TAMEER CONSULTING ASSOCIATES

DESIGN OF WATER TANK RESTING ON GROUND

PROJECT : DEALT : FIRASATH ALI

FILE NAME: 'file:///conversion/tmp/scratch/460121038.xls'#$ DATE :

Rectangular

Long span(Ly) = 2.00 mts 6.56 fts

short span(Lx) = 1.60 mts 5.25 fts
Height = 2.50 mts 8.20 fts
Ratio of Long span 1.60 < 2.00
short span Hence the walls will be designed as spanning horizontally.

Note:- Thickness of the wall shall not be less than the following :
*. (1) 150 mm
*. (2) 30 mm per metre depth + 50 mm = 114.01
*. (3) 60 mm per metre length of the longer side = 365.76

Provide a thickness of = 175.00 mm

so effective depth = 145.00 mm

DESIGN OF LONG WALL

Height of Tank 2.13 mts

Density of water 10.00 kN/m3
* stress in steel for water tanksat corners* 150.00 N/mm2
stress in steel for water tanksat midspan* 190.00 N/mm2
consider a level of 1metre above the base slab.
Water pressure at this level(P) 11.34 kN/m2
Max B.M(M) per mt ht of corners 35.10 kN-m
(PLy2/12)
Pull in the wall strip (T=P*Lx/2) 20.18 kN

Resultant B.M (M-Tx) 34479602.99 N-mm

Depth reqd(d) 156.77 mm

Over all Depth Pro(D) 250.00 mm
effective depth(d) 220.00 mm
Area of steel reqd for B.M 1229.22 mm2

Steel for pull 134.52 mm2

Total steel 1363.74 mm2
spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
36.66 57.56 82.86 146.66

B.M at midspan (PLy2/16) 26.33 kN-m

Resultant B.M (M-Tx) 24190006.48 N-mm
Area of steel reqd for B.M 672.92 mm2
Steel for pull 106.20 mm2
Total steel 779.12 mm2
 spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
64.18 100.76 145.04 256.70

DESIGN OF SHORT WALL

Consider one mt deep strip at a ht of 1m above the base slab :
B.M at corners(M)=P*Lx*Lx/12 13.71 kN/m2
Pull in wall strip (T=P*Ly/2) 34.55 kN
Resultant B.M (M-Tx) 10050626.65 N-mm
Area of steel reqd for B.M 358.31 mm2
Steel for pull 230.35 kN
Total steel 588.66 mm2

spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
84.94 133.35 191.96 339.76

Mid span section :

B.M at midspan (P*Lx*Lx/16) 10.28 kN-m
Resultant B.M (M-Tx) 6622407.70 N-mm
Area of steel reqd for B.M 184.22 mm2
steel for pull 181.85 mm2
Total steel 366.08 mm2
Min steel reqd =0.3% of gross Area 750.00 mm2
spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
66.67 104.67 150.67 266.67

DESIGN FOR BOTTOM ONE METRE HT CANTILEVERING EFFECT OF THE WALLS:

Max Pressure intensity at the bottom of wall 21.34 kN/m2

Max cantilevering moment 3556.00 Nm
steel for cantilevering moment 129.72 mm2
But min steel reqd=0.3% of gross area 750.00 mm2
spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
(vertical reinf) 66.67 104.67 150.67 266.67
Note :- Hence provide 10mm at 200 mm c/c near each face.

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anning horizontally.

mm
mm
 Project :- test
Date :-
Title :- test
By :- XXXXXXX

DESIGN OF WATER TANK RESTING ON GROUND

Rectangular

Long span(L) = 12.95 mts 42.50 fts

short span(l) = 2.90 mts 9.50 fts
Height = 2.67 mts 9.50 fts
Ratio of Long span 4.47 > 2.00
short span
Note:- So long walls should be designed as vertical cantilevers and
short walls as spanning horizontally between long walls.

DESIGN OF LONG WALL

Height of Tank = 2.67 mts

Density of water = 10.00 kN/m3
* stress in steel for water tanks* = 100.00 N/mm2
Max B.M per mt width of long wall = 26.04 kN-m
(WH3/6)
Depth reqd = 136.24 mm
Over all Depth Pro = 200.00 mm
effective depth = 167.00 mm
Area of steel reqd = 1813.12 mm2
spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
(vertical reinf) 27.58 43.30 62.32 110.31

PULL ON LONG WALL

Pull on long wall per mt ht = 24.13 kN

at one mt above base
Steel reqd for this pull = 241.35 mm2

But 0.3% of gross area = 600.00 mm2

spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
(hor reinf) 83.33 130.83 188.33 333.33
Note :- spacing shall be doubled if provided on both faces.

DESIGN OF SHORT WALLS

Consider a level one mt above the splays :
Pressure intensity at this level(p) = 16.67 kN/m2
Effective span of the hor spanning slab = 3.10 m
Corner Section :
B.M at corner section (pl*l/12) = 13.31 kN-m
(pull) Tension transferrd per mt ht of short wall= 16.67 kN
Resultant B.M = 12.20 kN-m
This B.M produces tension near water face.
Area of steel reqd = 869.34 mm2
steel for pull = 166.70 mm2
Total steel per mt ht = 1036.04 mm2

spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
 (hor reinf) 48.26 75.77 109.07 193.04

Mid span section :

B.M at midspan (p*l*l/24) = 6.66 kN-m
Resultant B.M = 5.54 kN-m
This B.M produces tension away from the water face.
* stress in steel* = 125.00 N/mm2
Area of steel reqd = 308.54 mm2
steel for pull = 133.36 mm2
Total steel per mt ht = 441.90 mm2

spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
(hor reinf) 113.15 177.64 255.71 452.59

DESIGN FOR BOTTOM ONE METRE CANTILEVERING EFFECT OF THE SHORT WALL:

Max B.M for cantilevering effect = 4.40 kN-m

Area of steel reqd = 313.70 mm2
But 0.3% of gross area = 600.00 mm2

spacing of 8 mm 10 mm 12 mm 16 mm
(vertical reinf) 83.33 130.83 188.33 333.33
Note :- spacing shall be doubled after 40% of total ht of wall.

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