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Hi guzelpatel
Motor Speed Control using PLC and VFD
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Engineering Shameeha (Automotive)
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Engineers with 27 Jul 19 04:09


Hobbies
Hello Everyone!

I've seen many posts that are related to this topic, but i haven't yet found a thread that can answer my questi
appreciated.
Aeronautics & I have a motor which i want to run at at different speeds at different time periods automatically. I can connec
Space a 4-20 mA analog input of the VFD and thus control motor speed but how do i incorporate the time factor into
Engineers program? If so, can anyone please tell me how i should do that?
Aircraft
engineering Sincerely looking forward to any helpful replies!

Spacecraft Great post!


engineering

Automotive
Report
Engineers
Automotive itsmoked (Electrical)27 Jul 19 08:50
Engineering other
topics A little more detail would be helpful.. What's the motor driving?
Engine & fuel
engineering
Keith Cress
Chemical kcress - http://www.flaminsystems.com
Engineers
Chemical plant Great post!
design &
operations

Civil / Report

Environmental Shameeha (Automotive)


Engineers
Civil/Environmental (OP)
engineering
general discussion 27 Jul 19 12:29

Computer Thank you very much Sir for your quick reply!
Engineers
Computer Actually this is an effort to automate our Extrusion Lamination machine which runs with three motors. One mo
engineering second motor drives the Re-winder unit and the third motor drives the Silicon and Mirror Roller.
general discussion

Programming Sir what i want to do with PLC is :


language 1. Synchronize all the three motors at different specified ratios for each motor,
engineering For example : when i start the machine, the second and third motors that i mentioned should accelerate gradu
continue for three minutes and then ramp up to 1300 rpm. After the period of three minutes , the extrusion m
Electrical /
Electronic Any help on how to create a PLC program and wire the VFD's will be of invaluable help!
Engineers
Circuit design Great post!

Electric motors &


generators
engineering Report

Electric power & itsmoked (Electrical)27 Jul 19 22:39


transmission &
distribution You've got a lot of work cut out for you!

Electrical Yes, you can use a PLC's analog output to do what you're considering. It will mean you'll need at least three a
Engineering
than 4-20mA but either will work. I don't know of any PLCs that offer that many analog outputs without buyin
general discussion
Typically add-on modules come with four analog outputs. You then set the VFD's parameters to take the spee
Microwave & Ultimately the VFD's parameters control everything, so things like acceleration and deceleration speeds are se
electromagnetic important things include maximum speed which you can limit regardless of what you send from the PLC.
engineering

Programmable Alternatives abound you can also control the VFD with digital inputs. All VFDs have the ability to set specific sp
logic controllers when that input is active the VFD goes to that preset speed. Some applications work fine with a couple of pres
(PLC) PLC digital outputs to control the speed selection. One thing to note about that is that VFDs almost always wa
fed back to them on the digital inputs. This is not a problem with PLCs because you always feed PLC output m
Geotechnical then send out their outputs, (often in groups of 4 outputs). You'd bring the VFDs logic power over to feed the
Engineers
Foundation
The last alternative is Modbus. Lots of VFDs will take in Modbus communications. This offers maximum flexibil
engineering
VFD parameter over Modbus including the speed.
Industrial /
Manufacturing
Keith Cress
Engineers
kcress - http://www.flaminsystems.com
Automation &
Robotic
engineering Great post!

Manufacturing
Plant engineering
Report
Materials
[Post Deleted]
Engineers
Metal and thebard3 (Computer)28 Jul 19 14:59
Metallurgy
engineering I prefer the digital communication method that Keith mentioned above. Other protocols are available such as
like, to suit whatever flavor of PLC you have. Some drives even support 'gearing' speeds between drives, but I
Mechanical
you use for motor control, make sure to set the configuration for safe state in case the signals are lost, wheth
Engineers speed or mode, or whatever your application requires.
Drafting Standards,
GD&T & Tolerance
Analysis
Brad Waybright
Electronics
Packaging It's all okay as long as it's okay.
engineering

Fluid Power Great post!


engineering

Gas compression
engineering Report

Heat Transfer & controlsdude (Electrical)31 Jul 19 17:40


Thermodynamics
engineering Some sort of communications method from/to drive is necessary. The most used interface is ethernet. If poss
you ease of seeing parameters to the plant plc level as it relates to data collection, and interfacing to other ma
HVAC/R
engineering
I guess my question is how do you know that this motor is going at this speed? Some way is needed to make
Mechanical speed. A measurement device is needed for all 3 conveyors.
Acoustics/Vibration
engineering Existing equipment probably does not have the motor shaft at the end bell where you could easily mount an e
Mechanical could mount a hollow shaft encoder on an idler shaft on the conveyor. Looks like your application is somewha
engineering guard the feedback device from wear and heat.
general discussion
Some how your using some form of closed loop application for a motor/feedback device.
Pipelines, Piping There is a range of VFDs that can do closed loop. Just pick something that your familiar with or have had som
and Fluid is a chance to learn something new.
Mechanics
engineering Great post!

Pump engineering

Nuclear Report
Engineers
Nuclear Shameeha (Automotive)
engineering
(OP)
Petroleum
2 Aug 19 08:50
Engineers
Petroleum @KeithCress :
production
Sir thank you so much for your great feedback! With the knowledge you shared with us, we were able to achi
engineering
long time. We were able to synchronize the speeds of two asynchronous motors at any specified ratio by conn
Petroleum refining master VFD to the analog terminals of the slave VFD and using a potentiometer to vary the speed.
engineering
Sir,however is it possible for the PLC to act as a potentiometer so that instead of manually controlling the spee
Structural
the speed controlling process automatically happens?
Engineers
Structural
engineering
We haven't used Modbus communication before, but we'll certainly utilize this method for our future projects.
general discussion
thanks again for helping us out :)
Engineering
Great post!
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Codes and
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Shameeha (Automotive)
discussion
(OP)
Engineering
Computer 2 Aug 19 08:57
Programs
Autodesk: @thebard3
AutoCAD
Thank you Sir for your helpful feedback! We will definitely take into account these measures when we are imp
DASSAULT: CATIA
our AC drives.
products
Great post!
DASSAULT:
SOLIDWORKS 3D
Design
Report
Finite Element
Analysis (FEA)
Santhosh R (Industrial)12 Sep 19 06:27
engineering
Hi,
Engineering
Forums by Check these similar articles on VFD and PLC, may helpful.
Industry
Control Systems
How to Control VFD with PLC?
engineering
Plastics PLC program to Control Pressure using Closed loop?
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Personal Motor Speed Control using VFD


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