Professional Documents
Culture Documents
1.
Standard McGill AirFlow single-wall flat oval duct and fittings are available in the dimensions shown in Table 5.
2.
Some standard lengths of UNI-SEAL, flat oval duct are only available in 6-foot lengths; longer lengths are available on
special order. Standard lengths of longitudinal seam duct are 5 and 6 feet.
3.
Single-wall flat oval duct and fittings are also available in carbon steel, paintable galvanized steel, and aluminized
steel.
4.
Aluminum single-wall flat oval duct and fittings are available in larger sizes and greater metal thicknesses on special
order.
5.
Fittings 16 gauge (Aluminum - 0.090 inch) or heavier are fully welded.
6.
See Table 3 for a full range of available spiral flat oval sizes by gauge.
Table 3 - Available Range of Spiral Duct Basic Round Diameter Used to Fabricate Spiral Flat Oval Duct by Thickness1
2
Galvanized Steel, Aluminized Steel Stainless Steel Aluminum
and (304, 304L, 316 and 316L)
Nongalvanized Carbon Steel
1
Thicker material may be available in some basic round diameter ranges; check with your local sales office.
2
Aluminum single-wall, round, spiral duct is available in larger basic round diameters on special order.
2
Fitting Construction
Solid Welded Spot Welded, Tack Welded
or Mechanical Fastened
Sealed with United Duct Sealer (Water Based) or Sealed with United Duct Sealer (Water Based) or
UNI-WELD weld sealant UNI-WELD weld sealant
Dimensioning
3
General Notes:
• Dimensions other than minor and major axes are held within a ¼ inch tolerance.
• The major axis is the greater dimension; the minor axis is the smaller dimension.
• Unless ordered otherwise, single-wall, flat oval fittings are sized to slip fit into single-wall, flat oval duct.
• Single-wall fittings ordered for 2-inch slip-fit assembly have a slip-fit section as shown in the following drawing:
Where: S = 2 inches
• Single-wall duct and fittings can be ordered with Van Stone or applied connectors. Van Stone and applied
connectors change the makeup dimensions of standard slip-fit dimension ends. Refer to the details on page 46 for
further information.
• Unless ordered otherwise, the branch taps of laterals, crosses, lateral crosses, and Y-fittings are installed at
standard angles to the fittings' bodies and to each other, as shown in the following drawings:
For all:
Laterals, standard = 45(
Crosses, standard = 90(, 3 standard = 180(
Lateral Crosses, standard = 45(, 3 standard = 180(
Y-Fittings, standard = 90(
Note: 3 is the included angle between taps as viewed in cross section (standard is 180(). When ordering fittings of
nonstandard 3, please include an end view.
4
General Notes:
• When ordering fittings of a nonstandard shape (such as one of those shown in the following examples), please
include a drawing with all necessary dimensions:
Example 1 (default)
Tap is centered off the minor and the major dimension of tap is along the fitting body (mina)
Example 2
Tap is centered off the minor and the minor dimension of tap is along the fitting body (minx)
5
Example 3
Tap is centered off the major and the major dimension of tap is along the fitting body (maja)
Example 4
Tap is centered off the major and the minor dimension of tap is along the fitting body (majx)
Example 5 Example 6
Tap is not centered on the major axis; Tap is not centered on the minor axis;
specify dimension shown specify dimension shown
6
• Reducing fitting dimensions are determined by combining the nonreducing fitting body with the appropriate reducer
eliminating the S dimension on the downstream section of the fitting and the upstream section of the reducer.
Examples are shown below:
• For installation information, refer to McGill AirFlow’s brochure Installation of Single-wall Duct and Fittings.
• Round and rectangular taps are available in lieu of flat oval. Specify dimensions.
• The Q dimension of laterals and lateral crosses may be less than, equal to, or greater than the V dimension of these
fittings.
7
Designations:
McGill AirFlow uses a designation system that simplifies product nomenclature. Most of our products can be
accurately identified using a concise alphanumeric designator. Each character in the designation defines a
characteristic of the product.
Example: SOST refers to a single-wall (S), oval (O), standard gauge (S), straight tee (T).
S = Single-wall
K = k27 Double-wall
R = Round
O = Oval
Notes: 1. When ordering duct or fittings, specify S or N in the * position of the designation.
8
Table 4 - Thickness/Weight Relationships of Standard Materials
Aluminum
3003-H14
Minimum Nominal Nominal
Thickness Thickness Weight
(inches) (inches) (lb/sq ft)
0.0230 0.025 0.356
0.0295 0.032 0.456
0.0365 0.040 0.570
0.0465 0.050 0.713
0.0595 0.063 0.898
0.0755 0.080 1.140
0.0855 0.090 1.283
0.0945 0.100 1.426
0.1195 0.125 1.782
9
Table 5 - Single-wall, Flat Oval, Duct and Fittings - Available Dimensions
Product Construction
10
Table 8 - Single-wall, Flat Oval, Spiral Duct and Fittings: standard major axis/thickness relationships of duct and fittings
fabricated from galvanized, paintable galvanized, or nongalvanized carbon steel.2
Table 9 - Single-wall, Flat Oval, Spiral Duct and Fittings: standard major axis/thickness relationships of duct and fittings
fabricated from type 304 or 316 stainless steel.1,2
Table 10 - Single-wall, Flat Oval, Spiral Duct and Fittings: standard major axis/thickness relationships of duct and
fittings fabricated from type 3003-H14 aluminum.1,3
11
DUCT
UNI-SEAL FLAT OVAL DUCT
(Spiral lockseam)
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)SD
DIMENSIONS:
(See Tables 5 and 11)
DIMENSIONS:
(See Table 5)
12
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
13
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
14
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
15
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
16
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
17
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
18
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
19
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
20
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
21
Table 11- Dimensions and Properties
22
EASY BEND GORED ELBOWS
GORED ELBOW EASY BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)EE#-
Where:
Number of
gores
0 - 35( 2
36 - 71( 3
72 - 90( 5
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5a
a > 22 inches
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5a
a > 22 inches
23
HARD BEND GORED ELBOWS
GORED ELBOW HARD BEND
Designation:
SO(*)EH#-
Where:
Number of
gores
0 - 35( 2
36 - 71( 3
72 - 90( 5
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5A
A > 22 inches
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5A
A > 22 inches
24
MITERED ELBOWS
DIMENSIONS:
a Number
(inches) of Vanes
3-9½ 2
10 - 14 ½ 3
15 - 19 4
20 - 60 5
over 60 12-inch maximum
spacing
DIMENSIONS:
A Number
(inches) of Vanes
3-9½ 2
10 - 14 ½ 3
15 - 19 4
20 - 60 5
over 60 12-inch maximum
spacing
25
EASY BEND HEEL-TAPPED ELBOWS
HEEL-TAPPED
90( ELBOW
EASY BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)ETE3-90
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5a
Z = 0.086a
Maximum c = a
Maximum C = A
HEEL-TAPPED
45( ELBOW
EASY BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)ETE3-45
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5a
Z = 0.348a
Maximum c = 0.3a
Maximum C = A
26
HARD BEND HEEL-TAPPED ELBOWS
HEEL-TAPPED
90( ELBOW
HARD BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)ETH3-90
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5A
Z = 0.086A
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
HEEL-TAPPED
45( ELBOW
HARD BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)ETH3-45
DIMENSIONS:
R = 1.5A
Z = 0.348A
Maximum C = 0.3A
Maximum c = a
27
TEES
STRAIGHT TEE
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)T
DIMENSIONS:
V=C+2
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
CONICAL TEE
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)TC
DIMENSIONS:
V=C+4
Maximum C = A - 2
Maximum c = a - 2
DIMENSIONS:
V=C+H+2
J = c + 2 (for c a - 2)
J = c (for c > a - 2)
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
C H
(inches) (inches)
3-8 4
8 ½ - 14 7
14 ½ - 26 10
27 or 13
larger
28
LATERALS
STRAIGHT LATERAL DESIGNATION:
SO(*)L
(- if g 45()
DIMENSIONS:
C
V = +2
sin θ
A C
Q = + +1
2 tan θ 2 sin θ
A C
H= + +2
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
Maximum C = A and c = a
CONICAL LATERAL
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)LC
(- if g 45()
DIMENSIONS:
(C + 2 )
V = +2
sin θ
A C + 2α
Q = + +1
2 ta n θ 2 sin θ
A C + 2α
H = + +4
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
2
α=
(C + 2)
+2
4tan θ
Maximum c = A-2
29
CROSSES
STRAIGHT 90( CROSS DESIGNATION:
SO(*)TX
(-3 if 3 g 180()
DIMENSIONS:
V=C+2
Maximum C or D = A
Maximum c or d = a
(-3 if 3 g 180()
DIMENSIONS:
V=C+4
Maximum C or D = A - 2
Maximum c or d = a - 2
(-3 if 3 g 180()
DIMENSIONS:
V = C + HC + 2
C or D HC or HD
(inches) (inches)
3-8 4
9 - 14 7
15 - 26 10
27 or larger 13
30
CROSSES AND END CAP
LATERAL CROSS
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)LX
(-3 if 3 g 180(,
- if g 45()
C
V = +2
sin θ
A C
Q = + +1
2 ta n θ 2 s in θ
A C
HC = + +2
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
A D
HD = + +2
Either tap may be round ( c = C or d = D ) 2 s in θ 2 ta n θ
Maximum C or D = A
Maximum c or d = a
END CAP
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)EC (for duct)
SO(*)ECF (for fittings)
31
Y-BRANCHES
Y-BRANCH, HARD BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)YH
(- if g 90()
DIMENSIONS:
A
H = +1
2 ta n ( θ / 2 )
A
m = ta n ( θ / 4 )
2
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)YE
(- if g 90()
DIMENSIONS:
a
H = +1
2 ta n ( θ / 2 )
a
m = ta n ( θ / 4 )
2
32
BULLHEAD TEES
BULLHEAD TEE, HARD BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)TBVH
with turning vanes
(shown)
SO(*)TBH
without turning vanes
(not shown)
DIMENSIONS:
V=A+2
A Number
(inches) of Vanes
7-9 3
10 - 60 5
over 60 12-inch
maximum
spacing
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)TBVE
with turning vanes
(shown)
SO(*)TBE
without turning vanes
(not shown)
DIMENSIONS:
V=a+2
a Number
(inches) of Vanes
3-6 1
7-9 3
10 - 60 5
over 60 12-inch
maximum
spacing
33
TAPS
CONTOURED FLANGED STRAIGHT TEE TAP
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PT
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which
tap will be attached as a x
A (if round body, specify A
only).
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which
tap will be attached as a x
A (if round body, specify A
only).
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which
tap will be attached as a x
A (if round body, specify A
only).
Maximum C = A - 2
Maximum c = a - 2
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which
tap will be attached as a x
A (if round body, specify A
only).
Maximum C = A - 2
Maximum c = a - 2
34
TAPS
CONTOURED FLANGED LO-LOSS TEE TAP
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PTL
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which
tap will be attached as a x
A (if round body, specify A
only).
J=c+2 (for c a - 2)
J=c (for c > a - 2)
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
C H
(inches) (inches)
3-8 4
9 - 14 7
15 - 26 10
27 or larger 13
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PTLS
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which
tap will be attached as a x
A (if round body, specify a
only).
J=c+2 (for c a - 2)
J=c (for c > a - 2)
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
C H
(inches) (inches)
3-8 4
9 - 14 7
15 - 26 10
27 or larger 13
35
TAPS
CONTOURED FLANGED LATERAL TAP
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PL
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which tap will be
attached as a x A (if round body, specify A
only).
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
A C
H = + +2
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PLS
(- if g 45()
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which tap will be
attached as a x A (if round body, specify A
only).
Maximum C = A
Maximum c = a
A C
H = + +2
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
36
TAPS
CONTOURED FLANGED CONICAL LATERAL TAP
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PLC
(- if g 45()
(for 30()
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which tap will be
attached as a x A (if round body, specify A
only).
A C + 2α
H = + +4
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
2
α=
(C + 2)
+2
4tan θ
(for 30()
DIMENSIONS:
Specify duct size to which tap will be
attached as a x A (if round body, specify a
only).
A C + 2α
H = + +4
2 sin θ 2 ta n θ
2
α=
(C + 2)
+2
4tan θ
37
TAPS
RECTANGULAR TAP
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PTA
(Flange-in shown)
DIMENSIONS:
Specify tap size ( W3 x H3 ) and duct size (A× a)
that tap will be attached to and indicate end
detail, i.e., flange-in, flange-out, or raw. Provide
sketch of orientation if different than noted.
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)PTLA
(Flange-in shown)
DIMENSIONS:
Specify tap size ( W3 x H3 ) and duct size (A× a)
that tap will be attached to and indicate end
detail, i.e., flange-in, flange-out, or raw. Provide
sketch of orientation if different than noted.
38
OFFSETS and TRANSITIONS
OFFSET, HARD BEND
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)ZH
DIMENSIONS:
V = 2A
Z = Must be specified
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)ZE
DIMENSIONS:
V = 2a
Z = Must be specified
SQUARE-TO-FLAT OVAL
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)QR
DIMENSIONS:
V = 12, 24, 36, or 48 inches
39
TRANSITIONS
CONCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Round-to-flat oval) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-10
DIMENSIONS:
V = 12 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) 16
V = 24 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) > 16
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Round-to-flat oval: minor axis tangent to round)
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-11
DIMENSIONS:
V = 18 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) 24
V = 36 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) > 24
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Round-to-flat oval: major axis tangent to round)
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-12
DIMENSIONS:
V = 12 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) 16
V = 24 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) > 16
40
TRANSITIONS
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
DESIGNATION:
(Round-to-flat oval: two adjacent sides tangent)
SO(*)R-131
(ARR #1)
SO(*)R-132
(ARR #2)
DIMENSIONS:
V = 18 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) 24
V = 36 if greater of
(B-A) or (b-A) > 24
CONCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: parallel axis)
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-30
DIMENSIONS:
V = 12 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) 16
V = 24 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) > 16
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: parallel axis, minor axis sides tangent) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-31
DIMENSIONS:
V = 18 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) 24
V = 36 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) > 24
41
TRANSITIONS
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: parallel axis, major axis sides tangent) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-32
DIMENSIONS:
V=12 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) 16
V = 24 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) > 16
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: parallel axis, two adjacent sides tangent) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-331
(ARR #1)
SO(*)R-332
(ARR #2)
DIMENSIONS:
V = 18 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) 24
V = 36 if greater of
(A-B) or (a-b) > 24
CONCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: rotated axis)
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-40
DIMENSIONS:
V = 12 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) 16
V = 24 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) > 16
42
TRANSITIONS
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: rotated axis, tangent to air entering side minor axis) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-41
DIMENSIONS:
V=18 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) 24
V = 36 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) > 24
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: rotated axis, tangent to air entering side major axis) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-42
DIMENSIONS:
V = 12 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) 16
V = 24 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) > 16
ECCENTRIC TRANSITION
(Flat oval-to-flat oval: rotated axis, two adjacent sides tangent) DESIGNATION:
SO(*)R-431
(ARR #1)
SO(*)R-432
(ARR #2)
DIMENSIONS:
V = 18 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) 24
V = 36 if greater of
(A-b) or (a-B) > 24
43
COUPLINGS
DUCT-TO-DUCT COUPLING
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)C
DIMENSIONS:
a Bead
(inches) (inches)
7 - 23 1/4
over 23 5/8
FITTING-TO-FITTING COUPLING
DESIGNATION:
SO(*)CF
44
BELLMOUTH
BELLMOUTH
DESIGNATION:
SFOBM**##
DIMENSIONS:
a B V R
(inches) (inches) (inches) (inches)
4 9 2½ 1½
5 10 2½ 1½
6 12 3 2
7 13 3 2
8 14 3 2
9 15 3 2
10 16 3 2
11 19 4 3
12 20 4 3
13 21 4 3
14 22 4 3
15 23 4 3
16 26 5 4
17 27 5 4
18 28 5 4
19 29 5 4
20 30 5 4
21 31 5 4
22 34 6 5
23 35 6 5
24 36 6 5
26 40 7 6
28 42 7 6
30 44 7 6
32 48 8 7
34 50 8 7
36 52 8 7
38 54 8 7
40 58 9 8
42 60 9 8
44 62 9 8
46 64 9 8
48 66 9 8
50 56 3 3
52 58 3 3
54 60 3 3
56 62 3 3
58 64 3 3
60 66 3 3
45
CONNECTORS
APPLIED DUCT CONNECTOR
Note: Customer-specified duct length shall be the face-to-face or end-to-face dimension. Standard coil widths are 60 and 72-inch. When
either of these lengths are requested on longitudinal seam duct with an angle ring, the ring is pulled ½ inch for welding, and the overall
length will finish ½ inch longer. For example, a 60-inch length of longitudinal seam duct will finish 61-inches if iron angle rings are welded
onto both ends. On all other applied connectors, the overall length does not change.
Type of a S
Connector (inches) (inches)
Van Stone 5-9 1½
Van Stone 9 ½ - 72 3½
Applied 5 - 72 2¼
Notes:
1. Customer to specify face-to-face
dimensions for nonstandard fittings
construction (i.e., nonstandard centerline
radius on elbow or tap and body
extensions on divided-flow fittings).
2. The bead is shown for reference only.
Fittings requiring connectors are pipe
sized and do not require a bead.
3. For gored elbows, refer to pages 23 and
Van Stone Connector on Fitting End Applied Connector on Fitting End 24.
46
ASSEMBLIES
STANDARD ASSEMBLY DRAWING
47
An enterprise of United McGill Corporation —
Founded in 1951
Corporate Headquarters
One Mission Park
Groveport, Ohio 43125-1149
614/836-9981, Fax: 614/836-9843
E-mail: marketing@mcgillairflow.com
Web site: mcgillairflow.com