JABATAN PELAJARAN KEDAH DARUL AMAN

JAWAPAN

MODUL 1
MATEMATIK SPM
(KERTAS 2)

SEKTOR PENGURUSAN AKADEMIK

Disediakan oleh
Nabilah binti Ahmad SMK Ibrahim
Raja Samihat binti Raja Ali SMK Agama Kedah
Juraidi bin Mohd Noor SMK Hosba
Khairil Haffez bin Sahidan SMA Daril Iktisam
Nasiroh binti Maudin SMK Dato’ Syed Ahmad
Zalihi binti Jais SMK Syed Abu Bakar
Jamilah binti Ramli SMK Tunku Abd. Aziz
SET
P
1. (a)

(b)
P
Q

2. (a)

J L

K
(b)
J L

K
 3. Answer/Jawapanr :

(a) ξ

D G .2

.1 .5
.9 .3
.4 .6
.8
.7

( b ) 𝐷 ′ ∩ 𝐺 = { 3, 6 }

4. (a)
A B

R
(b)
Q
P

5. (a) 𝑃 ∩ 𝑅

(b) (𝑃′ ∩ 𝑅) ∪ 𝑄
KETAKSAMAAN

1.
𝑦

𝑥+𝑦 =5 𝑦=𝑥,
,

𝑥,
0 5

2.
𝑦

𝑦 =𝑥+3,
5 𝑥+𝑦 =5,

𝑥,
0 5

3.
i) 𝑦 ≤ 2𝑥 + 2

ii) 2𝑦 ≥ 𝑥

iii) 2𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 4

4.
i) 𝑥 < −1
1
ii) 𝑦 ≤ − 𝑥 + 2
2

iii) i) 3𝑦 ≥ −5𝑥 − 15
5. Answer/Jawapan:

o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 x

𝑥=2
PERSAMAAN KUADRATIK

1. 10𝑥 2 – 58𝑥 + 18

2. 30 y – y2 -224 = 0
(-y + 16)(y - 14)
14 dan 16

3. -8, 7

4. 9, 12

5. p2 – 100p +2500 = 0
( p - 50 ) ( p – 50 )
panjang 50m, lebar 50m
MATRIKS

A = -5 -2
1 -9 -3

A−1

= -9(-2) − (-3)(-5) 5 -9

1 -2 3

= 3  5 -9
1 -2 3

atau

−3 
2
=5 
1
−3
3 
2 (a) M ialah suatu matriks identiti.
M is an identity matrix.
5 -31 0 = 5 -3
4 -10 1 4 -1

∴ X = 0 1
1 0

(b) 5 -3x 7

4 -1y = 2
x = 1 -1 37
y 7 -4 52
x = 1 -1(7) + 3(2)
y 7 -4(7) + 5(2)
x = 1  -1 
y 7 -18

 (-1) 
1
x = 7
y 1 
7 
(-18)

 −7 
1
x =
y  18 
− 7 
1 18
∴x = −7 , y = − 7
3 (a) 1 -3 2 1-3 2
=
5 -4 1 p-4 q
∴p = 5, q = 1

(b) 1 -2x -1

4 -3y = -1
x = 1 -3 2-1
y 5 -4 1-1
x = 1 -3(-1) + 2(-1)
y 5 -4(-1) + 1(-1)
x = 1 1
y 5 3
 
1
(1)
 = 5
 
x
y 1
5 
(3)

 
1
x = 5
y  
3
 
5
1 3
∴x = 5 , y = 5

M−1 = -2(-1) − (-5)(1)-1 -2

4 (a) 1 -1 5

= -1 -2
1 -1 5
7
N = M−1
p-1 q = -1 -2
-1 5 1 -1 5
7
1
∴ p = 7 , q = -2

(b) -2 -5x  3 

 1 -1y = -8
x = 1 -1 5  3 
y 7 -1 -2-8
x = 1  -1(3) + 5(-8) 
y 7 -1(3) + (-2)(-8)
x = 1 -43
y 7  13 

− 7 
43
x =
y  13 
7 
43 13
∴x = − 7 , y = 7

5 (a) P−1
 =
1 -1 2
6(-1) − (-2)(7)-7 6
1 -1 2
= 8 -7 6
Q = P−1
1 -1 n 1 -1 2
m-7 6 = 8 -7 6
∴ m = 8, n = 2

(b) 6 -2x -8

7 -1y =  6 
x = 1 -1 2-8
y 8 -7 6 6 
x = 1 -1(-8) + 2(6)
y 8 -7(-8) + 6(6)
x = 1 20
y 8 92
 
1
(20)
x = 8
y  
1
 
8
(92)

 
5
 = 2
 
x
y 23
 
2
5 23
∴x = 2 , y = 2

6 (a) 1  3 n 
m-9 -9
=
1 3 4
-9(3) − (-4)(9)-9 -9
= 9 -9 -9
1 3 4

∴m = 9, n = 4
 (b) -9 -4x -8
 9 3 y =  5 
x = 1  3 4 -8
y 9 -9 -9 5 
x = 1  3(-8) + 4(5) 
y 9 -9(-8) + (-9)(5)
x = 1  -4 
y 9 27
 
1
(-4)
x = 9
y 
1 

9 (27) 
 4
x = −9 
y  
3
4
∴x = −9 , y = 3

Matriks songsang bagi  2 -1

7 (a) -4 -3

Inverse matrix of  2 -1

-4 -3

=
1 -1 3 
-4(-1) − (-3)(2)-2 -4
= 10 -2 -4
1 -1 3

 
1 3
−10 10
=  1 2 
 −
5
−
5 
 
1 3
−10 10
-4 -3 1 0

 2 -1 1 2 = 0 1 
 − −
5 5 
 
1 3
−10 (2) 10 (2)
-4 -3 = 0 2
 
2 0
 2 -1 1 2
 −5 (2) −5 (2) 

− 
1 3
-4 -3 5 5 = 2 0
 2 -1 2 4  0
 2
−5 −5 
−5 5 
1 3
∴S= 2 4
 − 5 −5 
(b) -4 -3x -1
 2 -1y =  3 
x = 1 -1 3 -1
y 10 -2 -4 3 
x = 1  -1(-1) + 3(3) 
y 10 -2(-1) + (-4)(3)
x = 1  10 
y 10 -10
 
1
(10)
x = 10
y  1 
 10 
(-10)

x =  1 
y −1
∴x = 1, y = −1
PERSAMAAN LINEAR SERENTAK

1. x =0.5, y= 0.45

2. x =20, y = 15

3. epal= 0.40, oren= 0.35

4. p= 0.15, m = 0.25

5. x= 48, y = 52
PENAAKULAN MATEMATIK

1. Answer/Jawapan :
(a) (i) True
(ii) False
(b) Premise/Premis 2 :
5994 is a multiple of 6
(c) Implication/Implikasi 1 :
If m > n, then m +1 > n + 1
Implication/Implikasi 2 :
If m +1 > n + 1, then m > n

2. Answer :
(a) False
(b) Implication/Implikasi 1 :
If m – 3 > 0 , then m > 3
Implication/Implikasi 2 :
If m > 3, then m – 3 > 0
(c) 3n + 2, n=1,2,3,4,…

Answer/Jawapan :
3.(a)
9 ialah nombor Lukiskan satu garis
perdana 3(14 – 2) = 36 lurus!
7–3+5
9 is a prime number Draw a straight line!
/ /
(b) 12
(c)
24 - 1 = 1  3(22 + 1)
34 - 1 = 2  4(32 + 1)
44 - 1 = 3  5(42 + 1)

(i) 54 − 1= 4  6(52 + 1)

(ii) n4 - 1 = 𝑛 − 1 𝑛 + 1 (𝑛2 + 1)

(d) 9 𝑋 11 102 + 1 = 9999

KEBARANGKALIAN

1. Answer/Jawapan :
(a)
Box P Box Q Outcomes

( 2, T )
T
(2 , E)
2 E

(2, A)

(8 ,T)
T
(8 ,E)

8 E
(8 ,A)

𝟐 𝟏
(b) (i) { ( 2 , T) , ( 8 , T ) } =𝟔=𝟑

𝟓
(ii) { ( 8 , T) , ( 8 , E ), ( 8 , A) , ( 2, E), ( 2, A) } = 𝟔

2. (a) { (A,2),(A,5),(A,P),(1,3),(1,9),(1,Q),(1,R),(1,S)}
2
(b) (i) {(1,3),(1,9)} =
8

5
(ii) {(A,2),(A,5),(1,Q),(1,R),(1,S)} = 8

3. (a) { (1,R), (2,R),(3,R),(4,R),(5,R),(6,R),

(1,S), (2,S),(3,S),(4,S),(5,S),(6,S),
(1,T), (2,T),(3,T),(4,T),(5,T),(6,T)}
6 1
(b) (i) { (1,R), (2,R),(3,R),(4,R),(5,R),(6,R)} = 18
=3

12 2
(ii){(1,R), (3,R),(5,R),(1,S),(3,S),(5,S), (1,T),(3,T),(5,T), (2,S),(4,S),(6,S)} = 18
=3
 4 5 1
4. (a) 10
×8 = 4

4 3 5 6 21
(b) 10
× 8 + 8 × 10 = 40

4 6 5 3 13
(c) × + × =
9 9 9 9 27
GARIS LURUS

1. (a) 𝒙=𝟖
12−0
(b) 𝑘𝑒𝑐𝑒𝑟𝑢𝑛𝑎𝑛 𝑂𝑃 = 8−0
3
=
2

𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐
3
12=(2)(8)+C
C=0
𝟑
𝒚 = 𝟐x
𝑦2−𝑦 1
(c) 𝑚=
𝑥 2 −𝑥 1
3 y 2−0
2
= 10−8
3 𝑦
2
= 2
y=3
R ( 10, 3)

2. (a) Titik Tengah = ( 3, 5)

(b) S(3,5) K(6,6)

6−5
𝑚 = 6−3

1
𝑚=3

𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐
1
6=( )(6)+C
3

C=4

𝟏
𝒚 = 𝟑x+4
3. 𝑚𝐵𝐶 = 𝑚𝐴𝐷

0 − (−4)
𝑚=
8 − (−4)

1
𝑚=
3
𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐
1
5=(3)(8)+C

7
C=
3

𝟏 𝟕
𝒚= 𝒙+
𝟑 𝟑

𝟑𝒚 = 𝒙 + 𝟕

(b)
3𝑦 = 𝑥 + 7

3(0) = 𝑥 + 7

Pintasan-X = -7

4. (a) 4𝑥 − 𝑦 = −3
4𝑥 − 0 = −3
𝟑
Pintasan –X= − 𝟒

(b) m=4 ( 2,0)

𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐

0=4(2)+C

C=-8

𝒚 = 𝟒𝒙 − 𝟖

5. Kecerunan pokok A = Kecerunan pokok B

3
Kecerunan B = 4 ( 9, 23 )
 𝑦 = 𝑚𝑥 + 𝑐
3
23= (9)+C
4

65
C= 4

3 65
𝒚= 𝑥+
4 4

𝟒𝒚 = 𝟑𝒙 + 𝟔𝟓

Tinggi asal pokok B ialah pintasan-y

𝟔𝟓
Tinggi asal B = 𝟒
BULATAN

NO JAWAPAN
1 a 63
b 119
2 a 80
b 115.5
3 a 15.4
b 15.8
4 a 129 1/3
b 718 2/3
PEPEJAL & ISIPADU

Soalan Jawapan
1. 22
18 x 10 x 8 + x 42 x 12
7
3
2043
7

2. 22 1 4 22
x 52 x 12 − x x x 53
7 2 3 7
20
680
21

3. 2
1 1 22 7
( 8 + 13) x 6 x 8 + x x   x 10
2 3 7 2
1
632
3

4(a) 1 22
x x 72 x 5 = 385
2 7

(b) 1
x 14 x 5 x h = 595 - 385
3
h = 9

5. 2
1 22 7
( 16 + 10) x 9 x 10 − x   x 9
2 7 2
1
823
2

6. 1
10 x 12 x 7 − x 49 x 8
3
1
709
3

7. 1
( 6 + 10) x 12 x r = 672
2
96r = 672
r =7

1 22
x x 72 x 12
4 7

462
KECERUNAN & LUAS DI BAWAH GRAF
1. 1
(a) x 50 x 15
2
375

375
(b)
50
7.5

1 
375    (t  50)  15   675
(c) 2 
t  90

2. (a) 15 ⎻ 5 = 10

10  0
(b)
50
2

1  1 
  5  10   (10  10)    (t  15)  26   255
(c) 2  2 
t  25
3. (a) 25 – 10 = 15

0  20
(b)
50
⎻4

1  1 
  10  (v  20)   15  20    5  20   525
(c) 2  2 
v  15

4. 18  0
 0.5
(a) T 0
T  36
 1  1 
  36  18   (t  36)  18    (80  t )  18  855
(b) 2  2 
t  51

51 – 36
15

ATAU :
Katakan laju seragam = a

1  1 
  36  18     18  (a  44)  855
2  2 
a  15

5. 1  1 
(a)  2  6  (4  v)  2 2  4  v 

v = 12

12  4
(b)
60
4
atau 1-333
3

6. (a) 9–4 = 5

18  10
(b)
40
2
 1 
(c) (5 x 18) +  2 (u  18)6  207

90 + 3 ( u + 18 ) = 207
u = 21

7. (a) 12 – 8 = 4

1 
(b)  2  8  (u  25)  164

u = 16

1 
164  (4  25)    8  25 
(c)
2 
20
18.20

8. (a) 20

20  12
(b)
10  0
0.8
(c) (i) (t – 10) x 20 = 240

t = 22

1  1 
  10  32   240    13  20 
(ii)
2  2 
35
15.14
9. (a) 100 – 40 = 60

80  0
(b)
20  0
4
 1 
 2  40  (v  145)  (v  60)  8500
(c)  
v  70

10. (a) 65 – 30 = 35 minit / minutes

(b) (i) 9.40 pagi / a.m

(ii) 90 – 30 = 60 km

150
(c) 90 
60

36
GARIS & SATAH DALAM 3-D

1 <PRQ
67.38°

2 <VQU
34.99°

18 cm
Q R
9 cm

3
12 cm
T S

U
Diagram 3 / Rajah 3

36.87°

4 <EBA
67.38°

5 <VPR
24.14°

6 <PUQ
36.87°
GRAF FUNGSI

1.
x -1 2
y 7 -2

(c) (i) 4.8 m (ii) 9.5 m.

2.
x 3 7
y 30 62

(c) (i) x = 6.3 (ii) 35 cm².

3.
(c ) (i) y = -2.6 (ii) x = 1

(d) Equation/Persamaan : 𝑦 = 2𝑥, 𝑥 = 1.4 and/𝑑𝑎𝑛 − 1.4

PENJELMAAN

1 a i (5 , -1)
ii (-4 , 6)
ii (-8 , 2)
b i Pantulan pada garis x = 2
ii Pembesaran pada pusat K dengan factor skala 2
c 19 1/3

2 a I (9 , 4) ---- (8 , 4)
ii (8 , 0) ---- (10 , -3)
b Ia Translasi ………………..
Ib Pembesaran pada pusat ………… dengan factor skala 2
ii 24000

3 a i (2 , 5) ----- (8 , 4)
ii (2 , 1) ----- (8 , 0)
b i Putaran 90°lawan arah jam pada pusat (5 , 3)
ii Pembesaran pada pusat E dengan factor skala 3
c 270 – 30 = 240

4 a i (-2 , 6)
ii (-2 , 6) ------ (-2 , -10)
iii (3 , -7) ------ (-3 , -4)
b i Putaran 90°lawan arah jam pada pusat (4 , 0)
ii Putaran 90°ikut arah jam pada pusat (-3 , -4)
  2
iii Translasi  
  4
STATISTIK

1. ( (a)
Class interval Midpoint Frequency
Selang kelas Titik tengah Kekerapan

30 – 39 34.5 1

40 – 49 44.5 3

50 – 59 54.5 7

60 – 69 64.5 5

70 – 79 74.5 9

80 – 89 84.5 20

90 - 99 94.5 5

(b) 92.625
 (c)
Kekerapan

20 •

18

16

•
14

12

10

•
8

•
6

• •
4

•
2
•
• •
34.5 44.5 54.5 64.5 74.5 84.5 94.5 Markah
 (d) 39

2. (a) (i)

Mass (kg) Midpoint Upper boundary Cumulative

Jisim (kg) Titik tengah Sempadan atas frequency
Kekerapan
longgokan
25-29 27 29.5 0

30-34 32 32.5 1
35-39 37 37.5 3
40-44 42 42.5 16

45-49 47 47.5 27

50-54 52 52.5 32
55-59 57 57.5 40

(a) (ii) 40 – 44
(b) 47.125
(c)
(d) 13
Kekerapan

45

40 •

35

•
30

25
•
20

15
•

10

5
•
•
•
29.5 32.5 37.5 42.5 47.5 52.5 57.5 Jisim
3. (a)(i)
Class interval Frequency Midpoint
Selang kelas Kekerapan Titik tengah
45 – 54 4 49.5

55 – 64 5 59.5

65 – 74 7 69.5

75 – 84 9 79.5

85 – 94 6 89.5

95 – 104 4 99.5

105 - 114 5 109.5

(a) (ii) 75 – 84
(b) 79.5
(c)
(d) 9
 Kekerapan

45 - 55 - 65 - 75 - 85 - 95 - 104 105 - 114Pendapatan

54 64 74 84 94
4. (a) (i) 21 – 25
(ii) 27.1
(b)
Upper boundary (cm) Cumulative Frequency
Sempadan atas (cm) Kekerapan longgokan
10.5 0
15.5 2

20.5 11

25.5 24

30.5 34

35.5 41

40.5 47
55.5 50

(c) Ogif
(d) h = 10
Kekerapan
Longgokan

50 •
•
45

40
•

35
•
30

25
•
20

15

10
•

•
•
10.5 15.5 20.5 25.5 30.5 35.5 40.5 45.5

Jisim
5. (a)
Number of stamps Frequency Midpoint
Bilangan setem Kekerapan Titik tengah
10-14 0 12
15-19 8 17
20-24 5 22
25-29 2 27
30-34 11 32
35-39 4 37

(b) 30 – 34
(c) 26.67
(d) graf
(e) 15
Kekerapan
11 •

10

8 •

5 •

4 •

2 •

• •
12 17 22 27 32 37 42 Markah
PELAN & DONGAKAN

a)

b) i)

ii)
2

a)

b) i)

ii)
3

a)

b) i)

ii)
4

a)

b) i)

ii)
BUMI SEBAGAI SFERA

1. (a) 120 ° B

(b) 2160 b.n.

(c) 35 ° S

(d) 239.82 b.n.

2. (a) (i) 5 ° S

(ii) 105 ° T

(b) 2879.32 b.n.

3. (a) 113 ° T

(b) 152.65 b.n.

(c) 37.31 b.n.

(d) 11 jam.

4. (a) 70 ° U

(b) H(0 ° , 28 ° B)

(c) 2318.9 b.n.

(d) 656 knot