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EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE PLAN PROCEDURE

IDC HSEP - 8 PAGE 1 of 32

IRAQI DRILLING COMPANY


IDC

EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND


RESPONSE PLAN PROCEDURE

Nov. 2015

General Manager
Aug,2015 A OGS HSE Mgr.

Issue Date ISSUE Prepared BY Approved BY Authorized

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REVISION RECORD

Revision Date Description of Changes


Number
0 Aug,2015 Issued as draft for review and comment
1 Nov, 2015 Issued for implementation

The custodian of this procedure is the IDC-HSE Manager and any suggested
changes to this procedure or queries about the applicability of it should be
addressed to him. He is also responsible for co-ordinating periodic reviews of this
procedure, which will take place every two years.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. PURPOSE

2. SCOPE

3. DEFINITIONS

4. REFERENCE

5. PROCEDURE

6. FORM 1

7. APPENDIXES FROM IDC HSEP (1-6)

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1- PURPOSE

1.1. The purpose of this document is to outline emergency responsibilities,


organisational arrangements and response and procedures to be followed by
personnel based remote locations & sites in the event of an emergency, which
may occur at any of IDC operations in IRAQ state .

1.2. The purpose of HSE Emergency Preparedness and Response Plan Procedure is to
ensure that all personnel involved with the activities of Iraqi drilling company are
informed of the essential features of the hazards which they may encounter, The
HSE control systems and personal HSE equipment provided; that they are made
aware of the methods of work to be used to achieve satisfactory HSE performance;
and that they know and understand the actions they should take in the event of an
incident or emergency.

2. SCOPE

2.1. This procedure applies to All IDC activities including, various types of rigs and
warehouse premise, workshop …etc .

2.2. The procedure covers the management of emergencies arising from planned &
unplanned activities at its operational location these activities include but are not
limited to the following:

2.2.1. Operational activities of which comprise, drilling, construction, work over


,maintenance and transportation activities, across the company’s areas in IRAQ
state ;
2.2.2. Transportation of personnel ;
2.2.3. Office activities;
2.2.4. Logistics
2.2.5. It also applies to Contractor operations.

3. DEFINITIONS

3.1. Crisis Management Center – CMC


The CMC represents IDC. Top management. The centre is designated in
bargesya office building to provide the assistance, the necessary back up and
support in handling critical emergencies (level 3) that located at the General
manager room. The CMC comprises the senior managers and key persons and is
connected with the “Emergency Management Center” designated at the remote
unit .

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3.2. Emergency Management Centre – EMC


The EMC is a subordinating center designated at the Remote unit and is
connected to CMC to handle and control local emergencies (levels 2&3) that
may occur within the plant facilities. The EMC comprises the unit key persons
and it is located at the unit manager office. The EMC is provided with the
necessary communication tools that facilitate access to the external resources
of assistance.

3.3. Rig site


Rig site where the company employees or contractors are engaged in activities
for the benefit of the company and under its prevailing influence.

3.4. Emergency Response


Emergency response is the reaction of the affected company premises, acting
alone or with external assistance resources or organizations to unplanned and
unexpected single event or series of events which may disrupt routine
operations, and which may have the capacity to harm people, the environment
or property.

3.5. Crisis Management


Crisis management is the higher level, longer-term strategic reaction to the
occurrence of critical situation or severe events that threat the company
existence.

3.6. External Assistance Resources – EAR


The “EAR” is a list of agencies that can be contacted to provide assistance and
support in time of need. These agencies comprise:
External Aid Agreement participating companies ,Governmental and non
governmental agencies (Fire center, hospitals, police station….etc)
Contractors.

3.7. Resources
Resources are the skills, manpower, equipment and facilities that can bring an
incident under control.

3.8. Emergency
Emergency is an INCIDENT that possesses a threat to the safety of people,
damage to property or the environment. Although it is usually the result of a
fault in the installation itself, it may also be caused by an external agent such
as lightning, vehicle crashes or sabotage.

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3.9. Incident
An incident is any event that creates an emergency that has a potential for fire,
explosion and/or toxic gas impact that involves or affects others and which
might cause injury or death to personnel, is detrimental to the environment and
might affect the safe operations of any part of rig or equipment. An incident
continues as an incident until the site is considered safe.

3.10. On Scene Commander – OSC


The person in charge of the emergency at the scene of incident/emergency.
He is the most senior person of the affected area reporting to the Emergency
Manager.

3.11. Auxiliary Firemen


Rig, workshop ,office non-professional personnel being selected to receive
advanced fire fighting and rescue training in order to organize back up groups
to the Safety & Fire Emergency Response Team.

3.12. Emergency Shutdown – ESD


“ESD” is a risk control system comprising push buttons to be activated to stop
rig operation in case of emergency.

3.13. Duty Manager


The General Manager of the affected Area or site by the emergency. ( Ex.Rig manager )

4. REFERENCE

ISO 14001:2004 clause 4.4.7 & OHSAS 18001:2007 clause 4.4.7

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5. PROCEDURE

5.1. INITIAL RESPONSE

Step 1 The first person on the scene becomes the on-scene


commander until relieved by a more senior area / rig
representative.
Step 2 The On-Scene Commander assesses the incident scene to
determine if the emergency is Level 1, 2 or 3. First response
actions may include:
 Contact and evacuate personnel
Step 3 The on-scene Commander immediately contacts the rig / area
Manager for Level 2 and Level 3 emergencies. The Emergency
Manager assumes overall command of the incident.
Step 4 The Emergency Manager (rig / area Manager) and On-Scene
Commander (Ex. tool pusher) develop and implement an
action plan for responding to the emergency.
 If necessary, begin evacuation of rig or site crews
 Identify all internal and external personnel needed to
respond to the emergency.
 Establish a Crisis Management Center.
 Local Police.
 Hospital
 Location Government (as applicable)
Step 5 The Emergency Manager is responsible for notifying the
Operations Manager who will notify emergency services,
including:
 IDC management.
Step 6 The Incident Commander, in consultation with the Emergency
Manger, determines when the emergency response is to be
terminated and notifies company, and emergency services.

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5.2. IDC emergency response plan for each location must include the following
data :-

 Introduction to the company


 Introduction to the unit / area
 Types of emergency cases
 Emergency escalation levels
 Control devices such as ESD , PSV ,HCRV, and required inspection
 Emergency equipment
A- First Aid Kits per unit or location ------etc
B- Communications methods, general alarm, phones
C- Fire Fighting Equipment with types, size, colour code & number as follow
D- Fire Extinguishers:for example
Type Size Total Number
Dry Powder 100 Kg 2
CO2 10 Kg 9
Foam Extinguishers 90 Litters 7

Type Colour Code


Dry Powder Red body with a blue strap
CO2 Red body with a black strap

Foam Extinguishers Silver body

E- fire system including Foam Monitors &Foam Stock in addition to inert gas
system
F- fire fighting teams
G- first aid team
H- communication chart
I- list internal &external aids
J- emergency response steps

5.3. Introduction to Emergency Response at IDC


5.3.1. Workers who may be expected to response to emergencies will be
provided with the appropriate training and equipment.

5.3.2. IDC believes that having procedures readily available will lead to a more
effective response in an emergency.

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5.3.3. Workers will report all work-related injuries, illnesses, environmental


damage, property damage and near misses ,stop cards to their supervisor
as soon as reasonably practical. The supervisor will conduct an incident
investigation for all incidents.

5.4. Events Considered Emergencies:


 Blow out .
 Fires / explosions.
 Injuries.
 Sabotage.
 Breaches of site security;
 Bomb threats;
 Natural disasters.
 Failure of Hoisting system
 Total blackout.
 Vertical Rescue
 Pit rescue

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5.5. LEVELS OF EMERGENCY

INITIAL EMERGENCY LEVEL APPROPRIATE FOR THE MAGNITUDE OF THE INCIDENT


Emergency
Criteria
Level
A Lower Level of Emergency that forces normal operations to be suspended or shut
1 down. There is no immediate hazard to the public as there is no release of gas and
Low the situation can be controlled by on-site personnel and equipment. The following
impact conditions constitute a Level 1 Emergency:
 Minor injury or accident;
 Small, on-site spill;
 Small contained fire or Small contained explosion;
 Minor damage to Rig or public property.
2 A medium level emergency, which causes a limited hazard to the public or has the
Moderate potential to extend beyond the boundaries of unit/ area property. Operational control
Impact is maintained but the emergency could worsen and threaten the general public or the
environment. The following conditions a level 2 emergency:
 Controlled hydrocarbon,H2S release from a well or
 Bomb threat;
 Major fires or explosion;
 Serious injury or accident;
 Significant damage to rig , workshop, public property; or.

3 A high level emergency where a catastrophe or accident involve multiple injuries,


High fatalities, serious fires, significant environmental damage Uncontrolled toxic gas
Impact release from a well or work suspension for a long period;
 Serious fire or explosion.
 Accident involving a fatality; or.
 Derrick collapse

5.4. Emergency Notification Guideline:

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It is the responsibility of the Emergency Team Leader to notify the “Crisis Response
Manager” or his deputy verbally followed by a completed written notification

Notification criteria are as follows:


5.4.1. Immediate Notification
An immediate notification is required at level 3 emergency.

5.4.2. Notification within One Hour


Notification is required at level 2 emergency.

5.4.3. Notification within 24 Hours


Notification is required at level 1 emergency

5.5. COMMUNICATIONS
If the ERP is activated, various company communication centres shall be established:
5.5.1. Emergency Management Center (EMC) established at the incident site
by the EMC manager(Ex. Rig manager ) in case of level 2 or 3
emergency to manage control procedures, coordinate evacuation, and
other required emergency procedures within the affected area.
5.5.2. The EMC is an on-site center connected via telephone to the Crisis
Management Centre
5.5.3. The EMC must provide with the necessary communication tools to
facilitate access to external resources for assistance.
5.5.4. The EMC will be established for level 2 or 3 emergencies as determined
by the EMC manager(rig or site manager)
5.5.5. Crisis Management Center {IDC General manager room (CMC)}in
Bargisya in Deputy General manager in Bagdad The CMC represents
IDC’s top management.
5.5.6. The center is designated at the Bargisya or Bgdad office building to
provide assistance, necessary backup, and support in handling critical
emergencies that may occur at any company Rig or site.
5.5.7. The CMC is activated at a Level 3 emergency and is comprised of senior
managers and key personnel. It is connected with the Emergency
Management Center (EMC) designated at the rig or site via telephone.
5.5.8. The Emergency Communications flowchart following shows the
sequence of initial emergency communications to notify company and
contract personnel, government agencies, and emergency support
services when activating the ERP.
5.5.9. All neighbours complaints, public concerns, or abnormal operating
situations reported to, or observed by, company/contract personnel shall

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be documented on the initial Notification report, investigated, and acted


upon immediately.
5.5.10. The most senior on-site personnel( rig manager ) will investigate the
initial report. They must follow safe work practices and procedures and
record all pertinent information on the incident log (section 5 – forms).

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6. INITIAL EMERGENCY COMMUNICATIONS

- Ensure personnel safety


- Assess risk and coordinate with the rig\ area crew
On-scene commander - Ensure assistance of emergency response teams as required
Senior on-site representative - Direct and control emergency operations
Tool pusher - Hand over emergency control operations to the emergency
manager when incident escalates to level 2.

- Establish EMC at Level 2 & 3 emergency


- Activate CMC at level 3 emergency
- Facilitate requests for equipment and manpower through EMC
Emergency Manager
team.
(Rig \ area manager) - Coordinate external notification.

- Organizes Roadblock Crew at level 2 & 3


Emergency Management Teams - Organizes Communication Crews
Key persons on site - Organizes Evacuation Crews
- Records arrival and status of evacuees

- Assist in crisis
Crisis Manager - Facilitate handling for higher action
(General Manager ) - Coordinate with client
- Contact with sister companies for any assistance required
such SOC

Media & Communications


-
Coordinator -
Makes statements of the news media
Coordinates public response
- (ministry of oil is the authorized)

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7. INJURIES
7.1. The first responder is the on-scene commander until relieved by a more
senior employee tool pusher.
7.2. Secure the area to prevent further injuries.
7.3. If the injuries are serious, the on-scene commander will contact the
emergency manager (rig\ line manager) from the IDC personnel list
(Appendix-2).
7.4. If necessary, the emergency manager (rig \line manager) will contact local
emergency services such as an fire department or local police in order to
request assistance. (Appendix-4)
7.5. The on-scene commander is authorized to contact the police if
circumstances require immediate action.
7.6. Do not move a seriously injured person unless it is necessary to prevent
further injury. Administer first aid and wait for medical aid to arrive.
7.7. Do not leave an injuries person alone.
7.8. The Rig \ area manager (emergency manager) will conduct an incident
investigation and submit a written report to the crisis manager once the
incident has been downgraded.
7.9. Each rig will develop a Medical Evacuation (MEDEVAC). Even if air
medevac's are unlikely, Other regulations contain other critically important
procedures to ensure a rapid and effective response to a medical
emergency.
7.9.1. Each rig will have the telephone number of the following posted in the rig
clinic, the rig manager office, and the radio room (if applicable):
7.9.2. Nearest medical facility.
7.9.3. Nearest Government medical clinic.
7.9.4. Each rig will develop Man Down (Injury) Drill procedures to address and treat
an immobilizing injury occurring anywhere on the rig location, including an
immobilized injured man at height.
7.9.5. As a minimum, Man Down (Injury) Drill procedure will address the following:
7.9.6. Prompt notification of the Medic.
7.9.7. First aid at the injury site.
7.9.8. Placing and securing the injured person in a basket stretcher.
7.9.9. Transferring the injured person to the rig clinic.
7.10. Each rig will conduct a Man down (Injury) Drill at least once per quarter.
7.11. The Rig manger will decide if more frequent Man Down (Injury) drills are
required to ensure adequate response.
7.12. The Rig manger will observe and time crew response during Man Down
(Injury) Drills and verify that the procedures are adequate to provide prompt
and effective treatment.
7.13. Each Man Down (Injury) Drill will be documented on the morning report
,Documentation will include the location and type of drill and the response
time to bring the injured person to the clinic.

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7.14. The Rig Medic will be responsible for the training of a Stretcher Team, as a
minimum the Stretcher Team will be competent in; Immobilizing a casualty.
7.14.1. Using the correct techniques when manoeuvring a casualty in
to a stretcher.
7.14.2. Identifying the appropriate type of stretcher to use.
7.14.3. Basic First Aid.
7.14.4. CPR.

8. FATALITIES
8.1. Fatalities will be treated as serious injuries until a medical doctor has
declared the victim to be ceased IDC employee will cooperate fully with
these investigations
8.2. (The first responder is the on-scene commander until relived by a more
senior IDC employee. The on-scene commander will immediately contact
the emergency manager (rig \ area manager) who is authorized to contact
the police and emergency services if circumstances require immediate
action.
8.3. Do not move a seriously injuries person unless it is necessary to prevent
further injury. Administer first aid and wait for medical aid to arrive.
8.4. Do not leave an injured person alone.
8.5. The emergency manager will notify the appropriate government agencies as
necessary.
8.6. In the victim is an employee of a contractor, the contractor should handle
notification

9. FIRE & EXPLOSIONS


Sparks, open flame, welding, lighting and hot surfaces can build a fire.
9.1. The senior person on-site becomes the on-scene commander.
9.2. The on-scene commander will immediately contact the emergency manger (rig \
site manager) who is authorized to contact the police and emergency
services if a circumstance requires immediate action.
9.3. Ensure all maintenance work is stopped and all personnel not involved in
emergency control operations and security are evacuated.
9.4. The tool pusher or area representative will alert all rig or area personnel using
the general alarm system.
9.5. The fire team will be notified of the location of the incident and its severity (Level
1,2 or 3).
9.6. Initial actions to control the fire by using suitable fire extinguishers or shutting
valves. DO NOT attempt to fight a fire that cannot be managed with the
available equipment.
9.7. Fire fighting equipment is available on all sites and includes portable and
handheld fire extinguishers.

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9.8. Fire drills should be planned in such a way that due consideration is given to
regular practice in the various emergencies that may occur depending on the
configuration and orientation of the facility.

10. EACH FIRE DRILL SHALL INCLUDE:


10.1. Reporting to the station and preparing for the duties described in the station
bill.
10.2. Starting of a fire pump, using at least one required jets of water to show that
the system is in proper working order;
10.3. Inspection of fireman's outfit and other personal rescue equipment;
10.4. Inspection of relevant communication equipment;
10.5. Rig manager will observe and time drill crew response.
10.6. Each rig will conduct a fire drill at least once per month & Rig manager
decide if fire drills that are more frequent are required to ensure adequate
response.
10.7. Fire drill locations will be varied to provide practice in all Fire Attack Plans.
10.8. The Rig manager will observe and time crew response during fire drills and
verify that the Fire Attack Plan and Fire Attack Teams are adequate to
address the fire risk.
10.9. Each fire drill will be documented on the morning report. Documentation will
include the location and type of fire drill and the response time to assemble
and begin to fight the fire.

11. ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE

11.1. Depending on the circumstances, environmental spills (liquids) such as


diesel, chemicals and releases (gases)from the well H2S or HC may be
considered level 1, level 2 or level 3 emergencies.
11.2. The emergency response plan must be activated for level 2 and level 3
environmental emergencies.
11.2.1. The senior person on-site becomes the on-scene commander
11.2.2. The on-scene commander will immediately contact the emergency
manager (Rig \ area manager) who is authorized to contact regulatory
agencies and support services if circumstances require immediate action.
11.2.3. In the event of a gas leak, all work around the affected area must be
immediately stopped.
11.2.4. Those persons not involved in the emergency control operations should
proceed to the nearest assembly point upwind of the source.
11.2.5. The toll pusher& his crew considered the emergency team will initiate
control measures at the incident site.

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12. THREATS
12.1. Although many threats could be hoaxes, company policy is a threat is
received at any of its operations it will be assumed that the threat is real until
the police have investigated and determined otherwise.
12.2. Depending on the circumstances, threats will be considered Lever 2 or Level
3 emergencies.
12.3. The local police must be contacted and the emergency response plan
activated if a threat is received. If a threat is received by telephone :
12.3.1. Remain calm.
12.3.2. Be courteous to the caller.
12.3.3. Listen carefully to everything you are told.
12.3.4. Do not interrupt the caller.
12.3.5. Obtain as much information as possible from the caller.
12.3.6. Record the information on the Threat Report.
12.3.7. The rig \ area manager becomes the on-scene commander.
12.3.8. Contact Division Manager, who becomes the emergency
Manager.
12.3.9. The on-scene commander is authorized to evacuate the site or contact
the local police before contacting an emergency manger if he believes
that circumstance require immediate action.

13. NATURAL DISASTERS


13.1. ESD (emergency shutdown ) will be activated for the rig
13.2. Stop all works in other sites.
13.3. All unauthorized persons should be evacuated.
13.4. External aids should be requested according to the situation

14. EVACUATION PROCEDURE

14.1. The decision to evacuate the affected area will be made by the On-Scene
Commander in consultation with the Emergency Manager

14.2. Evacuation assembly Points shall be established upwind and at a safe


distance from the affected area.

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14.3. The On-Scene Commander will ensure that all Rig or area personnel are
accounted

14.4. At a level 1 emergency, Emergency Response Teams may be sent to


advise those persons with medical problems or disabilities for both All rigs,
sites and office that evacuation is recommended.

14.5. At a level 2 emergency, notify all persons who may be in the affected area
and the public in the surrounding area by:

14.6. Evacuation of the general public may be necessary if an emergency occurs


in close proximity to residences or public facilities. Evacuation must begin
when a Level 2emergency is declared.

14.7. Persons deemed “sensitive” may be evacuated sooner.

14.8. Evacuation should begin with residents nearest or downwind of the release
site.

14.9. The Emergency Manager is responsible for organizing the notification and
evacuation of residents in affected area.

14.10. To ensure personnel and public safety outside the affected area, action will
be performed by rig crew with the following priority guidelines:
14.10.1. Anyone located directly downwind or adjacent to the site:
14.10.2. Anyone located within the affected area requiring assistance; and
14.10.3. Anyone who cannot be contacted by telephone.

15. DOWNGRADING AN EMERGENCY

15.1. The emergency response may be downgraded once conditions have been
stabilized; when there is no longer a threat to people, or the environment.
15.2. The decision to downgrade response activities must be based upon the
specific circumstances of each emergency. The Emergency Manager,
before response activities are downgraded or terminated, must consult the
local authorities that participated in the response. It is the responsibility of

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the Emergency Manager to coordinate the post-emergency activities which


may include:

15.2.1. Ensuring that all affected parties are notified that the emergency is over
15.2.2. If the emergency has resulted in serious injuries or fatalities it may be
necessary to organize critical incident stress management assistance for
the affected people.
15.2.3. Submitting incident reports to IDC Division manager and HSE manager
15.2.4. If the accident at drilling or work over rig A debriefing report must be
submitted to the operations Manager immediately following the debriefing.
The debriefing report must the address the following:
15.2.5. The source and cause of the incident.
15.2.6. Adequacy of the resources available during the incident.
15.2.7. Whether personnel were properly trained and responded effectively and
timely according to pre-defined procedures.
15.2.8. Whether the equipment was effective and adequate.
15.2.9. The response and recovery efforts including public protection measures
taken.
15.2.10. The incident site rehabilitation program and timing.
15.2.11. Recommendation for preventive or mitigation measures to ensure non-
recurrence.
15.2.12. Any changes to ERP to improve future responses.
15.2.13. Any additional training required personnel to improve response capability.
15.2.14. A monitoring report.

16. FIRE RESPONSE TEAM At Rig Site


A. Organization: (APPENDIX 3)

 Ass. Driller Team Leader


 Safety Supervisor Team Member
 Floor men /roustabout Team Member
 Senior Mechanic Team Member

16.1. Fire Emergency response team


Fire emergency team

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16.1.1. It is the responsibility of the Rig manager & Safety supervisor to prepare
organize of fire emergency team It is the responsibility of fire team to train all
of the rig crew as auxiliary firefighters.

16.1.2. They are also responsible for ensuring all fire fighting, rescue and safety
equipment is maintained according to specification and that regular emergency
drills are counted.

16.1.3. Respond to initial callout; mobilize safety and fire equipment to emergency
location (affected area).

16.1.4. Direct firefighting and rescue operations.

16.1.5. Ensure all response personal involved in emergency control are wearing
appropriate personal protective equipment.

16.1.6. Request external aid from emergency manager for fire fighting assistance
and pollution control resources that are available.

17.1. Vertical Rescue


17.1.1. Drill Each rig will conduct a Vertical Rescue Drill, for example getting an
immobilized injured man safely down from the monkey board, once per year.
Note: A suitably weighted dummy must be used to simulate the injured
person.
17.1.2. This type of rescue is a specialized operation requiring specialist training
and equipment.
17.1.3. No personnel are allowed to take part or conduct a Vertical Rescue Drills
without first receiving adequate documented training from an external
specialized training facility.
17.1.4. Only current certified rescue equipment specifically designed for vertical
rescues shall be used during any Vertical Rescue Drill.
17.1.5. Each rig will develop Vertical Rescue Drill procedures to address and treat
an immobilizing injury occurring anywhere at height at the rig location.
17.1.6. As a minimum, Vertical Rescue Drill procedure will address the following:
17.1.6.1. Prompt notification of the Medic.
17.1.6.2. First aid at the injury site if possible.
17.1.6.3. Placing and securing the injured person in a basket stretcher (appropriate
rescue equipment).

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17.1.6.4. Transferring the injured person from height to the rig clinic (during all drills, a
suitably weighted dummy must be used).
17.1.6.5. Each rig will conduct a Vertical Rescue Drill at least once per year. The Rig
manager will decide if more frequent Vertical Rescue Drills are required to
ensure adequate response.
17.1.6.6. The Rig manager will observe and time crew response during Vertical
Rescue Drills and verify that the procedures are adequate to provide prompt
and effective treatment.
17.1.6.7. Each vertical rescue drill will be documented on the morning report.
Documentation will include the location and type of drill and the response
time to bring the injured person to the clinic.

18. Confined Space Rescue Drill

18.1. Each rig will develop confined space rescue procedures and train a sufficient
number of crewmen to effect a safe and prompt rescue.
18.2. Each rig will conduct a confined space drill at least once every 8 weeks. Rig
manager will decide if more frequent confined space rescue drills are required
to ensure adequate response.
18.3. A suitably weighted dummy or equivalent weight will be used to simulate a
casualty in a confined space.
18.4. A confined space rescue drill will utilize all rescue equipment as defined in
Permit to Work, Confined Space Entry.
18.5. Drill will be planned so as to familiarize the rescue teams with all confined
spaces on the rig.

19. H2S Release Emergency Drills

19.1. Every person who may be required to work on a IDC rig must be able to don
breathing apparatus within 45 seconds.
19.2. All other persons working near a rig must be able to recognize the H2S alarm
and know to proceed to the safe briefing area.
19.3. Each crew of each rig operating in a known or suspected H2S area will conduct
an H2S drill at least once per week. The Rig manager will decide if more
frequent H2S drills are required to ensure adequate response.
19.4. The H2S drill will be announced by the standard siren & strobe light alarm.
There must be no prior warning of the drill.
19.5. H2S drill procedure will include the following:

19.5.1. Masking up SCBA for those crewmembers whose assigned tasks require
breathing apparatus.
19.5.2. Requiring all non-essential personnel, (i.e. no specific assigned tasks

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in the drill) muster at upwind safe briefing area.


19.5.3. Conducting a head count or other means to account for all personnel.
19.5.4. Rescuing procedures for rescuing potentially injured persons from the
H2S contaminated site or vicinity.
19.6. Following the drill, the Rig manager shall randomly select (non-essential)
crew members mustered at the safe briefing area and verify that they know
how to don and breath from breathing apparatus.
19.7. Each H2S drill will be documented on the morning report. Documentation will
include the response time (to complete the drill).

20. Well Control Drills

- Shutting-in the well quickly to minimize the size of the influx is a major element
of successful well control. Drilling crews can only get proficient in this action
through training and practice.
- The Rig manager should ensure that the crew administers training in the areas
of kick detection and shut-in procedures until proficiency is demonstrated. The
training must be repetitive and frequent enough so that shutting-in the well
becomes automatic whenever a kick is detected.

21. Kick through drilling:

21.1. The pit drill is designed to simulate an actual kick while drilling ahead and is
designed as both a teaching and a testing tool. Pit drills train the Driller to be
constantly aware of the fluid level in the mud pits. The Rig manager should
supervise pit drills

21.1.1. All equipment required for pit drills is to be installed prior to drilling and Kept in
good operating condition.
21.1.2. A multi-float pit level indicator and flow show device must be available.
21.1.3. A pre-arranged horn or siren signal is an essential part of the pit drill. At the
signal, each crewmember must;
21.1.4. Go immediately to his assigned post and execute his assigned duties.
21.1.5. The Rig manager will note the times required (in minutes) for various Aspects
of the pit drills and record them on the tour report.
21.1.6. The number and times for these drills should be relayed to the office via
morning reports and the Monthly HSE Monitoring Report/Scorecard.
21.1.7. One or more pit drills should be conducted each day until the crews become
proficient; then at least twice weekly per crew, or more often if deemed
advisable by the Rig manager.

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21.1.8. New drillers should be given special drills and thorough explanation of this
practice. It is one of the most important safety measures that can be initiated
and followed.
21.1.9. Drills are to be conducted during both routine and special operations. Typical
times would be while;
 Drilling
 Shut down for equipment repairs
 Logging
 Waiting on orders
 Circulating
 The Driller has gone to eat and is replaced by one of his men
 The Driller is talking to someone
 Or any other time there is open hole and blowout preventers
installed.
21.2. Procedure
21.2.1. The Rig manager simulates the kick by raising a float in the mud pits or by
raising the arm on the flow show indicator and making a note of the time.
21.2.2. The Rig manager will assist in observing the crew and recording
completion times.
21.2.3. The Driller must detect the kick and sound the alarm.
21.2.4. The time of the alarm must be noted.
21.2.5. Upon hearing the alarm, all members of the drilling crew should
Immediately execute their assigned duties.
21.2.6. The Driller should prepare to shut in the well using the approved Shut-in
Procedure While Drilling.
21.2.7. The Rig manager will be on the rig floor to announce to the driller that the
exercise is only a drill and to stop him before he actually closes the blowout
preventers.
21.2.8. The time must be noted when the driller is prepared to shut in the well.
21.2.9. Members of the drilling crew must report back to the rig floor having
completed their assigned duties. These duties may include:
21.2.10. Driller: Shut in the well (simulated), Record drill pipe pressure and casing
pressure, Record time, Measure pit gain, Check choke manifold for valve
positioning and leaks.
21.2.11. Derrick man: Weigh sample of mud from suction pit, Check volumes of
barite, gel, and water on location.
21.2.12. Floor Hand #1: Check accumulator pressures and pumps, Check BOP stack
for leaks and proper valve positions, Turn on water jets to diesel exhausts.
21.2.13. Floor Hand #2: Assist Driller on rig floor.
21.2.14. Floor Hand #3: Assist Derrick man on mud pits

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22. Kick through Tripping:


22.1. The trip drill is designed to train the drilling crews to recognize and respond to
kick indications, which occur while tripping pipe. Like the pit drill, the trip drill is
useful for both teaching and testing purposes.
22.2. The Contract Rig manager with the knowledge of the Rig manager supervises
the trip drill.
22.3. All parts of the well control system must be kept hooked up and in good
condition, ready for drills.
22.4. When a new rig is picked-up, trip drills should be conducted during each trip
(both while pulling out and going into the hole) while the bit is up in the casing.
When the crew becomes proficient, trip drills should be conducted at least twice
weekly per crew, conditions allowing.

22.5. Procedure
22.5.1.The Rig manager simulates the kick by raising a float in the mud pits and
making a note of the time.
22.5.2.The Rig manager will assist in observing the crew and recording completion
times.
22.5.3.The Driller must detect the kick and sound the alarm.
22.5.4.The time of the alarm will be noted.
22.5.5.Upon hearing the alarm, all members of the drilling crew will immediately
execute their assigned duties.
22.5.6.The Driller must prepare to shut in the well using the approved Shut-in
Procedure While Tripping. This will include spacing out and stabbing/closing the
full open safety valve.
22.5.7.After the safety valve is installed and the Driller is ready to close the preventers,
the Company man will announce to the Driller that the exercise is only a drill
and that it is not necessary to close the preventers.
22.5.8.The time will be noted when the driller is prepared to shut-in the well.
22.5.9.Members of the drilling crew should proceed with their assigned duties and
report back to the rig floor upon completion. These duties may include:
22.5.10. Driller: Shut in the well (simulated), Record drill pipe and casing pressure,
record time, Measure pit gain, Check choke manifold for valve positioning and
leaks.
22.5.11. Derrick man: Weigh sample of mud from suction pit, Check volumes of barite,
gel, and water.
22.5.12. Floor Hand #1: Check accumulator pressures and pumps, Check BOP stack
for leaks, Turn on water jets to diesel exhausts.
22.5.13. Floor Hand #2: Stab safety valve. Close safety valve Stab inside BOP. Open
safety valve, Assist Driller on rig floor.

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22.5.14. Floor Hand #3: Assist Derrick man on mud pits

23. Accumulator Drill


23.1. Accumulator drills are designed to verify that the accumulator/closing system is
in good working order and that it is properly sized for the particular blowout
preventer stack.
23.2. Accumulator performance must be proven with an accumulator drill when the
blowout preventers are first installed (which verifies proper sizing), and every 14
days thereafter in conjunction with the weekly BOP pressure tests (which
checks for hydraulic leaks).
23.3. Results of the accumulator drill, including closing times of the rams and annular
preventer, and initial final accumulator pressures are to be reported on the
Blowout Preventer Test and Equipment Checklist.
23.4. A notation should also be made on the tour report that an accumulator drill was
conducted.
23.5. Accumulator drills must be conducted when the drill pipe is not in open hole, but
up in the casing.
23.6. At least one joint of drill pipe must be in the hole for the pipe rams to close on.
23.7. The Rig manager should witness all accumulator drills, but the Rig manager is
responsible for the actual supervision of the drill.
23.8. Use the remote station to close the preventers every other drill.
23.9. Procedure
23.9.1. Turn off all accumulator-pressurizing pumps.
23.9.2. Record the initial accumulator, manifold, and annular pressures.
23.9.3. Close all of the preventers (EXCEPT THE BLIND RAMS). Substitute a
reopening of a pipe ram to simulate the blind ram closure when
applicable.
23.9.4. Open the HCR valve.
23.9.5. Measure and record the closing times for each preventer with a
stopwatch.
23.9.6. Record the final accumulator, manifold, and annular pressures.
23.9.7. To pass the accumulator test, all BOPs must have closed in less than 30
seconds with at least: 1500 psi accumulator pressure remaining (for a
3000 psi accumulator)

Note: Equipment that does not meet these requirements either has insufficient
capacity, insufficient precharge or needs repair. Closing time for annular preventers
20" and larger should not exceed 45 seconds.
23.9.8. Observe the remaining pressure for at least 5 minutes to detect any
possible ram piston seal leaks.
23.9.9. Re-open the BOP and turn the accumulator pump(s) back on.
23.9.10. Record the time required to charge system back up (re-charge time).

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24. Emergency Management Center Team


B. Organization: (APPENDIX 2)
Rig Manager Team Leader.
Tool pusher Assistance Team Leader
 Driller Assistance Team Leader
Assistance Team
Maintenance Engineers
Leader.
Assistance Team
 Safety advisor
Leader.
 Administration Specialist Assistance Team Leader
 Material Specialists Assistance Team Leader
 Medic advisor Assistance Team Leader

24.1. Responsibilities

Respond to the EMC during emergencies


Authorize a level 3 emergency
Review emergency severity status with the On-Scene Commander and confirm
external assistance response.
Ensure activation and communication with crisis management center (CMC) in
coordination with the Emergency Manager, at a level 3 emergency.
Ensure follow-up for performance improvement, updating the emergency response
plan and reviewing the EMC efficiency.

25. Head counter


It is the administration person responsibilities using POB sheet so he will count the
heads in the assembly point to this list in addition to the visitors list and notify the
emergency manager by absenteeism

26. TRAINING

26.1. Well prepare of company premises for emergencies through training of


personnel, proper equipment and reliable planning will result in best control of
damage, injuries and environment pollution.
26.2. Without training company personnel could convert an emergency into a major
crisis, causing more injuries or even deaths, as well as endangering the
organization’s ability to survive.

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26.3. The Emergency Response Management system is prepared for use, successful
implementation of the system during emergencies relies Heavily on the learning,
practice and feedback developed through training, exercises and drills.
26.4. program of training, exercises, and drills should be prepared and implemented by
HSE department to develop the competency of all individuals and teams in the
Emergency Response Organization.
26.5. This program should be also modified as required when changes to plan
Procedures, responsibilities, legal requirements and technology take place.
26.6. Important aspects that should be considered in the training program are as
follows:

26.6.1. Training, drills and exercises should be based not only on the requirements
of IRAQI Drilling Company, but also on the requirements of the client’s
mutual aid agreements.
26.6.2. All personnel should receive basic Emergency Response training as part of
their safety induction.
26.6.3. Members of the Emergency Response Team and relevant support staff
should receive further basic training in the operations of the Emergency
Management System as well as specialized training for their particular tasks.
26.6.4. Exercises and drills should follow basic training.
26.6.5. It is important for all employees to be thoroughly trained in emergency
procedures. This includes recognition of alarm signal (Initial alarm,
Emergency, evacuation); conduct of specific functions and use of specific
equipment, personnel actions on instruction to evacuate.

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27. Forms
Threat report form HSEF-8.1
THREAT REPORT
Date: Time: Site:
Threat received by:

1- What did the caller say when making threat( use the exact words if possible?

2- Did you notice anything else that might help the police identify the caller?

3- Describe any background noises heard over the telephone.

Other information:

Male Female

5- Voice: Loud Soft Other


Accent

Nervous Calm Angry Vulgar Joking

7- Did u recognize the caller's voice?


8- Did the caller seem to be familiar with the site and company?
Questions to ask the caller if a bomb threat is recived?

2- What time will the bomb explode?

3- Where is the bomb?


What does the bomb look like?

Why did you place the bomb?


Where r u calling from?

What is your name?

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APPENDIX: 1
Main Crisis management team organization

CRISIS MANAGEMENT TEAM ORGANIZATION

Internal
Name Position Mobile Home
phone
General Manager
First Operations
Manager

Financial Manager
Maintenance
Manager
Administration
General Manager
HSE Manager

Material Manager

Security Manager
Medical A. Gen.
Mgr.
Company Doctor
Contracte Manager.

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APPENDIX: 2

Rig Emergency Response Team Organization

POSITION NAME MOBILE ACCOMMODATIO


N At Rig Location
Rig manger

Tool pusher

Electrician

Mechanic

Safety advisor
Security
Administration
Specialists
Material
Specialists

Medic

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APPENDIX: 3

Safety & Fire Emergency Response Team Organization

POSITION NAME MOBILE

Safety advisor

Fire men

First aid team

Evacuation team

APPENDIX: 4

EXTERNAL AID & EXTERNAL ASSISTANCE

RESOURCES
NAME PHONE NO.
Nearest HOSPITAL

Nearest POLICE STATION


Nearest FIRE FIGHTING STATION
SOC EMERGENCY SERVICES

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APPENDIX: 5

COMPANY UNITS & AREAS

SITE NAME PHONE NO. FAX NO.

APPENDIX: 6

Station Bill

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