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FACULTY TEST
TOPIC: CURRENT ELECTRICITY
1. A fuse wire of current rating 5A & resistance 10 Ω is at room temperature (25oC). When temperature
of fuse wire increases it starts radiating heat in the surrounding. If heat capacity of fuse wires is 100
J/K, and with the rated current it achieves steady state with the surrounding in 20 seconds. The
maximum temperature it can achieve is :
(A) 75oC (B) 80oC (C) 100oC (D) 70oC
2 3 1
(A) 2Ω (B) Ω (C) Ω (D) Ω
3 2 2
3. In which one of the circuit given in options below, the ideal voltmeter and ideal ammeter are
properly connected to measure the current through resistor R 1 and the potential difference across
resistor R 2 ?
(A) (B)
(C) (D)
V I 2ρ 2V I 2 ρ
(A) (B)
π R ( Ia + ( b − a ) x ) π R ( Ia + ( b + a ) x )
2 2
V I 2ρ
(C) (D) None of these
2π R ( Ia + ( b − a ) x )
2
5. A battery of internal resistance 4 Ω is connected to the network of the resistance as shown in figure.
If the maximum power can be delivered to the network, the magnitude of R in Ω should be
19 84
(A) Ω (B) Ω (C) 12 Ω (D) 7 Ω
21 19
6. In the electric circuit shown, emf source is ideal. Which of the options is/are correct.
(A) X max =
500 kΩ, X min =
1Ω
(B) X max =
900 kΩ, X min =
1Ω
P
(C) For the closer measure of X, ratio should be increased
Q
Q
(D) For the closer measure of X, ratio should be increased
P
8. Figure shows a solid resistance wire of uniform material but non-uniform cross-section area. A, B
and C are the three sections. Current flowing is i, electric field at a section is E, potential is V and
flux of electric field cut by a cross-section is φ then:
(A) i B > i A > i C (B) E B > E A > E C (C) φA =φB =φC (D) VB > VA > VC
9. A cell of emf 1.5 V and internal resistance 0.5 Ω is connected to a non-linear conductor in which
current varies with voltage as V 2 = I . Calculate the current drawn from cell (in ampere).
10. Determine the magnitude of potential difference (in volts) between X and Y in the circuit shown in
Figure.
12. Find the current (in A) in the rightmost resistor shown in figure.
13. In the circuit shown, the reading of the ammeter (ideal) is the same with both switches open as with
both closed. The value of R/100 in ohm is
100Ω
A
R
50Ω
E
+ –
300Ω 1.5V
Resistance value of an unknown resistor is calculated using the formula R = V / I where V and I are
the reading of the voltmeter and the ammeter, respectively. Consider the circuits below. The internal
resistances of the voltmeter and the ammeter (R V and R G , respectively) are finite and non-zero.
Column-I Column-II
11. (4) 12. (0) 13. (6) 14. (A) 15. (D)