BEAM CHECK for MT15

Roof Floor K-294.36 . BJTP-24 . 20cm x 52cm

MATERIAL BC2
Concrete Grade K-294
2
fc 244.32 kg/cm
Steel Grade BJTP-24 (assummed)
2
fy1 2400 kg/cm
2
Es 2.041E+10 kg/m
b
DIMENSION bar 1
b 0.200 m As' bar 3
h 0.520 m h
cover 0.030 m bar 4
As
dc 0.490 m bar 2

REINFORCEMENT for NEGATIVE MOMENT

ρmin = 1.4 / fy1 ( fy1 in MPa ) (SNI 12.5.1)

= 0.57%
Asmin = ρ min * b * dc (SNI 12.5.1)
= 560 mm2

Actual Moment (-) = 21,710 kg.m

As Required = 0.85 * fc/fy1 * b * ( dc - sqrt( dc^2 - 2.35*Mn/(fc*b) ) )

= 2,105 mm2

As Available = 560 mm2 < As Required, NOT OK !

REINFORCEMENT for POSITIVE MOMENT

ρmin = 1.4 / fy1 ( fy1 in MPa ) (SNI 12.5.1)

= 0.57%
Asmin = ρ min * b * dc (SNI 12.5.1)
= 560 mm2

Actual Moment (+) = 17,443 kg.m

As Required = 0.85 * fc/fy1 * b * ( dc - sqrt( dc^2 - 2.35*Mn/(fc*b) ) )

= 1,640 mm2

As Available = 560 mm2 < As Required, NOT OK !

The beam CAN'T be use for New Loading MT15

BEAM STRENGTHENING USE STEEL : H BEAM
Beam ID : BC2 ( 520 mm x 200 mm )
Floor : 1ST
H. 400x200x8x13
Existing concrete beam
Weight = 66.03 kg/m Ix = 23704.43 cm4 h cb = 520 mm
h = 400 mm Iy = 1736.39 cm4 b cb = 200 mm
b = 200 mm rx = 16.79 cm
tw = 8 mm ry = 4.54 cm
tf = 13 mm Zx = 1185.22 cm3
A = 84.12 cm2 Zy = 173.64 cm3

fy = 245 Mpa E = 200000 Mpa (SNI 03-1729-2002, 5.1.3, page 9)

= 2498.30 kg/cm2 G = 80000 Mpa (SNI 03-1729-2002, 5.1.3, page 9)
μ = 0.3 (SNI 03-1729-2002, 5.1.3, page 9)
fr = 115 Mpa
= 1172.67 kg/cm2

Mp = Z x fy Mr = Z (fy - fr)
= 2.9E+08 N.mm = 154078763 N.mm
= 29610.44 kg.m = 15711.66 kg.m

M actual max. = 21710.38 kg.m Φ = 0.9 Vu = 313.369441 KN

M available = 6300 kg.m L = 5000 mm (bentang balok terpanjang)
M Required = 15410.38 kg.m kondisi tumpuan/pengekang : 1

KONDISI LELEH Concrete beam

Mn = Mp = Z x fy
= 29610.44 kg.m
Φ . Mn = 26649.39 kg.m

KONDISI TEKUK
1. Tekuk Lokal Steel
meninjau kelangsingan bagian penampang H beam
Flange : Web :

λf = b / 2.tf = 7.69 λw = ( h - 2.tf ) / tw = 46.75

λpf = 170 / √fy = 10.86 λpw = 1680 / √fy = 33.61

λrf = 370 / √(fy-fr) = 32.45 λrw = 2550 / √fy = 162.91 (SNI 03-1729-2002, page 31)

λ ≤ λp : 1. Penampang kompak λp ≤ λ ≤ λr : 2. Penampang tak kompak

Penampang mengalami tekuk lokal

Mn = Mp = Z x fy Mn = Mp - ((Mp-Mr)(λ-λp)/(λr-λp))
Mn = 290379207.41 N.mm Mn = 276529498.2 N.mm
= 29610.44 kg.m = 28198.16 kg.m
Φ . Mn = 26649.39 kg.m Φ . Mn = 25378.35 kg.m
2. Tekuk Lateral
Deformasi ke samping

Lb = 5000 mm

= 2284.7 mm

= 356762.667 mm4

= 12987.5841

= 6.49E+11 mm4

= 0.00025782

= 8263.76 mm

Lp < Lb ≤ Lr : 2. Bentang menengah

1. Balok sederhana memikul beban merata
= 1.86619093

M max = 21710.38 kg.m

MA = 5060.081 kg.m (Momen pada 1/4 bentang)
MB = 11516.946 kg.m (Momen pada 1/2 bentang)
MC = 9965.031 kg.m (Momen pada 3/4 bentang)

faktor pengali momen (cb) : 1.136

Mcr = 375711191 N.mm = 38312 kg.m

Mn = 259553411.8 N.mm
Φ . Mn = 23820.37 kg.m

Bending momen yg sanggup ditahan H beam strengthening adalah ;

Φ . Mn = 23820.37 kg.m
M Required = 15410.38 kg.m OK!
Anchorage used at Ends beam

TENSION
The design tensile resistance of single anchor is the lower of :
NRd,c : Concrete cone/pull-out resistance
A
NRd,s : Steel design tensile resistance

Anchor size : M12 8 pcs

Rod Leght : 300 mm
NRd,c : Concrete cone/pull-out resistance
A

- N0Rd,c : 23.8 KN
hnom (nominal achorage depth) : 110 mm
hact (actual anchorage depth) Des : 150 mm ( hact --> hnom £ hact £ 2.hnom )
- fT (Influence of anchorage depth : hact/hnom : 1.4
Cube compressive strength : K - 225 kg/cm2
- fB,N (influence of concrete streng : : 0.971

anchor spacing design ( s ) : 120 mm ( 0,5.hnom ≤ s ≤ 2,0.hnom )

- fA,N (influence of anchor spacing : : 0.773

edge distance ( c ) : 120 mm ( 0,5.hnom ≤ c ≤ 1,0.hnom )

- fR,N (influence of edge distance) : : 1.00

- fTemp (influence of base material temperature) :1

- fw.sat (influence of water saturated concrete) :1

NRd,c : 24.34 KN

NRd,s : Steel design tensile resistance NRd,s : 25.40 KN

NRd = lower of NRd,c and NRd,s

NRd : Limite state tensile capacity NRd : 24.34 KN

SHEAR
The design shear resistance of single anchor is the lower of :
VRd,c : Concrete edge resistance
VRd,s : Steel shear resistance

VRd,c : Concrete shear resistance

VRd,c = V0Rd,c . fBV . fAR,V . Fb,V

- V0Rd,c : 5 KN

- fB,V (influence of concrete strength) : : 0.939

- fAR,V (influence of spacing and edge dista : 1.343

cmin : 55 mm c/cmin : 2.182
single anchor with edge influence : 3.223

for two anchor fastening (edge plus 1 spacing) only valid for s < 3c

: 2.149

General formula for n anchors (edge plus n-1 spacing) only valid where
s1 and sn-1 are each < 3c and h > 1.5c
anchors amount ( n ) : 8 pcs
height of base material ( h ) : 300 mm

: 1.343

b : 0°
- fb,V (influence of loading direction) : : 1

0
VRd,c = V Rd,c . f BV . f AR,V . Fb,V VRd,c : 6.31 KN

VRd,s : Steel shear resistance VRd,s : 18.30 KN

VRd = lower of VRd,c and VRd,s

VRd : Limite state shear capacity VRd : 6.31 KN

Anchorage used at Ends beam

T1 = T2 = T3 = Nrd = 24.34 KN
A
Tensile strength single anchor = 2482.2 kg A
h1
T1 T1 h2 measurement n (qty/row)
T2 T2 h3
h1 = 80 mm 2
T3 T3
h2 = 200 mm 2
h3 = 320 mm 2
h4 = 440 mm 2
h5 =

Moment resistance : MA = n1 (T1.h1) + n2 (T2.h2) + nn (Tn.hn)

= 5163.06 kg.m
M actual ( - ) = 8085 kg.m
M available ( - ) = 3400 kg.m
M Residual ( - ) = 4685 kg.m < M resistance OK!

So, used : 8 x HILTI HIT-RE 500 + HAS-E(5.8) M12x150 (300 mm)