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Hyperbolic Function Derivatives

This document defines hyperbolic functions and their derivatives. It provides identities for hyperbolic functions and formulas for differentiating hyperbolic functions. It then gives examples of differentiating functions involving hyperbolic functions and simplifying the results.

Uploaded by

chao wen tsai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Topics covered

  • mathematical proofs,
  • cosh derivatives,
  • tanh,
  • mathematical modeling,
  • sech derivatives,
  • hyperbolic equations,
  • hyperbolic function applicatio…,
  • hyperbolic cosecant,
  • calculus,
  • quotient rule
347 views10 pages

Hyperbolic Function Derivatives

This document defines hyperbolic functions and their derivatives. It provides identities for hyperbolic functions and formulas for differentiating hyperbolic functions. It then gives examples of differentiating functions involving hyperbolic functions and simplifying the results.

Uploaded by

chao wen tsai
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Topics covered

  • mathematical proofs,
  • cosh derivatives,
  • tanh,
  • mathematical modeling,
  • sech derivatives,
  • hyperbolic equations,
  • hyperbolic function applicatio…,
  • hyperbolic cosecant,
  • calculus,
  • quotient rule

Derivatives of

Hyperbolic Functions
Definition of Hyperbolic Functions
𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥
sinh 𝑥 = cosh 𝑥 =
2 2

𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑒 𝑥 + 𝑒 −𝑥
tanh 𝑥 = 𝑥 coth 𝑥 = 𝑥
𝑒 + 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑒 − 𝑒 −𝑥

2 2
sech 𝑥 = 𝑥 csch 𝑥 = 𝑥
𝑒 + 𝑒 −𝑥 𝑒 − 𝑒 −𝑥
Identities:
1 1
 sinh 𝑥 = csch 𝑥  cosh 𝑥 = sech 𝑥
sinh 𝑥 1 cosh 𝑥 1
 tanh 𝑥 = cosh 𝑥 = coth 𝑥  coth 𝑥 = = tanh 𝑥
sinh 𝑥

 cosh2 𝑥 − sinh2 𝑥 = 1  cosh 𝑥 + sinh 𝑥 = 𝑒 𝑥


 1 − tanh2 𝑥 = sech2 𝑥  cosh 𝑥 − sinh 𝑥 = 𝑒 −𝑥
 coth2 𝑥 − 1 = csch2 𝑥  sinh 𝑥 + 𝑦 = sinh 𝑥 cosh 𝑦 + cosh 𝑥 sinh 𝑦
 sinh 2𝑥 = 2 sinh 𝑥 cosh 𝑥  cosh 𝑥 + 𝑦 = cosh 𝑥 cosh 𝑦 + sinh 𝑥 sinh 𝑦
𝑥 cosh 𝑥−1  cosh 2𝑥 = cosh2 𝑥 + sinh2 𝑥
 sinh =±
2 2 = 2 sinh2 𝑥 + 1
𝑥 cosh 𝑥+1 = 2 cosh2 𝑥 − 1
 cosh =±
2 2
 1 − sech2 𝑥 = tanh2 𝑥
Differentiation Formulas

where 𝑢 = 𝑓 𝑥

𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
(sinh 𝑢) = cosh 𝑢 ∙ (cosh 𝑢) = sinh 𝑢 ∙
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥
(tanh 𝑢) = sech2 𝑢 ∙ 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
(cotℎ 𝑢) = −csch2 𝑢 ∙ 𝑑𝑥
𝑑 𝑑𝑢 𝑑 𝑑𝑢
(sech 𝑢) = −sech 𝑢 ∙ tanh 𝑢 ∙ (csch 𝑢) = −csch 𝑢 ∙ coth 𝑢 ∙
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
EXAMPLES
Differentiate the following & simplify:
1. 𝑦 = ln(sinh 4𝑥 4 )2
𝑦 = 2 ln sinh 4𝑥 4 )

cosh 4𝑥 4 (16𝑥 3 )
𝑦′ = 2 sinh 4𝑥 4

𝑦′ = 32𝑥 3 coth 4𝑥 4
2. 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑒 2𝑥 (cosh 2𝑥)

𝑓′(𝑥) = 𝑒 2𝑥 (sinh 2𝑥)(2) + cosh 2𝑥(2𝑒 2𝑥 )

𝑓′(𝑥) = 2𝑒 2𝑥 (sinh 2x + cosh 2x)


tanh 𝑡
3. 𝑔(𝑡) = 1+tanh 𝑡

(1 + tanh 𝑡)(sech2 𝑡) 1 − (tanh 𝑡)(0 + sech2 𝑡)


𝑔′(𝑡) =
(1 + tanh 𝑡)2
sech2 𝑡(1+tanh 𝑡−tanh 𝑡)
𝑔′(𝑡) = (1+tanh 𝑡)2

sech2 𝑡
𝑔′(𝑡) = (1+tanh 𝑡)2
4. 𝑓(𝑥) = ln(coth 3𝑥 − csch 3𝑥)

− csch 3𝑥 3 − [− csch 3𝑥 coth 3𝑥(3)]


𝑓′(𝑥) =
coth 3𝑥 − csch 3𝑥
3 csch 3𝑥[− csch 3𝑥 +coth 3𝑥]
𝑓′(𝑥) = coth 3𝑥−csch 3𝑥

𝑓′(𝑥) = 3 csch 3𝑥
5. 𝑦 = sin−1 (sech 3𝑥 3 )

−9𝑥 2 sech 3𝑥 3 tanh 3𝑥 3


𝑦′ =
1−(sech 3𝑥 3 )2

−9𝑥 2 sech 3𝑥 3 tanh 3𝑥 3


𝑦′ =
(tanh 3𝑥 3 )2

𝑦′ = −9𝑥 2 sech 3𝑥 3
𝑥+1
6. 𝑔(𝑥) = csch2 2𝑥−1
𝑥+1 2
𝑔(𝑥) = csch 2𝑥−1

𝑥+1 1 𝑥+1 𝑥+1 2𝑥−1 1 −(𝑥+1)(2)


𝑔′(𝑥) = 2 csch − csch coth
2𝑥−1 2𝑥−1 2𝑥−1 (2𝑥−1)2

𝑥+1 𝑥+1
6csch2 2𝑥−1 coth 2𝑥−1
𝑔′(𝑥) = (2𝑥−1)2

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