Professional Documents
Culture Documents
GUIDANCE MANUAL
March, 2011 1
TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
1. Specification 6
1.1 Weather deck hatch covers 7
1.2 Hydraulic system and components 9
2. Manoeuvre instructions 11
2.1 Important notes 12
2.2 Opening the hatch covers 14
2.3 Closing the hatch covers 14
2.4 Troubles, emergency and auxiliary operation 15
3. Maintenance 17
3.1 Lubrication 18
3.2 Maintenance and repair work 20
3.3 Mounting instructions for TTS seal 21
3.4 Maintenance of the hydraulic system 23
3.5 Hydraulic fluid specification 23
3.6 Oil exchange and pump bleeding 26
5. Drawings 37
5.1 Drawings steel and fittings 38
5.2 Drawings Hydraulic, Pneumatic and Electric 39
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
Introduction
This manual for TTS hatch covers contains information especially for this
equipment on technical data, installation, start-up, care and maintenance as well
as spare parts ordering.
The advanced design and the size of this plant require experience, skill and
special attention for safe operation and careful maintenance.
Safety notes
The products of TTS have been designed and manufactured as to reflect the
actual technological state of the art. Nevertheless, it can not be ruled out that
danger may arise to:
− life and limb,
− the product itself and the overall plant,
− other assets
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
No modifications to the product are permitted unless the prior approval of TTS
has been obtained.
Using the equipment for the intended purpose as set out above also includes
observing the instructions given in this operating manual.
In addition to the procedures and instructions outlined in this operating manual
all generally applicable statutory and other accident prevention rules and
provisions must be observed.
The figures shown in this manual may slightly deviate from the actual design.
Copyright
We reserve the right of origin for this guidance manual for the design as well as
for the technical information contained therein. Passing on to third parties and/or
reproduction of this guidance manual without our specific consent is not
permitted. All our records are to be treated as strictly confidential. They remain
our property and are to be returned on demand.
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
Guarantee terms
BEGIN AND PERIOD OF GUARANTEE FOR THE DELIVERED EQUIPMENTIS
LAYED DOWN IN THE CONTRACT.
THE PARTS FOR REPLACEMENTS WILL BE SENT AT COSTS AND RISK OF THE
CUSTOMER. SAME APPLIES FOR THE DEFECTIVE PARTS SENT BACK TO US.
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
GUIDANCE MANUAL
1. Specification
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1.1.13 Locking in open position : the hatch covers are locked in stowed position by
automatic on and manual off lock
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1.1.17 Sundries
− Four(4) wall type weather-tight louver of labyrinth type with hinged covers are
installed on hatch cover end plate of each cargo hold. Each louver to be fitted
with rat proof stainless (SUS 304) screen with mesh eye 10x10mm and no
ventilation duct shall be fitted in cargo holds.
− Additional caution of Ballasting/Deballasting on air vent covers for No.3 hatch
cover
− Two grain/cement loading scuttles dia 700mm to be provided for each hatch.
− Two gas sampling plugs are arranged at coaming of each hatch
− Lifting eyeplates are arranged for each panel
The system pressure for operating the covers is supplied by one pump station.
The pump station consists of two pump units connected to a common supply,
each consists of one hydraulic pressure compensated variable displacement
pump and one el. motor.
In order to protect the electric pump motors, they are equipped with suitable
switches, cutting off the power supply when the oil level is too low and/or when
the return line filter is contaminated and/or by the adjustable timer after 0.5 hours
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Power consumption : 2 x 25 kW
Power supply : 440 V/60 Hz, 3 phases
Insulation : class F IP 54
Pump capacity : 2 x 48 l/min
Nominal working pressure : 280 bar
Testing pressure : 380 bar
Classification : BV
Hydraulic cylinders :
The cylinder rods are of material Normal steel + SSsleeve + 30umCr.
Control
All control valves are manually operated and made for use on board of seagoing
vessels.
One control valve stand shall be arranged for each hatch at starboard side of
hatch coaming and emergency stop switch on port side of hatch coaming.
All name plate should be in English.
Hydraulic oil
Oil recommended by TTS will be used(mineral oil)
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GUIDANCE MANUAL
2. Manoeuvre instructions
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
Before closing the covers it may be useful to move them towards opening in
order to get a clearance for the securing devices.
Attention:
When the covers are closed and secured to the coaming check the following:
The hatch covers are designed for operation under conditions up to ± 3° heel
and ± 2° trim of the ship. Temperature ranging from – 20°C to +45°C.
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
NOTE:
AT LOWER TEMPERATURES SWITCH ON THE ELECTRIC CIRCUIT FOR
THE HYDRAULIC UNIT 20 TO 24 HOURS BEFORE OPERATING THE
COVERS. THE HEATING BAR, INCORPORATED IN THE TANK, WARMS
UP THE OIL IN ORDER TO REACH THE CORRECT VISCOSITY.
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
2.2.2 Each folding pair on weatherdeck has its related hand lever arranged at the
respective control desk (see instruction plate!).
Put the hand lever of the desired folding pair to be operated into "Open" position
and keep it until the folding pair is fully opened against the stop.
Check that the automatic securing hooks are engaged on both sides!
Operate the hand lever of further folding pairs if more holds shall be opened.
After each opening procedure check the automatic securing hooks to have
engaged!
2.3.3 After releasing the securing hook, put the hand lever of the desired folding pair to
be operated into "Close" position (see also instruction plate) and keep it until the
folding pair is fully lowered onto the coaming.
Operate the securing hooks and hand levers of further folding pairs if more holds
shall be closed.
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
2.4.1 Troubles
− Pipeline rupture
If a pipe or a hose of the pressure line between the control desk and the
cylinders should burst, the related folding pair will run downwards, if not
secured. However, the speed will be limited by incorporated flow control
valves down to about 1.3 of the normal speed.
If a pipe between control desk and power unit should burst or if the power unit
should fail, motion of the related hatch covers is stopped immediately by a
hydraulically operated non-return valve installed in the control desk.
"Emergency off" switches are installed on the port coaming of the hold. By
pushing the knob, the power supply will be cut off which will stop all motions of
the related hatch covers at once.
During operation of the hatch covers a further person has to stay nearby the
"Emergency off" push buttons! This person has to watch the movement of the
covers closely and to push the knob in any case of danger or emergency. To
switch on again the power unit, release the push button by turning.
If one pump/E-motor of a power unit fails the related folding pairs can be driven
yet but with half speed only.
NOTE
START AND END EACH AUXILIARY OPERATION WITH CLOSED FOLDING
PAIRS ONLY ! IF NECESSARY, LOWER AN OPENED FOLDING PAIR AT
FIRST BY OPENING THE RESPECTIVE BALL COCKS AT THE RELATED
CONTROL DESK (SEE BELOW). OTHERWISE, THE POWER UNIT'S TANK
WILL FLOW OVER !
If two pumps fail the related folding pairs can be driven by protable pump unit
In the event of failure pump station. The hatch cover can be operated by using
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TTS HuaHai Ships Equipment
portable pump.
1) Move portable pump unit close to the control stand of which cover will be
operated.
2) Shut off the pressure line and drain line ball valve under the control stand.
3) Connected the portable unit hose to the quick coupling on the control stand.
Caution: Open the ball valve to the bypass position when hatch cover
operation is not needed. With this precaution pump unit’s overheating can be
prevent.
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GUIDANCE MANUAL
3. Maintenance
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3.1 Lubrication
Before leaving the harbour, grease the rubber sealings with silicon grease to make
them seaworthy. This will essentially lengthen their lifetime.
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Lubricants – Alternatives
Maker Gear Oil Open Gear Grease for Swab Lubricant Grease for
Nipples
Antar (Aral) Epona Z 150 Engrenage 1401 Multiservice
BP Energol GR-XP 150 Energol GR 3000-2 Energrease LS 3
Castrol Alpha SP 150 Grippa 60 S Spheerol LMM *
Rustilo 553 Spheerol AP 3
Chevron NL Gear Compound 150 Pinion Grease MS Polyurea EP Grease
(Pinion Grease 250 TCB) (Dura-Lith Grease 2)
Dow Corning Molykote 165 X * Molykote Longteam2*
Exxon (Esso) Spartan EP 150 ENL 55 * Beacon 3
Beacon EP 2
Fina Giran 150 Cabline Fluid 2750 Marson EPL 2
Gulf EP Lubricant HD 150 Spray Lubcote No. 1 Gulfcrown EP Gr. 2
Mobil Oil Mobilgear 629 Mobiltac 81 Mobilflex 47
Mobilgear 630 Mobilux EP 2
John W. Miller Black-Moly * Black-Moly *
& Son Ltd. Millergrease D-580-LC Millergrease D-180
Norus Sales Norus Plasticoat DC Black
Company
Shell Omala Oil 150 Cardium Compound D Cardium Alvania R3
Fluid F Alvania EP 2
Slip Products Molyslip MPG * Molyslip MPG *
Co. Ltd. Molyslip OGL *
Sunoco Sunep 1050
Sunep 1090
Texaco Merapa 150 Crater 1 X Multifax EP 2
Multigear Lub EP 90 Crater 2 X Fluid
Texclad 2
Valvoline Dipper Stick Lube Wheel Bearing Grease EP 2
Special grease for equipment and accessories arranged in reefer holds and when
temperatures below 0°Celsius are to be expected: Zerolene DLF
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
The hatch covers and fittings should be preserved according to the ship's painting
specification.
Do not paint rubber seals, piston rods of hydraulic cylinders and flexible hoses.
− When replacing the complete rubber sealing, glue in the corner pieces' first, then
install the straight line rubber strips - with an overlength of abt. 5 mm per meter.
− For connection of moulded pieces and/or straight strips cut the ends accurately
and in right or 45° angle.
− Do not damage rubber seals by heating. Dismount them when nearby areas are
being repaired.
NOTE:
− When large-scale repairs of the hatch covers are undertaken, call for a TTS
expert in order to avoid deformations and twisting by wrong welding sequences
which could affect water tightness.
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
3.3.1 The TTS seal shall be glued in between the seal retainers .
Adhesive to be used: HAWE "Super S" or an equivalent glue approved by TTS.
Follow manufacturer's instruction for use of the adhesive (JY-2).
a) they have been unrolled as a straight line and have rested in this condition at least
for 24 hours,
b) the seal dimensions have been checked carefully, especially the height of the seal
profile.
If the stated deviations exceed the allowable tolerances, TTS must be informed
immediately.
3.3.3 Cut the rubber profile accurately and in correct right angle in order to fit each other.
Prepare the straight strips by cutting with overlength (max. 5 mm per meter) so that
they will be slightly compressed longitudinally when inserted. The rubber seal shall
not be stretched during the installation.
3.3.4 The rubber seal has to be dry and free of dirt and grease. It is recommended to
roughen the contact surfaces and wipe them with thinner shortly before glueing.
Use therefore clean cotton waste only.
3.3.5 Mix the glue thoroughly and apply it without thinner. Thinner should be added only if
the glue has become too much viscous.
3.3.6 First of all insert the corner pieces (use screw clamps, if necessary). Spread rear of
the rubber corners with glue by using a paintbrush. The glue is ready for application
when the surface still feels sticky but shows no threads by touching with a finger. Fit
the corner pieces into the retainers and hit them with a rubber hammer.
Notice:
It is advisable to make a test before beginning to work as the drying of glue depends
on the ambient temperature and weather conditions.
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3.3.7 For glueing rubber to rubber (end pieces, corners and hoses) use the special glue
LOCTITE 495. Pay attention to the working instructions of the manufacturer of the
glue.
3.3.8 The three surfaces of the retainer channel for the straight rubber seal must be
painted by glue quite thickly using a paintbrush.
3.3.9 Immediately after this, and before the glue has become dry, the contact surfaces of
the straight seal strips must also be painted with glue. Then press the rubber seal
into the " retain channel ". During the inserting the wet glue shall fulfil the function as
some kind of lubricant and it will act as sealing material between steel and rubber.
3.3.10 After finished installation all joining edges and glueing seams must be sealed with
elastic rubber cement.
Unevennesses have to be smoothed and planned.
Caution:
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
WARNING!
3.4.2 Regularly
Check the level in the oil reservoir of the power station when the covers are closed.
Refill if necessary. Check the condition of the return line filter.
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Kenndaten für Druckflüssigkeiten Characteristics for hydraulic oil
Viskositätsindex (V. I.) viscosity index (V. I.)
Stockpunkt °C pour point °C
Flammpunkt °C flash point °C
Viskosität cSt bei ...°C viscosity cSt at ...°C
Relative Dichte bei °C relative density at °C
Bemerkungen: Remarks:
1. Der Viskositätsindex (V. I.) zeigt die relative 1. Viscosity index is a measure of the relative
Änderung der Ölviskosität für einen bestimmten change in viscosity for a given change in
Temperaturbereich an. temperature.
Die Viskosität eines Öles mit hoher V. I.-Zahl A high V. I. oil (abt. 180) shows less change
(ca. 180) wird sich bei verschiedenen Tempe- in viscosity for a given change in tempera-
raturen weniger ändern als die eines Öles mit ture than a low V. I. oil (abt. 100). The
niedriger (ca. 100) V. I.-Zahl. Je größer die zu greater the temperature range, the higher
erwartenden Temperaturschwankungen sind, V. I. is required.
eine desto höhere V. I.-Zahl wird erforderlich.
2. Requirement concerning the flash point:
2. Klasseforderung bezüglich Flammpunkt: American Bureau of Shipping : 157°C
American Bureau of Shipping : 157°C Det Norske Veritas : 150°C
Det Norske Veritas : 150°C U.S. Coast Guard : 157°C
U.S. Coast Guard : 157°C
3. The viscosity in cSt at 40°C is always in
3. Die Viskosität bei 40°C ist für die erforderliche accordance with the related ISO-viscosity
ISO-Viskositätsgruppe maßgebend, z.B. 32 cSt group. For instance, the viscosity of 32 cSt
Viskosität bei 40°C entspricht (ISO) VG 32. at 40°C is equivalent to (ISO) VG 32.
4. Beim Austauschen des Öles ist die Ölsorte der 4. For oil changing prefer the "first filling" oil
Erstfüllung zu bevorzugen. Ist dies nicht gege- quality. If not possible pay attention to the
ben, so ist die Mischbarkeit des neuen und des miscibility of the old and the new oil filling.
alten Öles zu beachten.
Druckflüssigkeiten aus Mineralöl für den Hydraulic oils for drive machinery of
Antrieb von Lukendeckeln u. Heckrampen cargo access equipment
.... für spezifizierte Wetterbedingungen .... for defined weather conditions
Hydromotorantrieb Zylinderantrieb erforderliche ISO-Viskositätsgruppe
Hydraulic motor Hydraulic cylinder required ISO-viscosity group
A – (ISO) VG 15
W – (ISO) VG 15
W&S A (ISO) VG 22
T W&S (ISO) VG 32
– W&S (ISO) VG 32-46
– S&T (ISO) VG 46
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
IMPORTANT NOTES:
3.6.1 Preparation
− Control quantity and type of the new oil (see chapter 1).
− Keep ready a new filter insert and a new copper sealing ring for the drain plug.
− Keep ready a sufficient number of containers suitable for taking up the worn
out oil.
− To absorb oil running over keep ready suitable means such as sawdust or
granulate.
− Close the ball cock in the P-line and detach the pressure hose. Insert the
pressure hose into a suitable container and switch on pump no. 1 or 2 to suck
off the worn-out oil until the level switch will stop the pump.
− Screw out the drain plug at the bottom of the hydraulic power station to
remove the remaining oil.
− Renew the filter insert and clean the magnetic bar of the feed back strainer.
− Attach the new copper sealing ring to the drain plug and screw it into the tank.
Attach the pressure hose, too.
Note:
When exchanging by reason of worn-out oil the remaining small quantity of oil in
the system (cylinders and pipes) shall not be removed. To bleed the whole
system thereafter could take a long time caused by remaining air in small holes
inside the cylinders and control desks.
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
At first initial operation, and after every oil exchange, the pumps should be bled
in order to avoid suction problems or the penetration of air into the consuming
elements. Act as follows:
− Before filling the tank with hydraulic oil unscrew the vent screw of the pump
completely (see sketch page ).
− Fill up the tank to the upper mark with new hydraulic oil. It may be efficient to
wait a few minutes until the oil has displaced the air inside the pump.
− Screw in and tighten the vent screw and switch on and off the pump for
several times.
− Allow the pump to run in an pressure-free cycle for a short period of time (3-5
minutes) by acting as follows:
∗ Reset the pressure relief valve at the power station to a pressure value of zero by
screwing it left.
− Start the pump. The pressure gauge shall show no pressure. Close slowly the
by-pass valve (if existent).
− Set the system pressure slowly up to 350 bar by screwing the pressure relief
valve right. In case the pressure gauge will show no pressure, open the
by-pass valve slowly, reset the relief valve to zero, stop the pump and bleed it
again by unscrewing the vent screw.
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
In this case the whole oil has to be exchanged. Empty the tank as described at
paragraph 3.6.2, open the tank by dismounting the cover plate and clean the
empty tank with a no-fluffing cleaning-rag. Thereafter act as described at
paragraph 3.6.3 and 3.6.4.
The remaining oil in the system (cylinders and pipes) should be removed by
"scavenging" with new oil as follows:
− Switch on one pump. The contaminated oil will be pushed through the pipes
into the barrel.
− Operating the hand levers situated at the control desks (opening and closing
of all hatch covers) the contaminated oil resting in the cylinders and their
pipes/hoses will be removed.
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GUIDANCE MANUAL
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
The hatch cover equipment has been completed with a number of spare parts
according to the recommendations of the classification society. These parts
must be available on board at every time (please see spare part and tools list ).
Important note:
Using others than original TTS spare parts will forfeit any guarantee claims!
Attention:
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
SUPPLY/SHIP
SQUARE SEAL
1 RUBBER 667 m 10 m
(94X55)
12 GREASE NIPPLE 20 20
13 GREASE GUN 2
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3 STARTER
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
C65N-2P-C4A 1 set
C65N-1P-C4A 1 set
C65N-1P-C2A 1 set
3.4 Push button
ZB4-BA3 1 set Green
ZB4-BA4 1 set Red
ZB4-BA5 1 set Yellow
ZB4-BA6 1 set Blue
M22-DP-R 1 set
ZB4-BS54 1 set
ZB4-BD2 1 set
ZB4-BD3 1 set
ZB4-BZ105 1 set
3.5 Lense
ZBZ-B1 2 pcs LED
ZBZ-B3 2 pcs LED
ZBZ-B4 2 pcs LED
ZBZ-B5 2 pcs LED
3.6 Bulb of lamp
ZB4-BV013 2 pcs
ZB4-BV033 2 pcs
ZB4-BV043 2 pcs
ZB4-BV053 2 pcs
3.7 Overload Relay for starter
GV3ME63 1 set
GV2ME20C 1 set
GV2ME14C 1 set
GV2ME10C 1 set
GV3A01 1 set
GVAN11 1 set
3.8 Burden Switch NS160NA3 1 set
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
Service Hydro NV
Boterhamvaartweg 2
2030 Antwerpen
BELGIUM
Belgium
Phone: +32 3 272 42 52
Fax: +32 3 272 5758
E-mail:
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
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TTS Hua Hai Ships Equipment
TTS-Poland Sp z.o.o
ul. Waly Piastowskie 1
POLAND 80-855 Gdansk
Poland
Phone: +48 58 307 45 17
Fax: +48 58 346 27 61
E-mail: salkowski@jmarine.pl
Hamworthy KSE Pte Ltd
15 Benoi Crescent, Jurong
SINGAPORE Singapore 629978
Singapore
Phone: +65-6261 6066
Fax: +65-6261 6011
E-mail: singspares@hamworthkse.com
TTS Ships Equipment AB
Kämpegatan 3
SWEDEN SE-411 04 Gothenburg
Sweden
Phone: +46 31 725 79 00
Fax: +46 31 725 78 01
E-mail: service@tts-se.se
TTS Inc
c/o Alf Sundsboe
401 Moonraker Drive
SLIDELL, Louisiana 70458
USA
Phone: +1 504 616 3712
Fax: +1 985 641 7442
USA E-mail: service@tts-se.us
E-mail: alf.sundsboe@tts-se.us
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GUIDANCE MANUAL
5. Drawings
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GUIDANCE MANUAL
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