Relay 611 PDF

—
RELION® 611 SERIES
Feeder Protection and Control

REF611
Application Manual
Document ID: 1MRS757456
Issued: 2019-04-10
Revision: E
Product version: 2.0
© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved

Copyright
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party,
nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and
may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
Trademarks
ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of the ABB Group. All other brand or
product names mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
www.abb.com/relion
Disclaimer
The data, examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for the concept or
product description and are not to be deemed as a statement of guaranteed properties.
All persons responsible for applying the equipment addressed in this manual must
satisfy themselves that each intended application is suitable and acceptable, including
that any applicable safety or other operational requirements are complied with. In
particular, any risks in applications where a system failure and/or product failure
would create a risk for harm to property or persons (including but not limited to
personal injuries or death) shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity
applying the equipment, and those so responsible are hereby requested to ensure that
all measures are taken to exclude or mitigate such risks.
This product has been designed to be connected and communicate data and
information via a network interface which should be connected to a secure network.
It is the sole responsibility of the person or entity responsible for network
administration to ensure a secure connection to the network and to take the necessary
measures (such as, but not limited to, installation of firewalls, application of
authentication measures, encryption of data, installation of anti virus programs, etc.)
to protect the product and the network, its system and interface included, against any
kind of security breaches, unauthorized access, interference, intrusion, leakage and/or
theft of data or information. ABB is not liable for any such damages and/or losses.
This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be
completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to
notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no
event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use
of this manual or the application of the equipment.
Conformity
This product complies with the directive of the Council of the European Communities
on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to electromagnetic
compatibility (EMC Directive 2014/30/EU) and concerning electrical equipment for
use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2014/35/EU). This
conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product
standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN
60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive. The product is designed in
accordance with the international standards of the IEC 60255 series.
Table of contents
Table of contents
Section 1 Introduction.......................................................................5
This manual........................................................................................ 5
Intended audience.............................................................................. 5
Product documentation.......................................................................6
Product documentation set............................................................6
Document revision history............................................................. 6
Related documentation..................................................................7
Symbols and conventions...................................................................7
Symbols.........................................................................................7
Document conventions.................................................................. 8
Functions, codes and symbols...................................................... 8
Section 2 REF611 overview........................................................... 11

Overview...........................................................................................11
Product version history................................................................ 12
PCM600 and relay connectivity package version........................12
Operation functionality......................................................................13
Optional functions........................................................................13
Physical hardware............................................................................ 13
Local HMI......................................................................................... 14
Display.........................................................................................15
LEDs............................................................................................16
Keypad........................................................................................ 16
Web HMI...........................................................................................17
Command buttons....................................................................... 18
Authorization.....................................................................................19
Audit trail......................................................................................20
Communication.................................................................................22
Self-healing Ethernet ring............................................................ 23
Ethernet redundancy................................................................... 24
Secure communication................................................................ 26
Section 3 REF611 standardized configurations ............................ 27

Standardized configurations............................................................. 27
Switch groups................................................................................... 28
Input switch group ISWGAPC..................................................... 29
Output switch group OSWGAPC.................................................29
Selector switch group SELGAPC................................................ 30
Connection diagrams........................................................................31
Configuration A.................................................................................34
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Table of contents
Applications................................................................................. 34
Functions..................................................................................... 35
Default I/O connections.......................................................... 35
Predefined disturbance recorder connections........................36
Functional diagrams.................................................................... 36
Functional diagrams for protection......................................... 37
Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder and trip
circuit supervision...................................................................44
Functional diagrams for control.............................................. 47
Switch groups.............................................................................. 50
Binary inputs...........................................................................50
Internal signals....................................................................... 54
Binary outputs and LEDs........................................................58
GOOSE.................................................................................. 78
Configuration B.................................................................................81
Applications................................................................................. 81
Functions..................................................................................... 82
Default I/O connections.......................................................... 82
Predefined disturbance recorder connections........................83
Functional diagrams.................................................................... 83
Functional diagrams for protection......................................... 84
circuit supervision...................................................................89
Functional diagrams for control.............................................. 91
Switch groups.............................................................................. 93
Binary inputs...........................................................................94
Internal signals....................................................................... 97
Binary outputs and LEDs......................................................101
GOOSE................................................................................ 119
Configuration C...............................................................................121
Applications............................................................................... 121
Functions................................................................................... 122
Default I/O connections........................................................ 123
Predefined disturbance recorder connections......................124
Functional diagrams.................................................................. 124
Functional diagrams for protection....................................... 124
circuit supervision.................................................................131
Functional diagrams for control............................................ 134
Switch groups............................................................................ 137
Binary inputs.........................................................................137
Internal signals..................................................................... 141
Binary outputs and LEDs......................................................144
GOOSE................................................................................ 165
2 REF611
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Table of contents
Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers..............169

Current transformers...................................................................... 169
Current transformer requirements for overcurrent protection.... 169
Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit
factor.................................................................................... 169
Non-directional overcurrent protection................................. 170
Example for non-directional overcurrent protection..............171
Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections........................173

Inputs..............................................................................................173
Energizing inputs....................................................................... 173
Phase currents..................................................................... 173
Residual current................................................................... 173
Residual voltage...................................................................173
Phase voltage.......................................................................174
Auxiliary supply voltage input.................................................... 174
Binary inputs..............................................................................174
Outputs........................................................................................... 175
Outputs for tripping and controlling............................................175
Outputs for signalling.................................................................176
IRF.............................................................................................177
Section 6 Glossary....................................................................... 179
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1MRS757456 E Section 1
Introduction
Section 1 Introduction
1.1 This manual
The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

sorted per function. The manual can be used to find out when and for what purpose a
typical protection function can be used. The manual can also be used when calculating
settings.
1.2 Intended audience
This manual addresses the protection and control engineer responsible for planning,
pre-engineering and engineering.
The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power

engineering and have knowledge of related technology, such as protection schemes
and principles.
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Section 1 1MRS757456 E
Introduction
1.3 Product documentation
1.3.1 Product documentation set
deinstallation & disposal

Decommissioning,
Commissioning
Maintenance
Engineering
Planning &
Installation
Operation
Quick start guide purchase
Quick installation guide
Brochure
Product guide
Operation manual
Installation manual
Connection diagram
Engineering manual
Technical manual
Application manual
Communication protocol manual
IEC 61850 engineering guide
Point list manual
Cyber security deployment guideline
GUID-0777AFDA-CADF-4AA9-946E-F6A856BDF75E V1 EN
Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles
Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded

from the ABB Web site http://www.abb.com/relion.
1.3.2 Document revision history

Document revision/date Product version History
A/2011-11-18 1.0 First release
B/2016-02-22 2.0 Content updated to correspond to the
product version
C/2016-10-11 2.0 Content updated
D/2017-10-31 2.0 Content updated
E/2019-04-10 2.0 Content updated
6 REF611
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Introduction
Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation.
1.3.3 Related documentation

Name of the document Document ID
Modbus Communication Protocol Manual 1MRS757461
IEC 61850 Engineering Guide 1MRS757465
Engineering Manual 1MRS241255
Installation Manual 1MRS757452
Operation Manual 1MRS757453
Technical Manual 1MRS757454
Cyber Security Deployment Guideline 1MRS758337
1.4 Symbols and conventions
1.4.1 Symbols
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which

could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

result in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

to the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of
a hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
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Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand

that under certain operational conditions, operation of damaged equipment may result
in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death. Therefore,
comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
1.4.2 Document conventions

A particular convention may not be used in this manual.
• Abbreviations and acronyms are spelled out in the glossary. The glossary also
contains definitions of important terms.
• Push button navigation in the LHMI menu structure is presented by using the
push button icons.
To navigate between the options, use and .
• Menu paths are presented in bold.
Select Main menu/Settings.
• LHMI messages are shown in Courier font.
To save the changes in nonvolatile memory, select Yes and press .
• Parameter names are shown in italics.
The function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting.
• Parameter values are indicated with quotation marks.
The corresponding parameter values are "On" and "Off".
• Input/output messages and monitored data names are shown in Courier font.
When the function starts, the START output is set to TRUE.
• This document assumes that the parameter setting visibility is "Advanced".
1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

Table 1: Functions included in the relay
Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI
Protection
Three-phase non-directional
overcurrent protection, low stage, PHLPTOC1 3I> (1) 51P-1 (1)
instance 1
overcurrent protection, high stage, PHHPTOC1 3I>> (1) 51P-2 (1)
instance 1
overcurrent protection, high stage, PHHPTOC2 3I>> (2) 51P-2 (2)
instance 2
overcurrent protection, instantaneous PHIPTOC1 3I>>> (1) 50P/51P (1)
stage, instance 1
Non-directional earth-fault protection,
EFLPTOC1 Io> (1) 51N-1 (1)
low stage, instance 1
EFLPTOC2 Io> (2) 51N-1 (2)
low stage, instance 2
Table continues on next page
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Introduction

EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)
high stage, instance 1
EFIPTOC1 Io>>> 50N/51N
instantaneous stage
Three-phase directional overcurrent
DPHLPDOC1 3I> -> (1) 67-1(1)
protection, low stage, instance 1
DPHLPDOC2 3I> -> (2) 67-1(2)
protection, low stage, instance 2
DPHHPDOC1 3I>> -> (1) 67-2(1)
protection, high stage, instance 1
Directional earth-fault protection, low
DEFLPDEF1 Io> -> (1) 67N-1 (1)
stage, instance 1
Directional earth-fault protection, low
DEFLPDEF2 Io> -> (2) 67N-1 (2)
stage, instance 2
Directional earth-fault protection, high
DEFHPDEF1 Io>> -> 67N-2
stage
Transient/intermittent earth-fault
INTRPTEF1 Io> -> IEF 67NIEF
protection
Non-directional (cross-country) earth
EFHPTOC1 Io>> (1) 51N-2 (1)
fault protection, using calculated Io
Negative-sequence overcurrent
NSPTOC1 I2> (1) 46 (1)
protection, instance 1
Negative-sequence overcurrent
NSPTOC2 I2> (2) 46 (2)
protection, instance 2
Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC1 I2/I1> 46PD
Residual overvoltage protection,
ROVPTOV1 Uo> (1) 59G (1)
instance 1
instance 2
instance 3
Three-phase thermal protection for
feeders, cables and distribution T1PTTR1 3Ith>F 49F
transformers
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 3I>/Io>BF 51BF/51NBF
Three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR1 3I2f> 68
Master trip, instance 1 TRPPTRC1 Master Trip (1) 94/86 (1)
Master trip, instance 2 TRPPTRC2 Master Trip (2) 94/86 (2)
Switch onto fault CBPSOF1 SOTF SOTF
Other
Input switch group1) ISWGAPC ISWGAPC ISWGAPC
Output switch group2) OSWGAPC OSWGAPC OSWGAPC
Selector3) SELGAPC SELGAPC SELGAPC
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs)4) TPGAPC TP TP
Move (8 pcs), instance 1 MVGAPC MV (1) MV (1)

Control
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Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR1 I <-> O CB I <-> O CB
Autoreclosing DARREC1 O -> I 79
Condition monitoring and supervision
Trip circuit supervision, instance 1 TCSSCBR1 TCS (1) TCM (1)
Trip circuit supervision, instance 2 TCSSCBR2 TCS (2) TCM (2)
Logging
Disturbance recorder RDRE1 DR (1) DFR(1)
Fault recorder FLTRFRC1 - FR
Measurement
Three-phase current measurement,
CMMXU1 3I 3I
instance 1
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI1 I1, I2, I0 I1, I2, I0
Residual current measurement,
RESCMMXU1 Io In
instance 1
Three-phase voltage measurement,
VMMXU1 3U 3U
instance 1
Sequence voltage measurement,
VSMSQI1 U1, U2, U0 U1, U2, U0
instance 1
Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU1 Uo Vn
Frequency measurement, instance 1 FMMXU1 f f
Three-phase power and energy
PEMMXU1 P, E P, E
measurement, instance 1
1) 10 instances
2) 20 instances
3) 6 instances
4) 10 instances
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REF611 overview
Section 2 REF611 overview
2.1 Overview
REF611 is a dedicated feeder relay for the protection, control, measurement and
supervision of utility substations and industrial power systems including radial,
looped and meshed distribution networks with or without distributed power
generation.
REF611 is a member of ABB’s Relion® product family and part of the 611 protection
and control product series. The 611 series relays are characterized by their
compactness and withdrawable-unit design.
The 611 series offers simplified yet powerful functionality for most applications.
Once the application-specific parameter set has been entered, the installed protection
relay is ready to be put into service. The further addition of communication
functionality and interoperability between substation automation devices offered by
the IEC 61850 standard adds flexibility and value to end users as well as electrical
system manufacturers.
The 611 series relays fully support the IEC 61850 standard for communication and
interoperability of substation automation devices, including fast GOOSE (Generic
Object Oriented Substation Event) messaging, and can now also benefit from the
extended interoperability provided by Edition 2 of the standard. The relays further
support the parallel redundancy protocol (PRP) and the high-availability seamless
redundancy (HSR) protocol. The 611 series relays are able to use IEC 61850 and
Modbus® communication protocols simultaneously.
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2.1.1 Product version history

Product version Product history
1.0 Product released
2.0 • New configuration C
• Additions/changes for configuration A and B
• High-availablity seamless redundancy (HSR) protocol
• Parallel redundancy protocol (PRP-1)
• Two selectable indication colors for LEDs (red or green)
• Online binary signal monitoring with PCM600
• IEEE 1588 v2 time synchronization
• Profibus adapter support
• Import/export of settings via WHMI
• Setting usability improvements
• HMI event filtering tool
• IEC 61850 Edition 2
• Support for configuration migration (starting from Ver.1.0 to Ver.2.0)
• Software closable Ethernet ports
• Report summary via WHMI
• Switch onto fault
2.1.2 PCM600 and relay connectivity package version

• Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600 Ver.2.7 or later
• REF611 Connectivity Package Ver.2.0 or later
• Communication Management
• Configuration Wizard
• Disturbance Handling
• Event Viewer
• Fault Record tool
• Firmware Update
• HMI Event Filtering
• IEC 61850 Configuration
• IED Compare
• IED Configuration Migration
• IED User Management
• Label Printing
• Lifecycle Traceability
• Parameter Setting
• Signal Matrix
• Signal Monitoring
Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site

http://www.abb.com/substationautomation or directly with Update
Manager in PCM600.
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2.2 Operation functionality
2.2.1 Optional functions

• Autoreclosing
• Modbus TCP/IP or RTU/ASCII
• IEEE 1588 time v2 synchronization
• High-availability seamless redundancy protocol (HSR)
• Parallel redundancy protocol (PRP)
2.3 Physical hardware
The protection relay consists of two main parts: plug-in unit and case. The content
depends on the ordered functionality.
Table 2: Plug-in unit and case
Main unit Slot ID Content options
Plug-in - HMI Small (4 lines, 16 characters)
unit
X100 Auxiliary 48...250 V DC/100...240 V AC; or 24...60 V DC
power/BO module 2 normally-open PO contacts
1 change-over SO contact
1 normally-open SO contact
2 double-pole PO contacts with TCS
1 dedicated internal fault output contact
X120 AI/BI module Only with configuration A:
3 phase current inputs (1/5 A)
1 residual current input (1/5 A or 0.2/1 A)1)
1 residual voltage input (60...120 V)
3 binary inputs
Only with configurations B and C:
3 phase current inputs (1/5 A)
1 residual current input (1/5 A or 0.2/1 A)1)
4 binary inputs
Case X130 Optional BI/O Optional for configurations B and C:
module 6 binary inputs 3 SO contacts
AI/BI module Only with configuration C:
3 phase voltage inputs (60...210 V)
1 residual voltage input (60...210 V)
4 binary inputs
X000 Optional See technical manual for details about different type of
communication communication modules.
module
1) The 0.2/1 A input is normally used in applications requiring sensitive earth-fault protection and featuring
core-balance current transformers.
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Rated values of the current and voltage inputs are basic setting parameters of the
protection relay. The binary input thresholds are selectable within the range 16…176
V DC by adjusting the binary input setting parameters.
See the installation manual for more information about the case and
the plug-in unit.
The connection diagrams of different hardware modules are presented in this manual.
Table 3: Number of physical connections in configurations
Conf. Analog channels Binary channels
CT VT BI BO
A 4 1 3(9)1) 6(9)1)
B 4 - 4(10)1) 6(9)1)
C 4 4 8 6
1) With optional BIO module
2.4 Local HMI
The LHMI is used for setting, monitoring and controlling the protection relay. The
LHMI comprises the display, buttons, LED indicators and communication port.
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REF611 overview
REF611
Overcurrent
Earth-fault
Phase unbalance
Thermal overload
AR sequence in progress
Disturb.rec.trigged
Trip circuit failure
Breaker failure
GUID-E15422BF-B3E6-4D02-8D43-D912D5EF0360 V1 EN
Figure 2: Example of the LHMI
2.4.1 Display
The LHMI includes a graphical display that supports two character sizes. The
character size depends on the selected language. The amount of characters and rows
fitting the view depends on the character size.
Table 4: Small display
Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

Small, mono-spaced (6 × 12 pixels) 5 20
Large, variable width (13 × 14 pixels) 3 8 or more
1) Depending on the selected language
The display view is divided into four basic areas.
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1 2
3 4
GUID-24ADB995-439A-4563-AACE-1FAA193A8EF9 V1 EN
Figure 3: Display layout
1 Header
2 Icon
3 Content
4 Scroll bar (displayed when needed)
2.4.2 LEDs
The LHMI includes three protection indicators above the display: Ready, Start and
Trip.
There are also 8 programmable LEDs on front of the LHMI. The LEDs can be
configured with the LHMI, WHMI or PCM600.
2.4.3 Keypad
The LHMI keypad contains push buttons which are used to navigate in different views
or menus. With the push buttons you can give open or close commands to one object
in the primary circuit, for example, a circuit breaker, a contactor or a disconnector. The
push buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and
switch between local and remote control mode.
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GUID-B681763E-EC56-4515-AC57-1FD5349715F7 V1 EN
Figure 4: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push
buttons and RJ-45 communication port
2.5 Web HMI
The WHMI allows secure access to the protection relay via a Web browser. When the
Secure Communication parameter in the protection relay is activated, the Web server
is forced to take a secured (HTTPS) connection to WHMI using TLS encryption.The
WHMI is verified with Internet Explorer 8.0, 9.0, 10.0 and 11.0.
WHMI is enabled by default.
WHMI offers several functions.
• Programmable LEDs and event lists

• System supervision
• Parameter settings
• Measurement display
• Disturbance records
• Fault records
• Phasor diagram
• Signal configuration
• Importing/Exporting parameters
• Report summary
The menu tree structure on the WHMI is almost identical to the one on the LHMI.
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GUID-CD531B61-6866-44E9-B0C1-925B48140F3F V2 EN
Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI
The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely.
• Locally by connecting the laptop to the protection relay via the front
communication port.
• Remotely over LAN/WAN.
2.5.1 Command buttons

Command buttons can be used to edit parameters and control information via the
WHMI.
Table 5: Command buttons
Name Description
Enabling parameter editing
Disabling parameter editing
Writing parameters to the protection relay
Refreshing parameter values
Printing out parameters
Committing changes to protection relay's nonvolatile flash memory
18 REF611
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Name Description
Rejecting changes
Showing context sensitive help messages
Error icon
Clearing events
Triggering the disturbance recorder manually
Saving values to TXT or CSV file format
Freezing the values so that updates are not displayed
Receiving continuous updates to the monitoring view
Deleting the disturbance record
Deleting all disturbance records
Saving the disturbance record files
Viewing all fault records
Clearing all fault records
Importing settings
Exporting settings
Selecting all
Clearing all selections
Refreshing the parameter list view
2.6 Authorization
Four user categories have been predefined for the LHMI and the WHMI, each with
different rights and default passwords.
The default passwords in the protection relay delivered from the factory can be
changed with Administrator user rights.
User authorization is disabled by default for LHMI but WHMI always

uses authorization.
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Table 6: Predefined user categories

Username User rights
VIEWER Read only access
OPERATOR •
Selecting remote or local state with (only locally)
• Changing setting groups
• Controlling
• Clearing indications
ENGINEER • Changing settings

• Clearing event list
• Clearing disturbance records
• Changing system settings such as IP address, serial baud rate or
disturbance recorder settings
• Setting the protection relay to test mode
• Selecting language
ADMINISTRATOR • All listed above

• Changing password
• Factory default activation
For user authorization for PCM600, see PCM600 documentation.
2.6.1 Audit trail

The protection relay offers a large set of event-logging functions. Critical system and
protection relay security-related events are logged to a separate nonvolatile audit trail
for the administrator.
Audit trail is a chronological record of system activities that allows the reconstruction
and examination of the sequence of system and security-related events and changes in
the protection relay. Both audit trail events and process related events can be
examined and analyzed in a consistent method with the help of Event List in LHMI
and WHMI and Event Viewer in PCM600.
The protection relay stores 2048 audit trail events to the nonvolatile audit trail.
Additionally, 1024 process events are stored in a nonvolatile event list. Both the audit
trail and event list work according to the FIFO principle. Nonvolatile memory is based
on a memory type which does not need battery backup nor regular component change
to maintain the memory storage.
Audit trail events related to user authorization (login, logout, violation remote and
violation local) are defined according to the selected set of requirements from IEEE
1686. The logging is based on predefined user names or user categories. The user audit
trail events are accessible with IEC 61850-8-1, PCM600, LHMI and WHMI.
20 REF611
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REF611 overview
Table 7: Audit trail events

Audit trail event Description
Configuration change Configuration files changed
Firmware change Firmware changed
Firmware change fail Firmware change failed
Attached to retrofit test case Unit has been attached to retrofit case
Removed from retrofit test case Removed from retrofit test case
Setting group remote User changed setting group remotely
Setting group local User changed setting group locally
Control remote DPC object control remote
Control local DPC object control local
Test on Test mode on
Test off Test mode off
Reset trips Reset latched trips (TRPPTRC*)
Setting commit Settings have been changed
Time change Time changed directly by the user. Note that this is not used
when the protection relay is synchronised properly by the
appropriate protocol (SNTP, IRIG-B, IEEE 1588 v2).
View audit log Administrator accessed audit trail
Login Successful login from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS), WHMI, FTP or
LHMI.
Logout Successful logout from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS), WHMI, FTP or
LHMI.
Password change Password changed
Firmware reset Reset issued by user or tool
Audit overflow Too many audit events in the time period
Violation remote Unsuccessful login attempt from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS),
WHMI, FTP or LHMI.
Violation local Unsuccessful login attempt from IEC 61850-8-1 (MMS),
WHMI, FTP or LHMI.
PCM600 Event Viewer can be used to view the audit trail events and process related
events. Audit trail events are visible through dedicated Security events view. Since
only the administrator has the right to read audit trail, authorization must be used in
PCM600. The audit trail cannot be reset, but PCM600 Event Viewer can filter data.
Audit trail events can be configured to be visible also in LHMI/WHMI Event list
together with process related events.
To expose the audit trail events through Event list, define the
Authority logging level parameter via Configuration/
Authorization/Security. This exposes audit trail events to all users.
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Table 8: Comparison of authority logging levels

Audit trail event Authority logging level
Configurati Setting Setting Settings All
None on change group group, edit
control
Configuration change ● ● ● ● ●
Firmware change ● ● ● ● ●
Firmware change fail ● ● ● ● ●
Attached to retrofit test ● ● ● ● ●
case
Removed from retrofit ● ● ● ● ●
test case
Setting group remote ● ● ● ●
Setting group local ● ● ● ●
Control remote ● ● ●
Control local ● ● ●
Test on ● ● ●
Test off ● ● ●
Reset trips ● ● ●
Setting commit ● ●
Time change ●
View audit log ●
Login ●
Logout ●
Password change ●
Firmware reset ●
Violation local ●
Violation remote ●
2.7 Communication
The protection relay supports a range of communication protocols including IEC

61850 and Modbus®. Operational information and controls are available through
these protocols. However, some communication functionality, for example,
horizontal communication between the protection relays, is only enabled by the IEC
61850 communication protocol.
The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports all monitoring and control
functions. Additionally, parameter settings, disturbance recordings and fault records
can be accessed using the IEC 61850 protocol. Disturbance recordings are available
to any Ethernet-based application in the IEC 60255-24 standard COMTRADE file
format. The protection relay can send and receive binary signals from other devices
(so-called horizontal communication) using the IEC 61850-8-1 GOOSE profile,
22 REF611
Application Manual
REF611 overview
where the highest performance class with a total transmission time of 3 ms is

supported. The protection relay meets the GOOSE performance requirements for
tripping applications in distribution substations, as defined by the IEC 61850
standard.
The protection relay can support five simultaneous clients. If PCM600 reserves one
client connection, only four client connections are left, for example, for IEC 61850
and Modbus.
All communication connectors, except for the front port connector, are placed on
integrated optional communication modules. The protection relay can be connected to
Ethernet-based communication systems via the RJ-45 connector (100Base-TX) or the
fiber-optic LC connector (100Base-FX). An optional serial interface is available for
RS-485 communication.
2.7.1 Self-healing Ethernet ring

For the correct operation of self-healing loop topology, it is essential that the external
switches in the network support the RSTP protocol and that it is enabled in the
switches. Otherwise, connecting the loop topology can cause problems to the
network. The protection relay itself does not support link-down detection or RSTP.
The ring recovery process is based on the aging of the MAC addresses, and the link-
up/link-down events can cause temporary breaks in communication. For a better
performance of the self-healing loop, it is recommended that the external switch
furthest from the protection relay loop is assigned as the root switch (bridge priority
= 0) and the bridge priority increases towards the protection relay loop. The end links
of the protection relay loop can be attached to the same external switch or to two
adjacent external switches. A self-healing Ethernet ring requires a communication
module with at least two Ethernet interfaces for all protection relays.
REF611 23
Application Manual
REF611 overview
Client A Client B
Network
Network
Manag ed Eth ernet switch Manag ed Eth ernet switch

with RSTP su pport with RSTP su pport
GUID-A19C6CFB-EEFD-4FB2-9671-E4C4137550A1 V2 EN
Figure 6: Self-healing Ethernet ring solution
The Ethernet ring solution supports the connection of up to 30

protection relays. If more than 30 protection relays are to be
connected, it is recommended that the network is split into several
rings with no more than 30 protection relays per ring. Each protection
relay has a 50-μs store-and-forward delay, and to fulfil the
performance requirements for fast horizontal communication, the
ring size is limited to 30 protection relays.
2.7.2 Ethernet redundancy

IEC 61850 specifies a network redundancy scheme that improves the system
availability for substation communication. It is based on two complementary
protocols defined in the IEC 62439-3:2012 standard: parallel redundancy protocol
PRP and high-availability seamless redundancy HSR protocol. Both protocols rely on
the duplication of all transmitted information via two Ethernet ports for one logical
network connection. Therefore, both are able to overcome the failure of a link or
switch with a zero-switchover time, thus fulfilling the stringent real-time
requirements for the substation automation horizontal communication and time
synchronization.
PRP specifies that each device is connected in parallel to two local area networks.
HSR applies the PRP principle to rings and to the rings of rings to achieve cost-
effective redundancy. Thus, each device incorporates a switch element that forwards
frames from port to port. The HSR/PRP option is available for all 611 series protection
relays.
24 REF611
Application Manual
REF611 overview
IEC 62439-3:2012 cancels and replaces the first edition published in

2010. These standard versions are also referred to as IEC 62439-3
Edition 1 and IEC 62439-3 Edition 2. The protection relay supports
IEC 62439-3:2012 and it is not compatible with IEC 62439-3:2010.
PRP
Each PRP node, called a double attached node with PRP (DAN), is attached to two
independent LANs operated in parallel. These parallel networks in PRP are called
LAN A and LAN B. The networks are completely separated to ensure failure
independence, and they can have different topologies. Both networks operate in
parallel, thus providing zero-time recovery and continuous checking of redundancy to
avoid communication failures. Non-PRP nodes, called single attached nodes (SANs),
are either attached to one network only (and can therefore communicate only with
DANs and SANs attached to the same network), or are attached through a redundancy
box, a device that behaves like a DAN.
Managed Managed
Ethernet switch
IEC 61850 PRP
Ethernet switch
GUID-AA005F1B-A30B-48F6-84F4-A108F58615A2 V1 EN
Figure 7: PRP solution
In case a laptop or a PC workstation is connected as a non-PRP node to one of the PRP

networks, LAN A or LAN B, it is recommended to use a redundancy box device or an
Ethernet switch with similar functionality between the PRP network and SAN to
remove additional PRP information from the Ethernet frames. In some cases, default
PC workstation adapters are not able to handle the maximum-length Ethernet frames
with the PRP trailer.
There are different alternative ways to connect a laptop or a workstation as SAN to a

PRP network.
REF611 25
Application Manual
REF611 overview
• Via an external redundancy box (RedBox) or a switch capable of connecting to

PRP and normal networks
• By connecting the node directly to LAN A or LAN B as SAN
• By connecting the node to the protection relay's interlink port
HSR
HSR applies the PRP principle of parallel operation to a single ring, treating the two
directions as two virtual LANs. For each frame sent, a node, DAN, sends two frames,
one over each port. Both frames circulate in opposite directions over the ring and each
node forwards the frames it receives, from one port to the other. When the originating
node receives a frame sent to itself, it discards that to avoid loops; therefore, no ring
protocol is needed. Individually attached nodes, SANs, such as laptops and printers,
must be attached through a “redundancy box” that acts as a ring element. For example,
a 615 or 620 series protection relay with HSR support can be used as a redundancy
box.
Devices not supporting HSR
Ethernet
switch
Redundancy Redundancy Redundancy

box box box
Unicast traffic
X IEC 61850 HSR
Message is recognized as a
X duplicat e and is
immediately forwarded
X Sending device removes

the message from t he ri ng
Receiver
Sender
GUID-B24F8609-0E74-4318-8168-A6E7FCD0B313 V1 EN
Figure 8: HSR solution
2.7.3 Secure communication

The protection relay supports secure communication for WHMI and file transfer
protocol. If the Secure Communication parameter is activated, protocols require TLS
based encryption method support from the clients. In this case WHMI must be
connected from a Web browser using the HTTPS protocol and in case of file transfer
the client must use FTPS.
As a factory default, Secure Communication is “ON”.
26 REF611
Application Manual
REF611 standardized configurations
Section 3 REF611 standardized configurations
3.1 Standardized configurations
REF611 is available in three alternative configurations.
To increase the user-friendliness of the configurations and to emphasize the relay's

simplicity of usage, only the application-specific parameters need setting within the
relay's intended area of application.
The standard signal configuration can be altered by local HMI, Web HMI or optional
application functionality of Protection and Control IED Manager PCM600.
Table 9: Standardized configurations
Description Conf.
Non-directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection A
Non-directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection B
Directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection C
Table 10: Supported functions

Function IEC 61850 A B C
Protection
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, low stage PHLPTOC 1 1
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, high stage PHHPTOC 2 2
Three-phase non-directional overcurrent protection, instantaneous stage PHIPTOC 1 1 1
Non-directional earth-fault protection, low stage EFLPTOC 21)
Non-directional earth-fault protection, high stage EFHPTOC 11)
Non-directional earth-fault protection, instantaneous stage EFIPTOC 11)
Three-phase directional overcurrent protection, low stage DPHLPDOC 2
Three-phase directional overcurrent protection, high stage DPHHPDOC 1
Directional earth-fault protection, low stage DEFLPDEF 21)2) 21)2)
Directional earth-fault protection, high stage DEFHPDEF 11)2) 11)2)
Transient/intermittent earth-fault protection INTRPTEF 1 1
Non-directional (cross-country) earth fault protection, using calculated Io EFHPTOC 13) 13)
Negative-sequence overcurrent protection NSPTOC 2 2 2
Phase discontinuity protection PDNSPTOC 1 1 1
Residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV 32) 32)
REF611 27
Application Manual
Function IEC 61850 A B C

Three-phase thermal protection for feeders, cables and distribution T1PTTR 1 1 1
transformers
Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF 1 1 1
Three-phase inrush detector INRPHAR 1 1 1
Master trip TRPPTRC 2 2 2
Switch onto fault CBPSOF 1 1 1
Control
Circuit-breaker control CBXCBR 1 1 1
Autoreclosing DARREC (1) (1) (1)
Condition monitoring and supervision
Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR 2 2 2
Logging
Disturbance recorder RDRE 1 1 1
Fault recorder FLTRFRC 1 1 1
Measurement
Three-phase current measurement CMMXU 1 1 1
Sequence current measurement CSMSQI 1 1 1
Residual current measurement RESCMMXU 1 1 1
Three-phase voltage measurement VMMXU 1
Sequence voltage measurement VSMSQI 1
Residual voltage measurement RESVMMXU 1 1
Frequency measurement FMMXU 1
Three-phase power and energy measurement PEMMXU 1
Other
Input switch group ISWGAPC 10 10 10
Output switch group OSWGAPC 21 21 21
Selector SELGAPC 6 6 6
Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs) TPGAPC 10 10 10
Move (8 pcs) MVGAPC 1 1 1
1, 2, ... = Number of included instances. The instances of a protection function represent the number of identical protection function blocks
available in the standardized configuration.
() = optional
1) Io selectable by parameter and default value is "Io measured"

2) "Uo measured" is always used
3) Io selectable by parameter and default value is "Io calculated"
3.2 Switch groups
The default application configurations cover the most common application cases,
however, changes can be made according to specific needs through LHMI, WHMI
and PCM600.
28 REF611
Application Manual
Programming is easily implemented with three switch group functions including input
switch group ISWGAPC, output switch group OSWGAPC and selector switch group
SELGAPC. Each switch group has several instances.
Connections of binary inputs to functions, GOOSE signals to functions, functions to

functions, functions to binary outputs and functions to LEDs have been preconnected
through corresponding switch groups.
The real connection logic and the application configuration can be modified by
changing the parameter values of the switch groups. It is also possible to modify the
real connection logic and the application configuration through the matrix view in the
signal configuration menu in the WHMI.
3.2.1 Input switch group ISWGAPC

The input switch group ISWGAPC has one input and a number of outputs. Every input
and output has a read-only description. ISWGAPC is used for connecting the input
signal to one or several outputs of the switch group. Each output can be set to be
connected or not connected with the input separately via the “OUT_x connection”
setting.
GUID-2D549B56-6CF7-4DCB-ACDE-E9EF601868A8 V1 EN
Figure 9: Input switch group ISWGAPC
3.2.2 Output switch group OSWGAPC

The output switch group OSWGAPC has a number of inputs and one output. Every
input and output has a read-only description. OSWGAPC is used for connecting one
or several inputs to the output of the switch group via OR logic. Each input can be set
to be connected or not connected with the OR logic via the “IN_x connection”
settings. The output of OR logic is routed to switch group output.
REF611 29
Application Manual
GUID-1EFA82D5-F9E7-4322-87C2-CDADD29823BD V1 EN
Figure 10: Output switch group OSWGAPC
3.2.3 Selector switch group SELGAPC

The selector switch group SELGAPC has a number of inputs and outputs. Every input
and output has a read-only description. Each output can be set to be connected with
one of the inputs via the OUT_x connection setting. An output can also be set to be not
connected with any of the inputs. In SELGAPC, one output signal can only be
connected to one input signal but the same input signal can be routed to several output
signals.
GUID-E3AEC7AB-2978-402D-8A80-C5DE9FED67DF V1 EN
Figure 11: Selector switch group SELGAPC
30 REF611
Application Manual
3.3 Connection diagrams
L1
L2
L3
A
da dn
REF611
X120 X100
1 + 1
BI 1 Uaux
Positive 2
-
2
Current
Direction 3 3
BI 2
IRF
4
4 5
BI 3
P1
60 - PO1
5 210V
S1
Uo
6 N
6
2) 7
S2
7 1/5A
IL1
8 N PO2
P2 9 1/5A
IL2 8
10 N 9
11 1/5A 10
IL3 SO1
12 N
13 1/5A 11
Io 12
P1 S1
14 N 13
S2 SO2
P2
14
16
PO3
17
15
19
TCS1 18
20
22
PO4
21
23
TCS2 24
X130 X130
1)
1 10
BI 1 1)
2 SO1
12
BI 2 11
3 13
4 SO2
BI 3 15
5
14
16
BI 4 SO3
6
18
7 17
BI 5
8
BI 6
9
1) Optional
2) The IED features an automatic short-circuit
mechanism in the CT connector when plug-in
unit is detached
GUID-EAC6CB29-0D2C-4714-9273-72694FB77E90 V1 EN
Figure 12: Connection diagram for configuration A
REF611 31
Application Manual
L1
L2
L3
REF611
X120 X100
1 + 1
BI 1 Uaux
Positive 2 2
-
Current
3 3
Direction BI 2
IRF
4
4 5
BI 3
P1
PO1
5
S1 BI 4
6 6
S2 2) 7
7 1/5A
IL1
8 N PO2
P2 9 1/5A
IL2 8
10 N 9
11 1/5A 10
IL3 SO1
12 N
13 1/5A 11
Io 12
P1 S1
14 N 13
S2 SO2
P2
14
16
PO3
17
15
19
TCS1 18
20
22
PO4
21
23
TCS2 24
X130 X130
1) 1) 10
1 SO1
BI 1
2 12
11
BI 2 13
3 SO2
4 15
BI 3 14
5
16
SO3
BI 4
6 18
17
7
BI 5
8
BI 6
9
1) Optional
unit is detached
GUID-6692D10C-76A4-475F-AFD9-E8CD93973428 V1 EN
Figure 13: Connection diagram for configuration B
32 REF611
Application Manual
L1
L2
L3
A
N
n
da dn REF611
X120 X100
1 + 1
BI 1 Uaux
Positive 2 2
-
Current
3 3
Direction BI 2
IRF
4
4 5
BI 3
P1
PO1
5
S1 BI 4
6 6
S2 1) 7
7 1/5A
IL1
8 N PO2
P2 9 1/5A
IL2 8
10 N 9
11 1/5A 10
IL3 SO1
12 N
1/5A 11
Io 12
P1 S1
14 N 13
S2 SO2
P2
X130 14
1 16
BI 1 PO3
2
17
3 15
BI 2
4 19
TCS1 18
5 20
BI 3 22
6
PO4
7 21
BI 4
8 23
60 - TCS2 24
9 210V
not in use
10 N
60 -
11 210V
U1
12 N
60 -
13 210V
U2
14 N
60 -
15 210V
U3
16 N
60 -
17 210V
Uo
18 N

unit is detached
GUID-60AF0CAB-1B4F-4749-A79F-3C04B1503077 V1 EN
Figure 14: Connection diagram for configuration C
REF611 33
Application Manual
3.4 Configuration A
3.4.1 Applications
Configuration A for non-directional overcurrent and directional earth-fault protection
is mainly intended for cable and overhead-line feeder applications in isolated and
resonant-earthed distribution networks.
The protection relay with a standardized configuration is delivered from the factory
with default settings and parameters. The end-user flexibility for incoming, outgoing
and internal signal designation within the protection relay enables this configuration
to be further adapted to different primary circuit layouts and the related functionality
needs by modifying the internal functionality using PCM600.
34 REF611
Application Manual
3.4.2 Functions
Uo
REF611 FEEDER PROTECTION RELAY STANDARD

CONFIGURATION
A
PROTECTION LOCAL HMI ALSO AVAILABLE
2× - Disturbance and fault recorders

Master Trip
- Event log and recorded data
Lockout relay
- Local/Remote push button on LHMI
94/86
Control
A - Self-supervision
Events
Measurements
Disturbance records
- Time synchronization: IEEE 1588 v2,
SNTP, IRIG-B
3I 2× - User management
I2> I2/I1> 3Ith>F 3I>>> I ESC
- Web-HMI
46 46PD 49F 50P/51P
O R
L
2×
3I>/Io>BF 3I> 3I>>
51BF/51NBF 51P-1 51P-2
CONDITION MONITORING COMMUNICATION

3I2f> AND SUPERVISION
68 Protocols:
2× IEC 61850-8-1
TCS Modbus®
TCM
Io Interfaces:
Ethernet: TX (RJ-45), FX (LC)
Io>> Serial: RS-485
51N-2
Redundant protocols:
HSR
PRP
Io RSTP
2×
Io>→ Io>>→ Io>IEF→
67N-1 67N-2 67NIEF CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT
Uo - I, Io, Uo
Object Ctrl 2)
Ind 3)
- Limit value supervision
CB 1 - - Symmetrical components
3×
Uo> SOTF DC - -
59G SOTF Analog interface types 1)
ES - -
Current transformer 4
1)
Check availability of binary inputs/outputs
from technical documentation Voltage transformer 1
2)
Control and indication function for 1)
Conventional transformer inputs
primary object
3)
Status indication function for
primary object
O→I
79
REMARKS
Optional 3× No. of Calculated OR Alternative

function instances value function to be
Io/Uo
defined when
ordering
GUID-22599DC2-ADFC-482B-BB9A-985109CE4F9D V1 EN
Figure 15: Functionality overview for configuration A
3.4.2.1 Default I/O connections

Table 11: Default connections for binary inputs
Binary input Description Connector pins
X120-BI1 Blocking of overcurrent instantaneous stage X120:1-2
X120-BI2 Circuit breaker closed position indication X120:3,2
X120-BI3 Circuit breaker open position indication X120:4,2
REF611 35
Application Manual
Table 12: Default connections for binary outputs

X100-PO1 Close circuit breaker X100:6-7
X100-PO2 Circuit breaker failure protection trip to upstream breaker X100:8-9
X100-PO3 Open circuit breaker/trip coil 1 X100:15-19
X100-SO1 General start indication X100:10-12
X100-SO2 General operate indication X100:13-15
Table 13: Default connections for LEDs

LED Description
1 Non-directional overcurrent operate
2 Earth fault protection operate
3 Negative-sequence overcurrent/phase discontinuity operate
4 Thermal overload alarm
5 Autoreclose in progress
6 Disturbance recorder triggered
7 Trip circuit supervision alarm
8 Circuit-breaker failure operate
3.4.2.2 Predefined disturbance recorder connections

Table 14: Predefined analog channel setup
Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
5 Uo
Additionally, all the digital inputs that are connected by default are also enabled with
the setting. Default triggering settings are selected depending on the connected input
signal type. Typically all protection START signals are selected to trigger the
disturbance recorded by default.
3.4.3 Functional diagrams

The functional diagrams describe the default input, output, programmable LED,
switch group and function-to-function connections. The default connections can be
viewed and changed with switch groups in PCM600, LHMI and WHMI according to
the application requirements.
36 REF611
Application Manual
The analog channels have fixed connections towards the different function blocks
inside the protection relay’s configuration. Exceptions from this rule are the eight
analog channels available for the disturbance recorder function. These channels are
freely selectable and a part of the disturbance recorder’s parameter settings.
The analog channels are assigned to different functions. The common signal marked
with 3I represents the three phase currents. The signal marked with Io represents the
measured residual current via a core balance current transformer. The signal marked
with Uo represents the measured residual voltage via open-delta connected voltage
transformers.
The EFHPTOC protection function block for double (cross-country) earth-faults uses
the calculated residual current originating from the measured phase currents.
3.4.3.1 Functional diagrams for protection
The functional diagrams describe the protection functionality of the protection relay
in detail and picture the factory default connections.
OVERCURRENT PROTECTION AND INRUSH INDICATION
PHLPTOC1
3I>(1)
51P-1(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1 PHHPTOC1
3I2f >(1) 3I>>(1)
68(1) 51P-2(1) OSWGAPC8

3I BLK2H 3I OPERATE
BLOCK IN_1
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
IN_2
SELGAPC4
OUT IN_10 OUT_1
IN_3
OR LED 1
PHHPTOC2
3I>>(2) IN_4
51P-2(2)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1
3I>>>(1)
50P/51P(1)
SELGAPC1 ISWGAPC1
3I OPERATE
IN_1 OUT_1 IN OUT_4
X120-BI1 BLOCK START
Blocking 1 ENA_MULT
GUID-7490603E-FE2C-4241-A98B-2CE7C935C0FB V1 EN
Figure 16: Overcurrent protection
Four overcurrent stages are offered for overcurrent and short-circuit protection. The
instantaneous stage PHIPTOC1 can be blocked by energizing the binary input
(X120:1-2). The inrush detection block’s INRPHAR1 output BLK2H enables either
REF611 37
Application Manual
blocking the function or multiplying the active settings for any of the described
protection function blocks.
All operate signals are connected to the Master Trip and to the alarm LED 1.
38 REF611
Application Manual
EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
DOUBLE (CROSS-COUNTRY) EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
EFHPTOC1
Io>>(1)
51N-2(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
Calculated lo
DIRECTIONAL EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
DEFLPDEF1
Io>->(1)
67N-1(1)
Io OPERATE
Uo START
BLOCK
ENA_MULT
RCA_CTL
OSWGAPC9
IN_5
DEFLPDEF2
Io>->(2)
IN_6
SELGAPC4
67N-1(2) IN_11 OUT_2
IN_7 OUT LED 2
Io OPERATE OR
Uo START
IN_8
BLOCK
ENA_MULT
RCA_CTL IN_12
DEFHPDEF1
Io>>->(1)
67N-2(1)
Io OPERATE
Uo START
BLOCK
ENA_MULT
RCA_CTL
INTERMITTENT EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
INTRPTEF1
Io>->IEF(1)
67NIEF(1)
Io OPERATE
Uo START
BLOCK BLK_EF
GUID-7DA854F7-A732-46FD-A9D9-398B3E4150C8 V1 EN
Figure 17: Earth-fault protection
Three stages are offered for directional earth-fault protection. In addition, there is a
dedicated protection stage INTRPTEF either for transient-based earth-fault
protection or for cable intermittent earth-fault protection in compensated networks.
REF611 39
Application Manual
A dedicated non-directional earth-fault protection block EFHPTOC is intended for

protection against double earth-fault situations in isolated or compensated networks.
This protection function uses the calculated residual current originating from the
phase currents.
All operate signals are connected to the Master Trip and to alarm LED 2.
RESIDUAL OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
ROVPTOV1
U0>(1)
59G(1)
U0 OPERATE
BLOCK START
OSWGAPC9
ROVPTOV2
U0>(2)
IN_9
59G(2) SELGAPC4
IN_10 IN_11 OUT_2
OUT
U0 OPERATE OR LED 2
BLOCK START IN_11
ROVPTOV3
U0>(3)
59G(3)
U0 OPERATE
BLOCK START
GUID-41F06B86-FFB5-4162-BF38-B85F43C88002 V1 EN
Figure 18: Residual overvoltage protection
The residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV provides earth-fault protection by

detecting abnormal level of residual voltage. It can be used, for example, as a non-
selective backup protection for the selective directional earth-fault functionality. The
operation signal is also connected to alarm LED 2.
40 REF611
Application Manual
UNBALANCE PROTECTION
NSPTOC1
I2>(1)
46(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
OSWGAPC10
NSPTOC2
I2>(2) IN_13
SELGAPC4
46(2) IN_14 IN_12 OUT_3
OUT
3I OPERATE OR LED 3
BLOCK START IN_15

ENA_MULT
PDNSPTOC1
I2/I1(1)
46PD(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
GUID-A367FC04-F391-48E9-9CBF-599AC625C7FF V1 EN
Figure 19: Unbalance protection
Two negative-sequence overcurrent stages NSPTOC1 and NSPTOC2 and one phase
discontinuity stage PDNPSTOC1 are offered for unbalance protection. The phase
discontinuity protection PDNPSTOC1 provides protection for interruptions in the
normal three-phase load supply, for example, in downed conductor situations.
The operate signals of these unbalance protections are connected to the Master Trip
and to alarm LED 3.
REF611 41
Application Manual
THERMAL OVERLOAD PROTECTION
T1PTTR1
3Ith>F(1)
49F(1) OSWGAPC11 SELGAPC4

3I OPERATE
IN_1 OUT IN_13 OUT_4
ENA_MULT ALARM LED 4
BLK_OPR BLK_CLOSE
AMB_TEMP START
CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE PROTECTION
CCBRBRF1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE 3I>/Io>BF(1) SELGAPC3
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_4 OUT_2
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE X100 PO2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE OR 51BF/51NBF(1)
DEFLPTOC1_OPERATE
3I CB_FAULT_AL
DEFLPTOC2_OPERATE
DEFHPTOC1_OPERATE Io TRBU
START TRRET
POSCLOSE
SELGAPC1 OSWGAPC15 SELGAPC4
CB_FAULT
IN_2 OUT_2 IN_5 OUT IN_17 OUT_8
X120-BI2 BLOCK LED 8
CB Closed Position
GUID-A046A312-1E3B-4186-BBEB-2AF8C2423C5F V1 EN
Figure 20: Thermal overload and circuit-breaker failure protection
The thermal overload protection T1PTTR1 provides indication on overload

situations. LED 4 is used for the thermal overload protection alarm indication.
The circuit-breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 is initiated via the start input by a
number of different protection stages in the protection relay. The circuit-breaker
failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit
breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents. The breaker failure
protection has two operating outputs: TRRET and TRBU. The TRRET operate output
is used for retripping its own breaker through the Master Trip 2. TRBU output is used
to give a backup trip to the circuit breaker feeding upstream. For this purpose, the
TRBU operate output signal is connected to the output PO2 (X100:8-9). LED 8 is used
for backup (TRBU) operate indication.
42 REF611
Application Manual
AUTORECLOSING (Optional)
DARREC1
O->I(1)
79(1)
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE INT_1 OPEN CB
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE INT_2 CLOSE CB
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE INT_3 CMD_WAIT

OSWGAPC12 SELGAPC4
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE IN_7 OUT IN_14 OUT_5
OR INT_4 INPRO LED 5
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE INT_5 LOCKED
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE INT_6 PROT_CRD
PHLPTOC1_START DEL_INT_2 UNSUC_RECL
EFHPTOC1_START DEL_INT_3 AR_ON

DEFLPDEF1_START
OR DEL_INT_4 READY
DEFLPDEF2_START
BLK_RECL_T
BLK_RCLM_T
SELGAPC1
T1PTTR1_BLK_CLOSE BLK_THERM
X120-BI3 IN_3 OUT_3
CB_POS
CB Open Position
IN_10 OUT_6 CB_READY
Always True
INC_SHOTP
INHIBIT_RECL
CBXCBR1_SELECTED SELGAPC1_OUT_7 RECL_ON

NSPTOC1_OPERATE SYNC
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
OR
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
OR
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
GUID-3F551E60-55D5-4971-8CC8-E6742AF9CAAB V2 EN
Figure 21: Autoreclosing
Autoreclosing DARREC1 is included as an optional function.
The autoreclose function is configured to be initiated by operate signals from a

number of protection stages through the INT_1...INT_6 inputs and by start signals
through the DEL_INT_2…4. It is possible to create individual autoreclose sequences
for each input.
The autoreclose function can be blocked with the INHIBIT_RECL input. By default,
the operations of selected protection functions are connected to this input. A control
command to the circuit breaker, either local or remote, also blocks the autoreclose
function via the CBXCBR_SELECTED signal.
The circuit breaker availability for the autoreclose sequence is expressed with the
CB_READY input in DARREC1. In the configuration, this signal is connected with an
always true signal through the SELGAPC1. As a result, the function assumes that the
circuit breaker is available all the time.
The autoreclose sequence in progress indication INPRO is connected to the alarm

LED 5.
REF611 43
Application Manual
3.4.3.2 Functional diagrams for disturbance recorder and trip circuit

supervision
DISTURBANCE RECORDER
RDRE1 OSWGAPC13 SELGAPC4

PHLPTOC1_START C1 TRIGGERED LED 6
PHHPTOC1_START C2
PHHPTOC2_START C3
PHIPTOC1_START C4
EFHPTOC1_START C5
DEFLPDEF1_START C6
DEFLPDEF2_START C7
DEFHPDEF1_START C8
ROVPTOV1_START C9
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE ROVPTOV2_START C10
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE ROVPTOV3_START
OR C11
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE INTRPTEF1_START C12
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE NSPTOC1_START C13
NSPTOC2_START C14
PDNSPTOC1_START C15
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE T1PTTR1_START C16
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE OR C17
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE EFHPTOC1_OPERATE C18
C19
C20
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE INTRPTEF1_OPERATE C21
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE OR
C22
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE C23
T1PTTR1_OPERATE C24
NSPTOC1_OPERATE SELGAPC1_ Blocking 1 C25
OR
NSPTOC2_OPERATE SELGAPC1_ CB Closed Position C26
SELGAPC1_ CB Open Position C27
INRPHAR1_BLK2H C28
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C29
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C30
DARREC1_INPRO C31
DARREC1_CLOSE_CB C32
DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL C33
SELGAPC1_External Trip C34
SG_1_ACT C35
SG_2_ACT C36
SG_3_ACT C37
SG_4_ACT C38
SG_5_ACT C39
SG_6_ACT C40
GUID-C8E19D4D-9410-45B2-977A-4A56A0F41A48 V1 EN
Figure 22: Disturbance recorder
All start and operate signals from the protection stages are routed to trigger the
disturbance recorder or alternatively only to be recorded by the disturbance recorder
depending on the parameter settings. Additionally, the selected autoreclose output
signals and the three binary inputs from X120 are also connected. The active setting
group is also to be recorded via SG_1_ACT to SG_6_ACT. The disturbance recorder
triggered signal indication is connected to LED 6.
Table 15: Disturbance recorder binary channel default value
Channel number Channel ID text Level trigger mode
Binary channel 1 PHLPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 2 PHHPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 4 PHIPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 5 EFHPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 6 DEFLPDEF1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 8 DEFHPDEF1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 9 ROVPTOV1_START 1=positive or rising
44 REF611
Application Manual

Binary channel 12 INTRPTEF1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 13 NSPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 15 PDNSPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 16 T1PTTR1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 17 PHxPTOC_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 18 EFHPTOC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 19 DEFxPDEF_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 20 ROVPTOV_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 21 INTRPTEF1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 22 NSPTOC1/2_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 23 PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 24 T1PPTR1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 25 SELGAPC1_Blocking 1 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 26 SELGAPC1_CB_Closed 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 27 SELGAPC1_CB_Open 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 28 INRPHAR1_BLK2H 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 29 CCBRBRF1_TRRET 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 30 CCBRBRF1_TRBU 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 31 DARREC1_INPRO 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 32 DARREC1_CLOSE_CB 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 33 DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 34 SELGAPC1_External Trip 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 35 SG_1_ACT 4=level trigger off
REF611 45
Application Manual
TRIP CIRCUIT SUPERVISION
OSWGAPC14
SELGAPC2 TCSSCBR1
SELGAPC1
IN_3 OUT_3 OUT_1 IN_3 SELGAPC4
X120-BI3 BLOCK ALARM
OUT IN_16 OUT_7
CB Open Position IN_2 OUT_2
OR LED 7
IN_4
TRPPTRC1_TRIP OR
TRPPTRC2_TRIP
TCSSCBR2
BLOCK ALARM
GUID-50B079D8-AE34-4D47-BD5F-ACCBBEC0EC18 V2 EN
Figure 23: Trip circuit supervision
Two separate trip circuit supervision functions are included, TCSSCBR1 for PO3
(X100:15-19) and TCSSCBR2 for PO4 (X100:20-24). Both functions are blocked by
the Master Trip (TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2) and the circuit breaker open position.
The TCS alarm indication is connected to LED 7.
46 REF611
Application Manual
3.4.3.3 Functional diagrams for control
MASTER TRIP #1
OSWGAPC1
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_7 TRPPTRC1
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
IN_8 OUT SELGAPC3
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE OR BLOCK TRIP
IN_1 OUT_5
IN_9
OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT OR X100 PO3
ROVPTOV1_OPERTAE
RST_LKOUT
IN_10
ROVPTOV2_OPERTAE
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_OPERTAE
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_13
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_14
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MVGAPC1
SELGAPC1_External Trip IN1 Q1
GOOSERCV_BIN 2_OUT IN2 Q2

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1_RST_LKOUT
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP
DARREC1_OPEN_CB
MASTER TRIP #2
OSWGAPC2
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE SELGAPC3
TRPPTRC2
IN_8 OUT
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE IN_2 OUT_6
OR BLOCK TRIP X100 PO4
IN_9
ROVPTOV1_OPERTAE OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT
IN_10 RST_LKOUT
ROVPTOV2_OPERTAE
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_OPERTAE
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_13
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_14
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_17
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
MVGAPC1

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1_RST_LKOUT
GUID-A4419861-FA17-4E12-8951-ABEB715AA740 V2 EN
Figure 24: Master trip
The operate signals from the protections and an external trip are connected to the two
trip output contacts PO3 (X100:15-19) and PO4 (X100:20-24) via the corresponding
Master Trips TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2. Open control commands to the circuit
breaker from local or remote CBXCBR1_EXE_OP or from the autoreclosing
REF611 47
Application Manual
DARREC1_OPEN_CB are connected directly to the output contact PO3

(X100:15-19).
TRPPTRC1 and 2 provide the lockout/latching function, event generation and the trip
signal duration setting. One binary input through SELGAPC1 can be connected to the
RST_LKOUT input of the Master Trip. If the lockout operation mode is selected, it is
used to enable external reset.
CIRCUIT BREAKER CONTROL
SELGAPC1
X120-BI2 IN_2 OUT_2 CBXCBR1_EXE_OP

CB Closed Position CBXCBR1
IN_3 OUT_3
X120-BI3 POSOPEN SELECTED
CB Open Position IN_10 POSCLOSE EXE_OP SELGAPC3
OUT_5
Always True ENA_OPEN EXE_CL
IN_3 OUT_1
ENA_CLOSE OP_REQ OR X100 PO1
BLK_OPEN CL_REQ
BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS
TRPPTRC1_TRIP AND AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS

AU_CLOSE OKPOS
TRPPTRC2_TRIP
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK
CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
T1PTTR1_BLK_CLOSE
DARREC1_CLOSE_CB
GUID-1093EFA7-FA5F-4711-BF03-2B30C553BD72 V2 EN
Figure 25: Circuit breaker control
The ENA_CLOSE input, which enables the closing of the circuit breaker, is
interlocked by two master trip signals. Any one trip will block the breaker from
closing. An always true signal is also connected to ENA_CLOSE via SELGAPC1 by
default. The open operation is always enabled.
48 REF611
Application Manual
COMMON ALARM INDICATION 1 & 2
OSWGAPC3
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_START
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_START
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_START
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_START
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_START
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_START
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_START
TPGAPC1
IN_8 OUT
DEFHPDEF1_START OR IN1 OUT1
IN_9
ROVPTOV1_START
IN_10
ROVPTOV2_START
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_START
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_START
IN_13
NSPTOC1_START
IN_14
NSPTOC2_START
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_START
SELGAPC3 X100 SO1
IN_5 OUT_3
IN_9 OUT_4
OSWGAPC7 X100 SO2
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
TPGAPC3
IN_8 OUT
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE OR IN1 OUT1
IN_9
ROVPTOV1_OPERTAE
IN_10
ROVPTOV2_OPERTAE
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_OPERTAE
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_13
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_14
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-9AFB34C6-4203-47D4-B03D-F071504B50D3 V1 EN
Figure 26: Common alarm indication
The signal outputs from the protection relay are connected to give dedicated
information.
• Start of any protection function SO1 (X100:10-12)

• Operation (trip) of any protection function SO2 (X100: 13-15)
TPGAPC are timers and they are used for setting the minimum pulse length for the
outputs. There are seven generic timers (TPGAPC1…7) available in the protection
relay.
REF611 49
Application Manual
3.4.4 Switch groups

In configuration A, the switch group function blocks are organized in four groups:
binary inputs, internal signal, GOOSE as well as binary outputs and LEDs.
Binary Inputs Protection and Control Binary Outputs and LEDs
SELGAPC1 PHLPTOC1 PHHPTOC1 OSWGAPC2 SELGAPC4

Binary Inputs OSWGAPC1 SELGAPC3 Binary Outputs
(1...3, 4...9*) PHHPTOC2 PHIPTOC1 (1...6, 7..9*)
ISWGAPC2
Master trip
ISWGAPC1 EFHPTOC1 DEFLPDEF1
DEFLPDEF2 DEFHPDEF1 OSWGAPC6

Blocking
OSWGAPC5
NSPTOC1 NSPTOC2 OSWGAPC4
ISWGAPC5 INTRPTEF1 PDNSPTOC1 OSWGAPC3
Basic
ROVPTOV1 ROVPTOV2 Start
Angle Control
OSWGAPC10
ROVPTOV3 T1PTTR1
OSWGAPC9
Binary Inputs CCBRBRF1 INRPHAR1 OSWGAPC8
OSWGAPC7 LEDs
CBXCBR1 DARREC1* (1…8)
Received GOOSE TCSSCBR1 TCSSCBR2 Trip
GOOSE
(0...19)
Internal Signal OSWGAPC16
GOOSE ISWGAPC9
OSWGAPC15
ISWGAPC3 ISWGAPC4 OSWGAPC14
GOOSE Blocking
GOOSE OSWGAPC13
INRPHAR1_BLK2H DARREC1_PROT_CRD
OSWGAPC12
ISWGAPC10
OSWGAPC11 LEDs
SELGAPC2 OSWGAPC17
Binary Outputs
GOOSE GOOSE Block CB
Alarm
TCS Blocking CBPSOF1_Initiation
* Optional Function
GUID-70D440AE-3136-411D-8A5C-56CABE711F69 V2 EN
Figure 27: Configuration A switch group overview
3.4.4.1 Binary inputs
The binary inputs group includes one SELGAPC and three ISWGAPCs. SELGAPC1
is used to route binary inputs to ISWGAPC or directly to protection relay functions.
ISWGAPC1 and ISWGAPC2 are used to configure the signal to block the protection
functions. ISWGAPC5 is used to control the characteristic angle of DEFxPDEF.
50 REF611
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
X120-BI1 Blocking 1
ISWGAPC1 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
ROVPTOV2_BLOCK
ROVPTOV3_BLOCK
X120-BI2 INTRPTEF1_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC2_BLOCK
X120-BI3 PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
1） X130-BI1 SELGAPC1 PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
X130-BI2 DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
Blocking 2
X130-BI3 ISWGAPC2 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
ROVPTOV2_BLOCK
ROVPTOV3_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC2_BLOCK
X130-BI5 PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
X130-BI6
Basic Angle DEFLPDEF1_RCA_CTL
Control ISWGAPC5 DEFLPDEF2_RCA_CTL
1） Optional binary inputs DEFHPDEF1_RCA_CTL
GUID-B37E732A-4522-4B96-BA67-A7C7020B40D5 V2 EN
Figure 28: Binary inputs
SELGAPC1
SELGAPC1 has inputs from protection relay binary inputs. IN_1...IN_3 are binary
inputs from X120. IN_4...IN_9 can be used while X130 optional card is taken into
use. An always true signal is connected to IN_10. SELGAPC1 outputs are used to
route inputs to different functions. By setting SELGAPC1, binary inputs can be
configured for different purposes.
REF611 51
Application Manual
SELGAPC1
X120-BI1 X120/1-2 BI1 Blocking 1

IN_1 OUT_1 ISWGAPC1_IN
CCBRBRF1_POSCLOSE
X120/3-2 BI2 IN_2
X120-BI2 OUT_2 CB Closed Position CBXCBR1_POSCLOSE
SELGAPC2_IN_1
X120-BI3 X120/4-2 BI3 DARREC1_CB_POS
IN_3 OUT_3 CB Open Position
CBXCBR1_POSOPEN
SELGAPC2_IN_2
1） X130-BI1 X130/1-2 BI1 IN_4
OUT_4 Basic Angle Control
ISWGAPC5_IN
X130-BI2 X130/3-2 BI2

IN_5 OUT_5 CB Close Enable CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
X130-BI3 X130/4-5 BI3

IN_6 OUT_6 DARREC1_CB_READY
X130-BI4 X130/6-5 BI4

IN_7 OUT_7 DARREC1_RECL_ON
TRPTTRC1/2_
X130-BI5 X130/7-8 BI5 RST_LKOUT TRPTTRC1_RST_LKOUT
IN_8 OUT_8
TRPTTRC2_RST_LKOUT
X130/9-8 BI6 TRPTTRC1_OPERATE
X130-BI6 IN_9 OUT_9 External Trip
TRPTTRC2_OPERATE
Always True IN_10 OUT_10 Setting Group 2 PROTECTION_BI_SG_2
Setting Group 3
OUT_11 PROTECTION_BI_SG_3
1） Optional binary inputs
OUT_12 Setting Group 4 PROTECTION_BI_SG_4
OUT_13 Blocking 2 ISWGAPC2_IN
GUID-A12A8C92-A8FA-46B1-A4C9-D1BAE4DE62DA V1 EN
Figure 29: SELGAPC1
ISWGAPC1
ISWGAPC1 is used to select which protection functions are to be blocked by changing
ISWGAPC1 parameters. ISWGAPC1 input is routed from SELGAPC1 output
OUT_1 Blocking 1. ISWGAPC1 outputs are connected to the BLOCK inputs of
the protection functions.
52 REF611
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ISWGAPC1
OUT_1 PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_2 PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_4 PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_5 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_6 DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
OUT_8 DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_1 Blocking 1 IN
OUT_9 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
OUT_12 INTRPTEF1_BLOCK
OUT_13 NSPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_15 PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_16 T1PTTR1_BLOCK
OUT_17 CBPSOF1_BLOCK
GUID-BDC462BB-B635-4BE4-932D-68010331C92B V2 EN
Figure 30: ISWGAPC1
ISWGAPC2
REF611 53
Application Manual
ISWGAPC2
Blocking 2 IN
SELGAPC1_OUT_13 OUT_9 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
GUID-56855209-1CDA-4B53-A920-3976BF96C636 V2 EN
Figure 31: ISWGAPC2
ISWGAPC5
ISWGAPC5 input is used to select which directional earth-fault protection is
controlled by ISWGAPC5 input by changing the ISWGAPC5 parameters.
ISWGAPC5 input is routed from SELGAPC1 output OUT_4 Basic Angle
Control. ISWGAPC5 outputs are connected to RCA_CTL inputs of directional
earth-fault protection functions.
ISWGAPC5
OUT_1 DEFLPDEF1_RCA_CTL
Basic Angle
SELGAPC1_OUT_4 Control IN OUT_2 DEFLPDEF2_RCA_CTL
OUT_3 DEFHPDEF1_RCA_CTL
GUID-47706B0D-5CB7-4D8D-8B07-846B87DDBDB4 V1 EN
Figure 32: ISWGAPC5
3.4.4.2 Internal signals
The internal signal group is used to configure logic connections between function
blocks. There are two ISWGAPC instances, one SELGAPC and one OSWGAPC
instance in the group.
54 REF611
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ISWGAPC3 is used to configure which protection function enables the current

multiplier if the INRPHAR1 function detects inrush. ISWGAPC4 is used to configure
the cooperation between the autoreclose function and the protection functions. The
autoreclose function DARREC1 can block protection functions according to the
application. SELGAPC2 is used to configure TCS blocking from the circuit breaker
open or close position. OSWGAPC17 is used for connecting switch onto fault
function CBPSOF. The inputs are start signals routed from the protection functions.
PHLPTOC1_ENA_MULT
PHHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
PHHPTOC2_ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1_ENA_MULT
EFHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
ISWGAPC3 DEFLPDEF1_ENA_MULT
DEFLPDEF2_ENA_MULT
DEFHPDEF1_ENA_MULT
NSPTOC1_ENA_MULT
NSPTOC2_ENA_MULT
T1PTTR1_ENA_MULT
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
ISWGAPC4 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_2 CB Closed Position

TCSSCBR1_BLOCK
SELGAPC2 TCSSCBR2_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_3 CB Open Position
PHLPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC2_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START
DEFLPDEF1_START
DEFLPDEF2_START
DEFHPDEF1_START Start
ROVPTOV1_START OSWGAPC17 DLYD CBPSOF1_INIT
ROVPTOV2_START
ROVPTOV3_START
INTRPTEF1_START
NSPTOC1_START
NSPTOC2_START
PDNSPTOC1_START
T1PTTR1_START
GUID-A717CE52-5F4C-40C4-BF71-FBFCB900179B V2 EN
Figure 33: Internal signal
ISWGAPC3
ISWGAPC3 input is used to configure which protection function enables current
multiplier while inrush is detected by INRPHAR1, by changing the ISWGAPC3
parameters. ISWGAPC3 input is routed from INRPHAR1 output BLK2H.
ISWGAPC3 outputs are connected to the ENA_MULT inputs of the protection
functions.
REF611 55
Application Manual
ISWGAPC3
OUT_1 PHLPTOC1_ENA_MULT
OUT_2 PHHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
OUT_4 PHIPTOC1_ENA_MULT
OUT_5 EFHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1_BLK2H IN OUT_6 DEFLPDEF1_ENA_MULT
OUT_7 DEFLPDEF2_ENA_MULT
OUT_8 DEFHPDEF1_ENA_MULT
OUT_9 NSPTOC1_ENA_MULT
OUT_11 T1PTTR1_ENA_MULT
GUID-CC7AF316-6030-4959-B6EE-032E6415804C V1 EN
Figure 34: ISWGAPC3
ISWGAPC4
ISWGAPC4 input is used to configure which protection function is blocked by the
autoreclosing function by changing the ISWGAPC4 parameters. ISWGAPC4 input is
routed from DARREC1 output PROT_CRD. ISWGAPC4 outputs are connected to the
BLOCK inputs of some of the protection functions.
ISWGAPC4
DARREC1_PROT_CRD IN OUT_4 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
GUID-E0106013-2B27-4DED-81C7-40ED4F0A94F0 V1 EN
Figure 35: ISWGAPC4
SELGAPC2
SELGAPC2 inputs represent the circuit breaker closed and open position from
SELGACP1. SELGAPC2 outputs are routed to the BLOCK input of the trip circuit
supervision TCSSCBR1 and TCSSCBR2.
By default, X100 PO3 and PO4 are both used for the open circuit breaker. TCSSCBR1
and TCSSCBR2 are both blocked by the circuit breaker open position. If X100-PO3
is used for closing the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR1 needs to be blocked by circuit
breaker close position (OUT_1 connection=IN_1). If X100-PO4 is used for closing
56 REF611
Application Manual
the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR2 needs to be blocked by the circuit breaker close
position (OUT_2 connection=IN_1).
SELGAPC2
IN_1 OUT_1 TCSSCBR1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1_OUT_3 CB Open Position IN_2 TCSSCBR2_BLOCK

OUT_2
GUID-4E5F2683-ED84-45AB-8636-023584763783 V1 EN
Figure 36: SELGAPC2
OSWGAPC17
OSWGAPC17 is used to route the protection function start signals to the
StartDLYD input of the switch onto fault function CBPSOF. CBPSOF provides an
instantaneous trip or a time delayed trip when closing the breaker while a fault exists.
OSWGAPC17 output is connected to CBPSOF function indicating the detected fault.
OSWGAPC17
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5
DEFLPDEF1_START IN_6
DEFHPDEF1_START IN_8 St art DLYD

OUT CBPSOF1_INIT
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
ROVPTOV2_START IN_10
INTRPTEF1_START IN_12
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
PDNSPTOC1_START IN_15
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-9E98F0EB-8467-4B5F-9755-78D2C0399F17 V1 EN
Figure 37: OSWGAPC17
REF611 57
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3.4.4.3 Binary outputs and LEDs
In configuration A, signals are routed to binary outputs and LEDs are configured by
OSWGAPC. The 16 OSWGAPC instances are categorized in four groups, including
two master trip, four start, four trip and six alarm signals. The OSWGAPC output is
connected with binary outputs and LEDs via SELGAPC3 and SELGAPC4.
• SELGAPC3 is used to configure OSWGAPC signals to the protection relay's

binary outputs. SELGAPC4 is used to configure OSWGAPC signals to LEDs.
• OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are used for the Master trip. The inputs are routed
from the protection function's operate and the circuit breaker failure's re-trip.
• OSWGAPC3 to OSWGAPC6 are used for the start signal. The inputs are start
signals routed from the protection functions.
• OSWGAPC7 to OSWGAPC10 are used for the trip signal. The inputs are
operation signals routed from the protection functions.
• OSWGAPC11 to OSWGAPC16 are used for the alarm signal. The inputs are
alarm signals routed from the protection and monitoring functions.
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PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE Master Trip 1
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE OSWGAPC1 TRPPTRC1
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE Master Trip 2
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE OSWGAPC2 TRPPTRC2
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
TPGAPC1
PHLPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC1_START Start 1
OSWGAPC3 IN1 OUT1 X100 PO1
PHHPTOC2_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START Start 2 IN2 OUT2
DEFLPDEF1_START OSWGAPC4 X100 PO2
DEFLPDEF2_START
DEFHPDEF1_START
ROVPTOV1_START TPGAPC2 X100 SO1
ROVPTOV2_START
Start 3
ROVPTOV3_START OSWGAPC5 IN1 OUT1
INTRPTEF1_START
NSPTOC1_START X100 SO2
NSPTOC2_START Start 4 IN2
OSWGAPC6 OUT2
PDNSPTOC1_START
T1PTTR1_START
X100 PO3
X100 PO4
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE TPGAPC3
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE Trip 1 SELGAPC3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE OSWGAPC7 IN1 OUT1
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE 1）
X130 SO1
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE Trip 2
OSWGAPC8 IN2 OUT2
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE TPGAPC4 X130 SO2
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE
Trip 3
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE OSWGAPC9 IN1 OUT1
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
X130 SO3
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE Trip 4
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC10 IN2 OUT2
T1PTTR1_OPERATE 1）Optional binary outputs
TPGAPC5
OSWGAPC11 Alarm 1 IN1 OUT1
T1PTTR1_ALARM
RDRE_TRIGGERED OSWGAPC12 Alarm 2 IN2 OUT2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR2_ALARM
CCBRBRF1_TRBU TPGAPC6
CCBRBRF1_TRRET OSWGAPC13 Alarm 3 IN1 OUT1
DARREC1_INPRO
DARREC1_LOCKED
DARREC1_PROT_CRD
DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL
DARREC1_AR_ON
DARREC1_READY
SELGAPC1_OUT_9 TPGAPC7
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT OSWGAPC15 Alarm 5 IN1 OUT1
TRPPTRC2_CL_LKOUT
GUID-DC487FC1-179A-44D3-90EC-0B2AB809EB67 V2 EN
Figure 38: Binary outputs
REF611 59
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
Master Trip 1
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE
Master Trip 2
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
PHLPTOC1_START Start 1
PHHPTOC1_START
OSWGAPC3
PHHPTOC2_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START
Start 2
DEFLPDEF1_START OSWGAPC4
DEFLPDEF2_START
DEFHPDEF1_START
ROVPTOV1_START
ROVPTOV2_START
OSWGAPC5 Start 3 LED1
ROVPTOV3_START
INTRPTEF1_START
NSPTOC1_START
NSPTOC2_START
LED2
Start 4
PDNSPTOC1_START OSWGAPC6
T1PTTR1_START
LED3
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
Trip 1
LED4
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC7 SELGAPC4
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
LED5
Trip 2
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE OSWGAPC8
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE LED6
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE Trip 3
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE
OSWGAPC9
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
LED7
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
Trip 4
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC10 LED8
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
Alarm 1
OSWGAPC11
T1PTTR1_ALARM
RDRE_TRIGGERED Alarm 2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM OSWGAPC12
TCSSCBR2_ALARM
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
CCBRBRF1_TRRET Alarm 3
OSWGAPC13
DARREC1_INPRO
DARREC1_LOCKED
DARREC1_PROT_CRD Alarm 4
DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL OSWGAPC14
DARREC1_AR_ON
DARREC1_READY
SELGAPC1_OUT_9 Alarm 5
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT OSWGAPC15
TRPPTRC2_CL_LKOUT
Alarm 6
OSWGAPC16
GUID-A9F30F03-EB2B-487D-90D1-36E5CD493FF3 V2 EN
Figure 39: LEDs
SELGAPC3
SELGAPC3 is used to configure the OSWGAPC outputs to the protection relay
binary outputs. Master trip signals are connected to SELGAPC3 via TRPPTRC. Start,
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trip and alarm signals are connected to SELGAPC3 via TPGAPC. TPGAPC are
timers and used for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs.
SELGAPC3 outputs are connected to X100 binary outputs. If X130 optional card is
taken into use, SELGAPC3 outputs also connected to the X130 binary outputs.
SELGAPC3
CBXCBR_EXE_OP
CB Open 1
DARREC_OPEN_CB IN_1 OUT_1 X100 PO1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CB Open 2
TRPPTRC2_TRIP IN_2 OUT_2 X100 PO2
CBXCBR_EXE_CL CB Close
IN_3 OUT_3 X100 SO1
DARREC_CLOSE_CB
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4 OUT_4 X100 SO2
OSWGAPC3_OUT IN1 OUT1 Start 1

IN_5 OUT_5
X100 PO3
TPGAPC1
IN_6 OUT_6 X100 PO4
OSWGAPC5_OUT IN1 OUT1 Start 3 1）

IN_7 OUT_7 X130 SO1
TPGAPC2
OSWGAPC6_OUT Start 4
IN2 OUT2 IN_8 OUT_8 X130 SO2
OSWGAPC7_OUT IN1 OUT1 Trip 1

IN_9 OUT_9 X130 SO3
TPGAPC3
OSWGAPC8_OUT Trip 2 IN_10
IN2 OUT2
1）Optional binary outputs

IN_11
TPGAPC4
Trip 4 IN_12
OSWGAPC10_OUT IN2 OUT2
OSWGAPC11_OUT IN1 OUT1 Alarm 1

IN_13
TPGAPC5
OSWGAPC12_OUT Alarm 2
IN2 OUT2 IN_14
OSWGAPC13_OUT IN1 OUT1 Alarm 3 IN_15

TPGAPC6
OSWGAPC14_OUT Alarm 4 IN_16
IN2 OUT2
IN1 OUT1 Alarm 5

OSWGAPC15_OUT IN_17
TPGAPC7
IN2 OUT2
GUID-3772666B-6FE9-48E5-91BF-9AA80BFD4B6E V1 EN
Figure 40: SELGAPC3
SELGAPC4
SELGAPC4 is used to configure the OSWGAPC outputs to LEDs. Master trip signals
are connected to SELGAPC4 via TRPPTRC. Start, trip and alarm signals are
connected to SELGAPC4 directly. SELGAPC4 outputs are connected to
programmable LED1 to LED8.
REF611 61
Application Manual
SELGAPC4
CBXCBR_EXE_OP
CB Open 1
DARREC_OPEN_CB IN_1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CB Open 2
TRPPTRC2_TRIP IN_2
CBXCBR_EXE_CL CB Close IN_3

DARREC_CLOSE_CB
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4
OSWGAPC3_OUT Start 1 IN_5
Start 2
OSWGAPC4_OUT IN_6 OUT_1 LED1
Start 3
OSWGAPC6_OUT Start 4 IN_8 OUT_3 LED3
OSWGAPC7_OUT Trip 1 IN_9 OUT_4 LED4

OUT_8 LED8
GUID-B4946537-8289-4424-BE16-C9EDA774A4A4 V1 EN
Figure 41: SELGAPC4
Master trip OSWGAPCs

OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are used to route the protection function operate
signals to Master trip. OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 have the same inputs from the
protection function's operate signals. The output is connected to TRPPTRC function.
The default connections for OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are different.
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OSWGAPC2
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE IN_1
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE IN_2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE IN_4
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE IN_5
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE IN_6
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE IN_8
Master trip 2 TRPPTRC 2_OPERATE
OUT
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE IN_9
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE IN_12
NSPTOC1_OPERATE IN_13
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE IN_15
T1PTTR1_OPERATE IN_16
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_17
CBPSOF1_OPERATE IN_18
GUID-1C2DBFDD-9F8B-4574-92C2-02A9D879FDA7 V2 EN
Figure 42: OSWGAPC1
REF611 63
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OSWGAPC2
Master trip 2 TRPPTRC 2_OPERATE
OUT
GUID-1E93D270-E0CE-4861-A2B1-8E3974691618 V2 EN
Figure 43: OSWGAPC2
Start OSWGAPCs
OSWGAPC instances 3...6 are used to configure the protection start signals. These
four OSWGAPCs have the same inputs from the protection function start signals. The
output is routed to SELGAPC3 via TPGAPC timer, and routed to SELGAPC4
directly.
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OSWGAPC3
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5
DEFHPDEF1_START IN_8
Start 1 TPGAPC1_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_5
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-51366927-F89E-4879-969F-B1023B540BD1 V1 EN
Figure 44: OSWGAPC3
REF611 65
Application Manual
OSWGAPC4
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5
DEFHPDEF1_START IN_8 Start 2 TPGAPC1_IN2

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_6
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-E9196ACF-BA9A-483C-8FF3-4D41574BCEDE V1 EN
Figure 45: OSWGAPC4
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OSWGAPC5
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_7
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-FFA9885A-9816-4D9E-BF1F-C8204C73F32D V1 EN
Figure 46: OSWGAPC5
REF611 67
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OSWGAPC6
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_8
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-41D82F50-DC6D-47AD-84C4-8BB5CE7A396B V1 EN
Figure 47: OSWGAPC6
Trip OSWGAPCs
OSWGAPC instances 7...10 are used to configure the protection operate signals
which belong to the trip group. These four OSWGAPCs have same inputs from the
operate signals of the protection functions. The output is routed to SELGAPC3 via
TPGAPC timer, and routed to SELGAPC4 directly.
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OSWGAPC7
Trip 1 TPGAPC3_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_9
GUID-AB81000E-01A7-40D2-8BD4-3EBB8B125903 V2 EN
Figure 48: OSWGAPC7
REF611 69
Application Manual
OSWGAPC8
Trip 2 TPGAPC3_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_10
GUID-03032E45-CF34-4D83-BFC4-02C07245E32E V2 EN
Figure 49: OSWGAPC8
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OSWGAPC9
Trip 3 TPGAPC4_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_11
GUID-F48933D5-43DE-43E1-9260-D10601DFA02F V2 EN
Figure 50: OSWGAPC9
REF611 71
Application Manual
OSWGAPC10
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE IN_8 Trip 4 TPGAPC4_IN2

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_12
GUID-F0AC6293-6959-465E-A233-1D947583A2E1 V2 EN
Alarm OSWGAPCs
OSWGAPC instances 11...16 are used to configure the alarm signals which belong to
the alarm group. These six OSWGAPCs have same inputs from the alarm signals. The
directly.
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OSWGAPC11
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 1 TPGAPC5_IN1
OUT
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8 SELGAPC4_IN_13
DARREC1_PROT_CRD IN_9
DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL IN_10
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT IN_14
GUID-66274761-B6F9-409E-B0DE-9C0596ED4C71 V1 EN
REF611 73
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OSWGAPC12
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 2 TPGAPC5_IN2
OUT SELGAPC4_IN_14
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-ED72F4ED-4DF4-4B13-AE0C-AAB6A03B69C7 V1 EN
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OSWGAPC13
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 3 TPGAPC6_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_15
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-85F16B67-BE18-43A3-8637-FCF29DB2E8D6 V1 EN
REF611 75
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OSWGAPC14
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
TPGAPC6_IN2
OUT Alarm 4 SELGAPC4_IN_16
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-C9EC48EA-F53F-4009-9010-5652EE3A6C95 V1 EN
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OSWGAPC15
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 5 TPGAPC7_IN1
OUT
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
SELGAPC1_OUT_9 External Trip IN_13
GUID-CC49B32B-234A-43AB-86AF-B83FC2C10F51 V1 EN
REF611 77
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OSWGAPC16
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 6 TPGAPC7_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_18
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-053F0EAF-B3F1-474C-91E9-76E4DC91629F V1 EN
3.4.4.4 GOOSE
In the configuration, there are 20 GOOSERCV_BIN functions. Each

GOOSERVC_BIN function can be connected to one received binary GOOSE signal.
The signal connection can be configured in PCM600.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 0 and 1 are used for blocking protection functions.

Signals from these two GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to ISWGAPC9.
ISWGAPC9 is used to configure which protection function block is blocked.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 2 and 3 are used for tripping from GOOSE. Signals
from these two GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to TRPPTRC1 and
TRPPTRC2 trip.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 4 to 19 are used for blocking circuit breaker
operation. Signals from these 16 GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to
ISWGAPC10. ISWGAPC10 is used to configure the GOOSE input signal to
block the circuit breaker open or close operation.
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PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:0 DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
GOOSE Blcoking
OR ISWGAPC9 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
ROVPTOV2_BLOCK
ROVPTOV3_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:1 INTRPTEF1_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:2
GOOSE
External Trip TRPPTRC1_OPERATE
OR TRPPTRC2_OPERATE
GOOSERCV_BIN:3
GOOSERCV_BIN:4
GOOSE Block CB CBXCBR1_BLK_CLOSE

GOOSERCV_BIN:5 OR ISWGAPC10 CBXCBR1_BLK_OPEN
GOOSERCV_BIN:19
GUID-0B0FD851-2982-4097-B52D-ADC59E9AA638 V2 EN
Figure 58: GOOSE overview
ISWGAPC9
ISWGAPC9 is used to configure which protection functions can be blocked by the
received GOOSE signals. ISWGAPC9 inputs are received GOOSE signals from
GOOSERCV_BIN:0 and GOOSERCV_BIN:1. The outputs are connected to block
inputs of the protection functions.
REF611 79
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ISWGAPC9
GOOSERCV_BIN:0_OUT GOOSE Blocking IN
GOOSERCV_BIN:1_OUT
GUID-8189C6A6-FF9A-423C-B870-06A23A20E3B3 V2 EN
Figure 59: ISWGAPC9
ISWGAPC10
ISWGAPC10 is used to block the circuit breaker operation from the received GOOSE
signals. ISWGAPC10 inputs are received GOOSE signals from GOOSERCV_BIN:
4 to GOOSERCV_BIN:19. The outputs are connected to block the circuit breaker's
close and open operation.
ISWGAPC10
GOOSERCV_BIN:4_OUT
GOOSERCV_BIN:5_OUT OUT_1 CBXCBR1_BLK_CLOSE
GOOSERCV_BIN:6_OUT GOOSE Block CB IN
...
OUT_2 CBXCBR1_BLK_OPEN
GOOSERCV_BIN:19_OUT
GUID-07F0B112-6C1B-452D-B2E0-BB8857AAF590 V1 EN
Figure 60: ISWGAPC10
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3.5 Configuration B
3.5.1 Applications
Configuration B for non-directional overcurrent and non-directional earth-fault
protection is mainly intended for cable and overhead-line feeder applications in
isolated and resonant-earthed distribution networks.
REF611 81
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3.5.2 Functions

CONFIGURATION
B

Master Trip
Lockout relay
94/86
Control
Events
Measurements
Disturbance records
SNTP, IRIG-B
- Web-HMI
46 46PD 49F 50P/51P
O R
L
2×
3I>/Io>BF 3I> 3I>>
51BF/51NBF 51P-1 51P-2

68 Protocols:
2× IEC 61850-8-1
TCS Modbus®
TCM
Interfaces:
2× Serial: RS-485
Io
Io>>> Io> Io>>
50N/51N 51N-1 51N-2 Redundant protocols:
HSR
PRP
RSTP
SOTF
SOTF CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT
- I, Io
Object Ctrl 2)
Ind 3)
DC - -
Analog interface types 1)
ES - -
1)
from technical documentation Voltage transformer -
2)
primary object
3)
primary object
O→I
79
REMARKS

Io/Uo
defined when
ordering
GUID-388F8DF3-75FC-4DAF-8640-10F7A52D60B5 V1 EN
Figure 61: Functionality overview for configuration B

X120-BI4 Reset of master trip lockout X120:5-6
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LED Description
1 Non-directional overcurrent operate
2 Earth fault operate

Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io

REF611 83
Application Manual
inside the protection relay’s configuration. Exceptions from this rule are the seven
measured residual current via a core balance current transformer.
PHLPTOC1
3I>(1)
51P-1(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1 PHHPTOC1
3I2f >(1) 3I>>(1)
68(1) 51P-2(1) OSWGAPC8

3I BLK2H 3I OPERATE
BLOCK IN_1
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
IN_2
SELGAPC4
OUT IN_10 OUT_1
IN_3
OR LED 1
PHHPTOC2
3I>>(2) IN_4
51P-2(2)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1
3I>>>(1)
50P/51P(1)
SELGAPC1 ISWGAPC1
3I OPERATE
IN_1 OUT_1 IN OUT_4
Blocking 1
ENA_MULT
GUID-DEF278A2-D120-437C-BC9A-180BD34C6962 V3 EN
84 REF611
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EFLPTOC1
Io>(1)
51N-1(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
EFLPTOC2
Io>(2)
51N-1(2)
Io OPERATE OSWGAPC9
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT IN_5
IN_6 SELGAPC4
OUT IN_11 OUT_2
OR LED 2
IN_7
EFHPTOC1 IN_8
Io>>(1)
51N-2(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
EFIPTOC1
Io>>>(1)
50N(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
GUID-A3A385B1-89E2-4E71-9C18-183C9A1F9660 V1 EN
Four stages are offered for non-directional earth-fault protection.
All operate signals are connected to the Master Trip as well as to the alarm LED 2.
REF611 85
Application Manual
NSPTOC1
I2>(1)
46(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
OSWGAPC10
NSPTOC2
I2>(2) IN_9
SELGAPC4
46(2) IN_10 IN_12 OUT_3
OUT
3I OPERATE OR LED 3
BLOCK START IN_11

ENA_MULT
PDNSPTOC1
I2/I1(1)
46PD(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
GUID-4CFBCA74-5D5E-4C39-87DE-18EE2BE86C19 V1 EN
discontinuity stage PDNPSTOC1 are offered for the unbalance protection. The phase
and also to alarm LED 3.
86 REF611
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T1PTTR1
3Ith>F(1)

3I OPERATE
BLK_OPR BLK_CLOSE
AMB_TEMP START
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE CCBRBRF1
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE 3I>/I0>BF(1) SELGAPC3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4 OUT_2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE X100 PO2
OR 51BF/51NBF(1)
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE
3I CB_FAULT_AL
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE I0 TRBU
START TRRET
POSCLOSE
CB_FAULT
CB Closed Position
GUID-05F6D382-22E2-41D8-84A3-1EC01A52B6B1 V3 EN

number of different protection stages in the protection relay. CCBRBRF1 offers
different operating modes associated with the circuit-breaker position and the
measured phase and residual currents. CCBRBRF1 has two operating outputs:
TRRET and TRBU. The TRRET operate output is used for retripping its own circuit
breaker through Master Trip 2. The TRBU output is used to give a backup trip to the
circuit-breaker feeding upstream. For this purpose, the TRBU operate output signal is
connected to the output PO2 (X100:8-9). LED 8 is used for the backup (TRBU) operate
indication.
REF611 87
Application Manual
DARREC1
O->I(1)
79(1)
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE INT_1 OPEN CB
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE INT_2 CLOSE CB
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE INT_3 CMD_WAIT

OSWGAPC12 SELGAPC4
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE INT_4 INPRO LED 5
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE INT_5 LOCKED
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE INT_6 PROT_CRD
PHLPTOC1_START DEL_INT_2 UNSUC_RECL
EFLPTOC2_START DEL_INT_3 AR_ON
EFLPTOC1_START DEL_INT_4 READY
BLK_RECL_T
BLK_RCLM_T
SELGAPC1 T1PTTR1_BLK_CLOSE BLK_THERM
X120-BI3 IN_3 OUT_3
CB_POS
CB Open Position
Always True
INC_SHOTP
INHIBIT_RECL
CBXCBR1_SELECTED SELGAPC1_OUT_ 7 RECL_ON

NSPTOC2_OPERATE
OR
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE OR
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
GUID-C14CE4DE-2849-40A9-87D4-F737031DE5BF V3 EN

number of protection stages through the INT_1...6 inputs and by start signals
for each input.
always true signal through SELGAPC1. As a result, the function assumes that the

LED 5.
88 REF611
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supervision
OSWGAPC13 SELGAPC4
RDRE1 IN_2 OUT IN_15 OUT_6
PHLPTOC1_START C1 TRIGGERED LED 6
PHHPTOC1_START C2
PHHPTOC2_START C3
PHIPTOC1_START C4
EFLPTOC1_START C5
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC2_START C6
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
OR EFHPTOC1_START C7
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_START C8
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC1_START C9
NSPTOC2_START C10
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE PDNSPTOC1_START C11
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE T1PTTR1_START C12
O
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE R C13
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE C14
C15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE C16
T1PTTR1_OPERATE C17
NSPTOC1_OPERATE O
SELGAPC1_ Blocking 1 C18
NSPTOC2_OPERATE R
SELGAPC1_ CB Closed Position C19
INRPHAR1_BLK2H C21
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C22
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C23
DARREC1_INPRO C24
SG_1_ACT C28
SG_2_ACT C29
SG_3_ACT C30
SG_4_ACT C31
SG_5_ACT C32
SG_6_ACT C33
GUID-D5C64B52-5763-48FA-AC6A-14257698FEBC V3 EN
Channel number Channel id text Level trigger mode
Binary channel 1 PHLPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 5 EFLPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 6 EFLPTOC2_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 8 EFIPTOC1_START 1=positive or rising
REF611 89
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Channel number Channel id text Level trigger mode

Binary channel 13 PHxPTOC_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 14 EFxPTOC_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
OSWGAPC14
SELGAPC2 TCSSCBR1
SELGAPC1
OUT IN_16 OUT_7
CB Open Position IN_2 OUT_2
OR LED 7
IN_4
TRPPTRC1_TRIP OR
TRPPTRC2_TRIP
TCSSCBR2
BLOCK ALARM
GUID-8D5B4458-2F48-4925-AEC1-F1C49AFBEE22 V2 EN
Master Trip (TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2) and the circuit breaker open position. The
TCS alarm indication is connected to LED 7.
90 REF611
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MASTER TRIP #1
OSWGAPC1
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFLPTOC1_OPETATE TRPPTRC1
IN_6 OUT SELGAPC3
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE OR BLOCK TRIP
IN_1 OUT_5
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_7 OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT OR X100 PO3
IN_8 RST_LKOUT
EFIPOTC1_OPERATE
IN_9
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_10
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_11
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MVGAPC1

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1
IN_4 OUT_4
X120-BI4
RST_LKOUT
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP
DARREC1_OPEN_CB
MASTER TRIP #2
OSWGAPC2
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFLPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6 SELGAPC3
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE
OUT
TRPPTRC2
IN_7 OR IN_2 OUT_6
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE BLOCK TRIP X100 PO4
IN_8 OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT
EFIPOTC1_OPERATE
RST_LKOUT
IN_9
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_10
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_11
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_12
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
MVGAPC1

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1
RST_LKOUT IN_4 OUT_4
X120-BI4
GUID-66E79F27-D704-4BD5-8778-5B1BB863D7D8 V4 EN
(X100:15-19).
REF611 91
Application Manual
TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2 provide the lockout/latching function, event generation

and the trip signal duration setting. One binary input through SELGAPC1 can be
connected to the RST_LKOUT input of Master Trip. If the lockout operation mode is
selected, it is used to enable the external reset.
SELGAPC1

IN_3 OUT_3
OUT_5
IN_3 OUT_1
BLK_OPEN CL_REQ
BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS
TRPPTRC1_TRIP AND
AU_OPEN CLOSEPOS
TRPPTRC2_TRIP
AU_CLOSE OKPOS
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK
CLOSE_ENAD
T1PTTR1_BLK_CLOSE SYNC_ITL_BYP
DARREC1_CLOSE_CB
GUID-04CDD1B0-F721-4CE4-A19D-B6BF96C0FB42 V2 EN
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OSWGAPC3
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_START
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_START
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_START
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_START
IN_5
EFLPTOC1_START
IN_6 TPGAPC1
EFLPTOC2_START OR OUT IN1 OUT1
IN_7
EFHPTOC1_START
IN_8
EFIPOTC1_START
IN_9
NSPTOC1_START
IN_10
NSPTOC2_START
IN_11
PDNSPTOC1_START
SELGAPC3 X100 SO1
IN_5 OUT_3
IN_9 OUT_4
OSWGAPC7 X100 SO2
IN_1
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_3
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFLPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6 TPGAPC3
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE OR OUT IN1 OUT1
IN_7
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_8
EFIPOTC1_OPERATE
IN_9
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_10
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_11
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-A26141F0-6317-4DB1-BD64-BE704DF361AD V3 EN
information.

TPGAPC are timers and used for setting the minimum pulse length for the outputs.
There are seven generic timers (TPGAPC1…7) available in the protection relay.
3.5.4 Switch groups

In configuration B, the switch group function blocks are organized in four groups:
REF611 93
Application Manual
OSWGAPC2 SELGAPC4
SELGAPC1 PHLPTOC1 PHHPTOC1
OSWGAPC1 SELGAPC3
Binary Inputs Binary Outputs
(1...4, 5...10*) PHHPTOC2 PHIPTOC1 (1...6, 7..9*)
Master trip
EFLPTOC1 EFLPTOC2
OSWGAPC6
ISWGAPC2
EFHPTOC1 EFIPTOC1 OSWGAPC5
ISWGAPC1
OSWGAPC4
Blocking NSPTOC1 NSPTOC2 OSWGAPC3
Start
PDNSPTOC1 T1PTTR1
OSWGAPC10
CCBRBRF1 INRPHAR1 OSWGAPC9
OSWGAPC8
Binary Inputs CBXCBR1 DARREC1*
OSWGAPC7 LEDs
(1…8)
TCSSCBR1 TCSSCBR2
Received GOOSE Trip
(0...19) GOOSE
Internal Signal OSWGAPC16
GOOSE ISWGAPC9
OSWGAPC15
ISWGAPC3 ISWGAPC4 OSWGAPC14
GOOSE Blocking
GOOSE OSWGAPC13
OSWGAPC12
ISWGAPC10
SELGAPC2 OSWGAPC17 OSWGAPC11 LEDs
Binary Outputs
Alarm
* Optional Function
GUID-76F84BA2-5219-46EA-9A19-4B9A2D229A7D V2 EN
Figure 72: Configuration B switch group overview
Binary inputs group includes one SELGAPC and two ISWGAPCs. SELGAPC1 is
used to route binary inputs to ISWGAPC or directly to protection relay functions.
functions.
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI1 PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI2 EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
Blocking 1 EFLPTOC2_BLOCK
X120-BI3
EFIPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI4 NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
1） X130-BI1 T1PTTR1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1
X130-BI2 PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
X130-BI3 PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
X130-BI4 EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
Blocking 2 EFLPTOC2_BLOCK
X130-BI5 EFIPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
X130-BI6 NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
T1PTTR1_BLOCK
GUID-ED968721-94B7-4280-A984-ADD75D5182BF V1 EN
94 REF611
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SELGAPC1
inputs from X100. IN_5...IN_10 can be used while X130 optional card is taken into
use. An always true signal is connected to IN_11. SELGAPC1 outputs are used to
route inputs to different functions. By setting SELGAPC1, binary inputs can be
configured for different purposes.
SELGAPC1
X120-BI1 X120/1-2 BI1 IN_1 Blocking 1

OUT_1 ISWGAPC1_IN
CCBRBRF1_POSCLOSE
X120-BI2 X120/3-2 BI2 IN_2 CB Closed Position CBXCBR1_POSCLOSE
OUT_2
SELGAPC2_IN_1
X120-BI3 X120/4-2 BI3 IN_3 DARREC1_CB_POS
OUT_3 CB Open Position CBXCBR1_POSOPEN
SELGAPC2_IN_2
X120-BI4 X120/5-6 BI4 IN_4 TRPTTRC1/2_
OUT_4 RST_LKOUT TRPTTRC1_RST_LKOUT
TRPTTRC2_RST_LKOUT
1） X130-BI1 X130/1-2 BI1 IN_5
OUT_5 CB Close Enable CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
X130-BI2 X130/3-2 BI2 IN_6 OUT_6 DARREC1_CB_READY
OUT_7 DARREC1_RECL_ON
X130-BI3 X130/4-5 BI3 IN_7
TRPTTRC1_OPERATE
OUT_8 External Trip
X130/6-5 BI4 IN_8 TRPTTRC2_OPERATE
X130-BI4
Setting Group 2
X130-BI5 X130/7-8 BI5 IN_9
Setting Group 3
X130-BI6 X130/9-8 BI6 IN_10
Setting Group 4
Always True IN_11 Blocking 2

OUT_12 ISWGAPC2_IN
GUID-12D6969A-A486-41A3-853C-534194AD4FA9 V1 EN
Figure 74: SELGAPC1
ISWGAPC1
REF611 95
Application Manual
ISWGAPC1
OUT_5 EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_8 EFIPTOC1_BLOCK
OUT_9 NSPTOC1_BLOCK
GUID-0D6CBA57-F1A5-4BBE-BF1F-34F79E876171 V2 EN
Figure 75: ISWGAPC1
ISWGAPC2
96 REF611
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ISWGAPC2
Blocking 2
SELGAPC1_OUT_12 IN
OUT_9 NSPTOC1_BLOCK
GUID-4E83752D-09FE-46D7-AA9F-82C9609C59E8 V2 EN
Figure 76: ISWGAPC2
instance in this group.
ISWGAPC3 is used to configure which protection function enables current multiplier

if inrush is detected by the INRPHAR1 function. ISWGAPC4 is used to configure the
cooperation between the autoreclose function and protection functions. Autoreclose
function DARREC1 can block protection functions according to the application.
SELGAPC2 is used to configure TCS blocking from the circuit breaker open or close
position. OSWGAPC17 is used for connecting switch onto fault function CBPSOF.
The inputs are start signals routed from the protection functions.
REF611 97
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_ENA_MULT
PHHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
PHHPTOC2_ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1_ENA_MULT
EFLPTOC1_ENA_MULT
ISWGAPC3 EFLPTOC2_ENA_MULT
EFHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
EFIPTOC1_ENA_MULT
NSPTOC1_ENA_MULT
NSPTOC2_ENA_MULT
T1PTTR1_ENA_MULT
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
ISWGAPC4 EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
EFLPTOC2_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK

TCSSCBR1_BLOCK
CB Open Position
SELGAPC1_OUT_3
PHLPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC2_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFLPTOC1_START
Start
EFLPTOC2_START OSWGAPC17 DLYD CBPSOF1_INIT
EFHPTOC1_START
EFIPTOC1_START
NSPTOC1_START
NSPTOC2_START
PDNSPTOC1_START
T1PTTR1_START
GUID-4571B98B-EB9A-45A4-A4B4-6AC63C16D01C V2 EN
ISWGAPC3
multiplier while inrush is detected by INRPHAR1 by changing the ISWGAPC3
ISWGAPC3 outputs are connected to the ENA_MULT inputs of the protection
functions.
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ISWGAPC3
OUT_1 PHLPTOC1_ENA_MULT
OUT_5 EFLPTOC1_ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1_BLK2H IN OUT_6 EFLPTOC2_ENA_MULT
OUT_8 EFIPTOC1_ENA_MULT
GUID-0FB9BAD2-E624-4310-A267-6E71E936A803 V1 EN
Figure 78: ISWGAPC3
ISWGAPC4
ISWGAPC4
DARREC1_PROT_CRD IN
GUID-C935C34F-80CD-4A23-99BC-D997FC45B22F V1 EN
Figure 79: ISWGAPC4
SELGAPC2
SELGAPC2 inputs are the circuit breaker closed and open positions routed from
supervision functions TCSSCBR1 and TCSSCBR2.
By default, X100-PO3 and PO4 are both used for the open circuit breaker.
TCSSCBR1 and TCSSCBR2 are both blocked by the circuit breaker open position. If
X100-PO3 is used for closing the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR1 need to be blocked by
the circuit breaker close position (OUT_1 connection=IN_1). If X100-PO4 is used for
REF611 99
Application Manual
closing the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR2 needs to be blocked by the circuit breaker
close position (OUT_2 connection=IN_1).
SELGAPC2

GUID-D390241C-1F0F-4AE7-A803-86931E1E0BEF V1 EN
Figure 80: SELGAPC2
OSWGAPC17
OSWGAPC17
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5
IN_6 St art DLYD

EFLPTOC2_START OUT CBPSOF1_INIT
EFHPTOC1_START IN_7
EFIPTOC1_START IN_8
NSPPTOC1_START IN_9
NSPPTOC2_START IN_10
PDNSPTO C1_START IN_11
T1PTTR1_START
IN_12
GUID-702BA11C-5E0A-4247-942E-76CC27063BB2 V1 EN
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In configuration B, signals are routed to binary outputs and LEDs are configured by
connected to binary outputs and LEDs via SELGAPC3 and SELGAPC4.
• SELGAPC3 is used to configure the OSWGAPC signals to protection relay

binary outputs. SELGAPC4 is used to configure the OSWGAPC signals to
LEDs.
• OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are used for Master trip. The inputs are from the
protection functions operate and breaker failures retrip.
signals from the protection functions.
operation signals from the protection functions.
alarm signals from the protection and monitoring functions.
REF611 101
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE Master Trip 1
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC1 TRPPTRC1
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC1_OPERATE Master Trip 2
NSPTOC2_OPERATE OSWGAPC2 TRPPTRC2
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
TPGAPC1
X100 PO1
OSWGAPC3 Start 1 IN1 OUT1
PHLPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC2_START X100 PO2
OSWGAPC4 Start 2 IN2 OUT2
PHIPTOC1_START
EFLPTOC1_START
EFLPTOC2_START X100 SO1
EFHPTOC1_START TPGAPC2
EFIPTOC1_START
Start 3
NSPTOC1_START OSWGAPC5 IN1 OUT1
NSPTOC2_START X100 SO2
PDNSPTOC1_START
T1PTTR1_START OSWGAPC6 Start 4 IN2 OUT2
X100 PO3
TPGAPC3
Trip 1 X100 PO4
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC7 IN1 OUT1
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE SELGAPC3
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE Trip 2
OSWGAPC8 IN2 OUT2
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE 1）
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE X130 SO1
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE TPGAPC4
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE
Trip 3
NSPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC9 IN1 OUT1 X130 SO2
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE Trip 4
OSWGAPC10 IN2 OUT2 X130 SO3
TPGAPC5 1）Optional binary outputs

T1PTTR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR2_ALARM
DARREC1_INPRO
DARREC1_LOCKED
DARREC1_PROT_CRD
DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL
DARREC1_AR_ON
DARREC1_READY
TRPPTRC2_CL_LKOUT
GUID-3F9B4020-ABC3-4C04-8260-C5900074AA6A V2 EN
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PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
Master Trip 1
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC1 TRPPTRC1
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC1_OPERATE Master Trip 2
NSPTOC2_OPERATE OSWGAPC2 TRPPTRC2
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
OSWGAPC3 Start 1
PHLPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC1_START
PHHPTOC2_START
PHIPTOC1_START Start 2
OSWGAPC4
EFLPTOC1_START
EFLPTOC2_START
EFHPTOC1_START LED1
EFIPTOC1_START
OSWGAPC5 Start 3
NSPTOC1_START
NSPTOC2_START
PDNSPTOC1_START LED2
T1PTTR1_START
OSWGAPC6 Start 4
LED3
Trip 1
LED4
OSWGAPC7 SELGAPC4
PHLPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC1_OPERATE
PHHPTOC2_OPERATE
LED5
Trip 2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC8
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE
EFLPTOC2_OPERATE LED6
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE Trip 3
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
OSWGAPC9
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
LED7
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
Trip 4
OSWGAPC10 LED8
OSWGAPC11 Alarm 1
T1PTTR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR1_ALARM
OSWGAPC12
TCSSCBR2_ALARM
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
CCBRBRF1_TRRET OSWGAPC13 Alarm 3
DARREC1_INPRO
DARREC1_LOCKED
DARREC1_AR_ON
DARREC1_READY
SELGAPC1_OUT_8 OSWGAPC15 Alarm 5
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT
TRPPTRC2_CL_LKOUT
OSWGAPC16 Alarm 6
GUID-1938DEEA-E94A-4741-AB88-051B077CEFD7 V2 EN
Figure 83: LEDs
SELGAPC3
REF611 103
Application Manual
SELGAPC3 outputs are connected with the X100 binary outputs. If the X130 optional
card is taken into use, SELGAPC3 outputs are also connected to the X130 binary
outputs.
SELGAPC3
CBXCBR_EXE_OP
CB Open 1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CB Open 2
TRPPTRC2_TRIP IN_2 OUT_2 X100 PO2
IN_3 OUT_3 X100 SO1
DARREC_CLOSE_CB
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4 OUT_4 X100 SO2

IN_5 OUT_5
X100 PO3
TPGAPC1
IN_6 OUT_6 X100 PO4
OSWGAPC5_OUT IN1 OUT1 Start 3 1）

IN_7 OUT_7 X130 SO1
TPGAPC2
OSWGAPC6_OUT Start 4
IN2 OUT2 IN_8 OUT_8 X130 SO2

IN_9 OUT_9 X130 SO3
TPGAPC3
OSWGAPC8_OUT Trip 2 IN_10
IN2 OUT2
1）Optional binary outputs

IN_11
TPGAPC4
Trip 4 IN_12
OSWGAPC10_OUT IN2 OUT2
OSWGAPC11_OUT IN1 OUT1 Alarm 1

IN_13
TPGAPC5
OSWGAPC12_OUT Alarm 2
IN2 OUT2 IN_14
OSWGAPC13_OUT IN1 OUT1 Alarm 3 IN_15

TPGAPC6
IN2 OUT2
IN1 OUT1 Alarm 5

OSWGAPC15_OUT IN_17
TPGAPC7
IN2 OUT2
GUID-FF6B7926-5581-42ED-B604-4C05AB11C971 V1 EN
Figure 84: SELGAPC3
SELGAPC4
SELGAPC4 is used to configure OSWGAPC outputs to LEDs. Master trip signals are
connected to SELGAPC4 via TRPPTRC. Start, trip and alarm signals are connected
to SELGAPC4 directly. SELGAPC4 outputs are connected with programmable
LED1 to LED8.
104 REF611
Application Manual
SELGAPC4
CBXCBR_EXE_OP
CB Open 1
DARREC_OPEN_CB IN_1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CB Open 2
TRPPTRC2_TRIP IN_2

DARREC_CLOSE_CB
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4
Start 2
Start 3

OUT_8 LED8
GUID-D815D8AC-340D-4FB8-A971-0CE6CDE5AD1F V1 EN
Figure 85: SELGAPC4

protection function operates. The output is connected to the TRPPTRC function. The
default connections for OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are different.
REF611 105
Application Manual
OSWGAPC1
EFLPTOC1_OPERATE IN_5
OUT Master trip 1 TRPPTRC 1_OPERATE
EFIPTOC1_OPERATE IN_8
GUID-55CE95A2-E61E-4DA1-A888-F595AE088178 V2 EN
Figure 86: OSWGAPC1
106 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC2
GUID-239E2970-724D-47ED-9C11-8F00BB329EEB V2 EN
Figure 87: OSWGAPC2
Start OSWGAPCs
output is routed to SELGAPC3 via the TPGAPC timer and to SELGAPC4 directly.
REF611 107
Application Manual
OSWGAPC3
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFLPTOC1_START IN_5
EFLPTOC2_START IN_6
OUT Start 1 TPGAPC1_IN1
SELGAPC4_IN_5
EFHPTOC1_START IN_7
EFIPTOC1_START IN_8
NSPTOC1_START IN_9
NSPTOC2_START IN_10
T1PTTR1_START IN_12
GUID-37ADCAC6-7D63-4AC8-8CAA-B6D4573123FE V1 EN
Figure 88: OSWGAPC3
OSWGAPC4
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFLPTOC1_START IN_5
EFLPTOC2_START IN_6
OUT Start 2 TPGAPC1_IN2
SELGAPC4_IN_6
EFHPTOC1_START IN_7
EFIPTOC1_START IN_8
NSPTOC1_START IN_9
NSPTOC2_START IN_10
T1PTTR1_START IN_12
GUID-C6DF86BC-DDC4-4680-94F1-667864F9570C V1 EN
Figure 89: OSWGAPC4
108 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC5
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFLPTOC1_START IN_5
EFLPTOC2_START IN_6 Start 3 TPGAPC2_IN1

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_7
EFHPTOC1_START IN_7
EFIPTOC1_START IN_8
NSPTOC1_START IN_9
NSPTOC2_START IN_10
T1PTTR1_START IN_12
GUID-DC9B1877-7BC1-45C6-8E61-85750AE9B22D V1 EN
Figure 90: OSWGAPC5
OSWGAPC6
PHLPTOC1_START IN_1
PHHPTOC1_START IN_2
PHHPTOC2_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFLPTOC1_START IN_5
EFLPTOC2_START IN_6 Start 4 TPGAPC2_IN2

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_8
EFHPTOC1_START IN_7
EFIPTOC1_START IN_8
NSPTOC1_START IN_9
NSPTOC2_START IN_10
T1PTTR1_START IN_12
GUID-EBDD8FE5-50C7-4097-A48D-E5314E4F968C V1 EN
Figure 91: OSWGAPC6
REF611 109
Application Manual
Trip OSWGAPCs
which belong to the trip group. These four OSWGAPCs have the same inputs from the
operate signals of the protection functions. The output is routed to SELGAPC3 via the
TPGAPC timer and to SELGAPC4 directly.
OSWGAPC7
OUT Trip 1 TPGAPC3_IN1
IN_7 SELGAPC4_IN_9
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-1DCBC895-AD32-4C02-983B-AB81D46FC2DE V2 EN
Figure 92: OSWGAPC7
110 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC8
IN_7 SELGAPC4_IN_10
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-122AD794-D4C7-4E43-B8AE-0786F41437FF V2 EN
Figure 93: OSWGAPC8
REF611 111
Application Manual
OSWGAPC9
IN_7 SELGAPC4_IN_11
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-93D4C888-0438-4009-97DC-CDF241694E4D V2 EN
Figure 94: OSWGAPC9
112 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC10
IN_7 SELGAPC4_IN_12
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-A4DED42E-2140-4D06-83E6-A23979821AB2 V2 EN
Alarm OSWGAPCs
the alarm group. These six OSWGAPCs have the same inputs from the alarm signals.
The output is routed to SELGAPC3 via TPGAPC timer and to SELGAPC4 directly.
REF611 113
Application Manual
OSWGAPC11
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 1 TPGAPC5_IN1
OUT
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
GUID-8A337ED0-85C0-404C-BE93-C8F77FDB2928 V1 EN
114 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC12
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 2 TPGAPC5_IN2
OUT SELGAPC4_IN_14
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_8
GUID-B43B138E-F672-41BF-B9DA-AAD80C516D14 V1 EN
REF611 115
Application Manual
OSWGAPC13
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 3 TPGAPC6_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_15
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_8
GUID-CE98DECE-330C-45E7-B834-0906072EE83B V1 EN
116 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC14
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
TPGAPC6_IN2
OUT Alarm 4
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
GUID-E92BEBCD-0151-41E9-BBAD-BADC4B774605 V1 EN
REF611 117
Application Manual
OSWGAPC15
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 5 TPGAPC7_IN1
OUT
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_8
GUID-258C10A2-665D-4BFA-8D20-059586803C6C V1 EN
118 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC16
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 6 TPGAPC7_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_18
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_8
GUID-7CFDD919-7415-4AFC-B970-84688BEFD70A V1 EN
3.5.4.4 GOOSE
In the configuration, there are twenty GOOSERCV_BIN functions. Each

GOOSERCV_BIN instances 0 and 1 are used for blocking the protection functions.
ISWGAPC9 is used to configure which protection function is blocked.
GOOSERCV_BIN instances 2 and 3 are used for tripping from GOOSE. Signals from
these two GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2 trip.
GOOSERCV_BIN instances 4 to 19 are used for blocking the circuit breaker

operation. Signals from these 16 GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to ISWGAPC10.
ISWGAPC10 is used to configure GOOSE input signal to block the circuit breaker
open or close operation.
REF611 119
Application Manual
PHLPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC1_BLOCK
PHHPTOC2_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:0 PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFLPTOC1_BLOCK
EFLPTOC2_BLOCK
GOOSE Blcoking
OR ISWGAPC9 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
EFIPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:1 NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:2
GOOSE
OR TRPPTRC2_OPERATE
GOOSERCV_BIN:3
GOOSERCV_BIN:4

GOOSERCV_BIN:19
GUID-344C14FB-6F56-4A40-ADA5-639B82C77501 V2 EN
ISWGAPC9
120 REF611
Application Manual
ISWGAPC9
GOOSERCV_BIN:1_OUT
OUT_9 NSPTOC1_BLOCK
GUID-12868AC3-B5C0-4AA9-B0C7-4E89BD5BAFE1 V2 EN
ISWGAPC10
4 to GOOSERCV_BIN:19. The outputs are connected to block the circuit breaker
ISWGAPC10
GOOSERCV_BIN:4_OUT
...
GOOSERCV_BIN:19_OUT
GUID-C0024745-DFB7-4849-9F43-44159D9736B9 V1 EN
3.6 Configuration C
3.6.1 Applications
Configuration C for directional overcurrent and earth-fault protection is mainly
intended for cable and overhead-line feeder applications in isolated and resonant-
earthed distribution networks.
REF611 121
Application Manual
3.6.2 Functions
Uo
UL1UL2UL3

CONFIGURATION
C

Master Trip
Lockout relay
94/86
Control
Events
Measurements
Disturbance records
SNTP, IRIG-B
- Web-HMI
46 46PD 49F 50P/51P
O R
L
UL1UL2UL3 2×
3I>/Io>BF 3I>→ 3I>>→
51BF/51NBF 67-1 67-2

68 Protocols:
2× IEC 61850-8-1
TCS Modbus®
TCM
Io Interfaces:
Io>> Serial: RS-485
51N-2
Redundant protocols:
HSR
PRP
Io RSTP
2×
Io>→ Io>>→ Io>IEF→
67N-1 67N-2 67NIEF CONTROL AND INDICATION 1) MEASUREMENT
Uo - I, U, Io, Uo, P, E, f
Object Ctrl 2)
Ind 3)
3×
Uo> SOTF DC - -
59G SOTF Analog interface types 1)
ES - -
1)
from technical documentation Voltage transformer 4
2)
primary object
3)
primary object
O→I
79
REMARKS

Io/Uo
defined when
ordering
GUID-F966F334-E227-496D-9566-CF55952CC985 V1 EN
Figure 105: Functionality overview for configuration C
122 REF611
Application Manual

X120-BI4 - X120:5-6
X130-BI1 - X130:1-2
X130-BI2 - X130:3,2
X130-BI3 - X130:4-5
X130-BI4 - X130:6,5


LED Description
1 Overcurrent operate
2 Earth fault protection operate
REF611 123
Application Manual

Channel Description
1 IL1
2 IL2
3 IL3
4 Io
5 Uo
6 U1
7 U2
8 U3

inside the protection relay’s configuration. Exceptions from this rule are the eight
measured residual current via a core balance current transformer. The signal marked
with Uo represents the measured residual voltage via open-delta connected voltage
transformers.
The EFHPTOC protection function block for double (cross-country) earth-faults uses
the calculated residual current originating from the measured phase currents.
124 REF611
Application Manual
DPHLPDOC1
3I>(1)
51P-1(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1 DPHLPDOC2
3I2f >(1) 3I>(2)
68(1) 51P-1(2) OSWGAPC8

3I BLK2H 3I OPERATE
BLOCK IN_1
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
IN_2
SELGAPC4
OUT IN_10 OUT_1
IN_3
OR LED 1
DPHHPDOC1
3I>>(1) IN_4
51P-2(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1
3I>>>(1)
50P/51P(1)
SELGAPC1 ISWGAPC1
3I OPERATE
IN_1 OUT_1 IN OUT_4
Blocking 1 ENA_MULT
GUID-FB8E7A93-E98A-4968-B8C6-FBD091F5E635 V2 EN
REF611 125
Application Manual
DOUBLE (CROSS-COUNTRY) EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
EFHPTOC1
Io>>(1)
51N-2(1)
Io OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
Calculated lo
DIRECTIONAL EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
DEFLPDEF1
Io>->(1)
67N-1(1)
Io OPERATE
Uo START
BLOCK
ENA_MULT
RCA_CTL
OSWGAPC9
IN_5
DEFLPDEF2
Io>->(2)
IN_6
SELGAPC4
67N-1(2) IN_11 OUT_2
IN_7 OUT LED 2
Io OPERATE OR
Uo START
IN_8
BLOCK
ENA_MULT
RCA_CTL IN_12
DEFHPDEF1
Io>>->(1)
67N-2(1)
Io OPERATE
Uo START
BLOCK
ENA_MULT
RCA_CTL
INTERMITTENT EARTH-FAULT PROTECTION
INTRPTEF1
Io>->IEF(1)
67NIEF(1)
Io OPERATE
Uo START
BLOCK BLK_EF
GUID-F1E996CA-9C33-4AFF-B7F2-6ABEF716A57B V1 EN
Three stages are offered for directional earth-fault protection. In addition, there is a
dedicated protection stage INTRPTEF either for transient-based earth-fault
protection or for cable intermittent earth-fault protection in compensated networks.
126 REF611
Application Manual
A dedicated non-directional earth-fault protection block EFHPTOC is intended for

protection against double earth-fault situations in isolated or compensated networks.
This protection function uses the calculated residual current originating from the
phase currents.
All operate signals are connected to the Master Trip and to alarm LED 2.
RESIDUAL OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION
ROVPTOV1
U0>(1)
59G(1)
U0 OPERATE
BLOCK START
OSWGAPC9
ROVPTOV2
U0>(2)
IN_9
59G(2) SELGAPC4
IN_10 IN_11 OUT_2
OUT
U0 OPERATE OR LED 2
BLOCK START IN_11
ROVPTOV3
U0>(3)
59G(3)
U0 OPERATE
BLOCK START
GUID-DAC9D1F8-DB13-4A23-807F-EABE477407DC V1 EN
Figure 108: Residual overvoltage protection
The residual overvoltage protection ROVPTOV provides earth-fault protection by

detecting abnormal level of residual voltage. It can be used, for example, as a non-
selective backup protection for the selective directional earth-fault functionality. The
operation signal is also connected to alarm LED 2.
REF611 127
Application Manual
NSPTOC1
I2>(1)
46(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
ENA_MULT
OSWGAPC10
NSPTOC2
I2>(2) IN_13
SELGAPC4
46(2) IN_14 IN_12 OUT_3
OUT
3I OPERATE OR LED 3
BLOCK START IN_15

ENA_MULT
PDNSPTOC1
I2/I1(1)
46PD(1)
3I OPERATE
BLOCK START
GUID-33B6922D-228D-4D26-98AF-6043981814C0 V1 EN
discontinuity stage PDNPSTOC1 are offered for unbalance protection. The phase
and to alarm LED 3.
128 REF611
Application Manual
T1PTTR1
3Ith>F(1)

3I OPERATE
BLK_OPR BLK_CLOSE
AMB_TEMP START
CCBRBRF1
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE 3I>/I0>BF(1) SELGAPC3
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
IN_4 OUT_2
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE X100 PO2
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE OR 51BF/51NBF(1)
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
3I CB_FAULT_AL
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE I0 TRBU
START TRRET
POSCLOSE
CB_FAULT
CB Closed Position
GUID-7E8B4813-B13B-4372-A1CD-3ACCFAE3E9BF V2 EN

number of different protection stages in the protection relay. The circuit-breaker
failure protection function offers different operating modes associated with the circuit
breaker position and the measured phase and residual currents. The breaker failure
protection has two operating outputs: TRRET and TRBU. The TRRET operate output
is used for retripping its own breaker through the Master Trip 2. The TRBU output is
used to give a backup trip to the circuit breaker feeding upstream. For this purpose, the
TRBU operate output signal is connected to the output PO2 (X100:8-9). LED 8 is used
for backup (TRBU) operate indication.
REF611 129
Application Manual
DARREC1
O->I(1)
79(1)
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE INT_1 OPEN CB
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE INT_2 CLOSE CB
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE INT_3 CMD_WAIT

OSWGAPC12 SELGAPC4
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE IN_7 OUT IN_14 OUT_5
OR INT_4 INPRO LED 5
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE INT_5 LOCKED
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE INT_6 PROT_CRD
DPHLPDOC1_START DEL_INT_2 UNSUC_RECL
EFHPTOC1_START DEL_INT_3 AR_ON

DEFLPDEF1_START
OR DEL_INT_4 READY
DEFLPDEF2_START
BLK_RECL_T
BLK_RCLM_T
SELGAPC1
T1PTTR1_BLK_CLOSE BLK_THERM
X120-BI3 IN_3 OUT_3
CB_POS
CB Open Position
Always True
INC_SHOTP
INHIBIT_RECL
CBXCBR1_SELECTED SELGAPC1_OUT_7 RECL_ON

NSPTOC2_OPERATE
OR
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
OR
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
GUID-0FFA67F5-DA64-40C1-A8F9-C3C74DC7DE06 V2 EN

number of protection stages through the INT_1...6 inputs and by start signals
for each input.
always true signal through the SELGAPC1. As a result, the function assumes that the

LED 5.
130 REF611
Application Manual

supervision
RDRE1 OSWGAPC13 SELGAPC4

DPHLPDOC1_START C1 TRIGGERED LED 6
DPHLPDOC2_START C2
DPHHPDOC1_START C3
PHIPTOC1_START C4
EFHPTOC1_START C5
DEFLPDEF1_START C6
DEFLPDEF2_START C7
DEFHPDEF1_START C8
ROVPTOV1_START C9
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE ROVPTOV2_START C10
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE ROVPTOV3_START
OR C11
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE INTRPTEF1_START C12
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE NSPTOC1_START C13
NSPTOC2_START C14
PDNSPTOC1_START C15
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE T1PTTR1_START C16
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE OR C17
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE EFHPTOC1_OPERATE C18
C19
C20
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE INTRPTEF1_OPERATE C21
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE OR
C22
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE C23
T1PTTR1_OPERATE C24
NSPTOC1_OPERATE SELGAPC1_ Blocking 1 C25
OR
NSPTOC2_OPERATE SELGAPC1_ CB Closed Position C26
INRPHAR1_BLK2H C28
CCBRBRF1_TRRET C29
CCBRBRF1_TRBU C30
DARREC1_INPRO C31
SG_1_ACT C35
SG_2_ACT C36
SG_3_ACT C37
SG_4_ACT C38
SG_5_ACT C39
SG_6_ACT C40
GUID-2EA9013B-69BD-4B63-AB6A-76088CEC2EEB V2 EN
Binary channel 1 DPHLPDOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 2 DPHLPDOC2_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 3 DPHHPDOC1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 8 DEFHPDEF1_START 1=positive or rising
REF611 131
Application Manual

Binary channel 12 INTRPTEF1_START 1=positive or rising
Binary channel 17 DPHxPDOC_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 18 EFHPTOC1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 19 DEFxPDEF_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 20 ROVPTOV_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
Binary channel 21 INTRPTEF1_OPERATE 4=level trigger off
132 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC14
SELGAPC2 TCSSCBR1
SELGAPC1
OUT IN_16 OUT_7
CB Open Position IN_2
OR LED 7
OUT_2 IN_4
TRPPTRC1_TRIP OR
TRPPTRC2_TRIP
TCSSCBR2
BLOCK ALARM
GUID-4B00F529-72F7-418F-B0EB-D3DCC80007F9 V2 EN
the Master Trip (TRPPTRC1 and TRPPTRC2) and the circuit breaker open position.
The TCS alarm indication is connected to LED 7.
REF611 133
Application Manual
MASTER TRIP #1
OSWGAPC1
IN_1
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
IN_3
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE TRPPTRC1
IN_8 SELGAPC3
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE OR OUT BLOCK TRIP
IN_1 OUT_5
ROVPTOV1_OPERTAE IN_9 OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT OR X100 PO3
IN_10 RST_LKOUT
ROVPTOV2_OPERTAE
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_OPERTAE
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_13
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_14
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
MVGAPC1

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1_RST_LKOUT
CBXCBR1_EXE_OP
DARREC1_OPEN_CB
MASTER TRIP #2
OSWGAPC2
IN_1
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
IN_3
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
IN_8 TRPPTRC2 SELGAPC3
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_2 OUT_6
OUT BLOCK TRIP X100 PO4
ROVPTOV1_OPERTAE IN_9 OR
OR OPERATE CL_LKOUT
IN_10
ROVPTOV2_OPERTAE
RST_LKOUT
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_OPERTAE
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_13
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_14
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_17
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
MVGAPC1

OR
GOOSERCV_BIN 3_OUT
SELGAPC1_RST_LKOUT
GUID-2EEBAE55-D2E5-4EED-BCAA-BA87F36D4537 V3 EN
134 REF611
Application Manual
(X100:15-19).
TRPPTRC1 and 2 provide the lockout/latching function, event generation and the trip
signal duration setting. One binary input through SELGAPC1 can be connected to the
RST_LKOUT input of the Master Trip. If the lockout operation mode is selected, it is
used to enable external reset.
SELGAPC1

IN_3 OUT_3

OUT_5
IN_3 OUT_1
BLK_OPEN CL_REQ
BLK_CLOSE OPENPOS
CLOSEPOS
TRPPTRC1_TRIP AND AU_OPEN
AU_CLOSE OKPOS
TRPPTRC2_TRIP
TRIP OPEN_ENAD
SYNC_OK
CLOSE_ENAD
SYNC_ITL_BYP
T1PTTR1_BLK_CLOSE
DARREC1_CLOSE_CB
GUID-60351D18-FD31-462E-8116-6A90D95006C5 V2 EN
REF611 135
Application Manual
OSWGAPC3
IN_1
DPHLPDOC1_START
IN_2
DPHLPDOC2_START
IN_3
DPHHPDOC1_START
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_START
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_START
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_START
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_START TPGAPC1
OUT
IN_8 IN1 OUT1
DEFHPDEF1_START
OR
IN_9
ROVPTOV1_START
IN_10
ROVPTOV2_START
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_START
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_START
IN_13
NSPTOC1_START
IN_14
NSPTOC2_START
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_START
SELGAPC3 X100 SO1
IN_5 OUT_3
IN_9 OUT_4
OSWGAPC7 X100 SO2
IN_1
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_2
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
IN_3
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_4
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_5
EFHPTOC1_OPETATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
OUT TPGAPC3
IN_8 IN1
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE OUT1
OR
IN_9
ROVPTOV1_OPERTAE
IN_10
ROVPTOV2_OPERTAE
IN_11
ROVPTOV3_OPERTAE
IN_12
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_13
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_14
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
IN_15
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
GUID-30C0F21B-A880-469F-9B00-D8D00A752A20 V2 EN
information.

TPGAPC functions are timers and they are used for setting the minimum pulse length
for the outputs. There are seven generic timers (TPGAPC1…7) available in the
protection relay.
136 REF611
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3.6.4 Switch groups

In configuration C, the switch group function blocks are organized in four groups:
SELGAPC1 DPHLPDOC1 DPHLPDOC2 OSWGAPC2 SELGAPC4

Binary Inputs OSWGAPC1 Binary Outputs
(1...3, 4...9*) DPHHPDOC1 PHIPTOC1 (1...6, 7..9*)
ISWGAPC2 SELGAPC3
Master trip
ISWGAPC1 EFHPTOC1 DEFLPDEF1
DEFLPDEF2 DEFHPDEF1 OSWGAPC6

Blocking
OSWGAPC5
NSPTOC1 NSPTOC2 OSWGAPC4
ISWGAPC5 INTRPTEF1 PDNSPTOC1 OSWGAPC3
Basic
Angle Control ROVPTOV1 ROVPTOV2 Start
OSWGAPC10
ROVPTOV3 T1PTTR1
OSWGAPC9
Binary Inputs CCBRBRF1 INRPHAR1 OSWGAPC8
OSWGAPC7 LEDs
CBXCBR1 DARREC1* (1…8)
Received GOOSE TCSSCBR1 TCSSCBR2 Trip

GOOSE
(0...19)
CBPSOF1
GOOSE ISWGAPC9 OSWGAPC16
Internal Signal
OSWGAPC15
ISWGAPC3 ISWGAPC4
GOOSE Blocking OSWGAPC14
GOOSE
OSWGAPC13
ISWGAPC10 OSWGAPC12
LEDs
SELGAPC2 OSWGAPC17 OSWGAPC11
Binary Outputs
Alarm
* Optional Function
GUID-EB1D6B16-8E51-4EF4-B6FF-47FCDF6ABF3D V2 EN
Figure 117: Configuration C switch group overview
The binary inputs group includes one SELGAPC and three ISWGAPCs. SELGAPC1
is used to route binary inputs to ISWGAPC or directly to protection relay functions.
functions. ISWGAPC5 is used to control the characteristic angle of DEFxPDEF.
REF611 137
Application Manual
DPHLPDOC1_BLOCK
DPHLPDOC2_BLOCK
DPHHPDOC1_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
X120-BI1 Blocking 1
ISWGAPC1 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
ROVPTOV2_BLOCK
ROVPTOV3_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
X120-BI3 T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
X120-BI4
DPHLPDOC1_BLOCK
SELGAPC1 DPHLPDOC2_BLOCK
DPHHPDOC1_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
X130-BI1 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
Blocking 2
X130-BI2 ISWGAPC2 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
ROVPTOV2_BLOCK
ROVPTOV3_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
X130-BI4 T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
Basic Angle DEFLPDEF1_RCA_CTL

Control ISWGAPC5 DEFLPDEF2_RCA_CTL
DEFHPDEF1_RCA_CTL
GUID-AF76144B-F5EE-4DA8-8943-D25CCFC389D3 V2 EN
SELGAPC1
inputs from X120. IN_5...IN_8 are used from four inputs of X130. An always true
signal is connected to IN_9. SELGAPC1 outputs are used to route inputs to different
functions. By setting SELGAPC1, binary inputs can be configured for different
purposes.
138 REF611
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SELGAPC1
X120-BI1 X120/1-2 BI1 Blocking 1
IN_1 OUT_1 ISWGAPC1_IN
CCBRBRF1_POSCLOSE
X120/3-2 BI2 IN_2
X120-BI2 OUT_2 CB Closed Position CBXCBR1_POSCLOSE
SELGAPC2_IN_1
X120-BI3 X120/4-2 BI3 DARREC1_CB_POS
IN_3 OUT_3 CB Open Position
CBXCBR1_POSOPEN
SELGAPC2_IN_2
X120/5-6 BI4 IN_4
X120-BI4 OUT_4 Basic Angle Control
ISWGAPC5_IN
X130-BI1 X130/1-2 BI1

IN_5 OUT_5 CB Close Enable CBXCBR1_ENA_CLOSE
X130-BI2 X130/3-2 BI2

IN_6 OUT_6 DARREC1_CB_READY
X130-BI3 X130/4-5 BI3

IN_7 OUT_7 DARREC1_RECL_ON
TRPTTRC1/2_
X130-BI4 X130/6-5 BI4 RST_LKOUT TRPTTRC1_RST_LKOUT
IN_8 OUT_8
TRPTTRC2_RST_LKOUT
TRPTTRC1_OPERATE
OUT_9 External Trip
TRPTTRC2_OPERATE
Always True IN_9 OUT_10 Setting Group 2 PROTECTION_BI_SG_2
Setting Group 3
OUT_12 Setting Group 4 PROTECTION_BI_SG_4
OUT_13 Blocking 2 ISWGAPC2_IN
GUID-E54640C9-1F74-420E-9486-E88430C753DA V1 EN
Figure 119: SELGAPC1
ISWGAPC1
REF611 139
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ISWGAPC1
OUT_1 DPHLPDOC1_BLOCK
OUT_3 DPHHPDOC1_BLOCK
GUID-93D6BEDE-B4E1-4107-BE60-A88811AE8D4A V2 EN
ISWGAPC2
140 REF611
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ISWGAPC2
Blocking 2 IN
SELGAPC1_OUT_13 OUT_9 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
GUID-D280DB0F-C718-46A8-8FCF-0B3BF489E2D6 V2 EN
ISWGAPC5
ISWGAPC5 input is used to select which directional earth-fault protection is
controlled by ISWGAPC5 input by changing the ISWGAPC5 parameters.
ISWGAPC5 input is routed from SELGAPC1 output OUT_4 Basic Angle
Control. ISWGAPC5 outputs are connected to RCA_CTL inputs of directional
earth-fault protection functions.
ISWGAPC5
OUT_1 DEFLPDEF1_RCA_CTL
Basic Angle
Control IN OUT_2 DEFLPDEF2_RCA_CTL
OUT_3 DEFHPDEF1_RCA_CTL
GUID-81124E0B-65EC-46EC-A9E4-7646B3A84FE4 V1 EN
instance in this group.
ISWGAPC3 is used to configure which protection function enables the current

multiplier if the INRPHAR1 function detects inrush. ISWGAPC4 is used to configure
the cooperation between the autoreclose function and the protection functions. The
REF611 141
Application Manual
autoreclose function DARREC1 can block protection functions according to the

application. SELGAPC2 is used to configure TCS blocking from the circuit breaker
open or close position. OSWGAPC17 is used for connecting switch onto fault
function CBPSOF. The inputs are start signals routed from the protection functions.
DPHLPDOC1_ENA_MULT
DPHLPDOC2_ENA_MULT
DPHHPDOC1_ENA_MULT
PHIPTOC1_ENA_MULT
EFHPTOC1_ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1_BLK2H ISWGAPC3 DEFLPDEF1_ENA_MULT
DEFLPDEF2_ENA_MULT
DEFHPDEF1_ENA_MULT
NSPTOC1_ENA_MULT
NSPTOC2_ENA_MULT
T1PTTR1_ENA_MULT
DPHLPDOC1_BLOCK
DPHLPDOC2_BLOCK
DPHHPDOC1_BLOCK
DARREC1_PROT_CRD ISWGAPC4 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK

TCSSCBR1_BLOCK
DPHLPDOC1_START
DPHLPDOC2_START
DPHHPDOC1_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START
DEFLPDEF1_START
DEFLPDEF2_START
DEFHPDEF1_START
ROVPTOV1_START Start
ROVPTOV2_START
OSWGAPC17 DLYD
CBPSOF1_INIT
ROVPTOV3_START
INTRPTEF1_START
NSPTOC1_START
NSPTOC2_START
PTNSPTOC1_SRART
T1PTTR1_START
GUID-895B4A93-7066-45C6-9EB1-680320A07FC6 V2 EN
ISWGAPC3
multiplier while inrush is detected by INRPHAR1 by changing the ISWGAPC3
ISWGAPC3 outputs are connected to ENA_MULT of the protection functions.
142 REF611
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ISWGAPC3
OUT_1 DPHLPDOC1_ENA_MULT
OUT_2 DPHLPDOC2_ENA_MULT
OUT_3 DPHHPDOC1_ENA_MULT
INRPHAR1_BLK2H IN OUT_6 DEFLPDEF1_ENA_MULT
OUT_7 DEFLPDEF2_ENA_MULT
OUT_8 DEFHPDEF1_ENA_MULT
GUID-A90438F3-E9D8-459C-8FCD-1DE592BE0B23 V2 EN
ISWGAPC4
ISWGAPC4
DARREC1_PROT_CRD IN OUT_4 EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
GUID-16F966A2-E7CA-492E-A6A4-6B5BBC9F5D84 V2 EN
SELGAPC2
SELGAPC2 inputs represent the circuit breaker closed and open position from
supervision TCSSCBR1 and TCSSCBR2.
By default, X100 PO3 and PO4 are both used for the open circuit breaker. TCSSCBR1
and TCSSCBR2 are both blocked by the circuit breaker open position. If X100-PO3
is used for closing the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR1 needs to be blocked by circuit
REF611 143
Application Manual
breaker close position (OUT_1 connection=IN_1). If X100-PO4 is used for closing

the circuit breaker, TCSSCBR2 needs to be blocked by the circuit breaker close
position (OUT_2 connection=IN_1).
SELGAPC2
SELGAPC1_OUT_3 CB Open Position IN_2 TCSSCBR2_BLOCK

OUT_2
GUID-A7E79381-BE10-41E9-BCBC-AC27E8E64CBB V1 EN
OSWGAPC17
OSWGAPC17
DPHLPDOC1_START IN_1
DPHHPDOC1_START IN_3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5
DEFHPDEF1_START IN_8 Start DLYD

OUT CBPSOF1_INIT
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-1C9AD42F-21FA-4539-93EE-CF0EFA4EB4B0 V2 EN
In configuration C, signals are routed to binary outputs and LEDs are configured by
144 REF611
Application Manual
connected with binary outputs and LEDs via SELGAPC3 and SELGAPC4.
• SELGAPC3 is used to configure OSWGAPC signals to the protection relay's

binary outputs. SELGAPC4 is used to configure OSWGAPC signals to LEDs.
• OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are used for the Master trip. The inputs are routed
from the protection function's operate and the circuit breaker failure's re-trip.
signals routed from the protection functions.
operation signals routed from the protection functions.
alarm signals routed from the protection and monitoring functions.
REF611 145
Application Manual
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
Master Trip 1
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE
OSWGAPC2 TRPPTRC2
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
TPGAPC1
DPHLPDOC1_START
DPHLPDOC2_START Start 1
OSWGAPC3 IN1 OUT1
DPHHPDOC1_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START Start 2 IN2 OUT2
DEFLPDEF2_START
DEFHPDEF1_START
ROVPTOV1_START TPGAPC2 X100 PO1
ROVPTOV2_START
Start 3
ROVPTOV3_START OSWGAPC5 IN1 OUT1
INTRPTEF1_START
NSPTOC1_START X100 PO2
NSPTOC2_START Start 4 IN2
OSWGAPC6 OUT2
PDNSPTOC1_START
T1PTTR1_START X100 SO1
X100 SO2
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE TPGAPC3
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE Trip 1 SELGAPC3
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC7 IN1 OUT1
X100 PO3
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
OSWGAPC8 IN2 OUT2
X100 PO4
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE TPGAPC4
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE
Trip 3
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE OSWGAPC9 IN1 OUT1
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE Trip 4
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC10 IN2 OUT2
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
TPGAPC5
T1PTTR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR2_ALARM
DARREC1_INPRO
DARREC1_LOCKED
DARREC1_PROT_CRD
DARREC1_UNSUC_RECL
DARREC1_AR_ON
DARREC1_READY
TRPPTRC2_CL_LKOUT
GUID-35DDDC63-355E-436A-AF9A-9D05D017083E V2 EN
146 REF611
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DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE Master Trip 1
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
CCBRBRF1_TRRET
CBPSOF1_OPERATE
DPHLPDOC1_START Start 1
DPHLPDOC2_START
OSWGAPC3
DPHHPDOC1_START
PHIPTOC1_START
EFHPTOC1_START
Start 2
DEFLPDEF2_START
DEFHPDEF1_START
ROVPTOV1_START
ROVPTOV2_START
OSWGAPC5 Start 3 LED1
ROVPTOV3_START
INTRPTEF1_START
NSPTOC1_START
NSPTOC2_START
LED2
Start 4
PDNSPTOC1_START OSWGAPC6
T1PTTR1_START
LED3
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
Trip 1
LED4
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE OSWGAPC7 SELGAPC4
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE
PHIPTOC1_OPERATE
EFHPTOC1_OPERATE
LED5
OSWGAPC8
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE LED6
ROVPTOV1_OPERATE
ROVPTOV2_OPERATE Trip 3
ROVPTOV3_OPERATE
OSWGAPC9
INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
LED7
NSPTOC1_OPERATE
NSPTOC2_OPERATE
Trip 4
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE OSWGAPC10 LED8
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
Alarm 1
OSWGAPC11
T1PTTR1_ALARM
TCSSCBR1_ALARM OSWGAPC12
TCSSCBR2_ALARM
CCBRBRF1_TRBU
CCBRBRF1_TRRET Alarm 3
OSWGAPC13
DARREC1_INPRO
DARREC1_LOCKED
DARREC1_AR_ON
DARREC1_READY
SELGAPC1_OUT_9 Alarm 5
TRPPTRC1_CL_LKOUT OSWGAPC15
TRPPTRC2_CL_LKOUT
Alarm 6
OSWGAPC16
GUID-1F4CCBC9-4EAC-4E46-92DD-4A1DB0D5AACF V2 EN
Figure 129: LEDs
SELGAPC3
REF611 147
Application Manual
SELGAPC3 outputs are connected to X100 binary outputs.
SELGAPC3
CBXCBR_EXE_OP
CB Open 1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CB Open 2
IN_2 OUT_2 X100 PO2
IN_3 OUT_3 X100 SO1
DARREC_CLOSE_CB
Backup Trip
IN_4 OUT_4 X100 SO2
IN1 OUT1 Start 1

IN_5 OUT_5
X100 PO3
TPGAPC1
IN2 OUT2 Start 2
IN_6 OUT_6 X100 PO4
IN1 OUT1 Start 3

IN_7
TPGAPC2
Start 4
IN2 OUT2 IN_8
IN1 OUT1 Trip 1

IN_9
TPGAPC3
Trip 2 IN_10
IN2 OUT2
IN1 OUT1 Trip 3

IN_11
TPGAPC4
Trip 4 IN_12
IN2 OUT2
IN1 OUT1 Alarm 1

IN_13
TPGAPC5
Alarm 2
IN2 OUT2 IN_14
IN1 OUT1 Alarm 3 IN_15

TPGAPC6
Alarm 4 IN_16
IN2 OUT2
IN1 OUT1 Alarm 5

IN_17
TPGAPC7
Alarm 6 IN_18
IN2 OUT2
GUID-39EB9D37-37DB-4DFF-ADFE-6E6B04AD0C97 V1 EN
SELGAPC4
SELGAPC4 is used to configure the OSWGAPC outputs to LEDs. Master trip signals
are connected to SELGAPC4 via TRPPTRC. Start, trip and alarm signals are
connected to SELGAPC4 directly. SELGAPC4 outputs are connected to
programmable LED1 to LED8.
148 REF611
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SELGAPC4
CBXCBR_EXE_OP
CB Open 1
DARREC_OPEN_CB IN_1
TRPPTRC1_TRIP
CB Open 2
TRPPTRC2_TRIP IN_2

DARREC_CLOSE_CB
Backup Trip
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_4
Start 2
Start 3

OUT_8 LED8
GUID-73BAED6A-3D38-4C94-AC80-4CBCECF1AD10 V1 EN

protection function's operate signals. The output is connected to TRPPTRC function.
The default connections for OSWGAPC1 and OSWGAPC2 are different.
REF611 149
Application Manual
OSWGAPC1
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_1
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
IN_2
DPHHPDOC1_OPERATE IN_3
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_8

INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_12
GUID-5B52C72B-F4DE-4C22-8445-9814790EDCC5 V2 EN
150 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC2
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE
IN_1
DPHLPDOC2_OPERATE
IN_2
DEFLPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_6
DEFLPDEF2_OPERATE
IN_7
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE
IN_8
OUT Master trip 1 TRPPTRC2_OPERATE

INTRPTEF1_OPERATE
IN_12
GUID-DB9586F1-284E-449B-8D3F-BD6EFD237C81 V2 EN
Start OSWGAPCs
directly.
REF611 151
Application Manual
OSWGAPC3
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5
DEFHPDEF1_START IN_8
Start 1 TPGAPC1_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_5
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-673E6174-04C6-48C9-A90D-43DBF1F6DC22 V2 EN
152 REF611
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OSWGAPC4
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_6
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-D80D1396-CBC2-401A-B867-4B3FE5B242A4 V2 EN
REF611 153
Application Manual
OSWGAPC5
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_7
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-FFACAC81-A738-4E88-86D9-B4886C0ADD25 V2 EN
154 REF611
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OSWGAPC6
PHIPTOC1_START IN_4
EFHPTOC1_START IN_5

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_8
ROVPTOV1_START IN_9
NSPTOC1_START IN_13
NSPTOC2_START IN_14
T1PTTR1_START IN_16
GUID-8AA508D7-A5A3-40FA-9C32-A6701986BFB2 V2 EN
Trip OSWGAPCs
which belong to the trip group. These four OSWGAPCs have same inputs from the
operate signals of the protection functions. The output is routed to SELGAPC3 via
TPGAPC timer, and routed to SELGAPC4 directly.
REF611 155
Application Manual
OSWGAPC7
DPHLPDOC1_OPERATE IN_1
Trip 1 TPGAPC3_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_9
GUID-BC917C5B-E13C-4BCC-B13B-8BD390F6258A V2 EN
156 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC8
Trip 2 TPGAPC3_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_10
GUID-31BE770B-EC69-47CC-A3EC-F477B3C8558F V2 EN
REF611 157
Application Manual
OSWGAPC9
Trip 3 TPGAPC4_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_11
GUID-9F8ACEBF-BF13-4C3D-8671-1465613ABE28 V2 EN
158 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC10
DEFHPDEF1_OPERATE IN_8 Trip 4 TPGAPC4_IN2

OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_12
PDNSPTOC1_OPERATE
IN_15
T1PTTR1_OPERATE
IN_16
GUID-94A627E8-AF2B-412F-BFA8-8A20E76C8250 V2 EN
Alarm OSWGAPC11...16
the alarm group. These six OSWGAPCs have same inputs from the alarm signals. The
directly.
REF611 159
Application Manual
OSWGAPC11
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 1 TPGAPC5_IN1
OUT
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-0A739088-11AB-486F-83D9-A42FFFAD9AD2 V1 EN
160 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC12
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 2 TPGAPC5_IN2
OUT SELGAPC4_IN_14
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-5ADDAA87-90E6-4E5C-96E5-BF9AF4351CDB V1 EN
REF611 161
Application Manual
OSWGAPC13
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 3 TPGAPC6_IN1
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_15
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-918198BA-427F-4187-90DD-1C4B2A029ED1 V1 EN
162 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC14
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
TPGAPC6_IN2
OUT Alarm 4 SELGAPC4_IN_16
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-84DCF27F-CB37-4AE1-B05B-C476C5B25F31 V1 EN
REF611 163
Application Manual
OSWGAPC15
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 5 TPGAPC7_IN1
OUT
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
GUID-09F139B5-AE68-43DB-8419-7C13BDDCD500 V1 EN
164 REF611
Application Manual
OSWGAPC16
T1PTTR1_ALARM IN_1
RDRE_TRIGGERED IN_2
TCSSCBR1_ALARM IN_3
TCSSCBR2_ALARM IN_4
CCBRBRF1_TRBU IN_5
CCBRBRF1_TRRET IN_6
DARREC1_INPRO IN_7
Alarm 6 TPGAPC7_IN2
OUT
SELGAPC4_IN_18
DARREC1_LOCKED IN_8
DARREC1_AR_ON IN_11
DARREC1_READY IN_12
External Trip IN_13

SELGAPC1_OUT_9
GUID-85582396-2EEA-4A14-AAD2-1965D3CFFCAF V1 EN
3.6.4.4 GOOSE
In the configuration, there are 20 GOOSERCV_BIN functions. Each

• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 0 and 1 are used for blocking protection functions.

ISWGAPC9 is used to configure which protection function block is blocked.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 2 and 3 are used for tripping from GOOSE. Signals
from these two GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to TRPPTRC1 and
TRPPTRC2 trip.
• GOOSERCV_BIN instances 4 to 19 are used for blocking circuit breaker
operation. Signals from these 16 GOOSERCV_BINs are connected to
ISWGAPC10. ISWGAPC10 is used to configure the GOOSE input signal to
block the circuit breaker open or close operation.
REF611 165
Application Manual
DPHLPDOC1_BLOCK
DPHLPDOC2_BLOCK
DPHHPDOC1_BLOCK
PHIPTOC1_BLOCK
EFHPTOC1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:0 DEFLPDEF1_BLOCK
DEFLPDEF2_BLOCK
DEFHPDEF1_BLOCK
GOOSE Blcoking
OR ISWGAPC9 ROVPTOV1_BLOCK
ROVPTOV2_BLOCK
ROVPTOV3_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:1 INTRPTEF1_BLOCK
NSPTOC1_BLOCK
NSPTOC2_BLOCK
PDNSPTOC1_BLOCK
T1PTTR1_BLOCK
CBPSOF1_BLOCK
GOOSERCV_BIN:2
GOOSE
OR TRPPTRC2_OPERATE
GOOSERCV_BIN:3
GOOSERCV_BIN:4

GOOSERCV_BIN:19
GUID-D433642C-DAC3-4B3F-9076-87393BD13B27 V2 EN
ISWGAPC9
166 REF611
Application Manual
ISWGAPC9
GOOSERCV_BIN:1_OUT
GUID-8C895BF3-069C-40A3-A0F9-22AF387D07D7 V2 EN
ISWGAPC10
4 to GOOSERCV_BIN:19. The outputs are connected to block the circuit breaker's
ISWGAPC10
GOOSERCV_BIN:4_OUT
...
GOOSERCV_BIN:19_OUT
GUID-4A456CEE-F585-4BAA-BB5A-81347A59F5A8 V1 EN
REF611 167
Application Manual
168
Requirements for measurement transformers
Section 4 Requirements for measurement

transformers
4.1 Current transformers
4.1.1 Current transformer requirements for overcurrent protection

For reliable and correct operation of the overcurrent protection, the CT has to be
chosen carefully. The distortion of the secondary current of a saturated CT may
endanger the operation, selectivity, and co-ordination of protection. However, when
the CT is correctly selected, a fast and reliable short circuit protection can be enabled.
The selection of a CT depends not only on the CT specifications but also on the
network fault current magnitude, desired protection objectives, and the actual CT
burden.
4.1.1.1 Current transformer accuracy class and accuracy limit factor
The rated accuracy limit factor (Fn) is the ratio of the rated accuracy limit primary
current to the rated primary current. For example, a protective current transformer of
type 5P10 has the accuracy class 5P and the accuracy limit factor 10. For protective
current transformers, the accuracy class is designed by the highest permissible
percentage composite error at the rated accuracy limit primary current prescribed for
the accuracy class concerned, followed by the letter "P" (meaning protection).
Table 26: Limits of errors according to IEC 60044-1 for protective current transformers
Accuracy class Current error at Phase displacement at rated primary Composite error at
rated primary current rated accuracy limit
current (%) minutes centiradians primary current (%)
5P ±1 ±60 ±1.8 5
10P ±3 - - 10
The accuracy classes 5P and 10P are both suitable for non-directional overcurrent
protection. The 5P class provides a better accuracy.
The CT accuracy primary limit current describes the highest fault current magnitude
at which the CT fulfils the specified accuracy.
In practise, the actual accuracy limit factor (Fa) differs from the rated accuracy limit
factor (Fn) and is proportional to the ratio of the rated CT burden and the actual CT
burden.
REF611 169
Application Manual
The actual accuracy limit factor is calculated using the formula:
Sin + Sn
Fa ≈ Fn ×
Sin + S
A071141 V1 EN
Fn the accuracy limit factor with the nominal external burden Sn
Sin the internal secondary burden of the CT
S the actual external burden
4.1.1.2 Non-directional overcurrent protection
The current transformer selection

Non-directional overcurrent protection does not set high requirements on the accuracy
class or on the actual accuracy limit factor (Fa) of the CTs. It is, however,
recommended to select a CT with Fa of at least 20.
The nominal primary current I1n should be chosen in such a way that the thermal and
dynamic strength of the current measuring input of the protection relay is not
exceeded. This is always fulfilled when
I1n > Ikmax / 100,
Ikmax is the highest fault current.
The saturation of the CT protects the measuring circuit and the current input of the
protection relay. For that reason, in practice, even a few times smaller nominal
primary current can be used than given by the formula.
Recommended start current settings

If Ikmin is the lowest primary current at which the highest set overcurrent stage is to
operate, the start current should be set using the formula:
Current start value < 0.7 × (Ikmin / I1n)
I1n is the nominal primary current of the CT.
The factor 0.7 takes into account the protection relay inaccuracy, current transformer
errors, and imperfections of the short circuit calculations.
The adequate performance of the CT should be checked when the setting of the high
set stage overcurrent protection is defined. The operate time delay caused by the CT
saturation is typically small enough when the overcurrent setting is noticeably lower
than Fa.
170 REF611
Application Manual
When defining the setting values for the low set stages, the saturation of the CT does
not need to be taken into account and the start current setting is simply according to the
formula.
Delay in operation caused by saturation of current transformers

The saturation of CT may cause a delayed protection relay operation. To ensure the
time selectivity, the delay must be taken into account when setting the operate times
of successive protection relays.
With definite time mode of operation, the saturation of CT may cause a delay that is
as long as the time constant of the DC component of the fault current, when the current
is only slightly higher than the starting current. This depends on the accuracy limit
factor of the CT, on the remanence flux of the core of the CT, and on the operate time
setting.
With inverse time mode of operation, the delay should always be considered as being
as long as the time constant of the DC component.
With inverse time mode of operation and when the high-set stages are not used, the AC
component of the fault current should not saturate the CT less than 20 times the
starting current. Otherwise, the inverse operation time can be further prolonged.
Therefore, the accuracy limit factor Fa should be chosen using the formula:
Fa > 20 × Current start value / I1n
The Current start value is the primary start current setting of the protection relay.
4.1.1.3 Example for non-directional overcurrent protection
The following figure describes a typical medium voltage feeder. The protection is
implemented as three-stage definite time non-directional overcurrent protection.
REF611 171
Application Manual
A071142 V1 EN
Figure 151: Example of three-stage overcurrent protection
The maximum three-phase fault current is 41.7 kA and the minimum three-phase short
circuit current is 22.8 kA. The actual accuracy limit factor of the CT is calculated to
be 59.
The start current setting for low-set stage (3I>) is selected to be about twice the
nominal current of the cable. The operate time is selected so that it is selective with the
next protection relay (not visible in Figure 151). The settings for the high-set stage and
instantaneous stage are defined also so that grading is ensured with the downstream
protection. In addition, the start current settings have to be defined so that the
protection relay operates with the minimum fault current and it does not operate with
the maximum load current. The settings for all three stages are as in Figure 151.
For the application point of view, the suitable setting for instantaneous stage (I>>>) in
this example is 3 500 A (5.83 × I2n). I2n is the 1.2 multiple with nominal primary
current of the CT. For the CT characteristics point of view, the criteria given by the
current transformer selection formula is fulfilled and also the protection relay setting
is considerably below the Fa. In this application, the CT rated burden could have been
selected much lower than 10 VA for economical reasons.
172 REF611
Application Manual
Protection relay's physical connections
Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections
5.1 Inputs
5.1.1 Energizing inputs
5.1.1.1 Phase currents
The protection relay can also be used in single or two-phase

applications by leaving one or two energizing inputs unoccupied.
However, at least terminals X120:7-8 must be connected.
Table 27: Phase current inputs included in configurations A, B and C

Terminal Description
X120:7-8 IL1
X120:9-10 IL2
X120:11-12 IL3
5.1.1.2 Residual current

Table 28: Residual current input included in configurations A, B and C
X120:13-14 Io
5.1.1.3 Residual voltage

Table 29: Additional residual voltage input included in configuration A
X120:5-6 Uo
Table 30: Additional residual voltage input included in configuration C

X130:17-18 Uo
REF611 173
Application Manual
5.1.1.4 Phase voltage

Table 31: Phase voltage inputs included in configuration C
X130:11-12 U1
X130:13-14 U2
X130:15-16 U3
5.1.2 Auxiliary supply voltage input

The auxiliary voltage of the protection relay is connected to terminals X100:1-2. At
DC supply, the positive lead is connected to terminal X100:1. The permitted auxiliary
voltage range (AC/DC or DC) is marked on the top of the LHMI of the protection
relay.
Table 32: Auxiliary voltage supply
X100:1 + Input
X100:2 - Input
5.1.3 Binary inputs

The binary inputs can be used, for example, to generate a blocking signal, to unlatch
output contacts, to trigger the disturbance recorder or for remote control of protection
relay settings.
Terminals X120:1-4 are binary input terminals. In the protection relay variant B, there
are additional binary inputs X120:5-6 included. Optional BIO-module BIO0006 for
slot X130 can be included at the time of order.
Binary inputs of slot X120 are available with configurations A and B.

Table 33: Binary input terminals X120-1...6
X120:1 BI1, +
X120:2 BI1, -
X120:3 BI2, +
X120:2 BI2, -
X120:4 BI3, +
X120:2 BI3, -
X120:5 BI4, +
X120:6 BI4, -
174 REF611
Application Manual
Binary inputs of slot X130 are optional for configurations A and B.

Table 34: Binary input terminals X130-1...9
X130:1 BI1, +
X130:2 BI1, -
X130:2 BI2, -
X130:3 BI2, +
X130:4 BI3, +
X130:5 BI3, -
X130:5 BI4, -
X130:6 BI4, +
X130:7 BI5, +
X130:8 BI5, -
X130:8 BI6, -
X130:9 BI6, +
Binary inputs of slot X130 are available with configuration C.

Table 35: Binary input terminals X130:1-8 with AIM0006 module
X130:1 BI1, +
X130:2 BI1, -
X130:3 BI2, +
X130:4 BI2, -
X130:5 BI3, +
X130:6 BI3, -
X130:7 BI4, +
X130:8 BI4, -
5.2 Outputs
5.2.1 Outputs for tripping and controlling

Output contacts PO1, PO2, PO3 and PO4 are heavy-duty trip contacts capable of
controlling most circuit breakers. In the factory default configuration, the trip signals
from all the protection stages are routed to PO3 and PO4.
REF611 175
Application Manual
Table 36: Output contacts

X100:6 PO1, NO
X100:7 PO1, NO
X100:8 PO2, NO
X100:9 PO2, NO
X100:15 PO3, NO (TCS resistor)
X100:16 PO3, NO
X100:17 PO3, NO
X100:18 PO3 (TCS1 input), NO
X100:20 PO4, NO (TCS resistor)
X100:21 PO4, NO
X100:22 PO4, NO
5.2.2 Outputs for signalling

Output contacts SO1 and SO2 in slot X100 or SO1, SO2 and SO3 in slot X130
(optional) can be used for signalling on start and tripping of the protection relay. On
delivery from the factory, the start and alarm signals from all the protection stages are
routed to signalling outputs.
Table 37: Output contacts X100:10...14
X100:10 SO1, common
X100:11 SO1, NC
X100:12 SO1, NO
X100:13 SO2, NO
X100:14 SO2, NO
Output contacts of slot X130 are available in the optional BIO module (BIO0006).
Output contacts of slot X130 are optional for configurations A and B.

Table 38: Output contacts X130:10...18
X130:10 SO1, common
X130:11 SO1, NO
X130:12 SO1, NC
X130:13 SO2, common
176 REF611
Application Manual
X130:14 SO2, NO
X130:15 SO2, NC
X130:16 SO3, common
X130:17 SO3, NO
X130:18 SO3, NC
5.2.3 IRF
The IRF contact functions as an output contact for the self-supervision system of the
protection relay. Under normal operating conditions, the protection relay is energized
and the contact is closed (X100:3-5). When a fault is detected by the self-supervision
system or the auxiliary voltage is disconnected, the contact X100:3-5 drops off and the
contact X100:3-4 closes.
Table 39: IRF contact
X100:3 IRF, common
X100:4 Closed; IRF, or Uaux disconnected
X100:5 Closed; no IRF, and Uaux connected
REF611 177
Application Manual
178
Glossary
Section 6 Glossary
100BASE-FX A physical medium defined in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet

standard for local area networks (LANs) that uses fiber optic
cabling
100BASE-TX A physical medium defined in the IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
standard for local area networks (LANs) that uses twisted-
pair cabling category 5 or higher with RJ-45 connectors
611 series Series of numerical protection and control relays for low-end
protection and supervision applications of utility substations,
and industrial switchgear and equipment
CB Circuit breaker
CSV Comma-separated values
CT Current transformer
DAN Doubly attached node
DC 1. Direct current
2. Disconnector
3. Double command
DPC Double-point control
EMC Electromagnetic compatibility
Ethernet A standard for connecting a family of frame-based computer
networking technologies into a LAN
FIFO First in, first out
FTP File transfer protocol
FTPS FTP Secure
GOOSE Generic Object-Oriented Substation Event
HMI Human-machine interface
HSR High-availability seamless redundancy
HTTPS Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
IEC International Electrotechnical Commission
IEC 61850 International standard for substation communication and
modeling
IEC 61850-8-1 A communication protocol based on the IEC 61850 standard
series
IED Intelligent electronic device
REF611 179
Application Manual
Glossary
IEEE 1686 Standard for Substation Intelligent Electronic Devices'

(IEDs') Cyber Security Capabilities
IP address A set of four numbers between 0 and 255, separated by
periods. Each server connected to the Internet is assigned a
unique IP address that specifies the location for the TCP/IP
protocol.
IRIG-B Inter-Range Instrumentation Group's time code format B
LAN Local area network
LC Connector type for glass fiber cable, IEC 61754-20
LCD Liquid crystal display
LED Light-emitting diode
LHMI Local human-machine interface
MAC Media access control
MMS 1. Manufacturing message specification
2. Metering management system
Modbus A serial communication protocol developed by the Modicon
company in 1979. Originally used for communication in PLCs
and RTU devices.
PCM600 Protection and Control IED Manager
PO Power output
PRP Parallel redundancy protocol
REF611 Feeder protection and control relay
RJ-45 Galvanic connector type
RS-485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485
RSTP Rapid spanning tree protocol
SAN Single attached node
SNTP Simple Network Time Protocol
SO Signal output
WAN Wide area network
WHMI Web human-machine interface
180 REF611
Application Manual
181
—
ABB Distribution Solutions
Distribution Automation
P.O. Box 699
FI-65101 VAASA, Finland
Phone +358 10 22 11
www.abb.com/mediumvoltage
www.abb.com/relion
1MRS757456 E
© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved.

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RELION® 611 SERIES

Feeder Protection and Control

© Copyright 2019 ABB. All rights reserved

Section 2 REF611 overview........................................................... 11

Section 3 REF611 standardized configurations ............................ 27

Section 4 Requirements for measurement transformers..............169

Section 5 Protection relay's physical connections........................173

Section 6 Glossary....................................................................... 179

1.1 This manual

The application manual contains application descriptions and setting guidelines

1.2 Intended audience

The protection and control engineer must be experienced in electrical power

1.3 Product documentation

1.3.1 Product documentation set

deinstallation & disposal

Figure 1: The intended use of manuals in different lifecycles

Product series- and product-specific manuals can be downloaded

1.3.2 Document revision history

Download the latest documents from the ABB Web site

1.3.3 Related documentation

1.4 Symbols and conventions

The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which

The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could

The caution icon indicates important information or warning related

The information icon alerts the reader of important facts and

Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it is necessary to understand

1.4.2 Document conventions

1.4.3 Functions, codes and symbols

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Input switch group1) ISWGAPC ISWGAPC ISWGAPC

Output switch group2) OSWGAPC OSWGAPC OSWGAPC

Selector3) SELGAPC SELGAPC SELGAPC

Minimum pulse timer (2 pcs)4) TPGAPC TP TP

Move (8 pcs), instance 1 MVGAPC MV (1) MV (1)

Function IEC 61850 IEC 60617 IEC-ANSI

Section 2 REF611 overview

2.1.1 Product version history

2.1.2 PCM600 and relay connectivity package version

Download connectivity packages from the ABB Web site

2.2 Operation functionality

2.2.1 Optional functions

2.3 Physical hardware

1) With optional BIO module

2.4 Local HMI

Figure 2: Example of the LHMI

Character size1) Rows in the view Characters per row

1) Depending on the selected language

The display view is divided into four basic areas.

Figure 3: Display layout

2.5 Web HMI

WHMI is enabled by default.

WHMI offers several functions.

• Programmable LEDs and event lists

Figure 5: Example view of the WHMI

The WHMI can be accessed locally and remotely.

2.5.1 Command buttons

Disabling parameter editing

Writing parameters to the protection relay

Refreshing parameter values

Printing out parameters

Committing changes to protection relay's nonvolatile flash memory

Table continues on next page