Hackers Grammar Start-28강

[28강 Warm-up 문제]

1. Insurance rates are not the same for different people because it is not likely to have
A B C D
the same risk.

2. Pelé scored more than 1,280 goals during its career, gaining a reputation as the best
A B C D
soccer player of all time.

3. One property of radioisotopes is that decaying occurs in half-lives over a long

period of time.
A) they are C) them C) their D) they

답: C (they are) – B (his) - C

[28강 Review 문제]

1. Within about a millimeter of the water, air temperature is close to those of the
A B C D
surface water.

2. Some English women, who called them “Bluestockings,” followed the examples of the
A B C
salonnieres and formed their own salons.
D
3. The longest mountain range, the Mid-Atlantic Range, is hardly visible because most
A B
of them lie under the ocean.
C D
4. Almost every large corporation provides pension plans for their employees.
A B C D
5. There are three kinds of solar eclipses: one is total, another is annular, and other is
A B C D
partial.

답: D (that) – B (themselves) – C (it lies) – D (its) – D (and the other)

www.champstudy.com
Hackers Grammar Start-28강

[28강 Hand out]

Lesson 6. 대명사

인칭 수 주격 목적 소유 소유 재귀
격 격 대명사 대명사
1 단 I me my mine myself

복 we us our ours ourselves

2 단 you you your yours yourself

복 you you your yours yourselves

3 단 he him his his himself

she her her hers herself

it it its - itself

복 they them Their theirs themselve

1. 주격대명사: 주어자리
2. 목적격대명사: 타동사의 목적어, 전치사의 목적어 자리
3. 소유격: “~의” + 명사
4. 소유대명사: “~의 것” (주어, 목적어, 보어자리)
5. 재귀대명사: “~자신”
(1) 목적어 자리에 주어 ( 자신 ) 이 들어갈 때
Ex) I love myself.
I believe in myself.

(2) 주어나 목적어를 강조 하고 싶을 때 (생략 가능)

Ex) I painted the wall myself.

I liked the movie itself, but the actors were not good enough.

6. that(단수) / those(복수): 뒤에서 수식을 받을 때 쓴다. (비교구문 에서 자주 등장)

[유형1] The tail of a cat is longer than [of a pig].

[유형2] The streets in Rome, like [in NY], are always crowded with tourist.

[유형3] Today’s movies are different from [of the past].

[유형4] The factors determining snowfall are similar to [affecting rainfall].

7. OTHER VS. ANOTHER

(1) other + 셀 수 있는 명사의 복수 / 셀 수 없는 명사 단수

www.champstudy.com
Hackers Grammar Start-28강

<예외> [every / one] other + 가산 단수

비교급 than any other + 가산 단수

<비교> other : 반드시 뒤에 명사가 나온다. (혼자 쓰일 수 없음)

others: 명사(다른 것들, 다른 사람들)  뒤에 명사가 나오면 충돌이다.

(2) another + 셀 수 있는 명사의 단수
<예외> another 2 miles another 20 dollars another 3 hours

 [another + 숫자 + 단위명사] 는 수에 맞게 명사에 복수 표시를 한다.

<비교> another 는 대명사로 혼자 쓰일 수 있다. (또 다른 하나)

[참고] the other / the others

There are two apples. One is red. The other is green. (그 나머지 하나)
(The other apple)
There are three apples. One is red. The others are green. (그 나머지 여러 개)
(The other apples)

www.champstudy.com