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GENERAL MATHEMATICS

(Set 2)
QUESTION NO. 1

If 150 or 30% of a graduating class are boys,


how many are graduating?

a. 100 c. 500
b. 150 d. 650
C. 500
150
= 𝟓𝟎𝟎
0.3
QUESTION NO. 2

A bottle contains 8 marbles: 3 are red and 5 are blue.


You are to take a marble from the bottle without
looking. What is the probability that you will pick a
blue marble?
1 5
a. c.
3 8

3 3
b. d.
8 5
𝟓
C.
𝟖
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠
P=
𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠

𝟓
P=
𝟖
QUESTION NO. 3

Interest at 9% for 4 months on Php 5,000.00

a. Php 100.00 c. Php 1,000.00


b. Php 150.00 d. Php 2,400.00
B. Php 150
I = Prt
4
I = (5,000)(0.09)( )
12
I = Php 150
QUESTION NO. 4

How many twenty thousands are there in one


million?

a. 1000 c. 100
b. 500 d. 50
D. 50
We just need to divide 1 million by 20,000.

𝟏,𝟎𝟎𝟎,𝟎𝟎𝟎
= 𝟓𝟎
𝟐𝟎,𝟎𝟎𝟎
QUESTION NO. 5

What do you call the arrangement of a number of


objects in a definite order and arrangement?

a. factorial c. combination
b. permutation d. probability
B. Permutation
Factorial - denoted by n!, is the product of all positive
integers less than or equal to n
Permutation - act of arranging all the members of
a set into some sequence or order
Combination – a selection of items from a collection,
such that the order of selection does not matter
Probability - how likely something is to happen
QUESTION NO. 6

A swimming pool contest is held in a four lane


swimming pool of 50 meters long. The contest is for
200 meter. How many times will each swimmer
swim?

a. 16 c. 10
b. 8 d. 4
D. 4
We just need to divide 200 by 50.

𝟐𝟎𝟎
=𝟒
𝟓𝟎
QUESTION NO. 7

25
What is 30% of ?
18

5 5
a. c.
108 12

25 25
b. d.
54 6
𝟓
C.
𝟏𝟐

𝟐𝟓 𝟓
𝒙 𝟎. 𝟑 =
𝟏𝟖 𝟏𝟐
QUESTION NO. 8

Give the number of different permutations can be


derived from the word INFINITY?

a. 3,360 c. 3,620
b. 2,200 d. 4,989
A. 3,360

8!
= 𝟑, 𝟑𝟔𝟎
3! 𝑥2!
QUESTION NO. 9

The degree of the polynomial 3 5


2𝑥 𝑦 - 3 6
7𝑥 𝑦 +
2 6
5𝑥 𝑦 is:

a. 9 c. 10
b. 11 d. 12
A. 9
*Degree of a term is the exponent of the variables*
3 5 3 6 2 6
2𝑥 𝑦 - 7𝑥 𝑦 + 5𝑥 𝑦
3+6=9
The highest sum of the exponents of x
and y is 9.
QUESTION NO. 10

In the algebraic expression, 3𝑧


15𝑥 , the exponent is
____.

a. 3z c. 15
b. 3 d. x
A. 3z
Exponent

3𝑧
15𝑥
QUESTION NO. 11

Which of the following has no definite length?

a. ray c. line segment


b. point d. line
D. line
QUESTION NO. 12

If an angle of right triangle has a measure of 45


degrees, then what kind of triangle could this be?

a. isosceles right triangle


b. scalene right triangle
c. equilateral triangle
d. obtuse triangle
A. Isosceles Right Triangle

Isosceles right Scalene right


QUESTION NO. 13

Cyrus deposited Php 25,000.00 at 8% annual


interest. How much will it gain in 20 years?

a. Php 12, 050.00 c. Php 20,500.00


c. Php 10,350.00 d. Php 40,000.00
D. Php 40,000

I = Prt
I = (25,000)(0.08)(20)
I = Php 40,000
QUESTION NO. 14

A room is 30ft long, 25ft wide and 14ft high. If 42


balloons are inside the room, how many cubic feet
of space does this allow for each balloon?

a. 25 c. 250
b. 9 d. 690
C. 250
Volume of a rectangular solid
V = LWH
V = 30 x 25 x 14
V = 10,500 cubic meters

10,500
= 𝟐𝟓𝟎
42
QUESTION NO. 15

Three boys earned Php 112.85 in one week for


selling newspapers. Sony earned Php 38.25 and Ray
Php 41.60. How much did Ronald earn?

a. Php 31.50 c. Php 30.45


b. Php 33.00 d. Php 35.00
B. Php 33.00
Total earnings = Php 112.85
Sony – Php 38.25
Ray – Php 41.60
Ronald – X

38.25 + 41.60 + X = 112.85


X = 112.85 – 38.25 – 41.60
X = Php 33.00
QUESTION NO. 16

Which is a set of equivalent fractions?


24 8 2 4 7
a. , , c. , ,
3 6 12 3 6 10

4 3 7 3 7 4
b. , , d. , ,
5 4 10 7 10 5
2 4 8
A. , ,
3 6 12
QUESTION NO. 17

A new computer measures 462 lbs in weight. How


much does it weigh in grams?

a. 210 g c. 21,000 g
b. 2,100 g d. 210,000 g
D. 210,000
1 lb = 453.59237 grams
1𝑙𝑏 462𝑙𝑏
=
453.59 g 𝑥
g = 209559.58 ≈ 210,000 g
QUESTION NO. 18

What angle relationship exists between the two


acute angles at the right triangle?

a. Linear pair c. Supplementary


b. Complementary d. Explementary
B. Complementary
QUESTION NO. 19

How do you express “three less than twice a


number is ten” in a mathematical expression?

a. 2x < 3 = 10 c. 3 – 2x = 10
b. 2x – 3 = 10 d. 3 < 2x = 10
B. 2x – 3 = 10
QUESTION NO. 20

Richard can build a doghouse by himself in 3 days.


Alvin can build the same doghouse in 6 days. How
long would it take them if they work together?

a. 2 days c. 2.5 days


b. 3 days d. 4 days
A. 2 days
Work Problem
𝑥 𝑥
+ =1
3 6
2𝑥 + 𝑥
=1
6
3𝑥
=𝟏
6
x=2
QUESTION NO. 21

Nika spent 30% of her allowance on snacks and 40%


on a book and had 45 pesos left. How much is her
allowance?

a. Php 120.00 c. Php 150.00


b. Php 180.00 d. Php 200.00
C. Php 150.00
0.3x + 0.4x + 45 = x
x – 0.3x - 0.4x = 45
0.3x = 45
x = Php 150
QUESTION NO. 22

Maria deposited Php 1,000.00 in the bank at 8%


interest compounded annually. After two years, her
money will grow to?

a. Php 1,160.00 c. Php 1,766.40


b. Php 2166.40 d. Php 1,77.40
B. Php 2166.40
𝑟 𝑛𝑡
I = P (1 + )
𝑛
0.08 (1)(2)
I = 1,000 (1 + )
1
I = Php 1166.4
F=I+P
F = 1166.4 + 1000 = Php 2166.4
QUESTION NO. 23

Lucille is 4 times as old as Nicolle. Six years from


now, she will be twice as old as Nicole. How old are
they now?

a. Lucille – 12 ; Nicole – 3
b. Lucille – 16 ; Nicolle – 4
c. Lucille – 3 ; Nicolle – 12
d. Lucille – 41 ; Nicole – 16
A. Lucille – 12 ; Nicole – 3
Age problem
Present 6 years from now
Lucille 4x 4x + 6
Nicole x x+6
4x + 6 = 2(x + 6)
4x + 6 = 2x + 12 4x = ?
4x – 2x = 12 – 6 4(3) = 12 (Lucille)
2x = 6
x = 3 (Nicole)
QUESTION NO. 24
2
What will be the value of the expression 3𝑎 −
2
7𝑏 + 2𝑐 when a = 3, b = 2 and c = 1?

a. -11 c. 15
b. -4 d. 23
C. 15
a = 3, b = 2 , c = 1
2 2
3𝑎 − 7𝑏 + 2𝑐
2 2
3(3) −7(2) + 2(1)
15
QUESTION NO. 25

In how many ways can 8 girls be seated in a row of


8 seats?

a. 95 C. 5,040
b.120 D. 40,320
D. 40,320
We can use permutation in solving the
problem.
8P8 = 40,320 or 8! = 40,320
QUESTION NO. 26

The area of a rectangle is 2


117𝑐𝑚 . Find its
perimeter if its length is 13 cm.

a. 9 cm c. 19 cm
b. 17 cm d. 44 cm
D. 44 cm
Area of a rectangle = LW; Length = 13
First, solve for the width.
117 = 13(W)
W=9
Then, compute for the perimeter.
Perimeter = 2L + 2W
P = 2(13) + 2(9) = 44 cm
QUESTION NO. 27

The sum of two numbers is 52 and their difference


is 20. What is the larger number?

a. 16 c. 36
b. 26 d. 46
C. 36
x + y = 52 36 + y = 52
x – y = 20 y = 52 – 36
2x = 72 y = 16
x = 36
QUESTION NO. 28

In how many ways can a team of 10 volleyball


players be chosen from 20 players?

a. 136,521 c. 175634
b. 146,511 d. 184,756
D. 184, 756
We can use combination in solving the
problem.
20C10 = 184,756
QUESTION NO. 29 (1)

Factor: (𝑥 2 + 2x -15)

a. (x – 3)(x – 5) c. (x – 3)(x + 5)
b. (x + 3)(x + 5) d. (x + 3)( x – 5)
C. (x – 3)(x + 5)
QUESTION NO. 29 (2)

How many terms are there in the algebraic


2
expression 𝑥 + 7x – 4y + 8?

a. 2 c. 5
b. 4 d. 6
B. 4
QUESTION NO. 30
1 1
What is the average of and ?
2 4

3 3
a. c.
4 8

1 1
b. d.
2 3
3
C.
8
1 1
2 4
+ 3
=
2 8
QUESTION NO. 31

In a candy jar, there are 15 lemons, 12 chocolates,


and 3 mints. What percent of the candies are
mints?

a. 10% c. 12.5%
b. 12% d. 15%
A. 10%

3 3
= = 𝟏𝟎%
15 + 12 + 3 30
QUESTION NO. 32

A box has a capacity of 3


9.384 𝑓𝑡 . If its length is 3.4
ft and its width is 1.2 ft, what is the height of the
box?

a. 2.5 ft c. 1.8 ft
b. 2.2 ft d. 2.3 ft
D. 2.3 ft
𝑉 = 𝐿𝑊𝐻
9.384 = 3.4 x 1.2 x H
9.384
H= = 2.3
3.4 𝑥 1.2
QUESTION NO. 33

In how many ways can you arrange six books in a


shelf if it has a space for only four books?

a. 240 ways c. 480 ways


b. 360 ways d. 120 ways
B. 360 ways
Since it is talking about arrangements, we
can use permutation in solving the
problem.
6P4 = 360
QUESTION NO. 34

The sum of two integers is 63. If one of the integers


is three more than twice the other, what are the
two integers?

a. 17 and 46 c. 19 and 44
b. 18 and 45 d. 20 and 43
D. 20 and 43
st
x – integer
1
nd
3+2x – 2 integer
x + 3 + 2x = 63
3x = 60
x = 20
3 + 2x = 3 + 2(20) = 43
QUESTION NO. 35

56 men can build a small building in 20 days. At this


rate, how many days can 35 men build the same
building?

a. 12.5 days c. 25 days


b. 24 days d. 32 days
D. 32 days
This is an example of an inverse proportion.

(56)(20) = (35)(Y)
1120 = 35Y
Y = 32
QUESTION NO. 36
3 1
A farmer owns hectares of land. After selling of his
8 3
share, how many hectares of land do the farmer still
owns?
1 2
a. c.
5 9

1 1
b. d.
4 8
𝟏
B.
𝟒

3 1 1
x =
8 3 8
3 1 2 𝟏
− = or
8 8 8 𝟒
QUESTION NO. 37

Fourteen unique diagonals are drawn in a regular


polygon. How many sides does it have?

a. 7 c. 9
b. 8 d. 10
A. 7
𝑛(𝑛 − 3)
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑖𝑎𝑔𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙𝑠 =
2
𝑛(𝑛 − 3)
14 =
2
28 = n(n – 3)
2
28 = 𝑛 − 3𝑛
2
𝑛 − 3𝑛 + 28 = n − 7 n + 4
n = 7 and n = -4
QUESTION NO. 38

Find the volume of a globe whose radius is 3 cm.

a. 33.51 𝑐𝑚 3 c. 113.097 𝑐𝑚 3
3 3
b. 48.56 𝑐𝑚 d. 150.24 𝑐𝑚
C. 113.097𝒄𝒎 𝟑

4
𝑉𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 = 𝜋𝑟 3
3
4
𝑉𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 = 𝜋(3) 3
3
𝑉𝑠𝑝ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 = 113.097𝒄𝒎 𝟑
QUESTION NO. 39
8𝑥 − 24
Simplify:
2𝑥 2 −𝑥−15

8 8
a. c.
𝑥+3 2𝑥 + 5

8 5
b. d.
𝑥−3 2𝑥−5
𝟖
C.
𝟐𝒙+𝟓
8𝑥 − 24
2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 15
8(𝑥 − 3)
(𝑥 − 3)(2𝑥 + 5)
𝟖
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟓
QUESTION NO. 40

The side opposite the right angle of a right triangle


is the _______ and each of the other two sides is
______
a. hypotenuse, leg c. leg, hypotenuse
b. opposite, adjacent d. adjacent, opposite
A. hypotenuse, leg
The side opposite the right angle of a right
triangle is the HYPOTENUSE and each of the
other two sides is the LEG.
QUESTION NO. 41

A 10 meter board leans against the wall. The foot of


the board is 8 meters from the wall. How far up the
wall does the board reach?

a. 10 meters c. 6 meters
b. 4 meters d. 8 meters
C. 6 meters
𝑐 2= +𝑎 2 𝑏 2
2 2 2
(10) = 𝑎 + (8)
2
𝑎 = 100 − 64
2
𝑎 = 36
a=6
QUESTION NO. 42

What measure of central tendency can best


describe the size of T-shirts commonly worn by
teenagers?

a. mode c. range
b. mean d. median
A. mode
QUESTION NO. 43

In a Physics test, 9 students obtained the following


scores: 80, 86, 78, 88, 90, 82, 76, 84, 92. What is
the median score?

a. 84 c. 86
b. 82 d. 88
A. 84
First, arrange the data in a descending or
ascending order.
80, 86, 78, 88, 90, 82, 76, 84, 92
Arranged:
76, 78, 80, 82, 84, 86, 88, 90, 92
QUESTION NO. 44

All right angles are ______.

a. parallel c. oblique
b. equal d. supplementary
B. Equal
QUESTION NO. 45

The sum of the sides of a polygon is the ______.

a. area c. legs
b. volume d. perimeter
D. Perimeter
QUESTION NO. 46

What illustrates a particular data series through


rectangles?

a. Line graph c. Pie graph


b. Circle d. Bar graph
D. Bar graph
Chart Title

Category 4

Category 3

Category 2

Category 1

0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Series 3 Series 2 Series 1
QUESTION NO. 47

The largest common factor of two or more numbers


is called?

a. Greatest common factor


b. Prime factor
c. Least Common Factor
d. Prime Common Factor
A. Greatest Common Factor
QUESTION NO. 48

What are the least common multiple of 12 and 60?

a. 340 c. 120
b. 140 d. 360
C. 120
12 – 12, 24, 36, 48, 60, … 120
60 – 60, 120 …
QUESTION NO. 49

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 2, 3, and 4 is:

a. 13 c. 24
b. 14 d. 12
D. 12
2 – 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12 …
3 – 3, 6, 9, 12 …
4 – 4, 8, 12 …
QUESTION NO. 50

What percent of 75 is 15?

a. 20% c. 38%
b. 30% d. 40%
A. 20%
15
= 0.2 𝑜𝑟 𝟐𝟎%
75
QUESTION NO. 51
2 2
Simplify (𝑥 −𝑦 ) / (𝑥 + 𝑦).

a. y – x c. –x – y
b. x – y d. –x + y
B. x – y
2 2
𝑥 −𝑦 (𝑥 − 𝑦)(𝑥 + 𝑦)
= =𝒙−𝒚
𝑥+𝑦 𝑥+𝑦
QUESTION NO. 52

Simplify (8x-24) / 2
(2x – x – 15)

a. (x-4) / (x+4) c. 8 / (2x + 5)


b. 4 / (x – 13) d. 5 / (2x – 5)
𝟖
C.
𝟐𝒙+𝟓
8𝑥 − 24
2𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 15
8(𝑥 − 3)
(𝑥 − 3)(2𝑥 + 5)
𝟖
𝟐𝒙 + 𝟓
QUESTION NO. 53

Simplify 3(x – 4y) – (4y – 3x) – (2x + y)

a. 4x + 17y c. 4x – 17y
b. -4x + 17y d. -4x – 17y
C. 4x – 17y

3(x – 4y) – (4y – 3x) – (2x + y)


3x – 12y – 4y + 3x – 2x – y
4x – 17y
QUESTION NO. 54

What are the prime factors of 120?

a. 2 x 2 x 2 x 6 x 5 c. 2 x 3 x 4 x 5
b. 2 x 4 x 3 x 5 d. 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5
D. 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 5
QUESTION NO. 55

Simplify: x-3y (x-8y) – (-6xy + 7x)

a.-6x+3xy+24y 2 c. -6x+3xy
b. 6x-3xy-24y2 d. -6x-3xy
A. -6x+3xy+24y2

x-3y (x-8y) – (-6xy + 7x)


2
x – 3xy +24𝑦 +6xy – 7x
𝟐
𝟐𝟒𝒚 + 3xy – 6x
QUESTION NO. 56

A recipe calls for 2 cups of milk for every 7 cups of


flour. A chef will use 8 cups of flour, how many cups
of milk must he have?

a. 10 c. 12
b. 8 d. 14
No answer
This is an indirect proportion.
𝟐 𝒄𝒖𝒑𝒔 𝒐𝒇 𝒎𝒊𝒍𝒌 𝑿
=
𝟕 𝒄𝒖𝒑 𝒐𝒇 𝒇𝒍𝒐𝒖𝒓 𝟖 𝒄𝒖𝒑𝒔 𝒐𝒇 𝒇𝒍𝒐𝒖𝒓
(2)(8) = (7)(x)
7X = 16
x = 2.29
QUESTION NO. 57

How many seconds are there in a 24-hour day?

a. 86,400 c. 1,779
b. 1,690 d. 84,600
D. 86, 400

60 x 60 x 24 = 86, 400
QUESTION NO. 58

What number must be subtracted from both


numerator and denominator of the fraction 11/23
to give a fraction whose value is 2/5?

a. 4 c. 2
b. 3 d. 5
B. 3
11 − 𝑥 2
=
23 − 𝑥 5
11−4 7 11−2 9
= =
23−4 9 23−2 11
11−3 8 2 11−5 6
= or =
23−3 20 5 23−5 8
QUESTION NO. 59

Among the given decimals, which is equivalent to


9%?

a. 9.0 c. 0.09
b. 0.009 d. 0.9
C. 0.09
QUESTION NO. 60

Simplify: 5[2-(-4)+11-8

a. 4 c. -4
b. 9 d. 6
NO ANSWER

5[2-(-4)+11-8] = 45
QUESTION NO. 61

The sum of three consecutive integers is 123. What


are the integers?

a. 42, 44, 46 c. 39, 40, 41


b. 40, 41, 42 d. 41, 43, 45
B. 40, 41, 42

40 + 41 + 42 = 123
QUESTION NO. 62

The total amount after adding 8% interest for 3


months of P6,000.00.

a. P11,500.00 c. P10,500.00
b. P 6,120.00 d. P11,050.00
B. Php 6,120.00
I = Prt
3
I = (6,000)(0.08)( )
12
I = Php 120.00

F=I+P
F = 120 + 6000 = Php 6,120
QUESTION NO. 63

Subtract 5a-2b from the sum of 7a+5b and a+b.

a. 3a+14b c. 8a+12b
b. -3ab+14b d. 3a-14b
D. 3a + 8b
(7a + 5b) + (a + b) = 8a + 6b
(8a + 6b) – (5a – 2b) = 3a + 8b
QUESTION NO. 64

Which are the prime factors of 56?

a. 7, 4, 2 c. 7, 8
b. 14, 2, 2 d. 7, 2, 2, 2
D. 7, 2, 2, 2
QUESTION NO. 65

If 50% of x is 20, what is 20% of x?

a. 16 c. 8
b. 27 d. 12
C. 8
𝑃 𝑃
B= B=
𝑅 𝑅
20 𝑃
B= 40 =
0.5 0.2

B = 40 P=8
QUESTION NO. 66

Interest at 8% for 3 months on P6,000.00

a. P150.00 c. P50.00
b. P120.00 d. P250.00
B. Php 120.00
I = Prt
where: I – interest
P – principal amount
r – rate
t – time
I = Prt
3
I = (6,000)(0.08)( )
12
I = Php 120.00
QUESTION NO. 67

The Least Common Multiple (LCM) of 2, 3 and 4 is


____.

a. 24 c. 13
b. 14 d. 12
D. 12
2 – 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12
3 – 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, …
4 – 4, 8, 12, 15, …
QUESTION NO. 68

The Greatest Common Factor (GCF) of 22, 15, 7 is


___.

a. 1 c. 2
b. 3 d. 4
A. 1
QUESTION NO. 69

How many prime numbers are there between 1


and 100?

a. 25 c. 23
b. 24 d. 22
A. 25
QUESTION NO. 70

A Toyota car travelling at a rate of 70km. per hour leaves


the house 2 hours after a Kia car has left and overtakes it
in 5 hours. At what rate was the Kia car travelling?

a. 20 kilometers per hour


b. 30 kilometers per hour
c. 40 kilometers per hour
d. 50 kilometers per hour
D. 50 kilometres per hour
To solve for this, we have to realize that the distance when the overtaking
occurred is the same for both cars. We now have to analyse the time it took for
each car to arrive at the same distance then apply to the formula:
𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒
Rate =
𝑡𝑖𝑚𝑒
Toyota’s total time to overtake Kia is 5 hours. Rate is 70 km/h. So, by
the time Toyota overtook Kia the distance both car is d = RT:
d = 70(5) = 350km
𝑑
And Kia’s total time is 7 hours. Thus, Kia’s rate is R = ,
𝑡
350
R= = 50km/hr
7
QUESTION NO. 71

Factorize: 2x2 + 7x – 15

a. (x – 5) (2x + 3) c. (2x + 5) (x – 3)
b. (x + 5) (2x – 3) d. (2x – 5) (x + 3)
B. (x + 5)(2x - 3)
QUESTION NO. 72

The island of Luzon is estimated to be 100,000


square kilometers. In exponential form, it can be
expressed as _____.

a. 1 x 108 c. 1 x 104
b. 105 d. 106
B. 105
QUESTION NO. 73

Mr. Lazarte had incurred the following expenses in his


trips to the Mindanao islands: P3,200.00; P2,500 and
P1,500.00. What percent of this total monthly budget
of P40,000.00 did he spend for this trip?

a. 35% c. 30%
b. 18% d. 10%
B. 18%

3,200 + 2500 + 1,500 7200


= = 0.18 𝑜𝑟 𝟏𝟖%
40,000 40,000
QUESTION NO. 74

In a University, the ratio of female professors to the


male professors is 8:5. If there are 75 male
professors, how many are female professors?

a. 180 c. 375/8
b. 120 d. 225
B. 120
8 𝑥
=
5 75
x = 120
QUESTION NO. 75

Simplify: 6-[3-(4)+11÷8]

a. 26 c. 20
b. -26 d. -20
5.625
6-[3-(4)+11÷8] = 5.625
QUESTION NO. 76

The grades in Mathematics of the students in


section A are as follows: 80, 75, 60, 95, 100. What is
the population variance of their group?

a. 230 c. 264
b. 270 d. 224
206

3: STAT – 1: 1-VAR – Input data –


AC – SHIFT STAT(4) – 4:VAR
– 2:𝝈𝒙 − (=) – 14.35 - 14.35 - 206
𝟐
QUESTION NO. 77

The grades in Mathematics of the students in


section A are as follows: 80, 75, 60, 95, 100. What is
the population standard deviation of their group?

a. 1.58 c. 16.73
b. 1.48 d. 14.97
14.35

3: STAT – 1: 1-VAR – Input data


– AC – SHIFT STAT(4) – 4:VAR
– 2:𝝈𝒙 − (=) – 14.35
QUESTION NO. 78

Which among the measures of central tendency is


not influenced by outliers?

a. Median c. Mean
b. Weighted Mean d. Mode
A. Median
QUESTION NO. 79

In how many ways can 5 girls be seated in a row of


5 seats?

a. 95 c. 105
b. 100 d. 120
D. 120
5P5 = 120 or 5! = 120
QUESTION NO. 80

If a die is rolled, what is the probability of getting a


number divisible by 2?

a. 1/6 c. ½
b. ¼ d. 1/3
𝟏
C.
𝟐
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠
P=
𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠

3 𝟏
P= =
6 𝟐
QUESTION NO. 81

Which of the following is a product of 13 and an


integer?

a. 1326 c. 1343
b. 1323 d. 131
A. 1326
We need to find which among the choices is
divisible by 13. To check,

1326 ÷ 13 = 102
1323 ÷ 13 = 101.77
1343 ÷ 13 = 103.31
131 ÷ 13 = 10.08
QUESTION NO. 82

In an English test, eight students obtained the


following scores: 12, 10, 13, 11, 15, 20, 19, 17.
What is the median score?

a. 15.5 c. 16.5
b. 14 d. 17
B. 14
To get the median, arrange the data in a
descending or ascending order.
10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 19, 20
13 + 15
= 𝟏𝟒
2
QUESTION NO. 83

If a student has an average of 76% on his first two


tests, and has an average of 85% on the next four
tests, what is his final average on all six tests?

a. 82.5% c. 81.3%
b. 80.5% d. 82.0%
D. 82
76𝑥2 + (85𝑥4)
= 𝟖𝟐
6
QUESTION NO. 84

The grades in Mathematics of the students in section


A are as follows: 80, 75, 60, 95, 100. What is the
mean absolute deviation of this group?

a. 15.9 c. 14.61
b. 13.2 d. 11.7
12.4
1. Calculate the mean
80, 75, 60, 95, 100 410
= = 82
5 5
2. Get the sum of the difference between the mean
and each of the given scores.
(82 – 80)+( 82-75)+(82-60)+(95-82)+(100-82) = 62
3. Divide the sum to the total number of data.
62
= 𝟏𝟐. 𝟒
5
QUESTION NO. 85

A ball is drawn at random from a box containing 6


red balls, 4 white balls and 5 blue balls. Find the
probability that it is blue.

a. 1/3 c. 4/15
b. 2/5 d. 4/5
𝟏
A.
𝟑
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠
P=
𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠

5 𝟏
P= =
6+4+5 𝟑
QUESTION NO. 86

The altitude of a triangle is 5 meters and the base is


20 meters. What is the area of the triangle?

a. 50 square meters c. 24 square meters


b. 20 square meters d. 60 square meters
A. 50 square meters
Area of a triangle:
1
A= 𝑏ℎ
2
1
A= 20 5
2
A = 50 square meters
QUESTION NO. 87

The coin is tossed several times and the ratio of


heads to tails is 24:26. Which proportion of the
tosses are tails?

a. 12/25 c. 13/25
b. 12/13 d. 13/12
𝟏𝟑
C.
𝟐𝟓
To get the total number, just add the ratio.
24 + 26 = 50
26 𝟏𝟑
P= =
30 𝟐𝟓
QUESTION NO. 88

The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is 30˚. What


is the measure of one of the base angles?

a. 150˚ c. 70˚
b. 75˚ d. 60˚
B. 75
Iscosceles triangles are triangles that have 2
sides equal.

180 – 30 = 150
150 ÷ 2 = 75
QUESTION NO. 89

What number is next in this sequence? 11120, 11260,


11420, 11600.

a. 11760 c. 11820
b. 11720 d. 11800
D. 11800
Notice that the difference between the
number increases by 20, so:

11120 11260 11420 11600


(140) (160) (180) (200)
QUESTION NO. 90

What number subtracted from each 71 and 58 will


result in two perfect squares?

a. 42 c. 22
b. 3 d. 35
C. 22
Through trial and error, we can find the
answer.

71 – 22 = 49
58 – 22 = 36
QUESTION NO. 91

There are 40 women in a committee consisting of


50 members. What is the ratio of men to the
women?

a. 4:5 c. 1:4
b. 4:1 d. 5:4
C. 1 : 4
50 – 40 = 10 (men)
𝑚𝑒𝑛 10 1
P= = = =1:4
𝑤𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛 40 4
QUESTION NO. 92

A letter is picked at random from the English


alphabet. What is the probability that the letter is
obtained in the word “house” or “phone”?

a. 5/26 c. 10/26
b. 7/26 d. 6/26
𝟔
D.
𝟐𝟔
𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠
P=
𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑜𝑢𝑡𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑠

ℎ,𝑜,𝑢,𝑠,𝑒,𝑝,𝑛 𝟔
P= =
26 𝟐𝟔
QUESTION NO. 93

If the area of one circle is twice that of another


circle. What is the ratio in percent, of the smaller to
larger circle?

a. 50% c. 75%
b. 25% d. 70%
A. 50%
QUESTION NO. 94

Four mangoes cost P29.00, at that price, what will


2 ½ dozen mangoes cost?

a. P870.00 c. P188.50
b. P348.00 d. P217.00
A. Php 870
2 ½ dozen = 30 pieces
30 x 29 = Php 870
QUESTION NO. 95

All the seats in the bus are occupied and six are
standing. At the next bus stop, 13 persons got off
and 5 get in. How many seats were empty after this
stop?

a. 2 c. 0
b. 3 d. 1
D. 1
13 – 6 = 7
7 + 5 = 12
Get the difference between 13 and
12, which is 1.
QUESTION NO. 96

What day follows the day before yesterday if two


days from now will be Sunday?

a. Thursday c. Wednesday
b. Tuesday d. None of the above
A. Thursday
TODAY
X FRIDAY SATURDAY SUNDAY
QUESTION NO. 97

The hypotenuse of a right angle triangle is 25 feet.


If one leg is 24 feet, what is the length of the other
leg?
a. 5 ft. c. 20 ft.
b. 6 ft. d. 7 ft.
D. 7
𝒄𝟐 = 𝒂𝟐+ 𝒃 𝟐
24
25 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐
𝒂 = (𝟐𝟓) −(𝟐𝟒)
𝟐
𝒂 = 𝟔𝟐𝟓 − 𝟓𝟕𝟔
𝟐
? 𝒂 = 𝟒𝟗
a=7
QUESTION NO. 98

Two buses leave the same station at 9pm. One bus


travels north at the rate of 30 kph and the other
travels east at 40 kph. How many kilometers apart
are the buses at 10 pm?

a. 50 km c. 100 km
b. 70 km d. 140 km
B. 70 km
1st bus = 30kph
nd
2 bus = 40 kph

9:00 to 10:00 = 1 hour


30 + 40 = 70 km away
QUESTION NO. 99

What is the counting number that is less than 15


and when divided by 3 has a remainder of 1; but
when divided by 4 has a remainder of 2?

a. 12 c. 5
b. 8 d. 10
D. 10
10 ÷ 3 = 3 remainder 1
10 ÷ 4 = 2 remainder 2
QUESTION NO. 100

How much interest would be paid on a bank loan of


P30,000 for 8 months at 12% annual interest?

a. P3,600 c. P2,400
b. P2,800 d. P3,240
C. 2,400
I = Prt
8
I = (30,000)(0.12)( )
12
I = Php 2,400

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