LUSAIL PLAZA TOWER 3

Structural Preliminary Structural Analysis Report

For Lusail Plaza Tower 3

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Contents

1. GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 6
2. EFFECTIVE STIFFNESS PROPERTIES .......................................................................... 9
3. WIND LOADS .................................................................................................................. 10
4. SEISMIC PARAMETERS AND DRIFT LIMITS ............................................................... 14
5. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 1).............................................................................................. 15
7. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 1) ........................................................................................ 39
8. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 1) .............................................................................. 41
9. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 1) ................................................................................... 43
10. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 1).............................................................................. 44
11. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 1) ........................................ 46
12. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 2) ......................................................................................... 50
13. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 2) .................................................................................... 74
14. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 2) ......................................................................... 76
15. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 2) .............................................................................. 78
16. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 2).............................................................................. 79
17. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 2) ........................................ 81
18. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 3) ......................................................................................... 85
19. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 3) .................................................................................. 109
20. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 3) ....................................................................... 111
21. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 3) ............................................................................ 113
22. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 3)............................................................................ 114
23. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 3) ...................................... 116
24. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 4) ....................................................................................... 120
25. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 2) .................................................................................. 144
26. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 4) ....................................................................... 146
27. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 4) ............................................................................ 148
28. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 4)............................................................................ 149
29. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 4) ...................................... 151
30. SUMMARY ................................................................................................................ 155
31. CONCLUSION ........................................................................................................... 157

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 List of Figures

Figure 1: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 15

Figure 2: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 16
Figure 3: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 17
Figure 4: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 18
Figure 5: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 19
Figure 6: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 20
Figure 7: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 21
Figure 8: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 22
Figure 9: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 1) ................................................................................................... 23
Figure 10: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 24
Figure 11: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 25
Figure 12: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 26
Figure 13: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 27
Figure 14: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 28
Figure 15: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 29
Figure 16: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 30
Figure 17: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 31
Figure 18: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 32
Figure 19: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 33
Figure 20: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 34
Figure 21: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 35
Figure 22: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 36
Figure 23: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 37
Figure 24: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 1) ............................................................................................... 38
Figure 25: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 1) .................................................................................... 39
Figure 26: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 1) .................................................................................... 40
Figure 27: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 1) ......................................................................... 41
Figure 28: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 1) .......................................................................... 42
Figure 29: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 1) ................................................................... 43
Figure 30: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 1) ........................................................................................... 44
Figure 31: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 1) ........................................................................................... 45
Figure 32: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 1) ................................................................................. 47
Figure 33: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 1) ................................................................................. 49
Figure 100: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 50
Figure 101: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 51
Figure 102: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 52
Figure 103: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 53
Figure 104: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 54
Figure 105: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 55
Figure 106: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 56
Figure 107: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 57
Figure 108: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 2) ............................................................................................... 58
Figure 109: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 59
Figure 110: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 60
Figure 111: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 61
Figure 112: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 62
Figure 113: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 63
Figure 114: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 64
Figure 115: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 65
Figure 116: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 66

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 Figure 117: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 67
Figure 118: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 68
Figure 119: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 69
Figure 120: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 70
Figure 121: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 71
Figure 122: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 72
Figure 123: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 2) ............................................................................................. 73
Figure 124: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 2) .................................................................................. 74
Figure 125: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 2) .................................................................................. 75
Figure 126: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 2) ....................................................................... 76
Figure 127: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 2)........................................................................ 77
Figure 128: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 2) ................................................................. 78
Figure 129: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 2) ......................................................................................... 79
Figure 130: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 2) ......................................................................................... 80
Figure 131: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 2) ............................................................................... 82
Figure 132: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 2) ............................................................................... 84
Figure 34: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 85
Figure 35: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 86
Figure 36: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 87
Figure 37: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 88
Figure 38: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 89
Figure 39: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 90
Figure 40: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 91
Figure 41: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 92
Figure 42: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 3) ................................................................................................. 93
Figure 43: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 3) ............................................................................................... 94
Figure 44: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 3) ............................................................................................... 95
Figure 45: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 3) ............................................................................................... 96
Figure 46: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 3) ............................................................................................... 97
Figure 47: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 3) ............................................................................................... 98
Figure 48: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 3) ............................................................................................... 99
Figure 49: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 100
Figure 50: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 101
Figure 51: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 102
Figure 52: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 103
Figure 53: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 104
Figure 54: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 105
Figure 55: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 106
Figure 56: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 107
Figure 57: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 3) ............................................................................................. 108
Figure 58: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 3) .................................................................................. 109
Figure 59: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 3) .................................................................................. 110
Figure 60: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 3) ....................................................................... 111
Figure 61: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 3)........................................................................ 112
Figure 62: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 3) ................................................................. 113
Figure 63: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 3) ......................................................................................... 114
Figure 64: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 3) ......................................................................................... 115
Figure 65: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 3) ............................................................................... 117
Figure 66: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 3) ............................................................................... 119
Figure 67: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 120
Figure 68: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 121
Figure 69: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 122
Figure 70: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 123
Figure 71: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 124
Figure 72: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 125
Figure 73: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 126

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 Figure 74: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 127
Figure 75: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 4) ............................................................................................... 128
Figure 76: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 129
Figure 77: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 130
Figure 78: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 131
Figure 79: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 132
Figure 80: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 133
Figure 81: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 134
Figure 82: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 135
Figure 83: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 136
Figure 84: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 137
Figure 85: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 138
Figure 86: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 139
Figure 87: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 140
Figure 88: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 141
Figure 89: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 142
Figure 90: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 4) ............................................................................................. 143
Figure 91: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 4) .................................................................................. 144
Figure 92: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 4) .................................................................................. 145
Figure 93: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 4) ....................................................................... 146
Figure 94: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 4) ........................................................................ 147
Figure 95: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 4) ................................................................. 148
Figure 96: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 4) ......................................................................................... 149
Figure 97: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 4) ......................................................................................... 150
Figure 98: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 4) ............................................................................... 152
Figure 99: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 4) ............................................................................... 154

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 STRUCTURAL OVERVIEW REPORT
1. GENERAL
The main objective of this structural report is to provide a brief Structural Investigation of
Lusail Plaza Tower 3 on the following design options below.

OPTION 1:

1. Using the original structural member sizes without considering the columns as
composite, structural steel grade, concrete grade, steel outriggers provided in the
100% schematic design.
2. Application of wind loadings as per the provided Wind Tunnel Test and Dead Load &
Live Load as per 100% schematic design.
3. Load Combinations, seismic parameters as per provided 100% schematic design.
4. Effective stiffness properties are both considered in Service-Level Wind, Design
Earthquake and Strength-Level Wind.

OPTION 2:

1. Using the original structural member sizes without considering the columns as
composite, structural steel floor beams are eliminated, slab decks are replaced with
300mm reinforced concrete solid slabs or PT slabs, steel outriggers are eliminated.
2. Concrete grade for columns, RC slabs and shear walls are as follows;

Description Original Design Proposed Design

Columns Tier 1A&B - C80/95 Tier 1A&B - C70/85

Tier 2A&B – C80/95 Tier 2A&B – C50/60
Tier 3A – C60/75 Tier 3A – C50/60
Tier 3B – C40/50 Tier 3B – C40/50

Composite Column Steel Eliminated

Shear Walls Tier 1A&B - C80/95 Tier 1A&B - C70/85

Tier 2A&B – C60/75 Tier 2A&B – C50/60
Tier 3A&B – C60/75 Tier 3A&B – C50/60

Out-riggers Steel Eliminated

Slabs Deck Solid/PT

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 3. Application of wind loadings as per the provided Wind Tunnel Test and Dead Load &
Live Load as per 100% schematic design.
4. Load Combinations, seismic parameters as per provided 100% schematic design.
5. Effective stiffness properties are both considered in Service-Level Wind, Design
Earthquake and Strength-Level Wind.

OPTION 3:

1. Using the original structural member sizes without considering the columns as
composite, structural steel floor beams are eliminated, slab decks are replaced with
300mm reinforced concrete solid slabs or PT slabs, steel outriggers are eliminated.
2. Concrete grade for columns, RC slabs and shear walls are as follows;

Description Original Design Proposed Design

Columns Tier 1A&B - C80/95 Tier 1A&B - C80/95

Tier 2A&B – C80/95 Tier 2A&B – C80/95
Tier 3A – C60/75 Tier 3A – C60/75
Tier 3B – C40/50 Tier 3B – C40/50

Composite Column Steel Eliminated

Shear Walls Tier 1A&B - C80/95 Tier 1A&B - C80/95

Tier 2A&B – C60/75 Tier 2A&B – C60/75
Tier 3A&B – C60/75 Tier 3A&B – C60/75

Out-riggers Steel Eliminated

Slabs Deck Solid/PT

3. Application of wind loadings as per the provided Wind Tunnel Test and Dead Load &
Live Load as per 100% schematic design.

4. Load Combinations, seismic parameters as per provided 100% schematic design.

5. Effective stiffness properties are both considered in Service-Level Wind, Design
Earthquake and Strength-Level Wind.

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 OPTION 4:

1. Using the original structural member sizes without considering the columns as
composite, structural steel floor beams are eliminated, slab decks are replaced with
300mm reinforced concrete solid slabs or PT slabs, steel outriggers are replaced with
reinforced concrete.
2. Concrete grade for columns, out-riggers, RC slabs and shear walls are as follows;

Description Original Design Proposed Design

Columns Tier 1A&B - C80/95 Tier 1A&B - C70/85

Tier 2A&B – C80/95 Tier 2A&B – C50/60
Tier 3A – C60/75 Tier 3A – C50/60
Tier 3B – C40/50 Tier 3B – C40/50

Composite Column Steel Eliminated

Shear Walls Tier 1A&B - C80/95 Tier 1A&B - C70/85

Tier 2A&B – C60/75 Tier 2A&B – C50/60
Tier 3A&B – C60/75 Tier 3A&B – C50/60

Out-riggers Steel RC

Slabs Deck Solid/PT

3. Application of wind loadings as per the provided Wind Tunnel Test and Dead Load &
Live Load as per 100% schematic design.
4. Load Combinations, seismic parameters as per provided 100% schematic design.
5. Effective stiffness properties are both considered in Service-Level Wind, Design
Earthquake and Strength-Level Wind.

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 2. EFFECTIVE STIFFNESS PROPERTIES
Two effective stiffness properties were considered in this analysis to capture the effects
of cracking.

1. Wind-Level Service
2. Design Earthquake and Strength-Level Wind

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 3. WIND LOADS
Wind loads and its combinations applied to the structure and were taken from the
Specialist Design Report (Wind Engineering: Structural) – LUS-BP12-F&P-REP-ST-00002.
Considering Tower 3 with a 25-year return period.

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Lusail Plaza Tower 3
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Lusail Plaza Tower 3
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Lusail Plaza Tower 3
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 4. SEISMIC PARAMETERS AND DRIFT LIMITS
Seismic parameters were considered as per LUS-BP12-F&P-REP-AR-00001.

4.1 Seismic Deflection (Drift) Limits

The allowable design story drift in accordance with ASCE 7-16 Table 12.12-1 is taken as:

0.015*story height for the towers

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 5. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 1)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for wind load in Option 1 for 24 wind combinations
in Tower 3 with a 25-year return period.

Figure 1: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 1)

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 Figure 2: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 1)

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 Figure 3: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 1)

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 Figure 4: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 1)

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 Figure 5: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 1)

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 Figure 6: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 1)

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 Figure 7: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 1)

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 Figure 8: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 1)

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 Figure 9: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 1)

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 Figure 10: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 1)

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 6.
Figure 11: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 1)

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 Figure 12: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 1)

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 Figure 13: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 1)

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 Figure 14: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 1)

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 Figure 15: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 1)

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 Figure 16: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 1)

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 Figure 17: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 1)

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 Figure 18: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 1)

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 Figure 19: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 1)

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 Figure 20: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 1)

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 Figure 21: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 1)

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 Figure 22: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 1)

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 Figure 23: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 1)

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 Figure 24: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 1)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to wind load is 285.9mm.
Allowable Drift for Wind = H/500 or (306500mm-7500mm)/500 = 598mm > 285.9mm

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 7. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 1)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

7.1 Seismic Drift in X-Direction

Figure 25: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 1)

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 7.2 Seismic Drift in Y-Direction

Figure 26: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 1)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to seismic is 328.2mm.
Allowable Drift for Seismic = 0.015*(306500mm-7500mm) = 4485mm > 328.2mm

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 8. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 1)
Shown below are the Base Shear for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

8.1 Seismic Base Shear in X-Direction

Figure 27: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 1)

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 8.2 Seismic Base Shear in Y-Direction

Figure 28: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 1)

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 9. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 1)
Shown below is the results and other factors used in seismic analysis.

Figure 29: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 1)

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 10. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 1)
P-delta effects are considered in the analysis, based on dead and live load factors from
the governing general structural integrity factored combination 1.2D and 1.0L.

10.1 P-delta in X-Direction

Figure 30: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 1)

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 10.2 P-delta in Y-Direction

Figure 31: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 1)

Note: From the above results, all floor levels of the structure are within the allowable
stability limits.

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 11. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 1)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

11.1 Seismic Drifts in X-Direction

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 Continuation;

Figure 32: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 1)

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 11.2 Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction

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 Continuation;

Figure 33: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 1)

Note: From the above results, lateral drifts due to seismic in all floor levels of the structure
are within the allowable drift limits.

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 12. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 2)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for wind load in Option 2 for 24 wind combinations
in Tower 3 with a 25-year return period.

Figure 34: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 2)

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 Figure 35: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 2)

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 Figure 36: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 2)

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 Figure 37: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 2)

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 Figure 38: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 2)

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 Figure 39: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 2)

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 Figure 40: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 2)

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 Figure 41: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 2)

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 Figure 42: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 2)

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 Figure 43: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 2)

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 Figure 44: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 2)

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 Figure 45: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 2)

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 Figure 46: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 2)

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 Figure 47: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 2)

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 Figure 48: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 2)

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 Figure 49: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 2)

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 Figure 50: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 2)

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 Figure 51: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 2)

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 Figure 52: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 2)

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 Figure 53: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 2)

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 Figure 54: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 2)

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 Figure 55: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 2)

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 Figure 56: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 2)

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 Figure 57: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 2)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to wind load is 655.8mm.
Allowable Drift for Wind = H/500 or (306500mm-7500mm)/500 = 598mm < 655.8mm

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 13. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 2)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

13.1 Seismic Drift in X-Direction

Figure 58: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 2)

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 13.2 Seismic Drift in Y-Direction

Figure 59: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 2)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to seismic is 745.2mm.
Allowable Drift for Seismic = 0.015*(306500mm-7500mm) = 4485mm > 745.2mm

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 14. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 2)
Shown below are the Base Shear for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

14.1 Seismic Base Shear in X-Direction

Figure 60: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 2)

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 14.2 Seismic Base Shear in Y-Direction

Figure 61: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 2)

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 15. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 2)
Shown below is the results and other factors used in seismic analysis.

Figure 62: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 2)

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 16. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 2)
P-delta effects are considered in the analysis, based on dead and live load factors from
the governing general structural integrity factored combination 1.2D and 1.0L.
16.1 P-delta in X-Direction

Figure 63: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 2)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 16.2 P-delta in Y-Direction

Figure 64: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 2)

Note: From the above results, all floor levels of the structure are within the allowable
stability limits.

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 17. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 2)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.
17.1 Seismic Drifts in X-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Continuation;

Figure 65: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 2)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 17.2 Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Continuation;

Figure 66: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 2)

Note: From the above results, lateral drifts due to seismic in 45th, 49th, 52nd, 55th and 56th
floors are exceeding to the allowed drifts. However, for the other floors the lateral drifts are
within the allowable limits.

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 18. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 3)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for wind load in Option 3 for 24 wind combinations
in Tower 3 with a 25-year return period.

Figure 67: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 68: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 3)

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 Figure 69: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 70: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 3)

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 Figure 71: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 3)

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 Figure 72: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 73: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 3)

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 Figure 74: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 3)

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 Figure 75: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 3)

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 Figure 76: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 77: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 78: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 3)

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 Figure 79: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 3)

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 Figure 80: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 3)

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 Figure 81: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 3)

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 Figure 82: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 83: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 84: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 3)

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 Figure 85: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 86: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 87: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 88: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 3)

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 Figure 89: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 3)

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 Figure 90: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 3)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to wind load is 643.7mm.
Allowable Drift for Wind = H/500 or (306500mm-7500mm)/500 = 598mm < mm

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 19. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 3)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

19.1 Seismic Drift in X-Direction

Figure 91: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 19.2 Seismic Drift in Y-Direction

Figure 92: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 3)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to seismic is 727.0mm.
Allowable Drift for Seismic = 0.015*(306500mm-7500mm) = 4485mm > 727mm

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 20. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 3)
Shown below are the Base Shear for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

20.1 Seismic Base Shear in X-Direction

Figure 93: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 20.2 Seismic Base Shear in Y-Direction

Figure 94: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 21. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 3)
Shown below is the results and other factors used in seismic analysis.

Figure 95: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 22. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 3)
P-delta effects are considered in the analysis, based on dead and live load factors from
the governing general structural integrity factored combination 1.2D and 1.0L.

22.1 P-delta in X-Direction

Figure 96: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 3)

22.2 P-delta in Y-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 97: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 3)
Note: From the above results, all floor levels of the structure are within the allowable
stability limits.

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 23. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 3)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

23.1 Seismic Drifts in X-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Continuation;

Figure 98: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 3)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 23.2 Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Continuation;

Figure 99: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 3)

Note: From the above results, lateral drift due to seismic in 45th floor is exceeding to the
allowed drift. However, for the other floors the lateral drifts are within the allowable limits.

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 24. WIND DRIFTS (OPTION 4)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for wind load in Option 4 for 24 wind combinations
in Tower 3 with a 25-year return period.

Figure 100: Wind Load Case 1 (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Figure 101: Wind Load Case 2 (Option 4)

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 Figure 102: Wind Load Case 3 (Option 4)

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 Figure 103: Wind Load Case 4 (Option 4)

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 Figure 104: Wind Load Case 5 (Option 4)

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 Figure 105: Wind Load Case 6 (Option 4)

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 Figure 106: Wind Load Case 7 (Option 4)

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 Figure 107: Wind Load Case 8 (Option 4)

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 Figure 108: Wind Load Case 9 (Option 4)

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 Figure 109: Wind Load Case 10 (Option 4)

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 Figure 110: Wind Load Case 11 (Option 4)

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 Figure 111: Wind Load Case 12 (Option 4)

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 Figure 112: Wind Load Case 13 (Option 4)

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 Figure 113: Wind Load Case 14 (Option 4)

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 Figure 114: Wind Load Case 15 (Option 4)

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 Figure 115: Wind Load Case 16 (Option 4)

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 Figure 116: Wind Load Case 17 (Option 4)

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 Figure 117: Wind Load Case 18 (Option 4)

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 Figure 118: Wind Load Case 19 (Option 4)

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 Figure 119: Wind Load Case 20 (Option 4)

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 Figure 120: Wind Load Case 21 (Option 4)

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 Figure 121: Wind Load Case 22 (Option 4)

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 Figure 122: Wind Load Case 23 (Option 4)

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 Figure 123: Wind Load Case 24 (Option 4)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to wind load is 381.7mm.
Allowable Drift for Wind = H/500 or (306500mm-7500mm)/500 = 598mm > 381.7mm

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 25. SEISMIC DRIFTS (OPTION 2)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

25.1 Seismic Drift in X-Direction

Figure 124: Seismic Drift – X Direction (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 25.2 Seismic Drift in Y-Direction

Figure 125: Seismic Drift – Y Direction (Option 4)

Note: From the above results, the maximum drift due to seismic is 425.30mm.
Allowable Drift for Seismic = 0.015*(306500mm-7500mm) = 4485mm > 425.30mm

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 26. SEISMIC BASE SHEAR (OPTION 4)
Shown below are the Base Shear for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.

26.1 Seismic Base Shear in X-Direction

Figure 126: Seismic Base Shear – X Direction (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 26.2 Seismic Base Shear in Y-Direction

Figure 127: Seismic Base Shear – Y Direction (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 27. SEISMIC ANALYSIS (OPTION 4)
Shown below is the results and other factors used in seismic analysis.

Figure 128: Seismic Analysis Parameters/Factors (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 28. P-DELTA ANALYSIS (OPTION 4)
P-delta effects are considered in the analysis, based on dead and live load factors from the
governing general structural integrity factored combination 1.2D and 1.0L.
28.1 P-delta in X-Direction

Figure 129: P-Delta in X-Direction (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 28.2 P-delta in Y-Direction

Figure 130: P-Delta in Y-Direction (Option 4)

Note: From the above results, all floor levels of the structure are within the allowable stability limits.

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 29. DETAILED SEISMIC DRIFT VERIFICATION (OPTION 4)
Shown below are the lateral drifts for Seismic Analysis in Tower 3-Lusail Plaza Tower.
29.1 Seismic Drifts in X-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Continuation;

Figure 131: Seismic Drifts in X-Direction (Option 4)

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 29.2 Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 Continuation;

Figure 132: Seismic Drifts in Y-Direction (Option 4)

Note: From the above results, lateral drifts due to seismic in all floor levels of the structure are within
the allowable drift limits.

Lusail Plaza Tower 3

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 30. SUMMARY
Below are the graphical presentations of Lateral Drifts for Wind Load/Seismic and Seismic Base
Shear of the structural investigations according to its design options.

L AT E R A L D R I F T S D U E TO W I N D LOA D
Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4

700

600

Limiting Drift

500

400

300

200

100

Graph 1: Lateral Drifts – Wind Load (mm)

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 L AT E R A L D R I F T S D U E TO S E I S M I C
Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4

800

700

600

500

400

300

200

100

0
Seismic X - Direction Seismic Y - Direction

Graph 2: Lateral Drifts – Seismic

B A S E S H E A R D U E TO S E I S M I C
Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4

30000

25000

20000

15000

10000

5000

0
Seismic Base Shear X Seismic Base Shear Y

Graph 3: Base Shear – Seismic

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 31. CONCLUSION
From the above presented investigation for Lusail Plaza Tower 3, the removal of the outriggers at
the specific floors is not possible due to drift limits. It is also verified that the floor steel beams, and
floor decks can be replaced with PT/Solid Slab and it may reduce the weight and base shear of the
tower. In addition, the vertical shear walls and columns concrete grade can be reduce.
Therefore, the most optimum option shall be Option 4 which is the outriggers are maintain at
required levels to provide stability and within the drift limits.
The above reduction of concrete grade shall be investigated later during the Design Stage which is
not part of this report.
Furthermore, a two-stage analysis shall be considered as required by ASCE 7-16 Section 12.2.3.2
which may change the behavior and result of the drifts and forces.

Drift due to Wind Load

Option Lateral Drift (mm) Drift Limit (mm) Status and Remarks
Number
1 285.9 598 Acceptable (Extremely conservative)
2 643.7 598 Not feasible
3 655.7 598 Not feasible
4 381.7 598 Acceptable

Drift due to Seismic Analysis

Option Status and Remarks

Number
1 Acceptable
2 Not acceptable, 45th, 49th, 52nd, 55th and 56th floors are exceeding the required drift limit
3 Not acceptable, 45th floor is exceeding the required drift limit
4 Acceptable

Base Shear due to Seismic

Option Base Shear – X Direction (kN) Base Shear – Y Direction (kN)

Number
1 27946.71 27946.71
2 22965.96 22965.96
3 22968.27 22968.27
4 24187.43 23808.47

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