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A

Formula: M= a + b / 2

Examples:

 What is the arithmetic mean of 48 and 22.


Arithmetic M= a+b / 2
The branch of mathematics concerned with the
study of numbers, their properties, and the skills M = 48+ 22 / 2
necessary to work with numbers.
M= 70 / 2
There are four fundamental operations in
arithmetic: addition, subtraction, multiplication, M= 35
and division. They are the foundation for
developing all the other operations such as  Arithmetic mean of 15 and -5.
raising to powers (squaring or cubing a number),
the extraction of roots (square or cube roots), M= a+b / 2
percentages, fractions, and ratios.
M= 15+(-5) / 2
Arithmetic mean M = 15-5 / 2
Also called mean or average. The arithmetic
mean is the average of a set of n numbers, a1, a2, M= 10 / 2
a3, . . ., an, obtained by adding all the numbers and
dividing by n. M= 5

(arithmetic mean) = (a1+a2+a3+ . . . +an)/n  Insert three arithmetic means between 4 and 28. (
We can use the APA Method but it is for odd numbers
This is one way to find a representative value for only.)
a set of numbers. As a result, we only need to
work with one number (the arithmetic mean) 4 , _____ , ______ , _____ , 28
instead of a larger data set when it is appropriate
to do so. ( add the first and last term then divide the sum into 2
to get the middle term.)
4 , _____ , ______ , _____ , 28  Find the value of x when the arithmetic mean of
3x+1 and 4x+9 is 2x+11.

M= 2x+11 M= a+b / 2
28 + 4 / 2 = 32/ 2
a= 3x+1
( add the first and middle term then divide the sum into 2
to get the second term.) b= 4x+9

4+16 / 2 = 20/2 2x+11= 3x+1 + 4X+9

4 , _____ , 16 , _____ , 28 1 2

( add the last and middle term then divide the sum into 2 2(2x+11)= 3x+1+4x+9
to get the fourth term.)
4x+22 = 3x+1+4+9
16 + 28 /2 = 44/2
4x-3x-4x = 1+9-22

4x-7x = 10-22
4 , 10, 16 , _____ , 28
-3x = -12
Final answer :
-3x -3

x=4
4 , 10, 16, 22, 28
M = 2 ( 4 ) +11

= 8+11

M= 19
 Find the 25th term in the sequence 5,11,17,23

an = a1 + (n-1)d
a25 = 5+ ( 25-1 )6
F
a25= 5 + ( 24 )6
a25= 5+144 Fibonacci sequence
The infinite sequence in which the first two
a25 = 149
numbers are 1 and any number thereafter is the
sum of the two previous numbers, that is: 1, 1, 2,
Arithmetic series
3, 5, 8, 13, 21, ...
The indicated sum of all terms in an arithmetic
It began in 200 BC by Indian based on Sanskrit
sequence.
Prosody. It was named after Leonardo Pisano
“Fibonacci” he is an Italian.
Formula: Sn =n/2 { 2a1 +(n-1)d}

Examples: Formula : Fn= Fn-1 + Fn-2

 Find the sum of the first ten terms of the arithmetic Examples :
sequence 3,6,9,12. ( Finite )
 Find the sum of the first six fibonacci numbers
Sn =n/2 { 2a1 +(n-1)d} 1,1,2,3,5,8…..
S10 =10/2 { 2(3) +(10-1)3}
S10 =5 { 6+(9)3} Fn= Fn-1 + Fn-2
S10 =5 { 6+27}
S10 =5 { 33}
S10 = 165

 Find the sum integers from 1 to 100. ( If there is no


difference)

Sn =n/2 ( an+a1 )
S100 =100/2 ( 100+1 )
S100 = 50 ( 101 )
S100 = 5050
G  Find the 4th term of the geometric sequence -8,
16, -32 .

Gn= a1(rn-1)
Geometric sequence G4= -8 (-24-1)
A sequence in which each term (after the first G4=- 8 (-23)
one) bears a fixed ratio to its previous term or G4= -8 (-8)
a sequence in which each term is obtained by G4= 64
multiplying the preceding term by a non zero
constant or has a common ratio.
 Find the sixth term of geometric sequence 3,6,9
Finite Geometric Sequence
It has first and last term Gn = a1(rn-1)
G6= 3(36-1)
Infinite Geometric Sequence G6=3 ( 2187 )
It has a first term but no last term, it it
G6= 6561
endless.

Formula: Gn= a1(rn-1)  Find the eight term of geometric sequence


24,12,6,3….,
Examples:
Gn= a1(rn-1)
 Find the tenth term of the geometric sequence G8= 24{ (1/2)8-1}
2,4,8.
G8= 24{ ( ½ ) 7}
Gn= a1(rn-1) G8= 24/1 ( 1/128 )
G10= 2 (210-1) G8= 3/ 16
G10= 2 (29)
G10= 2 (512)
G10= 1024
 Find s so that yhe numbers s+1, 2s+6 and
8s+12 form a deometric sequence.
Geometric mean
The term between two given terms in a
(G2 )2 =( G1 ) ( G3 )
geometric sequence.
( 2s+6)2= ( s+1 ) (8s+12)
4s2+ 24s +36= 8s2+12s+8s+12
4s2-8s2 +24s-12s-8s+36-12=0 Formula: Gm= A(B)
-4s2+24s-20s+36-12=0
-4s2+4s+24+0 Examples :
-4
S -s – 6=0
2
 What is the geometric mean between 12 and
18.
(s+2 ) ( s-3)
S+2=0 s-3=0
Gm = A ( B )
S= -2 s= 3
= 12 ( 8 )
= 216
G1 = s+1 G2= 2s+6 G3= 8s+12
= -2+1 = 2 ( -2) +6 = 8 (-2) + 12 = 36 ( 6 )
= -1 =2 = -16 +12 Gm = 6 6
= -4
G1 = s+1 G2= 2s+6 G3= 8s+12
= 3+1 = 2 ( 3) +6 = 8 (3) + 12
=4 = 6+6 = 24 +12
= 12 = 36

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