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HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL

Welcome!
The unit of competency, “Prepare Sandwiches dishes”, is one of the
competencies of COOKERY NC II, a course which comprises the knowledge,
skills and attitudes required for a student to possess.
The module, Preparing Sandwich, contains training materials and
activities related to performing mis en place, preparing a variety of
sandwiches, presenting a variety of sandwiches and storing sandwiches for
you to complete.
In this module, you are required to go through a series of learning
activities in order to complete each learning outcome. In each learning
outcome are Information Sheets, Self-Checks, Operation Sheets and
Task/Job Sheets. Follow and perform the activities on your own. If you
have questions, do not hesitate to ask for assistance from your facilitator.

Remember to:
 Work through all the information and complete the activities in each
section.
 Read information sheets and complete the self-check. Suggested
references are included to supplement the materials provided in this
module.
 Most probably, your trainer will also be your supervisor or manager.
He/ She is there to support you and show you the correct way to do
things.
 You will be given plenty of opportunities to ask questions and practice
on the job. Make sure you practice your new skills during regular
work shifts. This way, you will improve your speed, memory and your
confidence.
 Use the Self-Checks, Operation Sheets or Task or Job Sheets at the
end of each section to test your own progress. Use the Performance
Criteria Checklist or Procedural Checklist located after the sheet to
check your own performance.
 When you feel confident that you have had sufficient practice, ask
your Trainer to evaluate you. The results of your assessment will be
recorded in your Progress Chart and Accomplishment Chart.

You need to complete this module before you can perform the next
module, Preparing Meat Dishes.
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COOKERY NC II

COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS

List of Competencies

No. Unit of Competency Module Title Code


1.
Clean and maintain kitchen Cleaning and maintaining
premises kitchen premises TRS512328
Prepare stocks, sauces and
Preparing stocks, sauces
2. soups
and soups
TRS512331
3. Prepare appetizers Preparing appetizers
TRS512381
Preparing salads and
4. Prepare salads and dressing
dressing TRS512382

5. Prepare sandwiches Preparing sandwiches TRS512330

6.
Prepare meat dishes Preparing meat dishes
TRS512383
7.
Prepare vegetable dishes Preparing vegetable dishes
TRS512384
8.
Prepare egg dishes Preparing egg dishes
TRS512385
9.
Prepare starch dishes Preparing starch dishes
TRS512386
10. Prepare poultry and game Preparing poultry and game
dishes dishes TRS512333
11.
Prepare seafood dishes Preparing seafood dishes
TRS512334
12.
Prepare desserts Preparing desserts
TRS512335
13.
Package prepared food Package prepared food
TRS512340

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MODULE OF INSTRUCTION

UNIT OF COMPETENCY : PREPARE SANDWICHES

MODULE TITLE : PREPARING SANDWICHES

MODULE DESCRIPTOR : This module deals with the skills and


knowledge required in preparing and
presenting sandwiches.

NOMINAL DURATION : 24 hours

LEARNING OUTCOMES :
At the end of this module the students must be able to:

 Perform Mise en place


 Prepare variety of sandwiches
 Present a variety of sandwiches
 Store sandwiches

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LEARNING OUTCOME 2: PREPARE VARIETY OF SANDWICHES

Contents:

 Variety of sandwiches
 Components of a sandwich
 Types of bread
 Suitable fillings and spreads
 Hygienic food handling practices
 Techniques in preparing sandwiches

ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:

1. Prepared variety of sandwiches based on appropriate techniques

2. Selected suitable bases from a range of bread types

3. Produced sandwiches using correct ingredients to an acceptable


enterprise standard

4. Selected and used appropriate equipment for toasting and heating


according to enterprise procedures and manufacturer’s manual

5. Prepared sandwiches logically and sequentially within the required


time frame and/or according to customer’s request

6. Followed workplace safety and hygienic procedures according to


enterprise and legal requirements

Conditions

The students will have access to:


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EQUIPMENT TOOLS AND SUPPLIES AND LEARNING
UTENSILS MATERIALS MATERIALS
 Electric gas  Grater  Breads  Modules
ranges  Spatula  Meats  Books
 Oven  Paring knife  Poultry  Video clips
 Grill/  Sandwich  Cheese about
griddles knife  Spreads sandwich
 Refrigerator  Serrated  Condiments making
knife  Vegetables (https://w
 Cutting  Eggs ww.youtub
boards e.com/watc
 Mixing bowls h?v=8T9z7
 Pans 98dxTI)
 Rubber  Pictures
scrapper  LCD
 Measuring Projector
cups (optional
 Measuring for lecture)
spoons  White
 Utility tray board or
 Strainer Chalkboar
d
 Mixing spoon
 Plates
 Can opener
FACILITIES
 Work station  Plastic wrap
 Lecture room  Aluminum Foil
 Toothpicks
 Tissue paper
 Cleaning
materials
 Liquid soap
 Linens
 Apron
 Hair Caps
 Plastic hand
gloves

Methodology

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 Discussion/ Lecture
 Demonstration
 Self-Paced/ Modular
 Film viewing

Assessment Method:

 Demonstration with oral questioning


 Written examination

Learning Experiences

Learning Outcome 02: Prepare Variety of Sandwiches

Learning Activities Special Instructions


Read Information Sheet 5.2-1
“Variety of Sandwiches”

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Answer the Self-check 5.2-1 This learning outcome deals with the
Compare your answer to the answer preparation of variety of sandwiches.
to self-check 5.2-1.
Read Information Sheet 5.2-2 Read and understand the
information sheet and check yourself
“Components of a Sandwich”
by answering the Self-check. You
Answer the Self-check 5.2-2 must answer all the questions
Compare your answer to the answer correctly before proceeding to the
to self-check 5.2-2. next activity.

Read Information Sheet 5.2-3 If you have difficulty understanding


the information, don’t hesitate to ask
“Types of Bread” your trainer for clarification.
Answer the Self-check 5.2-3
Compare your answer to the answer Task sheets, operation sheets and
to self-check 5.2-3. job sheets will help you practice your
Read Information Sheet 5.2-4 skills.

“Suitable Fillings and Spreads”


Answer the Self-check 5.2-4 The performance criteria checklist
will guide you and help you evaluate
Compare your answer to the answer your work as you practice your skill.
to self-check 5.2-4.
Read Information Sheet 5.2-5
Evaluate your own work using the
“Hygienic Food Handling Practices”Performance Criteria. When you are
Answer the Self-check 5.2-5 ready, present your work to your
trainer for final evaluation and
Compare your answer to the answer recording.
to self-check 5.2-5.
Read Information Sheet 5.2-6
“Techniques in Preparing Sandwich”
Answer the Self-check 5.2-6
Compare your answer to the answer
to self-check 5.2-6.
Perform Job Sheet 5.2-6a
“Prepare Ham Sandwich”
Check performance on Performance
Criteria Checklist for Job sheet 5.2-

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6a
Perform Job sheet 5.2-6b
“Prepare Clubhouse Sandwich”
Check performance on Performance
Criteria Checklist for Job sheet 5.2-
6b
Perform Job Sheet 5.2-6c
“Prepare Chicken BLT Wrap
Sandwich”
Check performance on Performance
Criteria Checklist for Job sheet 5.2-
6c
Perform Operation Sheet 5.2-6a
“Operate a Griddle”
Check performance on Performance
Criteria Checklist for Operation sheet
5.2-6a
Perform Job Sheet 5.2-6d
“Prepare a Grilled Sandwich”
Check performance on Performance
Criteria Checklist for Job sheet 5.2-
6d
Perform Operation Sheet 5.2-6b
“Operate an Oven”
Check performance on Performance
Criteria Checklist for Operation sheet
5.2-6b
Perform Job Sheet 5.2-6e After doing all activities of this
LO, you are ready to proceed to
“Prepare a Hamburger”
the next LO on Preparing Meat
Check performance on Performance Dishes.
Criteria Checklist for Job sheet 5.2-
6e

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Information Sheet 5.2-1
VARIETY OF SANDWICHES

Learning Objectives
After reading the information sheet, you will be able to:
1. identify the variety of sandwiches

From simple to fancy one, sandwiches come in various forms


depending on the kinds of ingredients used and methods of preparation and
the preferences of the one who would like to eat it. In this lesson, you will be
able to identify the variety of sandwiches.

Types of Sandwiches
 Cold sandwiches
 Hot Sandwiches
 Wraps
 Pocket sandwiches

A. COLD SANDWICHES

1. Open-faced Sandwiches
Open sandwiches make use of one kind
of bread with the filling on top. The slices
of white bread can be cut into squares,
triangles or rounds.
Butter is spread lightly on top and pieces
of cheese or meat fillings are arranged and
garnished attractively like that make /use
of biscuits, cookies or toasts instead of using breads.

2. Regular Cold Sandwiches


A plain sandwich is made up of two
slices of bread, preferably a day-old bread,
toasted if desired, and on which butter can
be readily spread. Its crusts may or may not
be removed, depending upon your preference.
Butter, mayonnaise or a prepared sandwich
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spread may be used as lining to prevent the
bread from absorbing moisture from the filling.
Moreover, it ensures that the bread and the
filling will stick together.

3. Pinwheel Sandwiches
Pinwheels are made of bread cut lengthwise,
about 3/8 inch thick. Fresh cream bread is
preferable because they are easy to roll and
will not crack. Trim crusts and flatten long
slices with rolling pin. Spread bread with
softened butter or margarine and your
choice of any smooth filling, like creamed
cheese, marmalades, cheese pimiento,
peanut butter, jams and jellies. Smooth
filling are ideal for pinwheel sandwiches,
because they do not have bulk and can be
spread thinly. Roll up bread like a jelly roll.

4. Tea Sandwiches
Tea sandwiches are small fancy sandwiches
made from light, delicate ingredients and
bread that has been trimmed of crusts.
And may be made ahead of time and frozen.
They are often cut into fancy shapes, squares,
rectangles and oblongs add to the variety.
Fillings and spreads can be the same
as those for canapés.

5. Multi-decker Sandwiches
Are made with more than two slices of
bread (or rolls split into more than two
pieces) and with several ingredients in
the filling. The club sandwich is a popular
multi-decker sandwich, made of three
slices of toast and filled with sliced chicken,
mayonnaise, lettuce, tomato and bacon and
cut into four triangles.

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6. Wrap/Rolled Sandwiches
Wraps are sandwiches in which the
fillings are wrapped, like a Mexican burrito,
in a large flour tortilla of similar flatbread.
They may be served whole or cut in half if large.

B. HOT SANDWICHES

1. Regular Hot Sandwiches


Simple hot sandwiches consist of hot fillings,
usually meats but sometimes fish, grilled
vegetables, or other hot items,
between two slices of bread. They may
also contain items that are not hot, such
as a slice of tomato or raw onion on a hamburger.

2. Hot Open-Faced Sandwich


Open-faced sandwiches are made by
placing buttered or unbuttered bread
on bread on a serving plate, covering
it with hot meat or other filling and
topping with a sauce, gravy, cheese,
or other topping. This type of sandwich
is eaten with a knife and fork.

3. Grilled Sandwiches
Grilled sandwiches, also called toasted
sandwiches, are simple sandwiches
that are buttered on the outside and
browned on the griddle, in a hot
oven, or in a Panini grill (see sidebar).
Sandwiches containing cheese are
popular for grilling.

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4. Deep Fried Sandwiches
Deep-fried sandwiches are made by
dipping sandwiches in beaten egg and
sometimes in bread crumbs, and then deep-fry.

5. Filled rolls, focaccia or pitta bread


Flavored breads served with dips like
quesadillas and burritos

Self- Check 5.2-1


Direction: Classify the following sandwiches as to Hot and Cold
sandwiches.

1. Chicken Wraps sandwich _______________________

2. Club sandwich _______________________

3. Tea sandwiches _______________________

4. Hamburgers _______________________

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5. Toasted sandwiches _______________________

6. Burritos _______________________

7. Quesadillas _______________________

8. Pinwheel sandwiches _______________________

9. Hotdog sandwich _______________________

10. Chicken and veggie tortilla Sandwich _______________________

Answer to Self- Check 5.2-1

1. Cold sandwich
2. Cold sandwich
3. Cold sandwich
4. Hot sandwich
5. Hot sandwich
6. Hot sandwich
7. Hot sandwich
8. Cold sandwich
9. Cold sandwich
10. Cold sandwich

Information Sheet 5.2-2


COMPONENTS OF A SANDWICH

Learning Objectives
After reading the information sheet, you will be able to:
1. identify the components of sandwich

A sandwich is a roll, or two slices of bread, with something tasty in the


middle. This sounds very simple, but you can transform a sandwich into
something really special and exciting depending on the type of bread you
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choose, the spread you put on it, and the food you fill it with. There are
so many combinations and choices to choose from. In this lesson, you
will be able to identify the components of a sandwich.

BASIC COMPONENTS OF A SANDWICH

1. The Structure or Base – it is the part upon which the ingredients are
placed, consists of some form of bread or dough produce that is whole
or sliced.

2. Moistening Agent – is meant to bind the sandwich providing an


improvement of both flavor and texture. It acts as the protective layer
between the filling and the structure, preventing the filling from
softening or wetting the bread.

3. The filling –Consists of one or more ingredients that are stacked,


layered or folded within or on the structure to form the sandwich. The
varieties of fillings should be carefully selected. The filling can be hot
or cold and comes in any form of cooked, cured meat, fruit,
vegetables, salad or a combination of any of them.The purpose of the
fillings is to provide –

 The predominant flavor


 Moisture
 The main body and the nutrients
 Substance and bulk
 Complexity in the combination of flavors

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Suggestedfillings include:

Proteins
 lowfat cheese
 turkey
 eggs
 beans

Vegetables
 bell peppers
 cabbage
 grated carrot
 cucumber
 lettuce
 onion
 pickles
 mushrooms
 radish
 salad mix
 tomato

The basic guidelines for the fillings are –


 1/3 to ½ of the total weight of the sandwich should be the
filling.
 Filling should be pleasantly flavored.
 Filling must be tender in nature.
 Filling should always be of deboned meats and not bone-in
 Fillings must be easy to eat
 Fillings should not hang over the sides of the sandwich

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Self- Check 5.2-2
A. Direction: Provide what is being asked in each item.

1. What component of a sandwich is meant to bind the sandwich


providing an improvement of both flavor and texture?
2. What is the part of a sandwich upon which the ingredients are
placed?
3. What component provides the body of the sandwich and provides
most of the flavor?
4. Give at least one purpose of filling.
5. Give at least one guideline in the usage of filling.
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B. Direction: Identify the following components if it abase,
moistening agent or filling.

1. Mayonnaise
2. Dough
3. Egg
4. Bread
5. Cheese
6. Cucumber
7. Lettuce
8. Butter
9. Ham
10. Mustard

Answer to Self- Check 5.2-2

A.
1. Moistening agent
2. Base
3. Filling
4. Possible answers (purpose of filling)
 The predominant flavor
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 Moisture
 The main body and the nutrients
 Substance and bulk
 Complexity in the combination of flavors

5.Possible answers (basic guidelines for the fillings)
 1/3 to ½ of the total weight of the sandwich should be the
filling.
 Filling should be pleasantly flavored.
 Filling must be tender in nature.
 Filling should always be of deboned meats and not bone-in
 Fillings must be easy to eat
 Fillings should not hang over the sides of the sandwich

B.
1. Moistening Agent
2. Base
3. Filling
4. Base
5. Filling
6. Filling
7. Filling
8. Moistening Agent
9. Filling
10. Moistening Agent

Information Sheet 5.2-3


TYPES OF BREAD

Learning Objectives

After reading the information sheet, you will be able to:


1. identify the types of bread suited for making sandwich

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A perfect sandwich all starts with its basic ingredient, the bread. In
this lesson, you will be able to identify the bread suited for making
sandwich.As well as the standard cut and uncut loaves of white, brown,
granary or sourdough bread, there are loads of other specialty breads
available these days that you choose from.

TYPES OF BREAD

A. Yeast Bread – loaf bread is the most commonly used bread for
sandwiches.
1. White Bread – These are long rectangular loaves that provide
square slices. It is one of the most versatile sandwich bread, it comes
in various flavors and goes well with everything and toast nicely.

2. Whole wheat bread – is a classic bread for sandwiches, it is


nutritionally superior to white bread, taste better and have more
interesting textures, slightly more compact and brownish in color.

3. Rye Bread – is stronger tasting bread than white and whole wheat.
A heavy and a hearty flavor bread that goes with so many types of
meat and condiments.

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B. Buns and Rolls

1. Sandwich rolls – come in all sizes, shapes and textures. The softest
include hamburger buns and hot dog rolls.

2. French and Italian bread - rolls including sourdough and ciabatta,


split horizontally. It works well for grilled sandwiches.

C. Flat Breads – are made from flatten often unleavened breads

1. Pita – comes in both white and whole wheat. As the flat bread bakes,
it puffs up, forming a pocket that is perfect for stuffing.

2. Focaccia – flat Italian bread, a cousin of pizza an inch or more thick


and very rich in olive oil. It is sold by whole and cut into squares, split
and filled.

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3. Lavash – small and rectangular, when softened in water, can be rolled
around a stuffing to make a pinwheel shaped sandwich.

4. Tortillas – unleavened round corn meal breads baked on a hot stone,


it ranges in size for 6 inch-14 inch or larger preferably used for
quesadillas and burritos.

D. Wraps – are very thin, flat breads that are used for sandwich wraps,
burritos and tacos.

1. Tortillas – corn or flour are unleavened round cornmeal breads baked


on a hot stone. It ranges in size from 6 inch – 14 inch or larger
preferably used for quesadillas and burritos.

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2. Sandwich wraps- either whole wheat or spinach flavor.

E. Quick Breads – these breads are raised by chemical action of baking


powder or baking soda like biscuits, banana bread, carrot bread and
generally more tender and crumbly than yeast bread. It is used for sweeter
tasting sandwiches and are best for tea sandwiches.

Self- Check 5.2-3

DIRECTIONS: Identify the types of bread being described below.

_______________1. The most commonly used bread for sandwiches.

_______________2.Classic bread nutritionally superior to wheat bread, more


compact and brown in color.
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_______________3.Stronger tasting bread.

_______________4.Made from flattened, often unleavened bread.

_______________5. Are excellent choice for sandwich, they comes in all sizes,
shapes and textures.

_______________6. A flat bread with pocket that is perfect for stuffing.

_______________7.A very thin flat breads that are used for burritos and tacos.

_______________8. Breads raised by chemical action of baking powder.

_______________9. Unleavened cornmeal baked on a hot stone.

_______________10.A flat Italian bread cut into squares split and file.

Answer to Self- Check 5.2-3

1. Yeast bread
2. Whole wheat bread
3. Rye bread
4. Tortillas
5. Sandwich rolls
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6. Pita
7. Wraps
8. Quick breads
9. Tortillas
10. Focaccia

Information Sheet 5.2-4


SUITABLE FILLINGS AND SPREADS

Learning Objectives

After reading the information sheet, you will be able to:


1. identify the suitable fillings and spreads

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Simple bread would not turn into sandwich unless two other
components will be added to it, the fillings and the spread. These
components come in various kinds but there are perfect combinations that
would make a sandwich quite perfect to taste.In this lesson, you will be able
to identify the suitable fillings and spreads in making a sandwich.

Sandwich Fillings
The filling is the heart of the sandwich. It is place between or on top of
bread. It provides flavor and body to the sandwich.

Types of Fillings

1. Dry Fillings- refers to ingredients such as sliced or cooked meat,


poultry and cheese.

2. Moist Fillings – refers to ingredients mixed with salad dressing or


mayonnaise.

Here are possible fillings you may use separately or in combination.

 Meat and Poultry

Meats used as fillings should be


cooked, covered and refrigerated. Slice just
before the sandwich is to be prepared to
avoid drying out and lose flavor. Thinly
sliced meats are more tender and juicy
than thickly sliced.

1. Beef products- sliced roast beef, hamburger patties, steaks , corned


beef.
2. Pork products- Roast pork, barbeque pork, ham , bacon.
3. Poultry- Turkey breast, chicken breasts.
4. Sausage Products- salami, frankfurters, bologna, liver wurst,
luncheon meats, grilled sausages.

 Cheese

Cheese dries out rapidly when


unwrapped and sliced, when slicing is
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done ahead, the slices should remain covered until ready to use:

Sandwich cheeses - cheddar types, Swiss types, provolone,


cream cheese, process cheese, cheese spreads.

 Fish and shellfish

Most seafood fillings are highly


perishable and should be left chilled at all
times.

 Seafood Fillings
Tuna, sardines, smoked salmon, shrimp,
anchovies, fried fish, grilled or pan fried fish
fillets.

 Mayonnaise based salad

The most popular salads for sandwich fillings are tuna salad,
egg salad, chicken or turkey salad and ham salad.

 Vegetable items

Lettuce, tomato and onion are


indispensable in sandwich production, also,
any vegetable used in salads may also be used
in sandwiches.

 Miscellaneous
Fruits, fresh or dried, jelly, peanut
butter, hard cooked egg, and nuts.

CLASSIC SANDWICH COMBINATIONS

• Cheese and pickle: Sliceable cheese like Cheddar is fantastic with a


good smear of a pickle or chutney on simple buttered slices of brown
bread. There are so many exciting cheeses in supermarkets so it’s
definitely worth asking the person behind the cheese counter to let
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you try tasting one you’ve never tried before. You might discover a new
favorite.

• BLT: Bacon, lettuce and tomato is a great combo that is absolutely


delicious on sliced white bread spread with a nice layer of good-
quality mayonnaise. The key to making a really good one is using a
nice ripe tomato and good- quality bacon.

• Roast beef: Beautifully cooked slices of roast beef, wild rocket leaves
and a simple horseradish sauce and mayo combo, piled up in a fresh
hunk of baguette, is always a good bet for meat-lovers.

• Tuna: Mix tinned tuna with mayonnaise then spread that on


granary bread and add a few slices of cucumber for a filling lunch.
The best thing about making your own tuna mayo at home is that you
can get the balance of flavors and ratio of tuna to mayonnaise exactly
to your taste.

• Cheese and tomato: These two ingredients go brilliantly together.


You can mix it up a bit by using mozzarella cheese and a lovely basil
pesto instead of butter, then layering it all up between two slices of
soft focaccia.

Other popular sandwich fillings combinations

 Chicken Salad
 Egg and Cheese
 Chicken and Bacon
 BLT – Bacon Lettuce and Tomato (also contain eggs)
 Cheese and Onion
 Prawn mayonnaise
 Chicken and Ham
 Cheese and Ham
 Salmon and Cucumber
 Tuna and Cucumber
 Pimiento Cheese
 Peanut Butter and Jelly
 Egg and Bacon
 Ham and Egg
 Corn Beef and Cheese
 Cream Cheese and Bacon
 Chicken Caesar
 Chicken and Stuffing
Date Prepared: Document No.
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 Apple Slaw- mix mayonnaise, lemon juice, cheese, apple , onions.
 Cream Cheese with finely chopped celery and grated carrots

Sandwich Spreads

Purposes of Spreads
1. To protect the bread from soaking up moisture from the filling.
2. They add flavor.
3. They also add moisture.

Common Spreads

 Butter

Butter protects the bread from moisture, used soft butter to


spread on bread. You may soften butter by whipping in a mixer or by
simply letting it stand at room temperature. You may use margarine
as a substitute or a flavored butter.

 Mayonnaise

Mayonnaise is often preferred to butter as a spread because it


contributes more flavor but sandwiches made with mayonnaise
should be served immediately or refrigerated at once and kept
refrigerated until served.

Self- Check 5.2-4

A. Direction: Write true if the statement is correct and false if wrong.

1. Spread is used to protect the bread from soaking up moisture from


the filling.
2. Dry fillings refer to ingredients mixed with salad dressing or
mayonnaise.
3. Moist fillings refer to ingredients such as sliced or cooked meat,
poultry and cheese.
4. Filling is the heart of the sandwich.
Date Prepared: Document No.
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COOKERY NC II
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
5. Most seafood fillings are highly perishable and should be left chilled at
all times.
6. If slicing of cheese is done ahead, slices should not be covered until
ready to use.

B. Direction: Write at least 3 popular fillings combinations.

1. ___________________________________

2. ___________________________________

3. ___________________________________

Answer to Self- Check 5.2-4

A.

1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. T

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
6. F

B.Possible answers

 Chicken Salad
 Egg and Cheese
 Chicken and Bacon
 BLT – Bacon Lettuce and Tomato (also contain eggs)
 Cheese and Onion
 Cheese and Tomato
 Prawn mayonnaise
 Chicken and Ham
 Cheese and Ham
 Salmon and Cucumber
 Tuna and Cucumber
 Pimiento Cheese
 Peanut Butter and Jelly
 Egg and Bacon
 Ham and Egg
 Corn Beef and Cheese
 Cream Cheese and Bacon
 Chicken Caesar
 Chicken and Stuffing
 Apple Slaw- mix mayonnaise, lemon juice, cheese, apple , onions.
 Cream Cheese with finely chopped celery and grated carrots

Information Sheet 5.2-5


HYGIENIC FOOD HANDLING PRACTICES

Learning Objectives

After reading the information sheet, you will be able to:


1. identify basic hygienic food handling practices

Date Prepared: Document No.


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COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Sandwiches are basic and it is very simple to say that anyone can
make sandwiches. For this reason, often times the preparation of this
food item is being taken for granted because of its simplicity.
Sandwiches, just like any other food items prepared and served, must
merit great care and strict observance of hygiene rules in terms of
preparations. In this lesson, you will be able to identify hygienic food
handling practices which are very necessary to guarantee a delicious,
healthy and safe to eat sandwiches.

Hygienic Food Handling Practices

 Always wash your hands before preparing food.


 Avoid wearing jewelry, watch, or perfume.
 Make sure that your nails are short, clean, and without nail
polish.
 Wear clean clothing
 Keep your fingers from your face, mouth, hair, and skin and other
parts of the body
 Avoid direct contact with bare hands
Due to the dangers presented from cross contamination, every effort
must be made to prepare sandwiches without touching ingredients or
the sandwich with the bare hands. Tongs, utensils, disposable gloves,
spatulas etc. should be used. It is also worth noting that where
customers can see staff using their bare hands it creates a very
unfavorable impression (even though no actual food contamination
may occur). Customers expect a much higher standard of cleanliness,
professionalism and hygienic practice than was once the case.

 Disposable gloves
The wearing of disposable gloves should be
mandatory but attention must be paid to
changing them when required. In relation to
gloves points to note include:

 Change gloves immediately they are


ripped or torn
 Change gloves between handling
raw high risk food and cooked,
ready-to-eat foods

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 Change gloves every hour regardless If the gloves contain powder
and you have to change gloves during service, ensure they are not
taken off over food or food surfaces as the powder may provide a
source of contamination
 Do not put on gloves that have already been used Do not turn
gloves inside out and try to wear them again
 Change gloves whenever they become contaminated from whatever
source – raw food, blood, sneezing, chemicals, scratching the face,
handling rubbish
 Whenever required to wash hands, gloves should be changed
 Gloves are not a cure all, yet many staff think they are bullet-proof
if they are wearing them.

 Food quality

Throughout the entire sandwich making process a watch must be


kept on the ingredients being used. Any ingredient that is, or appears,
sub-standard must be removed and not used. It is easy to spoil a
sandwich simply by using little piece of brown lettuce, or to destroy the
presentation of a platter by using blemished fruit.

 Adopt a system
It is often useful to allocate specific tasks to specific staff when
making the actual sandwiches. This is the production-line approach
where staff follows along behind each other, each adding their particular
contribution to the final sandwich. For example:

 One person spread the bread


 Another adds the meat slice
 Another adds the sliced tomato
 Another adds the lettuce
 Another adds the next ingredient
 Another adds the salt and pepper
 Another (perhaps by this stage the person who added the meat)
puts the lid on.

 Adopt a system that gives you plenty of preparation so you do not run
out of ingredients while trying to make sandwiches to order as
customers request them.

 Have plenty of „mise en place‟ - everything must be ready before


production starts. Majority of ingredients are ready to eat.
Date Prepared: Document No.
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Revision # 00
 Cooked meats and other potentially hazardous foods need to be kept
chilled to prevent the growth of pathogens in the food.

 Keep fillings in 'Controlled Environment”.

 Sandwiches filling may need to be prepared a long time in advance,


perhaps even the day before, so care must be taken with these
products.

 Even when you are making the sandwiches it is important that the
time the fillings are out of the controlled environment needs to be
considered.

 As you have complete all 'mise en place' (preparation) it is good


practice to place food into a controlled environment. Put it in the cool
room, covered, labeled and dated.

 As you are preparing the sandwiches take only enough fillings out of
the cool room that you can use within a specific time period.

 When sandwiches have been made it is important that the finished


product and any leftover 'mise en place' items are put back into the
cool room.

 Left over preparation need to be placed with other preparation that is


the same. This stops for example: sliced beef, being in several place in
cool room. These causes unnecessary waste and will maximize loss
that should be avoided.

Temperature (for fresh sandwiches)

Delicious, healthy and safe to eat


foods; these are some and yet basic 73.89 °
C

characteristics of food that someone desires 71.11 °

to eat. One of the factors that will lead to C

such characteristics of food is the


temperature to which the food is being stored
62.78 °
C

before, during and even after preparation.


Someone who prepares food needs to be 60 ° C

knowledgeable about the temperature to


which the food is safe and in danger in terms
Date Prepared: Document No.
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COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
4.44 ° C SLNHS Page 33 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
-17.76 ° C
of the growth of bacteria. The presence of bacteria and its rapid growth leads
to food spoilage.
It is the spreads, fillings and ingredients in sandwiches that cause
them to be a product that raises concerns over the temperature at which
they are stored.
Where sandwiches contain any ingredient that is a high risk food (also
known as „potentially hazardous‟ or „potentially dangerous‟) – that is to say
any food which is high in protein such as dairy products, meat, fish, chicken
– then the sandwiches themselves become high risk food.
This means they must be stored out of the Temperature Danger Zone,
at or below 5ºC.

Where temperature cannot (or is not) used to control bacterial growth,


the use of time must be applied. This means implementing a system
whereby the time the sandwich remains in the Temperature Danger Zone
(5ºC to 60ºC) must be tracked and monitored so that the „4 – 2 hours rule‟
can be applied.

Temperature (for hot sandwiches)

Where sandwiches containing high risk food are prepared, displayed and
intended to be eaten hot (such as bacon and egg sandwiches, steak
sandwiches, hamburgers):

 They must be stored at 60ºC or above or


 A 'time' system must be used to guarantee their safety.

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Self- Check 5.2-5

A. Direction: Write H if the practice is hygienic and write NH if the


practice is not hygienic.

1. Wear disposable gloves in handling sandwich ingredients.


2. Wear watch to ensure that the production of desired number of
sandwich is on time.
3. Avoid direct contact of foods with bear hands.
4. Change gloves immediately they are ripped or torn
5. Avoid changing gloves to minimize production expenses.
6. Cooked meats and other potentially hazardous foods need to be kept
chilled to prevent the growth of pathogens in the food.
7. Any ingredient that is, or appears, sub-standard must be removed and
not used.
8. Always wash your hands only after food preparation.

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
9. As you are preparing the sandwiches take only enough fillings out of
the cool room that you can use within a specific time period.
10. Wear clean clothing during food preparation.

B. Direction:Write at least one food item (sandwich ingredient) that is


safe from spoilage in each given temperature.

Answer to Self- Check 5.2-5


A.
1. H
2. NH
3. H
4. H
5. NH
6. H
7. H
8. NH
9. H
10. H

B. Possible answers
Date Prepared: Document No.
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Revision # 00
1. Poultry
2. Egg dishes and ground meat
3. Beef, pork, lamb and veal
4. Ham (fully cooked)

Information Sheet 5.2-6


TECHNIQUES IN PREPARING SANDWICHES

Learning Objectives

After reading the information sheet, you will be able to:


1. identify the techniques in preparing sandwiches

In this lesson, you will learn the different skills needed in preparing
sandwiches and developing such skills is needed to be able to produce
sandwiches in a commercial scale. When these techniques are properly
used, preparing sandwiches will be easy and fast.

Preparing Sandwiches

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
The preparation of sandwiches requires great deal of hand works.
Whether you are making sandwiches in quantity or by order, your goal is to
make the production as efficient and quick as possible.

Tips:
1. Prepare Ingredients – prepare everything ahead of time, so nothing is
left to do but assembles the ingredient. It includes, mixing fillings,
preparation of spreads, slicing bread, meats, vegetable and cheese,
separating lettuce, preparing garnishes and other ingredients.

2. Arrange ingredients, tools, utensils and equipment for maximum


efficiency- to reduce your movement to a maximum, everything you
need should be within easy reach.

Techniques

 Garnishing

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Revision # 00
Garnishing is the addition of items to the individual plate, take-
away container or platter of sandwiches to enhance presentation and
make the sandwiches visually more appealing.
The role of the garnish is to supplement the sandwiches, not
dominate them. For this reason, less is more.
The two standard requirements are that all garnishes should be:
 Edible
 Be of high quality.

Examples of garnishes are:


 Herbs
 Fruits
 Dried breads
 Vegetables cut into shapes.

 Spreading
- It is the spreading of the bread with the required spread.
- When cooking in a commercial kitchen, make sure that you use the
required spread of the kitchen.
- In making large quantities of sandwiches, you can spread out the
slices on the food preparation surface and apply the spread using a
palette knife.
- It adds flavor to the sandwiches an also prevents the bread from
being soggy when it contains ingredients that are full of moisture.
- Apply spread on side/end of the bread.
- Using a spatula spread the filling or spread in one direction until
all surfaces of the bread is covered.

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 Layering
Layering is the stacking of the sandwich with the requested
fillings.

- You should make sure that the same types of sandwiches are
layered the same way every time.
- You should only use the designated amount of fillings and make
sure that the filling remains within the sandwich.
- The cheese and deli meat should go next to the bread to stop the
juicy vegetables in making the bread soggy

 Piping
Piping is the application of spread of some form into the loaded
sandwich. The pipedsauce or condiment becomes part of the overall
appeal of the sandwich.

- You can use a piping bag to control the amount of sauce/ spread
and to make surethat not too much is put in.
- This technique allows the spread to be even across the loaded
ingredients.
- Do not forget that you should do the piping process after all the
ingredients have been loaded

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 Portioning
Portioning refers to the preparation of a given number of
sandwiches for a given number of customers.
Portion control is an essential element of food cost and quality
control. It reduces food waste, ensures a consistent and quality
product, expedites food preparation and service, and has a big impact
on food cost.
- Sliced items are portioned by count and by the weight. If portioning
is by the count, you must take care, before the preparation, to slice
to the proper thickness.
- If done by weight, each portion can be placed on squares of waxed
paper and stacked in a container.

 Molding
Molding refers to the process of cutting and the method of cutting
the sandwiches into different shapes and sizes. It is usually used in
wraps sandwiches
- For tea sandwiches, you can use a knife to cut the sandwich into
smaller pieces or use a cookie cutter to produce different shapes.
- For wraps, make sure that the filling is enough that the sandwich
can be easily molded into shape.

 Cutting

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Cutting is the process of cutting the prepared sandwiches like
cutting the crust off for some sandwiches for presentation purposes.

- Formally sandwiches are cut into fingers, halves and quarters. -or
halves and quarters, the shape accepted is triangle but people may
request square or rectangular shapes.
- It is important that you are precise when it comes to cutting
sandwiches or cutting may ruin the appeal of a supposedly
attractive sandwich. 4ake sure that you cut the sandwiches all the
way through and it is all of the same si9e.
- Two point sandwich is one that has been cut diagonally into two
triangles
- Four point sandwich is one that has been cut diagonally into four
triangles

METHODS OF PREPARATION

 The preparation of quality sandwich is more than placing a piece of


fillingbetween two slices of bread.
 Mise- en- place is the key to the success in this endeavor.
 Normally the sandwich has to be served as soon as prepared.
 Speed is the main reason for the popularity of the sandwich.
 Portion controlling the bulk production is most important. Thus pre-
portioningof the ingredients is very important
 A great deal of handwork is involved in sandwich making. Therefore
workflow must be smooth and easy.
 Arrange the bread slices in a row on a long table
 Put the chosen spread on all the slices
 Place the fillings on the alternate slices evenly and neatly.
 Put the garnishes if required
 Top the filled side of the bread with the alternate side.
 Stack two or more sandwiches and remove the crust or to cut them
into thedesired shapes.
Date Prepared: Document No.
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 Wrap the sandwiches with a wrap to prevent the bread from drying
out
 For cold sandwich refrigerate them till service
 For hot sandwich, serve immediately while hot

Self- Check 5.2-6

A. Direction:Identify the technique in each given item. Write if it is


garnishing, spreading, layering, piping, portioning, molding or cutting.

1. The preparation of a given number of sandwiches for a given number


of customers.
2. It is the spreading of the bread with the required spread.
3. The application of spread of some form into the loaded sandwich
through the use of piping bag.
4. The process in which the crust of sandwiches are removed for
presentation purposes.
5. The process of cutting and the method of cutting the sandwiches into
different shapes and sizes.
6. The stacking of the sandwich with the requested fillings.
7. It is the addition of items to the individual plate, take-away container
or platter of sandwiches to enhance presentation and make the
sandwiches visually more appealing.
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 43 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
B. Direction: The statements below are basic steps in making sandwich.
Arrange them in correct order.

1. Wrap the sandwiches with a wrap to prevent the bread from drying
out
2. Perform mise ‘en place
3. Put the garnishes if required
4. Arrange the bread slices in a row on a long table
5. Refrigerate them till service
6. Put the chosen spread on all the slices
7. Stack two or more sandwiches and remove the crust or to cut them
into thedesired shapes.
8. Place the fillings on the alternate slices evenly and neatly.
9. Top the filled side of the bread with the alternate side.

Answer to Self- Check 5.2-6

A.
1. Portioning
2. Spreading
3. Piping
4. Cutting
5. Molding
6. Layering
7. Garnishing

B.

1. Perform mis ‘en place


2. Arrange the bread slices in a row on a long table
3. Put the chosen spread on all the slices
4. Place the fillings on the alternate slices evenly and neatly.
Date Prepared: Document No.
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
5. Put the garnishes if required
6. Top the filled side of the bread with the alternate side.
7. Stack two or more sandwiches and remove the crust or to cut
them into the desired shapes.
8. Wrap the sandwiches with a wrap to prevent the bread from
drying out
9. Refrigerate them till service

Job Sheet 5.2-6a


Title:
Prepare a Ham Sandwich
Performance Objective:
Given the necessary ingredients, tools and materials, you should be
able to prepare a ham sandwich.
Supplies/ Materials:

Ingredients:
 4 slices white loaf bread
 2 slices ham
 2 oz. mayonnaise
 2 leaves lettuce
 4 slices cucumber
 4 slices tomatoes

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Tools/ Materials:
 Tools and utensils
 PPE (Apron, hair net, mask and gloves)
Steps/ Procedure:

1. Wear the proper PPE.


2. Observe safety precautions and hygienic food handling practices
during the activity.
3. Prepare and assemble all ingredients: sandwich breads, spreads and
fillings.
4. Assemble necessary tools and utensils and wrapping materials.
5. Arrange bread slices in rows on the table top.
6. Portion filling with a scoop or spoon or piping bag onto alternate rows
of bread.
7. Spread fillings evenly and neatly on alternate slices, leaving the other
slices plain. Fillings should not hang over the edges of the bread. If
the filling is spreadable spread it evenly to the edges. Follow spreading
techniques with three quick strokes.
8. Spread all bread slices to the edge with desired spread.
9. Arrange lettuce or other vegetable accompaniments on top of filling.
10. On top of this, place ham, cucumber and tomatoes.
11. Top the filled slices with the plain bread slices.
12. Stack two sandwiches and cut with a sharp serrated knife as
desired.
13. Cut the sandwich as to desired shape.
14. Place on a plate and apply desired garnishes to make the
sandwich visually more appealing.
15. Present your output to your trainer.
16. Apply 5s.
Assessment Method:
 Demonstration using the performance criteria checklist
 Interview

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
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COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 46 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6a

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO

Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?
 apply safe work practices for cutting?
 applylogical and time efficient work flow?

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Prepared by:
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 portion control ingredients?
 use suitable bread, spread and fillings?
 useappropriate food combinations?
 prepare sandwich using the appropriate
ingredients and preparation techniques?
 prepare certain quantity of sandwich hygienically
and within industry- realistic time frames?
 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures
according to enterprise and legal requirements?
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________

Job Sheet 5.2-6b


Title:
Prepare Clubhouse Sandwich
Performance Objective:
Given the necessary ingredients, materials, tools and equipment, the
student/ trainee must be able to prepare a clubhouse sandwich.
Supplies/ Materials:

Ingredients:
 3 slices white bread
 2 oz. mayonnaise
 2 leaves lettuce
 2 slices tomatoes

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Revision # 00
 2 slices cucumber
 1 slice Ham
 1 scrambled egg
 1 slice cheese
Cocktail Toothpicks

Tools/ Materials:
 Tools and utensils
 PPE (Apron, hair net, mask and gloves)
Steps/ Procedure:
1. Wear the proper PPE.
2. Observe safety precautions and hygienic food handling practices
during the activity.
3. Prepare and assemble all ingredients.
4. Assemble necessary tools and utensils.
5. Place the 3 slices of bread on a clean work surface, spread the tops
with mayonnaise.
6. On the first slice, place 1 lettuce leaf, then 2 slices of tomatoes and
cucumber.
7. Place the second slice of toast on top, spread side down.
8. Spread the top with mayonnaise.
9. On top of this, place the ham then the other lettuce leaf.
10. Add scrambled egg.
11. Top with the third slice of toast, spread side down.
12. Placed frill picks on two sides of the sandwich.
13. Cut the sandwich from corner to corner onto triangles. Each
triangle will have a pick through the center to hold together.
14. Place on a plate with the points up.
15. Present your output to your trainer.
16. Apply 5s.

Assessment Method:
 Demonstration with Questioning
 Interview

Date Prepared: Document No.


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Prepared by:
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Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6b

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO

Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?
 apply safe work practices for cutting?
 apply logical and time efficient work flow?
 portion control ingredients?
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 50 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 use suitable bread, spread and fillings?
 use appropriate food combinations?
 prepare sandwich using the appropriate
ingredients and preparation techniques?
 prepare certain quantity of sandwich hygienically
and within industry- realistic time frames?
 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures
according to enterprise and legal requirements?
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________

Job Sheet 5. 2-6c


Title: Prepare Chicken BLT Wrap Sandwich
Performance Objective:
Given the necessary ingredients, materials, and tools ,you must be
able to prepare a chicken BLT wrap sandwich.
Supplies/ Materials:

Ingredients:
 1 tortilla
 1 oz. mayonnaise
 1 oz. Lettuce leaves
 3 pcs thinly slices tomatoes
 1 oz. cooked bacon, crumbled
 2 oz. chicken breast, in thin slices

Tools/ Materials:
 Tools and utensils

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 51 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 PPE (Apron, hair net, mask and gloves)
Steps/ Procedure:
1. Wear the proper PPE.
2. Observe safety precautions and hygienic food handling practices
during the activity.
3. Prepare and assemble all ingredients.
4. Assemble necessary tools and utensils.
5. Spread the tortilla with the mayonnaise, leaving ½ inch border
around.
6. Arrange the lettuce leaves in the center of the tortilla, leaving a border
of about 2 inch uncovered.
7. Arrange the tomato, bacon, and chicken on top of the lettuce.
8. Roll the tortilla tightly. The mayonnaise on the edge of the tortilla
helps seal it closed.
9. Place on a plate whole or cut in half diagonally.
10. Present your output to your trainer.
11. Apply 5s.
Assessment Method:
 Demonstration using performance criteria checklist
 Interview

Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6c

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO

Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?
 apply safe work practices for cutting?
 apply logical and time efficient work flow?

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 52 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 portion control ingredients?
 use suitable bread, spread and fillings?
 use appropriate food combinations?
 prepare sandwich using the appropriate
ingredients and preparation techniques?
 prepare certain quantity of sandwich hygienically
and within industry- realistic time frames?
 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures
according to enterprise and legal requirements?
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________

Operation Sheet 5.2-6a


Title:Operate a griddle
Performance Objective:Given a griddle, you must
demonstrate basic operation of a griddle.
Supplies/ Materials:PPE and food tong
Equipment:Griddle
Steps/ Procedure:
1. Wear the proper PPE.
2. Observe safety precautions while doing the activity.
3. Familiarize yourself with the features of a griddle. (see figure 1 below)
4. Insert Control Master heat control into griddle so the two electrical
pins onthe griddle are fully inserted into the heat control. Connect
cord to outlet.
5. Turn Control Master heat control to desired temperature (see table 1
below forcooking temperatures).
6. Preheat griddle. Pilot light goes off when selected temperature is
reached (this takes approximately 5 to 10minutes).
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 53 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
7. (Because the griddle features a nonstick finish, food may be prepared
with little or no oil.)
8. (When cooking,cook according to temperature-timetable (table 1). Heat
should be adjusted according to personal preferenceand particular
food being cooked. During cooking, pilot light will go on and off
indicating desired temperature is being maintained.
9. Turn heat control to OFF when cooking is completed. Unplug heat
control from wall outlet then from appliance. Allow unit to coolbefore
removing drip tray and before cleaning.

Figure 1: Features of a Griddle

Figure 2: Temperature - Timetable

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 54 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Assessment Method:
 Demonstration using performance criteria checklist.
 Interview

Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6a

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO

Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 55 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 select and use appropriate equipment for
toasting and heating according to enterprise
procedures and manufacturer’s manual?

 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures


according to enterprise and legal requirements?
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________

JOB SHEET 5.2-6d


Title:
Prepare Grilled Sandwich
Performance Objective:
Given the necessary ingredients, tools, equipment and materials, you
must be able to prepare a grilled sandwich.
Supplies/ Materials:
Ingredients:
 1 slice cheddar cheese / quick melt cheese
 2 slices white bread
 Butter

Tools/ Materials:

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 56 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 Tools and utensils
 PPE (Apron, hair net, mask and gloves)
Equipment:
 Griddle
Steps/ Procedure:
1. Wear the proper PPE.
2. Observe safety precautions and hygienic food handling practices
during the activity.
3. Prepare and assemble all ingredients.
4. Assemble necessary tools, utensils and equipment.
5. Toast the bread lightly and place it on a clean sheet with the cut side
up.
6. Place the slice of cheese between the slices of bread.
7. Butter the outsides of the sandwich and place on the griddle.
8. Cook until golden brown on one side. Turnover and cook until the
second side is golden brown and the cheese starts to melt.
9. Remove the sandwich from the griddle.
10. Cut in half diagonally.
11. Present your output to your trainer.
12. Apply 5s.
Assessment Method:
 Demonstration using performance criteria checklist
 Interview

Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6d

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO

Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 57 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 apply safe work practices for cutting?
 apply logical and time efficient work flow?
 portion control ingredients?
 use suitable bread, spread and fillings?
 use appropriate food combinations?
 prepare sandwich using the appropriate
ingredients and preparation techniques?
 select and use appropriate equipment for
toasting and heating according to enterprise
procedures and manufacturer’s manual?
 prepare certain quantity of sandwich hygienically
and within industry- realistic time frames?
 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures
according to enterprise and legal requirements?
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________
Operation Sheet 5.2-6b
Title: Operate an Oven
Performance Objective:Given an oven, you must
demonstrate basic operation of an oven.
Supplies/ Materials:PPE and thick holder
Equipment:Oven
Steps/ Procedure:
1. Wear the proper PPE.
2. Observe safety precautions while doing the activity.
3. Familiarize yourself with the features of an oven. (see figure 1 below)
4. Connect the cord to the outlet.
5. (Place the food in the oven if the cooking programme does not require
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 58 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
pre-heating. If food requires pre-heating, pre-heat the oven before
cooking.)
6. Select the required oven function withthe function selector.
(The oven lighting and the fan will switch on.)
7. Select the temperature with thetemperature selector.
(The oven heating will switch on. After the cooking process.)
8. Turn the function selector to 0 and the temperature selector to
9. (Remove the food from the oven.)
10. When the temperature in the oven hasfallen sufficiently, the
cooling fan willswitch off automatically.
11. Unplug the oven.

Figure 1: Features of an Oven

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 59 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Assessment Method:
 Demonstration using performance criteria checklist.
 Interview

Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6b

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO

Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?

 use appropriate equipment for toasting and


heating according to enterprise procedures and
manufacturer’s manual?

 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures


according to enterprise and legal requirements?
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 60 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________

Job Sheet 5.2-6e


Title:
Prepare Hamburger
Performance Objective:
Given the necessary ingredients, materials, tools and equipment, you
must be able to prepare a hamburger.
Supplies/ Materials:

Ingredients:
 2 hamburger buns
 4 slices cheese
 mayonnaise
 2 hamburger patties
 1 slice tomato
 1 slice green bell pepper
 1 slice onion
 1 pinch turmeric powder

Tools/ Materials:
 Tools and utensils
 PPE (Apron, hair net, mask and gloves)
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 61 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Equipment:
 Oven
Steps/ Procedure:
1. Wear the proper PPE.
2. Observe safety precautions and hygienic food handling practices
during the activity.
3. Prepare and assemble all ingredients; sandwich breads like
hamburger buns, sliced cheeses, vegetables and meats.
4. Assemble necessary tools, equipment oven, and toaster.
5. Toast the bread lightly and place it on a clean sheet with the cut side
up.
6. Put two slices of cheese on the bread like cheddar, Swiss, mozzarella
or any cheese combination desired.
7. Cover the cheese with your choice of meat (hamburger patty).
8. Top the meat with another slice of cheese.
9. Add your choice of vegetable like red onion, tomatoes, and red
peppers.
10. Sprinkle a bit of fresh basil or parsley and dried spices like
turmeric powder.
11. Finish the sandwich with another piece of bread and put it in a
pre-heated 350 F oven for about 5 minutes.
12. Get the sandwich from the oven after 5 minutes, place on a
plate.
13. Present your output to your trainer.
14. Apply 5s.

Assessment Method:
 Demonstration using performance criteria checklist
 Interview

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 62 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Performance Criteria Checklist 5.2-6e

Trainee’s Name__________________________ Date:_________________

CRITERIA YES NO
Did you…
 wear the proper PPE?
 observe safety precautions during the activity?
 apply hygienic food handling practices?
 apply safe work practices for cutting?
 apply logical and time efficient work flow?
 portion control ingredients?
 use suitable bread, spread and fillings?
 use appropriate food combinations?
 prepare sandwich using the appropriate
ingredients and preparation techniques?

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 63 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
 select and use appropriate equipment for
toasting and heating according to enterprise
procedures and manufacturer’s manual?
 prepare certain quantity of sandwich hygienically
and within industry- realistic time frames?
 follow workplace safety and hygienic procedures
according to enterprise and legal requirements?
 apply 5s?

Comments/ Suggestions:

Trainer:___________________________________ Date:____________________

References:

JAMIESHOMECOOKINGSKILLS.COM. Making the Best Sandwich.


Retrieved from
http://www.ihmpusa.net/StudentsHandout/5thSem(FP)SANDWICHES.pdf
Date retrieved: April 27, 2016

National Food Service Management Institute. 2009. Preparing Sandwiches.


The University of Mississippi.P.O. Drawer 188 University, MS 38677-0188.
Retrieved from:
http://www.nfsmi.org/documentlibraryfiles/PDF/20100210101507.pdf
Date retrieved: April 27, 2016

Collection of Delicious Sandwich Recipes.Delicious Sandwich Recipes.


Retrieved
from:http://funkymunky.co.za/Delicious%20Sandwich%20Recepies.pdf
Date retrieved: April 28, 2016

Practical Food Ideas and Preparation.Successful Sandwich Making.


Retrieved from:
http://www.education.vic.gov.au/Documents/school/principals/manageme
nt/gfylmanfoodid.pdf
Date Prepared: Document No.
Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 64 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00
Date retrieved: April 28, 2016

NSW Healthy School Canteen Strategy July, 2005. Sandwiches, Wraps, Rolls
and Salads.
Retrieved from:
http://www.schools.nsw.edu.au/media/downloads/schoolsweb/studentsup
port/studentwellbeing/schoolcanteen/4_Sandwiches.pdf
Date retrieved: April 28, 2016

Culinary Essentials.Chapter 19.Sandwich Making Basics.


Retrieved from: file:///C:/Users/User/Downloads/culinary_essentials_-
_chapter_19_-_sandwich_making_basics.pdf
Date Retrieved: April 28, 2016

Date Prepared: Document No.


Issued by:
CBLM ON Date Revised:
COOKERY NC II
Prepared by:
SLNHS Page 65 of 65
Preparing Sandwich
Revision # 00

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