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4 If A ⊆ B and B ⊆ A, then:
(A) A = ϕ (B) A=B (C) B = ϕ (D) A ∩ B = ϕ
5 A set containing finite numbers of elements is called ------------.
(A) Null set (B) Super set (C) Finite set (D) Infinite set
6 If A and B two subsets of X, then A¢ Í B if and only if :
(A) AÈB = X (B) A Ç B = Æ (C) A Ç B = A (D) None
7 If A={a,b,c}, B={1,2,3}, f={(a,1),(b,1),(c,1)} is:
(A) one-one function (B) constant function (C) onto function (D) identity function
8 An equation remain unchanged if any number is added to its both sides. This property is called:
(A) Additive property of an equation. (B) Property of additive inverse.
(C) Commutative property of addition. (D) Associative property of addition.
9 The set of integers under subtraction is:
(A) Groupoid (B) Semi-group (C) Monoid (D) Group
10 S = {1, – 1, 2, – 2} is a group under:
(A) multiplication (B) subtraction (C) addition (D) None of these.
11 Which of the following statement is correct.
(A) A group can have more than one identity element.
(B) Every set of numbers which is a group under addition is also a group under multiplication and vice versa.
(C) {e} with e.e = e is a group. (D) None of these.
12 The set M of all square matrices of order 2 forms an abelian group with respect to:
(A) ordinary multiplication (B) matrix division (C) matrix addition (D) None of these.
Q.2 Write short answers of the following questions. (7x2=14)
(i) What are the complementation laws? (ii) Exhibit A ∪ B and A ∩ B by Venn diagrams in the following cases: A ∪ A′
(iii) Verify the commutative properties of union and intersection for the following pairs of sets: N, Z
(iv) What does the graph of a quadratic function represent?
(v) What are the field axioms? In what respect does the field of real numbers differ from that of complex numbers?
(vi) State and prove commutative property of union of sets. (vii) Show that the set of natural number w.r.t. "+" is not a group.
Q.3 Write short answers of the following questions. (7x2=14)
(i) Write the set {x|x ∈ Q ∧ x2 = 2} in tabular form.
(ii) Write the following sets in set builder notation. {100, 101, 102, . . . , 400}
(iii) What is the number of elements of the power set of each of the following sets? {0,1}
(iv) Write down the power set of each of the following sets: {9, 11}
(v) For the set A={1,2,3,4} find relation in A for {(x, y)|x + y < 5}. (vi) Define the commutative binary operation.
(vii) Whether a monoid is always a semi-group?
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5(a) Convert the following theorem to logical form and prove it by constructing truth table:
A ∪ (B ∩ C ) = (A ∪ B) ∩ (A ∪ C )
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