Outline of Car Air Conditioner

1
Main Parts in Engine Compartment

2
Main Parts in Passenger Compartment

SD0008

3
Control Panel

4
Types of Car Air Conditioner

5
Front Air Conditioner

6
Rear Air Conditioner (Cooler)

7
Overhead Dual Air Conditioner

8
 Classification according to Control Systems

A. Manual Air Conditioner

B. Automatic Air Conditioner

9
Principle of Cooling

Menguap

10
Penguapan & Penyerapan Panas

11
Perubahan Wujud

12
Principle of Air Conditioning Equipment

13
Principle of Air Conditioning Equipment

14
 PRINSIP A/C MOBIL
EKSPANSI & PENGUAPAN PENGEMBUNAN REFRIGERANT
50 oC 15
kg/cm2
0 oC 2,1 80 oC 15
kg/cm2 kg/cm2

Comp.
Expansion
Valve Panas
50 oC 15
o
0 C 2,1 kg/cm2
kg/cm2

Panas
Compressor Condenser

Receiver
BAGAIMANA MENGEMBUNKAN GAS R 134a MENJADI CAIRAN

15
Refrigeration Cycle

16
Refrigerant Characteristics

17
Fundamental of Heating

18
Fundamental of Heating

19
Fundamental of Heating

20
Car Air Conditioning Systems

21
Outlet Airflow Control

22
Fresh/Recirculated Air Intake Control

23
Fresh/Recirculated Air Intake Control

24
Purification

25
Humidity Control

26
 Outlet Air Temperature Control

Air Mix System

27
 Outlet Air Temperature Control

Reheat System

28
Air Outlet Control

29
Damper Types

30
Damper Types

31
Component Parts of Refrigerantion Cycle

32
Compressor

33
Crankshaft Type Compressor

34
Crankshaft Type Compressor

35
Swash Plate Type Compressor

36
Variable Capacity Compressor

37
38
Wobble Type Compressor

39
Woble Plate Type Compressor

40
Scroll Type Compressor

41
 Scroll Type Compressor
Operation Principle

42
Through Vane Type Compressor

43
Through Vane Type Compressor

44
Sliding Vane Type Compressor

45
Sliding Vane Type Compressor

46
Through Vane Type Compressor

47
 Through Vane Type Compressor

Variable Operation

48
Variable Capacity Compressor

49
External Variable Capacity Control

50
 Magnetic Clutch

Tertarik Electromagnet
Gaya tarik

Switch
Besi
(I) Besi
(II)
Battery

Pressure plate Pulley Stator

Clutch rotor
Stator coil

Clutch stator

Clutch pulley
CLUTCH TIPE P
51
Condenser

52
Condenser Type

53
Condenser Type

54
Sub-Cool Condenser

55
Sub-Cool Condenser

56
Sub-Cool Condenser

57
Sub-Cool Condenser

58
Condenser Cooling

59
 Receiver / Dryer

UNTUK HFC 134a UNTUK CFC 12

In Sight Glass
Receiver Tube
Out

• Desiccant dirubah
Zeolite Silicagel Dryer

Desiccant
Melt Bolt (dihilangkan)
Filter
Bolt

Melt Metal (Timah spesial)

60
Sight Glass

61
Expansion Valve

62
 EXPANSION VALVE (TIPE ZFC)
CARA KERJA

TIPE INTERNAL EQUALIZING TIPE EXTERNAL EQUALIZING

Diaphragm Capilary tube

Diaphragm Capilary tube

Equalizer pipe
Tekanan Equalizer circuit
Spring
Tekanan
Spring

Valve

Refrigerant inlet Refrigerant inlet

Pipa evaporator Pipa evaporator

Daerah uap jenuh

Daerah uap jenuh Daerah panas lanjut (L)

Daerah uap jenuh Daerah panas lanjut (L)

Pf = Tekanan gas didalam sensing bulb. Cairan

Ps = Gaya spring Gas
Pe = Tekanan didalam evaporator

63 CA41-25
Refrigerant Volume Adjusting

64
Box Type Expansion Valve

65
Expansion Valve

66
Evaporator

67
Evaporator

68
Piping

69
PENGATURAN KECEPATAN MOTOR BLOWER

70 CA41-38
Blower Control

71
Evaporator Sensor

72
Evaporator Sensor

73
Evaporator Pressure Regulator
( EPR )

74
EVAPORATOR PRESSURE REGULATOR (EPR)
(UNTUK CFC 12)

75 CA41-28
Evaporator Pressure Regulator
( EPR )

76
Pressure Switch

77
 PRESSURE SWITCH
DUAL PRESSURE SWITCH

Expansion valve

ON

Condenser
Evaporator

Receiver

2.0 kg/cm2 32 kg/cm2

ON
Compressor
OFF
Pressure 2.3 26
Diaphragma

OFF OFF
Kontak point
Terminal
Terminal

Spring

CA41-30
78
Triple Pressure Switch

79