J Question Paper Code : 10623 l

M.E./M.Tech. DEGREE EXAMINATIONS, APRIUMAY 20 19·

Elective
CAD/CAM

ED 5092- ADVANCED MECHANICS OF MATERIALS

(Common to M.E. Computer Aided Design I M.E. Engineering Design)

(Regulation 20 17)
-
Time : Three hours Maximum : 100 marks

Answer ALL questions.

PART A- (10 x 2 = 20 marks)

I. Write the general equations of elasticity in polar coordinates.

-state St.Venant's principle.

3. State the importance of determination of shear flow in thin sections.

....
4. What is the significance of kern of a section?

5. Write the expression for Winkler-Bach formula.

6. How are flat plates classified as per the thickness and deflection?

7. List the differences between the torsion of circular and non circular cross
sections.

•
8. Brief about elastic membrane analogy.

,Draw the distribution of radial and tangential stresses of a rotatincsolid disc.

 pART B - (5 x 13 = 65 marks)

A cubical element is subjected to the following state' of stress.

11. (a) (i)
ar== 100 MPa, ay == -20 MPa, az = -40 MPa, T x:r == r ,.., = r ~ "' .
0
Assuming the material to he homogeneous and ISotropic, determin
the principal shear strains and the octahedral stram. 1'ak:
F: = 200 GPa and Poisson's ratio 0.25. Also determine the extreme
values of the shear stresses, the1r associated normal stress. (10)
(ii) Write the expression of Airy's stress function in rectangular and
pola1· coordinates. (3)

Or

(b) (i) Determine the principal stresses and their axes few the stat~s of
stresses characterized by the following stress matrices (units arc
lOOOkPa). ( 10)

ftij J = rl: :-~0

24 0
2o4J
32

(ii) State the expression of a generalized Hooke's law in three

dimensional stress of a tension. (:1)

12. (a) A 2.5 mm thick plate of steel with a-J = 280 MPa and Poisson's
ratio = 0.29 is formed into the cross section as shown in figure 1. Locatf>
the shear centre.

Figure l

All dimensions are in mm

Or

10623
 , · 200 mm · web: I nO mm x 10 mm)
•\ OI"Hlll ol 'l'- RC'c-twn (tln nge I 00 m m x d, at the enda . It, carries a
~~ 2 .fl llll'l r·c•~o~ ~~ lc•nJ:!th nnd JR Rim ply supp~rte d Jassing through the
load of !l.1kN mclrncd at 20° to the verttcal an r ·
<'entroid of the Elcd.JOn

lf )<; = 210 GN/m 2, calculate

(t) Mnx1mtun tensile stress
(ii) Maximum compressive stress
(iii) Position of the neutral axis. (Figure 2)

-- lOmm

Figure 2

13. (a) A punch press, used for stamping sheet metal, has a punching capacity of
50 kN. The section of the frame is as shown in Fig. 3. Find the resultant.
stress at the inner and outer fibre of the section.

--

Section at X-X
•
All dimensions in mm
Figure 3
Or

3 10623
 . a 1oad of 20 kN as. shown in Fig.
h k carrJCs y~·
-1. The ·8ect·•on t
(h) The crane
_ oo I h I
.1nngu nr w use 1onz ·. ontul side IS 100 mm. 'lnd the strc
. sacs ain
X X 11-l r·<·c nd outer fibre!-! nt the given sectwn.
tlH' tnrwr ll

AU dimensions ln mm

Figure 11.
1·1. (a) A thin tubular bar shown in figure 5 is subjected to a torque
T = 11300 N-m. The dimensions are as indicated. Determine the shear
stresses in the walls. Given a = 12.7 em, t 1 -= 0.06 em, t = 0 08 em,
2
t3 = 0.06 em, t 4 == 0.10 em, t5 =0.13 em .
.2• ~t-a. ~ 'tct

"'
Figure 5
Or
(b) A double celled cross section is shown in figure 6. When a torque of
5kN m is applied find the shear stress in each part and angular twist per
meter length. Take C = 80 GN/m2.

f1'igure G

10623
 lfi. (a)
A flat steel disc of out.cr diameter 600 mm a~Pa
d inside
and dinmc:>ter
a 220 100 mm
MPa. h;
The
shrunk on a steel sohd shaft with E =- 210 Y

Rhrink fit. allowance is 1 part in 1000 parts.

(i) Estimate the stresses due to shrmk fit. h t rotational speeci
(ii) If the disc in rotating, then the diameter at w a
will the disc start becoming loose on the shaft. d
(i1i) Determine the stresses due to rotation this critica1 spce ·
Or
(b)
Two semi circular discs are made of steel. The load between
H. == themmm,is
5 kN. The radii of surfaces at the point of contact are ~ 60en the
R', = 135 mm and R2 = 70 mm R' 2 = 225 mm. The angle etwe. "ple
·
planes of curvature is 65 degrees. Compute the maxim · umd prmcJ hear
stress, maximum shearing stress and the maximum octahe :a 1 sf h
stress in the disc due to contact pressure and state the locatiOn t e °.
point where each of the stresses occur. Assume that, for both discs,
E = 210 GPa and Poisson's ratio= 0.25.

PART C - (1 x 15 = 15 marks)

16. (a) (i) For steel the following data is applicable E = 2000 Pa and
G = BOO Pa. For the given strain matrix at a point, determine the
stress matrix. (5)
0.001 0 - 0.002]
[tijJ = 0 - 0.003 0.0003
[
-0.002 0.003 0

(i1) Three elastic members AD, BD and CD are connected by smooth

pins, as shown in figure 7. All the members have the same cross
sectional areas and are of the same material. BD is 100 em long and
members AD and CD are each200cm long. What is the deflection of
D under load W? (10)
A

6 0

c
Figure 7
Or

5
10623
(b) A rectangular steel plato of size 1.5 m x 1 m in a press tool il'\ subjected to
a unifot·m transverse pressure of 300 kNfm2. The plate is fixed to the
base on ali its sides. Assume E = 200 GPa, a:~ = 280 MPa and Poisson's
ratio = 0.29. Determine the plate thickness at which yielding will begin
and the max deflection at this condition.

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