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KİMYA
KİMYA
1. A solution contains 10.05% sucrose (cane sugar) by mass. What mass of the solution, in
grams, is needed for an application that requires 1.00 kg sucrose?
3. Determine the number of electrons, neutrons, and protons in the below species. If
necessary, use the periodic table for the calculations.
Proton Numbers Electron Numbers Neutron Numbers
23
𝑁𝑎
39 +1
19𝐾
20 +2
10𝑁𝑒
208
82𝑃𝑏
4. The two naturally occurring isotopes of silver have the following abundances: 51.84%;
109
Ag, 107Ag, 48.16%. The mass of is 106.905092 u. What is the mass of 107Ag?
8. Determine the empirical formula of (a) the rodenticide (rat killer) warfarin, which consists
of 74.01% C, 5.23% H, and 20.76% O, by mass; (b) the antibacterial agent
sulfamethizole, which consists of 39.98% C, 3.73% H, 20.73% N, 11.84% O, and 23.72%
S, by mass.
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15. What volume of 0.750 M AgNO3 must be diluted with water to prepare 250.0 ml of 0.425
M AgNO3?
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24. A sample of N2(g) occupies a volume of 42.0 mL under the existing barometric pressure.
Increasing the pressure by 85 mmHg reduces the volume to 37.7 mL. What is the
prevailing barometric pressure, in millimeters of mercury?
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