汉语速成800句 PDF

汉语速成直通车
CH IN ESE EXP RESS
汉语速成 800 句
CH INESE 800
张迎秋　编
清华大学音像出版社
目　　录
一、问候、称呼、询问 ……………………………………………… 1
二、学习生活 …………………………………………………… 14
三、个人爱好 …………………………………………………… 28
四、日常交谈 …………………………………………………… 42
五、住宿购物 …………………………………………………… 56
六、假日郊游 …………………………………………………… 72
七、商业贸易 …………………………………………………… 84
八、医院就诊 …………………………………………………… 100
拼读表 (1 ) ……………………………………………………… 113
拼读表 (2 ) ……………………………………………………… 114
拼读表 (3 ) ……………………………………………………… 115
拼读表 (4 ) ……………………………………………………… 116
・Ⅰ・
一、问候、称呼、询问
nǐ hǎo
1 .你好 !
H ello !
zǎo shàn hǎo wán xā
i n s hen
2 . 早上好 , 王先生。
Good morning , M r . Wang .
zǎo shàn hǎo zhān nǚ shì
3 . 早上好 , 张女士。
Good morning , M rs . Zhang .
xià wǔ hǎo chén xiān s hen
4 .下午好 , 陈先生。
Good afternoon M r . Chen .
xià wǔ hǎo ǐ
l nǚ shì
5 . 下午好 , 李女士。
Good afternoon M rs . Li .
duì bù qǐ ī
j n tiān wǎn shàn nǐ yǒu kòn m
6 . 对不起,今天晚上你有空吗 ?
By t he way , a re you free t his evening ?
xín wǒ ī
j n tiān wǎn s hàn ān hǎo yǒu kòn
7 . 行 ,我今天晚上刚好有空。
Well , I happen to be free t his evening .
duì bù qǐ ī
j n tiān wǎn shàn wǒ shí zài méi kòn
8 . 对不起,今天晚上我实在没空。
Sorry , I m terrib ly busy t his eveni ng .
nà me wǒ yǐ hòu zài yuē nǐ b
9 . 那么我以后再约你吧。
・1・
Well t hen , I ll see you next time .
qǐn wèn nǐ shì liú zhì tāo xiān shen m
10 . 请问 ,你是刘志涛先生吗 ?
Excuse me, ar e you M r . Liu Zhitao ?
shì de wǒ shì liú zhì tāo
11 . 是的 , 我是刘志涛。
Yes , I am .
wǒ shì nǐ de í
l n jū wǒ jiào yán fān
12 . 我是你的邻居 , 我叫杨帆。
I m Yang F an , your neighbor .
hěn āo xìn jiàn dào nǐ
13 . 很高兴见到你。
Glad to see you .
jiàn dào nǐ wǒ yě hěn āo xìn
14 . 见到你我也很高兴。
Glad to see you , t oo .
duì bù qǐ wǒ nén zhàn yòn nǐ diǎn ér shí jiān m
15 . 对不起 , 我能占用你点儿时间吗 ?
I m sorry can I have a minu te of your tim e ?
méi uān xì yǒu shén m e shì qǐn shuō
16 . 没关系, 有什么事请说。
No t at all . Is t here any t hing I can do for you ?
wǒ zhī dào nǐ hěn mán bú uò yǒu xiē s hì wǒ xiǎn ēn
17 . 我知道你很忙 ,不过有些事我想跟
nǐ tán t n
你谈谈。
I know you r e ve ry busy , b ut I have somet hing I w ou ld like
to talk abou t wit h you .
bié kè qi qǐn jiǎn
18 . 别客气 , 请讲。
・2・
No proble m . Please com e in .
wǒ xiǎn hé nǐ tán yī jiàn zhòn yào de shì
19 . 我想和你谈一件重要的事。
I m going to tell you is ve ry import an t .
nǐ ì
j n kuàn rú hé
20 . 你近况如何 ?
H ow have you been recen tly ?
hái xín xiè xie nǐ zěn me yàn
21 . 还行 , 谢谢。你怎么样 ?
No t bad . T hanks . A nd you ?
zhè s hì wǒ de pén you
22 . 这是我的朋友。
This is my friend .
tā zhèn zài dú dà xué wǒ men s hì tón xué
23 . 他正在读大学 ,我们是同学。
He s a unive rsity st uden t . We ar e classm ates .
wǒ zhèn zài xué xí hàn yǔ
24 . 我正在学习汉语。
I m st udying Chinese .
wǒ jué de hàn yǔ hěn nán xué dàn shì hàn yǔ hěn yǒu yì
25 . 我觉得汉语很难学 , 但是汉语很有意
si
思。
I find t he Chinese language very ha rd t o learn b ut it is also
in ter esting .
nǐ xiàn zài zhù zài nǎ ér
26 . 你现在住在哪儿 ?
W her e do you stay now ?
wǒ zhù zài dōn chén qū
27 . 我住在东城区。
・3・
I m staying in t he E ast Dist rict .
nǐ zhù de tiáo jiàn hǎo m
28 . 你住的条件好吗 ?
H ow do you like your living condition ?
wǒ de fán jiān bú dà kě wǒ ǐ
tn mǎn yì de
29 . 我的房间不大 ,可我挺满意的。
My apar tm en t is not big , bu t I m quite satisfied wit h it .
wǒ de fán jiān ǐ
l yǒu diàn shì ī
j hái yǒu shū zhuō
30 . 我的房间里有电视机, 还有书桌。
There is a T V set and some des ks in my apar t men t .
wǒ de zhù chù í
l zhèér bù yuǎn
31 . 我的住处离这儿不远。
My apar tm en t is not fa r from her e .
wǒ de xué xiào í
l zhè ǐ
l yǒu sān zhàn dì
32 . 我的学校离这里有 3 站地。
We have t hree st ops to go befor e we get to my u nive rsity .
wǒ men bān shàn yǒu shí è rén
33 . 我们班上有 10 个人。
There ar e ten st uden ts in our class .
chén lǎo shī jiāo wǒ men hàn yǔ kè
34 . 陈老师教我们汉语课。
Mis s Chen teaches us Chinese .
nǐ dì yī cì lái běi ī
jn m
35 . 你第一次来北京吗 ?
Is th is the fir st time you ve come t o Beijing ?
shì de běi ī
jn hěn piào liàn rén m en dū hěn yǒu hǎo
36 . 是的 , 北京很漂亮 , 人们都很友好。
Yes . Beijing is so beau tiful and people he re are so friendly .
・4・
wǒ men dōu huān yín nǐ lái zuò kè
37 . 我们都欢迎你来作客。
You a re welcome to come again .
nǐ ōn zuò mán m
38 . 你工作忙吗 ?
A re you busy with w ork ?
bú tài mán dàn shì xué xí ǐtn ǐ
j n zhān de
39 . 不太忙 ,但是学习挺紧张的。
No t ve ry busy , bu t our teache rs often give us a lo t of
homework t o do .
nǐ m en dōu shì yí è bān de m
40 . 你们都是一个班的吗 ?
Do you st udy in t he same class ?
bù wǒ m en wǔ è shì yí è bān de tā s hì bié de bān
41 . 不 , 我们 5 个是一个班的 ,她是别的班
de
的。
No , we don t . Five of us ar e from t he same class . She is
from t he ot he r class .
pín shí nǐ wǎn shàn dōu ān s hén me
42 . 平时你晚上都干什么 ?
W hat do you usually do in t he evening ?
wǒ xǐ huān kàn k n diàn s hì
43 . 我喜欢看看电视。
I like w atching T V .
nǐ nén ī t n dǒn ī jn jù m
44 . 你能听懂京剧吗 ?
Can you under stand Beijing Ope ra ?
ī
t n bù dǒn shuō s hí huà ī j n jù tài nán dǒn le
45 . 听不懂 , 说实话 , 京剧太难懂了。
・5・
No , I m afraid I can t . To tell the t ru th , Beijing O per a is
very ha rd t o understand .
duì bù qǐ wǒ ān cái méi ī tn dǒn nǐ de yì si
46 . 对不起 , 我刚才没听懂你的意思。
Sorry , I didn t catch what you said just now .
qǐn nǐ s huō màn yì diǎn ér
47 . 请你说慢一点儿。
Woul d you p lease speak slowly ?
nǐ huìjiǎn yīn yǔ m
48 . 你会讲英语吗 ?
Can you speak Englis h ?
nǐ huìjiǎn hàn yǔ m
49 . 你会讲汉语吗 ?
Can you speak Chinese ?
wǒ huì jiǎn yì diǎn ér hàn yǔ
50 . 我会讲一点儿汉语。
I can speak a little Chinese .
ī
j n tiān tiān qì zhēn hǎo wǒ m en qù pá shān b
51 . 今天天气真好 , 我们去爬山吧。
It s a fine day t oday . Let s go moun tain climbing .
tài hǎo le zhèn hǎo wǒ yě xiǎn xiū xi yí xià sān diǎn
52 . 太好了 , 正好我也想休息一下, 3 点
zhōn wǒ zài lóu xià děn nǐ
钟我在楼下等你。
Great . I need t o relax for a w hile . I ll be waiting for you at
t hree o dock do wn stairs .
ī
t n s huō wán lǎo shī shēn bìn le xià wǔ de kè kě
53 . 听说王老师生病了, 下午的课可
nén s hàn bù chén le
能上不成了。
・6・
I heard that M r . Wang is ill . Perhaps we w on t have class
t his afternoon .
nǐ kě bù zhīdào wán lǎo shīcón lái dōu bù quē kè tā
54 . 你可不知道 , 王老师从来都不缺课,他
kěn dìn lái
肯定来。
Maybe you ar e no t a wear , bu t M r . Wang has neve r missed
a class . H e will definetely come .
nǐ kàn jiàn le m hé xiǎo ǐ
l shuō huà de nà è rén s hì
55 . 你看见了吗 ? 和小李说话的那个人是
zán men de lǎo shī
咱们的老师。
Can you see t he m an talki ng t o Xiao Li over t he re ? H e is
our teacher .
bú s hì nà è rén shì sī ī
j wǒ rèn shi tā
56 . 不是 , 那个人是司机 , 我认识他。
No , he isn t . H e is a driver . I know him .
nǐ nén fēn qīn zhōn uó de jūn rén hé bǎo ān m
57 . 你能分清中国的军人和保安吗 ?
Can you tell t he differ ence between Chinese soldie rs and
Chinese securit y guards ?
hǎo xiàn tā men de mào zi s hì yí yàn de yī fu de
58 . 好像他们的帽子是一样的, 衣服的
yán sè bù yí yàn
颜色不一样。
It seems t o me t hat t hey wear t he sam e k ind of hats , bu t
t hat they w ea r differ en t color clot hes .
wǒ fǎn zhèn fēn bù chū lái chén uǎn rén yuán hé ǐ
jn
59 . 我反正分不出来城管人员和警
・7・
chá
察。
A nyway , I can t tell Cit y G ua rds from policem en .
nà nǐ nén bǎ chú shī hé yī shēn fēn qīn m
60 . 那你能把厨师和医生分清吗 ?
Can you tell cook s from doctors ?
dān rán chú shī de bái dà uà ér yǒu yóu diǎn ér ér
61 . 当然,厨师的白大褂儿有油点儿 ,而
qiě dōu bǐ jiào pàn
且都比较胖。
Of course, cook s are us ually fat and t hey often get oil stains
on t heir aprons .
wǒ yǐ qián zài tái wān xué uò yì diǎn hàn yǔ zhè cì lái
62 . 我以前在台湾学过一点汉语 , 这次来
běi ī
jn wǒ jué de pǔ tōn h uà zhēn hǎo ī
tn
北京 ,我觉得普通话真好听。
I lea rned a lit tle Chinese in T aiwan . I find mandarin very
pleasan t w hen I hear people in Beijing s peaking .
ī
t n s huō pǔ tōn huà hái hé běi ī
jn huà bú s hì yì huí
63 . 听说普通话还和北京话不是一回
shì
事。
I heard that mandarin is differ en t from t he Beijing Dialect .
wǒ men bǎ lǎo s hī jiào xiān shen huò xiǎo jiě kě zhōn
64 . 我们把老师叫先生或小姐,可中
uó yí dìn yào jiào lǎo s hī
国一定要叫老师。
We call t eachers mister so－and－so or mis s so－and so . bu t
Chinese people always addreww t he m as T eache r so－and so .
・8・
běi ī
jn rén zǒn xǐ huān jiào wǒ lǎo wài
65 . 北京人总喜欢叫我“ 老外 ”。
Peop le i n Beijing like to call me“ Lao Wai”.
yǒu s hí hòu hái yǒu rén jiào wǒ s hī fu ne
66 . 有时候 , 还有人叫我“ 师傅”呢。
Sometimes t hey call me " Master " .
wǒ men bān ǐ l yǒu è nǚ s hēn tā bà b shì yīn uó
67 . 我们班里有个女生 ,她爸爸是英国
rén mā m shì zhōn uó rén
人,妈妈是中国人。
We have a girl studen t in our clas sroom w hose fat her is
English and her mot her is Chinese .
nà tā hái lái běi ī
j n xué hàn yǔ àn má
68 . 那她还来北京学汉语干吗 ?
Then w hy has she come to learn Chinese ?
tā mā shìzhōn uó fú jiàn rén tā de pǔ tōn huà hái bù
69 . 她妈是中国福建人 ,她的普通话还不
rú wǒ ne
如我呢。
H er mot her is from F ujian Province . H er M anda rin isn t
even as good as mine .
nǐ xǐ hu n zhōn cān m
70 . 你喜欢中餐吗 ?
Do you enjoy Chinese Food ?
wǒ hěn ài chī zhōn cān yóu qí s hì chuān cài
71 . 我很爱吃中餐,尤其是川菜。
Yes , I like it ve ry much and I like Si Chuan Food in
pa r ticular .
nà m e là de cài nǐ nén s hòu dé liǎo m
72 . 那么辣的菜 , 你能受得了吗 ?
・9・
A re you accust om ed to hot food ?
méi wèn í
t zhǐs hì bú tài xí uàn zhōn cān yòn de wèi
73 . 没问题 , 只是不太习惯中餐用的味
ī
jn
精。
No problem , bu t Chinese like t o use MSG ( gourmet
pow der ) in t heir food and I m no t accust om ed t o t hat .
wǒ yě shì bù xǐ hu n wèi ī
jn chī wán hòu zuǐ ǐ
l fā sè
74 . 我也是不喜欢味精 , 吃完后 , 嘴里发涩。
Neit her am I . MSG m ake my mou th dry .
lǎo zhān nǐ nén bān è mán m
75 . 老张 ,你能帮个忙吗 ?
Lao Zhang , can you do me a favor ?
kě yǐ àn má
76 . 可以 , 干吗 ?
S ur e . What is it ?
duì bù qǐ wǒ yào uò qù
77 . 对不起 , 我要过去。
Excuse me, let m e pass .
xiǎo jiě zhè è bāo shì nǐ de m
78 . 小姐 , 这个包是你的吗 ?
Mis s , is t his bag your s ?
xiān shen má f n nǐ qǐn bān mán bǎ zhè è bāo dì
79 . 先生 ,麻烦你, 请帮忙把这个包递
uò lái
过来。
Can I ask you t o pass me t hat bag ?
duì bù qǐ nǚ shì wǒ kě yǐ zuò zài zhèér m
80 . 对不起 , 女士 , 我可以坐在这儿吗 ?
・ 10 ・
Excuse me, miss , may I sit her e ?
nǐ hǎo zhè è wèi zhì yǒu rén m
81 . 你好 , 这个位置有人吗 ?
Hello , is t his sea t taken ?
qǐn zuò
82 . 请坐。
No , it is n t . Please sit .
nǐ ī
j n tiān dǎ bàn de zhēn piào liàn zhè s hì yào qù nǎ
83 . 你今天打扮得真漂亮 ,这是要去哪
ér
儿啊?
You a re all dressed up . W her e are you going ?
jiān xiān s hen zhè è rén hěn dà fān tā tài t i kě bù
84 . 江先生这个人很大方 ,他太太可不
rú tā
如他。
M r . Jiang is very gene rous but his wife is not .
ī
t n s huō tā ér zi yǐ ī
jn ōn zuò le
85 . 听说他儿子已经工作了。
I heard that he r son go t a job .
xiǎo yà de bà b s hì kāi chū zū chē de
86 . 小娅的爸爸是开出租车的。
Xiao Ya s fa ther is a taxi drive r .
hěn duō rén uǎn kāi chū zū che de jiào dī ē nǚ de
87 . 很多人管开出租车的叫“ 的哥”, 女的
jiào dī jiě
叫 “ 的姐”。
Many peop le call m en taxi driver s“ taxi brot he rs”and t hey
call women drive rs“ taxi siste rs”.
・ 11 ・
nǐ zhī dào m zhōn uó rén de xìn zài qián mín zài
88 . 你知道吗 , 中国人的姓在前 , 名在
hòu
后。
Do you k no w t hat Ch inese family na mes com e before given
names ?
dù zhèn yǔ kě yǐ jiào dù xiān shen yīn wéi tā xìn
89 . 杜振宇可以叫“ 杜先生 ”, 因为他姓
dù zhèn yǔ s hì mín
“ 杜”。“ 振宇”是名。
You may call Du Zhenyu M r .Du because Du is his fa mily
name and Zhenyu is his given na me .
nán de s hì xiān shen nǚ de s hì nǚ s hì huò xiǎo jiě
90 . 男的是“ 先生 ”, 女的是“ 女士”或“ 小姐”。
We addres s men as mister so－and－so ; we address w om en as
mis s or Mis s so－and－so .
zhōu x ǎ
i o fān kě yǐ jiào zhōu xiǎo jiě huò zhě zhōu nǚ
91 . 周晓芳可以叫“ 周小姐” 或者“ 周女
shì
士 ”。
We can address Zhou Xiaofang as Mis s Zhou or M rs . Zhou .
nǚ de jiē uò hūn de jiào nǚ shì méi jié hūn de jiào
92 . 女的结过婚的叫“ 女士 ”, 没结婚的叫
xiǎo jiě
“ 小姐”。
We addres s married w om en as mist ress ; unma rried women
as Mis s .
qí s hí zhōn uó rén de chēn hu ǐ
t n suí biàn de bú tài
93 . 其实中国人的称呼挺随便的 ,不太
・ 12 ・
yán é
严格。
In fact, t here is no strict rule about addr es sing peop le in
China .
wǒ yǐ hòu zěn me hé nǐ lián xì
94 . 我以后怎么和你联系 ?
H ow should I contact you ?
wǒ bǎ wǒ de hū ī
j hào liú ěi nǐ
95 . 我把我的呼机号留给你。
This is my Beeper numbe r .
nǐ de s hǒu ī
j pín s hí kāi ī
j m
96 . 你的手机平时开机吗 ?
Can I call you on your cell phone ?
wǒ de shǒu ī j īj n chán bù kāi
97 . 我的手机经常不开。
My cell phone is of ten tur ned off .
wǒ sù shè de diàn huà shì bā qī liù wǔ sì sān èr yī。
98 . 我宿舍的电话是 : 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
My dormit ory phone N o . is 87654321 .
duì l nǐ yǐ qián ào sù uò wǒ de
99 . 对啦 , 你以前告诉过我的。
I know . You already told me t hat number .
mín tiān jiàn
100 . 明天见 !
See you t omorrow !
・ 13 ・
二、学习生活
nǐ zài dú yī xué yuàn xiào m

1 .你在读医学院校吗 ?
A re you st udying medicine ?
bù wǒ dú ǐ
l ōn dà xué
2 . 不, 我读理工大学。
No . I m st udying in t he U niversity of Science and
T ech nology .
nǐ xué s hén me zhuān yè
3 .你学什么专业?
What is your major ?
wǒ s hì x ué tōn xùn ōn chén de
4 .我是学通讯工程的。
I major in Communica tion Engineering .
nǐ hé nǐ de dì di zài tón yí è xué xiào dú s hū m
5 .你和你的弟弟在同一个学校读书吗 ?
Does your bro t her study at the sam e univer sit y ?
bú shì wǒ de dì di zài shī fàn xué yuàn dú s hū
6 . 不是 ,我的弟弟在师范学院读书。
N o . H e st udies in N orm al College .
tā xué s hén me zhuān yè
7 .他学什么专业?
What is his m ajor ?
tā shì xué shù xué de
8 . 他是学数学的。
H e major s in mat h .
・ 14 ・
nǐ hé nǐ dì di dú ǐ
j nián í
j
9 .你和你弟弟读几年级?
What year studen ts ar e you and your brot hers ?
wǒ dú dà xué sān nián í
j wǒ de dì di dú yī n á
i n í
j
10 . 我读大学三年级 , 我的弟弟读一年级。
I m a t hird－year st udent . My brot he r is a freshm an .
nǐmen xué yuàn yǒu duō shǎo jiào yuán
11 . 你们学院有多少教员 ?
H ow many teacher s a re t her e in your college ?
lián yuàn zhǎn zài nèi òn yǒu sān bǎi liù shí rén
12 . 连院长在内共有三百六十人。
There ar e 360 teache rs including t he presiden t .
zhè yì xué qī s hàn de shén me kè
13 . 这一学期上的什么课?
W hat courses ar e you taki ng t his sem ester ?
zhè yì xué qī yǒu diàn zǐ ì
j s hù kòn zhì yuán ǐ
l diàn
14 . 这一学期有电子技术、控制原理、电
cí ì
j shù zhuān yè shù xué
磁技术、专业数学。
I take elect ronics , con t roling principles , elect romagnetics ,
and specialized m at hem atics .
nǐ méi yǒu shàn ì
j suàn ī
j kè m
15 . 你没有上计算机课吗 ?
Don t you have a compu ter course ?
ō wǒ wàn shuō le
16 . 噢 ! 我忘说了。
Oh , yes . It slipped my mind .
hàn yǔ nán xué m
17 . 汉语难学吗 ?
・ 15 ・
Is Chinese difficult to lea rn ?
qǐ chū hái rón yì yuè xué yuè bù hǎo xué
18 . 起初还容易 , 越学越不好学。
It s easy at t he beginning , bu t it gets difficult w hen we
learn mor e about it .
hàn yǔ lǎo shī shì běi ī
jn rén m
19 . 汉语老师是北京人吗 ?
Is your Chinese teacher from Beijing ?
jiāo kǒu yǔ de s hì běi ī
jn rén jiāo ǔ hàn yǔ de nà è
20 . 教口语的是北京人 , 教古汉语的那个
lǎo shī s hì nán fān rén
老师是南方人。
Our teacher of O ral Chinese is from Beijing . O ur teache r of
A ncien t Chinese is from Sou th China .
nǐ m en shàn ǐ
t yù kè m
21 . 你们上体育课吗 ?
Do you have a Physical Education course ?
dān rán shàn l
22 . 当然上啦。
Yes .Of course we do .
shì liú xué s hēn zài yì qǐ s hàn m
23 . 是留学生在一起上吗 ?
Do you have t he P hysical Education course wit h ot he r
foreign st udents ?
bù wǒ m en hé zhōn uó xué shēn yì qǐ s hàn ǐ
t yù
24 . 不 , 我们和中国学生一起上体育
kè
课。
No . We have P E wit h Chinese students .
・ 16 ・
nán nǚ shēn fēn kāi shàn ǐ
t yù kè m
25 . 男女生分开上体育课吗 ?
Do girl st udents have P E separ ately ?
yǒu xiē xiàn mù fēn kāi yǒu xiē xiàn mù hé zài yì qǐ
26 . 有些项目分开,有些项目合在一起
shàn
上。
Girl st uden ts sometimes have some sepa rate activities in
PE . For most ite ms in PE , bot h boys and girls have P E
toget he r .
shǔ jià fàn duō chán shí jiān
27 . 暑假放多长时间 ?
H ow long does your s umm er vacation last ?
shǔ jià dà ài sì shí wǔ tiān
28 . 暑假大概四十五天。
It last abou t for t y－five days .
shǔ jià cón shén me s hí hòu kāi shǐ
29 . 暑假从什么时候开始 ?
W hen does the s ummer vacation star t ?
dà gài qī yuè èr shí wǔ rì
30 . 大概七月二十五日。
It sta rts around July 25 th .
hán jià cón s hén me shí hòu kāi shǐ
31 . 寒假从什么时候开始 ?
W hen does the win ter vacation sta rt ?
hán jià yì bān zài yī yuè zhōn xún b
32 . 寒假一般在一月中旬吧。
It usually star ts around t he middle of Janua ry .
nǐ de xué xí qín k uàn rú hé
33 . 你的学习情况如何 ?
・ 17 ・
H ow a re you getting along wit h your st udies ?
hěn yí hàn bú dà hǎo
34 . 很遗憾 , 不大好。
I m afraid I m no t doing ve ry well in college .
wèi s hén me ne
35 . 为什么呢 ?
W hy ar en’t you doing well ?
wǒ bù xí uàn yú xué yuàn de jiào xué fān s hì
36 . 我不习惯于学院的教学方式。
I m not used t o t he teachi ng m ethod at college .
nǐ zhǐ de s hì shén m e
37 . 你指的是什么 ?
W hat do you m ean by“ t he teach ing met hod a t the college”?
zài zhōn xué wǒ m en zhǐ zuò bǐ ì
j nǔ ì
l bèi kè wén
38 . 在中学 ,我们只做笔记 ,努力背课文。
kě s hì zhè ǐ
l tǎo lùn hé shí yàn tài duō
可是这里讨论和实验太多。
In high school , all we had t o do is take no tes and spen t time
reciting texts w hile now in college we a re asked t o do a lo t
of discu ssing and experiments .
wǒ xiān xìn nǐ huì shì yìn de
39 . 我相信你会适应的
I believe you ll get used to it .
nǐ zì ǐ
j hái xuǎn x iū qí tā ōn kè le m
40 . 你自己还选修其他功课了吗 ?
Do you take o ther courses ?
wǒ xuǎn x iū le fǎ lǜ kè chén
41 . 我选修了法律课程。
I take law .
・ 18 ・
qù nián shǔ jià nǐ zài nǎ ér dù uò de
42 . 去年暑假你在哪儿度过的 ?
W her e did you spend your last summ er vacation ?
wǒ dāi zài xué xiào le
43 . 我呆在学校了。
I stayed at t he college .
nǐ wèi shén me bù huí jiā
44 . 你为什么不回家 ?
H ow come you didn t go back hom e ?
wǒ shì xīn jiā pō rén nà ǐl bǐ zhè ǐ l hái rè
45 . 我是新加坡人 , 那里比这里还热。
I m from Singapore . It s much ho tte r in Singapore t han
here .
shǔ jià ǐ
l nǐ ān x ē
i shén me
46 . 暑假里你干些什么 ?
W hat did you do during summe r vacation ?
wǒ kàn le xǔ duō shū yě kàn le ǐ j bù diàn yǐn
47 . 我看了许多书 , 也看了几部电影。
I read many book s and saw sever al films .
nǐ dì di xué xí zěn me yàn
48 . 你弟弟学习怎么样 ?
H ow is your bro ther get ti ng along wit h his st udies ?
tā xué xí bǐ wǒ kè kǔ cón bù qīn yì fàn qì
49 . 他学习比我刻苦 , 从不轻易放弃。
He is more diligen t t han I am . H e never gives up easily .
wǒ ī
t n shuō nǐ dì di yǎn jiǎn ǐ t n dòn rén de
50 . 我听说你弟弟演讲挺动人的。
I heard that your brot he r is a good speaker .
shì tā cón xiǎo zuò wén jiù xiě de hǎo
51 . 是啊。他从小作文就写得好。
・ 19 ・
You a re righ t . H e cou ld write well when he w as still a lit tle
boy .
tā ài hào uǎn fàn m
52 . 他爱好广泛吗 ?
Does he have any hobbies ?
tā ài hào hěn duō ài x ě
i shī yě ài huà huà ér
53 . 他爱好很多。爱写诗 , 也爱画画儿。
He has m any hobbies . H e li kes writing poems , and he likes
drawing pict ures , too .
nǐ ī
jn chán cān jiā ǐ
t yù duàn liàn m
54 . 你经常参加体育锻炼吗 ?
Do you go in for s por ts ?
shì de wǒ ī
jn chán cān jiā nǐ ne
55 . 是的 , 我经常参加。你呢 ?
Yes . I like spor ts very much . W hat abou t you ?
wǒ yě shì
56 . 我也是。
So do I .
pīn pān qiú yùn dòn zài nǐ men tón xué zhōn shòu
57 . 乒乓球运动在你们同学中受
h uān yín m
欢迎吗 ?
Is Ping Pang popular wit h your clas smates ?
dān rán l wǒ m en xué yuàn měi nián dōu jǔ xíng pīn
58 . 当然啦。我们学院每年都举行乒
pān qiú bǐ sài
乓球比赛。
Yes , it is . We hold Pi ng Pang matchs every year in our
college .
・ 20 ・
wǒ men xué yuàn ài hào pīn pān qiú de rén hěn duō
59 . 我们学院爱好乒乓球的人很多。
Many peop le i n our college li ke p laying Ping Pang .
zhào lǎo s hī nín nén ěi wǒ m en shuō mín yí xià m
60 . 赵老师 , 您能给我们说明一下吗 ?
M r . Zhao , would you p lease explain t his to us ?
shuō mín shén m e
61 . 说明什么 ?
W hat would you like me to explain ?
nín bù s hǔ de xià zhōu sān yào jiǎn chá de zuò yè
62 . 您布署的下周三要检查的作业。
Please tell u s w hat assignmen t you will expect u s t o do for
nex t Wednesday .
kě yǐ yòn nǐ men zì ǐ
j de huà chón xiě zhè piān ù
63 . 可以。用你们自己的话重写这篇故
shì
事。
OK . You are expect ed to r ewrite t his st ory in your ow n
words .
wǒ mín bái le xiè x è
i
64 . 我明白了。谢谢 !
No w I see . Thank you .
wán hón zhè xué qī nǐ quē kè tài duō le
65 . 王红 , 这学期你缺课太多了。
Wang H ong , you mis sed m any classes t his sem ester .
shì de wǒ zhī dào wǒ quē kè wǒ méi bàn fǎ zǒn tóu
66 . 是的。我知道我缺课 , 我没办法。总头
tén
疼。
・ 21 ・
I know , bu t I m sorry t o say t hat I could do not hing abou t
it . I often suffe r from a headaches .
tóu tén ì
j de shàn è xīn qī nǐ s huō nǐ lā dù zi
67 . 头疼 ? 记得上个星期 , 你说你拉肚子。
H eadaches ? I rem embe red you saying you suffered from
diarrhea .
zhè è wǒ yě yīn wéi s hēn bìn quē uò kè
68 . 这个…… 我也因为生病缺过课。
I missed t he class becau se I w as ill .
rèn kè lǎo s hī hái fǎn yìn nǐ ī
j n chán chí dào
69 . 任课老师还反映你经常迟到。
Your teachers said it is typical of you t o be late for clas s .
wǒ shì yǒu shí hòu chí dào wǒ de zì xíng chē màn sā
70 . 我是有时候迟到。我的自行车慢撒
qì zǒn děi dǎ qì
气 , 总得打气。
It s t rue t hat I was lat e for class sever al times . Bu t my bike
tyr e go t a punct ur e and it took me a while t o pump it up .
kě shì zuó tiān bān chǎn ào sù wǒ shuō nǐ duì tā
71 . 可是 , 昨天班长告诉我, 说你对他
jiǎn nǐ shuì uò le tóu
讲 ,你睡过了头。
But , your monit or said you t old her slep t late .
wǒ ān ān dé dào kǎo shì de jié uǒ hěn yí hàn nǐ
72 . 我刚刚得到考试的结果,很遗憾你
méi yǒu í
j é
没有及格。
I was just told t he scores of t he exam s . I r egret to tell you
t hat you failed .
・ 22 ・
bú huì b wǒ xiǎn wǒ bù kě nén bù í
j é
73 . 不会吧 , 我想我不可能不及格。
It can t be t rue . I t s impossib le for me t o fail .
shì zhēn de nǐ hé qí tā liù mín tón xué dōu méi yǒu
74 . 是真的 , 你和其他六名同学都没有
í
j é
及格。
It is t rue . Besides , six ot her classm ates failed , too .
zhēn s hìzhè yàn wǒ duì wǒ fù mǔ zěn me shuō ne
75 . 真是这样 ,我对我父母怎么说呢 ?
In t hat case , w hat should I tell my pa rents ?
nǐ bú bì dān xīn wǒ xiān xìn tā m en huì ǐ
l jiě de
76 . 你不必担心 , 我相信他们会理解的。
Don t worry . I don’t t hink t hey will bla me you .
míng tiān s hàn wǔ shídiǎn yǒu yí è ǔ hàn yǔ wén xué
77 . 明天上午十点有一个古汉语文学
jiǎn zuò
讲座。
We a re going t o have a lect ure on t he Litera tur e of A ncien t
Chinese Language at 10 a .m . t omorro w .
duì bù qǐ wǒ méi ī
tn qīn nǐ s hìs huō xiàn dài hàn yǔ
78 . 对不起 , 我没听清。你是说现代汉语
wén xué jiǎn zuò m
文学讲座吗 ?
Pardon ? Did you say a lect ure on t he Lite rat ure of Mode rn
Chinese Language ?
bú s hì de s hì ǔ hàn yǔ wén xué jiǎn zuò
79 . 不是的。是古汉语文学讲座。
Oh , no . It’s t he Lit erat ure of A ncien t Chi nese Language .
・ 23 ・
bù bú s hì x à
i n dài hàn yǔ shì ǔ hàn yǔ jiǎn zuò
80 . 不 , 不是现代汉语 , 是古汉语讲座。
Oh , no , It s no t Modern Chinese Language . It s A ncien t
Chinese Language .
wǒ ī
tn ǔ hàn yǔ jiù xiàn ī
tn tiān s hū yí yàn
81 . 我听古汉语 , 就像听 “ 天书 ”一样。
A ncien t Chinese Language is like Gr eek to me .
bú uò wǒ zhī dào nǐ hái nén bèi hǎo ǐ
j shǒu tán s hī
82 . 不过 , 我知道你还能背好几首唐诗
ne
呢。
But I k no w you can recite several poem s of T ang Dynasty .
wǒ nén bèi ǐ
j s hǒu kě shì wǒ zhēn de bù zhī dào shī ǐ
l
83 . 我能背几首 , 可是我真的不知道诗里
shuō de s hì shén m e yì sī
说得是什么意思。
I can recite them , but I really don t know w hat t hey m ean .
hàn yǔ yǒu x ē
i zì hěn nán dǒn bǐ rú è zhī tóu
84 . 汉语有些字很难懂 , 比如“ 个”、
“ 只”、
“头”
zhè xiē zì zán men xué qǐ lái hěn kùn n n
…… 这些字咱们学起来很困难。
Som e Chinese words s uch as“ ge ( 个 ) , zhi ( 只 ) , t ou ( 头 )”
ar e hard t o lea rn .
tián lǎo s hī jiāo de hěn hǎo tā de kè wǒ ī
j běn nén
85 . 田老师教得很好 , 他的课我基本能
ī
tn dǒn
听懂。
M r .T ian is a good teacher . I can unde rstand most of his
lect ure .
・ 24 ・
wǒ fā xiàn wǒ men shàn kè s hí yòn de yì xiē cí zài
86 . 我发现我们上课时用的一些词, 在
wài miàn yòn bú shàn
外面用不上。
I found t hat some words we learned in class a re not prope r
to use outside classroom .
shì m nǐ jǔ è ì
l zi
87 . 是吗 ? 你举个例子。
Really ? Give m e an example .
nǐ ān cái í
t dào le jǔ zì jiù s huō jǔ b jǔ
88 . 你刚才提到了“ 举”字 , 就说“ 举 ”吧。“ 举
tóu wàn mín yuè yīn āi shì s huō tái tóu kàn yuè
头望明月 ”, 应该是说 “抬头看月
li n
亮 ”。
Take“ju”( lift/ raise ) for example, in poe ms , we say“ raise
your head to watch t he moon”; while we say“ tai tou”( look
up ) instead of “ ju tou ”( raise your head ) in eve ryday
Chinese .
s hì lǎo s hī chán s huō tái tóu kàn hēi bǎn tā bù
89 . 是啊 , 老师常说“ 抬头看黑板 ”, 他不
s huō jǔ tóu wàn hēi bǎn
说 “举头望黑板 ”。
Oh , yes . Our teacher often say s “ look up at t he
blackboard” instead of “ r aise your head t o watch t he
blackboard”.
zhōn uó de ì
l shǐ tài chán le yǔ yán tài fēn fù le
90 . 中国的历史太长了 , 语言太丰富了。
Chinese language has a long hist ory and is rich in a va riet y
・ 25 ・
of expres sions .
zhè xué qī nǐ xuǎn xiū shén me kè
91 . 这学期你选修什么课 ?
W hat course did you t ake this semester ?
wǒ xuǎn x iū ì
l s hǐ
92 . 我选修历史。
I t ook hist ory .
shì zhōn uó ì
l shǐ hái shì shì jiè ì
l shǐ
93 . 是中国历史还是世界历史 ?
Do you pr efe r Chi nese Hist ory or World H istory ?
shì zhōn uó ì
l s hǐ zhǔ yào xiǎn liǎo jiě cháo dài biàn
94 . 是中国历史。主要想了解朝代变
qiān
迁。
Chinese Hist ory . I d like t o get some information abou t t he
changes of different dynasties in China .
wǒ yě xiǎn liǎo jiě zhōn huá mín zú de uò qù
95 . 我也想了解中华民族的过去。
I also want t o get some inform ation about Chi na in the past .
shì de zhōn huá mín zú yǒu xǔ duō dōn xī zhí dé ì
j
96 . 是的 , 中华民族有许多东西值得继
chén
承。
There ar e a lot of val uab le legacies in Chinese history .
wǒ xuǎn zé le zhōn uó wén xué
97 . 我选择了中国文学。
I t ook Chinese Lite rat ure .
cón wén xué fā zhǎn yě kě yǐ liǎo jiě cháo dài xīn
98 . 从文学发展也可以了解朝代兴
・ 26 ・
shuāi
衰。
We can see how a dynast y rises and falls through litar ary
developmen t .
shì de ǔ dài tán cháo ī
jn ì
j fán rón
99 . 是的 , 古代唐朝经济繁荣。
You are righ t .Economy in t he T ang Dynasty was h igh ly
developed .
suǒ yǐ tán cháo de wén xué s huǐ pín shì xiān dān
100 . 所以唐朝的文学水平是相当
āo de
高的。
A ccordingly , t he level of T ang Lite rat ure is quite high .
・ 27 ・
三、个人爱好
nǐ xǐ hu n dú s hū m
1 .你喜欢读书吗 ?
Do you like reading ?
wǒ tiān shēn xǐ hu n dú shū mā m shuō wǒ shì xiǎo s hū
2 .我天生喜欢读书 ,妈妈说我是小书
chón
虫。
It seems t hat I was bor n t o be a good r eader . M ama calls me
a book worm .
nǐ xǐ hu n dú nǎ yí lèi s hū
3 .你喜欢读哪一类书 ?
What k ind of book s do you like r eading ?
wǒ zuì xǐ hu n dú de shì ì
l shǐ xiǎo s huō
4 .我最喜欢读的是历史小说。
I like r eadi ng h istorical novels best .
nǐ xiàn zài zài dú shén m e
5 .你现在在读什么 ?
What books a re you reading now ?
wǒ zhèn zài dú qīn cháo xiǎo s huō hón lóu mèn
6 .我正在读清朝小说《红楼梦》。
I’m r eading Dream s of Red M ansion , a novel from t he Qing
Dynasty .
nǐ cón shén me s hí hòu kāi shǐ mí shàn ì
l shǐ xiǎo shuō
7 .你从什么时候开始迷上历史小说
de
的?
・ 28 ・
When did you star t t o becom e absorbed in hist orical novels ?
kě yǐ shuō shì cón āo zhōn kāi s hǐ de
8 .可以说是从高中开始的。
I sta rted t o enjoy r eading t he m from senior high school .
nǐ ài dú zhōn wén de xiàn dài xiǎo s huō m
9 .你爱读中文的现代小说吗 ?
Do you like reading Chinese Moder n novels ?
wǒ hěn xǐ hu n zhōn wén xiàn dài x ǎ
i o s huō kě s hì wǒ
10 . 我很喜欢中文现代小说 , 可是我
bìn bù nén wán quán dú dǒn
并不能完全读懂。
I like t hem very much , bu t I don t understand t hem all .
nǐ xǐ hu n hē kā fēi hái s hì chá
11 . 你喜欢喝咖啡 , 还是茶 ?
W hich do you prefer , coffee or tea ?
wǒ yì bān zhōn wǔ hē diǎn kā fēi wǎn s hàn hē
12 . 我一般中午喝点咖啡, 晚上喝
xē
i chá
些茶。
I usually drink coffee at noon and tea in the evening .
wǒ bú tài xí uàn hē rè kāi s huǐ
13 . 我不太习惯喝热开水。
I m no t u sed to hot water .
wǒ pín shí hē lián niú nǎi wǒ bù mín b i zhōn uó rén
14 . 我平时喝凉牛奶 , 我不明白中国人
wèi s hén me ài hē rè niú nǎi
为什么爱喝热牛奶。
I usually drink cold mil k . I don t understand w hy Chinese
like hot milk .
・ 29 ・
zhōn uó rén bú lùn shìzài rè tiān hái shì ě
l n tiān zǒn
15 . 中国人不论是在热天 ,还是冷天总
xǐ hu n chī rè fàn
喜欢吃热饭。
No mat ter w het he r it is hot or cold , Chinese always pr efe r
ho t m eals .
nǐ ài ī
t n zhōn uó mín ē m
16 . 你爱听中国民歌吗 ?
Do you enjoy Chinese folk songs ?
wǒ hěn xǐ hu n zhōn uó ē dàn shì wǒ ǎo bù qīn
17 . 我很喜欢中国歌, 但是我搞不清
zhōn uó mín ē hé zhōn uó liú xín ē qǔ
中国民歌和中国流行歌曲。
I enjoy t hem very much , bu t I can t tell Ch inese folk songs
from Ch inese pop songs .
zhōn uó de mín yuè hěn yǒu yì si wǒ xiǎn xué yì
18 . 中国的民乐很有意思。我想学一
zhǒn jiǎn dān de yuè qì
种简单的乐器。
Chinese folk music is quite in teresti ng . I want t o play a
Chinese musical inst rument that is easy t o lear n .
nǐ dìn nǎ zhǒn bào zhǐ
19 . 你订哪种报纸 ?
W hat newspape r do you s ubscribe to ?
wǒ dìn uān mín rì bào hé shěn yán rì bào
20 . 我订《光明日报》和《沈阳日报》。
I subscribed t o Guangming Daily and Shenyang Daily .
nǐ xǐ hu n bào zhǐ de nǎ è lán mù
21 . 你喜欢报纸的哪个栏目 ?
・ 30 ・
W hat column do you like better ?
wǒ xǐ hu n uān mín rì bào uān yú jiào yù ǎi é
22 . 我喜欢《光明日报》关于教育改革
fān mà
i n de xiāo xi hé zhuān jiā pín shù
方面的消息和专家评述。
I pr efer the col umn abou t Education Reform and Exper t
Comm en ts in G uangmi ng newspaper .
nà shěn yán rì bào ne
23 . 那《沈阳日报》呢 ?
W hat abou t Shenyang Daily ?
wǒ xǐ hu n dú s hěn yán rì bào s hàn uān yú bǎi
24 . 我喜欢读《沈阳日报》上关于百
xìn shēn huó hé chén shì jiàn s hè fān miàn de
姓生活和城市建设方面的
bào dào
报道。
I like t he col umn abou t People s Life and City Const ruction .
yì xiē wǎn bào shān bào s hàn dēn de xiāo xi yě hěn
25 . 一些晚报商报上登的消息也很
hǎo nǐ bù xǐ hu n kàn m
好 ,你不喜欢看吗 ?
News from Evening or from Busines s sect or is also
in ter esting .Don t you like t o read them ?
xǐ hu n kàn nà shì zài fàn hòu huò ōn zuò xiū xi s hí
26 . 喜欢看 ,那是在饭后或工作休息时
kàn shàn ǐ
j yǎn
看上几眼。
Yes , I do . I read t hem afte r dinne r or during my w ork
break .
・ 31 ・
nǐ de tón shì yǒu mǎi bào zhǐ de xí uàn m
27 . 你的同事有买报纸的习惯吗 ?
Do any of your class mates have t he habit of buying
newspapers ?
wǒ yǒu liǎn è pén you zài shàn bān de lù s hàn ī
j
28 . 我有两个朋友在上班的路上几
hū tiān tiān mǎi bào zhǐ
乎天天买报纸。
T wo friends of mi ne a re in t he habit of buying newspapers
on t he way t o w ork almost everyday .
ài dú s hū de rén yì bān yě ài ī
tn yīn yuè nǐ s hì m
29 . 爱读书的人一般也爱听音乐 , 你是吗 ?
Those w ho enjoy reading usually like music . Do you like
music ?
shì de wǒ ài ī
tn qīn yīn yuè
30 . 是的 , 我爱听轻音乐。
Yes , I like ligh t music .
nǐ zuì xǐ hu n de zuò qǔ jiā shìs huí
31 . 你最喜欢的作曲家是谁 ?
W ho is your favorit e composer ?
wǒ bù zhǐ xǐ hu n yí wèi
32 . 我不只喜欢一位。
I like several compose rs .
nǐ duì xiàn dài yīn yuè yǒu s hén me ǎn x ǎ
i n
33 . 你对现代音乐有什么感想 ?
H ow do you like moder n music ?
wǒ rèn wéi tā bù rú ǔ diǎn yīn yuè ǎn qín hòu zhòn
34 . 我认为它不如古典音乐感情厚重。
I t hink Clas sic mu sic is bette r for expressi ng feelings .
・ 32 ・
nǐ huì yǎn zòu yuè qì m
35 . 你会演奏乐器吗 ?
Can you play a musical instr umen t ?
wǒ yì shǒu qǔ zi yě bú huì tán zòu dàn wǒ xǐ hu n x ǎ
i o
36 . 我一首曲子也不会弹奏 , 但我喜欢小
í
t qín de yīn yuè
提琴的音乐。
N o , I can t , but I like violin mu sic .
nǐ xǐ hu n ī
tn yīn yuè huì m
37 . 你喜欢听音乐会吗 ?
Do you go t o concer t ?
s hì de yǒu shí hòu wèi le mǎi dào yīn yuè huì de piào
38 . 是的。有时候为了买到音乐会的票 ,
yào huā diào bù s hǎo qián
要花掉不少钱。
Yes , I do . Som etim es concer ts tickets cost t he lot of
money .
shàn è yuè wǒ qù ī
tn le yí wèi yǒu qián tú de nián
39 . 上个月我去听了一位有前途的年
qīn yīn yuè jiā de dú zòu huì
轻音乐家的独奏会。
Last mont h , I went t o a solo concer t by a promising young
musician .
shì bú shì zài zhōn huá jù chǎn yǎn chū de
40 . 是不是在中华剧场演出的?
Was t he concer t held in Zhonghua theatr e ?
shì y nǐ yě qù le m
41 . 是呀 ! 你也去了吗 ?
Yes , it was .Did you go t her e, t oo ?
・ 33 ・
shì de wǒ yě qù le nà chǎn yīn yuè huì tài hǎo le
42 . 是的 , 我也去了。那场音乐会太好了。
Yes , I did .The concer t is wonderfu l .
dān zòu wán zuì hòu yí è yīn fú shí quán chǎn bào fā
43 . 当奏完最后一个音符时全场爆发
chū rè liè de zhǎn shēn
出热烈的掌声。
The audience gave a ovation w hen t he concer t was ove r .
ī
tn yīn yuè huì kě yǐ s hǐ rén xīn qín fàn sōn
44 . 听音乐会可以使人心情放松。
Listeni ng to music helps us relax .
nǐ duì xià wéi qí yǒu méi yǒu xìn qù
45 . 你对下围棋有没有兴趣 ?
A re you in ter ested in playing Weiqi ( a game played with
wh ite and b lack pieces on a board) .
wǒ zuì ǎn xìn qù de shì xià xiàn qí
46 . 我最感兴趣的是下象棋。
I m in ter ested most in playi ng Chinese chess .
nǐ rèn wéi xiàn qí hé wéi qí nǎ è rón yì xiē
47 . 你认为象棋和围棋哪个容易些 ?
W hich do you thi nk is easie r , Chinese ches s or Weiqi ?
hái s hì x à
i n qí rón yì xiē wéi qí xū yào èn āo de
48 . 还是象棋容易些。围棋需要更高的
ì
j qiǎo
技巧。
Chinese ches s is easier .Weiqi de mands high skill .
nǐ pín shí yǒu shí jiān xià qí m
49 . 你平时有时间下棋吗 ?
Do you have time t o p lay chess ?
・ 34 ・
měi è zhōu mò wǒ dōu huì hé pén you xià ǐ
j pán
50 . 每个周末我都会和朋友下几盘。
I p lay chess wit h my friends evey weekend .
hé pén you biān liáo biān x à i qí yí dìn s hì hěn yú kuài
51 . 和朋友边聊边下棋一定是很愉快
de
的。
It s fun t o play chess wit h friend s w hen you can talk to each
ot her .
xià tiān wǎn shàn s huì bù zháo nà lián s hí yě huì xià
52 . 夏天晚上睡不着 ,纳凉时也会下
ǐ
j pán
几盘。
We play chess w hen we have difficu lt y in falling asleep in
s ummer evening .
nǐ de í
l n jū zhōn yě yǒu ài xià qí de m
53 . 你的邻居中也有爱下棋的吗 ?
Do you have any neighbors w ho enjoy p laying chess ?
shì de yě yǒu wǒ í l n jū de ér zi jiù hěn huì xià qí
54 . 是的。也有。我邻居的儿子就很会下棋。
Yes , I do .The son of my neigh bor is ve ry good at playing
chess .
nǐ yǒu s hōu í
j dōn xi de ài hào m
55 . 你有收集东西的爱好吗 ?
Do you have a hobby for collecting som ethi ng ?
yǒu wǒ xǐ hu n shōu í j shū qiān
56 . 有。我喜欢收集书签。
Yes , I do . I like collecting bookm arks .
nǐ de pén yǒu zhōn dōu yǒu xǐ hu n shōu í j shén me
57 . 你的朋友中都有喜欢收集什么
・ 35 ・
dōn xi de
东西的?
Do you have friends w ho like collecting thi ng s ?
pén you zhōn yǒu xǐ hu n shōu í
j bō li bēi de
58 . 朋友中有喜欢收集玻璃杯的。
Some of my friends enjoy collecting drinking glas ses .
ī
t n s huō shōu í
j yóu piào de rén bǐ jiào duō
59 . 听说收集邮票的人比较多。
I heard that many peop le enjoy collecting stamps .
wǒ pén you zhōn shōu í
j yìn bì de rén bù shǎo
60 . 我朋友中收集硬币的人不少。
Many of my friends enjoy collecting coins .
wǒ xǐ hu n shōu í
j diàn huà kǎ
61 . 我喜欢收集电话卡。
I enjoy collecting phone cards .
wǒ xǐ hu n shōu í
j huǒ chái hé
62 . 我喜欢收集火柴盒。
I like collecting matchboxes .
wǒ hé pén you ī
jn chán jiāo huàn ì
t duì fān shōu í
j
63 . 我和朋友经常交换替对方收集
de yàn pǐn
的样品。
I often collect t hings for my friend s and my friends help
me t oo .
wǒ hé pén you yě yí yàn
64 . 我和朋友也一样。
We help each o t her wit h our collection .
nǐ xǐ hu n shè yǐn m
65 . 你喜欢摄影吗 ?
・ 36 ・
Do you enjoy pho tography ?
tán bú s hàn ài hào fǎn zhèn ǐ
tn xǐ h u n de
66 . 谈不上爱好,反正挺喜欢的。
I’m not good at it , but I like it ve ry much .
nǐ xǐ hu n pāi shén m e
67 . 你喜欢拍什么 ?
W hat do you like t o t ake pict ures of ?
wǒ xǐ hu n pāi tè xiě ì
jn tóu
68 . 我喜欢拍特写镜头。
I like to t ake close－up s hots .
shén m e tè xiě shì rén wù hái shìǐ
jn wù
69 . 什么特写 ? 是人物还是景物 ?
W hat kind of close－up s ho ts , of people or t hings ?
wǒ xǐ hu n pāi fēi niǎo
70 . 我喜欢拍飞鸟。
I enjoy taking pict ures of flying birds .
pāi fēi niǎo nán dù yí dìn hěn dà b
71 . 拍飞鸟 ? 难度一定很大吧。
Flying birds ? You must be ve ry s killful .
s hì de yǒu s hí hou xū yào děn shàn ǐ
j è xiǎo shí cái
72 . 是的。有时候需要等上几个小时才
nén děn dào yí è hǎo ì
jn tóu
能等到一个好镜头。
Sometimes it takes me sever al hours t o take one single
phot o of a flying bird .
nǐ zì ǐ
j chōn xǐ zhào piān m
73 . 你自己冲洗照片吗 ?
Do you develop t he fil m yourself ?
・ 37 ・
bú s hì wǒ sòn dào chōn xǐ diàn qù chōn xǐ
74 . 不是。我送到冲洗店去冲洗。
No .I have t he m developed in a shop .
nǐ huì huà de ì
j shù zěn me yàn
75 . 你绘画的技术怎么样 ?
W hat do you t hink of your drawing skills ?
wǒ zhǐ shì bǐ jiào xǐ hu n ì
j shù zhǐ shì yì bān
76 . 我只是比较喜欢 , 技术只是一般。
I enjoy dr awing .Bu t my s kill is so－so .
nǐ xǐ hu n yóu huà hái shìs huǐcǎi shuǐ mò shén m e de
77 . 你喜欢油画 , 还是水彩、水墨什么的 ?
What kind of pai ntings do you like bet ter , oil, gouache or
wa terink ?
wǒ xǐ hu n huà sù miáo
78 . 我喜欢画素描。
I like drawing sketches .
sù miáo s hì huì huà de ī
j běn ōn
79 . 素描是绘画的基本功。
S ketches ar e the basis for dr awing .
měi dān wǒ chū chāi de shí hou wǒ dōu dài shàn wǒ de
80 . 每当我出差的时候 ,我都带上我的
sù miáo běn
素描本。
W hen I go on a busines s t rip , I alw ays take my sketch pad
wit h me .
nǐ ài huà xiào xiàn hái shì ài huà ì
jn wù
81 . 你爱画肖像 ,还是爱画静物 ?
Do you like pain ting pictur es of people or of still life ?
・ 38 ・
hái s hì xǐ hu n huà ì
jn wù
82 . 还是喜欢画静物。
I like painting still life .
nǐ cān jiā uò huì huà xué xí bān m
83 . 你参加过绘画学习班吗 ?
Have you ever taken drawing les son s ?
shì de wǒ zài yì s hù uǎn cān jiā le liǎn ná
i n de yè
84 . 是的。我在艺术馆参加了两年的业
yú xué xí
余学习。
Yes , I did . I t ook drawing les son s at Ar t Palace for tw o
years in my spar e tim e .
nǐ huà de yí dìn hěn hǎo cān jiā uò huà zhǎn m
85 . 你画的一定很好。参加过画展吗 ?
I believe you can dr aw very well .H ave you ever taken par t
in any ar t exhibition ?
wǒ cān jiā uò hé běi shěn yè yú huà jiā huà zhǎn
86 . 我参加过河北省业余画家画展。
Yes , I have .My pain tings wer e exhibited in t he Provice A r t
Exhibition for A mateur s in H ebei Province .
nǐ cón huì huà zhōn ǎn s hòu dào le shén me
87 . 你从绘画中感受到了什么 ?
W hat les son s can you take from your pain ting experience ?
h uì h uà dài ěi wǒ kuài è
l
88 . 绘画带给我快乐。
D rawing and pain ting brings m e happiness .
nà nǐ yí dìn bú huì cuò uò měi yí cì huà zhǎn
89 . 那你一定不会错过每一次画展。
・ 39 ・
Then you will never mis s any ar t exhi bition .
shì de zhǐ yào yǒu huà zhǎn wǒ dōu yào qù xīn s hǎn
90 . 是的 , 只要有画展 ,我都要去欣赏。
Right . Wheneve r t here is an exhibition of pain tings , I
alwasy go .
nǐ yǎn chǒn wù m
91 . 你养宠物吗 ?
Do you have any pets ?
wǒ yǎn le yì zhī xiǎo ǒu
92 . 我养了一只小狗。
I have a pet dog .
wǒ de shǒu biǎo ī
j n chán méi dài zài shǒu shàn
93 . 我的手表经常没戴在手上。
I often forget put my w ristwa tch on .
nǐ chán chén fēi ī
j lǚ yóu m
94 . 你常乘飞机旅游吗 ?
Do you of ten tr avel by air ?
wǒ lǚ yóu shí nìn kě zuò huǒ chē yě bú yuàn yì zuò fēi
95 . 我旅游时 , 宁可坐火车 , 也不愿意坐飞
ī
j
机。
I d rat her tr avel by t rain t han by air .
wài chū shí wǒ chán chán qí zì xín chē zhè yàn wǒ
96 . 外出时我常常骑自行车,这样我
j ué de hěn zì zài
觉得很自在。
W hen I have to go ou t , I us ually like to ride a bicycle
because I feel at ease wit h my bike .
・ 40 ・
wǒ bù xǐ hu n qù ē wǔ ī
tn wǒ xián tā tài chǎo le
97 . 我不喜欢去歌舞厅 , 我嫌它太吵了。
I don t like going t o discos because it is too noisy .
zhǐ yào diàn shì shàn yǒu zú qiú sài wǒ dōu bú huì
98 . 只要电视上有足球赛, 我都不会
fàn uò
放过。
Whenever t her e is a foo t ball ma tch on T V , I won t mis s it .
wǒ kè yú shíī
jn chán qù yóu yǒn
99 . 我课余时经常去游泳。
I often go swimming in my spa re time .
mín tiān wǒ zhǔn bèi qù jiāo yóu ī
j hū měi è xīn qī
100 . 明天我准备去郊游 ,几乎每个星期
tiān wǒ dōu dào jiāo wài qù
天我都到郊外去。
I m going to go on a picnic t omorrow . I go to t he suburbs
almost every Sunday .
・ 41 ・
四、日常交谈
qīdiǎn le āi kàn diàn s hì xīn wén le

1 . 七点了, 该看电视新闻了。
I t s seven o clock . It s time for watching CCT V NE WS .
nà nǐ bǎ diàn shì dǎ kāi b
2 . 那你把电视打开吧。
OK , t urn on t he T V , please .
xīn wén wán le shìs hén me jié mù
3 .新闻完了是什么节目 ?
What s t he program after t he seven o clock CC T V N EW S ?
hǎo xiàn qī diǎn sì shí fēn zhōn yān sān tái yǒu è diàn
4 . 好像七点四十分中央三台有个电
s hì lián xù jù
视连续剧。
It see ms t hat t here is a T V serial film on CC T V - 3 at 7 :
40 p .m .
nà dāi huìér zán m en huàn dào sān tái b
5 .那呆会儿咱们换到 3 台吧。
L et s switch to CC T V - 3 later .
kě wǒ xiǎn kàn zhōn yān wǔ de zú qiú
6 .可我想看中央 5 的足球。
Bu t I wan t to watch foot ball on CCT V - 5 .
nà suí nǐ biàn b
7 . 那随你便吧。
Do as you like .
yào bù rán nǐ dào é bì de zhào xiǎo fēi nà ér qù kàn
8 . 要不然,你到隔壁的赵小菲那儿去看
・ 42 ・
b
吧。
O r maybe go to our nex t - door neighbor Zhao Xiaofei s
p lace . You can watch foot ball t here .
mín tiān uān mín diàn yǐn yuàn yǎn shén me piān zi
9 . 明天光明电影院演什么片子?
What s on at G uangming Movie T heat re t omorrow ?
bù zhī dào kàn k n bào zhǐ shàn dēn méi dēn
10 . 不知道 , 看看报纸上登没登。
I don t know . Let me check it in t he newspaper .
zhè ǐ
j bù piān zi zán men kàn uò le yào bù rán zán
11 . 这几部片子咱们看过了, 要不然咱
m en qù ī
tn yīn yuè huì b
们去听音乐会吧。
We ve already seen t he films listed in t he paper . What abou t
goi ng to a concer t ?
xín wǒ fǎn zhèn mín wǎn méi s hì
12 . 行啊 , 我反正明晚没事。
All righ t . I m fr ee t omorrow morning , any way .
nà wǒ dào shí zhǎo nǐ lái
13 . 那我到时找你来。
OK . I ll come and we ll go t o a concer t t oget her .
yào bú yào x ā
i n mǎi piào
14 . 要不要先买票 ?
Do we have to buy tickets in advance ?
ū ì
j piào bù nán mǎi fǎn zhèn yě wú suǒ wèi rú uǒ
15 . 估计票不难买 , 反正也无所谓 ,如果
méi piào le zán m en jiù qù uàn u n jiē
没票了, 咱们就去逛逛街。
・ 43 ・
I t hink tickets are available . If t he tickets a re sold out ,
we ll go for a walk .
kàn ī
j n tiān zhè tiān mín tiān kě nén yào xià yǔ
16 . 看今天这天明天可能要下雨。
Look a t t he sky . It looks like it s going to rain t omorrow .
shuō bù zhǔn zǎo kàn dōn nán wǎn kàn xī běi mín
17 . 说不准 , 早看东南, 晚看西北, 明
tiān zhēn kě nén huì xià yǔ
天真可能会下雨。
It s hard to say . In the morning , t he sout heast sky sho ws
signs of weat her activit y ; in t he evening , we pr edict weat h－
er by looking at t he nor t h west sky . It s very likely it will
r ain tomorro w .
yào shì xià yǔ jiù suàn le hāi zú qiú sài yǐ ī
jn kāi
18 . 要是下雨就算了… … 嗨 ! 足球赛已经开
shǐ le kuài huàn pín dào
始了, 快换频道 !
If it rain s , we ll just cancel our plans……I t s time for foot－
ball match . Q uick , change t he chan nel .
āi qǐ le dōu bā diǎn le
19 . 该起了 , 都八点了。
Time t o get up . It s eigh t o clock already .
shì m tiān zěn me zhè me hēi
20 . 是吗 ? 天怎么这么黑啊 ?
Really ? W hy is it so da rk ?
tiān yīn de hěn ì
l hài huì yǒu yì chǎn dà yǔ de
21 . 天阴得很厉害 , 会有一场大雨的。
It s ove rcast . It look s like t he re is going t o be a heavy r ain .
・ 44 ・
xià b xià yǔ s huì jiào cái shū fu ne
22 . 下吧 , 下雨睡觉才舒服呢。
I like rain . It s comfor table t o sleep in on a r ainy day .
nà nǐ bù chīzǎo diǎn le
23 . 那你不吃早点了 ?
But wan t you have somet hing for breakfast ?
suàn le dào zhōn wǔ yí kuài ér chī b
24 . 算了 , 到中午一块儿吃吧。
I ll skip br eakfast . Then I llhave a big lunch .
zhēn òu lǎn de wǒ zǒu le
25 . 真够懒的,我走了。
You r e a lazybone . I m going .
zài jiàn
26 . 再见 !
Bye !
zhù nǐ zuò è hǎo mèn
27 . 祝你做个好梦 !
May you have good dream s !
nǐ xǐ hu n zhè bù diàn yǐn m
28 . 你喜欢这部电影吗 ?
Do you like t his film ?
hái xín ù shì qín jié bú cuò dàn shì yǎn de bù zěn me
29 . 还行 , 故事情节不错 , 但是演得不怎么
yàn
样。
It s O K . The st ory is moving , but t he act ors and actr es s are
not so good .
wǒ jué de s hì ǐ
tn jiǎ de
30 . 我觉得是挺假的。
・ 45 ・
You a re righ t . They ar e ove racting .
zhōn wǔ x ǎ
i n chī shén me
31 . 中午想吃什么 ?
W hat would you like t o have for lunch ?
chī diǎn ér zhōn uó xiǎo chī b
32 . 吃点儿中国小吃吧。
Let s go and have some Chinese s nacks .
tài hǎo le wǒ yě zhè m e xiǎn
33 . 太好了 , 我也这么想。
Great ! I like Chinese snacks very much .
zǒu zán m en qí chē qù b
34 . 走 , 咱们骑车去吧 !
OK , Let s go t her e by bike .
wèi dà wěi āi s huìjiào le
35 . 喂 , 大伟。该睡觉了。
Hi, Dawei . It s tim e for bed .
hái zǎo ne zài děn yì huìér
36 . 还早呢 , 再等一会儿。
It s ear ly . Wait a w hile .
yǐ ī
j n shí yī diǎn le mín tiān shàn wǔ wǒ men hái yào
37 . 已经十一点了 , 明天上午我们还要
shàn kè ne
上课呢。
It s al ready 11 o clock . We have clas ses tomorro w morning .
ō zhè me wǎn le hǎo wǒ mǎ s hàn jiù shàn
38 . 哦 , 这么晚了。好。我马上就上
chuán
床。
Oh , It s very lat e . All right , I ll go right to bed .
・ 46 ・
ǐ
l bīn kuài diǎn ér āi uān dēn le
39 . 李彬 , 快点儿, 该关灯了。
H urry , Li Bin . It s time t o t urn off t he ligh ts .
wǒ kùn le xiǎn zǎo diǎn ér xiū xi le
40 . 我困了 , 想早点儿休息了。
I m sleepy and wan t to go to bed ea rly .
cái jiǔ diǎn nǐ jiù kùn le
41 . 才九点 , 你就困了 ?
It s on ly 9 o clock . H ow can you be sleepy now ?
ī
j n tiān tài lèi le pǎo le nà me duō lù
42 . 今天太累了 , 跑了那么多路。
I m tir ed from my long walk t oday .
xǐ zǎo le m
43 . 洗澡了吗 ?
Have you taken a s hower ?
méi yǒu bù xiǎn xǐ le yào s hì yì xǐ kùn ì
j n ér jiù méi
44 . 没有 , 不想洗了, 要是一洗困劲儿就没
le
了。
No , not yet . I don t wan t to . I ll be wide awake after taking
a sho wer .
nà kuài s huì b
45 . 那快睡吧。
Right , t hen go to sleep .
xiǎo zhān bān wǒ kàn k n diàn nǎo chū le shén m e wèn
46 . 小张 , 帮我看看电脑出了什么问
í
t
题?
Hi, Xiao Zhang , Som eth ing is wrong wit h my compu ter .
・ 47 ・
Woul d you check it for m e ?
ū ìj s hì bìn dú nào de
47 . 估计是病毒闹的。
I gues s it s due t o a virus .
yǒu bàn fǎ m
48 . 有办法吗 ?
Can you fix it ?
wǒ qù jiè yì zhān shā dú pán shā sh kàn yīn āi wèn
49 . 我去借一张杀毒盘,杀杀看 , 应该问
í
t bú dà
题不大。
I ll borro w a de - bugging disc . It should be OK aft er oper－
ating a de - bugging disc .
nǐ pín shí yòn diàn nǎo àn má
50 . 你平时用电脑干吗 ?
W hat do you usually do with t he compute r ?
wǒ ī
j n chán shàn wǎn kàn k n xīn wén liáo li o tiān
51 . 我经常上网 ,看看新闻 ,聊聊天
ér
儿。
I u sually read t he news , chat , or browse t he net wit h t he
comput er .
wǒ dì di s hì diàn nǎo ōn chén shī zài jiā shí tā chán
52 . 我弟弟是电脑工程师 ,在家时 ,他常
bān wǒ
帮我。
My bro t her is a compu te r engineer . W hen he is at home he
of ten help s me .
nǐ huì kāi chē m
53 . 你会开车吗 ?
・ 48 ・
Can you drive ?
dān rán bú uò wǒ zhēn bù xí uàn zài zhōn uó kāi
54 . 当然 ,不过我真不习惯在中国开
chē yào kào yòu xín
车要靠右行。
Of cour se .Bu t I m not accustomed to keeping to the righ t
wh ile driving in China .
shì zài yīn lián bān xín chē dōu shìkào zuǒ xín wǒ
55 . 是啊 , 在英联邦行车都是靠左行 ,我
yě shì zài zhōn uó bù ǎn kāi chē
也是在中国不敢开车。
In Britai n drivers keep t o t he left . I m afr aid of drivi ng in
China .
wǒ men de jià shǐ zhèn bù zhī dào zài zhōn uó nén bù
56 . 我们的驾驶证不知道在中国能不
nén yòn
能用 ?
A re Britis h driving licen ses still valid in China ?
bú tài qīn chǔ wǒ xiǎn shì wú xiào de
57 . 不太清楚 , 我想是无效的。
I m not sur e, I don t t hink they a re .
zhōn uó de ōn jiāo chē hěn duō chū mén yě fān
58 . 中国的公交车很多 , 出门也方
biàn
便。
T he re are many kinds of tr anspor tation availab le in China .
It s quite convenien t .
chē piào yě hěn pián yi s uǒ yǐ wǒ ī
jn chán zuò ōn
59 . 车票也很便宜, 所以我经常坐公
・ 49 ・
òn qì chē
共汽车。
Bus fa res a re quite cheap , I often take t he bus .
nǐ chán zuò chū zū chē m
60 . 你常坐出租车吗 ?
Do you of ten take taxies ?
yì bān bú zuò rú uǒ tiān qì hǎo wǒ hái qí zì xín
61 . 一般不坐。如果天气好 , 我还骑自行
chē chū qù
车出去。
No .If t he weat her is ok , I ride my bike .
qí chē yào xiǎo xīn lù shàn xín rén hěn duō
62 . 骑车要小心 , 路上行人很多。
Be pa rticula rly careful w hen riding a bike . T he re re too
many people in t he st reet .
wǒ fā xiàn zhōn uó rén qí chē de ì
j s hù dōu hěn āo
63 . 我发现中国人骑车的技术都很高。
I find t he Ch inese quite s killful at bicycle - riding .
ǹ yóu qí shì zhōn xué shēn wǒ jiàn tā m en qí chē
64 . 嗯 , 尤其是中学生 ,我见他们骑车
uò lái wǒ dōu duǒ zhe tā men
过来, 我都躲着他们。
Yeah , es pecially h igh school st uden ts .I try to avoid t he m
when I see t he m ridi ng along .
nǐ hé fān fān rèn sh i m
65 . 你和芳芳认识吗 ?
Do you k no w Fangfang ?
nǎ è fān fān
66 . 哪个芳芳 ?
・ 50 ・
W hich Fangfang ?
jiù s hì wǔ bān de nà è y
67 . 就是五班的那个呀。
It s Fangfang from Clas s Five .
ō wǒ rèn s hi liǎn è fān fān yī nián í
j hái yǒu è
68 . 哦 , 我认识两个芳芳 ,一年级还有个
fān fān
芳芳。
We have anot her Fangfang w ho is a first year st uden t .
yī nián í
j yě yǒu yí è jiào fān fān
69 . 一年级也有一个叫芳芳 ?
Really ? There is anot he r freshman na med Fangfang ?
shì nà è è zi èn āo yì xiē
70 . 是啊 , 那个个子更高一些。
Yes , indeed , b ut that Fangfang is talle r .
nǐ x ǎ
i n cān jiā wài uó rén chàn zhōn uó ē qū dà
71 . 你想参加外国人唱中国歌曲大
jiǎn sài m
奖赛吗 ?
Do you wan t t o take par t in t he Chinese singi ng contest for
Foreigners ?
dān rán xiǎn le hěn duō rén s huō wǒ hàn yǔ jiǎn de
72 . 当然想了, 很多人说我汉语讲得
bú cuò sǎn zi yě bú cuò
不错, 嗓子也不错。
Of course, I want to . Many people say I speak good Chinese
and I have a beautifu l voice .
nà nǐ zěn me méi bào mín
73 . 那你怎么没报名 ?
・ 51 ・
W hy don t you sign up for it ?
bào mín wǒ bù zhī dào wǒ méi kàn dào bào mín de
74 . 报名 ? 我不知道,我没看到报名的
tōn zhī y
通知呀。
Sign up ? I don t kno w . I haven t heard any news about how
to .
nǐ zhī dào zhōn uó zuì chán de jié rì shìs hén me m
75 . 你知道中国最长的节日是什么吗 ?
Do you k no w w hat is t he longest holiday in China ?
zhī dào s hì wǔ yī láo dòn jié b
76 . 知道 , 是五一劳动节吧 ?
Yes , I do . It s May Day , isn t it ?
bú s hì shì chūn jié chūn jié shì zhōn uó rén zuìzhòn
77 . 不是 , 是春节。春节是中国人最重
s hì de jié rì xiān dān yú ōu zhōu de shèn dàn jié
视的节日, 相当于欧洲的圣诞节。
No , it isn t . I t s t he Spring F estival .Spring Festival is t he
most impor tan t holiday for t he Chinese .Chinese peop le ob－
se rve it as foreigners observe Christ mas .
chūn jié shì zài chūn tiān b
78 . 春节是在春天吧?
Is Spring Festival in spring ?
zài kāi chūn yě jiù shì chūn tiān ān yì kāi shǐ yì bān
79 . 在开春 , 也就是春天刚一开始, 一般
zài èr yuè fèn
在二月份。
It falls on t he first day of the spring season . It s us ually in
Februa ry .
・ 52 ・
nà yīn āi s hì zài hán jià qī jiān b
80 . 那应该是在寒假期间吧。
It s in win ter , isn t it ?
shì dào s hí hou wǒ m en dōu fàn jià le qí s hí rú uǒ wǒ
81 . 是 , 到时候我们都放假了 , 其实如果我
m en bù huí uó yě ǐ
tn yǒu yì si de
们不回国 , 也挺有意思的。
Yes . We all go on holidays w hen Spring Festival begins .
We can have a lot of fun if w e stay in China .
wǒ men kě yǐ dǎ ōn m
82 . 我们可以打工吗 ?
Can we take par t - tim e jobs ?
hǎo xiàn wài uó rén dǎ ōn yǒu uī dìn wǒ yě bú tài
83 . 好像外国人打工有规定 ,我也不太
qīn chǔ kě yǐ xiàn xiào fān dǎ ī
tn yí xià
清楚 ,可以向校方打听一下。
I heard that t here ar e r egula tions for for eigne rs t o take jobs
in Chi na . I m not sur e . You can ask about it at t he college .
wǒ zhīdào xiàn wǒ men zhè xiē rén ěi zhōn uó xiǎo hái
84 . 我知道像我们这些人给中国小孩
zi dān jiā jiào de ǐ
tn duō de hěn duō zhōn uó hái zi
子当家教的挺多的, 很多中国孩子
dōu xiǎn xué yīn yǔ
都想学英语。
I k no w m any of u s give English lessons t o Chinese children
w ho a re keen on English learning .
qí s hízhè yàn ǐ
tn hǎo de zán men jiào tā men yīn yǔ
85 . 其实这样挺好的, 咱们教他们英语,
tā men jiāo zán men hàn yǔ
他们教咱们汉语。
・ 53 ・
We teach t he m Eng lish and t hey teach us Chinese .I t s no t
bad .
nǐ cāi tián lǎo shī yǒu duō dà
86 . 你猜田老师有多大 ?
H ow old do you th ink our teache r M rs .Tian is ?
xiàn zài zhōn uó yě xiàn xī fān s hì de bù nén wèn
87 . 现在中国也像西方似的,不能问
nǚ shì de nián í
ln bú uò wǒ cāi tā yǒu èr shí bā jiǔ
女士的年龄。不过我猜她有二十八九。
Like western ladies Chi nese ladies don t like to be as ked a－
bou t t heir age . I guess she is about 28 or so .
bù zhǐ bù zhǐ wǒ kàn yǒu sān shíèr sān
88 . 不止 , 不止。我看有三十二三。
No way . I t hin k she must be 32 or 33 .
nǐ m en cāi de dōu bú duì tā ī
j n nián èr s hí wǔ
89 . 你们猜得都不对 , 她今年二十五。
No , you bot h guessed w rong . She is 25 .
nǐ zěn me zhī dào de
90 . 你怎么知道的 ?
H ow do you k no w ?
shàn è yuè tā uò shēn rì wǒ kàn dàn āo shàn xě
i
91 . 上个月她过生日, 我看蛋糕上写
de s hìèr shí wǔ
的是二十五。
S he celebr ated her bir t hday last mon t h , and I saw t he num－
ber 25 on her bir thday cake .
tā jié hūn le m
92 . 她结婚了吗 ?
Is she m arried ?
・ 54 ・
wǒ kàn jiàn uò tā hé yí wèi xiān s hen zài yí kuài ér
93 . 我看见过她和一位先生在一块儿。
I saw her wit h a gen tle man .
nà yě bù nén s huō tā jié hūn le y
94 . 那也不能说她结婚了呀。
It doesn t m ake sense that she is married .
kě nà tiān tā bào zhe yí è xiǎo hái ér
95 . 可那天她抱着一个小孩儿。
But she was ca rrying a baby t hat day .
tiān n zhè zěn me yǒu è dòn
96 . 天哪 ! 这怎么有个洞 ?
My goodness ! H ow come t her e is a hole in t he str eet ?
shì xià s huǐ dào ǐ
jn ài bù zhī zěn me méi yǒu le
97 . 是下水道 , 井盖不知怎么没有了。
It s a sewe r . I w onde r w here t he manhole cover is .
wǒ zhàn zài zhè er í
t xǐn uò lù rén nǐ qù zhǎo diàn
98 . 我站在这儿 , 提醒过路人。你去找电
h uà tōn zhī uǎn ǐ
l rén b
话 , 通知管理人吧。
I ll stand her e to r emind pas se rs by of th is dange r . G o and
call t he persons concerned .
nǐ zhī dào diàn huà hào mǎ m
99 . 你知道电话号码吗 ?
Do you k no w t he p hone numbe r ?
bù zhī dào kě yǐ wèn yī yī sì
100 . 不知道 , 可以问一一四。
I don t k no w . Y ou can dial 114 .
・ 55 ・
五、住宿购物
xiān shen qǐn wèn qù yín hán zěn m e zǒu

1 . 先生 , 请问去银行怎么走 ?
Excuse me , could you tell m e the way to the bank ?
wǎn qián zǒu yǒu yí è yín hán wǎn zuǒ biān zǒu hái
2 . 往前走有一个银行 , 往左边走还
yǒu yí è yín hán bù zhī nín xiǎn qù nǎ yí è
有一个银行 , 不知您想去哪一个 ?
Go str aigh t ahead and you will see a bank . If you t urn left ,
you can see anot her bank .Which bank w ould you like t o go
to ?
wǒ xiǎn qù ì
j n yì diǎn ér de
3 .我想去近一点儿的。
I d prefer a bank nearby .
cón zhè ér wǎn zuǒ biān zǒu uò le jiāo tōn ǎn jiù
4 . 从这儿往左边走,过了交通岗 , 就
kàn jiàn le
看见了。
Then you t urn left .Cros s the t raffic ligh ts and you won t
miss it .
xiān shen wǒ yào cún kuǎn xū yào shén me shǒu xù
5 . 先生 , 我要存款 , 需要什么手续?
Excuse me , I wan t t o deposit some money . What procedures
should I follow ?
qǐn àn chǔ xù zhǒn lèi tián hǎo cún kuǎn pín dān zài
6 . 请按储蓄种类填好存款凭单 , 再
・ 56 ・
í
t òn yí xià nín de shēn fèn zhèn
提供一下您的身份证。
Please fill in t he deposit slip according t o t he deposit
category . And you have t o show your ID .
nà me yòn hù zhào xín m
7 .那么用护照行吗 ?
Will my pas spor t do ?
yòn hù zhào yě kě yǐ
8 . 用护照也可以。
Yes , it will do .
duì l zài wèn yí xià wǒ yào s hè è mì mǎ xū yào xiě
9 . 对啦, 再问一下 , 我要设个密码需要写
zài cún kuǎn dān shàn m
在存款单上吗 ?
By t he way , I wan t a pin numbe r . Do I need t o w rit e it on t he
deposit r eceip t ?
bú yòn xiě zài cún dān shàn nín kě yǐ zhí jiē s hū rù
10 . 不用写在存单上 ,您可以直接输入
diàn nǎo
电脑。
There is no need for t ha t . You can just t ype it in t he
compu ter .
xiè xie
11 . 谢谢 !
Thanks .
qǐn wèn fù ì
j n yǒu bīn uǎn m
12 . 请问附近有宾馆吗 ?
Excuse me, is t her e a hotel nea rby ?
yǒu cón zhè ér wǎn běi zǒu yǒu yì jiā bīn uǎn jiào
13 . 有 , 从这儿往北走有一家宾馆叫
・ 57 ・
yuè kè lái bīn uǎn
悦客来宾馆。
Yes , ther e is . G o nort h and t her e is a hotel called " Y ue ke
lai" H otel .
hái yào zǒu duō yuǎn
14 . 还要走多远 ?
H ow fa r is it from here ?
dà yuē wǔ bǎi mǐ b
15 . 大约五百米吧。
A bou t 500 m et ers .
xiè xie
16 . 谢谢。
Thanks .
qǐn wèn hái yǒu fán jiān m
17 . 请问 , 还有房间吗 ?
Excuse me, ar e t her e any vacan t room s availab le ?
qǐn wèn nín yí òn ǐ
j wèi
18 . 请问您一共几位 ?
For how many peop le ?
jiù wǒ yí è rén
19 . 就我一个人。
Ju st one .
wǒ men zhè ǐ
l yǒu biāo zhǔn jiānèr bǎi wǔ s hí yuán dān
20 . 我们这里有标准间二百五十元、单
rén jiānèr bǎi yuán qǐn wèn nín yào shén me biāo zhǔn
人间二百元 , 请问您要什么标准
de
的?
We have standa rd room for 250 yuan per day , a single is 200
・ 58 ・
yuan pe r day . Which room do you wan t ?
wǒ yào dān rén jiān qǐn wèn zǎo cān s hì miǎn fèi de
21 . 我要单人间。请问早餐是免费的
m
吗 ?
I wan t a single room . Is breakfast fr ee of cha rge ?
zǎo cān shì miǎn fèi de
22 . 早餐是免费的。
Yes , it is .
nín zhè ér de xǐ zǎo shuǐ s hén me shí jiān yǒu
23 . 您这儿的洗澡水什么时间有 ?
W hen is ther e hot water ?
wǒ men èr s hí sì xiǎo shí í
t òn rè shuǐ
24 . 我们二十四小时提供热水。
You can have a shower anytime you wan t . H ot wate r is
available all t he time .
cān ī
tn ǐ
j diǎn kāi wǎn fàn
25 . 餐厅几点开晚饭 ?
W hen is the s upper served ?
cān ī
tn wǎn shàn wǔ diǎn dào jiǔ diǎn yín yè
26 . 餐厅晚上五点到九点营业。
In t he evening , bu siness hours for t he Dining H all a re from
5 : 00 p .m . to 9 : 00 p .m .
hǎo b zhè s hì wǒ de hù zhào yào xiān jiāo duō shǎo
27 . 好吧 , 这是我的护照 , 要先交多少
qián
钱 ?
OK . T his is my pas spor t . H ow much shou ld I pay in
advance ?
・ 59 ・
nín zhǔn bèi zhù ǐ
j tiān
28 . 您准备住几天 ?
H ow long ar e you goi ng t o stay ?
zhù sān tiān b
29 . 住三天吧。
Thr ee days .
xiān jiāo liù bǎi wǔ shí yuán qí zhōn wǔ shí yuán s hì
30 . 先交六百五十元 , 其中五十元是
yào sh i de yā ī
jn ì
ln wài wǒ men de fú wù yuán s hì
钥匙的押金。另外 , 我们的服务员是
bù s hōu xiǎo fèi de
不收小费的。
Then you need t o pay 650 yuan in advance, including 50
yuan for t he key deposit . By t he way we don t take tips for
our se rvice .
zhè ǐ
l kě yǐ duì h uàn wài bì m
31 . 这里可以兑换外币吗 ?
Can I exchange for eign curr ency for RMB here ?
kě yǐ qǐn ēn wǒ lái
32 . 可以 , 请跟我来。
Yes , you can . Follo w m e please .
nín de fán jiān zài wǔ í
ln sì x à
i n yòu zǒu shàn diàn
33 . 您的房间在五零四 , 向右走, 上电
ī
t zài wǔ cén xià zhǎo fú wù yuán
梯在五层下, 找服务员。
Y our room N o . is 504 . T ur n righ t . T ake a lift t o the fif th
floor . H o tel att endants ar e t here .
nín de fán jiān zài wǔ cén zhè shì liù cén tōn chán
34 . 您的房间在五层 , 这是六层。通常
・ 60 ・
nǐ m en yīn uó rén shuō de liù cén shì wǒ men de wǔ
你们英国人说的六层是我们的五
cén
层。
Your room is on the fift h floor , bu t t his is sixt h floor . As a
ru le , you British people call t his t he fift h floor and we call it
t he six floor .
ō duì le wǒ wàn le xiè xie
35 . 哦 , 对了 ! 我忘了。谢谢 !
Oh , righ t . I forgo t abou t t hat . T hanks .
nín xiǎn wèn de shì xīn h uá shū diàn hái shì kē ì
j s hū
36 . 您想问的是新华书店 , 还是科技书
diàn wài wén s hū diàn hái s hìjiào yù shū diàn
店、外文书店 , 还是教育书店 ?
W hat book store a re you looking for , Xinh ua bookst or e ?
Technology book st ore ? Foreign Language bookst or e ? or
Education book st ore ?
wǒ x ǎ
i n mǎi yí tào zhōn uó ǔ diǎn de sì dà mín
37 . 我想买一套中国古典的四大名
zhù yào zhōn wén de
著, 要中文的。
I d like t o buy a set of four Chinese classic liter ary
masterpieces in Chinese .
nà nín qù xīn huá shū diàn jiào yù shū diàn dōu nén mǎi
38 . 那您去新华书店、教育书店都能买
dào
到。
You can get t hem eit her in t he Xinhua book store or in t he
Education book store .
・ 61 ・
qù nǎ è s hū diàn zuò chē fān biàn yì diǎn ér
39 . 去哪个书店坐车方便一点儿。
W hich bookstore is convenien t for me t o get t o ?
liǎn è shū diàn zuò chē dōu ǐ
tn fān biàn qù xīn huá
40 . 两个书店坐车都挺方便。去新华
s hū diàn zuò huán lù diàn chē qīn n á
i n ōn yuán zhàn
书店坐环路电车“ 青年公园 ”站
xià qù jiào yù s hū diàn s híwǔ lù qì chē zhōn jiē lù
下。去教育书店十五路汽车“ 中街路”
zhàn xià
站下。
Bot h a re convenien t . If you go t o Xinhua Bookst or e, you
can take t he Loop Trolley and get off at Y ou t h Pa rk station .
If you go to t he Education Bookst or e, you can take bus N O .
15 and get off at Zhongjie Road sta tion .
zuò chū zū chē xū yào duō chán s híjiān
41 . 坐出租车需要多长时间 ?
H ow long does it take t o get t her e by taxi ?
chū zū chē shí wǔ fēn zhōn zuǒ yòu b jiào yù s hū diàn
42 . 出租车十五分钟左右吧。教育书店
ì
j n yì diǎn ér
近一点儿。
A bou t 15 minu tes . Education Book st ore is a little near er .
xiè xie
43 . 谢谢。
Thanks .
bú kè qi
44 . 不客气。
You a re welcome .
・ 62 ・
qǐn wèn xiǎo shuō lèi tú shū zài ǐ
j lóu mài
45 . 请问小说类图书在几楼卖 ?
Cou ld you tell me w her e I can get some novels ?
qǐn wèn zhè ǐ
l yǒu diàn huà m
46 . 请问这里有电话吗 ?
Excuse me, Where is t her e a t elephone I can use ?
qǐn nín yì zhíwǎn qián zǒu zài fú wù zǒn tái yǒu diàn
47 . 请您一直往前走, 在服务总台有电
huà
话。
Please go st raigh t ahead , you can use t he phone at t he
Reception des k .
qǐn wèn fù ì
j n yǒu shān diàn m
48 . 请问附近有商店吗 ?
Is ther e a store nearby ?
wǎn dōn zǒu yǒu shān yè chén wǎn xī zǒu yǒu huá
49 . 往东走有商业城 , 往西走有华
lián shān shà zhè shì fù ì
j n bǐ jiào dà de shān diàn
联商厦。这是附近比较大的商店。
In t he east t here is busines s cent r al , and in t he west is
H ualian Busi nes s Building . H ualian is a big st or e .
nǎ jiā s hān diàn uān mén wǎn
50 . 哪家商店关门晚 ?
Excuse me, w hich st or e is open late , East business cen tr al
or West H ualian Busines s Building ?
dà shān chǎn yì bān dōu zài wǎn bā diǎn zuǒ yòu uān
51 . 大商场一般都在晚八点左右关
mén jié jià rì kě nén wǎn bàn è xiǎo s hí dào yí è
门 , 节假日可能晚半个小时到一个
・ 63 ・
xiǎo s hí xián xì de s huō bù hǎo
小时, 详细的说不好。
Us ually , big stores are open un til 8 p .m . If I rem embe r
correctly , during holidays , t hey ar e open u ntil 8 : 30 or 9 : 00
p .m . I don t know for s ur e .
wǒ xiǎn mǎi jiàn yán rón shān nǎ è shān diàn pǐn
52 . 我想买件羊绒衫 , 哪个商店品
zhǒn duō
种多 ?
I d like to buy a wool sweater . W hich stor e do you suggest ?
nà yào kàn nín de dǎ suàn huá lián shān shà ī
jn pǐn
53 . 那要看您的打算。华联商厦精品
uì tái duō yì xiē s hān yè chén zhōn dī dàn cì huò
柜台多一些。商业城中低档次货
bǐ jiào quán
比较全。
It depends . Y ou can get h igh－qualit y goods in H ualian ; and
you m ay get a va riet y of cheap goods in Bu siness cen t ral .
nǐ m en běn s hì rén xǐ hu n qù nǎ è s hān diàn
54 . 你们本市人喜欢去哪个商店 ?
W hich st ore do local people like t o go to ?
zhè hái yào kàn è rén òu wù xí uàn nǐ kě yǐ xiān qù
55 . 这还要看个人购物习惯。你可以先去
shān yè chén kàn k n ī
tn shuō qián ǐ
j tiān nà ǐ
l
商业城看看, 听说前几天那里
yán rón shān dǎ zhé xiāo shòu
羊绒衫打折销售。
It depends . First you might want t o have a look in Business
cen t ral . Seve ral days ago I heard t hat t hey had wool
・ 64 ・
sweater s on sale
dà ài duō s hǎo qián yí jiàn
56 . 大概多少钱一件 ?
H ow much does one swen ter cost ?
zěn me yě děi yī èr bǎi kuài qián b
57 . 怎么也得一二百块钱吧。
One sweater us ually cost at least one handred yuan or tw o .
nà wǒ zhèn hǎo chèn zhe dǎ zhé qù mǎi yì jiàn
58 . 那我正好趁着打折去买一件。
Then I d bette r go and get one w hen they a re on sale .
y wǒ wàn ì
j dài qián bāo le nín shān diàn ǐ
l yǒu
59 . 呀 , 我忘记带钱包了。您商店里有
uì yuán ī
j m
柜员机吗 ?
I forgot to bring my wallet wit h me . Do you have an
au tomatic teller ?
zài yī lóu yǒu jiàn s hè yín hán de uì yuán ī
j bù zhī
60 . 在一楼有建设银行的柜员机, 不知
nín de qǔ kuǎn kǎ shì nǎ è yín hán de
您的取款卡是哪个银行的 ?
There is an au t om atic teller for t he Const ruction Bank on
t he first floor . Wha t ki nd of card do you u se ?
jiàn hán de jiù kě yǐ
61 . 建行的就可以。
The card is from Const ruction Bank .
qǐn dào yī cén wèn yí xià bú uò wǒ m en zhè ǐ
l kě
62 . 请到一层问一下。不过我们这里可
yǐ s huā kǎ
以刷卡。
・ 65 ・
You can ask abou t it on t he first floor . Bu t you m ay use
your card here .
nǐ hǎo wǒ xiàn zài kě yǐ dìn qù běi ī
jn de fēi ī
j piào
63 . 你好 ! 我现在可以订去北京的飞机票
m
吗 ?
H ello ! Can I book a flight for Beijing have ?
nín yào nǎ tiān de
64 . 您要哪天的 ?
W hen w ou ld you like to book for ?
ī
j n tiān s hìs híèr hào mín tiān shìs hísān hào hòu tiān
65 . 今天是十二号 , 明天是十三号 , 后天
s hì shí sì hào wǒ yào s hí sì hào de shí sì hào xià wǔ
是十四号 , 我要十四号的, 十四号下午
de yǒu m
的, 有吗 ?
Today is t he 12 t h . T omorrow is t he 13t h . T he day afte r
tomorrow is t he 14 t h . Could I have a flight ticket for t he
aft ernoon of t he 14 th .
qǐn shāo děn wǒ chá yí xià duì bù qǐ shí sì hào
66 . 请稍等 , 我查一下。对不起, 十四号
xià wǔ de fēi ī
j piào méi yǒu le
下午的飞机票没有了。
H old on , please . Let me check it fir st . Sorry . Tickets for
t he afternoon of t he 14 t h a re sold ou t .
nà m e yǒu huǒ chē piào m
67 . 那么有火车票吗 ?
A re t rai n tickets available ?
h uǒ chē piào yǒu qǐn wèn nín yào ǐ
j zhān
68 . 火车票有 , 请问您要几张 ?
・ 66 ・
Yes , they a re . H ow m any tickets do you need ?
yì zhān wǒ jiù yào yì zhān
69 . 一张 , 我就要一张。
One . O nly one ticket .
duì bù qǐ qǐn wèn wǒ xiǎn mǎi yì xiē tán uǒ nǎ
70 . 对不起 , 请问 , 我想买一些糖果, 哪
ǐ
l yǒu mài de
里有卖的?
Excuse me, w he re can I get some candy ?
kě yǐ zài chāo shì mǎi nà ǐ
l de huò bǐ jiào quán
71 . 可以在超市买 , 那里的货比较全。
You may get some at t he superm arket w hich sells a va riet y
of good s .
sī ī
j s hī fù qǐn nǐ lā wǒ dào zuì ì
j n de shān chén
72 . 司机师傅 , 请你拉我到最近的商城
qù
去。
Taxi drive r ! Could you take me t o t he nea rest shopping
cen ter ?
nǐ hǎo nín xiǎn mǎi jiàn yī fu m
73 . 你好 ! 您想买件衣服吗 ?
Hello ! What can I do for you ? Wou ld you like to have a
look at some clo thes ?
wǒ xiǎn mǎi jiàn máo yī
74 . 我想买件毛衣。
Yes , I d like to get a sw eate r .
qǐn wèn nà jiàn hón dǐ jiā hēi tiáo de yán rón shān
75 . 请问那件红底加黑条的羊绒衫
duō shǎo qián yí jiàn
多少钱一件 ?
・ 67 ・
H ow much is t hat sweat er , t he red one wit h black st ripes ?
èr bǎi sān shí yuán
76 . 二百三十元。
230 yuan .
nǎ ér chǎn de
77 . 哪儿产的 ?
W her e is it made ?
shàn hǎi
78 . 上海。
S hanghai .
nà jiàn kā fēi sè de duō shǎo qián yì jiàn
79 . 那件咖啡色的多少钱一件 ?
H ow much is t he coffee color ed one ?
nín zhǐ de s hì yuán ǐl n de hái shì kāi shān de
80 . 您指的是圆领的, 还是开衫的 ?
W hich one ? t he one with a round collar or t hat ca rdigan ?
shì nà jiàn kāi s hān de
81 . 是那件开衫的。
The cardigan .
nà jiàn sān bǎi sì shí yuán
82 . 那件三百四十元。
It s 340 yuan .
shì shén me pái zi de
83 . 是什么牌子的 ?
W hat s the br and ?
shì zhēn wéi sī nín kàn s hān biāo zài zhè ér
84 . 是“ 真维斯”。您看商标在这儿。
It s Jeanswest . Look , T he t radema rk is here .
nà jiàn mǐ huán sè de s hì yán máo shān hái s hì yán
85 . 那件米黄色的是羊毛衫 , 还是羊
・ 68 ・
rón s hān
绒衫 ?
Is that cr ea m color ed swea ter woolen or cas hmer e ?
shì yán rón s hān zhè shì yán rón s hān zhuān uì
86 . 是羊绒衫 , 这是羊绒衫专柜,
yán máo s hān zài hòu miàn uì tái
羊毛衫在后面柜台。
It s a cashm ere sweater . This coun ter sells cashm ere
sweater s on ly . T he back coun ter sells w oolen sweater .
nín zhè ér de yán rón s hān xiàn zài dǎ zhé m
87 . 您这儿的羊绒衫现在打折吗 ?
Can you give me a discou nt for t he cash mer e sweater ?
zhè biān de bù dǎ zhé nà biān de dǎ bā wǔ zhé nà biān
88 . 这边的不打折 , 那边的打八五折。那边
de èr bǎi yuán yì jiàn
的二百元一件。
Ther e is no discoun t for t hese cashmer e sweat ers . There is
a 15 percen t discoun t for t hose . The cas hmer e sweater s ove r
t here , cost 200 yuan per sweater .
wǒ yào yì jiàn mǐ huán sè de yán rón shān jiǔ s hí
89 . 我要一件米黄色的羊绒衫 , 九十
wǔ ōn fēn de
五公分的。
I wan t a cr ea m－color ed cashm ere sweater , size 95
cen timeter .
nà jiàn ěi nín dǎ wán zhé s hìèr bǎi sān shí wǔ yuán
90 . 那件给您打完折是二百三十五元。
The discoun t price is 235 yuan per sweate r .
qǐn nín qù jiào kuǎn wǒ xiàn zài bǎ tā bāo hǎo
91 . 请您去交款 , 我现在把它包好。
・ 69 ・
Please pay at the cash regist er w hile I w rap it up .
shōu kuǎn tái zài nǎ ér
92 . 收款台在哪儿 ?
W her e is t he check－ou t ?
zài zhè è uì tái hòu miàn
93 . 在这个柜台后面。
It s behind t his counte r .
wǒ xiǎn mǎi zhān dì tú bù zhī nǎ ér yǒu mài de
94 . 我想买张地图, 不知哪儿有卖的 ?
I want to buy a map . Where can I get it ?
shū diàn ǐ
l yǒu mài de kě nén bīn uǎn yě yǒu mài
95 . 书店里有卖的, 可能宾馆也有卖
de
的。
Maps a re available in book st ores or ho tels .
qǐn wèn bīn uǎn ǐ
l yǒu chōn xǐ jiāo juǎn de m
96 . 请问宾馆里有冲洗胶卷的吗 ?
Can I get my film developed a t t he hotel ?
wǒ yào chōn xǐ jiāo juǎn ér ì
l n wài qǐn nín jiǎn chá
97 . 我要冲洗胶卷儿。另外 , 请您检查
yì xià wǒ de x à
i n ī
j s hǎn uān dēn zǒn bú liàn
一下我的相机, 闪光灯总不亮。
I want to have this film developed . Could you p lease check
my cam era ? The flas h doesn t work .
jiāo juǎn mín tiān x à
i wǔ lái qǔ x à
i n ī
j wǒ mǎ shàn
98 . 胶卷明天下午来取, 相机我马上
jiǎn chá yí xià
检查一下。
You can pick up your film tomorrow aft ernoon . I ll have a
・ 70 ・
look at your cam era right away .
chōn xǐ jiāo juǎn ér yào duō s hǎo qián
99 . 冲洗胶卷儿要多少钱 ?
H ow much is it for the film－developing ?
xiān jiāo sān shí yuán b qǔ shí duō tuì s hǎo bǔ
100 . 先交三十元吧 , 取时多退少补。
30 yuan in advance . If it s more than 30 , you need to pay
mor e, if it s les s t han 30 , I ll give you back t he ex t ra
money w hen you come for t he film tomorrow .
・ 71 ・
六、假日郊游
mín tiān xiū xī zán men qù jiāo yóu hǎo m

1 . 明天休息, 咱们去郊游 , 好吗 ?
We ar e taki ng t omorro w off . Let s go on a picnic .
wǒ zàn chén bù zhī mín tiān tiān qì zěn me yàn
2 .我赞成 ,不知明天天气怎么样。
Good idea ! W hat is t he weat he r like tomorrow ?
qì xiàn tái yù bào mín tiān shì è hǎo tiān qì
3 .气象台预报, 明天是个好天气。
The weather r epor t says it’s s unny t omorro w .
qù sēn í
l n ōn yuán hǎo m
4 .去森林公园好吗 ?
Shall we go to the Forest Park ?
qù jiāo wài b ī t n s huō nà ér de yě huā dōu kāi le
5 .去郊外吧, 听说那儿的野花都开了。
L et’s go t o t he ou tskir ts . I’ve heard t hat wild flower s are
no w in b loom .
hǎo b zán m en fēn tóu zhǔn bèi
6 . 好吧 , 咱们分头准备。
All righ t . Let’s get r eady .
wén hón dà xīn zhǔn bèi shuǐ uǒ
7 . 文红、大新准备水果 ,
Wen H ong and Da Xin , you tw o take ca re of fruit .
xiǎo lěi bái ī
jn zhǔn bèi wǔ cān
8 . 小磊、白晶准备午餐。
Xiao L ei and Bai Jing , you take ca re of lu nch .
・ 72 ・
ǐ
j diǎn chū fā nǐ tōn zhī yí xià
9 . 几点出发,你通知一下。
Y ou tell everyone what time we set off .
nǐ de sù liào dài ǐ
l zhuān de s hén me hǎo chī de
10 . 你的塑料袋里装的什么好吃的?
W hat’s in your plastic bag ? A ny thi ng delicious ?
miàn bāo xiān chán huā s hēn mǐ
11 . 面包、香肠、花生米 ……
Yes , some br ead , sau sages , and some peanuts .
wǒ mǎi le huán uā dà jiàn xī hón s hì
12 . 我买了黄瓜、大酱、西红柿。
I’ve got some cucumbers , thick chili sauce , and t omatoes .
h uán uā zhàn dà jiàn yí dìn shòu huān yín
13 . 黄瓜蘸大酱一定受欢迎。
Cucumbers wit h sauce must be delicious .
wǒ hái dài le jiān bǐn dà cōn
14 . 我还带了煎饼大葱。
I’ll also get some t hin pancake and gr een Chinese onion .
tài bàn le jiān bǐn juǎn dà cōn
15 . 太棒了 , 煎饼卷大葱。
Great , pancake and onion tastes great .
zāo āo wǒ dài le è xī uā què wàn dài dāo le
16 . 糟糕 , 我带了个西瓜却忘带刀了。
Oh , no ! I’ve got a waterm elon , bu t I forgot to bring a
knife .
méi uān xì zhǐ yào yǒu s háo zi jiù nén nòn kāi tā
17 . 没关系,只要有勺子就能弄开它。
Never mi nd . Spoons can do the job .
・ 73 ・
wǒ yòn bǎo wēn pín dài le mǐ fàn hé chǎo cài
18 . 我用保温瓶带了米饭和炒菜。
I’ve got steam ed rice and fried vegetables in t he rmos .
nǐ zhēn xín zhōn wǔ bú huìlián de
19 . 你真行 , 中午不会凉的。
It’s very t hought fu l of you . Then we can have ho t lunch .
zán men de wǔ cān tài fēn s hèn le
20 . 咱们的午餐太丰盛了。
W hat a rich lunch we’ve got !
wán xù nǐ dài lù yīn ī
j méi yǒu
21 . 王旭 ,你带录音机没有 ?
Wang Xu , have you brough t your tape - recorde r wit h you ?
dài le fàn zài dà wàn de í
t dōu ǐ
l le
22 . 带了 , 放在大旺的提兜里了。
Yes , I have . I pu t it in Da Wang’s bag .
diàn chí dài òu le m
23 . 电池带够了吗 ?
Have you brought enough batt ery ?
fàn xīn b zài shuō bú òu yòn kě yǐ mǎi dào
24 . 放心吧 , 再说不够用可以买到。
Don’t worry . If we run ou t of bat terys , t hey a re available
at st ores .
zhào xiàn ī
j jiāo juǎn ér diàn chí sh uí fù zé dài de
25 . 照相机、胶卷儿、电池谁负责带的 ?
W ho takes care of cam era , films and bat tery ?
shì wú ì
l fù zé tā dōu dài hǎo le
26 . 是吴丽负责 , 她都带好了。
Wú Li . She has got everyt hing ready .
・ 74 ・
děn wǒ yì huìér wǒ wàn ì
j dài mò ì
jn le
27 . 等我一会儿 , 我忘记带墨镜了。
Wait a minut e, I lef t my sung lasses behind .
āi y wǒ wàn dài tài yán mào le
28 . 哎呀 , 我忘带太阳帽了。
Oh , no I left my s un visor behind .
nǐ m en qù qǔ dōn xi shùn biàn dài shàn ǐ
j zhān fèi
29 . 你们去取东西 , 顺便带上几张废
bào zhǐ
报纸。
Go and get t hem , and bri ng som e old newspapers , too .
wǒ yǐ ī
jn dài sù liào bù le hái yòn bào zhǐ m
30 . 我已经带塑料布了 , 还用报纸吗 ?
I’ve already brought p lastic s heeti ng . We don ’t need
newspapers , do we ?
dài shàn b bào zhǐ hái kě yǐ zhē yán
31 . 带上吧, 报纸还可以遮阳。
We’d bet ter take some newspaper s . We can use t hem as s
s unshade .
zài qí bàn è xiǎo shí de chē jiù dào jiāo qū le
32 . 再骑半个小时的车 , 就到郊区了。
It takes a 30 minu te bi ke - ride t o get t o t he suburb .
xià le ōn lù uǎi ì
j n zuǒ biān de xiǎo lù
33 . 下了公路 , 拐进左边的小路。
W hen we get off t he high way , we tur n left on a small pat h .
zhè ǐ
l de kōn qì zhēn xīn xiān y
34 . 这里的空气真新鲜呀。
The air is so fresh .
・ 75 ・
zhè ér yǒu yì ǔ quán shuǐ s huǐ liú bù xiǎo wā
35 . 这儿有一股泉水 , 水流不小哇。
There is a str eam he re . Water run s rapidly .
qián miàn yǒu tiáo xiǎo hé hé s huǐ kě qīn l
36 . 前面有条小河 , 河水可清啦。
There is a small river ahead . T he water is quite clean .
zhè ér zhēn měi shān qīn shuǐ xiù
37 . 这儿真美 , 山清水秀。
W hat a beautifu l place ! The hills a re green and the waters
are clean .
kōn qì zhōn hái yǒu ní tǔ hé lǜ cǎo de qīn xīn
38 . 空气中还有泥土和绿草的清新
qì wèi
气味。
I can smell a fr agrance of ear th and grass in t he air .
k uài kàn n nà biān yí dà piàn yě huā
39 . 快看哪 , 那边一大片野花。
Look , t here ar e so many wild flowe rs ove r t here .
wā zhēn piào liàn
40 . 哇 ! 真漂亮。
Wo w, how beau tiful t hey ar e !
wǒ uò qù cǎi yì bǎ jiù huí lái
41 . 我过去采一把就回来。
Let me go and pick a bunch of wild flowe rs .
k uài diǎn ér h uí lai hái yào qí hǎo yuǎn de lù ne
42 . 快点儿回来, 还要骑好远的路呢。
Com e back quick ly . There is still a long way ahead of us .
wǔ yán liù sè de yě huā xiàn rén zāi zhòn de yí yàn
43 . 五颜六色的野花 , 像人栽种的一样。
・ 76 ・
I t look s like that t here ar e people who take care of t hese
colorful wild flower s .
wǒ yòn huā biān è huā huán dài s hàn
44 . 我用花编个花环戴上。
I’ll weave a floral hoop .
děn dào le zài s huō b kuài ǎn lù
45 . 等到了再说吧, 快赶路。
Let’s keep going . Y our flor al hoop can wait , Let’s get t o
our destination first .
nǐ m en kàn zhè kuài pín dì zěn m e yàn
46 . 你们看 , 这块平地怎么样 ?
Look , how do you li ke t hat lit tle p lot of land ?
shì è jù huì de hǎo dì fān
47 . 是个聚会的好地方。
It’s a good place for a pa rt y .
zhè dì fān zhēn shì è xiān ì jn
48 . 这地方真是个仙境。
This is wonderfu l .
sì zhōu yǒu shān yǒu shù pín dì lǜ cǎo xiàn dì tǎn
49 . 四周有山有树, 平地绿草像地毯。
The green m eado w is like a ca rpet . T her e ar e hills and t rees
everyw he re .
yán uān tòu uò s hù zhīzhào ì
j n lái
50 . 阳光透过树枝照进来。
S unligh t pours t hrough t he leaves .
shù í
l n bú mì wēi fēn hái kě yǐ chuī ì
j n lái
51 . 树林不密 , 微风还可以吹进来。
Br eeze blow gen tly t hrough the t rees .
・ 77 ・
shì shuí zhǎo dào zhè me hǎo de dì fān
52 . 是谁找到这么好的地方 ?
W ho was so sma rt to t hink of such a good place ?
wǒ men ǐ
j è uò qù dōu lái wán ér uò
53 . 我们几个过去都来玩儿过。
We cam e here once befor e .
jiù zài zhè ǐ
l ān yín zhā zhài le
54 . 就在这里 , 安营扎寨了。
No w , let’s settle dow n and enjoy ourselves here .
nǐ kàn yán uān xià shù yǐn pó suō
55 . 你看 , 阳光下树影婆娑。
Look , t he shadow of leaves is dancing in t he sun .
shè ì
j n lái de yán uān zhào zài cǎo s hàn yǒu mín yǒu
56 . 射进来的阳光照在草上有明有
àn
暗。
The s unligh t t hrough t he t rees cast a shadow wit h brigh t
and dark spots .
pū hǎo sù liào bù wǒ men xiān zuò xià xiū xi yì huìér
57 . 铺好塑料布 , 我们先坐下休息一会儿。
Spread out the plastic . Let’s sit do wn and have a rest .
dà jiā yì b ā
i n hē shuǐ yì biān shuō shuō ī
j n tiān de
58 . 大家一边喝水 , 一边说说今天的
ān pái
安排。
L et’s have som e water and talk abou t our plan for t oday .
h uó dòn nèi rón òn yǒu wǔ xiàn
59 . 活动内容共有五项。
He re is a list of five activities for today .
・ 78 ・
dì yī xiàn cǎi mó u wā yě cài
60 . 第一项采蘑菇、挖野菜。
Fir st, collect mush rooms and pick some edible wild he rbs .
dì èr xiàn huí dào zhèér lái chī wǔ fàn
61 . 第二项回到这儿来吃午饭。
Second , r etur n her e for lunch .
dì sān xiàn s hìì j n dào yòu biān de shān ǐ
l zhāi yě cài
62 . 第三项是进到右边的山里摘野菜。
Third , go t o t he hills on the righ t for edible wil d herb s .
dì sì xiàn tiào wǔ chàn ē
63 . 第四项跳舞、唱歌。
Four th , dance and sing .
dì wǔ xiàn dào s huǐ kù yóu yǒn
64 . 第五项到水库游泳。
Fift h , go swimming i n t he reservoir .
xiān tǎo lùn yí xià cǎi mó u wā yě cài fēn bù fēn zǔ
65 . 先讨论一下采蘑菇、挖野菜分不分组 ?
Let’s tal k abou t how t o divide us int o groups ?
dà jiā yì jiàn fēn liǎn è zǔ huó dòn shàn wǔ shí yī
66 . 大家意见分两个组活动 , 上午十一
diǎn huí dào zhè ér
点回到这儿。
We all agree to have t wo group s , one group for collecting
mus hrooms and one group for picking edible wild he rbs .
Make sure we com e back her e at 11 .
kāi s hǐ h uó dòn
67 . 开始活动。
Let’s get star ted .
dà jiā bié wàn le zhào xiàn
68 . 大家别忘了照像。
・ 79 ・
Don’t forget t o take som e pict ures .
wǒ men dì yī zǔ xiàn nán chū fā
69 . 我们第一组向南出发。
Fir st group set off for t he sout h .
wǒ men dì èr zǔ xiàn xī ì
j n jūn
70 . 我们第二组向西进军。
Second group set off for the west .
kàn zhèér de mó u zhēn duō y
71 . 看 , 这儿的蘑菇真多呀。
Look , t here ar e so many mus hrooms unde r t he pine t ree .
nǐ m en cǎi mó u wǒ wā yě cài le
72 . 你们采蘑菇 , 我挖野菜了。
You collect mus hrooms and I’ll go and pick wild herb s .
zhù yì bié zǒu sàn le
73 . 注意别走散了。
Make sure you stick toget her and don’t get lost .
k uài kàn nà shì kē yù lán shù
74 . 快看 , 那是棵玉兰树。
Look , t hat’s a yulan magnolia t ree .
zhēn de bái yù lán huā tài piào liàn le
75 . 真的。白玉兰花太漂亮了。
Really . T he flowe rs on yulan magnolia tr ees are so
beautifu l .
dōu dào s hù x à
i wǒ m en liú è yǐn
76 . 都到树下我们留个影。
Let’s all of us stand unde r t he tr ee and take a phot ogr aph .
děn yì děn wǒ bào s hàn yì pěn yě h uā zài zhào
77 . 等一等 , 我抱上一捧野花再照。
Wait , let me hol d a bunch of wild flo wers .
・ 80 ・
zěn me yàn wǒ men āi huí qù í
j hé le b
78 . 怎么样 , 我们该回去集合了吧。
Don’t you t hink we shoul d r et ur n ?
āi h uí qù le wǎn nǎ biān zǒu cái duì y
79 . 该回去了 , 往哪边走才对呀 ?
Yes , we should go back , but in what dir ection ?
h uài le wǒ m en mí lù le
80 . 坏了 , 我们迷路了。
Oh , no , we a re lost .
bú yào ǐ
j n wǒ men wǎn zhè b ā
i n zǒu méi cuò
81 . 不要紧 , 我们往这边走没错。
Don’t panic . Let ’s go t his way . I ’m sur e t his is t he
righ t way .
hái s hì dǎ s hǒu ī
j ēn tā men lián xì yí xià
82 . 还是打手机跟他们联系一下。
Let’s call them wit h t he cell phone .
wǒ de shǒu ī
j zài zhèér méi xìn hào
83 . 我的手机在这儿没信号。
My cell phone doesn’t have a signals .
wǒ de shǒu ī
j yǒu xìn hào
84 . 我的手机有信号。
My cell phone has a signal .
tài hǎo le tā men shuō bèi zhe tài yán zǒu méi cuò
85 . 太好了 , 他们说背着太阳走没错。
Great ! T hey say it’s righ t for u s to go wit h our backs to t he
s un .
wǒ men biān zǒu biān zuò è ì
j hào jiù hǎo le
86 . 我们边走边做个记号就好了。
If on ly we had made m arks on t he way !
・ 81 ・
wǒ xiǎn qǐ lái le lái shí lù uò nà kē dà sōn shù
87 . 我想起来了 ,来时路过那棵大松树。
I rem ember ed that we passed by t hat big pi ne tr ee w hen we
cam e .
duì y wǒ men zài zhèér hái jiàn dào uò yī zhīsōn s hǔ
88 . 对呀 , 我们在这儿还见到过一只松鼠
ne
呢。
Righ t . We saw a squirr el righ t t here .
dào xiǎo xī biān le shùn zhe xiǎo xī jiù nén zǒu
89 . 到小溪边了, 顺着小溪就能走
huí qù
回去。
N ow , we ar e near t he st rea m . We can go back along t he
st ream bank .
wǒ dōu chū hàn le nǐ men rè m
90 . 我都出汗了。你们热吗 ?
I’m sweating . Do you feel hot ?
zán men tiáo zhěn yí xià ì j huà hǎo m
91 . 咱们调整一下计划好吗 ?
Let’s make som e changes in our plan , shall we ?
yòn wán wǔ cān jiù kāi lián huān huì
92 . 用完午餐就开联欢会。
The pa rt y begins righ t af ter lu nch .
cǎi yě cài s hì qǔ xiāo le hái shì wǎn hòu tuī
93 . 采野菜是取消了 , 还是往后推?
S hall we cancel t he plan for picking herb s or do we j ust pu t
it off ?
cǎi yě cài de shíjiān yòn lái yóu yǒn
94 . 采野菜的时间用来游泳。
・ 82 ・
We can go swimming in stead of picki ng herbs .
tài hǎo le dà jiā hái shì xǐ huan yóu yǒn de
95 . 太好了 , 大家还是喜欢游泳的。
Wonde rful ! Eve ryone likes swimming .
wǒ men liǎn rén bù xiǎn yóu yǒn xiǎn zuò kuài ǐ
tn
96 . 我们两人不想游泳 , 想坐快艇
xín m
行吗 ?
We two don ’t feel like swimming . We’d like t o take a
motorboat . Is t hat all right ?
zuò kuài ǐ
tn yào zǒu dào qián miàn cūn zh uān mǎ tóu nà
97 . 坐快艇要走到前面村庄码头那
ǐ
l
里。
You have to get to the dock i n t he village to take a
mot orboat .
nà zán men dōu qù nà ǐ
l kě yǐ zuò kuài ǐ
tn yě kě yǐ
98 . 那咱们都去 , 那里可以坐快艇 ,也可以
piāo liú
漂流。
T hen we’ll all go t her e . We can eit her take a mo torboat or
drif t along the st ream .
piāo liú yě ǐ
tn cì ji de
99 . 漂流也挺刺激的。
D rifting abou t is very exciting .
shì y zuó tiān ān ān xà
i uò yǔ shuǐ hěn í
j
100 . 是呀 , 昨天刚刚下过雨 , 水很急。
I t rained yeste rday . The water is rummi ng r apidly .
・ 83 ・
七、商业贸易
qǐn wèn uì ōn sī dōu yǒu nǎ xiē yè wù

1 . 请问 , 贵公司都有哪些业务 ?
Excuse me , what do you do i n your company ?
wǒ ōn sī cón shì fǎn zhī pǐn ì
j n chū kǒu yè wù
2 . 我公司从事纺织品进出口业务。
We ar e in t he textile impor t and export business .
wǒ ōn sī ēn jù uì ōn sī xìn yù hěn yuàn yì yǔ nǐ
3 .我公司根据贵公司信誉很愿意与你
fān hé zuò
方合作。
We w ou ld like t o do business wit h your company because of
your excellen t r epu tation .
zuó tiān de jiāo tán wǒ m en ǎn dào hěn yú kuài
4 . 昨天的交谈我们感到很愉快。
We ar e very pleased wit h t he talk we had yesterday .
hěn yí hàn nǐ m en suǒ yào de huò wù x à
i n wú huò
5 . 很遗憾, 你们所要的货物现无货。
Sorry , t he good s you inquir ed abou t a re out of stock .
ì
j rán wǒ m en duì nǐ m en de chǎn pǐn hěn mǎn yì nén
6 . 既然我们对你们的产品很满意, 能
fǒu kuài yì diǎn ér qiān è hé ton
否快一点儿签个合同。
N ow t hat we a re satisfied wit h your products , is it possi ble
for us t o sign a con t ract soon ?
nǐ men de jià é nén fǒu zài jiàn dī yì diǎn ér
7 . 你们的价格能否再降低一点儿。
・ 84 ・
Could you give us a gr eate r discoun t ?
qǐn ào zhī nǐ men s hān pǐn de zuì dī jià
8 . 请告知你们商品的最低价。
Please tell us your lo west price .
rú uǒ nǐ m en de jià é yōu huì wǒ m en kě yǐ mǎ shàn
9 .如果你们的价格优惠, 我们可以马上
dìn huò
订货。
If you give u s prefer en tial pricing , we ll place an order righ t
away .
wǒ hěn xiǎn zhī dào nǐ men de xiāo s hòu tiáo jiàn s hì
10 . 我很想知道你们的销售条件是
shén m e
什么 ?
I d like to know your conditions for selling your products .
nǐ m en yì bān zài hé ton qiān dìn hòu duō jiǔ cái nén
11 . 你们一般在合同签定后多久才能
jiāo huò
交货 ?
H ow soon can we get the goods af ter concluding t he
con tr act ?
nǐ m en nén fǒu jiē shòu fēn pī jiāo huò
12 . 你们能否接受分批交货 ?
Do you accep t goods in batches ?
shén me shí hòu nén dé dào nǐ m en dào àn jià de
13 . 什么时候能得到你们到岸价的
shí pán
实盘 ?
When will we know t he act ual price, including in surance
・ 85 ・
and fr eigh t ?
qǐn ào sù nǐ fān tiān ī
j n dào àn jià de zuì dī jià é
14 . 请告诉你方天津到岸价的最低价格。
Please tell us your lo west price and inculde , insur ance and
fr eigh t t o Tianjin .
nén fǒu ào zhī nǐ men jiān cǎi yòn nǎ zhǒn fù kuǎn
15 . 能否告知你们将采用哪种付款
fān shì
方式 ?
Cou ld you tell us ho w we can pay ?
nǐ nén fǒu ì
j ěi wǒ men yí fèn xīn chǎn pǐn jiǎn jiè
16 . 你能否寄给我们一份新产品简介。
Cou ld you mail us a prospect us for your new products ?
qǐn ěi wǒ m en ì j lái yí fèn chǎn pǐn bào jià dān
17 . 请给我们寄来一份产品报价单。
Please m ail us a price list for your products ?
ī
jn ǐ
l qǐn tán t n dà cōn de pǐn zhǒn zhì liàn
18 . 经理 , 请谈谈大葱的品种、质量、
jià é
价格。
Sir , can you talk about t he different k inds and qualitys and
prices for Chinese green onion ?
wǒ men zǎo yǐ wèi nǐ zhǔn bèi hǎo bào pán le
19 . 我们早已为你准备好报盘了。
We ve already got t he rela ted inform ation ready for you .
wǒ hěn x ǎ
i n īt n nǐ men yǒu uān chá yè de bào pán
20 . 我很想听你们有关茶叶的报盘。
I w ou ld ve ry much like to get some inform ation abou t tea .
qǐn bǎ hé tón zhōn dìn de nà zhǒn jiāo xuē xiàn wǒ
21 . 请把合同中订的那种胶靴向我
・ 86 ・
men bào è jià
们报个价。
Please show us t he price list for t he goloshes you order ed in
the con t ract .
wǒ men xiàn zài kě yǐ bào bù xié xiàn huò
22 . 我们现在可以报布鞋现货。
No w we have clo th shoes in stock .
qǐn wèn nǐ men kě fǒu àn uó ì
j shì chǎn jià é
23 . 请问你们可否按国际市场价格
bào jià
报价 ?
Could you give us t he int ernational ma rket price ?
xià xīn qī sān wǒ m en jiù xiàn nǐ men fā s hí pán
24 . 下星期三我们就向你们发实盘。
We ll let you k no w t he act ual price nex t Wednesday .
wǒ men s uǒ yǒu jià é dōu s hì chén běn jiā yùn fèi bǎo
25 . 我们所有价格都是成本加运费保
xiǎn fèi jià é
险费价格。
All t he prices we offe r incl ude insur ance and freight .
qǐn bào wò tài huá dào àn jià de zuì dī jià é
26 . 请报渥太华到岸价的最低价格。
Please tell us t he lowest price including , insurance and
frigh t t o Ot tawa .
wǒ men bào shí pán yǐ mín tiān shàn wǔ shí diǎn dá
27 . 我们报实盘 , 以明天上午十点答
fù wéi yǒu xiào
复为有效。
We offer t he act ual price . The price issued at 10a . m .
・ 87 ・
tomorro w is valid .
bào jià yīn yǐ hé ǐ
l ì
l rùn wéi yī jù bú s hì màn tiān
28 . 报价应以合理利润为依据 , 不是漫天
yào jià
要价。
Price is based on t he r easonable profits . N o one will accep t
unr easonable price .
wǒ men zuì ì
j n de bào jià bǐ bié chù yào pián yi
29 . 我们最近的报价比别处要便宜。
Our curren t price is lo wer t han t he price of o thers .
bào pán yīn dān zhuó yǎn yú kuò dà xiāo lù ér qiě yīn
30 . 报盘应当着眼于扩大销路而且应
jù yǒu ì
j n zhēn xìn
具有竞争性。
The price you offe r should be in tended to improve sales and
should be competitive .
nǐ de jià é tài āo wǒ fān wú xìn qù huán pán
31 . 你的价格太高 , 我方无兴趣还盘。
Your price is too high . We are no t in ter ested in asking for
discoun t .
wǒ jué de nín de huán jià tài dī le
32 . 我觉得您的还价太低了。
I don t t hin k t he dicount in your con ter－offer is s uffiecent .
cǐ huò yǒu duō zhǒn bù tón de zhì liàn kě ōn
33 . 此货有多种不同的质量可供
xuǎn zé
选择。
T he good s you a re choosing from have a va riet y of
qualities .
・ 88 ・
zhǐ yào chǎn pǐn zhì liàn kě kào wǒ m en jiān bú duàn
34 . 只要产品质量可靠 , 我们将不断
dìn huò
订货。
As long as t he qualit y is reliable, we ll continue t o place t he
order .
wǒ men zhēn chén xī wàn zhìliàn yǔ hé t on uī dìn
35 . 我们真诚希望质量与合同规定
xā
i n fú
相符。
We sincerely hope the qualit y is not short of t he standa rd
m en tioned in t he cont ract .
zhè pī chǎn pǐn zhì liàn wán quán méi yǒu wèn í
t
36 . 这批产品质量完全没有问题。
The qualit y for t his batch of the goods is guaran teed .
zhǐ yào nén bǎo zhèn zhì liàn hé òn huò qī jià é
37 . 只要能保证质量和供货期, 价格
hǎo shān liàn
好商量。
If the qualit y and the deadli ne for r eceiving goods is
gua ran teed , we can discu ss t he price .
duì nǐ m en chǎn pǐn de zhì liàn wǒ m en zǒn shì hěn
38 . 对你们产品的质量我们总是很
xìn rèn
信任。
We are very confiden t i n t he qualit y of your product .
hé qí tā tón lèi shān pǐn xiān bǐ uì fān chǎn pǐn
39 . 和其他同类商品相比, 贵方产品
zhì liàn zhēn de hěn āo
质量真的很高。
・ 89 ・
Compared wit h t he simila r products , t he qualit y of your
product is ve ry h igh .
nǐ wán chén nà fèn bào ào le m
40 . 你完成那份报告了吗 ?
Have you finished your report ?
wán chén le zuó tiān xià wǔ wǒ dōu zài mán zhe xiě
41 . 完成了, 昨天下午我都在忙着写
zhè fèn bào ào
这份报告
Yes , I have . I spen t all yesterday afte rnoon w riting it .
xiàn zài bǎ bào ào ná ěi wǒ hǎo m
42 . 现在把报告拿给我好吗 ?
W ill you show me t he repor t ?
wǒ bǎ tā fàn zài ī
jn ǐ
l de bàn ōn zhuō s hàn le
43 . 我把它放在经理的办公桌上了。
I ve pu t it on t he table in t he manage r s office .
hǎo de wǒ zhī dào tā ī
j n tiān s hàn wǔ yào zhè fèn
44 . 好的。我知道他今天上午要这份
bào ào
报告。
All righ t . I k no w he wan ted t hat repor t t his morning .
nǐ kàn uò nà fèn bào ào le m
45 . 你看过那份报告了吗 ?
Have you r ead t he report ?
shì de wǒ ī
j n tiān shàn wǔ kàn de
46 . 是的 , 我今天上午看的。
Yes , I have . I r ead it t his morning .
xiě de xiàn nǐ xū yào de nà yàn m
47 . 写得像你需要的那样吗 ?
・ 90 ・
Does my report live up t o your expectations ?
shì de bú cuò wǒ zuò le ǐ
j chù xiū ǎi
48 . 是的 , 不错。我作了几处修改。
Yes , it s a good report except for a few changes I ve made .
wǒ ràn rén bǎ tā dǎ yìn chū lái m
49 . 我让人把它打印出来吗 ?
S hall I have someone ret yped it ?
hǎo de yào shí fèn
50 . 好的 , 要十份。
All righ t , I need ten copies .
nǐ m en de tán pàn ì
j n xín de zěn yàn
51 . 你们的谈判进行得怎样 ?
H ow is t he negotiation going ?
wǒ rèn wéi zài hǎo bú uò le
52 . 我认为再好不过了 !
It s neve r been better .
nǐ zhǐ de s hì shén m e
53 . 你指的是什么 ?
W hat do you m ean ?
zài yì xiē zhòn yào de wèn í
t s hàn méi yǒu tài dà de
54 . 在一些重要的问题上没有太大的
fēn qí
分歧。
We agree on t he main iss ue .
zhè me shuō wǒ men yòu kě yǐ qiān yí fèn hé ton le
55 . 这么说 , 我们又可以签一份合同了。
Then , we can sign anot he r cont ract .
s hì zhè cì zhǎn huì yù ì
j nén qiān yì bǎi wàn
56 . 是啊 , 这次展会预计能签一百万
・ 91 ・
měi yuán
美元。
Righ t . We p lan t o sign cont r acts for a million dollars
liú xiān shen nín duì hé t on hái yǒu s hén m e xiū ǎi yì
57 . 刘先生 , 您对合同还有什么修改意
jiàn m
见吗 ?
M r . Liu , do you have any s uggestion s for t he cont ract ?
méi yǒu le wǒ men yǐ ī
jn jiě jué le yí qiè yǒu zhēn
58 . 没有了 , 我们已经解决了一切有争
yì de wèn í
t
议的问题。
No t at all . We ve al ready solved all the con t rover sial is sues .
hěn hǎo lǚ xín hé t on zhōn yǒu s hén me wèn í t wǒ
59 . 很好。履行合同中有什么问题, 我
m en jiān suís hí yǔ yǐ jiě jué
们将随时予以解决。
Very good . We are ready to solve any problems which a rise
in ca rrying out the con t ract .
wǒ men duì zhì liàn bù hé é de chǎn pǐn fù zé
60 . 我们对质量不合格的产品负责
t uì huàn
退换。
For t hose defective products , we ll see t o it t hat you can
exchange them for new ones or you can get a refund .
zhè pī í
l n jiàn zhì liàn yǒu wèn ít m
61 . 这批零件质量有问题吗 ?
Is ther e anyt hing w rong wit h t hese spa re products ?
dào huò hòu wǒ m en fā xiàn qiǎo kè ì l de zhì liàn
62 . 到货后 , 我们发现巧克力的质量
・ 92 ・
jiào chà
较差。
U pon receiving t he goods , we found t hat the qualit y of
chocolate falls short of our r equir emen ts .
h uà féi zhì liàn bù fú hé hé ton zhōn de uī dìn
63 . 化肥质量不符合合同中的规定。
The qualit y of fer tilizer s falls short of the standard we laid
dow n in t he con tr act .
wǒ men de zhì liàn wán quán yǐ huò yàn wéi zhǔn
64 . 我们的质量完全以货样为准。
The qualit y of our products is in line wit h t he quality of t he
specified goods .
wǒ men shì pín xiāo shòu huò yàn chén jiāo bīn
65 . 我们是凭销售货样成交冰
xiān de
箱的。
We concl uded t he t ran saction of refrigerat ors according t o
t he specified goods .
nǐ kě yǐ kàn k n zhè xiē děn í
j de chā bié
66 . 你可以看看这些等级的差别。
You may look in t o t he discrepencies with t hese differ en t
degr ees .
zhè pī huò de yán sè bǐ s hàn pī xiān liàn le xǔ duō
67 . 这批货的颜色比上批鲜亮了许多。
T he color of th is ba tch is brigh ter t han that of last batch .
nǐ kàn dào zhè pī chǎn pǐn de dào huò chōu yàn le m
68 . 你看到这批产品的到货抽样了吗 ?
H ave you seen the samples of t his batch of the goods ?
・ 93 ・
zhìliàn wú wèn í
t zhǐs hìshì yàn yǒu diǎn ér uò shí
69 . 质量无问题 , 只是式样有点儿过时。
The quality is good , bu t the goods a re kind of out of date .
wǒ men fā xiàn huò wù yǔ yuán s hì yàn bù fú
70 . 我们发现货物与原式样不符。
We found that t he goods ar e not in line wit h t he original
ones .
hón méi pái s hān biāo bú cuò tú àn xīn yǐn
71 . 红梅牌” 商标不错, 图案新颖。
The tr adem ark of Red Plum is good , and its design is very
origi nal .
wǒ men lái tán t n zhuǎn ràn shān bā
i o quán yí shì
72 . 我们来谈谈转让商标权一事。
Let s t al k abou t t ransferring ow ners hip of t he t radem ark .
nǐ m en yīn dān chū jù shù liàn hé zhòn liàn zhèn
73 . 你们应当出具数量和重量证
mín shū
明书。
You need t o s how u s t he ce rtificate of quan tit y and weigh t
for t he goods .
bāo zhuān xiān yǔ shān pǐn s hù liàn xiān wěn hé
74 . 包装箱与商品数量相吻合。
The numbe r of pack ing boxes is corr ect .
wǒ men jiān àn hé ton uī dìn tōn zhī ōn sī x ǎ
i o
75 . 我们将按合同规定通知公司小
mài de shù liàn
麦的数量。
We ll inform t he company of the quan tit y of t he w heat
・ 94 ・
according to our con t ract .
huò wù de shù liàn yǔ hé t on uī dìn bù fú ì
j n kǒu
76 . 货物的数量与合同规定不符, 进口
shān jiān jù shōu
商将拒收。
If t he quan tit y of t he goods is not in line wit h t hat w rit ten in
t he cont r act , t he impor ter won t accept t he goods .
nǐ m en dìn de shù liàn zài wǔ tiān nèi kě yǐ bǎo zhèn
77 . 你们订的数量在五天内可以保证。
The quan tit y of t he good s you ordered is t o be guar an teed
wit hin five days .
cón zhōn uó chū kǒu de mián bù qǔ xiāo le shù liàn
78 . 从中国出口的棉布取消了数量
xiàn zhì
限制。
The limit on t he expor ted cott on clo th from China has been
lift ed .
wǒ m en shòu huò yǐ chuán zhuān s hù liàn hé zhòn
79 . 我们售货以船装数量和重
liàn wéi zhǔn
量为准。
We sell t he goods on t he basis of quan tit y and weigh t of t he
shipm en t .
s hù mù rú cǐ zhī dà wǒ men yí dìn bǎo zhèn
80 . 数目如此之大 , 我们一定保证
zhìliàn
质量。
The quan tit y is very large , and t he qualit y is gua rant eed .
・ 95 ・
zhè shì wǒ men mù qián suǒ nén í
t ōn de zuì dà
81 . 这是我们目前所能提供的最大
s hù liàn
数量。
This is the largest quan tit y we can offer at pr esen t .
xiǎo pī dìn huò ī
j n nián yě hěn shòu huān yín
82 . 小批订货今年也很受欢迎。
The sm all batches of t he goods ar e also popula r this year .
ī
j n nián ì
j n kǒu de xiǎo mài shù liàn yǔ qù n á
i n dà ǐ
t
83 . 今年进口的小麦数量与去年大体
xiān tón
相同。
The quan tit y of import ed w heat t his yea r is abou t t he same
as last year .
chāo uò yí dìn dìn huò liàn uì ōn sī kě fǒu ěi
84 . 超过一定订货量 , 贵公司可否给
wǒ men zhé kòu
我们折扣 ?
If t he quantity of our goods is la rge, will you give us a
discoun t ?
wǒ fān xiàn nǐ fān chū s hòu de yí wàn tào cí qì
85 . 我方向你方出售的一万套瓷器
mín tiān zhuān ch uán
明天装船。
The ten t housand sets of chinawar e you order ed from our
company will be shipped tomorro w .
ī
j n nián wǒ m en kě yǐ duō dìn qī qiān jiàn niú zǎi kù
86 . 今年我们可以多订七千件牛仔裤
This yea r we can orde r 7 , 000 more pairs of jeans .
・ 96 ・
wǒ men duō dìn le wǔ qiān jiàn shàn yī
87 . 我们多订了五千件上衣。
We ve already ordered 5 , 000 mor e ou ter garments .
liǎn qiān pín fān de dì tǎn chāo uò le yǐ wǎn de
88 . 两千平方的地毯超过了以往的
xiāo shòu liàn
销售量。
2 , 000 squa re mete rs of ca rpet is much more t han t he
quantity we usually sell .
zhōn uó qīn ōn yè chǎn pǐn ì
j n chū kǒu ōn sī cón
89 . 中国轻工业产品进出口公司从
ruì shìì
j n kǒu le yí wàn bǎ ruìs hì jūn dāo
瑞士进口了一万把瑞士军刀。
The H ead Office of China National Ligh t Indastrial
P roducts Impor t and Export Corporation has impor ted 10 ,
000 Swiss k nives for military use from Switzer land .
duì duǎn zhòn de shù liàn wǒ men ǎn dào hěn ī
jn qí
90 . 对短重的数量我们感到很惊奇。
We ar e very surprised that t he goods a re shor t of quan tit y .
zhòn liàn chāo chū yì bǎi ōn ī
jn
91 . 重量超出一百公斤。
The goods a re overweight by 100 k g .
rú uǒ duǎn zhòn wǒ jiàn yì nǐ men ī
j n hòu fā huò s hí
92 . 如果短重 , 我建议你们今后发货时
bǔ shàn
补上。
In t his in stance of shor t of quan tit y , I s uggest you m ake up
for it w hen you sh ip our goods next time .
・ 97 ・
yóu yú yàn pǐn bāo zhuān uò zhòn kōn yóu fèi yòn
93 . 由于样品包装过重 , 空邮费用
tài āo
太高。
The air postage is very high because of t oo much packaging
for sample goods .
xià miàn wǒ xiǎn jiù bāo zhuān wèn í
t tǎo lùn yí xià
94 . 下面 , 我想就包装问题讨论一下。
Next , I d like t o talk about packaging .
ǎi ì
j n bāo zhuān de fān fǎ shí fēn bì yào
95 . 改进包装的方法十分必要。
It s quite i mpor tan t t o improve the m ethod of packaging .
bāo zhuān duì chǎn pǐn shēn yù yě hěn yǒu yǐn xiǎn
96 . 包装对产品声誉也很有影响。
Packagi ng greatly affects the r epu tation of t he goods .
xǐn mù de bāo zhuān yǒu zhù yú wǒ men tuī x ā
i o
97 . 醒目的包装有助于我们推销
s hān pǐn
商品。
Eye－catching package will improve our sales .
měi è xiān jiǎo dū yòn ī
j n s hǔ jiǎo jiā ù
98 . 每个箱角都用金属角加固。
Every packing case has its angles fixed wit h met al .
chèn yī yīn fàn zài nèi chèn sù liào fán shuǐ de zhǐ
99 . 衬衣应放在内衬塑料防水的纸
xiān zi ǐ
l
箱子里。
S hirts ar e to be packed in a car ton wit h water－proof plastic
s heeti ng .
・ 98 ・
xiān zi ǐ
l diàn s hàn pào mò sù liào yǐ miǎn huò wù
100 . 箱子里垫上泡沫塑料以免货物
shòu yà
受压。
To keep t he goods from press ure, we pu t the foam ed
plastics in side t he packing case .
・ 99 ・
八、医院就诊
qǐn wèn uà hào s hìzài ǐ

j lóu
1 . 请问 , 挂号室在几楼 ?
Excuse m e, cou ld you tell m e wher e t he r egist ration office is ?
uà hào shìzài mén zhěn yī lóu
2 . 挂号室在门诊一楼。
The Regist ration Office is on the fir st floor of t he Clinic
Building .
qǐn wèn uà fù kē zài zhè è chuān kǒu m
3 . 请问挂妇科在这个窗口吗 ?
Excuse me, can I register for gynecology here by t his window ?
nín uà pǔ tōn hào hái s hìzhuān jiā hào
4 .您挂普通号, 还是专家号 ?
Do you want to r egister for a gene ral doct or or an exper t ?
uà zhuān jiā mén zhěn
5 . 挂专家门诊。
I d like t o r egister for an exper t .
uà zhuān jiā zhěn zài zhè ǐ
l uà pǔ tōn hào zài èr lóu
6 . 挂专家诊在这里, 挂普通号在二楼
fù kē mén zhěn
妇科门诊。
Y ou can register for an exper t here . To registe r for a gener al
gynecology , go t o t he second floor at t he gynecology clinic .
qǐn wèn wǒ zǒn ǎn jué hún s hēn wú ì
l kàn s hén m e kē
7 . 请问我总感觉浑身无力看什么科?
Excuse m e, I feel weak all ove r , w hat depar t men t should I
registe r at ?
・ 10 0 ・
nín kàn nèi kē huò zhōn yī kē
8 .您看内科或中医科。
You may register for a physician or a doctor of Chinese Medicine .
qǐn ěi wǒ uà nèi kē
9 . 请给我挂内科。
I ll r egister for a phy sician .
nǐ ǎn jué hún shēn wú ì l yǒu duō chán s hí jiān l
10 . 你感觉浑身无力有多长时间啦?
H ow long have you been feeling weak all over ?
dà ài yǒu sān tiān le
11 . 大概有三天了。
A bou t t hr ee days .
nín zhè ǐ j tiān shuì jiào zěn me yàn
12 . 您这几天睡觉怎么样 ?
H ow abou t your sleep ? Did you sleep w ell ?
j ué de hái kě yǐ chī fàn méi s hí yù
13 . 觉得还可以 , 吃饭没食欲。
Yes , not bad . Bu t I don t have any appetite .
nǐ yǒu zhè zhǒn ǎn jué duō chán s híjiān le
14 . 你有这种感觉多长时间了?
H ow long have you been feeling like t his ?
dà ài yì zhōu b
15 . 大概一周吧。
A bou t a week .
tóu yūn bù yūn
16 . 头晕不晕 ?
Do you feel dizzy ?
tóu yūn hūn hūn chén chén de
17 . 头晕 , 昏昏沉沉的。
Yes , I feel dazed .
・ 10 1 ・
xiān lián li n xuè yā b
18 . 先量量血压吧。
Let me take your blood pressur e .
nǐ uò qù yǒu āo xuè yā m
19 . 你过去有高血压吗 ?
Do you have hypert ension ?
uò qù méi yǒu
20 . 过去没有。
No , neve r .
nǐ de s hū zhān yā piān āo
21 . 你的舒张压偏高。
Your diastolic pres sure is a bit high .
wǒ ǎn dào bú shì shì zhè è yuán yīn m
22 . 我感到不适 , 是这个原因吗 ?
Is that t he cau se of my problem ?
cón nǐ de zhèn zhuàn kàn nǐ hái yǒu diǎn ér ǎn mào
23 . 从你的症状看, 你还有点儿感冒。
Your sympt oms indicate you have a col d .
wǒ ī
j n tiān í
ln chén sān diǎn duō xīn zàn tén le yí
24 . 我今天凌晨三点多心脏疼了一
zhèn bǎ wǒ tén xǐn le
阵 , 把我疼醒了。
I felt a hea rtache at thr ee t his morning . The hear tache woke
me up .
lái bǎ yī fu jiě kāi ī
tn tin xīn zàn
25 . 来 , 把衣服解开。听听心脏。
U nbu tt on your clot hes and let me listen t o your hea rt with
t he st ethoscope .
・ 10 2 ・
nǐ de xīn zàn ī
tn bù chū s hén me máo bìn
26 . 你的心脏听不出什么毛病。
Your hea rt see ms to be norm al .
wǒ ěi nǐ kāi yì zhān xīn diàn tú jiǎn chá dān
27 . 我给你开一张心电图检查单。
Let me give you a pr escrib tion for an elect roca rdiogram .
zuò xīn diàn tú jiǎn chá īj n tiān nén chū jié uǒ m
28 . 做心电图检查今天能出结果吗 ?
Can I have t he res ult for t he elect roca rdiogra m t oday ?
zuò wán zhī hòu shāo děn yì huì ér jiù kě yǐ ná
29 . 做完之后稍等一会儿就可以拿
jié uǒ
结果。
Y ou have to wait a w hile after you have t he
elect roca rdiogra m done .
wǎn fàn hòu yǒu shí ǎn dào rè yí zhèn ě
l n yí zhèn
30 . 晚饭后 , 有时感到热一阵冷一阵。
Aft er supper , I som etim es feel a ho t sensation and then a
cold sen sation .
zài ěi nǐ kāi yì zhān xuè chán uī huà yàn dān
31 . 再给你开一张血常规化验单。
I ll prescribe to you a recomm endation for regalar lab b lood
work .
yàn xuè chán uī xū yào duō chán s híjiān chū jié uǒ
32 . 验血常规需要多长时间出结果 ?
H ow long does it take t o get the result for a regu lar b lood
test ?
èr s hí fēn zhōn yǐ nèi chū jié uǒ
33 . 二十分钟以内出结果。
It takes you t wen ty minu tes t o get t he result .
・ 10 3 ・
wǒ yào uà kǒu qiān kē
34 . 我要挂口腔科。
I want to register for a dentist to inser t ar tificial teet h .
nín yào xiān nǎ kē yá
35 . 您要镶哪颗牙?
W hich teet h ?
wǒ yào x ā
i n shàn yòu dì wǔ dì liù kē
36 . 我要镶上右第五、第六颗。
I need to pu t in tw o false t eet h , t he upper righ t fif th and
sixt h toot h .
nín yào xiān zhè liǎn kē yá zuì hǎo bǎ dì qī kē yá
37 . 您要镶这两颗牙, 最好把第七颗牙
xiān zhì yí zhì
先治一治。
You d bet ter have t he seven th t oo th t reated before you
inser t t wo false teet h .
hǎo b nǐ xiān bān wǒ cān móu yí xià wǒ xiān shén
38 . 好吧。你先帮我参谋一下, 我镶什
m e yàn de hǎo
么样的好。
Cou ld you give m e some suggestions about w hat kind of
false teet h I should choose ?
zuì hǎo de s hì kǎo cí de ì
j měi uān yòu nài yòn qí
39 . 最好的是烤瓷的 , 既美观又耐用。其
cì s hì zhù zào de
次是铸造的。
The best choice is por celain false teet h w hich are endurable
and look pr ett y . T he second choice ar e t he false teeth m ade
of cast bronze .
・ 10 4 ・
xiān kǎo cí de duō shǎo qián yì kē
40 . 镶烤瓷的多少钱一颗?
H ow much does one por celain false toot h cost ?
sì bǎi yuán yì kē
41 . 四百元一颗。
Four hundred Y uan for one false toot h .
zhù zào de ne
42 . 铸造的呢 ?
H ow much dose a cast one cost ?
yì bǎi duō yuán b
43 . 一百多元吧。
A bou t a hundred yuan .
xiè xiè nǐ děn wǒ zhì wán yá zài jué dìn
44 . 谢谢你 , 等我治完牙再决定。
Thank you . I ll decide af ter I have my teeth examined .
zhìzhè kē yá xū yào x ā i n pāi zhān uān piān
45 . 治这颗牙需要先拍张 X 光片。
You have to have an x－ray taken before your teeth are examined .
hǎo b nà nín jiù kāi shēn qǐn dān b
46 . 好吧 , 那您就开申请单吧
All righ t . Please give me a recomm endation for an x－r ay .
dài fu pāi yá piān zài zhè ér m
47 . 大夫 , 拍牙片在这儿吗 ?
Doct or , is t his t he p lace w here I can get teet h x－r ay taken ?
shì de qǐn zuò zhè ér děn yì huìér
48 . 是的 , 请坐这儿 , 等一会儿。
Yes . T ake a seat her e and wait a mom en t .
qǐn wèn wǒ shén me s hí hòu nén ná dào yá piān
49 . 请问 , 我什么时候能拿到牙片 ?
Excuse me, w hen can I get t he result of my x－ray ?
・ 10 5 ・
dà ài děn shí wǔ fēn zhōn
50 . 大概等十五分钟。
You have to wait abou t fift y minut es .
yī s hēn wǒ wèi tén zài zhèér kàn m
51 . 医生 , 我胃疼。在这儿看吗 ?
Doct or , I have a st omachache . Can you look at it for me ?
qǐn zuò x à
i nǐ wèi tén duō chán s hí jiān le
52 . 请坐下。你胃疼多长时间了?
Have a seat p lease . H ow long have you been feeling like
t his ? When did your stomachache star t ?
tén yǒu bàn nián duō le
53 . 疼有半年多了。
A bou t six mont h s ago .
zài shén me s hí hòu tén
54 . 在什么时候疼 ?
W hat tim e of day do you u sually feel your st omachache ?
shuō bù qīn shén me shí jiān yě bù zhīshén me yuán yīn
55 . 说不清什么时间 , 也不知什么原因。
It s ha rd t o say . And I don t know t he case of it .
fàn qián hái shì fàn hòu tén
56 . 饭前还是饭后疼 ?
Do you feel a st om achache before meals or after m eals ?
fàn qián è le de shí hòu tén de ì
l hài
57 . 饭前饿了的时候疼的厉害。
My stomachache is intence before meals and when I am hungry .
dōu yòn uò shén m e wèi yào
58 . 都用过什么胃药 ?
W hat medicine have you taken for your stomachache ?
・ 10 6 ・
yòn uò ǐ
j zhǒn zhì wèi tén de yào piàn
59 . 用过几种治胃痛的药片。
I have t ake several st omach tablets .
ǎn j ué nǎ zhǒn yào chī le yǐ hòu xiào uǒ hǎo
60 . 感觉哪种药吃了以后效果好 ?
W hich one is effective ?
wèi bì zhì de xiào uǒ bǐ qí tā yào yào hǎo
61 . 胃必治”的效果比其他药要好。
" Wei Bi Zhi" is much bett er t han t he o t her ones .
yào xiǎn dé dào zuì jiā zhì liáo xū yào zuò yí x à
i wèi
62 . 要想得到最佳治疗, 需要做一下胃
ì
j n jiǎn chá
镜检查。
To get bette r t reat men t , you d bette r t o have a gastroscopy
taken .
zuò shén me jiǎn chá zuì hǎo ne
63 . 做什么检查最好呢?
W hat kind of check up do I need ?
wǒ jiàn yì nǐ zuò yí xià wèi ì
j n jiǎn chá
64 . 我建议你做一下胃镜检查。
I suggest you get a gastroscopy taken .
zuò wèi ì
j n jiǎn chá yǒu shén m e zhù yì shì xiàn
65 . 做胃镜检查有什么注意事项 ?
W hat shoul d I do to get a gast roscopy taken .
xū yào yǔ wèi ì
j n shì yù yuē
66 . 需要与胃镜室预约。
You need t o m ake an appoin tm en t wit h t he gastroscopy
office in advance .
・ 10 7 ・
hái yǒu shén me zhù yì de
67 . 还有什么注意的?
A nyt hing else ?
hái yāo qiú kōn fù jiǎn chá
68 . 还要求空腹检查。
The gast roscopy sholud be taken on an empt y stomach .
zuò wán wèi ì
jn jiù mín què shì shén me bìn le m
69 . 做完胃镜就明确是什么病了吗 ?
Can I get a diagnosis afte r I have a gastroscopy taken ?
rú uǒ bù xū yào zuò bìn ǐ
l jiù kě yǐ què zhěn le
70 . 如果不需要做病理就可以确诊了。
If t here is no need for pathology, we can get a clear diagnosis .
zuò bìn ǐ
l xū yào duō shǎo tiān
71 . 做病理需要多少天 ?
H ow long does it take t o have a pat hology taken ?
dà ài xū yào sān tiān
72 . 大概需要三天。
A bou t t hr ee days .
wǒ tón yì zuò wèi ì
j n jiǎn chá
73 . 我同意做胃镜检查。
I agree t o have a gast roscopy taken .
zhè s hì wèi ì
jn shēn qǐn dān nǐ qù jiāo kuǎn b
74 . 这是胃镜申请单 , 你去交款吧。
This is the application form for a gast roscopy . Y ou can go
to pay t he bill .
qǐn wèn wǒ kàn ē bo shàn zhè è bāo uà shén me kē
75 . 请问 , 我看胳膊上这个包挂什么科?
Excuse me, what depar t men t shoul d I r egister at for t he
swelling on my arm to be examined ?
・ 10 8 ・
nín yīn dān uà pǔ tōn wài kē
76 . 您应当挂普通外科。
You need to register for gene ral surge ry .
nín kàn shén me
77 . 您看什么?
W hat see ms to be t he trouble ?
wǒ ē bo s hàn zhǎn le è bāo hǎo xiàn yuè lái
78 . 我胳膊上长了个包, 好象越来
yuè dà
越大。
The swelling on my arm seems to be getting bigger and bigger .
fā xiàn duō chán shí jiān le
79 . 发现多长时间了 ?
W hen did you fir st notice t he swelling ?
yǒu bàn nián duō le
80 . 有半年多了。
Mor e t han six mon t hs ago .
tén m
81 . 疼吗 ?
Does it hurt ?
bù tén méi rèn hé ǎn jué
82 . 不疼 , 没任何感觉。
No , it does n t . I can t feel a t hing .
nà s hì zěn me fā xiàn de
83 . 那是怎么发现的 ?
Then , ho w did you find it ?
xǐ zǎo de s hí hòu fā xiàn de
84 . 洗澡的时候发现的。
I found it w hen I was taking a showe r .
・ 10 9 ・
zhè s hì yí è fěn liú zhì bú zhì dōu kě yǐ
85 . 这是一个粉瘤 , 治不治都可以。
This is a sebaceou s cyst . I t doesn t make a great difference
whet her you have it cured or no t .
wǒ xiǎn zhì zěn m e è zhì fǎ
86 . 我想治怎么个治法?
W hat tr ea tm en t can I have if I wan t t his cured ?
shǒu s hù qiē chú
87 . 手术切除。
Removal by oper ation .
zhè è shǒu shù hěn fù zá m
88 . 这个手术很复杂吗 ?
Is it a complicated ope ration ?
bú fù zá zài mén zhěn shǒu shù shì jiù kě yǐ wán chén
89 . 不复杂 , 在门诊手术室就可以完成。
No , it s no t complicated . Y ou can have it re moved in t he
Clinic O per ating Room .
shǒu s hù hòu duō chán shí jiān chāi xiàn
90 . 手术后多长时间拆线 ?
How long does it take for the stitches to come out after the
operation ?
shù hòu sān tiān huàn yí cì yào chāi xiàn yào qī tiān
91 . 术后三天换一次药, 拆线要七天。
You need t o change bandage eve ry th ree days afte r t he
oper ation . I t takes seven day s t o heal .
yào bù rán jiù qiē chú b
92 . 要不然就切除吧。
Then I’ll have it r emoved .
・ 11 0 ・
nǐ duì yào wù uò mǐn m
93 . 你对药物过敏吗 ?
A re you allergic to any m edicine ?
wǒ duì qīn méi sù uò mǐn
94 . 我对青霉素过敏。
I m allergic t o penicillin .
nǐ xiàn zài zuò hái shìì
ln xuǎn s hí jiān
95 . 你现在做还是另选时间 ?
W ill you decide t o have it removed now or some ot her ti me ?
wǒ xià wǔ zài á
l i zuò shàn wǔ hái yǒu shì xū yào chǔ ǐ
l
96 . 我下午再来做 , 上午还有事需要处理。
I ll come t his afte rnoon . I have som eth ing to attend to t his
morning .
nà hǎo shǒu shù hòu zài ěi nǐ kāi diǎn ér xiāo yán yào
97 . 那好 , 手术后再给你开点儿消炎药。
T hen I ll pr escribe som e antibiotics af ter the oper ation .
hǎo de xià wǔ yí shàn bān wǒ jiù uò lái
98 . 好的。下午一上班我就过来。
All righ t . I ll come at one o clock .
zài nǎ ér jiāo fèi
99 . 在哪儿交费 ?
W her e s houl d I pay t he bill ?
zài yī lóu uà hào chù pán yǒu huà jià shōu fèi chù
100 . 在一楼挂号处旁 , 有划价收费处,
zài nà ǐ
l jiāo fèi
在那里交费。
N ea r t he r egist ration office on t he fir st floor , t he re is a
cash desk . You can pay your bills ther e .
・ 11 1 ・
编　后　语
汉语是全世界公认的最难学的一种语言。可是越来越多的外
国人认识到中国的商机无限 , 汉语是一种极有用的工具 , 所以现在
又在全世界掀起了一股学习汉语的热潮。为了满足许多外国人能
够快速学会汉语发音 , 我们编写了这部《汉语速成直通车》。
对于外国人学汉语的难点问题 , 作者认为 , 学汉语 , 首先要从
拼音字母发音开始。只要能用语音把意思表达明白 , 就可以起到
沟通的作用了。“ 四声”对于外国人来说是发音的难点 , 比如“ 先
生”和“ 险胜”的拼音字母没有任何区别 , 只是在四声的声调上有了
区别 , 但正是这个区别 , 使得这两个意思完全不一样。还有一些
词 , 比如像“ 蜻蜒”这样的词 , 很多外国人就很难发音。这里面根本
的原因是没有找到汉语和他们的母语相似之处。类似于这些难
点 , 当然首先要解决的是“发音”。为了帮助外国人解决“发音”这
一问题 , 我们构思出版了《汉语速成直通车》。
外国人可以根据 VCD 的讲述内容 , 学习发音的初步 , 从最基
本的汉语拼音学起。虽然这是必需走的一步 , 但这套 VCD 讲述
的方法 , 比起传统的教学方法 , 可以省去很多的学习时间 , 而且学
习的效果非常好。
外国人可以根据书中的内容 , 并利用与之配套的录音带 , 学到
800 个汉语句型。通过这 800 句的学习 , 外国人不仅可以与中国
人进行交流 , 而且更重要的是学到了汉语的正确发音。这 800 句
的内容基本上体现了中国人常说的“ 衣、食、住、行”, 而且口语化。
只要外国人按照 800 句上所注的拼音正确读出来 , 那么发音的这
道难关也就算闯过去了。
・ 11 7 ・
《汉语速成直通车》的出版目的 , 就是希望能让外国人能快速
学会汉语发音的一本教材 , 这套教材比起一些传统教材来 , 具有快
速掌握和声音、影像、文字俱全的特点 , 因此特别适合于作学习班
的教材。
作者潜心研究汉语拼音教学法十几年 , 把在中国教学的 54 个
学时的内容 , 缩减成 10 个学时完成 , 而且学习效果甚佳。通过这
种方法的学习 , 收到的效果明显比传统教学方法要好得多。同时
这套教学方法也获得了国家专利。
《汉语速成 800 句》后面的附录中有《汉语拼音学习速成法 ( 拼
读总表 )》, 其中的第一列是声母 , 并标有所发的音 ; 第一行是韵母 ,
并标有所发的音 ; 对应的单元格是拼读后所发的音 , 并标有所发的
汉字的音。其中在拼读音下所注的数字是指这一读音所在字典中
的页码 ( 商务印书馆 ,《新华字典》1998 年版 ) 。
在此我要非常感谢张迎秋女士 , 张女士在百忙之中 , 为本教材
编写了《汉语速成 800 句》, 单丽英女士将汉语翻译为英语 , Mark
P ringle 先生 ( 美 ) 和田景义女士为该书配了录音。
感谢东明汉语速成教学发展中心 , 感谢徐振东总经理 , 徐先生
为产品的开发付出了数不清的经费、精力和劳作。
感谢智通科技有限公司 , 感谢杨长青总经理 , 杨女士为《汉语
速成直通车》中的 VCD 的脚本创意和拍摄制作 , 付出了大量心血
和资金。
杨正国
2002 .8
・ 11 8 ・
拼读表 (1)
拼韵
读母啊喔鹅衣乌迂哀诶威熬欧优耶约弯安恩因
音
o e i u ü i ei ui o ou iu ie üe u n n en in
声母
bā bō bī bù bái bēi bāo bié bān bēn bīn
玻b 八玻逼不白杯包别班奔宾
pā bō pī pū pāi pēi pāo pōu piē pān pēn pīn
坡p 趴玻批扑拍胚抛剖撇潘喷拼
mā mō me m
ī mù mái méi māo móu miù miè mán mén m
ín
摸m
妈摸么咪木埋眉猫谋谬灭蛮门民
fā ó
f ū
f ē
f i fǒu ā
fn ē
fn
佛f 发佛夫飞否翻分
dā dé dī dū dāi děi duī dāo dōu diū diē duān dān dèn
得d 搭德低都呆得堆刀兜丢爹端单扽
tā tè ī
t ū
t tāi tuī ā
t o tōu tiē tuán ā
tn
特t
他特梯突胎推涛偷贴团贪
nā nè ní nú nǚ nǎi nèi náo nòu niú niē nü
è nuǎn nán nèn nín
讷n 那讷泥奴女乃内挠耨牛捏虐暖男嫩您
ā
l lo è
l ǐ
l ú
l ǚ
l á
l i é
li ā
lo ō
l u liú liè ü
l è luàn á
ln í
ln
勒l 拉咯勒里卢吕来累捞搂留列略乱兰林
ā ē ū āi ěi uī āo ōu uān ān ēn
哥g
嘎胳姑该给归高沟官干跟
kā kē kū kāi kēi kūi kǎo kōu kuān kān kěn
科k 咖科枯开剋亏考抠宽刊肯
hā hē hū hái hēi huī hǎo hóu huān hán hěn
喝h 哈喝呼孩黑灰好喉欢含很
　注 : 空格内印有斜线的是不能拼读的。
・ 11 3 ・
拼读表 (2)
拼韵
读母温晕冤烟腰呀窝哇歪昂英翁央汪雍而
音
un ün ü n i n i o i uo u u i ng eng ing ong i ng u ng iong er
声母
biān biāo bān bēn bīn
玻b 边标帮崩兵
piān piāo pán pēn pīn
坡p 偏飘旁烹乒
mián miáo mán mēn mín
摸m
眠苗忙蒙明
ā
fn ē
fn
佛 f 方丰
dūn diān diāo diǎ duō dān dēn dīn dōn
得d 吨颠刁嗲多当灯丁东
ū
tn tiān tiāo tuō ā
tn é
tn ī
tn tōn
特 t
吞天挑拖汤疼听通
nián niǎo niā nuó nán nén ní
n nón nián
讷n 年鸟挪囊能宁农娘
ū
ln lián liáo liǎ luó á
ln ě
ln í
ln ó
ln lián
勒l 抡连疗俩罗郎冷灵龙良
ùn uō uā uāi ān ēn ōn uān
哥g
棍锅瓜乖钢更工光
kūn kuò kuā kuài kān kēn kōn kuān
科k 昆阔夸快康坑空筐
hūn huó huā huái hán hēn hōn huān
喝h 昏活花怀杭哼烘荒
・ 11 4 ・
拼读表 (3)
拼韵
读母啊喔鹅衣乌迂哀诶威熬欧优耶约弯安恩因
音
o e i u ü i ei ui o ou iu ie üe u n n en in
声母
ī
j ū
j jiū jiē jué ī
jn
基j 机居究阶决斤
qī qū qiū qiē quē qīn
欺q 七区秋切缺亲
xī xū xiū xiē xuē xīn
希x 西须休些靴心
zhā zhé zhī zhū zhāi zhèi zhuī zhāo zhōu zhuān zhān zhēn
知 zh
扎折之朱摘这追招周专沾贞
chā chē chī chū chāi chuīchāo chōu chuānchān chén
吃 ch 叉车吃初拆吹超抽川搀尘
shā shē shī shū shāi shéi shuǐ shāo shōu shuān shān shēn
诗 sh 杀奢失书筛谁水烧收栓山申
rè ì
r ú
r ruì á
r o róu ruǎn á
rn é
rn
日r
热日如锐饶柔软然人
zā zé ī
z zū zāi zéi zuì zāo zōu zuān zàn zěn
资z 匝则资租灾贼最遭邹钻赞怎
cā cè c
í cū cāi cuī cāo còu cuān cān cén
雌c 擦策词粗猜崔操凑撺餐岑
sā sè ī
s sū sài suī sāo sōu suān sān sēn
思s
撒色思苏赛虽搔搜酸三森
yā yō yé yī yú yāo yōu yuē yān yīn
衣y 呀唷爷一于腰优约烟因
wā wō wū wāi wēi wān wēn
乌w 挖窝污歪威弯温
ā ó é āi āo ōu ān ēn
啊哦鹅哀熬欧安恩
・ 11 5 ・
拼读表 (4)
拼韵
读母温晕冤烟腰呀窝哇歪昂英翁央汪雍而
音
un ün ü n i n i o i uo u u i ng eng ing ong i ng u ng iong er
声母
ū
j n juān jiān jiāo jiā ī
jn jiān jiǒn
基j 军捐尖交加经江迥
qún quān qiān qiāo qià qī
n qiān qión
欺q 群圈千悄恰青枪穷
xūn xuān xiān xiāo xiā xī
n xiān xiōn
希x
勋宣先消虾星乡兄
zhǔn zhuō zhuāzhuài zhān zhēn zhōn zhuān
知 zh 准捉抓拽章征忠庄
chūn chuōchuāchuāi chān chēn chōn chuān
吃 ch 春戳揣昌称充窗
shùn shuō shuāshuāi shān shēn shuān
诗 sh
顺说刷衰商生双
ù
rn ruò ǎ
rn ē
rn ó
rn
日r 润弱嚷扔容
zūn zuō zān zēn zōn
资z 尊作脏增宗
cūn cuō cān cén cōn
雌c
村搓仓层匆
sūn suō sān sēn sōn
思s 孙梭桑僧松
yún yuān yān īn
y yōn
衣y 云渊央英拥
wān wēn
乌w
汪翁
ān ēng ér
肮儿
・ 11 6 ・

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