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TRIGONOMETRIC

A Angles
B O Sir Remember the
S principle
triangle
having
B C a
A b c
A b
cur
a
Giearde
Unie radius't
of

Positif and negative angle


ay ng

measure
g
d
re d measure

convention
angle mmmm
y

360 21T

mean
Remember d circle perimeter
is
r
II
fullcircleX r
3600 un
Radius
6 Basic trigonometric
function
nnrrrrrnmmm.cn
hypotenuse
opposite

DJ 0 this has to be go
adjacent

C under the longest side


Stretching
from triangle
Sin o Opp Cosec I hyp
hyp sin O Opp
cos O adj SEC I hyp
hyp cos O adj
an co Since Cot 1 adj
OSCE tan.CO Opp
Opp
adj

important
AL o o
O go
900 1800 Da all sin cos.tan
cosec see Cot
only sin 3 Csc
Result to SIN ALL Result to
t values
values I I
IT 0
121T
I
180 270 TAN COS
only tan 3 cot II 270 360
result to t 3,21T only cos Sec
values result to
way

Positive diagram for trigonometric


anticlockwise
ALL SYNTHETIC TANNING COSTLY
WHY SUCH QUADRANT
EXIST why they have different Ics
values
Remember there must be 900 at least in the
triangle

FIRST QUADRANT
y
ie Sin cos tan
01245
Rfra
If
re
cos 450 R
112 752
Ypg Fff Pythagoras
2
C Ja2 b2
T2
o
C
sin 4503 74 42 90 b
if fr Y
as
450
2152 a
c
a b for 450
tan 450 I
Easy to Remember table FOR the first uadrant

IT The tha Tty Tiz


o
o o o
O 30 45 60 90

Sin 0 112N Yard 1GB 1,24T


O G Yara 11253 1
the opposite
11252 0 OF sinus
cos I 11253 1g

N sinkos
tan 0 B I B
3

let's plot them in Radian areis


towards A

a sin
I cos
tan

r X i r
E Tiz
a
Ma
n r a r s

e
SECOND QUADRANT
nah

how about cos 0 1350


172 Sin 0 1350
tan 0 1350
yal q
IT o
re 121T

0 186 135
450 31
2
therefore
f R
t 12152 ay sin 1350
tRz p
0
d Rara re 4252

cosCBSO
Rfra p
yzT2
tan 1350 I

thus only sinus that has positive sign in the second


quadrant
Ta 2117g 3K1g 5176 IT
0
900 1200 135 1500 1800

Sin I 11253 112Th Karl 1,250


I 1 53 Hara 1g 0
the opposite
cos 4252 11253 1 OF sinus
O ya

tan D B I B 0 Kos
3

towards A

a sin
I cos
a tan

rig
tq.tk tyg It
25 34151
6

towards A
Fan THIRD QUADRANT
aah

how about cos 0 225


172 Sin 0 225
o
tan 0 225

22g
O f
thug
IT

0 180 450
z
v2

RITZ thereforeo
7
Rq
R
re COs 1225
Hg 1,2
522
Sin 2255 12 52 12
12 2

Ean 2250
MTHpyf2
I
IT 7176 5144 3142
4mg
1800 210 225 240 270

Sin 0 112N 1252 T3 1,254


O Ya Yara 1,253 1
the opposite
11252 0 OF sinus
cos I 11253 1g

N sinkos
tan 0 B I B
3

towards A
I 2 3

a
Il

sin

IT
cos
tan

id na ao ooo

4 31
tq.tk tyg 25 34151
6
It
7,1 sit
4 2

towards A
cos FOURTH QUADRANT
aah

how abort cos 0 315


172 Sin 0 3150
tan 0 3150

IT 0

31
2 Rtr
f
je r
f so
R 1242
Jv
thus
cos 3150 12152112
4252
Sin c3is 12152 12
4252

1 an 315 I

31172 5173 74 4 114 6 21T

2700 3000 3150 3300 360

sin I 11253 112Th Yat agro


1 53 11252 0
l
1g
the opposite
OF sinus
COS O Ya Sta 11253 1

tan N B I B 0 Kos
3
towards A
I 2 3

a
Il

sin
cos
tan

Jiao ae ooo ooo ao ooo ooo

tq.tk tyg 25 34151 It


II sit 431 31 531 7 tyg 21T

s
6 4 2

towards A
TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITIES
identities 1

0520 Sin Q I 1

WHY
COS0 1 r
r
re r cos 0 no T
re
Sino L
r
y r sine
equation for circle
thus through substitution re ya r2
re2 ya r2

r2.6050 t r2 in032 r2
cos20 t sin 20 1

which then equals to other 2

identities 2
cos Ot sin 0
cos 20

1 tan 20 1
Cos

201
tank Sec 0 2
identities 3

cos 20 sin 20 1 Sino


cos 0 I I
sin20 Sin
cot 20 t 1 Cosec 0

1 Coto Cosec 0

identities 4

Cos ATB COSA cos B Sin A Sin B 4


HONI
cos t cos 2 9
B
COS 2 9 AI
go t AI
Ir AI DI
DT E
r x FB
if AI
C
e
F DIA T AB AB

III II BEE

COS 219 cos d cos Sin X Sin B


p
identities 5

Sin Atb sin A cos B t sinB COSA 5


sin N sin Lt B
sin atp ABE
B

BD t EF
EB
BD IF
AB FB

II EI EEE AFF

sincatB cosCd Sin t 8in Ca cos


p

identities 6

COS 20 cos O Sin O G


from the previous identity

COS 0 0 cos O Cos0


why
Sin Sino
O

COS 20 cos20 sin 20


identities of

sin 207 2 since COSCO


7
From the previous identity
why
sin 20 COS 0 Sin0 COS Sino
sin 20 2 cos 0 Sino

identities 8

cos 0 I Cgs CIO

Ct sin20 COS 0 I
2 COS20 gin O COS ZO

sin20 COS 20 0520


sin 20 Cos 0 COS 20

Subs to 2 CD
C0520 COs 20 t 520 I
2COS20 1 1 COS ZO
2
COS 0 I COS 20
2
identities 9

sin 20 I Os 20
Cf

I sin20 cos 0 1
2 Cos20 Sin O COS 207

COS 0 Cos 20 Sino


subs 2 I

sin cos 20 1 sin I


2 sin 20 1 cos 20

sin 20 1 cos 20
2
identities 10

C a 1 b2 2 ab SCO
10
Bcacosta a since

i ar
e
ii
ii
0
o
C Alb O

ft a cos00
based on Pythagoras

C b a cosco a since

b 2 ab COs O ta Costco a sin 0


b2 Zab cosco t a Costco sin20

based on the Firsttrigonometry id

C a2 b2 2 ab cos c07

SUMMARYOF TRIGONOMETRIC IDENTITY

0520 Sin Q I 1

I tank Sec 0 I

1 cot'D Cosec 0

Cos ATB COSA cos B Sin A Sin B 4

Sin ATB Sin A cos B sinB COSA 5

COS 20 cos O Sin O 6

sin 207 2 since COSCO


7
cos 0 it
coastro

sin 20 Os 20
G
I

C a 1 b2 2 ab SCO
10

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