Professional Documents
Culture Documents
# as in Learning Outcome
Course
Guide
CO1 Identify the theories and concepts of media strategy and advertising objective
CO2 Analyse the strategic role of media decisions in the development of effective marketing communications.
CO3 Apply media cost efficiency and media advertising rates to execute a plan.
CO4 Evaluate the criteria required for measuring the effectiveness of media strategies.
# as in Learning Outcome
Course
Guide
CO1 Employ creative and innovative strategies in production (MED1012M Digital Media-Level1)
CO2 Demonstrate acquisition of transferable skills project planning, communication and problem solving.
(MED 2046M Digital Media)
CO3 Undertake technical, distributive and financial planning. (MED2059M Film Production)
CO4 Evaluate their work in terms of marketing and distribution. (Media Project 2)
CO5 Select and apply relevant methods of critical analysis in their own studies. (MED1254M Mediation &
Representation 1)
CO6 How to plan the time and the critical path, identifying what stages of the research lead to what activities.
(MED2028M Media Research: Methods and Proposal Design)
CO7 To be able to negotiate write and work to a design brief with a client. (Med2048M Design)
CO8 Prove their capabilities as an independent researcher, analyst and creative communicator.(Independent
Study)
CO9 Structure a intellectually rigorous and coherent ideas to an advanced level in order to communicate ideas
through the integration of form and content. (Media Project 1)
CO10 Employ creative, original and innovative strategies in a media production project. (Media Project 1)
CO11 Evaluate their own work and apply critical and independent analysis to inform practical production.
(Media Project 1)
Student’s declaration
I certify that the work submitted for this assignment is my own and research sources are fully
acknowledged.
S.W.O.T Analysis
Strengths
Weaknesses
• SILKYGIRL is from a well-established
§ Unattractive packaging
company.
• Offers a variety of cosmetics product. § Brand awareness is low
• The product is very affordable compared § Incomplete website (women and men)
to the competitors. § Lack of differentiation in terms of
• The product is lightweight and compact.
products.
• Distributed to the most convenient stores
and available at every supermarket and § Low-quality of video advertising.
hypermarket.
• Have a lot of promotion.
• Good promoting strategy.
• Provide tips from famous Spokesperson.
• Show the advertisement through TVC to
attract consumers.
Opportunities
Threats
§ Halal cosmetic certificate. § The other competitors brand selling a
§ Good quality products at a reasonable similar product.
price.
§ Market demand for the international
§ Suitable for young women and teenagers.
brand’s product.
§ It provides variable colour cosmetics that § Consumer Behaviours and lifestyle
can obtain consumer needs. changes.
§ Many competitors in the market.
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These strengths are organisational qualities that drive it towards the brand reputation
and image. SILKYGIRL has several strengths that facilitate of the brand's achievement. The
strengths that can be seen in the current are SILKYGIRL is from a well-established company
which is The Alliance Cosmetic Group. The company is a leading Malaysian-owned company
involved in the distribution and marketing of colour cosmetics and personal care products (Star
Media Group, n.d.). Besides, the Alliance Cosmetic Group has grown from strength to strength
and today its brand portfolio including SILKYGIRL and many other cosmetic brands.
SILKYGIRL offers a variety of cosmetics product in a cool and trendy colour. The product
itself is very affordable, lightweight and compact compared to the competitors. The brand
distributed their cosmetic products to the most convenient stores and available at every
supermarket and hypermarket such as Watsons, Parkson, Sasa and Guardian (Refer to figure
1.1). The products are often on a discount and promotion which offer as the way to attract
consumers such as buy 1 free 1 or buy 2 get 10% discount and Chinese New Year 60% off
In addition, SILKYGIRL has a very good promoting strategy as they are frequently
posting about their cosmetic products on social media. They usually posted the product
pictures, holiday promotions, makeup tutorial video that using SILKYGIRL cosmetics and
lipstick swatch (Refer to figure 1.3). Their official Instagram account has more than 80k
followers and the most-liked post reached more than 3000 likes (Refer to figure 1.4). Their
official Facebook account has more than 500k followers and the most-liked post reached more
than 4000 likes (Refer to figure 1.5). Their official Twitter account has more than 27K
Followers but there is no likes button available (Refer to figure 1.6). Besides, their YouTube
account has 2.2k subscribers and the most-viewed video reached about 200k views (Refer to
figure 1.7 ). The video contents that they posted are mainly TV commercials and makeup
tutorial video. Lastly, SILKYGIRL displays their advertisement through TVC to attract
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consumers and provide makeup tips from famous Spokesperson on the official website. One
SILKYGRIL, her task is to promote its brand through public endorsements and announcements
such as social media. She usually promoted the cosmetics through her own Instagram account
and she received more than 5000 likes from each post (Refer to figure 1.8 and 1.9).
The weaknesses in the following are the factors that act as barriers and preventing the
brand from achieving its goals. The weaknesses that can be seen are the brand awareness of
SILKYGIRL is low compared to the competitors. This is because of the brand quite new in the
international market as it is a local brand and only available in 4 countries which are Malaysia,
Singapore, Brunei and Indonesia (Refer to figure 2.1). Likewise, if compare to the international
market of other competitors such as Maybelline and Revlon. Those brand are available in over
130 countries worldwide. Besides, the product packaging itself is unattractive. Perhaps using
the same colour repeatedly on the packaging could not attract the customers. The official
website of SILKYGIRL is incomplete as the brand did not put any information for the men
fragrances, the available information is only for women fragrances (Refer to figure 2.2).
There are too many choices for the customer to choose each cosmetic products thus the product
with no clear differentiation could be confused for the customer. Furthermore, they changed
its packaging of the old product and launch it as a new one (Refer to figure 2.3) while the other
competitors came out with a brand new product. Lastly, their content in term of TV
commercials and video advertisement are not interesting. Particularly on Youtube, most of the
videos are TV commercials which is quite old-fashioned and boring (Refer to figure 2.4).
Besides, the videos on YouTube are very low-quality which mean that they did not give priority
in term of promoting their product on YouTube. The quality of some video has only 360p
(Refer to figure 2.5). The videos at 360p are suited only for smartphones and other mobile
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devices with a small screen because they use up less data but appear quite blurry on larger
screens such as laptop and computer. In facts, the quality of YouTube video itself is an option
The opportunities are regarded as a way for the brand to improve its profitability when
establishing customer loyalty and market base. The opportunities that can be seen are the good
quality of the brand product as well as a reasonable price. Likewise, the product itself is suitable
for young adults and teenagers. Those people who do not earn very much or students can
purchase the product at an affordable price. SILKYGIRL offers the cosmetics product with
halal cosmetic certificate. Moreover, they are not only a prerogative for Muslim consumers
since accurate controls and the absence of animal origin give the idea of a healthy, organic and
cruelty-free product (Halal International Authority, 2017). Due to a report on the MITI website,
HDC states Malaysia’s export value for halal cosmetic products and personal care in the third
quarter of 2015 topped RM1.7 billion and the total halal exports around RM31.1 billion, while
there are rising demand and lack of supply in the market every year (Low, 2017). In fact, it is
widely acknowledged that halal cosmetics are produced without any animal test. Lastly, the
brand provides variable colour cosmetic products that can obtain consumer needs.
These threats in the following are the factors that prevent the brand from achieving its
objectives. The threats that can be seen are the other competitors brand selling a similar
product. SILKYGIRL is not the only local brand that offers colour cosmetics and Halal-
certified in Malaysia. There are several local brand competitors such as SimplySiti and Chique
Cosmetics that offer halal make-up (Refer to figure 3.1 and 3.2). Nowadays, the markets are
demand for the international brand’s product as those brand are more popular and unique. Thus,
it can be hard for the local brand like SILKYGIRL to compete with those international brand.
Moreover, there are so many old and new competitors in the cosmetic industry. Due to the
increasing demand for cosmetics products has resulted to increase in the global competition.
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Lastly, consumer behaviours or lifestyle changes are considered as one of the threats as well.
Presently, people’s lifestyle and behaviour come into the main role especially when it comes
to purchasing the products (Novak, n.d.). However, there are major change in their spending
behavior. Many consumer are now demanding products that targets more specifically to their
Overall, SILKYGIRL has earned its reputation for Malaysian local cosmetic brand.
After assessing the SWOT analysis of SILKYGIRL, it might be possible for the brand to
increase the revenue growth and expand into international markets in the future. However, the
brand may be used the strengths to take advantage of the opportunities and reducing its
weaknesses. The opportunities of the brand could be a way to overcome the weaknesses.
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Social Media Audit
6
Advertising Campaign Analysis
Year
Ads. Campaign
2014
§ Sebarkan Harapan Aidilfitri bersama SILKYGIRL & SG Men
(This charity campaign period had run from 24th June to 6th August
2014)
2017
§ Sebarkan Harapan Aidilfitri bersama SILKYGIRL & SG Men
(This charity campaign period had run from 15th June to 24th July
2017)
2018
§ Sebarkan Harapan Aidilfitri bersama SILKYGIRL & SG Men
(This charity campaign period had run from 15th May until 25th June
2018)
In 2014, SILKYGIRL and SG Men collaborated with Watsons and launched a
charity campaign during the holy month of Ramadan until early August 2014 to raise funds for
the underprivileged children. The campaign named "Sebarkan Harapan Aidilfitri Bersama
SILKYGIRL & SG Men". It was a big effort with Watsons to give back to society. For every
bottle of SILKYGIRL or SG Men fragrance sold during the campaign period, RM 0.50 was
donated to the charity. This charity campaign period had run from 24th June to 6th August
2014. They managed to raise RM 10,000.00 (Ten Thousand Ringgit Malaysia) and the funds
have been given to the children of "Rumah Kebajikan Anak Yatim & Miskin Al-Munirah" in
the form school supplies for the orphans (Refer to figure 4.1).
In 2017 and 2018, SILKYGIRL and SG Men, in association with Watsons Malaysia
once more, raised funds for the children of "Pertubuhan Kebajikan Asnaf Al Barakh
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Malaysia". For every purchase of SILKYGIRL or SG Men fragrance at Watsons, RM0.50 cent
was donated to the children. The campaign slogan is "Let us lend a helping hand to those in
need so that they are able to live a better life and have hope for a better future". This charity
campaign period in the year 2017 had run from 15th June to 24th July 2017 and in the year
2018 had run from 15th May until 25th June 2018.
In order to build up awareness for this charity campaign, SILKYGIRL used a media
platform such as Facebook and YouTube to promote their campaign. They posted the ads video
on their social media accounts which are Facebook and Youtube. The response on Facebook
achieved only 20 likes, 2 shares and no comments for the 2014 campaign but for the 2018
campaign achieved around 30k views, 263 likes, 19 shares and 1 comments (Refer to figure
4.2 and 4.3). On the other hand, the video on their Youtube achieved more than 1000 views
and 15 likes for the 2014 campaign, more than 200 views and 2 likes for the 2017 campaign
but for the 2018 campaign achieved only 105 views and 1 likes (Refer to figur 4.4, 4.5 and
4.6). This means that overall of their ads campaign video on YouTube and Facebook did not
reach high attention even though the campaign was quite successful and people recognized
awareness and gaining more followers by creating Instagram Stories Ads. This is because there
are 400 million people that using IG stories every day and the brands or businesses ads are in
a third of most viewed stories (Donnelly, 2019). It means that by using this strategy can help
SILKYGIRL to reach out and share their messages to the target audience. The photo stories
ads of SILKYGIRL will appear for 5 seconds (Refer to figure 4.7). Besides, this is not part of
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Overall, SILKYGIRL came out with a similar campaign every year which considered
as CSR campaign. The three campaign which mentioned above are quite successful and
received attention from the audiences. However, SILKYGIRL should stop launching
repeatedly campaign and they must change the campaign idea in order to reach more customers
as well as build up the brand image and reputation. Likewise, the new ads campaign could be
the perfect way for the brand to reach out their prospects. For example, they should launch
more creative ads campaign by follow the current trends because their target audience is mostly
young adults, teenagers and students or they should create their own trends in order to become
a market leader.
9
Customer Segmentation in New International Market
over 5,000 cosmetics counters in four ASEAN countries including Malaysia, Singapore,
Brunei, and Indonesia. Besides, the brand launched its fragrance line in 2006 after achieving
successful results from its cosmetics products meanwhile SG MEN fragrances were also
introduced to the market. In facts, there is a big chance for the brand to go wisely in the global
cosmetic industry, expand the counters brand or even increasing their revenue.
Due to the fact that SILKYGIRL offers halal cosmetic certificate and creates a
breakthrough in the Muslim market that forming a large community in ASEAN. It is possible
for the brand to expand their market into European countries with the largest Muslim
populations. According to WorldAtlas (2018), Turkey ranks number one on the list which
means that the country hosts the largest number of Muslim populations in Europe. Moreover,
its population is approximately 67.8 million with including the approximately 98.6 percent of
Aside from that, the Turkish cosmetics industry is one of the fastest growing industries
globally, with a market size of 5.5 Billion Euros. The local demand for cosmetics and personal
care products in Turkey on import products keep increasing, despite the large domestic
production capacity (Italian Trade Agency, 2016). Furthermore, the local consumers tend to be
attracted to foreign brands especially in makeup and beauty products. According to the
Ministry of Health of Turkey, there are more than 5000 registered cosmetic companies which
including local manufacturers and importers. In order to import cosmetic products in Turkey,
Drug and Medical Devices Agency of Turkey (TİTCK) requires certain documents to be
submitted for consideration. Therefore, if the brand failing to submit any of these certificates
may cause an obstacle in placing a product in the Turkish market (Global Regulatory Solutions
10
and Services, n.d.). Moreover, the majority of import product in Turkey was cosmetics with a
vast amount of $274 million, the products were imported into the country in 2017. Besides, the
top 10 trade partners for cosmetics products and personal care in Turkey are France, China,
Italy, South Korea, Greece, India, the UAE, Bulgaria, Taiwan, and Pakistan. Many of these
key trade partners highly increased their exports to the Turkish market (Beautyeurasia, 2018).
For the new international market, Istanbul is the best choice for SILKYGIRL to import
their product as it is the largest and most populous city in Turkey, with a population of 14
million people as well as its cultural and financial hub (Refer to figure 5.2). Besides, Istanbul
is located on two sides over two continents (Refer to figure 5.3), one part lies in Asia and the
other part lies in Europe. The Asian side cover with residential neighborhoods and a few hotels.
On the other hand, the European side is the tourist attractions and the city’s commercial center
with corporations, banks and stores (TimesTravel, n.d.). In facts, Istanbul is one of the greatest
Regarding the slogan of SILKYGIRL which is "A fun, young and trendy brand of color
cosmetics that unleash your confidence". The main target audience of SILKYGIRL are youths,
young adults and teenagers age between 18-35 years especially Muslim citizens and students.
Moreover, the students are usually on a budget and did not consider high-end makeup thus this
is a possibility for SILKYGIRL to market their cosmetic products. Furthermore, when it comes
to purchasing, the Turkish consumer is likely to inquire about the conditions of payment. Thus,
young people are generally more aware of advertising. Several demographic trends have
substantially altered consumer behavior in Turkey. First and foremost, the Turkish population
is relatively young with 49.2% of Turkish citizens are under the age of 35. Besides, the Turkish
consumers are well-versed in the uses of technology to plan their purchases, search for products
and follow global trends. As a result, Turkish consumers are more enthusiastic about products
from overseas, including low-cost Asian products and Western products (Tradeportal, 2019).
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The target area of SILKYGIRL will be the European side due to the fact that the
European side has more shopping malls and always been the center of business, trades and
industry. Likewise, shopping centers in Turkey can be considered as an option for launching
stores. Since the malls appeared on the shopping scene, Turkish people paid attention to that
and almost every neighborhood has at least one. The biggest and fanciest shopping centers in
Istanbul are mostly close to the Taksim area which is a busy nightlife, shopping and dining
district thus very easy to reach by bus, subway, or taxi. Taksim square situated in the European
The traditional media in Turkey that SILKYGIRL should consider are newspaper,
magazine, TV broadcast and billboard banner. In fact, the number of readers of print media in
Turkey is quite low when compared to its population of the country. The major newspapers in
Turkey are Hürriyet, Sabah and Posta. For fashion magazines are Beautyland and Tempo.
According to the RTÜK survey, Television is the main source of entertainment and information
for the majority of the Turkish population. Therefore, Turkey has an average daily TV viewing
time of 5 hours per person and about 5.15 hours during weekends (Media of Turkey, 2019).
The main channels are TRT, ATV and Kanal D. In addition, the social media platforms that
Foursquare, LinkedIn etc. According to Statista (2018), the results of a survey conducted by
Cint on social media used in 2016, 2017 and 2018. In 2018, it shows 22.99% of Turkish
respondents stated that they use Facebook followed by Twitter with 16.17% and Google+ with
Overall, SILKYGIRL is a cosmetic brand that presented the local product from
Malaysia. A competitive advantage that SILKYGIRL has is the brand itself offer the products
at a reasonable price, good quality and provide Halal certificate which means that their products
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are suitable for Muslim consumers as well as young adults and students. Recently, the beauty
and personal care products in Turkish cosmetic market that considered as a new trend are
mainly for natural and organic products followed by halal-certified makeup and free claim
products. Lastly, after assessing the new international market, SILKYGIRL will definitely
successful and achieve a positive result. The brand operation in given markets and pricing has
made it possible for them to penetrate into the new international market and achieve growth at
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Competitor Analysis in New International Market
In facts, the cosmetic is a highly consumer related item. Therefore, in order for
SILKYGIRL to import their cosmetic products into the new international market, they need
to research the cosmetic market environment and those competitors in Turkey. Besides, the
main competitors for SLIKYGIRL should be the local companies and foreign companies who
import in Turkey. There are many competitors of SILKYGIRL in Istanbul such as INGLOT,
Sora and Flomar. On top of that, all these cosmetic brands offer the same thing as
Flormar is currently considered as number one make-up brand and a new Halal
cosmetics line with 21% market share in the color cosmetics market of Turkey. The brand
opened various stores in multiple locations around the world which sells its products in 104
countries in seven continents, mainly in developing markets. There are around 20 available
stores that located in Istanbul (Refer to figure 6.1). The brand slogan is "Colorful beauty brand
for women of the world". Flormar and SILKYGIRL, both of them are competing in the
Regarding Flormar, the majority of their products are makeup line consisting of
blushes, foundations, eyeshadows, mascaras, lipsticks and nail polishes as well as skincare
products such as face care, hand&body care and fragrances. The brand has a wide range of
cosmetic products that allows customers to purchase several items serving different purposes.
Furthermore, the differentiation of their product is one of the main reason that attracts the
consumers need and their marketing strategy of product differential makes it widely
recognized. Besides, product differentiation is not only limited to colors but also to product
packaging. Thus, their packaging promotes its products appearance and show significant
information that could help the customers in term of choices. Flormar offers its products at low
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and reasonable prices in the market. Since the brand has production in Turkey thus they don't
Flormar heavily uses several social media platforms such as Instagram, Facebook,
Twitter and YouTube. For the official Instagram account has 618k followers and the most-
liked post reached about 19k likes (Refer to figure 6.2), Twitter account has more than 45k
followers (Refer to figure 6.3). On top of that, the official Facebook account has more than 1M
followers and the most-liked post reached about 300 likes (Refer to figure 6.4). For YouTube
itself has about 3000 subscribers and the most-viewed reached more than 10k views (Refer to
figure 6.5). Moreover, on the social media, they usually posted about the products and how to
makeup tutorial videos. Particularly on Youtube, they frequently posting the video and the
latest post was 2 months ago. The content is quite creative and unique as they posted a variety
of tips and makeup tutorial video of using their cosmetic products such as summer makeup
with waterproof products or how to choose Lipstick according to skin tone (Refer to figure
6.6). Therefore, those videos are very helpful for the people who do not know about makeup
or about to start wearing makeup. Flormar also promoted its product through traditional media
such as cosmetic catalog, billboard banner and TV commercials (Refer to figure 6.7 and 6.8).
Besides, the new TV commercials on Youtube which was released last month reached about
Furthermore, Flormar managed their official website very well as they included all the
information about the company and its cosmetic products which clearly separated in different
categories. Besides, their website has an option to select countries such as Turkey, Global,
Spain and Italy as well as select languages such as English, Russian, French, Arabic, Spanish,
Italian, Portuguese and Chinese (Refer to figure 6.10). Aside from that, the incentives that
Flormar offers in its pricing are a considerable method of promoting its products. They offer
various of promotions and discounts. However, Flormar managed their social media well but
15
there is still a lack of posting about promotion and discount for the customers. The information
on that does not exist on any of their social media. Therefore, this may cause negative effects
as the customers will not be able to see the promotion and discount that offers by Flormar as
well as affect the customer mind in terms of making a decision because customers
psychologically connect the value of the product with the promotion price. In most cases the
Overall, it is nearly impossible for SILKYGIRL to not have any competition unless the
product is extremely unique that the competitor is unable to replicate. Since Turkey has a very
large cosmetic industry in the country including local and international products. As a result,
it might be hard for SILKYGIRL to penetrate into the market and expand their brand
awareness. Hence, SILKYGIRL needs to improve its product packaging as well as produce
more variety of cosmetic products in order to attract the consumer needs. Moreover, even
though SILKYGIRL has a good promoting strategy in social media but Flormar has a very
creative and unique content. They also have more followers and likes on social media. Thus,
SILKYGIRL needs to improve its content on social media and website, especially YouTube in
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Appendix
Figure 1 (Strengths)
17
Figure 1.3 IG post (product pictures, holiday promotions, makeup tutorial video)
18
Figure 1.5 SILKYGIRL official Facebook account
19
Figure 1.7 SILKYGIRL official Youtube account
(Figure 1.8)
20
(Figure 1.9)
Figure 1.8 and 1.9 Shows the photo on the official website and Instagram account
of “Hong Ling” a spokesperson of SILKYGIRL
21
Figure 2 (Weaknesses)
22
Figure 2.3 Old packaging
23
Figure 2.5 The quality of video at 360p (Low-quality)
24
Figure 3 (Threats)
25
Figure 4 (Ads. Campaign)
(Figure 4.2)
26
(Figure 4.3)
(Figure 4.4)
27
(Figure 4.5)
(Figure 4.6 )
28
Figure 4.7 Instagram Stories Ads.
29
Figure 5 (Customer segmentation)
Figure 5.2 The largest and the most populous city in Turkey
30
Figure 5.3 The map of Istanbul located on two sides over two continents
Figure 5.4 Shows the results of a survey conducted by Cint on social media used in 2016,
2017 and 2018.
31
Figure 6 (Competitor Analysis)
32
Figure 6.3 Flormar official Twitter account
33
Figure 6.5 Flormar official Youtube account
34
Figure 6.7 Cosmetic catalog (Flormar)
35
Figure 6.9 TV commercials video on Youtube
36
References
Beautyeurasia. (2018). International trade on the rise for Turkey’s personal care and
Exhibition/News/International-trade-on-the-rise-for-Turkey’s-perso
Donnelly, G. (2019). Everything You Need to Know About Instagram Story Ads. Retrieved
from: https://www.wordstream.com/blog/ws/2018/08/07/instagram-story-ads
Global Regulatory Solutions and Services. (n.d.). Turkey Cosmetics Market: Explore the
market-explore-the-hidden-potential
Halal International Authority (HIA). (2017). Halal cosmetics: all you need to know.
Italian Trade Agency. (2016). Turkish Cosmetics and Personal Care Products
https://www.cosmeticaitalia.it/documenti/a_internazionale/TURCHIA-2016.pdf
from: https://www.star2.com/style/2017/10/13/rising-demand-halal-cosmetics/
from: https://www.marketingteacher.com/internal-influences-lifestyle-and-attitude/
Star Media group. (n.d.). Silkygirl - Alliance Cosmetics Sdn Bhd (ACSB). Retrieved
from: http://soba.com.my/company_silkygirl.asp
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Statista. (2018). Distribution of social media used in Turkey 2016-2018. Which social media
social-media-used-turkey/
TimesTravel. (n.d.). Istanbul, the city that lies on two continents. Retrieved from:
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/travel/destinations/Istanbul-the-city-that-lies-on-two-
continents/as44959714.cms
https://en.portal.santandertrade.com/analyse-markets/turkey/reaching-the-consumers
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taksim_Square
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Media_of_Turkey
WorldAtlas (2018). European Countries With The Largest Muslim Populations. Retrieved
from: https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/european-countries-with-large-muslim-
populations.html
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Assignment 1 MSP (40%)
by Jirathcha Tantrakul
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