Ques1.

In an open loop control system

1. Output is independent of control input
2. Output is dependent on control input
3. Only system parameters have effect on the control output
4. None of the above
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Ques 2. For open control system which of the following statements is

incorrect?
1. Less expensive
2. Recalibration is not required for maintaining the required quality of the
output
3. Construction is simple and maintenance easy
4. Errors are caused by disturbance
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Ques 3. A control system in which the control action is somehow dependent on

the output is known as
1. Closed loop system
2. Semiclosed loop system
3. Open system
4. None of the above
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Ques 4. In closed loop control system, with positive value of feedback gain, the
overall gain of the system will
1. Decrease
2. Increase
3. Be unaffected
4. Any of the above
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Ques 5. Which of the following is an open loop control system?

1. Field controlled D.C. servomotor
2. Ward Leonard control
3. Metadyne
4. Stroboscope
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Ques 6. Which of the following statements is not necessarily correct for open
control system?
1. Input command is the sole factor responsible for providing the control
action
2. Presence of non-linearities causes malfunctioning
3. Less expensive
4. Less accurate than closed loop system
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Ques 7. In open loop system

1. Control action depends on the size of the system
2. Control action depends on system variables
3. Control action depends on the input signal
4. Control action is independent of the output
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Ques 8. Which system has the tendency to oscillate?

1. Open loop system
2. Closed-loop System
3. Both 1 & 2
4. None of the above
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Ques 9. A good control system has all the following features except
1. Good stability
2. Slow Response
3. Good Accuracy
4. Sufficient power handling capacity
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Ques 10. A car is rising at a constant speed of 50 km/h, which of the following
is the feedback element for the driver?
1. Clutch
2. Eyes
3. Needle of the speedometer
4. Steering wheel
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Ques 11. The initial response when the output is not equal to input is called
1. Transient response
2. Error response
3. Dynamic response
4. Either of the above
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Ques.12. A control system working under unknown random actions is called

1. Computer control system
2. Digital data system
3. Stochastic control system
4. Adaptive control system
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Ques 13. An automatic toaster is a ______ loop control system.

1. Open loop
2. Closed Loop
3. Semi-closed Loop
4. None of the above
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Ques 14. Any externally introduced signal affecting the controlled output is
called a
1. Feedback
2. Signal
3. Gain control
4. Stimulus
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Ques 15. A closed-loop system is distinguished from open loop system by

which of the following?
1. Servomechanism
2. Feedback
3. Output pattern
4. Input pattern
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Ques 16. is a part of the human temperature control system

1. Digestive system
2. Perspiration system
3. Ear
4. Leg movement
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Ques 17. is a closed loop system

1. Direct current generator
2. Car starter
3. Auto-pilot for an aircraft
4. Electric switch
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Ques 18. __________ increases the steady-state accuracy.

1. Integrator
2. Differentiator
3. Phase lead compensator
4. Phase lag compensator
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Ques 19. As a result of introduction of negative feedback which of the following

will not decrease
1. Overall Gain
2. Distortion
3. Instability
4. Bandwidth
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Ques 20. Regenerative feedback implies feedback with

1. Oscillations
2. Step input
3. Negative sign
4. Positive sign
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Ques 21. The output of a feedback control system must be a function of

1. Reference and output
2. Reference and input
3. Input and feedback signal
4. Output and feedback signal
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Ques 22. The transfer function of a system is used to calculate which of the
following?
1. The order of the system
2. The time constant
3. The output for any given input
4. The steady state gain
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Ques 23. The bandwidth in a feedback amplifier.

1. Remain unaffected
2. Decrease by the same amount as the gain increases
3. Increase by the same amount as the gain decreases
4. Decrease by the same amount as the gain decreases
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Ques 24. The transient response, with feedback system

1. Rises slowly
2. Rises quickly
3. Decays slowly
4. Decays quickly
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Ques 25. The first element of each of the following row of a Routh-Hurwitz
stability test showed the signs as follows

Consider the following statements:

1. The system has three roots in the right-half of s-plane

2. The system has three roots in the left -half of s-plane
3. The system is stable
4. The system is unstable
Which of the above statements about the system are correct?
1. A and C
2. A and D
3. B and C
4. B and D
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Ques 26. Consider the following statements in connection with the feedback of
control system
1. Feedback can always improve stability
2. Feedback can improve stability or be harmful to stability if it is not
properly applied
3. In many situations, the feedback can reduce the effect of noise and
disturbance on system performance
4. In general, the sensitivity of the system gain of a feedback system to a
parameter variation depends on where the parameter is located.
Which of the following statements are correct?

1. A, C and D
2. A, B and C
3. A, B and D
4. A, B, C and D
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Ques 27. Which of the following transfer functions is/are minimum phase
transfer functions(s)?

Select the correct answer using the codes given below:

1. 1 and 3
2. 1 only
3. 2 and 3
4. None of these
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Ques 28. Which of the following statements is correct for a system with the
gain margin close to unity or a phase margin close to zero?
1. The system is relatively stable
2. The system is highly stable
3. The system is highly oscillatory
4. None of the above
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Ques 29. Due to which of the following reasons excessive bandwidth in control
systems should be avoided?
1. It leads to slow speed of response
2. It leads to low relative stability
3. Noise is proportional to bandwidth
4. None of the above
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Ques 30. In a stable control system backlash can cause which of the following?
1. Underdamping
2. Overdamping
3. Poor stability at reduced values of open loop gain
4. Low-level oscillations
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Ques 31. In a control system, the output of the controller is given to

1. Final control element
2. Amplifier
3. Comparator
4. Sensor
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Ques 32. In an automatic control system which of the following elements is not
used?
1. Error detector
2. Final control element
3. Sensor
4. Oscillator
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Ques 33. A controller, essentially, is a

1. Sensor
2. Clipper
3. Comparator
4. Amplifier
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Ques 34. Which of the following is the input to a controller?
1. Servo signal
2. Desired variable value
3. Error signal
4. Sensed signal
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Ques 35. The on-off controller is a _____ system.

1. Digital
2. Linear
3. Non-linear
4. Discontinuous
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Ques 36. The capacitance, in force-current analogy, is analogous to

1. Momentum
2. Velocity
3. Displacement
4. Mass
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Ques 37. The temperature, under thermal and electrical system analogy, is
considered analogous to
1. Capacitance
2. Current
3. Voltage
4. Conductance
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Ques 38. In electrical-pneumatic system analogy, the current is considered

analogous to
1. Velocity
2. Pressure
3. Airflow
4. Air flow rate
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Ques 39. The use of feedback element in the feedback loop is:
1. It converts the output variable ‘c’ to another suitable feedback variable ‘b’
to compare with the input command signal
2. It is the actuating element
3. To increase the stability
4. None of the above
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Ques 40. __________ signal will become zero when the feedback signal and
reference signs are equal.
1. Input
2. Actuating
3. Feedback
4. Reference
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Ques 41. A signal other than the reference input that tends to affect the value
of controlled variable is known as
1. Disturbance
2. Command
3. Control element
4. Reference input
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Ques 42. The transfer function is applicable to which of the following?

1. Linear and time-invariant systems
2. Linear and time-variant systems
3. Linear systems
4. Non-linear systems
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Ques 43. From which of the following transfer function can be obtained?
1. Analogous table
2. Output-input ratio
3. Signal flow graph
4. Standard block system
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Ques 44. ————- is the reference input minus the primary feedback.
1. Manipulated variable
2. Actuating signal
3. Primary feedback
4. Zero sequence
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Ques 45. The term backlash is associated with

1. Servomotor
2. Induction relay
3. Gear train
4. Any of the above
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Ques 46. By which of the following the system response can be tested better
1. Ramp input signal
2. Sinusoidal input signal
3. Unit impulse input signal
4. Exponentially decaying signal
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Ques 47. In a system zero initial condition means that

1. The system is at rest and no energy is stored in any of its components
2. The system is working with zero stored energy
3. The system is working with zero reference signal
4. Laplace transform is not possible
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Ques 48. Hydraulic torque transmission system is analog of

1. Amplidyne set
2. Resistance-capacitance parallel circuit
3. Motor-generator set
4. Any of the mentioned
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Ques 49. The frequency and time domain are related to which of the following?
1. Fourier Integral
2. Laplace Transform and Fourier Integral
3. Fourier Integral
4. None of the above
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Ques 50. An increase in gain, in most systems, leads to

1. Smaller damping ratio
2. Larger damping ratio
3. Constant damping ratio
4. Zero damping ratio
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