MATHEMATICS

TARGET : JEE (Main) 2017



EST INF ORM AT IO

DPPDAILY PRACTICE PROBLEMS

Course : ABHINAV (EA)

NO. 84 TO 86

ANSWER KEY
DPP No. : 84
5 3 7
1. 1,2,3,4,5 4. 5. 6.
3 4 6
5 1
7. 8.
6 a
DPP No. : 85
8 18 p2
1. (i) (ii) (iii)
9 5 q2
2 
2. (i) (ii) (iii) a–b
 180
1
1 1 2 1
4. (i) nxn – 1 + cosx – (ii) x – cosec2x – ex (iii) sec x tanx + +2x loge2
x 2 x2
1
3 4 1
(iv) x – a cosec x cot x – logae (v) = –2ax–3 – 3bx–4 + 3cosec x cot x + sec2x
4 x
1
5. k=4 6. 8 2 7. –1 8.
4
DPP No. : 86
1. (4) 2. (3) 3. (3) 4. (3)
5. (3) 6. (3) 7. (1,2,3,4) 8. (1,4)

This DPP is to be discussed in the week (28-12-2015 to 02-01-2016)

DPP No. : 84
Special DPP on "LCD"
Total Marks : 24 Max. Time : 24 min.
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.8 (4 marks, 4 min.) [24, 24]

1_. Which of the following is indeterminat form

fuEu esa ls dkSulk vfu/kk;Z :i gSµ

x3 – 1  1 1 
(i) lim (ii) lim (1 + x) 1 / x (iii) lim  –
x 1 x – 1 x 0 x 1 x2 – 1 x – 1 
3x2  4x 3 – 3
(iv) lim (v ) lim ( |x| ) s i n x
x  5x3  2x 2  1 x 0
Ans. 1,2,3,4,5
x3  1 0
Sol. (i) lim = form :i
x 1 x  1 0
(ii) lim (1 + x)1/x = 1 form :i
x 1

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  1 1 
(iii) lim  2   = ( – ) form :i
x 0 x  1 x  1
3x2  4x  3 
(iv) lim 3 2
= form :i
x  5x  2x  1 
0
(v) lim (|x|)snx = form :i
x 0 0

2_. Find the f ollowings :

fuEufyf[kr dks Kkr dhft,µ
1/ x x 2 – 3x  2 x 3 – 4x  1
(i) lim  {x}  (ii) lim (iii) lim
x 0 x  x3  3x x  x2  x  1

Sol. (i) 0
(ii) 0
(iii) Not define

3_. Find the f ollowings :

fuEufyf[kr dks Kkr dhft,µ
(i) lim (1 + [x]) 1 / x (ii) lim x sin 1/x
x 0  x 0 

Sol. (i) (exact ‘1’) = 1

(ii) lim 0+ (sin) = 0
x 0

2sin x  3 5
4_. Ev aluate ljy dhft, : lim Ans.
x
 3cos x  3 3
2
2sin x  3 2  1 3 5
Sol. lim = =
x
 3cos x  3 30  3 3
2

x3  1 3
5. Ev aluate ljy dhft,: lim Ans.
x 1 x 2  6x  5 4

x3  1  x  1  x2  x  1 3
Sol. lim = lim =
x 1 2
x  6x  5 x 1  x  6  x  1 4

3x 2  5x  2 7
6_. Ev aluate ljy dhft,: lim 2
Ans.
x
1 9x  1 6
3

3x 2  5x  2
Sol. lim
x
1 9x2  1
3
7
 3x  1 x  2  3= 7
lim =
x
1 3x  1 3x  1 2 6
3

3x2  2x  8 5
7_. Ev aluate ljy dhft,: lim Ans.
x 2 x3  8 6
3x 2  2x  8
Sol. lim
x 2 x3  8
 3x  4  x  2  10 5
lim = =
x 2
 x  2  x 2
 4  2x  12 6

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8_. Ev aluate:
ax  ax 1
ljy dhft;sµ lim Ans.
x 0 x a
ax  ax a  x    a  x  1 2 1
Sol. lim = lim  = lim =
x 0 x x  0 x  ax  ax  x 0 ax  ax a

DPP No. : 85
Special DPP on "LCD"
Total Marks : 24 Max. Time : 24 min.
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.8 (4 marks, 5 min.) [24, 24]

1_. Ev aluate the f ollowing :

ljy dhft;sµ

sin3 2x 8
(i) lim 2
Ans.
x 0 x tan 3x 9
sin2 3x sin5x 18
(ii) lim Ans.
x 0 x 5
tan2 5x tan
2
1  cospx p2
(iii) lim Ans.
x 0 1  cosqx q2
sin2 2x 0
Sol. (i) lim 2  0  form
x 0 x tan 3x  

= lim
 2x 3 = lim
8x3
2 3
x 0 x  3x  x 0 x  3x 

sin2 3x sin5x
  45x 3
2 5x 0
(ii) lim 9x  0  form :i
x 0 x  
tan
tan2 5x 2  25x
3

25x 2 x 2
2
18
=
5
px
2sin2
2 0
(iii) lim  0  form ~
x 0 2 qx  
2 sin
2
2
 px 
 sin 2  p2 x 2
  
 px  4
p2
=  2 
2
= 2
 qx  q
 sin 2  q2 x 2
  
 qx  4
 2 

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2_. Ev aluate the f ollowing :
ljy dhft;sµ

sin x 2
(i) lim Ans.
x
 x 
2

 sin x  
(ii) lim  Ans.
x 0  x  180
sinax  sinbx
(iii) lim Ans. a–b
x 0 x
sin x 1 2
Sol. (i) lim = 
x
 x  
2
2

sin x
180 
(ii) lim =
x 0  180 180
x
180 
sinax sinbx
(iii) lim ×a– × b = (a – b)
x 0 ax bx

3_. Differentiate the following functions with respect to x from first principles.
fuEu Qyuksa dk x ds lkis{k vodyu dhft;sA
(i) f(x) = xn (ii) f(x) = sinx (iii) f(x) = cotx
(iv) f(x) = ex
(v) f(x) = sin x (vi) f(x) = xsinx

4_. Diffetentiate the following with respect to x.

x ds lkis{k vodyu dhft;sA.
1
(i) xn + sinx – logex (ii) x + cotx – ex (iii) secx – + 2x
x
3
a b
(iv) x 4 + a cosec x – logax (v) 2
 – 3cosec x + tanx
x x3
1
1 1 2 1
Ans. (i) nxn – 1 + cosx – (ii) x – cosec2x – ex (iii) sec x tanx + +2x loge2
x 2 x2
1
3 4 1
(iv) x – a cosec x cot x – logae (v) = –2ax–3 – 3bx–4 + 3cosec x cot x + sec2x
4 x
d n
Sol. (i) (x + sinx – logex)
dx
= (nxn – 1 + cosx – 1/x)
d 1
(ii) ( x + cotx – ex) = – cosec2x – ex
dx 2 x
d 1
(iii) (secx – 1/x + 2x) = secx tanx + 2 + 2x loge2
dx x
d 3/4 3 14 1
(iv) (x + acosecx – logex) = x – acosecx cotx –
dx 4 xloge 10
a 3b
(v) = 3
 + 3cot2x + sec2x
x x4

kx 2 , x  1
5. Find the value of k if limit of the function f(x) =  exist at x= 1.
4 , x 1

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 kx 2 , x  1
k dk eku Kkr dhft;s ;fn Qyu f(x) =  dh lhek x= 1 ij fo|Ekku gSA
4 , x 1
 2
;fn x = 1 ij Qyu f(x) = kx , x  1 lrr~ gks rks k dk eku Kkr dhft,A
4 , x 1
Ans. k=4
Sol.  f(x) is continuous at x = 1  lim f(x) = lim f(x) = f(1)  lim kx2 = 4
x 1– x 1 x 1
Put x = 1 + h, h  0
lim k(1 + h)2 = 4
h0
k(1)2 = 4 k=4
Hindi  x = 1 ij f(x) lrr~ gSA  lim f(x) = lim f(x) = f(1)  lim kx2 = 4
x 1– x 1 x 1
x = 1 + h j[kus ij h  0
lim k(1 + h)2 = 4
h0
k(1)2 = 4 k=4

6_. Ev aluate:
x2  4
ljy dhft;s lim Ans. 8 2
x 2 2  3x  6  x

 x  2  x  2   x  2  x  2   2  3x  6x 
Sol. lim ×  2  3x  6  x  = lim
x 2  2  3x    6  x  x 2  4  2x 
 x  2  x  2   2  3x  6  x   4   8  8 
= lim = =8 2
x 2 2  x  2  72
7_. Ev aluate:
 1 3 
ljy dhft;s lim  Ans. –1
x 1 
1  x 
1  x3 
 1 3  1 3
Sol. lim   3  =  = –1
x 1  1  x 1 x  2 2

8_. Ev aluate:
x
sin2
2 1
ljy dhft;s lim 2
Ans.
x 0 x 4
2
x  x 
sin2  sin 
2 = lim 2 1 1 1
Sol. lim     1× =
x 0 x 2  x 0 x  4 4 4
4 
4  2 

DPP No. : 86
Total Marks : 26 Max. Time : 20 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to 6 (3 marks, 2 min.) [18, 12]
Subjective Questions ('–1' negative marking) Q.7,8 (4 marks, 4 min.) [8, 8]
1. Which of the following is a logical statement ?
(1) Open the door (2) What an intelligent student !
(3) Are you going to Delhi (4*) All prime numbers are odd numbers
fuEu esa ls dkSuls rkfdZd dFku gS ?
(1) njoktk [kksyks (2) fdruh lqUnj yM+dh gS
(3) D;k vki fnYyh tk jgs gks (4*) lHkh vHkkT; la[;k,as fo"ke gksrh gS
Sol. By definition of 'statement'. ^dFku^ dh ifjHkk"kk vuqlkjA

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2. Which of the following is not a logical statement?
(1) Two plus two equals four (2) The sum of two positive numbers is positive
(3*) Tomorrow is Friday (4) Every equilateral triangle is an isosceles triangle
fuEu esa ls dkSulk rkfdZd dFku ugha gS &
(1) nks /ku nks cjkcj pkj (2) nks /kukRed la[;kvksa dk ;ksx Hkh /kukRed gksrk gS
(3*) dy 'kqØokj gS (4) izR;sd leckgq f=kHkqt] lef)ckgq f=kHkqt gksrk gSA
Sol. By definition of 'statement'. ^dFku^ dh ifjHkk"kk vuqlkjA

3. Neagtion of the following statement ‘’Every natural number is greater than 0’’ is
(1) Every natural number is less than 0
(2) every natural number is less than or equal to 0
(3*) there exists a natural number which is not greater than 0
(4) none of these
Sol. At least one natural number is not greater than 0.
dFku ‘’çR;sd çkd`r la[;k 0 ls cM+h gS ’’ dk udkjkRed dFku gS&
(1) çR;sd çkd`r la[;k 0 ls NksVh gSA
(2) çR;sd çkd`r la[;k 0 ls NksVh ;k leku gSA
(3*) ,d çkd`r la[;k ,slh gS tks 0 ls cM+h ugha gSA
(4) buesa ls dksbZ ugha
Hindi. de ls de ,d izkd`r la[;k 0 ls cM+h ugha gSa

4. The negation of the statement ‘There exists a number which is equal to its square’ is
(1) there exists a number which is not equal to its square
(2) there exists no number which is not equal to its square
(3*) there does not exists a number which is equal to its square
(4) the square of a number is greater than the number
dFku ‘,d ,slh la[;k vfLrRo esa gS] tks Lo;a ds oxZ ds cjkcj gS’ dk udkjkRed dFku gS&
(1) ,d ,slh la[;k vfLrRo esa gS] tks Lo;a ds oxZ ds cjkcj ugha gSA
(2) dksbZ Hkh ,slh la[;k vfLrRo esa ugha gS] tks Lo;a ds oxZ ds cjkcj ugha gSA
(3*) dksbZ Hkh ,slh la[;k vfLrRo esa ugha gS] tks Lo;a ds oxZ ds cjkcj gSA
(4) fdlh la[;k dk oxZ ml la[;k ls cM+k gkssrk gSA
Sol. Negation of A means "not A"
Hindi. A dh udkjkRedrk ls rkRi;Z gS "A ugha**

5. Which of the following is not a component statement of the statement ‘100 is divisible by 5, 10 and 11’?
(1) 100 is divisible by 5 (2) 100 is divisible by 10 (3*) 100 is not divisible by 11 (4)100 is divisible by
11
dFku "100 foHkkftr gS 5, 10 ,oa 11 ls" ds ?kVd dFku fuEu esa ls dkSu ugha gS ?
(1) 100, 5 ls foHkftr gS (2) 100, 10 ls foHkftr gS (3*) 100, 11 ls foHkftr ugha gS (4)100, 11 ls foHkftr
gS
Sol. Componant statements are (i) 100 is divisible by 5
(ii) 100 is divisible by 10 (iii) 100 is divisible by 11
HIndi. ?kVd dFku gSa & (i) 100, 5 ls foHkkftr gSa (ii) 100, 10 ls foHkkftr gS (iii) 100, 11 ls foHkkftr gSaA

6. Which of the following statements is using an ‘inclusive Or’’?

(1) A number is either rational or irrational
(2) All integers are positive or negative
(3*) The office is closed if it is a holiday or a Sunday
(4) Sum of two integers is odd or even
fuEu esa ^^la;kstu ;k** dk iz;ksx dj dkSulk dFku curk gS ?
(1) ,d la[;k ;k rks ifjes; gS ;k vifjes; gSA
(2) lHkh iw.kkZad ;k rks /kukRed gS ^;k _.kkRed gSA
(3*) n¶rj can gS ;fn NqV~Vh gS ;k jfookj gSA
(4) nks iw.kkZadks dk ;ksx le ;k fo"ke gSA
Sol. If it is a holiday as well as sunday than also the office can be closed.
Hindi. ;fn Nqêh ,oa jfookj nksuksa gSa rc Hkh n¶rj can gks ldrk gSA
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7. Which type of sentences are not logical statements.
(1*) Imperative sentence (Expresses a request or command)
(2*) Exclaimatory sentence (Expresses some strong feeling)
(3*) Interrogative sentence (Asks some question)
(4*) Optative sentence (Blessing & wishes)

fuEufyf[k esa ls fdl çdkj ds dFku rkfdZd dFku ugha gksrs &
(1*) çkFkZuk ;k funsZ'k O;ä djus okys (çkFkZuk ;k funsZ'k O;Dr djus okys)
(2*) foLe;kfncks/kd dFku (etcwr Hkkoukvksa dks O;Dr djus okys)
(3*) ç'uokpd dFku (ftuesa ç'u iwNk x;k gks)
(4*) vk'khZokn dFku (vk'khZokn ,oa 'kqdkeuk,¡ O;Dr djus okys)
Sol. By definition of 'statement'. ^dFku^ dh ifjHkk"kk vuqlkjA

8. Which of the following statements is using an ‘’exclusive Or’’?

(1*) A polygon is concave or convex
(2) To apply for a driving license, you should have a ration card or a passport
(3) The office is closed if it is a holiday or a Sunday
(4*) I will take leave and stay in home or I will go to office
fuEu esa dkSulk dFku ^^fo;kstu ;k** dk lgh iz;ksx gS ?
(1*) ,d cgqHkqt mÙky ;k vory gSA
(2) pkyd izek.k i=k izkIr djus ds fy, vkids ikl jk'ku dkMZ ;k ikliksVZ gksuk pkfg,A
(3) n¶rj can gS ;fn NqV~Vh gS ;k jfookj gSA
(4*) eSa NqV~Vh ysdj ?kj ij jgw¡xk ;k eSa vkWfQl tkÅ¡xkA
Sol. Polygon cannot be both concave and convex
Hindi. cgqHkqt mÙky ,oa vory nksuksa ugha gks ldrkA

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