Key and Their Corresponding Keyways

Excerpt from JIS B 1301:1996

■■ Shape and dimensions of parallel key and keyway ■■ Shape and dimensions of taper key headed taper key and keyway ,

Key body l Key body 25 1.6 3.2 6.3

Headless taper key (symbol T) Headless taper key (symbol TG) （ ）
1.6

25
25
b
l l e l h2 = h, f = h, e ≒ b
1
1.6 S1 = b's tolerance× S1 6.3 S1 6.3

25
25

25
b

25
2
S1 1.6 1
S1 = b's tolerance×
C

1 2

b
S2 = h's tolerance×
6.3 2
h

S1 1.6 1
6.3 6.3 S2 = h's tolerance×
C

C
6.3
A
h

S2 6.3
1 1 f 1 1
Inclination ±
100 1000 30° Inclination ±
100 1000
S2 6.3 b
Cross section of keyway S2 3.2 3.2

h1
h
t2

h
r2

1.6 1.6
b2

h2
h

t2
r2

C
A S2 AA cross section

h
d

t1
b
b12
h

Cross section of keyway

d t1
r1b1

r1

r2

t2
b2

t1
b1

r1

Unit: mm Unit: mm
Key dimension Keyway dimension Reference Key dimension Keyway dimension Reference
Nominal
Fastening dimension b h b1 and b2 Compliant
Basic Basic
Nominal b h Sliding type Normal type
of key Allowance shaft
type h1 C l
dimension Basic Compliant Basic Allowance Basic Basic Allowance r1 and r2 dimension dimension
of t1 and t2 diameter
Basic Basic b×h Allowance of t1 of t2
of key dimension b1 and Allowance shaft Dimension (h9) Dimension dimension (D10) d
C l b1 b2 b1 b2 r1 and r2 dimension dimension
b×h Basic Allowance Basic of b2 of t1 and t2 diameter
Allowance of t1 of t2 2×2 2 0 2 0
- 6 - 30 2 +0.060 1.2 0.5 +0.05 6- 8
Dimension (h9) Dimension b1 and b2 d
Allowance Allowance Allowance Allowance Allowance -0.025 -0.025 +0.020 0
3×3 3 3 - 0.16 - 0.25 6 - 36 3 0.08 - 0.16 1.8 0.9 8 - 10
(H9) (D10) (N9) (Js9) (P9)
4×4 4 4 7 8 - 45 4 2.5 1.2 10 - 12
2×2 2 0 2 0 6 - 20 2 +0.025 +0.060 -0.004 -0.006 1.2 1.0 6- 8
±0.0125 0 0 h9 +0.078
-0.025 -0.025 0.16 - 0 +0.020 -0.029 -0.031 5×5 5 5 8 10 - 56 5 3.0 1.7 12 - 17
3×3 3 3 6 - 36 3 0.08 - 0.16 1.8 1.4 8 - 10 -0.030 -0.030 +0.030 +0.1
0.25
+0.1 6×6 6 6 10 14 - 70 6 3.5 2.2 0 17 - 22
4×4 4 4 8 - 45 4 2.5 1.8 10 - 12
0 0.25 - 0.40 0.16 - 0.25
0 0 h9 +0.030 +0.078 0 -0.012 0
5×5 5 5 10 - 56 5 ±0.0150 3.0 2.3 12 - 17 （7×7） 7 7.2 10 16 - 80 7 4.0 3.0 20 - 25
-0.030 -0.030 0 +0.030 -0.030 -0.042 -0.036
0 +0.098
6×6 6 6 14 - 70 6 3.5 2.8 17 - 22
0.25 - 8×7 8 -0.036 7 11 18 - 90 8 +0.040 4.0 2.4 22 - 30
0 0.16 - 0.25
（7×7） 7 7 0.40 16 - 80 7 4.0 3.3 20 - 25
-0.036 10×8 10 8 0 12 22 - 110 10 5.0 2.4 +0.2 30 - 38
0 +0.036 +0.098 0 -0.015 h11
±0.0180 12×8 12 8
-0.090
12 28 - 140 12 5.0 2.4 0 38 - 44
8×7 8 -0.036 7 18 - 90 8 0 +0.040 -0.036 -0.051 4.0 3.3 22 - 30

10×8 10 8 22 - 110 10 5.0 3.3 30 - 38 14×9 14 9 14 36 - 160 14 5.5 2.9 44 - 50

12×8 12 8 0 28 - 140 12 5.0 3.3 38 - 44 0 0 0.40 - 0.60 +0.120 0.25 - 0.40 +0.1
（15×10） 15 10.2 h10 15 40 - 180 15 5.0 5.0 50 - 55
-0.090 -0.070 0
14×9 14 9 -0.043 +0.050
0.40 - 36 - 160 14 5.5 3.8 44 - 50
0 +0.043 +0.120 0 -0.018 0.25 - 0.40 0
（15×10） 15 10 0.60 40 - 180 15 ±0.0215 5.0 5.3 50 - 55 16×10 16 10 16 45 - 180 16 6.0 3.4 50 - 58
-0.043 0 +0.050 -0.043 -0.061 -0.090

16×10 16 10 45 - 180 16 6.0 4.3 +0.2 50 - 58 +0.2

18×11 18 11 h11 18 50 - 200 18 7.0 3.4 58 - 65
18×11 18 11 50 - 200 18 7.0 4.4 0 58 - 65 0 0
h11 20×12 20 12 20 56 - 220 20 7.5 3.9 65 - 75
-0.110
20×12 20 12 56 - 220 20 7.5 4.9 65 - 75
22×14 22 14 22 63 - 250 22 9.0 4.4 75 - 85
22×14 22 14 63 - 250 22 9.0 5.4 75 - 85
0 0 +0.149 +0.1
0 +0.052 +0.149 0 -0.022 （24×16） 24 16.2 h10 24 70 - 280 24 8.0 8.0 80 - 90
（24×16） 24 16 0 70 - 280 24 ±0.0260 8.0 8.4 80 - 90 -0.052 -0.070 +0.065 0
-0.052 0 +0.065 -0.052 -0.074 0.60 - 0.80 0.40 - 0.60
-0.110 0.60 -
25×14 25 14 0.40 - 0.60 25×14 25 14 22 70 - 280 25 9.0 4.4 85 - 95
0.80 70 - 280 25 9.0 5.4 85 - 95

28×16 28 16 80 - 320 28 10.0 6.4 95 - 110 28×16 28 16 0 25 80 - 320 28 10.0 5.4 +0.2 95 - 110
h11
-0.110 0
0 +0.062 +0.180 0 -0.026 0 +0.180
32×18 32 18 90 - 360 32 ±0.0310 11.0 7.4 110 - 130 32×18 32 18 28 90 - 360 32 11.0 6.4 110 - 130
-0.062 -0.062 +0.080
0 +0.080 -0.062 -0.088

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