout shall one-fourth of the thickness of the joint to be grouted. All
surfaces against which epoxy concrete and grout are to be placed shall be primed
with a coat of the epoxy used just prior to placing the grout.
c) No more material shall be mixed than can be used within 20 minutes from the time
mixing operations are started. Pot life of the epoxy mixture shall be 45 minutes.
The compressive strength of 38mm cubes of epoxy grout tested in accordance with
ASTM C39 after 10 hours of curing at 20oCshall be not less than the design strength of
the pre-cast member.
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1.4.3.9 Protection
At all stages of construction, pre-cast concrete units and other concrete associated
therewith shall be properly protected to prevent damage to permanently exposed concrete
surfaces, especially arises and decorative features.
1.5 Formwork
1.5.1 General
These specifications shall be read in conjunction with the MORTH specifications and MCGM
specifications with correction slips/amendments up to date, and other relevant
specifications described in Section 1of this Volume 5.
1.5.2 Materials
Formwork shall be of timber, plywood (including marine plywood), steel or any other
suitable material capable of resisting damage to the contact faces under normal conditions
of erecting forms, fixing steel and placing concrete. The selection of materials suitable for
formwork shall be made by the Contractor based on the quality consistent with the
specified finishes and safety. The entire responsibility of planning, designing, erecting,
dismantling, shifting and safety of false work lies with the Contractor.
All formwork and formwork support (centering, props, scaffolds, ladders etc.) shall be in
structural steel only and preferably of pipes conforming to IS:806, IS:1161, IS:1239, IS:2750.
Wooden ballies shall not be permitted as props/formwork supports. All props shall be
properly braced using x & k bracings. Ladders to be used at site should have treads and
shall be fabricated from structural steel. Wooden/ bamboo/aluminium/pipe ladders shall
not be permitted.
1.5.2.1 Timber
Timber used for formwork shall be easily workable with nails without splitting. It shall be
stable and not liable to warp when exposed to sun and rain or wetted during concreting.
1.5.2.2 Plywood
Plywood used for formwork shall be minimum 12mm thick. Shuttering quality plywood
complying with IS:4990. Suitable stiffeners and walers shall be provided depending on the
shuttering design.
1.5.2.3 Steel
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Steel formwork shall be made of minimum 4mm thick black sheets stiffened with angle iron
frame made out of M.S. angles 40mm x 6 mm supported at suitable spacing.
The permissible stresses in materials in all Temporary Works such as formwork, falsework,
staging, launching and the like. shall be the same as for the Permanent Works. The
Contractor’s checked and verified calculations and drawings of the same including
construction sequence (along with soft copy in CD ROM) shall be submitted to Engineer for
his Notice well in advance of work.
All constructed Temporary Works shall be also inspected by the Lead Designer and an
inspection report shall be submitted to Engineer. All Temporary Works shall be robust, safe
and constructed such a way that the concrete can be properly placed and thoroughly
compacted to obtain the required shape, position and level subject to specified tolerances. It
is the responsibility of the Contractor to obtain the results required by the Engineer,
whether or not some of the work is sub-contracted. Agreement of the temporary works by
the Engineer shall not diminish the Contractor's responsibility for the satisfactory
performance of the same, nor for the safety and co-ordination of all operations.
The design of false work should be such as to facilitate easy and safe access to all parts for
proper inspection.
Methodology for removal of form should be planned as a part of total formwork design
process.
The facing formwork, unless indicated otherwise in drawings, shall generally be made with
materials not less than the thickness mentioned below for different elements of the
structure:
(1) Plain slab soffit, and sides of beams, joists and ribs and side of walls, , parapets, etc
shall be made with:
a) Steel plates not less than 4mm thick of specified sizes stiffened with a suitable
structural framework and fabricated true to plane
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b) Timber planks of 20mm actual thickness and of specified surface finish, width
and reasonable length,
c) Plywood not less than 12mm thick (IS:4990 - Specification for Plywood for
Concrete Shuttering Work) stiffened with a suitable timber frame work or 3mm
thick plywood with a 20mm timber plank backing, of specified sizes stiffened
with a suitable timber framework and bracing. At joints 6mm/10mm sponge to
be provided.
(2) Bottoms of beams, sides of columns shall be formed using the following materials.
a) Steel plates not less than 5mm thick of specified sizes stiffened with a suitable
structural framework, and fabricated true to plane
b) Timber planks of 35mm actual thickness and of specified surface finish, width
and reasonable length,
c) Plywood not less than 12mm thick (IS:4990), of specified sizes stiffened with a
suitable timber framework.
(3) For precast segments, portals, tunnel connections and the like suitable steel
formwork shall be used.
(1) Forms for sloped surfaces shall be built so that the formwork can be placed board-by-
board immediately ahead of concrete placement so as to enable ready access for
placement, vibration, inspection and finishing of the concrete.
(2) The formwork shall be built in such a way so that the boards can be removed one by
one from the bottom up as soon as the concrete has attained sufficient stiffness to
prevent sagging. Surfaces of construction joints and finished surfaces with slopes
steeper than 2 horizontal: 1 vertical shall be formed as required herein.
(1) The Contractor shall interpolate intermediate sections as necessary and shall construct
the forms so that the curvature will be continuous between sections. Where necessary
to meet requirements for curvature, the form lumber shall be built up of laminated
splices cut to make tight, smooth form surfaces.
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(2) After the forms have been constructed, all surface imperfections shall be corrected and
all surface irregularities at matching faces of form material shall be dressed to the
specified curvature.
(1) Before fabricating the forms the Contractor shall submit for the Engineer’s Notice the
design of forms and the types of material to be used. (Ref. ACI 347 Formwork for
Concrete or equivalent I.S. Code).
(2) All shuttering planks and plates shall be adequately backed by a sufficient number and
size of walers or framework to ensure rigidity during concreting. All shutters shall be
adequately strutted, braced and propped to prevent deflection under deadweight of
concrete and superimposed live load of workmen, materials and plant, and to
withstand pouring rate and vibration.
(3) Vertical props shall be supported on wedges or other measures shall be taken so that
the props can be gently lowered vertically during removal of the formwork. Props for
an upper level shall be placed directly over those in the level immediately below, and
the lowest props shall bear on a sufficiently strong area. Care shall be taken that all
formwork is set plumb and true to line and level or camber or better where required.
(4) Provision shall be made for adjustment of supporting struts where necessary. When
reinforcement passes through the formwork care should be taken to ensure close
fitting joints against the steel bars so as to avoid loss of fines during the compaction of
concrete.
(5) If the formwork is held together by bolts, these shall be so fixed that no iron will be
exposed on surfaces against which concrete is to be laid and within the concrete cover
to the steel reinforcement. In any case wires shall not be used with exposed concrete
formwork. If the Contractor elects to use tie-bolts running through the concrete then
the Contractor shall define the location and size of such tie-bolts and submit his
proposals for Notice by the Engineer. The tie-bolts shall be so designed that their
removal on de-shuttering does not leave any embedment with in the concrete cover to
steel reinforcement. Holes left in the concrete by these tie-bolts shall be filled by the
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concrete repair material and the methodology set out in the Contractor’s Noticed
proposal.
(6) Provision shall be made in the shuttering for beams, columns, and walls for a port hole
of convenient size so that all extraneous materials that may be collected could be
removed just prior to concreting.
(7) Formwork shall be so arranged as to permit removal of forms without jarring the
concrete. Wedges, clamps and bolts shall be used wherever practicable instead of nails.
The formwork for beams and slabs shall be so erected that forms on the sides of the
beams and the soffit of slabs can be removed without disturbing the beam bottoms or
props under beams.
(8) Surfaces of forms in contact with concrete shall be oiled with a mould oil of Noticed
quality form releasing agent. The use of mould oil which results in blemishes of the
surface of the concrete including diesel, burnt oil and any other lubricating oil shall not
be allowed. Mould oil shall be applied before reinforcement has been placed and care
shall be taken that no oil comes in contact with the reinforcement while it is being
placed in position. The formwork shall be kept thoroughly wet during concreting and
the whole time that is left in place. Nothing extra shall be paid to Contractor for oiling
the moulds.
(9) Immediately before concreting is commenced, the formwork and other related
arrangements shall be carefully examined to ensure the following.
a) Removal of all dirt, shavings, sawdust and other refuse by brushing, washing
and compressed air/vacuum cleaning.
b) The tightness of joints between panels of sheathing and between these and any
hardened core.
c) The correct location of tie bars, bracing and spacers, and especially connections
of bracing.
f) Side supports/restraints for the form work are enough and robust
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j) Pouring platform along with its approach from ground is robust and safe for
workers movement.
n) Curing arrangements are well planned and agreed upon by the Engineer.
o) The concrete protection measures in accordance with the Contract are in place.
(10) The Contractor shall ensure dimensional accuracies of the work and for the general
arrangement of propping and bracing. (IS:3696 - Safety Code of Scaffolds and Ladders,
IS:4014 Steel Tubular Scaffolding I & II). All scaffolding and staging shall be either of
steel tubes or built up section of rolled steel with adequate bracing at several levels in
each perpendicular direction connecting each prop. In addition to this diagonal bracing
should be provided in elevation ideally at 45 degrees or between 30 degrees and 60
degrees. The Contractor shall be entirely responsible for the adequacy of propping, and
for keeping the wedges and other locking arrangements undisturbed through the de-
centering period. (IS:8989 Safety code for erection of concrete framed structures)
(11) Formwork shall be continuously watched during the process of concreting. If during
concreting any weakness develops and formwork shows any distress the work shall be
stopped and remedial action shall be taken.
This section deals with the surface of concrete on which forms had been fixed while
concreting.
Allowable deviation from plumb or level and from the alignment profile, grades and
dimensions shown on the drawings is defined as "tolerance" and is to be distinguished from
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The classes of finish and requirements for finishing of concrete surface shall be as shown on
the drawings or as hereinafter specified.
Completed concrete surface shall be tested, where necessary to determine whether surface
irregularities are within the limits specified hereinafter.
The classes of finish for formed concrete surfaces are designated by one of the symbols F1,
F2, F3 and F4. Unless otherwise specified or indicated on drawings, these classes of finish
shall apply as follows:
Finish F1: This finish applies to surfaces where roughness is not objectionable, or surface
that will otherwise be permanently concealed. Surface treatment shall be the repair of
defective concrete, correction of surface depressions deeper than 25 mm and filling of tie
rod holes. Form sheathing will not leak mortar when concrete is vibrated. Forms may be
manufactured with a minimum of refinement.
Finish F2: This finish is required on surfaces permanently but not prominently exposed to
public view for which other finishes are not specified except F1. Forms shall be
manufactured in a workmanlike manner to the required offsets or bulges. Surface
irregularities shall not exceed 5mm for abrupt and 8mm for gradual irregularities measured
with a 1.5 m template.
Finish F3: This finish is required for coarse textured concrete surfaces intended to receive
plaster, stucco or wainscoting. Surface irregularities shall not exceed 5mm for both abrupt
and gradual irregularities.
Finish F4: This finish is designated for surfaces prominently exposed to public view where
appearance is also of special importance. To meet with requirements for F4 finish, forms
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The classes of finish for unformed surfaces are designated by symbols U1, U2, U3 and U4.
Unless otherwise specified or indicated on drawings, these classes of finish shall apply as
follows:
Finish U1: This finish applies to unformed surfaces that will be concealed permanently or
otherwise where a screeded surface finish meets the functional requirements. Finish U1 is
also used as the stage of finishes for U2 and U3. Finishing operations shall consist of
sufficient levelling and screeding to produce an even uniform surface. Surface irregularities
shall not exceed 10mm.
Finish U2: This is floated finish, and used on all outdoor, unformed surfaces. Finish U2 is
also used as the second stage of finish for U3. Floating to be performed manually or
mechanically on stiffened screed surface shall be minimum to produce textured surface. If
finish U3 is to be applied, floating shall be continued till a small amount of mortar without
excess water is brought to the surfaces so as to permit effective trowelling. Surface
irregularities shall be removed
Finish U3: This is a trowelled finish and shall be used for tops of parapets, etc prominently
exposed to view. When the floated surface has hardened sufficiently, steel trowelling shall
be started. Steel trowelling on hardened, floated surface shall be performed with firm
pressure to produce a dense uniform surface free from blemishes and trowel marks and
having slightly glossy appearance. Surface irregularities shall not exceed 5mm.
Finish U4: This is a steel-trowelled finish, similar to finish U3, except that light surface
pitting and light trowel marks such as obtained from the use of machine trowelling will be
acceptable, provided that surface irregularities do not exceed the limits specified for finish
U3.
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Unformed surfaces which are nominally level shall be sloped for drainage as shown on
drawings unless the use of other slopes or level surface is indicated on drawings. Narrow
surface such as tops of parapets, walls and kerbs shall be sloped approximately 10mm per
300mm of width. Broader surface such as roadways platform shall be sloped approximately
5mm per 300mm of width. Finishes of floor and roof slabs shall be sloped Exposed Concrete
Work
Exposed concrete surfaces shall be smooth and even, originally as stripped without any
finishing or rendering. The surface shall be rubbed with carborundum stone immediately
on striking the forms. The Contractor shall exercise special care and supervision of
formwork and concreting to ensure that the cast members are made true to their sizes,
shapes and positions and to produce the surface patterns desired. No honeycombing shall
be allowed. Honeycombed parts of the concrete including the other surface defects in the
concrete shall be removed by the Contractor as per the methods, which do not affect the
strength of adjoining concrete.
Part of defective concrete thus removed shall be re-cast using fresh concrete of same grade
or Noticed quality concrete repair material depending upon the size, location, thickness of
the defective concrete and structural behaviour of the member having defective concrete at
no additional cost. Contractor shall ensure that no air bubbles are formed on the exposed
surface. Concrete pouring sequence, vibration methodology etc shall be planned to avoid air
bubbles.
In accordance with IS: 456. Immediately after the forms are removed, they shall be cleaned
with a jet of water and a soft brush.
The work of form work removal should be planned, and a definite scheme of operation
worked out. Formwork shall be removed carefully without jarring the concrete and curing
of the concrete shall be commenced immediately. Concrete surfaces to be exposed shall be
rubbed down with carborundum stone or bush-hammer to obtain a smooth and even finish.
Where the concrete requires plastering or other finish later the concrete surface shall be
immediately hacked lightly all over using Noticed methods. No extra payment will be due to
the Contractor for such work on concrete surfaces after removal of forms.
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The Contractor shall not be permitted reuse of timber facing formwork brought new on the
works for more than 5 times for exposed concrete formwork and 8 times for ordinary
formwork. 5 or 8 uses shall be permitted only if forms are properly cared for, stored and
repaired after each use. Use of different quality boards or the use of old and new boards in
the same formwork shall not be allowed. If any other type of special or proprietary form
work is used, the number. of times they can be used shall be given a Notice by the Engineer.
(1) The provisions in this section shall be considered supplementary to the general
provisions stated above and additional Technical Specifications for pre-cast segments.
Pre-cast concrete members and panels shall be made in accurately constructed moulds,
on a properly prepared casting bed.
The Contractor shall submit detailed drawings of formwork to the Engineer for his
Notice. Finishing with cement mortar shall not be allowed.
(2) The formwork should be so designed that it does not restrain the shrinkage movements
and possible shortening due to pre-stress of the concrete. The formwork shall be of
sturdy construction with special considerations to shutter vibrators when used. All
edges and joints of the formwork should be designed and sealed so that no cement
grout can escape and there is no wedging or keying to the concrete. The effect of curing
on the formwork should be given special consideration. Depending on care, curing,
erection and maintenance of the formwork after stripping, the following number of
uses can be made with different types of formwork.
(3) Stripping
As soon as the pre-cast units have attained sufficient strength, the formwork shall be
stripped. The pre-cast unit shall be lifted uniformly out of the formwork without being
subjected to tilting or restraint effects.
1.5.13 Special Architectural Finishes
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rubber shall be cold cured (preferably polyurethane based) and fixed to the formwork
under controlled conditions in shade and air temperature not exceeding 280oC.
The form liners should be shrinkage free, solvent free and should be impervious to
abrasion by Concrete, resistant to concrete pressure and heat resistant up to 700 oC dry
heat. Formwork liner fixation should be factory made under close tolerances and stage
inspections.
If proprietary system of formwork is used, detailed information as given in Appendix A
herein shall be furnished to Engineer for his Notice before use.
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Appendix A
1. General
1.1 The information which the manufacturer is required to supply shall be in such detail as to
obviate unsafe erection and use of equipment due to the intention of the manufacturer not
having been made clear or due to wrong assumptions on the part of the user.
1.2 The user shall refer unusual problems of erection/assembly not in keeping with intended use
of equipment, to the manufacturer of the equipment.
2. Information Required
2.1 The manufacturers of proprietary systems shall supply the following information;
b) List of items of equipment available, giving range of sizes, spans and such like, with
manufacturer’s identification number or other references.
c) The basis on which safe working loads have been determined and whether the factor of safety
given applies to collapse or yield.
d) Whether the supplier’s data are based on calculations or tests. This shall be clearly stated as
there may be wide variations between results obtained by either method.
e) Instructions for use and maintenance, including any points which require special attention
during erection, especially where safety is concerned.
ii. Line drawings including perspectives and photographs showing normal uses.
iii. Self-weight.
iv. Full dimensions of connections and any special positioning and supporting
arrangements.
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v. Recommended factors of safety used in assessing recommended loads and deflections based
on test results.
vi. Deflections under load together with recommended pre-camber and limiting deflections.
vii. If working loads depend on calculations, working stresses should be tested. If deflections
depend on theoretical moments of inertia or equivalent moments of inertia rather than
tests, this should be noted.
viii. Information on the design of sway bracing against wind and other horizontal loadings.
x. Any restrictions regarding usage of any component or full assembly with regard to spans,
heights and loading conditions.
Structural Steelwork
1.5.14 General
(1) Steel for rolled sections, plates and bars shall normally comply with IS 226/ IS 2062 or
BS 5950, Part 2 Grade 43, or special steel as per design requirement.
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(2) Dimensional properties, tolerances and rolling margins shall comply with the relevant
Standards.
(3) The condition of steel for fabrication shall be to IS 2062 or Swedish Standard 05 5900,
Grade C unless otherwise detailed.
(6) Stainless steel shall be grade 316 S31 to BS 970: Part 1, unless detailed otherwise.
1.5.16 Testing
(1) The Contractor shall perform tests and submit test certificates for the materials to be
used in the work. The tests shall include the following in accordance with IS: 226/IS:
2062 or BS-EN 1993:2006 or applicable Indian Standard.
a) Chemical analysis
b) Tensile tests
c) Bend tests
d) Flattening tests
(2) The tests shall be carried out by a Noticed testing authority and Notice shall be given of
the intended execution of any such test. The specimens for testing shall be a random
sampling of steelwork to be used for the project.
(3) If any sample fails a test, the consignment it represents may be rejected in part or in
whole. Alternatively, it may be possible to either:
b) Notice the criteria for acceptance of this particular consignment, should the Engineer
allow an acceptance for a particular use justified by the design requirements
(4) In no way do these specific qualifications provide a precedent for future acceptance of
any failed consignment.
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1.5.17 Fabrication
(1) The work of fabrication shall comply with the requirements of IS: 800 or other relevant
codes of practice Noticed to the Engineer, in accordance with BS-EN 1993: 2006 or
ASTM. Fabrication accuracy shall be within the limits detailed in BS-EN 1993: 2006.
(2) All parts assembled for bolting shall be in close contact over the whole surface and all
bearing stiffeners shall bear tightly at top and bottom without being drawn or caulked.
The component parts shall be so assembled that they are neither twisted not otherwise
damaged as specified cambers if any shall be provided. Drilling done during assembling
shall not distort the metal or enlarge holes. The butting surfaces at all joints shall be so
cut and milled so as to butt in close contact throughout the finished joints.
(3) Cutting shall be done automatically. Hand flame cutting will not be permitted.
(4) The edges and ends of all cut/sheared flange plates, web plates of plate girders, and all
cover plates, and the ends of all angles, tees, channels and other sections forming the
flanges of plate girders, shall be planed/ground.
(5) Holes for bolts shall be drilled to conform to clause 10 of IS:7215 (1974). Punching of
holes will not be permitted. All drilling shall be free from burrs. No holes shall be made
by gas cutting process.
(6) All welding for the works shall be carried out by first class welders and shall be in
accordance with IS:816, IS:819, IS:1024, IS:1261, IS:1323 and IS:9595. The Engineer
may at his discretion order periodic tests of the welder and/or of the welds produced
by them. All such tests shall be carried out by the Contractor at his cost.
(7) Safety requirements should conform to IS: 7205, IS : 7273 and IS : 7269 as applicable
and should conform to safety, economy and rapidity.
(8) As much work as possible shall be welded in shops. The pieces shall be manipulated to
ensure down hand welding for all shop joints as far as possible. All parts to be welded
shall be arranged so as to fit properly on assembly. After assembly and before the
general welding is to commence the parts are to be tack welded with small fillet or butt
welds as the case may be. The tack welding must be strong enough to hold the parts
together but small enough to be covered by the general welding. The welding
procedure shall be so arranged that the distortion and shrinkage stresses are reduce to
a minimum.
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(9) All joints required in structure to facilitate transport or erection shall be shown on the
drawings. The lengths of structural shall be the maximum normally available in the
market and the jointing of shorter length in order to make up lengths required shall not
be permitted.
(10) Each piece of steel work shall be marked distinctly before delivery, indicating the
position and direction in which it is to be fixed. Three copies of a complete marking
plan shall be supplied to the Engineer before erection commences.
(11) In the case of welded fabrication any distortion remaining in the member after welding
operations are completed shall be rectified by and/or at the expense of the Contractor.
(12) All members of trusses and lattice girders shall be straight throughout their length,
unless shown otherwise on the drawings, and shall be accurately set to the lines shown
on the drawings. Sheared edges of gussets or other members to be straightened and
dressed where necessary.
(13) Templates and jigs used throughout the work shall be all steel. In cases where actual
materials have been used as templates for drilling similar pieces, the Engineer’s Notice
shall be obtained to use as parts of the finished structure.
(14) Apart from the requirements of welding specified under the above sub clauses, sections
above, the Contractor shall ensure the following requirements in the welded joints.
(17) Corrosion resistance of the weld shall not be less than that of parent material in an
aggressive environment.
(18) No gasket or other flexible material shall be placed between the holes. The holes in
parts to be joined shall be sufficiently well aligned to permit bolts to be freely placed in
position. Driving of bolts is not permitted. The nuts shall be placed so that the
identification marks are clearly visible after tightening. Nuts and bolts shall always be
tightened in a staggered pattern and, where there are more than four bolts in any one
joint, they shall be tightened from the centre of the joint outwards.
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(1) Detailing of connections shall ensure that inaccessible pockets/gaps are avoided. In this
respect, back-to-back angles with spacers and similar details which would prevent full
accessibility for painting are not acceptable.
(2) Where cope holes are required to allow completion of butt welding they shall be of
adequate size to allow fillet welding to seal the connection, while still allowing full
accessibility for subsequent painting.
(3) Snipping of stiffeners at the root radii of rolled members is not acceptable. Stiffeners
shall be cut to the required profile to fit closely into all such radii, and seal welded.
(4) High-strength friction grip (HSFG) bolts shall be used only on mating surfaces as
specified herein.
(5) HSFG bolted connections, slip-bolted connections and welded connections shall not be
used interchangeably or in tandem with each other. The use of each of these types of
connections shall be separate and distinct.
1.5.19 Submissions
(1) The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer two initial copies of each shop drawing and
subsequently four copies of the final shop drawings for retention by the Engineer.
(2) The Contractor shall submit for Notice details of erection procedures. The procedure
should contain details of safety precautions to be taken during erection - refer IS 7205.
1.5.20 Welding
(1) Metal-arc welding of steel shall be in accordance with the requirements of relevant IS,
BS-EN or ASCI standards.
(3) Fillet welds shall be continuous to form a complete seal where two members join or abut.
1.5.21 Electrodes
Welding consumables shall be suitable for the type of steel and position of welding and shall
give a weld deposit with mechanical properties not less than the minimum specified in the
relevant welding standards. Hydrogen-controlled electrodes shall be used for butt welding of
steel over 25 millimetres thick.
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1.5.22 Welders
Welders employed on the work shall be tested to BS 4871 and BS 4872: Part 1. Welding shall
be carried out under the supervision of a competent welding technologist and the test pieces
shall be tested to BS 4870.
1.5.23 Testing
(1) The Contractor shall make radiographic examination of butt welds in accordance with
Section 8 of American Petroleum Industry (API) Standard 1104 and shall carry out dye-
penetrant tests in accordance with BS 6443.
(2) Not less than 10% of the length of each butt weld shall be radiographically inspected
and 10% shall be tested using the dye-penetrant method.
(3) Not less than 5% of the length of each fillet weld shall be tested using dye-penetrant
testing.
(1) The Contractor may, subject to prior Notice, use site welding as an alternative to bolted
connections.
(3) Finished welds shall comply with Section 6 of API Standard 1104. Defective welds shall
be cut out, remade and retested as Noticed.
Erection of steelwork shall comply with the requirements of BS-EN 1993: 2006, Stanchions
shall be plumbed using steel packs and wedges and restrained while the spaces beneath the
base-plates are filled with a Noticed non-shrink cementitious grout. Packs and wedges shall
be protected by grout to a minimum thickness of 50mm.
The Contractor shall be responsible for checking the alignment and level of foundation and
correctness of foundation bolt centres, well in advance of starting erection work, and shall
be responsible for any consequences for non-compliance thereof. Discrepancies if any shall
immediately be brought to the Notice of the Engineer.
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The structure should be divided into erectable modules as per the total scheme. This should
be pre-assembled in a suitable yard/platform and its matching with members of the
adjacent module checked by trial assembly before erection.
Immediately prior to erection any rust in the paint area shall be removed by power wire
brushing to a standard equivalent to SA3.
During erection the rough handling of fabricated materials such as bending, straining or
pounding with sledges shall be avoided. Any damage to the structure during transportation
or erection shall be immediately rectified by the Contractor at his own cost. The
straightening of bend edges of plates, angles and other sections shall be done by methods
which will not cause fracture.
Following the completion of the straightening, the surface of the member shall carefully be
inspected for damage before further use.
The Contractor shall be responsible for accurately positioning, levelling and plumbing of all
steelwork and placing of every part of the structure in accordance with the Noticed
drawings and to the satisfaction of the Engineer. All stanchion base, beam and girder
bearings etc. shall be securely supported on suitable steel packs. All reference and datum
points shall be fixed near the work site for facilitating the erection work.
All equipment used by the Contractor shall be sufficient for the purpose and for erection of
steel work, in the time specified in contract. Any lifting or erecting machinery shall be
noticed to be removed from the site. If the Engineer considers such appliances dangerous or
unsuitable for their functions. Notice of Engineer shall not relieve the Contractor from
responsibilities for loads to which the erection of equipment shall be called upon to carry
out. Adequate arrangement shall be made to resist wind loads and lateral forces arising at
the time of erection.
The Contractor is entirely responsible for the stability of the structure during erection and
shall arrange that sufficient tack bolts, braces or guy ropes are used to ensure that work will
remain rigid until final bolting, rivetting or welding is completed. The Contractor shall
supply and fix, without extra charge, any temporary bracing which may be necessary.
All steelwork shall be erected in the exact position as shown on the Drawings. All vertical
members shall be truly vertical throughout and all horizontal members truly horizontal,
fabrication being such that all parts can be accurately assembled and erected. No permanent
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bolting, welding or grouting shall be done until proper alignment has been obtained and
checked.
At stanchion splices and at other positions where concrete cover to the steel is liable to be
restricted, bolts will be placed with their heads on the outside of the members.
All field assembly bolting and welding shall be executed in accordance with the
requirements for shop fabrication excepting such as manifestly apply to shop conditions
only. Where steel has been delivered painted the paint shall be removed before field
welding for a distance of at least 50mm on either side of the joints. The number of washers
on permanent bolts shall not be more than two for the nut and one for the bolt head.
1.5.26 Tolerances
The tolerances for erected steelwork shall be as shown on the Drawings. In-lieu of other
information the tolerances from BS-EN 1993:2006 shall be adopted.
(1) Bolts shall be threaded only over the length of shank which is outside the parts
bolted together. The bolt shall protrude by at least two complete threads and not
more than four complete threads beyond the outer face of the tightened nut.
(3) High strength friction grip bolts shall be fitted in accordance with BS 4604, Part 2.
Steelwork and protective coatings shall be protected from damage during packing, handling,
transportation and storage. The Contractor shall ensure that members are not subjected to
greater stresses than those allowed in BS 5950, Part 2 during fabrication, transportation,
storage and erection. Stored items shall not be in contact with each other and shall be clear
of the ground.
Steelwork deemed to be damaged during the Contract period shall be replaced. The
Contractor shall provide Noticed by the Engineer for remedial work to damaged material if
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repairable. The method of repair and final repaired condition shall be obtained a Notice by
the Engineer.
1.5.30 Galvanising
(2) Items described as heavily galvanised shall be grit or sand blasted prior to
galvanising and shall receive a minimum coating of 1000 gram per square metre of
surface – ie,140 microns minimum DFT.
(3) Lightweight gauge metalwork shall be galvanised by the hot-dip process as specified
in BS 3083 or BS 2989.
(4) Contact between galvanised steel members and aluminium surfaces or between
galvanised and ungalvanized steel members shall be prevented by means of Noticed
insulating washers and grommets.
(5) Galvanised steelwork shall be cleaned, degreased and etch primed before
application of the specified paint treatment.
(1) Surfaces shall be cleaned to BS 7079 before any protective treatment is commenced.
(2) Steelwork shall be degreased and shot or grit blasted to Sa 2.5 quality standard with
surface amplitude of 50 to 75 microns to remove rust and mill scale. Dust and debris
shall be removed by vacuum cleaner, compressed air or brush. Site welds and
adjacent steelwork shall be blast cleaned and similarly prepared. Surface defects
shall be removed in accordance with BS 5950.
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(3) Regular mill scale detection tests shall be made using the Copper Sulphate method.
(2) Brushes stored in thinners shall be worked to remove thinners before re-use.
(3) Painting shall not be carried out when the steelwork temperature is below 4oC,
above 50oC, less than 3oCabove the dew point, or when the relative humidity is
above 80%.
(4) Stripe coats shall be applied to welds and steel edges before painting.
(5) Strong paint films shall be achieved on all cleats, arisses, bolt holes, bolt heads and
the like.
(6) Protective treatment, other than the site-applied coatings, shall be applied under
factory conditions in an enclosed shop. Completed coats shall be checked for
continuity by a low-voltage wet sponge holiday detector and for thickness by an
Elcometer. The colour of each coat shall be sufficiently different to permit
detection of incomplete application.
(7) If a required film thickness is specified, it shall be the minimum dry film thickness
(DFT) as measured by a Noticed gauge. The gauge shall be calibrated for each
coating by the use of a shim placed on the shot blasted blank or on the underlying
coat. The shim shall correspond to the theoretical film thickness of the coating to
be measured. Otherwise, a full coating shall be applied in accordance with the rate
of coverage recommended by the manufacturer, having regard to the surface
profile of the steel and the conditions of application.
(8) Sample plates shall be prepared for approval and shall thereafter be adopted as the
standard to be achieved in the finished work.
(9) The Contractor shall prevent dust and dirt coming into contact with freshly painted
surfaces.
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(10) Before the site painting coats are applied, the surfaces shall be lightly abraded, if
required by the manufacturer's instructions, and washed with clean water to
remove salt and other impurities.
(11) Paint shall not be applied to the embedded portions of metal items except those
within 75 millimetres of the finished concrete surface.
Blast-cleaned surfaces shall be kept dry and shall receive the first coat within 4 hours of
the start of cleaning – i.e, 2 hours for outdoor blast-cleaning. They shall be treated in
accordance with the protective treatment schedule, except the faying surfaces for high
strength friction grip bolt connections.
Bolts, including high strength friction grip bolts, nuts and washers shall be hot-dip spun-
galvanised or as Noticed by the Engineer. The threads of nuts may be re-tapped as provided
for in BS 729.
(1) Faying surfaces for high strength friction grip connectivity shall be blast-cleaned to Sa
2.5 quality standard, masked within two hours to exclude air and exposed just before
bolting-up. Paint and other contaminants shall not be allowed on faying surfaces.
(2) Each consecutive coat of paint shall be stepped back from the edge of the faying surface
by 15 millimetres.
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(1) Following erection, the exposed parts of galvanised nuts, washers and bolts (except
chain fixing bolts) shall be degreased, etch-primed and painted to the specification for
adjacent steelwork. Freshly galvanised surfaces shall be abraded and washed before
application of the etch-primer.
(2) After the preceding operations, and prior to the erection of cladding, if any, the
Contractor shall apply to the superstructure steelwork the finish coat(s) as specified.
Any damage to shop-coats will be made good on site prior to application of the Site
coats. If steel has been exposed, then the area shall be blast-cleaned primed and receive
all shop-coats or Site-coats to the required standard.
(3) Before the Site-coats are applied, the surfaces shall be lightly abraded, if required by
the manufacturer's instructions, and washed with clean water to remove salt and other
impurities. Paint shall not be applied to the embedded portions of metal items except
those within 75 millimetres of the finished concrete surface.
1.6.1 General
(1) Cut and cover construction shall comply with the relevant requirements of the Contract
for temporary ground support including elements to be incorporated into Permanent
Works.
(2) Temporary ground support including elements to be incorporated into the Permanent
Works are described in Volume 5, Section 3, subsections 1.2, 1.4 & 1.5.
(3) Support by bracing, ties or anchors: are described in Volume 5, Section 3, subsections
1.4 & 1.7.
(4) Excavation and backfilling: are described in Volume 5, Section 3, subsection 1.2.
(5) Reinforced concrete construction is described in Volume 5, Section 3, sub sections 1.5.
(6) Vibration recording devices shall be provided to monitor for vibrations which may
cause damage to the proposed constructions and EBS. These devices shall be installed
at intervals and locations to provide comprehensive coverage of the Works. Unless
otherwise directed by the Fire/Life Safety Committee, these devices shall record
ground accelerations generated by the Works to ensure that these accelerations do not
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exceed the values set by the relevant Authorities or those determined by the Contractor
for the stability and safety of the Temporary and Permanent Works and adjacent EBS.
1.6.2 Waterproofing
1.6.2.1 General
a) The Contractor shall include details of his intended waterproofing methods in his
design submissions for Notice by the Engineer.
b) Waterproofing material shall be stored in a cool place. The material which are
subsequently exposed to sunlight shall not be affected by atmospheric conditions or
ultra violet light.
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b) Concrete shall be cast water-tight between construction joints. Should such concrete
be found to leak or to have moist patches, the affected concrete shall be rectified by
injection of resin material, breaking out and recasting, or other methods of sealing
within the concrete. Inside rendering will not be accepted as a method of making
watertight.
(2) Water-stops
All water-stops used in the Works shall be of PVC material and of a type appropriate
to the location. All joints shall be made with moulded or prefabricated intersection
pieces properly jointed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The
water-stops shall be installed so that they are securely held in their correct
positions whilst the concrete is being placed. No holes shall be made through any
water-stop except where provided for by the manufacturer.
a) All materials used to fill expansion joints shall be such that they will accept the
calculated movements of the joints without extrusion and shall not shrink away
from either surface of the joints. Backing strips and fillers agreed with the
Engineer shall be used in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation.
c) The appropriate sealant grades shall be used for horizontal and vertical joints,
and the joints shall be thoroughly cleaned and primed with the appropriate
primer before applying the sealant. The sealant shall be of a colour to match as
nearly as possible the colour of the adjoining surfaces where it is to be
permanently exposed. The sealing material shall be used and applied strictly in
accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. The Contractor's attention is
drawn to the undesirability of the sealant being smeared over the adjacent
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No laying shall be commenced until all rough edges and excrescencies have been
removed from the surfaces to receive the membrane. Surface depressions shall be filled
in accordance with the Noticed procedures and the filling allowed to set. The surface to
be waterproofed shall be thoroughly cleaned, dried and swept, and kept clean and dry
at all stages until the work is completed.
The following requirements are applicable to all underground structures built by cut
and cover methods. A complete method statement for the Works together with relevant
shop drawings and details shall be submitted to the Engineer for Notice prior to
application of the system. The method statement shall include all QA/QC procedures
required to ensure the integrity of the system. Proposed manufacturers and applicators
should have similar experience on previous metro projects in India.
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d) When laying the membrane, no other works shall be carried out in the vicinity
which may cause personnel or equipment to intentionally or accident ally come
into contact with the membrane before it has been protected. Expanded
polystyrene boards or similar shall be used by the persons laying the membrane
to avoid stepping directly on to the laid membrane.
e) The membrane may be laid across changes in the plane of the concrete surface
where the material is sufficiently pliable to enable the adhesive to remain in
continuous contact with the primed concrete. Where this cannot be achieved,
preformed angles or similar features shall be provided and bonded to the
concrete surface.
g) Where external wall above the base slab are to be constructed in open cut,
the membrane laid beneath the base slap shall extend 300 millimetres
beyond the limits of the structural slab in order that waterproofing to the
wall may be lapped on to it. Blinding concrete beneath the membrane shall
extend 500 millimetres beyond the limits of the structural slab.
h) Where the structural base slap will be cast against diaphragm walls, piled
walls, or rock faces, the membrane shall be turned up against the face of the
wall by a minimum of 100 millimetres and then turned horizontally into a 20
millimetres by 20 millimetres chase cut into the wall face, and sealed with a
bituminous compound. The wall surface shall first be leveled by the
application of a steel trawled mortar coat where there is any risk that its
roughness may cause the membrane to be punctured. The construction
joints shall form a sealed compartment for which general arrangement is
indicated in the drawings.
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necessary by grinding and local filling with mortar having a steel toweled finish
to provide a smooth surface free from voids, loose aggregate and sharp
protrusions. A brickwork protection layer shall be provided to the membrane
system to ensure that no damage is suffered to the membrane during backfilling
operations.
b) Where pipe penetrations are required through the wall, these shall be formed as
sections of galvanized steel pipe of the required diameter, with 36 millimetre
welded flange plates having outside diameter 300 millimetres greater than the
diameter of the pipe. The waterproofing membrane shall be fitted into the pipe
penetration to maintain the integrity of the waterproofing system as per a
recommended detail which shall be proposed by the waterproofing manufacture
and Noticed by the Engineer.
a) Where in-situ concrete lining walls are cast against diaphragm walls having
water-bars at panel joints, no waterproofing membrane is required at the
interface between the diaphragm and in-situ walls. At base and roof slab levels,
water bar shall be provided or allowance for caulking by grout injection.
b) In all cases where slabs are cast against diaphragm walls an injection grouting
system shall be provided in each diaphragm wall panel joint at the base and roof
slab level, sufficient to enable the joint to be grouted between the inner face of
the diaphragm wall and the innermost water bar across the panel joint. After
completion of the base slab but before concreting of the in-situ lining wall, if any,
the base slab level grout injection shall be carried out.
c) After the grout has set the groundwater level beneath the joint shall be allowed to
rise to 1 meter above slab level and left for 7 days. The panel joint shall be
inspected for water leakage or dampness and if present the joint shall be re-
grouted and re-tested. Grout injection at roof slab level shall be carried out after
completion of the roof slab.
(4) External Walls Built Against Pile Walls or Rock or Soil Faces
a) Where in-situ concrete walls are cast against temporary pile walls, rock or soil
faces, or any other material, a fully bonded membrane system shall be provided.
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The face against which the in-situ wall is to be cast shall be built up by with a
steel-trowelled finish, to provide a smooth surface free from voids, loose
aggregating and sharp protrusions. Where the thickness of mortar would be
excessive, concrete shall be cast as primary filler.
b) Where external walls above the base slab are to be constructed in open cut or
cast directly against diaphragm walls, piled walls and the like, the roof/top slab
membrane shall be extended and turned down the wall and welded to the
external water-bar across the roof slab/wall construction joint to form the sealed
compartment as per the Contract requirements.
All below-grade construction joints shall incorporate a re-injectable hose which shall be
capable of performance in the following manner:
b) Installation should be seamless and without cuts and joints when installed at
multiple bends/corners/circular paths in congested heavily reinforced concrete.
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c) The hose shall be capable of following infinite changes in direction and turn
corners with ease without impeding the path of grout injected through the hose.
The system shall be placed in 10 to 12 metre lengths with entry port and vent ends
terminating in a junction box and shall offer the user the option of vacuuming and re-
injection should this be necessary. The junction box shall be placed in vertical
elements adjacent to the joint. Should this not be possible the junction box and its
cover should be installed flush with the floor level and should be able to tolerate
vehicular traffic.
The system should be used to seal off the construction joints permanently thus
providing protection to the steel reinforcement.
Where indicated, all construction joints (vertical and horizontal) shall have the re-
injectable hose installed. The re-injectable hose system shall be injected at least once,
prior to switching off the dewatering with a vinyl ester methacrylate based injection
resin of viscosity < 40milli Pascal (mPas).
Waterproofing to ground slabs shall be the same as for all underground structures
defined in this Contract
The requirements of this Contract shall apply to all external walls at greater depth
than 500 millimetres below ground level
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1.6.2.8 Warranty
(1) All waterproofing systems shall be warranted against all defects for a minimum
period of 10 years from the date of completion of the Works.
(2) The warranties shall cover the whole of the waterproofing systems and shall be
provided jointly and severally by the Contractor.
Cold worked high tensile alloy steel bars for prestressing shall comply with the
requirements of BS 4486.
Stress relieved seven-wire strand shall comply with the requirements in TIS 420,
Grade 1860, nominal diameter 12.7 millimetres or 15.2 millimetres, or have
properties that are not inferior. The characteristic breaking load shall not be less
than that specified by the Contractor.
(a) When it is proposed to use super strand complying with BS 5896 Table 6 or
other than the lowest strength 3,4,5,6 or 7 mm diameter wire complying with
BS 5896 Tables 4 or 5 the following shall apply:
(i) A sample shall be taken from each reel of material proposed for use in the
Works
(ii) A reel shall only be accepted if both the breaking load and the 0.1% proof
load of the sample exceeds the specified characteristic loads given in Tables
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(b) The Contractor shall arrange for samples of the steel intended for use in the
Works to be tested at a noticed laboratory.
(1) Care shall be taken to avoid mechanically damaging, work-hardening or heating pre-
stressing tendons while handling. All pre-stressing tendons shall be stored clear of
the ground and protected from weather, from splashes from any other materials,
from the cutting operation of an oxy-acetylene torch, or arc-welding processes in the
vicinity.
(3) All wires, strands or bars stressed in one operation shall be taken, where possible,
from the same parcel. Each cable shall be tagged with its number from which the coil
numbers of the steel used can be identified. Cables shall not be kinked or twisted.
Individual wires and strands for which extensions are to be measured shall be readily
identifiable at each end of the member. No strand that has become unraveled shall be
used.
Pre-stressing tendons anchorages, blocking devices and internal and external surfaces of
ducts shall be clean and free from pitting, loose rust, loose scale and chloride
contamination at the time of incorporation in the work. If any surface cleaning is required
it shall not heat, damage or polish the surface, or coat it with oil, grease or any other
material.
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1.7.1.4 Straightness
Unless otherwise agreed with the Engineer, low relaxation and normal relaxation
wire shall be in coils of sufficiently large diameter to ensure that wire pays off
straight.
(2) Strand
(3) Bars
Pre-stressing bars as delivered shall be straight. Bars bent in the threaded portion
shall be rejected. Any straightening of bars shall be carried out cold but at a
temperature of not less than 5oC. Any necessary heating shall be by means of steam or
hot water.
Mesh or wire shall be delivered in sheets or coils. Any straightening of bars shall be
carried out cold but at a temperature of not less than 5oC. Any necessary heating shall
be by means of steam or hot water.
(5) Cutting
All cutting of wire, strand or bar shall be carried out using either:
(a) a high-speed abrasive cutting wheel, friction saw at not less than one diameter
from the anchor or any other mechanical method noticed by the Engineer, or
(b) an oxy-acetylene cutting flame, using excess oxygen to ensure a cutting rather
than a melting action not less than 75 millimetres from the anchor whilst the
temperature of the tendon adjacent to the anchor shall not be greater than
200oC. Care shall be taken that neither the flame nor splashes come into
contact with either the anchorage or other tendons or reinforcement.
Care shall be exercised in the set-up of each member. All materials to be encased within
the concrete of the member shall be properly positioned and supported. Provisions for all
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projections, recesses, notches, openings, blackouts and the like shall be made in
accordance with the Drawings.
1.7.3.1 General
(1) It shall be the obligation of the Contractor to provide a technician skilled in pre-
stressing systems to supervise or provide appropriate surveillance of the work and
give the Engineer such pertinent information as he may require for inspecting the
work. Such a representative shall be available full-time on all days during which the
stressing and grouting of tendons is in progress.
(2) All post-tensioning steel shall be tensioned by means of hydraulic jacks so that the
force of the pre-stressing steel shall not be less than the value shown on the noticed
working drawings. The maximum temporary tensile stress (stressing stress) in pre-
stressing steel shall not exceed 80% of the specified minimum ultimate tensile
strength of the pre-stressing steel.
(a) The means of attachment of the tendon to the jack or tensioning device shall be
safe and secure.
(b) Where two or more wires or strands are stressed simultaneously, they shall be
approximately of equal length between anchorage points at the datum of load and
extension measurement. The degree of variation shall be small compared with the
expected extension.
(c) The tensioning apparatus shall be such that a controlled total force is imposed
gradually, and not dangerous secondary stresses are induced in the tendons,
anchorage or concrete.
(d) The force in the tendons during tensioning shall be measured by direct-reading
load cells or obtained indirectly from gauges fitted in the hydraulic system to
determine the pressure in the jacks. Facilities shall be provided for the
measurement of the extension of the tendon and of any movement of the tendon in
the gripping devices. The load-measuring device shall be calibrated to accuracy
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(e) The tensioning equipment shall be calibrated before the tensioning operation and
at intervals of months or as noticed by the Engineer.
(f) Any indication in the loss of strength in tendons during the tensioning operation
shall be brought to the attention of the Engineer. Any corrective measures which
may be required in procedures and/or material shall be noticed by the Engineer.
(g) When friction must be reduced, water-soluble oil may be used upon receiving
Notice from the Engineer. This oil may be flushed from the duct as soon as possible
after stressing is completed by use of water pressure. These ducts shall be flushed
again just prior to the grouting operations. Each time the ducts are flushed, they
shall be immediately blown dry with oil-free air
(h) Loss in strength of tendons may occur from wedge pull-in, bond failure tendon
slippage or concrete elastic shortening, and these shall be separately identified by
methods agreed with the Engineer. Immediate loss in strength must also be
identified from relaxation loss for the purposes of design and testing.
(1) For the purpose of accurately determining the tendon elongations while stressing, the
Contractor shall bench-test two samples of each size and type of strand tendon to
determine the modulus of elasticity prior to stressing the initial tendon. The bench
should be at least 6 metres long, with concrete anchorage blocks having a constant
area end section of at least four times that of the anchorage assembly area. The
tendon shall be straight and centered on the cross-sectional area of the bench.
(2) The test procedure shall consist of stressing the tendon at an anchor assembly with
the dead end consisting of a load cell. The test specimen shall be tensioned to 80% of
ultimate in a minimum of 10 increments.
(3) For each increment, the gauge pressure, elongation and load cell force shall be
recorded. The data shall be furnished to the Engineer. The theoretical elongations
shown on the post-tensioning working drawings shall be re-evaluated by the
Contractor using the results of the tests and corrected as necessary.
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(4) Revisions to the theoretical elongations shall be noticed to the Engineer. Apparatus
and methods used to perform the tests shall be proposed by the Contractor. After the
initial testing, five (5) more tests shall be performed. These tests shall be spaced
evenly throughout the duration of the Contract.
1.7.5 Pre-tensioning
Where pre-tensioning methods are used, the tension shall be fully maintained by some
positive means during the period between tensioning and transfer. The transfer of stress
shall take place slowly to minimize shock. It is important to identify the different modes of
stress transfer between and ungrouted tendons and allow for the test system to behave in
the appropriate manner for each setup.
(1) In the long-line method of pre-tensioning, sufficient locator plates shall be distributed
throughout the length of the bed to ensure that the wires or strands are maintained
in their proper position during concreting.
(2) Where a number of units are made in the line, they shall be free to slide in the
direction of their length and thus permit transfer of the pre-stressing force to the
concrete along the whole line for grouted tendons. In the individual mould system,
the moulds shall be sufficiently rigid to provide the reaction to the pre-stressing force
without distortion. In ungrouted tendons the locator plates must be fashioned so that
load transfer is not incorrectly carried out at these plate locations but only at the
external concrete faces by bearing.
(1) Where possible the mechanisms for holding down or holding up tendons shall ensure
that the part in contact with the tendon is free to move in the line of the tendon so
that frictional losses are nullified. If, however, a system is used that develops a
frictional force, this force shall be determined by test and due allowance made as
agreed with the Engineer.
(2) For single tendons the deflector in contact with the tendon shall have a radius of not
less than 5 times the tendon diameter for wire or 10 times the tendon diameter for a
strand, and the total angle of deflection shall not exceed 15 degrees. Where the radius
is less than 5 times the diameter of the tendon and the angle of deflection exceeds 15
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degrees, the loss of strength of the tendon shall be determined by test and due
allowance made.
(3) The transfer of the pre-stressing force to the concrete shall be effected in conjunction
with the release of hold-down and hold-up forces as noticed by the Engineer.
1.7.6 Post-tensioning
Where wires, strands or bars in a tendon are not stressed simultaneously, the use
of spacers shall be in accordance with the recommendations of the system
manufacturer.
(2) Anchorages
(b) For each anchorage system used in the Works, the characteristic value for
anchorage efficiency shall be not less than 90%.
(c) Proprietary anchorages shall be handled and used strictly in accordance with
the manufacturer's instructions and recommendations.
The deflector in contact with the tendon shall, have a radius of not less than 50
times the diameter of the tendon, and the total angle of deflection shall not exceed
15 degrees unless otherwise agreed with the Engineer.
a. Before tensioning, the Contractor shall demonstrate that all tendons are free
to move in the ducts unless the geometry of the ducts makes this
impracticable as agreed with the Engineer. Tensioning shall be carried out in
such a manner that the stress in the tendons increases at a gradual and
steady rate.
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c. The Contractor shall cast sufficient cubes to demonstrate that the required
strength of the concrete at transfer has been reached.
d. The Contractor shall ensure that those carrying out the stressing are
provided with particulars of the required tendon loads, order of stressing and
extensions. Allowance shall be made during stressing for the friction in the
jack and in the anchorage, although the former is not necessary when using
load cells.
e. Any allowance for draw-in of the tendon during anchoring shall be noticed to
the Engineer.
f. Stressing shall continue until the required extension and tendon load are
reached or are noticed by the Engineer.
g. The extension shall allow for any draw-in of the tendon occurring at the non-
jacking end, but measurement shall not commence until any slack in the
tendon has been taken up.
h. Immediately after anchoring, the forces in the pre-stressing tendons shall not
exceed 70% of their characteristic strength. During stressing the value may
exceed 70% of their characteristic strength, with notice to the Engineer, but
shall not exceed 80%.
i. After the tendons have been anchored, the force exerted by the tensioning
apparatus shall be decreased gradually and steadily so as to avoid shock to
the tendon or the anchorage. Full records shall be kept of all tensioning
operations, including the measured extensions, pressure-gauge or load-cell
readings, and the amount of draw-in at each anchorage. Copies of these
records shall be supplied to the Engineer within 24 hours of each tensioning
operation.
j. Unless otherwise agreed with the Engineer tendons shall not be cut less than
3 days after grouting.
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(1) The pre-stressing tendons shall be protected in their permanent positions from both
mechanical damage shall be applied to all unbonded pre-stressing tendons within 28
days of installation of the tendon in the duct. The tendon protection compound shall
be applied to the ends to avoid corrosion as described in the Contract and the
following sub-clauses.
(2) The exposed tendons at the anchorages and anchorages themselves shall be sealed
within a closed box and protected from both mechanical damage and corrosion.
Suitable access shall be left for jacking equipment for the later removal of strands of
unbonded tendons. The means of protection shall be designed by the pre-stressed
steel supplier and the same to be noticed by the Engineer.
(4) The compound manufacturer shall provide test data verifying that the following
properties are met for the service life of 120 years and temperature range of 0 oC to
50oC
(d) Non-reactivity with the surrounding and adjacent materials such as concrete,
tendons, and ducts;
(5) Additionally, it shall remain flexible to allow removal and replacement of the tendons.
The tendon protection compound and its method of installation shall be Noticed by
the Engineer.
(6) Provision shall be made for expansion of the tendon protection compound during the
lifetime of the structure.
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(7) Before installing the tendon, protection compound it shall be demonstrated that the
ducts, U-bend anchorage and anchorages are clean and free of water and chlorides.
(8) The tendons, internal face of the steel u-bend anchorage, stressing anchorages and
any other metallic components of the pre-stressing system shall additionally be pre-
treated with a protection compound before delivery to site. The protection compound
shall be applied to each strand of the tendon and shall be compatible with the tendon
protection compound injected into the ducts. The protection compound shall be
noticed by the Engineer.
(9) The Contractor shall obtain notice from the Engineer on tendon protection compound
suppliers proposals which shall describe how the tendon protection compound can
be removed and re-injected into ducts, including buried ducts, and within the
permanent works.
(10) All materials used in the pre-stressing systems shall not give off toxic fumes at
temperatures below 50oCand shall not support combustion.
1.7.8.1 Ducts
(1) Ducts for longitudinal, transverse or vertical tendons embedded into the concrete
may be of flexible, semi-rigid, or rigid galvanized, ferrous metal capable of
withstanding concrete pressures without deforming or permitting the entrance of
cement paste during casting of the member.
(2) Ducts shall retain their shape and be capable of transferring bond stresses. The semi-
rigid duct must be rigid enough to remain straight when supported at 1200
millimetres maximum intervals but flexible enough to allow 3600 millimetres radius
curves. Flexible duct shall be secured or supported at not more than 300 millimetres
intervals.
(1) General
The Contractor shall undertake grouting trials when required by the Engineer.
(2) Materials
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(a) Unless otherwise directed or agreed by the Engineer as a result of grouting trials,
the grout shall consist only of Ordinary Portland Cement.
(b) Cement and water. The water/cement ratio shall be as low as possible
consistent with the necessary workability, and under no circumstances shall
the water: cement ratio exceed 0.45 by weight.
(c) The grout shall not be subject to bleeding in excess of 2% after 3 hours or 4%
maximum when measured at 25oCor such other temperature as may be
noticed by the Engineer, in a covered cylinder approximately 100 millimetres
diameter with a height of grout of approximately 100 millimetres and the
water shall be reabsorbed by the grout during the 24 hours after mixing.
(d) Admixtures may be used with the written permission of the Engineer and shall
be applied strictly in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
Admixtures shall not contain chloride ions in excess of 0.25 % by weight.
(3) Ducts
(a) Air vents shall be provided at any crests in the duct profile and elsewhere as
specified.
(b) All ducts shall be thoroughly clean before grouting. Ducts formed without metal
sheathing shall be provided with effective drainage and, unless otherwise
directed by the Engineer, shall be flushed with water before grouting.
(a) The mixing equipment shall produce a grout of homogeneous consistency and shall
be capable of providing a continuous supply to the injection equipment.
(b) The injection equipment shall be capable of continuous operation with little
variation of pressure and shall include a system for recirculating the grout while
actual grouting is not in progress. Compressed air shall not be used.
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(c) The equipment shall have a sensibly constant delivery pressure not exceeding 1
MPa. All piping to the grout pumps shall have a minimum of bends, valves and
changes in diameter. All baffles to the pump shall be fitted with 1.18-millimetre
sieve strainers. All equipment, especially piping, shall be thoroughly washed
through with clean water after every series of operations and at the end of use for
each day. The interval between washing shall not exceed 3 hours.
(5) Mixing
Water shall be added to the mixer first, then the cement. When these are thoroughly
mixed, the admixture, if any, shall be added. Mixing shall continue until a uniform
consistency is obtained. Mixing shall not be by hand.
(a) Grouting shall be carried out as soon as is practicable after the tendons in them
have been stressed and anchors trimmed and the Engineer's permission to
commence has been obtained.
(b) Injection of grout shall be continuous, and it shall be slow enough to avoid
producing segregation of the grout. The method of injecting grout shall ensure
complete filling of the ducts and complete surrounding of the steel. Grout shall be
allowed to flow from the free end of the duct until its consistency is equivalent to
that of the grout injected. The opening shall then be firmly closed. Any vents or
bleed holes shall be closed in a similar manner one after another in the direction
of the flow. After an appropriate time, further injections shall be carried out to fill
any possible cavities.
(c) The injection tubes shall then be sealed off under pressure until the grout has set.
(d) The filled ducts shall not be subjected to shock or vibration within 1 day of
grouting.
(e) Not less than 2 days after grouting, the level of grout in the injection and vent
tubes shall be inspected and made good as necessary.
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(f) The Contractor shall keep full records of grouting including the date each duct
was grouted, the proportion of the grout and any admixtures used, the pressure,
details of any interruptions and topping up required. Copies of these records shall
be supplied to the Engineer within 3 days of grouting.
(g) The Contractor shall provide facilities and attendance for the radiographic testing
of the grouted duct.
The compressive strength of 100 millimetres cubes made of the grout shall exceed 17
MPa at 7 days. Cubes shall be cured in a moist atmosphere for the first 24 hours and
subsequently in water.
(1) Unless shown otherwise on the Drawings, ducts and injection tubes in the
superstructure and substructure shall be formed from high density polyethylene
(HDPE) which shall incorporate a stabilizing agent to prevent Ultra Violet Light (UVL)
degradation.
(2) The minimum wall thickness of the ducts shall be such that the ducts are capable of
resisting the pressures developed during installation of the protection compound.
The ducts shall be smooth bore.
(3) Ducts with external diameters greater than 70 millimetres shall be transported and
stored in straight lengths without stacking. The distance between supports shall be
limited to 3 metres and the height of storage to 1.5 metres. Alternatively, ducts may
be transported and stored in coils provided that they are fixed to the designed
tolerances. Damaged ducts shall not be used in the Works.
(4) No boring of any holes in the ducts shall be permitted once the tendons are installed.
(5) U-bend anchorages shall be formed from smooth-bore unwelded steel tubes and shall
comply with the requirements of BS 4360.
(6) Joints between ducts, ducts with anchorages and ducts with U-bend anchorages shall
be formed by a coupling device using thermo-fusion techniques which shall provide a
water-tight seal to the ducts and shall be capable of resisting the pressure developed
during installation of the tendon protection compound. The inner surfaces of the
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joints shall form a smooth transition between ducts and U-bend anchorages to allow
satisfactory installation of the tendons. All coupling devices shall be noticed by the
Engineer.
(7) Injection tubes shall be provided at the U-bend anchorages, the stressing anchorages
and at any other positions on the length of the ducts which are required to achieve
satisfactory installation of the tendon protection compound. The injection tubes at
the U-bend anchorages shall also be used as drainage points for the U-bend. The
connection between the ducts and the injection tubes shall be water-tight and
capable of resisting the pressure developed during installation of the tendon
protection compound.
(8) All injection tubes shall be sealed after use to prevent the ingress of water
(9) After completion of all duct joints and before completion of the in-situ joints between
pre-cast segments and before installation of the tendons, all ducts shall be air tested
to an equivalent 100 millimetres water gauge. The test shall be performed in
accordance with BS 8301 Section 5.
(10) Any ducts which do not contain tendons shall remain empty and shall be sealed at
each end to prevent the ingress of water.
(1) Before commencing construction of the pre-cast segments, a trial shall be carried out
which shall demonstrate the satisfactory installation, removal and replacement of a
pre-stressing strand together with the proposed techniques for duct jointing, duct
testing and installation of the tendon protection compound.
(3) The ducts shall be filled with a tendon protection compound in accordance with this
Contract and the tendon extension and anchorage shall be protected as if they were to
be included in the permanent works.
(4) The trial shall demonstrate that any one strand may be destressed, removed,
inspected, replaced and restressed and that no voids are created within the tendon
protection compound.
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(5) The trial shall also demonstrate that all of the strands in a duct may be removed and
that the tendon protection compound can be removed from the ducts and U-bend
anchorage
(6) The trial shall be undertaken using the pre-stressing system to be used in the
Permanent Works and shall be noticed by the Engineer.
(1) Temporary tendons may be re-used as temporary tendons elsewhere provided special
precautions are incorporated at the anchorages to ensure tendons are not damaged.
These precautions shall be noticed by the Engineer.
(2) The tendons shall be enclosed within a duct throughout their length.
(3) The tendons shall be pre-treated in accordance with the Contract and the protection
compound shall be applied to the outer surfaces of the tendon after each use.
(4) The maximum jacking force for the re-usable temporary tendons shall not exceed 70%
of their guaranteed minimum breaking load.
(5) After removal of the tendons the ducts shall be sealed at each end to prevent the
ingress of water.
(1) The Contractor shall submit for notice, in accordance with the provisions of the
Employer's Requirements, working drawings of the pre-stressing system proposed
for use. For initial notice, 3 sets of such drawings shall be submitted.
(2) After notice, between 6 and 12 sets, shall be submitted the working drawings of the
pre-stressing system shall show complete details and be accompanied by
substantiating calculations of the method and materials the Contractor proposes to
use in the pre-stressing operations, including any additions or rearrangement of
reinforcing steel from that shown on the Drawings. Such details shall outline the
method and sequence of stressing and shall include complete specifications and
details of the pre-stressing steel and anchoring devices, working stresses, anchoring
stresses, type of ducts, and all other data pertaining to the pre-stressing operation,
including the proposed arrangement of the pre-stressing steel in the members.
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(3) Working drawings shall be A1 size and each drawing and calculation sheet shall
include the job site, name of the structure as shown on the Contract Drawings and
Contract name.
(4) Working drawings shall be submitted sufficiently in advance of start of the affected
work to allow time for Notice by the Engineer and correction by the Contractor of the
drawings without delaying the work. Such time shall be proportional to complexity of
the work but in no case shall such time be less than eight (8) weeks.
(5) At the completion of each structure, one set of reproducible Mylar of the corrected
original tracing of all working drawings for said structure shall be furnished to the
Engineer. Drawings which are common to more than one structure shall be provided
for each structure. An index prepared specifically for the working drawings for each
structure containing sheet numbers and titles shall be included.
(6) Reinforcing steel shall be fabricated and placed in accordance with the Drawings and
as required herein. No reinforcing steel shall be cut and removed to permit proper
alignment of stressing ducts. Any bar that cannot be fabricated to clear the conduits
shall be replaced by additional bars with adequate lap lengths and shall be submitted
to the Engineer. In the plane of the steel parallel to the nearest surface of concrete,
bars shall not vary from plan placement by more than 12 millimetres or one-tenth
(1/10) of the spacing between bars, whichever is less.
(7) All pre-stressing steel shall be protected against physical damage and rust or other
results of corrosion at all times from manufacture to grouting or encasing in concrete.
Pre-stressing steel that has sustained physical damage at any time shall be rejected.
The development of visible rust or other results of corrosion shall be cause for
rejection, Pre-stressing steel shall be packaged in containers or shipping forms for the
protection of the steel against physical damage and corrosion during shipping and
storage. A corrosion inhibitor which prevents rust or other results of corrosion shall
be placed in the package or form or shall be incorporated in a corrosion inhibitor
carrier type packaging material, may be applied directly to the steel, with notice to
the Engineer. The corrosion inhibitor shall have no deleterious effect on the steel or
concrete or bond strength of steel to concrete. Packaging or forms damaged from any
cause shall be immediately replaced or restored to original condition.
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(8) The shipping package or form shall be clearly marked with a statement that the
package contains high-strength pre-stressing steel, and the care to be used in
handling; and the type, kind and amount of corrosion inhibitor used, including the
date when placed, safety orders and instructions for use.
(9) Pre-stressing steel for post-tensioning which is installed in members prior to placing
and curing of the concrete, shall be continuously protected against rust or other
corrosion, until grouted, by means of a corrosion inhibitor placed in the ducts or
applied to the steel in the duct. The corrosion inhibitor shall conform to the
requirements specified herein.
(10) When steam curing is used, pre-stressing steel for post-tensioning shall not be
installed until the steam curing is completed.
(11) All water used for flushing ducts shall contain either quick lime (calcium oxide) or
slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) in the amount of 13 grams per litre. All compressed
air used to blow out ducts shall be oil free.
(12) When acceptable pre-stressing steel for post-tensioning is installed in the ducts after
completion of concrete curing, and if stressing and grouting are completed within 10
calendar days after the installation of the pre-stressing steel, rust which may form
during said 10 days will not be cause for rejection of the steel. Pre-stressing steel
installed, tensioned and grouted in this manner, all within 10 calendar days, will not
require the use of a corrosion inhibitor in the duct following installation of the pre-
stressing steel. Pre-stressing steel installed as above but not grouted within 10
calendar days shall be subject to all the requirements in this Section pertaining to
corrosion protection and rejection because of rust.
(13) Any time acceptable pre-stressing steel for pre-tensioning is placed in the stressing
bed and is exposed to the elements for more than 36 hours prior to encasement in
concrete, adequate measures shall be taken by the Contractor, as noticed by the
Engineer, to protect said steel from contamination or corrosion.
(14) All ducts shall be located within 5 millimetres of the locations given on noticed
fabrication plans. Method and spacing of supports for ducts shall be shown on the
working drawings. After installation in the forms, the end of the ducts shall at all
times be sealed to prevent entry of water and debris. Following each pour of concrete,
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the Contractor will be required to demonstrate that all empty ducts are free of water
and are unobstructed and undamaged. Immediately prior to installation of the pre-
stressing steel, the Contractor shall again demonstrate that all ducts are unobstructed
and that they are free of water and debris.
(15) Where tendons are described in the Contract as debonded from the concrete they
shall be covered with sleeves noticed by the Engineer. The ends of the sleeves shall be
taped to the tendon to prevent the ingress of grout.
(16) Concrete shall not be deposited into forms until the entire set-up of the forms,
reinforcement, ducts, and anchorage has been thoroughly inspected and checked. The
Contractor shall submit a proposal to the effect that the rate of producing and placing
concrete will be sufficient to complete the proposed pour and finishing operations
within the scheduled time, that experienced concrete finishers are available where
required for finish work and all necessary finishing tools and equipment are on hand
at the site of the work and are in satisfactory condition for use.
(17) Concrete on sloped forms shall be placed on the lowest end or edge and worked to the
higher end or edge to avoid loss of water and compaction. Self-levelling concrete may
be used where access is limited, however vibration is still necessary.
(18) Conveying equipment shall be of a size and design that will permit the placing of
concrete within the time limits specified. Conveying equipment shall be cleaned at the
end of each operation or work day and just prior to reuse shall again be checked and
cleaned of hardened concrete and foreign materials.
(19) Belt conveyors shall be horizontal or at a slope which will not cause excessive
segregation of loss of ingredients. Concrete shall be protected against undue drying or
rise in temperature. A noticed arrangement shall be used at the discharge end to
prevent aggregate segregation. Mortar shall not be allowed to adhere to the return
length of the belt. Concrete shall be discharged into a hopper or through a baffle.
(20) The concrete shall be first placed in the web forms followed by placement at the
bottom slab and then in the top form. Any alternate sequence shall be submitted
noticed to the Engineer.
(21) For pours conducted in stages, the concrete from the first stage interfacing with the
newer pour should be clean and moistened. Older concrete surfaces should be
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(22) All concrete shall be consolidated by means of noticed vibrators together with any
other equipment necessary to perform the work as specified. Internal vibrators shall
have a minimum frequency of 8,000 vibrations per minute and sufficient amplitude to
consolidate the concrete effectively.
(23) Vibrators should be of sufficient size but not oversized for the particular pour – eg,
the vibrators should be able to fit between reinforcement cages, rebar spacings and
into corners. Vibration time shall be controlled such that segregation is not caused by
keeping the vibrator in one place for prolonged periods. Typical diameters range
from ½” to ¾” (12 to 18 millimetres) for standard pours and to be determined by
trial pours prior to use on actual works. Honeycombing from air-entrainment is also
reduced by proper vibration, especially between the reinforcement and form faces.
(24) At least two (2) stand-by vibrators in working condition shall be provided for
emergency use in case of malfunction. The use of external vibrators or vibrating
forms for consolidating concrete will be permitted and may be required when the
concrete is inaccessible for adequate consolidation. When external vibration is used,
the forms shall be constructed sufficiently rigid to resist displacement or damage.
Vibrating of concrete shall be done with care and in such a manner as to avoid
displacement of reinforcing, conduits, and other items to be fixed in place.
(2) Stainless Steel: Stainless Steel elements shall conform to the following:
a) Sheet: ASTM A167, ASTM A480, and AISI Type 302 or 304,2mm minimum
thickness.
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g) Weather strips Closed cell neoprene sweep strip, conforming to ASTM C509.
h) Fasteners and Anchorage Materials: Welding electrodes and filler metal shall
be an alloy and type required for strength, work-ability, compatibility and
colour to match the fabricated product.
1.8.1 Glass
(1) The Contractor shall submit samples not less than 150mm square of the various
types of glass, as notice to Engineer before cutting panes.
(2) Glass for glazing shall conform to the requirements of BS 952 for the respective
types.
(3) Glass shall be free from specks, air bubbles, wanes, air holes, scratches and other
defects. Glazing shall comply with the requirements of BS 6262.
(4) Toughened glass shall be float type conforming to BS 952, clear or body tinted as
required, flat and parallel surfaces, provide a clear and undistorted vision and shall
have a minimum thickness of 12mm.
(5) Toughened glass shall have a flexural strength a minimum of four to five times
greater than normal glass before treatment.
(6) Glass shall be cut to accurate sizes as determined by accurate field measurements
before the tempering treatment. No cutting or treating of edges in the field shall be
allowed. All cut, and process edges shall be done in accordance with the glass
manufacturer's recommendations.
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(2) Distance pieces and location blocks shall be of PVC with a thickness equal to the
specified space between glass and bead and of a depth to give not less than 6mm cover
of sealant.
(2) The Contractor shall ensure that rebates are dry and clean and have been primed or
sealed as required.
(3) Setting and location blocks shall be used in panes of ordinary glazing over 0.2m2 and
with all sizes of laminated glass, toughened glass and factory made double glazing units.
(4) Distance pieces shall be provided to all panes where a non-setting compound is used
and they shall not be located coincident with setting and location blocks. In laminated
and toughened glazing or with factory made double-glazing units the positions and sizes
shall be as recommended by the glass or unit manufacturer.
Glazing in compound or putty shall be executed with proper bed and back putties, sprigs,
clips and splayed and mitred front putties. The back putties shall be trimmed off flush with
the tops of the rebates and the splayed front putties shall be finished 3mm back from sight
lines to allow for sealing between glass and putty with paint.
(2) The Contractor shall remove all smears and excess compound and leave clean inside
and out and free from scratches.
All glass and fixing materials broken or damaged before acceptance of that part of the
Works as substantially completed shall be replaced.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 2
Condition of Contracts
IndiaWebsite: http://portal.mcgm.gov.in
1|Page
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
Disclaimer
Section C – Design
Section D – Construction
Appendices 1 to 19
Note: The Tenderers, whilst compiling their rates, must carefully consider all the
requirements of the documents listed above, and the Request for Qualification (RFQ)
documents for the Package concerned, as all these documents will form part of the Contract.
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Volume 2
Section IV
The General Conditions of Contract shall be those contained in the “Conditions of Contract for
Plant and Design-Build(First Edition, 1999)”, published by the Federation International des
Ingenieurs – Conseils (FIDIC). The Clauses of these conditions shall be considered valid and
binding in relation to the present contract, insofar as they are relevant and within the Laws of
India.
Tenderers are deemed to be in possession of their own copy of the above document and to be
fully aware of and have understood the contents therein.
3|Page
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund link Road (GMLR)
Volume 2
Section V
IndiaWebsite: http://portal.mcgm.gov.in
4|Page
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Part II
The General Conditions of Contract shall be those contained in the “Conditions of Contract for
Plant and Design-Build(First Edition, 1999)”, published by the Federation InternationaleDes
Ingenieurs – Conseils (FIDIC).
The General Conditions of Contract (GCC) are linked with the Particular Conditions of Contract
(PCC) by the corresponding numbering of the Clauses, so that the GCC and the PCC together
comprise the rights and obligations of the parties. In the case of any discrepancy between the
conditions contained in the GCC and the PCC, the conditions contained in the PCC shall prevail
over that of the GCC.
The Clauses of these conditions shall be considered valid and binding in relation to the present
contract, insofar as they are relevant and within the Laws of India.Words indicating persons
or parties include corporations and other legal entities, except where the context requires
otherwise.
Tenderers are advised to purchase copies of the FIDIC Conditions of Contract and deemed to
be in possession of their own copy of the above document and to be fully aware of and have
understood the contents therein.
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Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
PM
Chief Minister of Maharashtra
CM
Government of India
GOI
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Government of Maharashtra
GOM
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climatic Changes
MoEFCC
Ministry of Urban Developments
MoUD
Environment Appraisal Committee
EAC
State Environment Appraisal Committee
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SEAC
State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority
SEIAA
Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority
MCZMA
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai
MCGM
Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai
MC
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AMC
Deputy Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai
DMC
Chief Engineer
Ch.E.
Central Pollution Control Board
CPCB
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SPCB
Maharashtra State Pollution Control Board
MPCB
Urban Development Department
UD
Maharashtra Maritime Board
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MMB
Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation Ltd.
MSRDC
Mumbai Urban Infrastructure Project
MUIP
Mumbai Urban Transport Project
MUTP
Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation
MMRC
Mumbai Metro Line
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MML
Mumbai Tran Harbour Link
MTHL
Mumbai Metropolitan Regional Development Authority
MMRDA
High Power Committee
HPC
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MHCC
NIO
Development Planning Department
DPD
Water Supply Project Department
WSP
Units & Abbreviations
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CFO
Hydraulic Engineer Department
HE
Airport Authority of India
AAI
Mumbai Traffic Police
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MTP
Mumbai Port Trust
MbPT
Employer’s Requirements (For Documents)
ER
Employer’s Representative (For Agency or Person)
ER
General Consultant
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GC
Project Management Consultant
PMC
General Conditions of Contract
GCC
Development Plan
DP
Coastal Zone Management Plan
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CZMP
Public Works Department
PWD
Indian National Rupees
INR
Interim Payment Certificate(for Tender)
IPC
Indian Penal Code (for Law)
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IPC
Hector
Ha
Town Hall Datum
THD
Chart Datum
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CD
Mean Sea Level
MSL
High Tide Level
HTL
Low Tide Level
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LTL
Kilometer
km
Chainage
CH
Non-Pressure
NP
Number
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No.
Particular Conditions of Contract
PCC
Provisional Sum
PS
Reinforced Cement Concrete
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RCC
Safe Bearing Capacity
SBC
Slum Rehabilitation Authority
SRA
Removal & Rehabilitation
R&R
State Bank of India Prime Lending Rate
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SBI PLR
Tender Data Sheet (For Tender)
TDS
Tax Deducted at Source (For Taxes)
TDS
Bombay Electric Supply & Transport
BEST
TATA Power Company Ltd.
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TPCL
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a) Contract Agreement
b) Letter of Acceptance (LOA)
c) Letter of Tender
d) Letter of Clarification, if any.
e) Addendum/Corrigendum to Tender
f) Particular Conditions of Contract (PCC)
g) FIDC Conditions of Contract for Plant and Design – Build
Contract First Edition, 1999 (GCC)
h) Employer’s Requirements
i) Pricing Document
j) Instructions to Tenderers (ITT)
k) Outline Design & Construction Specifications
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Note: The Costs of stamp duties and similar charges (if any)
imposed by law in connection with entering into the Contract
Agreement shall be borne by the Contractor.
1.6 Contract 1.6 Add a new Sub-Clause 1.6.1:
Agreement
Till the execution of formal agreement, the Letter of Acceptance
(LOA) will form the agreement.
1.7 Assignment 1.7 Add a new Clause 1.7.1:
The Employer shall be fully entitled without consent of the
contractor to assign any part of work to any third party by giving
14 days’ notice when the contractor is behind the schedule and
causing undue delay, at the risk and cost of the contractor.
1.8 Care and 1.8 Add Sub-Clause 1.8 as under:
Supply of
As-Built Drawings
Documents
Based on all Drawings relating to the work, the Contractor, at his
own expense, shall prepare. “As- Built Drawings” using the latest
software Auto CAD/*dxf to record the precise details of the work
completed.
A copy of the Auto CAD/*dxf Drawings shall be provided to the
Engineer or his representative on a monthly basis for approval
and to record all details relating to progress and developments.
The final copy of the Auto CAD/*dxf Drawings shall be provided
on soft copy digital files as well as 8 sets of hard copies (A1 size)
at the time of issue of the Taking Over Certificate. Failure to
provide within 60 days from the date of issue of the Taking Over
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The Contractor shall maintain all the records and submit the
same in hard copies and soft copies till the completion of defect
liability period or till the claims and court matters, if any,
pertaining to the work are settled whichever is later and
handover the same to the Employer through the Engineer or his
representative.
4.1 Contractor’s 4.1 Add Sub-Clause 4.1.2 as under:
General
Maintenance of Existing Roads/Flyovers/Bridges
Obligations
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(a) The Contractor shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that
the Works are co-ordinated and integrated with the design,
manufacture, installation execution and testing of such other
works and shall in particular (but without limitation):
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a) The Contractor shall share within the Site, areas for the
use of Designated Contractors, if Employer / Engineer
directs.
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The Contractor shall adhere to the Site Safety Plan and shall
ensure that all sub-contractors of all tiers have a copy of the Site
Safety Plan and comply with its provisions.
The Contractor shall ensure that all gases, fuels and other
dangerous Materials and goods are stored and handled in a safe
manner and in accordance with the statutory regulations and as
required by the Engineer.
The obligations and requirements for safety and industrial
health under this Contract are entirely without prejudice to, and
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That the Data was incorrect neither insufficient, nor shall the
Contractor be relieved from any of its obligations under this
contract on any such ground.
4.10 Site Data 4.10
Add Sub-Clause 4.10.1 as under:
The foundation strata indicated on the drawing supplied with
the bid is indicative only. The cost of taking one bore at each of
the foundation location as per technical proposal of the
Contractor and at 50-meter interval along the tunnel and one
bore hole at 20 m beyond the end of Tunnel will be deemed to
be included in the Bid. In case of adjacent carriageways, separate
borehole under each adjacent foundation is not obligatory. The
Contractor shall be responsible for preserving the samples and
testing the samples to justify the assumptions made in the
design at his own costs. The boring shall be extended to a depth
of 10 meters in soft rock strata (RQD<50%) or 5 meters in hard
rock strata (RQD>50%) whichever is struck earlier. Irrespective
of the above criteria in rock the boring shall extend minimum
5.00 meters below proposed foundation level if the geological
formations suggest rapid changes in the strata.
4.12 Unforeseeab 4.12 Substitute the Sub-Clause 4.12 by the following:
le Physical
4.12 Unforeseeable Physical Conditions
Conditions
In this Sub-Clause, "physical conditions" means natural physical
conditions and man-made and other physical obstructions and
pollutants, which the Contractor encounters at the Site when
executing the Works, including sub-surface and hydrological
conditions but excluding climatic conditions. If the Contractor
encounters adverse physical conditions which he considers
having been Unforeseeable, the Contractor shall give notice to
the Engineer as soon as practicable.
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5 Design Design
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Sub-Clause 7.9.4
Add
Income Tax on Staff
The Contractor’s staff, personnel and labour will be liable to pay
personnel income taxes in the Employer’s country in respect of
such of their salaries and wages as are chargeable under the
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Sub-Clause 7.9.5
Add
Sales Tax
The Bid shall be deemed to be inclusive of the sales tax on all the
materials that he will have to purchase for performance of this
Contact.
a) The Bid shall also be inclusive of the tax leviable in respect
of works contract under the provision of Maharashtra
Sales Tax on transfer of property in goods involved in the
deduction of Works Contract Act 1985.
b) If the Contractor is a Sales Tax Assesse, he should produce
a valid Sales Tax Clearance Certificate before the payment
of the final bill otherwise the final payment to the
Contractor will be withheld. If the Contractor is not liable
to Sales Tax Assessment, a certificate to this effect from the
competent Sales Tax Authorities shall be produced before
the final payment to the Contractor.
8 Commencem Commencement, Delays and Suspension
ent, Delays
and
Suspension
8.1 Commencem 8.1 Replace Sub-Clause 8.1 with the following:
ent of
The Contractor shall commence the Works on the date specified
Works
in the Form FT – 1 of Volume 1. Thereafter the Contractor shall
proceed with due diligence, without delay, and in accordance
with the programme or any revised or modified programme of
the Works.
The Contractor shall not commence the construction,
manufacture or installation of the Works or of any part of the
Works unless and until the Engineer has endorsed the relevant
Construction Reference Drawings in accordance with the
Employer's Requirements.
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13.7.1
The Contract Price, subject to any adjustment thereto in
accordance with the Contract shall be inclusive of all taxes,
duties, royalties, cess, etc. including Value Added Tax
(VAT)/GST, paid under Maharashtra VAT Act 2002 where work
is done in Maharashtra and Value added tax(VAT) paid under
other state Governments VAT act work is done in that state.
13.7.2
Taxes and duties paid by the sub-vendors shall not be paid
separately and therefore are to be included in the price.
13.7.3
Nothing extra shall be payable over the quoted rates,
notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any law for the
time being in force, save and except what is specifically provided
in the GCC.
13.7.4
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Wholesale price index for cement (cement lime and plaster) for
Mumbai as available on the date of 28 days prior to the date of
submission of tender as published by Economic Advisor, Govt. of
India.
wholesale price index for cement (cement, lime and plaster) for
Mumbai as available on the 1st day of the month preceding the
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Tn= whole sale price index for construction machinery and parts
for Mumbai as available on the 1st day of the month preceding
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i.In the case of first Interim Payment the period from the
Commencement Date to the date of measurement of the first
Interim Payment.
ii.In the case of second and subsequent Interim Payment and Final
Payment, the Period from the date of measurement for previous
payment to the date of measurement of that Payment.
Procedure in case of Delay in Availability of Final RBI
Indices
Where the final Price Indices are not available in the Reserve
Bank of India Bulletins, while making payment towards Interim
Payments payment towards Price Variation will be made on
provisional basis based on the indices available, to be adjusted
in subsequent Payment as and when the final Indices figures
become available.
Limit of Adjustment on Account of Price Variation
Adjustment on account of Price Variations may be positive (in
which case extra amount shall be paid to the Contractor), or
negative (in which case the amount of Price Variation shall be
recovered from the Contractor). Adjustment on account of Price
Variation shall be calculated separately, for each period,
between two successive dates of measurements for Payments
and paid along with each Payment.
The maximum permissible price variations Adjustment
are limited to 30%.
Price Variation Adjustment during Extended Period of
Completion
The price adjustment as worked out above i.e. either increase or
decrease will be applicable up to the stipulated date of
completion of the work including the extended period of
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VOLUME – V
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1 Contract Agreement
2 Performance Guarantee
5 Contractor’s Warranty
6 Designer’s Warranty
7 Sub-Contractor’s Warranty
Note: The Schedules as above may be modified as considered necessary at the time of
finalisation of the Contract.
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VOLUME - V
CONTRACT AGREEMENT
Refer Annexure 7 of Volume 1
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 2
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 3
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The MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF GREATER MUMBAI together with its successors and
assigns, "the Employer") of:Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), 2nd Floor,
Municipal Head Office, Mahapalika Fort, Mumbai – 400 001.
WHEREAS
(A) By a Contract No. MCR/South/P IV dated [ ] ("the Contract") made between
(1) the MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF GREATER MUMBAI (“the Employer”) and
(B) Pursuant to the terms of the Contract, the Contractor has agreed to procure the
provision of an undertaking in the terms hereof.
(C) The Parent Company is the beneficial owner of [ ] % [see Note 1] of the issued share
capital of [the Contractor] [see Note 2].
(D) At the request of the Contractor, the Parent Company has agreed to provide this
undertaking.
1. In consideration of the Employer entering into the Contract with the Contractor, the
Parent Company hereby undertakes to the Employer that, without the written consent
of the Employer, it will not [and will ensure that none of the companies referred to in
Recital (C) will] [see Note 5]:-
(a) sell transfer assign or otherwise dispose of or deal with ownership of the
whole or any part of EITHER [the shareholding or other interest in the
[Contractor] [see Note 3] OR [the shareholdings or other interests] [see Note
4] referred to in Recital (C) in any way which will affect the beneficial
ownership and control in [the Contractor] [see Note 3] of the Parent Company
[and the other companies referred to in Recital (C)] [see Note 5]; and
(b) take any action which may result in the Contractor being unable to comply
with his obligations or perform in any way his duties under the Contract [or
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take any action which may result in [the subsidiary forming part of the
Contractor] [see Note 3] being unable to comply with his obligations or
perform in any way his duties under the [joint venture or other relevant]
agreement] [see Note 6]]
until such time as the Works shall have been completed, all the Contractor's
obligations under the Contract shall have been performed and the Maintenance and
Defects Liability Period (as defined in the Contract) for the whole and every part of the
Works shall have elapsed and further that it will ensure [that the subsidiary forming
part of the Contractor will take all steps necessary to ensure [see Note 6]] compliance
by the Contractor with the provisions of the Contract.
2. The obligations of the Parent Company under this Undertaking shall remain in full
force and effect and shall not be affected or discharged in any way and the Parent
Company hereby waives notice of:-
(b) any provision of the Contract being or becoming illegal, invalid, void, voidable
or unenforceable;
(c) the termination of the Contract or of the employment of the Contractor
[and/or
(d) any forbearance or waiver of any right of action or remedy the Employer may
have against the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 7] or negligence by the
Employer in enforcing any such right of action or remedy;
(e) any bond, undertaking, security or other guarantee held or obtained by the
Employer for any of the obligations of the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note
7] under the Contract or any release or waiver thereof.
3. This Undertaking shall extend to any variation of or amendment to the Contract and
to any agreement supplemental thereto agreed between the Employer and the
Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 7] and for the avoidance of doubt the Parent
Company hereby authorises the Employer and the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note
7] to make any such amendment, variation or supplemental agreement.
4. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Undertaking shall be served:
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5. The Employer and the Parent Company may change their respective nominated
addresses for service of documents to another address in India but only by prior
written notice to each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
6. This Undertaking shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the
time being in force in India and the Parent Company agrees to submit to the
jurisdiction of the courts of India.
IN WITNESS where of this Undertaking has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
[ ]
Notes: (for preparation of but not for inclusion in the engrossment of this Undertaking)
1. If the Parent Company is not the immediate parent company, the chain of ownership
must be recited, identifying each company in the chain and the shareholdings or other
interests in each subsidiary.
2. If the Contractor comprises more than one company, that fact and the joint venture or
other relevant agreement must be recited. In such case, insert the name of the
subsidiary forming part of the joint venture or partnership, and in respect of which
the parent company undertaking is being given.
3. If Note 2 applies, refer to the subsidiary of the Parent Company and not the Contractor.
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7. If Note 2 applies, add this provision and insert the name of the subsidiary.
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VOLUME - 2
SCHEDULE 4
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BETWEEN:-
TO The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (together with its successors and
assigns, "the Employer") of:
Municipal Corporation of Greater MumbaiOffice of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I. & R.C), Civic
Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near National Park, Borivali (E), Mumbai,
400066 India
WHEREAS
(A) By a contract MCR/South/ P IV- dated [ ] ("the Contract") made between (1)
the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (“the Employer”) and
(2) [ ] ("the Contractor"), the Contractor has agreed to design, execute, complete
and remedy any defects in the Works upon the terms and conditions contained in the
Contract.
(B) Pursuant to the terms of the Contract, the Contractor has agreed to procure the
provision of a guarantee in the terms hereof. [seeNote 1].
(C) At the request of the Contractor, the Guarantor has agreed to guarantee performance
of the Contract by the [Contractor] [see Note 2] as set out herein.
1. In consideration of the Employer entering into the Contract with the Contractor, the
Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Employer as a primary
obligation and not as a surety due performance by the [Contractor] [see Note 2] of all
of its obligations and liabilities under and in accordance with the Contract save that
nothing herein shall be construed as imposing greater obligations or liabilities on the
Guarantor than are imposed on the [Contractor] [see Note 2] in the Contract.
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2. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee shall remain in full force and
effect and shall not be affected or discharged in any way by and the Guarantor hereby
waives notice of: -
(b) any provision of the Contract being or becoming illegal, invalid, void, voidable
or unenforceable;
(c) the termination of the Contract or of the engagement of the Contractor [ and /
or [….]] [see Note 3] under the Contract for any reason;
(d) any forbearance or waiver of any right of action or remedy the Employer may
have against the Contractor [ and / or [….]] [see Note 3] or negligence by the
Employer in enforcing any such right of action or remedy;
(e) any bond, undertaking, security or other guarantee held or obtained by the
Employer for any of the obligations of the Contractor [ and / or […..] [see Note
3] under the Contract or any release or waiver thereof.
3. This Guarantee shall extend to any variation of or amendment to the Contract and to
any agreement supplemental thereto agreed between the Employer and the
Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] and for the avoidance of doubt the Guarantor
hereby authorizes the Employer and the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] to
make any such amendment, variation or supplemental agreement.
4. This Guarantee is a continuing guarantee and accordingly shall cover all of the
obligations and liabilities of the [Contractor] [see Note 2] under the Contract and
remain in full force and effect until all the said obligations and liabilities of the
Contractor shall have been carried out, completed and discharged in accordance with
the Contract. This Guarantee is in addition to any other security which the Employer
may at any time hold and may be enforced without first having recourse to any such
security or taking any steps or proceedings against the Contractor.
5. Until expiry of the Maintenance and Defects Liability Period (as defined in the
Contract) for the whole and every part of the Works, the Guarantor shall not on any
ground whatsoever make any claim or threaten to make any claim whether by
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proceedings or otherwise against the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] for the
recovery of any sum paid by the Guarantor pursuant to this Guarantee. Any such claim
shall be subordinate to any claims (contingent or otherwise) which the Employer may
have against the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] arising out of or in connection
with the Contract until such time as such claims shall be satisfied by the Contractor
[and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] or the Guarantor as the case may be. To that intent the
Guarantor shall not claim or have the benefit of any security which the Employer holds
or may hold for any monies or liabilities due or incurred by the Contractor [and/or [
]] [see Note 3] to the Employer and, in case the Guarantor receives any sum from the
Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] in respect of any payment by the Guarantor
hereunder, the Guarantor shall hold such sum in trust for the Employer for so long as
any sum is payable (contingently or otherwise) under this Guarantee.
6. The Employer shall be entitled to assign the benefit of this Guarantee at any time
without the consent of the Guarantor or the [Contractor] [see Note 2] being required.
7. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Guarantee shall be served:
(a) upon the Employer: Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), 2nd
Floor, Municipal Head Office, Mahapalika Fort, Mumbai – 400 001.
8. The Employer and the Guarantor may change their respective nominated addresses
for service of documents to another address in India but only by prior written notice
to each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
9. This Guarantee shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India and the Contractor agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the
courts of India.
IN WITNESS whereof this Guarantee has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
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[ ]
)
was affixed hereto in
)
the presence of: -
)
Notes (for preparation of but not inclusion in the engrossment of this Guarantee)
1. If the Contractor comprises more than one company, that fact, the joint venture or
other relevant agreement and the relationship of the Guarantor to its subsidiary
forming part of the Contractor must be recited.
2. If Note 1 applies, replace the word "Contractor" with name of the subsidiary being
guaranteed.
3. If Note 1 applies, add additional wording and insert the name of the subsidiary being
guaranteed.
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VOLUME - 2
SCHEDULE 5
CONTRACTOR'S WARRANTY
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CONTRACTOR'S WARRANTY
(Refer Sub-Clause 4.2 of GCC)
WHEREAS
(A)
By a contract No. MCR/South/P IV- dated [ ] ("the Contract") made between (1) the
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai("the Employer") and (2) the Contractor, the
Contractor has agreed to design, execute, complete, test and commission (including Integrated
Testing and Commissioning ) and remedy any defect in the Works upon the terms and
conditions contained in the Contract.
(C) At the request of the Employer and pursuant to the terms of the Contract the
Contractor has agreed to provide this Warranty.
(a) the Contractor will design, execute, complete, test and commission (including
Integrated Testing and Commissioning) and remedy any defect in the Works
in accordance with the terms of the Contract; and
(b) the Contractor owes a duty of care to the Employer in relation to the
performance of its duties under the Contract; and
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(c) the Contractor will replace free of cost to the Employer any defect or failure of
equipment provided in the Works for a period of 24 months from the date of
taking over of whole of the Works; and
(d) the Contractor agrees that should any design modification be required to any
equipment or component as a consequence of failure analysis, the period of 24
months shall re-commence from the date when the modified part is
commissioned into service if the date of modification is later than the date of
taking over of last whole of the Works, and such modification shall be carried
out free of cost to the Employer in the Works; and
(e) the Contractor shall maintain the manufacture & supply of spares (including
those of his Sub-Contractors/Vendors) for the equipment’s supplied in the
Contract for at least 10 years from the date of Completion of the Contract; and
(f) the Contractor has exercised and will continue to exercise in the design of the
Underground Stations and Tunnels including Ventilation and Air conditioning
all the skill and care to be expected of a professionally qualified and competent
designer experienced in work of similar nature and scope as the Works; and
(g) the Works will, when completed, comply in all respects with the Employer's
Requirements, the Contractor’s Technical Proposals, the Final Design
Document and the intended use of the Works; and
(h) the Works has been or will be designed, manufactured, installed and otherwise
constructed and to the highest standards available using internationally
proven up-to-date good practice; and
(i) the Works will, when completed, comply with enactments and regulations
relevant to the Works; and
(k) The design of the Works and manufacture of Plant have taken or will take full
account of the effects of the intended manufacturing and installation methods,
Temporary Works and Contactor’s Equipment.
2. The liability of [the companies comprising [see Note 3]] the Contractor under this
Warranty [shall be joint and several and [see Note 3]] shall not be released, diminished
or in any way affected by any independent inquiry or investigation into the Works or
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any matter related to the Contract whether carried out by or on behalf of the Employer
or any liability or right of action which may arise out of such inquiry or investigation.
3. Insofar as the copyright or other intellectual property rights in any plans, calculations,
drawings, documents, materials, plant, know-how and other information relating to
the Works shall be vested in the Contractor, the Contractor grants to the Employer his
successors and assigns a royalty free, non-exclusive and irrevocable license (carrying
the right to grant sub-licenses) to use and reproduce any of the works designs or
inventions incorporated and referred to in such documents or materials and any such
know-how and information for all purposes relating to the Works or the Goregaon
Mulund Link Road including without limitation the design, manufacture, installation,
completion, testing and commissioning (including Integrated Testing and
Commissioning) reinstatement, extension and the remedy of any defect in the Works.
To the extent that beneficial ownership of any such copyright or other intellectual
property rights is vested in anyone other than the Contractor, the Contractor shall use
best endeavors to procure that the beneficial owner thereof shall grant a like license
to the Employer. For the avoidance of doubt, any such license granted shall not be
determined if the Contractor shall for any reason cease to be employed in connection
with the Works.
4. The provisions of this Warranty shall be without prejudice to and shall not be deemed
or construed so as to limit or exclude any rights or remedies which the Employer may
have against the Contractor, whether in tort or otherwise.
5. Nothing contained in this Warranty shall vary or affect the Contractor's rights and
obligations under the Contract.
6. The address for service of all documents arising out of or in connection with this
Warranty shall be: -
(a)
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(b)
7. The Employer and the Contractor may change their respective nominated addresses
to another address in India but only by prior written notice to each other. All notices
must be in writing.
8. This Warranty shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India.
9. (1) Any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever between the Employer and
the Contractor arising under out of or in connection with this Warranty shall
be referred to arbitration in accordance with the Conciliation and Arbitration
rules set out in the General Conditions of Contract. “Dispute” as defined in the
Contract shall be deemed to include any such dispute or difference between
the Employer and Contractor.
(2) In the event that the Employer is of the opinion that the issues in such a dispute
or difference will or may touch upon or concern a dispute or difference arising
under out of or in connection with the Contract ("the Contract Dispute") then
provided that an arbitrator has not already been appointed pursuant to Clause
9(1), the Employer may by notice in writing to the Contractor require and the
Contractor shall be deemed to have consented to the referral of such dispute
or difference to the arbitrator to whom the Contract Dispute has been or will
be referred.
(3) Save as expressly otherwise provided, the arbitrator shall have full power to
open up, review and revise any decision, opinion, instruction, notice, order,
direction, withholding of approval or consent, determination, certificate,
statement of objections relating to the dispute.
(4) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this clause 9, the Employer and the
Contractor agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the Courts of India at Mumbai.
IN WITNESS whereof this Warranty has been executed as a deed on the date written at the
head hereof.
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[ ]
Notes (for preparation of and not inclusion in the engrossment of this Warranty)
(1) If the Contractor comprises more than one company, each such company shall be a
party and liability under this warranty will be joint and several, with consequential
grammatical changes.
(2) If Note 1 applies, that fact and the joint venture or other relevant agreement must be
recited.
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 6
DESIGNER'S WARRANTY
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DESIGNER’S WARRANTY
BETWEEN:
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (together with its successors and assigns, "the
Employer") of Municipal Corporation of Greater MumbaiOffice of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I.
& R.C), Civic Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near National Park, Borivali
(E), Mumbai, 400066 India
(2)
WHEREAS:
(a)
(c) Pursuant to the Contract, the Contractor wishes to enter into an agreement with the
Designer and Designer agrees to the wishes of the Contractor (the Consultancy
agreement) to carry out the Contractor's obligations under the Contract in relation to
the design and functions ascribed to the Designer in the Contract.
(d) The Contract stipulates that [the Contractor shall ensure that] the Designer executes a
warranty agreement in favour of the Employer.
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1. In consideration of the Employer not objecting to the Contractor and the Designer
entering into the Consultancy Agreement, the Designer warrants and undertakes to
the Employer that he has exercised and will continue to exercise all the skill and care
to be expected of a professionally qualified and competent designer experienced in
work of similar nature and scope as the Works in carrying out the design of the
temporary and Permanent Works and in performing the other duties and functions
ascribed to him in the Contract.
2. The Designer agrees that, in the event of the termination of the Contract by the
Employer, the Designer will, if so required by notice in writing given by the Employer,
accept subject to Clause 4 the instructions of the Employer or his appointee to the
exclusion of the Contractor in respect of the carrying out and completion of the Works
upon the terms and conditions of the Consultancy Agreement.
3. The Designer further agrees that he will not, without first giving the Employer not less
than 21 days' previous notice in writing, exercise any rights it may have to terminate
the Consultancy Agreement or to treat the same as having been as repudiated by the
Contractor or to discontinue the performance of any duties to be performed by the
Designer pursuant thereto. The Designer's right to terminate the Consultancy
Agreement or to treat the same as having been repudiated or to discontinue the
performance thereof shall cease if, within such period of notice and subject to Clause
4, the Employer shall give notice in writing to the Designer requiring the Designer to
accept the instructions of the Employer or his appointee to the exclusion of the
Contractor in respect of the carrying out and completion of the Contract Works upon
the terms and conditions of the Consultancy Agreement.
4. Any notice given by the Employer under Clause 2 or 3 shall state that the Employer or
his appointee accepts liability for payment of the fees payable to the Designer under
the Consultancy Agreement and for performance of the Contractor's obligations under
the Consultancy Agreement, including payment of any fees outstanding at the date of
such notice.
5. The Employer shall be entitled to assign the benefit of this Warranty at any time
without the consent of the Designer being required.
6. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Warranty shall be served:
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(1)
7. The Employer and the Designer may change their respective nominated addresses for
service of documents to another address in India but only by prior written notice to
each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
8. This Warranty shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India.
9. Except to the extent (if any) expressly permitted by the Consultancy Agreement, the
Designer shall not sub-contract any of the Designer's obligations under the
Consultancy Agreement without the prior written consent of the Employer's
Representative.
10. Without prejudice to its obligations under this Warranty, the Designer shall maintain
with well-established underwriters of repute and on terms and conditions reasonably
acceptable to the Employer, Professional Indemnity Insurance (as per Sub-Clause 18.6
of the Particular Conditions of Contract and Form of Tender – Appendix FT-1) in
respect of the Designer and its sub-consultants in relation to his design of the Works
for any one occurrence or series of occurrences arising out of any one event from the
date of Letter of Acceptance until 5 years after the issue of Performance Certificate for
the whole of works. The Designer shall immediately inform the Employer if for any
reason Professional Indemnity Insurance is not maintained in accordance with this
Warranty or becomes void or unenforceable.
11. Insofar as the patent, copyright or other intellectual property rights in any Design Data
(as defined in the Contract), plans, calculations, drawings, documents, materials,
computer software, know-how and information relating to the Works shall be vested
in the Designer, the Designer grants to the Employer his successors and assigns a
royalty-free, non-exclusive and irrevocable license (carrying the right to grant sub-
licenses) to use and reproduce any of the works designs or inventions incorporated
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and referred to in such documents or materials and any such know-how and
information for all purposes relating to the Works (including without limitation the
design, construction, reconstruction, completion, reinstatement, extension, repair and
operation of the Works). To the extent beneficial ownership of any such patent,
copyright or other intellectual property right is vested in anyone other than the
Designer or the Contractor, the Designer shall use his best endeavors to procure that
the beneficial owner thereof shall grant a like license to the Employer. Any such
license granted shall not be determined if the Designer shall for any reason cease to
be employed in connection with the Works.
12. (1) Any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever between the Employer and
the Designer arising under out of or in connection with this Warranty shall be
referred to arbitration in accordance with Clause 104 of PCC “Dispute” as
defined in the Contract shall be deemed to include any such dispute or
difference between the Employer and the Designer.
(2) In the event that the Employer is of the opinion that the issues in such a dispute
or difference will or may touch upon or concern a dispute or difference arising
under out of or in connection with the Contract ("the Contract Dispute") then
provided that an arbitrator has not already been appointed, the Employer may
by notice in writing to the Designer require and the Designer shall be deemed
to have consented to the referral of such dispute or difference to the arbitrator
to whom the Contract Dispute has been or will be referred.
(3) Save as expressly otherwise provided, the arbitrator shall have full power to
open up, review and revise any decision, opinion, instruction, notice, order,
direction, withholding of approval or consent, statement of objection,
determination, certificate, assessment or valuation by the Employer's
Representative or the Contractor, relating to the dispute or difference.
IN WITNESS whereof this Warranty has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
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[Designer ]
Note : In case of Contractor and Designer being the same, the wordings of the Para to be
suitably modified acceptable to the Employer.
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 7
SUB-CONTRACTOR’S WARRANTY
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SUB-CONTRACTOR’S WARRANTY
BETWEEN:
TO
The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai(together with its successors and assigns, "the
Employer") of: Municipal Corporation of Greater MumbaiOffice of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I.
& R.C),Civic Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near National Park, Borivali
(E), Mumbai, 400066 India
WHEREAS
(A)
(B) The Sub-contractor has had an opportunity of reading and noting the provisions of the
Contract (other than details of the Contractor's prices and rates).
(C) Pursuant to the Contract, the Contractor wishes to enter into an agreement with the
Sub-contractor ("the Sub-contract") for the Sub-contractor to carry out and complete
a part of the Works as more particularly described in the Sub-contract ("the Sub-
contract Works").
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(D) The Contract stipulates that the Contractor shall obtain the consent of the Employer's
Representative before entering into the Sub-contract, and that the Contractor shall
procure that the Sub-contractor executes a warranty agreement in favour of the
Employer.
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(a) he will execute and complete the Sub-contract Works, and will carry out each
and all of the obligations, duties and undertakings of the Sub-contractor under
the Sub-contract when and if such obligations, duties and undertakings shall
become due and performable, in accordance with the terms of the Sub-contract
(as the same may from time to time be varied or amended with the consent of
the Employer); and
(b) he will supply to the Contractor and in specific cases wherever required to the
Employer's Representative with all information as may be required from time
to time in relation to progress of the Sub-contract Works.
2. The Sub-contractor undertakes to indemnify the Employer against each and every
liability which the Employer may have to any person whatsoever and against any
claims, demands, proceedings, loss, damages, costs and expenses sustained, incurred
or payable by the Employer provided that the Sub-contractor shall have no greater
liability to the Employer by virtue of this Warranty than the liability of the Contractor
to the Employer under the Contract insofar as and to the extent that the same has
arisen by reason of any breach by the Sub-contractor of his obligations under the Sub-
contract.
3 No allowance of time by the Employer hereunder or by the Contractor under the Sub-
contract nor any forbearance or forgiveness in or in respect of any matter or thing
concerning this Warranty or the Sub-contract on the part of the Employer or the
Contractor, nor anything that the Employer or the Contractor may do or omit or
neglect to do, shall in any way release the Sub-contractor from any liability under this
Warranty.
4. The Sub-contractor agrees that he will not without first giving the Employer not less
than 21 day’s prior notice in writing exercise any right he may have to terminate the
Sub-contract or treat the same as having been repudiated by the Contractor or
withhold performance of its obligations under the Sub-contract.
5. (1) In the event that the Contract or the employment of the Contractor under the
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(2) In the event that the Employer does not require the Sub-contractor to enter
into a novation agreement as required by Sub-Clause 5(1), the Sub-contractor
shall have no claim whatsoever against the Employer for any damage, loss or
expense howsoever arising out of or in connection with this Warranty.
6. Insofar as the copyright or other intellectual property rights, in any plans, calculations,
drawings, documents, materials, know-how and information relating to the Sub-
contract Works shall be vested in the Sub-contractor, the Sub-contractor grants to the
Employer, his successors and assignees a royalty free, non-exclusive and irrevocable
licence (carrying the right to grant sub-licences) to use and reproduce any of the works
designs or inventions incorporated and referred to in such documents or materials
and any such know-how and information for all purposes relating to the Works of the
Goregaon Mulund Link Road Project, without limitation the design, manufacture,
installation, reconstruction, completion, reinstatement, extension, remedy of any
defect of the Works. To the extent beneficial ownership of any such copyright or other
intellectual property right is vested in anyone other than the Sub-contractor, the Sub-
contractor shall use best endeavors to procure that the beneficial owner thereof shall
grant a like license to the Employer. For the avoidance of doubt, any such license
granted shall not be determined if the Sub-contractor shall for any reason cease to be
employed in connection with the Sub-contract Works.
7. In the event of any ambiguity or conflict between the terms of the Sub-contract and
this Warranty, the terms of this Warranty shall prevail.
8. The provisions of this Warranty shall be without prejudice to and shall not be deemed
or construed so as to limit or exclude any rights or remedies which the Employer may
have against the Sub-contractor whether in tort or otherwise.
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9. Nothing contained in this Warranty shall vary or affect the Sub-contractor's rights and
obligations under the Sub-contract.
10. The Employer shall be entitled to assign the benefit of this Warranty at any time
without the consent of the Sub-contractor being required.
11. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Warranty shall be served:
(1)
(2)
12. The Employer and the Sub-contractor may change their respective nominated
addresses for service of documents to another address in India but only by prior
written notice to each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
13. This Warranty shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India.
14. (1) Any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever between the Employer and
the Sub-contractor arising under out of or in connection with this Warranty
shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the Arbitration as described
in the Contract.
(2) In the event that the Employer is of the opinion that the issues in such a dispute
or difference will or may touch upon or concern a dispute or difference arising
under out of or in connection with the Contract ("the Contract Dispute") then
provided that an arbitrator has not already been appointed pursuant to Clause
14(1), the Employer may by notice in writing to the Sub-contractor require
and the Sub-contractor shall be deemed to have consented to the referral of
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such dispute or difference to the arbitrator to whom the Contract Dispute has
been or will be referred.
(3) Save as expressly otherwise provided, the arbitrator shall have full power to
open up, review and revise any decision, opinion, instruction, notice, order,
direction, withholding of approval or consent, determination, certificate,
statement of objection, assessment or valuation by the Employer's
Representative or the Contractor relating to the dispute or difference.
IN WITNESS whereof this Warranty has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
[ ]
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VOLUME – V
SCHEDULE 5
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(To be stamped in accordance with Stamp Act, if any, of the country of issuing bank)
Ref_________
Ba
nk Guarantee____________
Date __________
Dear Sir,
In consideration of M/s. ____ (hereinafter referred as the “Employer” \, which expression shall, unless repugnant
to the context or meaning thereof include it successors, administrators and assigns) having awarded to M/s. _____
(hereinafter referred to as the “Contractor” which expression shall unless repugnant to the context of meaning
thereof, include its successor, administrators, executors and assigns), a contract by issue of Contract Agreement
No.________ dated ______ and the same having been unequivocally accepted by the Contractor, resulting in a
Contract valued at ______ for ______Contract (hereinafter called the
“Contract”).
and the Employer having agreed to make an advance payment to the Contractor for performance of the above
Contract amount to _______ (in words and figures) as an advance against Bank Guarantee to be furnished by the
Contractor.
We _____ (Name of the Bank) having its Head Office at ______(hereinafter referred to as the Bank, which expression
shall unless repugnant to the context of meaning thereof, include its successors, administrators executors and
assigns) do hereby unconditionally, irrevocably and without demur guarantee and undertake to pay the
Employer immediately on demand any or, all monies payable by the Contractor to the extent of _____ as aforesaid
at any time upto ________@___ without any demur reservation, context, recourse or protest and or without any
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reference to the Contractor. Any such demand made by the Employer on the Bank shall be conclusive and binding
notwithstanding any difference between the Employer and the Contractor or any dispute pending before any
Court, Tribunal, Arbitrator or any other authority. We agree that the Guarantee herein contained shall be
irrevocable and shall continue to be enforceable till the Employer discharges this guarantee.
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The Employer shall have the fullest liberty without affecting in any way the liability of Bank under this Guarantee,
from time to time to vary the advance or to extend the time for performance of the contract by the Contractor.
The Employer shall have the fullest liberty without affecting this guarantee, to postpone from time to time the
exercise of any powers vested in them or of any right which they might have against the Employer and to exercise
the same at any time in any manner, and either to enforce or to forebear in enforce any convents, contained or
implied, in the Contract between the Employer and Contractor any other course or remedy or security available
to the Employer. The bank shall not be relieved of its obligation under these presents by any exercise by the
Employer of its liberty with reference to the matters aforesaid or any of them or by reason of any other act or
forbearance or other acts of omission or commission on the part of the Employer or any other indulgence shown
by the Employer or by any other matter or thing whatsoever which under law would but for this provision have
the effect of relieving the Bank.
The Bank also agrees that the Employer at his option shall be entitled to enforce this Guarantee against the Bank
as a principal debtor, in the first instance without proceeding against the Contractor and notwithstanding any
security or other guarantee that the Employer may have in relation to the Contractor’s liabilities.
The outstanding liability of the Bank under this guarantee will reduce by such amounts as may be notified to the
Bank in your authorized writing and stated to be the reduction of this guarantee required to be made in
accordance with the Contract by reason of the repayments made by the Contractor.
Courts at Mumbai, India will have exclusive jurisdiction for contesting legal cases arising out of encashment of
the Guarantee.
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Notwithstanding anything contained herein above, or liability under this guarantee is limited to ___ and it shall
remain in force until the Employer receive full repayment of the same amount from the Contractor and shall be
extended from time to time for such period as may be desired by M/s. ______ on whose behalf this guarantee has
been given.
WITNESS: ____________________________
_____________
(Signature)
(Signature)
___
_______________
(Name)
(Name)
Office Address:
_____________________
______________________
De
signation (with Bank stamp)
Att
orney as Power of
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Att
orney No._________
Da
te ________________
@The date will be ninety (90) days after the date of completion of the Works.
Notes:
1. The stamp papers of appropriate value shall be purchased in the name of the Bank, who issues the ‘Bank
Guarantee’.
2. The ‘Bank Guarantee’ shall be from an Indian Schedule bank (excluding Cooperative Banks) or from a
schedule Foreign Bank as defined in Section 2(e) of RBI Act 1934 read with Second Schedule.
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR)
Volume 2
Condition of Contracts
IndiaWebsite: http://portal.mcgm.gov.in
1|Page
Goregaon Mulund Link Road (GMLR) Contract Code.: GMLR/000
Disclaimer
Section C – Design
Section D – Construction
Appendices 1 to 19
Note: The Tenderers, whilst compiling their rates, must carefully consider all the
requirements of the documents listed above, and the Request for Qualification (RFQ)
documents for the Package concerned, as all these documents will form part of the Contract.
2|Page
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Volume 2
Section IV
The General Conditions of Contract shall be those contained in the “Conditions of Contract for
Plant and Design-Build(First Edition, 1999)”, published by the Federation International des
Ingenieurs – Conseils (FIDIC). The Clauses of these conditions shall be considered valid and
binding in relation to the present contract, insofar as they are relevant and within the Laws of
India.
Tenderers are deemed to be in possession of their own copy of the above document and to be
fully aware of and have understood the contents therein.
3|Page
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Design and Construction of Twin Tube Road Tunnel including approach road at
Goregaon Mulund link Road (GMLR)
Volume 2
Section V
IndiaWebsite: http://portal.mcgm.gov.in
4|Page
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Part II
The General Conditions of Contract shall be those contained in the “Conditions of Contract for
Plant and Design-Build(First Edition, 1999)”, published by the Federation InternationaleDes
Ingenieurs – Conseils (FIDIC).
The General Conditions of Contract (GCC) are linked with the Particular Conditions of Contract
(PCC) by the corresponding numbering of the Clauses, so that the GCC and the PCC together
comprise the rights and obligations of the parties. In the case of any discrepancy between the
conditions contained in the GCC and the PCC, the conditions contained in the PCC shall prevail
over that of the GCC.
The Clauses of these conditions shall be considered valid and binding in relation to the present
contract, insofar as they are relevant and within the Laws of India.Words indicating persons
or parties include corporations and other legal entities, except where the context requires
otherwise.
Tenderers are advised to purchase copies of the FIDIC Conditions of Contract and deemed to
be in possession of their own copy of the above document and to be fully aware of and have
understood the contents therein.
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PM
Chief Minister of Maharashtra
CM
Government of India
GOI
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Government of Maharashtra
GOM
Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climatic Changes
MoEFCC
Ministry of Urban Developments
MoUD
Environment Appraisal Committee
EAC
State Environment Appraisal Committee
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SEAC
State Environmental Impact Assessment Authority
SEIAA
Maharashtra Coastal Zone Management Authority
MCZMA
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai
MCGM
Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai
MC
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AMC
Deputy Municipal Commissioner of Mumbai
DMC
Chief Engineer
Ch.E.
Central Pollution Control Board
CPCB
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SPCB
Maharashtra State Pollution Control Board
MPCB
Urban Development Department
UD
Maharashtra Maritime Board
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MMB
Maharashtra State Road Development Corporation Ltd.
MSRDC
Mumbai Urban Infrastructure Project
MUIP
Mumbai Urban Transport Project
MUTP
Mumbai Metro Rail Corporation
MMRC
Mumbai Metro Line
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MML
Mumbai Tran Harbour Link
MTHL
Mumbai Metropolitan Regional Development Authority
MMRDA
High Power Committee
HPC
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MHCC
NIO
Development Planning Department
DPD
Water Supply Project Department
WSP
Units & Abbreviations
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CFO
Hydraulic Engineer Department
HE
Airport Authority of India
AAI
Mumbai Traffic Police
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MTP
Mumbai Port Trust
MbPT
Employer’s Requirements (For Documents)
ER
Employer’s Representative (For Agency or Person)
ER
General Consultant
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GC
Project Management Consultant
PMC
General Conditions of Contract
GCC
Development Plan
DP
Coastal Zone Management Plan
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CZMP
Public Works Department
PWD
Indian National Rupees
INR
Interim Payment Certificate(for Tender)
IPC
Indian Penal Code (for Law)
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IPC
Hector
Ha
Town Hall Datum
THD
Chart Datum
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CD
Mean Sea Level
MSL
High Tide Level
HTL
Low Tide Level
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LTL
Kilometer
km
Chainage
CH
Non-Pressure
NP
Number
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No.
Particular Conditions of Contract
PCC
Provisional Sum
PS
Reinforced Cement Concrete
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RCC
Safe Bearing Capacity
SBC
Slum Rehabilitation Authority
SRA
Removal & Rehabilitation
R&R
State Bank of India Prime Lending Rate
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SBI PLR
Tender Data Sheet (For Tender)
TDS
Tax Deducted at Source (For Taxes)
TDS
Bombay Electric Supply & Transport
BEST
TATA Power Company Ltd.
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TPCL
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a) Contract Agreement
b) Letter of Acceptance (LOA)
c) Letter of Tender
d) Letter of Clarification, if any.
e) Addendum/Corrigendum to Tender
f) Particular Conditions of Contract (PCC)
g) FIDC Conditions of Contract for Plant and Design – Build
Contract First Edition, 1999 (GCC)
h) Employer’s Requirements
i) Pricing Document
j) Instructions to Tenderers (ITT)
k) Outline Design & Construction Specifications
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Note: The Costs of stamp duties and similar charges (if any)
imposed by law in connection with entering into the Contract
Agreement shall be borne by the Contractor.
1.6 Contract 1.6 Add a new Sub-Clause 1.6.1:
Agreement
Till the execution of formal agreement, the Letter of Acceptance
(LOA) will form the agreement.
1.7 Assignment 1.7 Add a new Clause 1.7.1:
The Employer shall be fully entitled without consent of the
contractor to assign any part of work to any third party by giving
14 days’ notice when the contractor is behind the schedule and
causing undue delay, at the risk and cost of the contractor.
1.8 Care and 1.8 Add Sub-Clause 1.8 as under:
Supply of
As-Built Drawings
Documents
Based on all Drawings relating to the work, the Contractor, at his
own expense, shall prepare. “As- Built Drawings” using the latest
software Auto CAD/*dxf to record the precise details of the work
completed.
A copy of the Auto CAD/*dxf Drawings shall be provided to the
Engineer or his representative on a monthly basis for approval
and to record all details relating to progress and developments.
The final copy of the Auto CAD/*dxf Drawings shall be provided
on soft copy digital files as well as 8 sets of hard copies (A1 size)
at the time of issue of the Taking Over Certificate. Failure to
provide within 60 days from the date of issue of the Taking Over
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The Contractor shall maintain all the records and submit the
same in hard copies and soft copies till the completion of defect
liability period or till the claims and court matters, if any,
pertaining to the work are settled whichever is later and
handover the same to the Employer through the Engineer or his
representative.
4.1 Contractor’s 4.1 Add Sub-Clause 4.1.2 as under:
General
Maintenance of Existing Roads/Flyovers/Bridges
Obligations
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(a) The Contractor shall take all reasonable steps to ensure that
the Works are co-ordinated and integrated with the design,
manufacture, installation execution and testing of such other
works and shall in particular (but without limitation):
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a) The Contractor shall share within the Site, areas for the
use of Designated Contractors, if Employer / Engineer
directs.
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The Contractor shall adhere to the Site Safety Plan and shall
ensure that all sub-contractors of all tiers have a copy of the Site
Safety Plan and comply with its provisions.
The Contractor shall ensure that all gases, fuels and other
dangerous Materials and goods are stored and handled in a safe
manner and in accordance with the statutory regulations and as
required by the Engineer.
The obligations and requirements for safety and industrial
health under this Contract are entirely without prejudice to, and
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That the Data was incorrect neither insufficient, nor shall the
Contractor be relieved from any of its obligations under this
contract on any such ground.
4.10 Site Data 4.10
Add Sub-Clause 4.10.1 as under:
The foundation strata indicated on the drawing supplied with
the bid is indicative only. The cost of taking one bore at each of
the foundation location as per technical proposal of the
Contractor and at 50-meter interval along the tunnel and one
bore hole at 20 m beyond the end of Tunnel will be deemed to
be included in the Bid. In case of adjacent carriageways, separate
borehole under each adjacent foundation is not obligatory. The
Contractor shall be responsible for preserving the samples and
testing the samples to justify the assumptions made in the
design at his own costs. The boring shall be extended to a depth
of 10 meters in soft rock strata (RQD<50%) or 5 meters in hard
rock strata (RQD>50%) whichever is struck earlier. Irrespective
of the above criteria in rock the boring shall extend minimum
5.00 meters below proposed foundation level if the geological
formations suggest rapid changes in the strata.
4.12 Unforeseeab 4.12 Substitute the Sub-Clause 4.12 by the following:
le Physical
4.12 Unforeseeable Physical Conditions
Conditions
In this Sub-Clause, "physical conditions" means natural physical
conditions and man-made and other physical obstructions and
pollutants, which the Contractor encounters at the Site when
executing the Works, including sub-surface and hydrological
conditions but excluding climatic conditions. If the Contractor
encounters adverse physical conditions which he considers
having been Unforeseeable, the Contractor shall give notice to
the Engineer as soon as practicable.
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5 Design Design
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Sub-Clause 7.9.4
Add
Income Tax on Staff
The Contractor’s staff, personnel and labour will be liable to pay
personnel income taxes in the Employer’s country in respect of
such of their salaries and wages as are chargeable under the
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Sub-Clause 7.9.5
Add
Sales Tax
The Bid shall be deemed to be inclusive of the sales tax on all the
materials that he will have to purchase for performance of this
Contact.
a) The Bid shall also be inclusive of the tax leviable in respect
of works contract under the provision of Maharashtra
Sales Tax on transfer of property in goods involved in the
deduction of Works Contract Act 1985.
b) If the Contractor is a Sales Tax Assesse, he should produce
a valid Sales Tax Clearance Certificate before the payment
of the final bill otherwise the final payment to the
Contractor will be withheld. If the Contractor is not liable
to Sales Tax Assessment, a certificate to this effect from the
competent Sales Tax Authorities shall be produced before
the final payment to the Contractor.
8 Commencem Commencement, Delays and Suspension
ent, Delays
and
Suspension
8.1 Commencem 8.1 Replace Sub-Clause 8.1 with the following:
ent of
The Contractor shall commence the Works on the date specified
Works
in the Form FT – 1 of Volume 1. Thereafter the Contractor shall
proceed with due diligence, without delay, and in accordance
with the programme or any revised or modified programme of
the Works.
The Contractor shall not commence the construction,
manufacture or installation of the Works or of any part of the
Works unless and until the Engineer has endorsed the relevant
Construction Reference Drawings in accordance with the
Employer's Requirements.
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13.7.1
The Contract Price, subject to any adjustment thereto in
accordance with the Contract shall be inclusive of all taxes,
duties, royalties, cess, etc. including Value Added Tax
(VAT)/GST, paid under Maharashtra VAT Act 2002 where work
is done in Maharashtra and Value added tax(VAT) paid under
other state Governments VAT act work is done in that state.
13.7.2
Taxes and duties paid by the sub-vendors shall not be paid
separately and therefore are to be included in the price.
13.7.3
Nothing extra shall be payable over the quoted rates,
notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in any law for the
time being in force, save and except what is specifically provided
in the GCC.
13.7.4
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Wholesale price index for cement (cement lime and plaster) for
Mumbai as available on the date of 28 days prior to the date of
submission of tender as published by Economic Advisor, Govt. of
India.
wholesale price index for cement (cement, lime and plaster) for
Mumbai as available on the 1st day of the month preceding the
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Tn= whole sale price index for construction machinery and parts
for Mumbai as available on the 1st day of the month preceding
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i.In the case of first Interim Payment the period from the
Commencement Date to the date of measurement of the first
Interim Payment.
ii.In the case of second and subsequent Interim Payment and Final
Payment, the Period from the date of measurement for previous
payment to the date of measurement of that Payment.
Procedure in case of Delay in Availability of Final RBI
Indices
Where the final Price Indices are not available in the Reserve
Bank of India Bulletins, while making payment towards Interim
Payments payment towards Price Variation will be made on
provisional basis based on the indices available, to be adjusted
in subsequent Payment as and when the final Indices figures
become available.
Limit of Adjustment on Account of Price Variation
Adjustment on account of Price Variations may be positive (in
which case extra amount shall be paid to the Contractor), or
negative (in which case the amount of Price Variation shall be
recovered from the Contractor). Adjustment on account of Price
Variation shall be calculated separately, for each period,
between two successive dates of measurements for Payments
and paid along with each Payment.
The maximum permissible price variations Adjustment
are limited to 30%.
Price Variation Adjustment during Extended Period of
Completion
The price adjustment as worked out above i.e. either increase or
decrease will be applicable up to the stipulated date of
completion of the work including the extended period of
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VOLUME – V
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1 Contract Agreement
2 Performance Guarantee
5 Contractor’s Warranty
6 Designer’s Warranty
7 Sub-Contractor’s Warranty
Note: The Schedules as above may be modified as considered necessary at the time of
finalisation of the Contract.
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VOLUME - V
CONTRACT AGREEMENT
Refer Annexure 7 of Volume 1
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 2
PERFORMANCE GUARANTEE
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 3
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The MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF GREATER MUMBAI together with its successors and
assigns, "the Employer") of:Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), 2nd Floor,
Municipal Head Office, Mahapalika Fort, Mumbai – 400 001.
WHEREAS
(A) By a Contract No. MCR/South/P IV dated [ ] ("the Contract") made between
(1) the MUNICIPAL CORPORATION OF GREATER MUMBAI (“the Employer”) and
(B) Pursuant to the terms of the Contract, the Contractor has agreed to procure the
provision of an undertaking in the terms hereof.
(C) The Parent Company is the beneficial owner of [ ] % [see Note 1] of the issued share
capital of [the Contractor] [see Note 2].
(D) At the request of the Contractor, the Parent Company has agreed to provide this
undertaking.
1. In consideration of the Employer entering into the Contract with the Contractor, the
Parent Company hereby undertakes to the Employer that, without the written consent
of the Employer, it will not [and will ensure that none of the companies referred to in
Recital (C) will] [see Note 5]:-
(a) sell transfer assign or otherwise dispose of or deal with ownership of the
whole or any part of EITHER [the shareholding or other interest in the
[Contractor] [see Note 3] OR [the shareholdings or other interests] [see Note
4] referred to in Recital (C) in any way which will affect the beneficial
ownership and control in [the Contractor] [see Note 3] of the Parent Company
[and the other companies referred to in Recital (C)] [see Note 5]; and
(b) take any action which may result in the Contractor being unable to comply
with his obligations or perform in any way his duties under the Contract [or
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take any action which may result in [the subsidiary forming part of the
Contractor] [see Note 3] being unable to comply with his obligations or
perform in any way his duties under the [joint venture or other relevant]
agreement] [see Note 6]]
until such time as the Works shall have been completed, all the Contractor's
obligations under the Contract shall have been performed and the Maintenance and
Defects Liability Period (as defined in the Contract) for the whole and every part of the
Works shall have elapsed and further that it will ensure [that the subsidiary forming
part of the Contractor will take all steps necessary to ensure [see Note 6]] compliance
by the Contractor with the provisions of the Contract.
2. The obligations of the Parent Company under this Undertaking shall remain in full
force and effect and shall not be affected or discharged in any way and the Parent
Company hereby waives notice of:-
(b) any provision of the Contract being or becoming illegal, invalid, void, voidable
or unenforceable;
(c) the termination of the Contract or of the employment of the Contractor
[and/or
(d) any forbearance or waiver of any right of action or remedy the Employer may
have against the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 7] or negligence by the
Employer in enforcing any such right of action or remedy;
(e) any bond, undertaking, security or other guarantee held or obtained by the
Employer for any of the obligations of the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note
7] under the Contract or any release or waiver thereof.
3. This Undertaking shall extend to any variation of or amendment to the Contract and
to any agreement supplemental thereto agreed between the Employer and the
Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 7] and for the avoidance of doubt the Parent
Company hereby authorises the Employer and the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note
7] to make any such amendment, variation or supplemental agreement.
4. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Undertaking shall be served:
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5. The Employer and the Parent Company may change their respective nominated
addresses for service of documents to another address in India but only by prior
written notice to each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
6. This Undertaking shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the
time being in force in India and the Parent Company agrees to submit to the
jurisdiction of the courts of India.
IN WITNESS where of this Undertaking has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
[ ]
Notes: (for preparation of but not for inclusion in the engrossment of this Undertaking)
1. If the Parent Company is not the immediate parent company, the chain of ownership
must be recited, identifying each company in the chain and the shareholdings or other
interests in each subsidiary.
2. If the Contractor comprises more than one company, that fact and the joint venture or
other relevant agreement must be recited. In such case, insert the name of the
subsidiary forming part of the joint venture or partnership, and in respect of which
the parent company undertaking is being given.
3. If Note 2 applies, refer to the subsidiary of the Parent Company and not the Contractor.
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7. If Note 2 applies, add this provision and insert the name of the subsidiary.
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VOLUME - 2
SCHEDULE 4
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BETWEEN:-
TO The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (together with its successors and
assigns, "the Employer") of:
Municipal Corporation of Greater MumbaiOffice of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I. & R.C), Civic
Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near National Park, Borivali (E), Mumbai,
400066 India
WHEREAS
(A) By a contract MCR/South/ P IV- dated [ ] ("the Contract") made between (1)
the Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (“the Employer”) and
(2) [ ] ("the Contractor"), the Contractor has agreed to design, execute, complete
and remedy any defects in the Works upon the terms and conditions contained in the
Contract.
(B) Pursuant to the terms of the Contract, the Contractor has agreed to procure the
provision of a guarantee in the terms hereof. [seeNote 1].
(C) At the request of the Contractor, the Guarantor has agreed to guarantee performance
of the Contract by the [Contractor] [see Note 2] as set out herein.
1. In consideration of the Employer entering into the Contract with the Contractor, the
Guarantor irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to the Employer as a primary
obligation and not as a surety due performance by the [Contractor] [see Note 2] of all
of its obligations and liabilities under and in accordance with the Contract save that
nothing herein shall be construed as imposing greater obligations or liabilities on the
Guarantor than are imposed on the [Contractor] [see Note 2] in the Contract.
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2. The obligations of the Guarantor under this Guarantee shall remain in full force and
effect and shall not be affected or discharged in any way by and the Guarantor hereby
waives notice of: -
(b) any provision of the Contract being or becoming illegal, invalid, void, voidable
or unenforceable;
(c) the termination of the Contract or of the engagement of the Contractor [ and /
or [….]] [see Note 3] under the Contract for any reason;
(d) any forbearance or waiver of any right of action or remedy the Employer may
have against the Contractor [ and / or [….]] [see Note 3] or negligence by the
Employer in enforcing any such right of action or remedy;
(e) any bond, undertaking, security or other guarantee held or obtained by the
Employer for any of the obligations of the Contractor [ and / or […..] [see Note
3] under the Contract or any release or waiver thereof.
3. This Guarantee shall extend to any variation of or amendment to the Contract and to
any agreement supplemental thereto agreed between the Employer and the
Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] and for the avoidance of doubt the Guarantor
hereby authorizes the Employer and the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] to
make any such amendment, variation or supplemental agreement.
4. This Guarantee is a continuing guarantee and accordingly shall cover all of the
obligations and liabilities of the [Contractor] [see Note 2] under the Contract and
remain in full force and effect until all the said obligations and liabilities of the
Contractor shall have been carried out, completed and discharged in accordance with
the Contract. This Guarantee is in addition to any other security which the Employer
may at any time hold and may be enforced without first having recourse to any such
security or taking any steps or proceedings against the Contractor.
5. Until expiry of the Maintenance and Defects Liability Period (as defined in the
Contract) for the whole and every part of the Works, the Guarantor shall not on any
ground whatsoever make any claim or threaten to make any claim whether by
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proceedings or otherwise against the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] for the
recovery of any sum paid by the Guarantor pursuant to this Guarantee. Any such claim
shall be subordinate to any claims (contingent or otherwise) which the Employer may
have against the Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] arising out of or in connection
with the Contract until such time as such claims shall be satisfied by the Contractor
[and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] or the Guarantor as the case may be. To that intent the
Guarantor shall not claim or have the benefit of any security which the Employer holds
or may hold for any monies or liabilities due or incurred by the Contractor [and/or [
]] [see Note 3] to the Employer and, in case the Guarantor receives any sum from the
Contractor [and/or [ ]] [see Note 3] in respect of any payment by the Guarantor
hereunder, the Guarantor shall hold such sum in trust for the Employer for so long as
any sum is payable (contingently or otherwise) under this Guarantee.
6. The Employer shall be entitled to assign the benefit of this Guarantee at any time
without the consent of the Guarantor or the [Contractor] [see Note 2] being required.
7. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Guarantee shall be served:
(a) upon the Employer: Municipal Commissioner of Greater Mumbai (MCGM), 2nd
Floor, Municipal Head Office, Mahapalika Fort, Mumbai – 400 001.
8. The Employer and the Guarantor may change their respective nominated addresses
for service of documents to another address in India but only by prior written notice
to each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
9. This Guarantee shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India and the Contractor agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of the
courts of India.
IN WITNESS whereof this Guarantee has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
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[ ]
)
was affixed hereto in
)
the presence of: -
)
Notes (for preparation of but not inclusion in the engrossment of this Guarantee)
1. If the Contractor comprises more than one company, that fact, the joint venture or
other relevant agreement and the relationship of the Guarantor to its subsidiary
forming part of the Contractor must be recited.
2. If Note 1 applies, replace the word "Contractor" with name of the subsidiary being
guaranteed.
3. If Note 1 applies, add additional wording and insert the name of the subsidiary being
guaranteed.
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VOLUME - 2
SCHEDULE 5
CONTRACTOR'S WARRANTY
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CONTRACTOR'S WARRANTY
(Refer Sub-Clause 4.2 of GCC)
WHEREAS
(A)
By a contract No. MCR/South/P IV- dated [ ] ("the Contract") made between (1) the
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai("the Employer") and (2) the Contractor, the
Contractor has agreed to design, execute, complete, test and commission (including Integrated
Testing and Commissioning ) and remedy any defect in the Works upon the terms and
conditions contained in the Contract.
(C) At the request of the Employer and pursuant to the terms of the Contract the
Contractor has agreed to provide this Warranty.
(a) the Contractor will design, execute, complete, test and commission (including
Integrated Testing and Commissioning) and remedy any defect in the Works
in accordance with the terms of the Contract; and
(b) the Contractor owes a duty of care to the Employer in relation to the
performance of its duties under the Contract; and
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(c) the Contractor will replace free of cost to the Employer any defect or failure of
equipment provided in the Works for a period of 24 months from the date of
taking over of whole of the Works; and
(d) the Contractor agrees that should any design modification be required to any
equipment or component as a consequence of failure analysis, the period of 24
months shall re-commence from the date when the modified part is
commissioned into service if the date of modification is later than the date of
taking over of last whole of the Works, and such modification shall be carried
out free of cost to the Employer in the Works; and
(e) the Contractor shall maintain the manufacture & supply of spares (including
those of his Sub-Contractors/Vendors) for the equipment’s supplied in the
Contract for at least 10 years from the date of Completion of the Contract; and
(f) the Contractor has exercised and will continue to exercise in the design of the
Underground Stations and Tunnels including Ventilation and Air conditioning
all the skill and care to be expected of a professionally qualified and competent
designer experienced in work of similar nature and scope as the Works; and
(g) the Works will, when completed, comply in all respects with the Employer's
Requirements, the Contractor’s Technical Proposals, the Final Design
Document and the intended use of the Works; and
(h) the Works has been or will be designed, manufactured, installed and otherwise
constructed and to the highest standards available using internationally
proven up-to-date good practice; and
(i) the Works will, when completed, comply with enactments and regulations
relevant to the Works; and
(k) The design of the Works and manufacture of Plant have taken or will take full
account of the effects of the intended manufacturing and installation methods,
Temporary Works and Contactor’s Equipment.
2. The liability of [the companies comprising [see Note 3]] the Contractor under this
Warranty [shall be joint and several and [see Note 3]] shall not be released, diminished
or in any way affected by any independent inquiry or investigation into the Works or
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any matter related to the Contract whether carried out by or on behalf of the Employer
or any liability or right of action which may arise out of such inquiry or investigation.
3. Insofar as the copyright or other intellectual property rights in any plans, calculations,
drawings, documents, materials, plant, know-how and other information relating to
the Works shall be vested in the Contractor, the Contractor grants to the Employer his
successors and assigns a royalty free, non-exclusive and irrevocable license (carrying
the right to grant sub-licenses) to use and reproduce any of the works designs or
inventions incorporated and referred to in such documents or materials and any such
know-how and information for all purposes relating to the Works or the Goregaon
Mulund Link Road including without limitation the design, manufacture, installation,
completion, testing and commissioning (including Integrated Testing and
Commissioning) reinstatement, extension and the remedy of any defect in the Works.
To the extent that beneficial ownership of any such copyright or other intellectual
property rights is vested in anyone other than the Contractor, the Contractor shall use
best endeavors to procure that the beneficial owner thereof shall grant a like license
to the Employer. For the avoidance of doubt, any such license granted shall not be
determined if the Contractor shall for any reason cease to be employed in connection
with the Works.
4. The provisions of this Warranty shall be without prejudice to and shall not be deemed
or construed so as to limit or exclude any rights or remedies which the Employer may
have against the Contractor, whether in tort or otherwise.
5. Nothing contained in this Warranty shall vary or affect the Contractor's rights and
obligations under the Contract.
6. The address for service of all documents arising out of or in connection with this
Warranty shall be: -
(a)
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(b)
7. The Employer and the Contractor may change their respective nominated addresses
to another address in India but only by prior written notice to each other. All notices
must be in writing.
8. This Warranty shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India.
9. (1) Any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever between the Employer and
the Contractor arising under out of or in connection with this Warranty shall
be referred to arbitration in accordance with the Conciliation and Arbitration
rules set out in the General Conditions of Contract. “Dispute” as defined in the
Contract shall be deemed to include any such dispute or difference between
the Employer and Contractor.
(2) In the event that the Employer is of the opinion that the issues in such a dispute
or difference will or may touch upon or concern a dispute or difference arising
under out of or in connection with the Contract ("the Contract Dispute") then
provided that an arbitrator has not already been appointed pursuant to Clause
9(1), the Employer may by notice in writing to the Contractor require and the
Contractor shall be deemed to have consented to the referral of such dispute
or difference to the arbitrator to whom the Contract Dispute has been or will
be referred.
(3) Save as expressly otherwise provided, the arbitrator shall have full power to
open up, review and revise any decision, opinion, instruction, notice, order,
direction, withholding of approval or consent, determination, certificate,
statement of objections relating to the dispute.
(4) Subject to the foregoing provisions of this clause 9, the Employer and the
Contractor agree to submit to the jurisdiction of the Courts of India at Mumbai.
IN WITNESS whereof this Warranty has been executed as a deed on the date written at the
head hereof.
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[ ]
Notes (for preparation of and not inclusion in the engrossment of this Warranty)
(1) If the Contractor comprises more than one company, each such company shall be a
party and liability under this warranty will be joint and several, with consequential
grammatical changes.
(2) If Note 1 applies, that fact and the joint venture or other relevant agreement must be
recited.
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 6
DESIGNER'S WARRANTY
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DESIGNER’S WARRANTY
BETWEEN:
Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai (together with its successors and assigns, "the
Employer") of Municipal Corporation of Greater MumbaiOffice of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I.
& R.C), Civic Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near National Park, Borivali
(E), Mumbai, 400066 India
(2)
WHEREAS:
(a)
(c) Pursuant to the Contract, the Contractor wishes to enter into an agreement with the
Designer and Designer agrees to the wishes of the Contractor (the Consultancy
agreement) to carry out the Contractor's obligations under the Contract in relation to
the design and functions ascribed to the Designer in the Contract.
(d) The Contract stipulates that [the Contractor shall ensure that] the Designer executes a
warranty agreement in favour of the Employer.
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1. In consideration of the Employer not objecting to the Contractor and the Designer
entering into the Consultancy Agreement, the Designer warrants and undertakes to
the Employer that he has exercised and will continue to exercise all the skill and care
to be expected of a professionally qualified and competent designer experienced in
work of similar nature and scope as the Works in carrying out the design of the
temporary and Permanent Works and in performing the other duties and functions
ascribed to him in the Contract.
2. The Designer agrees that, in the event of the termination of the Contract by the
Employer, the Designer will, if so required by notice in writing given by the Employer,
accept subject to Clause 4 the instructions of the Employer or his appointee to the
exclusion of the Contractor in respect of the carrying out and completion of the Works
upon the terms and conditions of the Consultancy Agreement.
3. The Designer further agrees that he will not, without first giving the Employer not less
than 21 days' previous notice in writing, exercise any rights it may have to terminate
the Consultancy Agreement or to treat the same as having been as repudiated by the
Contractor or to discontinue the performance of any duties to be performed by the
Designer pursuant thereto. The Designer's right to terminate the Consultancy
Agreement or to treat the same as having been repudiated or to discontinue the
performance thereof shall cease if, within such period of notice and subject to Clause
4, the Employer shall give notice in writing to the Designer requiring the Designer to
accept the instructions of the Employer or his appointee to the exclusion of the
Contractor in respect of the carrying out and completion of the Contract Works upon
the terms and conditions of the Consultancy Agreement.
4. Any notice given by the Employer under Clause 2 or 3 shall state that the Employer or
his appointee accepts liability for payment of the fees payable to the Designer under
the Consultancy Agreement and for performance of the Contractor's obligations under
the Consultancy Agreement, including payment of any fees outstanding at the date of
such notice.
5. The Employer shall be entitled to assign the benefit of this Warranty at any time
without the consent of the Designer being required.
6. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Warranty shall be served:
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(1)
7. The Employer and the Designer may change their respective nominated addresses for
service of documents to another address in India but only by prior written notice to
each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
8. This Warranty shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India.
9. Except to the extent (if any) expressly permitted by the Consultancy Agreement, the
Designer shall not sub-contract any of the Designer's obligations under the
Consultancy Agreement without the prior written consent of the Employer's
Representative.
10. Without prejudice to its obligations under this Warranty, the Designer shall maintain
with well-established underwriters of repute and on terms and conditions reasonably
acceptable to the Employer, Professional Indemnity Insurance (as per Sub-Clause 18.6
of the Particular Conditions of Contract and Form of Tender – Appendix FT-1) in
respect of the Designer and its sub-consultants in relation to his design of the Works
for any one occurrence or series of occurrences arising out of any one event from the
date of Letter of Acceptance until 5 years after the issue of Performance Certificate for
the whole of works. The Designer shall immediately inform the Employer if for any
reason Professional Indemnity Insurance is not maintained in accordance with this
Warranty or becomes void or unenforceable.
11. Insofar as the patent, copyright or other intellectual property rights in any Design Data
(as defined in the Contract), plans, calculations, drawings, documents, materials,
computer software, know-how and information relating to the Works shall be vested
in the Designer, the Designer grants to the Employer his successors and assigns a
royalty-free, non-exclusive and irrevocable license (carrying the right to grant sub-
licenses) to use and reproduce any of the works designs or inventions incorporated
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and referred to in such documents or materials and any such know-how and
information for all purposes relating to the Works (including without limitation the
design, construction, reconstruction, completion, reinstatement, extension, repair and
operation of the Works). To the extent beneficial ownership of any such patent,
copyright or other intellectual property right is vested in anyone other than the
Designer or the Contractor, the Designer shall use his best endeavors to procure that
the beneficial owner thereof shall grant a like license to the Employer. Any such
license granted shall not be determined if the Designer shall for any reason cease to
be employed in connection with the Works.
12. (1) Any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever between the Employer and
the Designer arising under out of or in connection with this Warranty shall be
referred to arbitration in accordance with Clause 104 of PCC “Dispute” as
defined in the Contract shall be deemed to include any such dispute or
difference between the Employer and the Designer.
(2) In the event that the Employer is of the opinion that the issues in such a dispute
or difference will or may touch upon or concern a dispute or difference arising
under out of or in connection with the Contract ("the Contract Dispute") then
provided that an arbitrator has not already been appointed, the Employer may
by notice in writing to the Designer require and the Designer shall be deemed
to have consented to the referral of such dispute or difference to the arbitrator
to whom the Contract Dispute has been or will be referred.
(3) Save as expressly otherwise provided, the arbitrator shall have full power to
open up, review and revise any decision, opinion, instruction, notice, order,
direction, withholding of approval or consent, statement of objection,
determination, certificate, assessment or valuation by the Employer's
Representative or the Contractor, relating to the dispute or difference.
IN WITNESS whereof this Warranty has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
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[Designer ]
Note : In case of Contractor and Designer being the same, the wordings of the Para to be
suitably modified acceptable to the Employer.
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VOLUME - V
SCHEDULE 7
SUB-CONTRACTOR’S WARRANTY
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SUB-CONTRACTOR’S WARRANTY
BETWEEN:
TO
The Municipal Corporation of Greater Mumbai(together with its successors and assigns, "the
Employer") of: Municipal Corporation of Greater MumbaiOffice of the Chief Engineer (C.T.I.
& R.C),Civic Training Institute & Research Centre Abhinav Nagar, Near National Park, Borivali
(E), Mumbai, 400066 India
WHEREAS
(A)
(B) The Sub-contractor has had an opportunity of reading and noting the provisions of the
Contract (other than details of the Contractor's prices and rates).
(C) Pursuant to the Contract, the Contractor wishes to enter into an agreement with the
Sub-contractor ("the Sub-contract") for the Sub-contractor to carry out and complete
a part of the Works as more particularly described in the Sub-contract ("the Sub-
contract Works").
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(D) The Contract stipulates that the Contractor shall obtain the consent of the Employer's
Representative before entering into the Sub-contract, and that the Contractor shall
procure that the Sub-contractor executes a warranty agreement in favour of the
Employer.
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(a) he will execute and complete the Sub-contract Works, and will carry out each
and all of the obligations, duties and undertakings of the Sub-contractor under
the Sub-contract when and if such obligations, duties and undertakings shall
become due and performable, in accordance with the terms of the Sub-contract
(as the same may from time to time be varied or amended with the consent of
the Employer); and
(b) he will supply to the Contractor and in specific cases wherever required to the
Employer's Representative with all information as may be required from time
to time in relation to progress of the Sub-contract Works.
2. The Sub-contractor undertakes to indemnify the Employer against each and every
liability which the Employer may have to any person whatsoever and against any
claims, demands, proceedings, loss, damages, costs and expenses sustained, incurred
or payable by the Employer provided that the Sub-contractor shall have no greater
liability to the Employer by virtue of this Warranty than the liability of the Contractor
to the Employer under the Contract insofar as and to the extent that the same has
arisen by reason of any breach by the Sub-contractor of his obligations under the Sub-
contract.
3 No allowance of time by the Employer hereunder or by the Contractor under the Sub-
contract nor any forbearance or forgiveness in or in respect of any matter or thing
concerning this Warranty or the Sub-contract on the part of the Employer or the
Contractor, nor anything that the Employer or the Contractor may do or omit or
neglect to do, shall in any way release the Sub-contractor from any liability under this
Warranty.
4. The Sub-contractor agrees that he will not without first giving the Employer not less
than 21 day’s prior notice in writing exercise any right he may have to terminate the
Sub-contract or treat the same as having been repudiated by the Contractor or
withhold performance of its obligations under the Sub-contract.
5. (1) In the event that the Contract or the employment of the Contractor under the
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(2) In the event that the Employer does not require the Sub-contractor to enter
into a novation agreement as required by Sub-Clause 5(1), the Sub-contractor
shall have no claim whatsoever against the Employer for any damage, loss or
expense howsoever arising out of or in connection with this Warranty.
6. Insofar as the copyright or other intellectual property rights, in any plans, calculations,
drawings, documents, materials, know-how and information relating to the Sub-
contract Works shall be vested in the Sub-contractor, the Sub-contractor grants to the
Employer, his successors and assignees a royalty free, non-exclusive and irrevocable
licence (carrying the right to grant sub-licences) to use and reproduce any of the works
designs or inventions incorporated and referred to in such documents or materials
and any such know-how and information for all purposes relating to the Works of the
Goregaon Mulund Link Road Project, without limitation the design, manufacture,
installation, reconstruction, completion, reinstatement, extension, remedy of any
defect of the Works. To the extent beneficial ownership of any such copyright or other
intellectual property right is vested in anyone other than the Sub-contractor, the Sub-
contractor shall use best endeavors to procure that the beneficial owner thereof shall
grant a like license to the Employer. For the avoidance of doubt, any such license
granted shall not be determined if the Sub-contractor shall for any reason cease to be
employed in connection with the Sub-contract Works.
7. In the event of any ambiguity or conflict between the terms of the Sub-contract and
this Warranty, the terms of this Warranty shall prevail.
8. The provisions of this Warranty shall be without prejudice to and shall not be deemed
or construed so as to limit or exclude any rights or remedies which the Employer may
have against the Sub-contractor whether in tort or otherwise.
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9. Nothing contained in this Warranty shall vary or affect the Sub-contractor's rights and
obligations under the Sub-contract.
10. The Employer shall be entitled to assign the benefit of this Warranty at any time
without the consent of the Sub-contractor being required.
11. All documents arising out of or in connection with this Warranty shall be served:
(1)
(2)
12. The Employer and the Sub-contractor may change their respective nominated
addresses for service of documents to another address in India but only by prior
written notice to each other. All demands and notices must be in writing.
13. This Warranty shall be governed by and construed according to the laws for the time
being in force in India.
14. (1) Any dispute or difference of any kind whatsoever between the Employer and
the Sub-contractor arising under out of or in connection with this Warranty
shall be referred to arbitration in accordance with the Arbitration as described
in the Contract.
(2) In the event that the Employer is of the opinion that the issues in such a dispute
or difference will or may touch upon or concern a dispute or difference arising
under out of or in connection with the Contract ("the Contract Dispute") then
provided that an arbitrator has not already been appointed pursuant to Clause
14(1), the Employer may by notice in writing to the Sub-contractor require
and the Sub-contractor shall be deemed to have consented to the referral of
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such dispute or difference to the arbitrator to whom the Contract Dispute has
been or will be referred.
(3) Save as expressly otherwise provided, the arbitrator shall have full power to
open up, review and revise any decision, opinion, instruction, notice, order,
direction, withholding of approval or consent, determination, certificate,
statement of objection, assessment or valuation by the Employer's
Representative or the Contractor relating to the dispute or difference.
IN WITNESS whereof this Warranty has been executed as a deed on the date first before
written.
[ ]
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VOLUME – V
SCHEDULE 5
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(To be stamped in accordance with Stamp Act, if any, of the country of issuing bank)
Ref_________
Ba
nk Guarantee____________
Date __________
Dear Sir,
In consideration of M/s. ____ (hereinafter referred as the “Employer” \, which expression shall, unless repugnant
to the context or meaning thereof include it successors, administrators and assigns) having awarded to M/s. _____
(hereinafter referred to as the “Contractor” which expression shall unless repugnant to the context of meaning
thereof, include its successor, administrators, executors and assigns), a contract by issue of Contract Agreement
No.________ dated ______ and the same having been unequivocally accepted by the Contractor, resulting in a
Contract valued at ______ for ______Contract (hereinafter called the
“Contract”).
and the Employer having agreed to make an advance payment to the Contractor for performance of the above
Contract amount to _______ (in words and figures) as an advance against Bank Guarantee to be furnished by the
Contractor.
We _____ (Name of the Bank) having its Head Office at ______(hereinafter referred to as the Bank, which expression
shall unless repugnant to the context of meaning thereof, include its successors, administrators executors and
assigns) do hereby unconditionally, irrevocably and without demur guarantee and undertake to pay the
Employer immediately on demand any or, all monies payable by the Contractor to the extent of _____ as aforesaid
at any time upto ________@___ without any demur reservation, context, recourse or protest and or without any
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reference to the Contractor. Any such demand made by the Employer on the Bank shall be conclusive and binding
notwithstanding any difference between the Employer and the Contractor or any dispute pending before any
Court, Tribunal, Arbitrator or any other authority. We agree that the Guarantee herein contained shall be
irrevocable and shall continue to be enforceable till the Employer discharges this guarantee.
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The Employer shall have the fullest liberty without affecting in any way the liability of Bank under this Guarantee,
from time to time to vary the advance or to extend the time for performance of the contract by the Contractor.
The Employer shall have the fullest liberty without affecting this guarantee, to postpone from time to time the
exercise of any powers vested in them or of any right which they might have against the Employer and to exercise
the same at any time in any manner, and either to enforce or to forebear in enforce any convents, contained or
implied, in the Contract between the Employer and Contractor any other course or remedy or security available
to the Employer. The bank shall not be relieved of its obligation under these presents by any exercise by the
Employer of its liberty with reference to the matters aforesaid or any of them or by reason of any other act or
forbearance or other acts of omission or commission on the part of the Employer or any other indulgence shown
by the Employer or by any other matter or thing whatsoever which under law would but for this provision have
the effect of relieving the Bank.
The Bank also agrees that the Employer at his option shall be entitled to enforce this Guarantee against the Bank
as a principal debtor, in the first instance without proceeding against the Contractor and notwithstanding any
security or other guarantee that the Employer may have in relation to the Contractor’s liabilities.
The outstanding liability of the Bank under this guarantee will reduce by such amounts as may be notified to the
Bank in your authorized writing and stated to be the reduction of this guarantee required to be made in
accordance with the Contract by reason of the repayments made by the Contractor.
Courts at Mumbai, India will have exclusive jurisdiction for contesting legal cases arising out of encashment of
the Guarantee.
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Notwithstanding anything contained herein above, or liability under this guarantee is limited to ___ and it shall
remain in force until the Employer receive full repayment of the same amount from the Contractor and shall be
extended from time to time for such period as may be desired by M/s. ______ on whose behalf this guarantee has
been given.
WITNESS: ____________________________
_____________
(Signature)
(Signature)
___
_______________
(Name)
(Name)
Office Address:
_____________________
______________________
De
signation (with Bank stamp)
Att
orney as Power of
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Att
orney No._________
Da
te ________________
@The date will be ninety (90) days after the date of completion of the Works.
Notes:
1. The stamp papers of appropriate value shall be purchased in the name of the Bank, who issues the ‘Bank
Guarantee’.
2. The ‘Bank Guarantee’ shall be from an Indian Schedule bank (excluding Cooperative Banks) or from a
schedule Foreign Bank as defined in Section 2(e) of RBI Act 1934 read with Second Schedule.
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