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Jee WAT-24 - Key & Sols PDF
Jee WAT-24 - Key & Sols PDF
Jee WAT-24 - Key & Sols PDF
KEY
PHYSICS
1 2 2 1 3 1 4 2 5 3
6 3 7 4 8 9 9 AD 10 AC
11 AD 12 ACD 13 ABD 14 C 15 ACD
A–R A–P
B–P B–S
16 ABC 17 AC 18 ABD 19 20
C–S C–R
D–Q D–Q
CHEMISTRY
21 3 22 3 23 5 24 3 25 3
26 4 27 3 28 7 29 AD 30 AC
31 AB 32 AD 33 BCD 34 ACD 35 AD
A–R A–Q
B–Q B–S
36 ABD 37 BCD 38 AC 39 40
C–P C–P
D–S D–R
MATHEMATICS
41 8 42 5 43 3 44 0 45 6
46 2 47 9 48 6 49 ACD 50 B
51 ABCD 52 AD 53 BC 54 AB 55 AC
A – QS A – PR
B – PT B–Q
56 BC 57 BC 58 ABD 59 60
C–R C–R
D–R D–S
Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
SOLUTIONS
PHYSICS
1. So y will be maximum when cos 96 t max 1
ymax 2 3cm at x 5
1 T
2. Fundamental frequency is given by V (with both ends fixed)
2l
1
Fundamental frequency v
l
[For same tension in both strings]
Where mass per unit length of wire
.A density r 2
1
Or r ; v
rl
V r l r 2 L
1 2 2 1
V2 r1 l1 2r L
2 2
3.
I1 a12 f12
2 2
3 8 1
2 2
I 2 a2 f 2 2 12
4. f V T
f AB 2 fCD
TAB 4TCD ……(i)
Further p 0
TAB x TCD l x
Or 4x l x (as TAB 4TCD )
x l /5
5. yi Ai sin t k1 x
yt Ai sin t k 2 x
yr Ar sin t k1 x
At the boundary the displacement and slope of the wave is continuous then
yi yr yt ; Ai Ar At
Ai K1 cos t Ar K1 cos t At K 2 cos t
Ai K1 Ar K1 At K 2
K K2 2 K1
On solving Ar 1 Ai , At Ai
K1 K 2 K1 K 2
1 F
6. We have, v
2l r 2
Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120 Page 2
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Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
1 T1
So, 450
2l r12
1 T2
v2
2l2 r2 2
450 l2 T1 r2 2
v2 l1 T2 r12
450 1
4 4
v2 2
450 2
v2 225 cps 25 x 2 x 3
4
FL
7. L , where F v 2
AY
2
A
8. We know fraction of energy transmitted =1- r
Ai
2
A
f r Fraction of energy reflected r
Ai
v v v 2v A
Ar 2 1 . Ai . Ai i
v1 v2 2v v 3
2
1/ 3 1
fr
1 9
9
9. Transmitted wave never suffers phase change while reflected wave suffers phase change of when
reflected from denser medium.
2
s
10. A) Intensity I ; If S S0 sin t kx
t
2 2 2
I S0 V cos t kx
2
B s
C) Potential energy density
2 x
2
1 s
D) Kinetic energy density
2 t
B
ud S 0 2 k 2 cos 2 t kt
2
1
kd S0 2 2 cos 2 t kx
2
Power 0.8
11. I 2
2
I 2.83 102Wm 2
4 r 4 1.5
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Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
2
Also, I
pmax p max 2 / v
2v
Or p max 2 2.83 102 1.29 340 4.98 Nm 2
B
v
2
B v 2 1.29 340 Nm 2 149124 Nm 2
2 600
k 11.08m 1
v 340
p max
p max BAk A
Bk
4.98
A 3 106 m
149124 11.08
12.
The fixed end is a node while the free end is an antinode therefore, at x=0 is a node and at x=3 m is
an antinode. Possible modes of variation are
L 2n 1 where n=0,1,2,3……
4
4L 12
Or ( L=3 m (given)
2n 1 2n 1
2 2 (2n 1)
k
12 / (2n 1) 6
(2n 1)50
vk 100 2n 1
6 3
We have stationary wave equation y A sin kx.cos t
For n=0
x 50 xt
y t A sin cos
6 3
For n=2
5 x 250 xt
y t A sin cos
6 3
For n 7
5 x
y t A sin cos 250 xt
2
Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120 Page 4
The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
T Y lA 1 Y l
13. Speed of wave in wire V
A l A l
Minimum frequency, that means fundamental mode.
V V 1 Y l
f 35Hz
2l 2l l
l 4.9 104
Stress Y 9 1010 4.41 10 7 N / m 2
l 1
And frequency of first overtone = 70Hz
1 T
14. f Al
2l Al d Al . AAl
1 T
fs
2l s d s . As
f n1 f Al n2 f s
Frequency of 1st overtone is f 1 2 f
15. For a plane wave intensity (energy crossing per units area per units time) is constant at all points
But for a spherical wave intensity at a distance r from a point source of power P (energy transmitted
per unit time) given by
Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120 Page 5
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Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
P 1
I 2
or I 2
4 r r
T dv
16. V x ,a
dt
17. Superposition of two displacement is added y y1 y2
dy
Hence Answer is (A); Vp Vw
dx
2
Hence, V p = 2 1 cm / s
2
For the particle between A and O.
18. Conceptual
P
19. I
4 r 2
0.9 mW 1
I1 2
mW 25W / m 2
4 3 4
9 mW 9
I2 2
mW 9 W / m 2
4 5 1000
For incoherent source.
I R I1 I 2 25 9 34 W / m 2
For coherent source, 0
I R I1 I 2 2 I1 I 2
2
I 2 I2 2
5 3 64 W / m 2
2
For , I R I1 I 2
2
5 3 4W / m 2
20. Total change in KE of block is zero. Work done by friction on block w.r.t belt Distance slid by the
block on the belt relative to belt
Change on momentum of block relative to block
Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120 Page 6
The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
CHEMISTRY
21. Acidic hydrogens react with Grignard reagent to form alkane corresponding to alkyl group present in
Grignard reagent
/
22. Grignard reagent undergo addition with C 0 and C N groups. Also react with active hydrogen
/
MATHEMATICS
41. Clearly OC = 10
CP = 10
Shortest path from O to P
Which does not go inside the circle is
RP
OT TR
When OT = length of tangent from O to the circle 5 3
RP = length of tangent from O to the circle 5 3
= are length TR
TR
5
3
Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120 Page 7
The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
5 5
Required answer is 5 3 5 3 10 3
3 3
42. Let r be the radius of the circle and A = (0 0). AB is along x-axis, AD is along y-axis.
2 2
Equation of circle is x r y r r 2 ……….. (1)
Equation of MN is x + y = r.
Now perpendicular distance from C(p, q) to the above line is 5.
pqr 2
5 p q r 50 ………. (2)
2
(p, q) lies on circle (1) p 2 q 2 2r p q r 2 0
2
p q r 2 pq 0
50 2 pq 0 pq 25
Area of rectangle ABCD is 25.
43. AB 1 3 2 , BC 1 3 2, AC 2
le ABC is quailateral triangle.
EF
In le AEF . AD
sin A
EF AD sin 600
3
3. 3/ 2
2
EF 3 / 2
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The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
44. Let the required equation of the chord is y mx QP
Circle cuts y-axis at (0, 6) Q
Let OQP where tan 7 / 4
Let OT be the tangent of the circle at origin.
POT By alternate segment theorem.
Slope of OC 3 / 2 slope of OT 2 / 3
m2/3 1
tan 7/4 m
2m 2
1
3
1
Equation of OP is y x x 2 y 0
2
45. rs
21 r 6 h r 2
3h
2 2 h 7
Now APQ and ABC are similar
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Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
h r PQ r PQ 2 PQ
1 1
h 6 h 6 7 6
5 PQ 30
PQ PQ 4
7 6 7
46. Let OC = r, C = (x, y)
In triangle ABC cos 4 / 5;sin 3 / 5
In triangle OAC
25 5
r 2 16 2 4 cos 45
2 2
1
r2
2
1
Locus of C is x 2 y 2
2
47. Equation of AB is
y 0 tan1650 x 3 y tan150 x 3
y3 32
y
3 2 x 3 32 x
32
y
x 3
32
Substitution circle x 2 y 2 9
2
y
3 y2 9
32
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Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
y 1 32
2
2
6
y 84 3 6 2 3
32 2 3
y
6 2 3 3/ 2
42 3
Y – coordinate of B is 3/2 y coordinate of C is -3/2 product is – 9/4.
48. Given family passing through intersection of
x 2 y 3 0 ……… (1) 2 x 3 y 4 0 …………. (2)
2x 4 y 6 0
y 2 0 y 2 x 1
2
m 3 2 1 m 2 ;7 m 2 6m 1 0; m 1; m
1
4 7
Now mx – y = 0 becomes x – y = 0, x + 7y = 0.
58. OT S1 2, CT radius 1
1 2 tan / 2 4
tan tan 2
2 2 1 tan / 2 3
Choice (B) is correct and (C) is false.
3
Slope of OT = tan tan cot
2 4
Choice (A) is correct.
Choice (D) is obviously correct since one of the tangents is y-axis.
2
b2 c 2 a2 1
59. A)
2bc 4
B) a 2 b 2 c 2 2ab cos C
2
a 4 b 4 c 4 a 2b 2 2b 2c 2 2c 2 a 2 a 2 b 2 c 2 4a 2 b 2 cos 2 C
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The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.
Narayana IIT Academy 11-01-20_Jr.IIT-N-CHAINA/N-120_Jee-Adv_2015-P1_WAT-24_Key & Sols
C) b 4 2b 2 a 2 c 2 0
2 2
D) b c 2 b a 2 0
2
60. A) cos A 1
2
tan 2 A tan 2 B tan 2 C 2/3
B) tan A tan B tan C
3
r
C) r R cos A and cos A cos B cos C 1
R
AB 1 C
D) tan cot
2 9 2
1 C
1 cot 2
31 81 2
1
32 1 cot 2 C
81 2
C 9 1
cot 2 cos C c 6
2 7 8
:: PAPER SETTER ::
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The roots of education are bitter, but the fruit is sweet.