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IPSTAR Next Generation

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System OverviewPCourse
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Module 1
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System Key Features
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Module Objectives

Upon completion of this module, participants should be able to

 Summarize the key features of the IPSTAR Next Generation system

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India IPSTAR Next Generation System

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IPSTAR Next Generation System

Thaicom 4 Satellite

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P VSAT

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System Outroute and Inroute

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VSAT

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– Outroute from 1 up to 235 Msps
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A VSAT communicates with a Gateway over the high speed outroutes and inroutes



A Gateway is able to transmit multiple outroutes

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A VSAT tunes to a specific outroute after it is commissioned and activated
– Inroute from 256 Ksps up to 12 Msps


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A VSAT transmits on an inroute back to Gateway
Multiple inroutes are available in the system

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A VSAT transmits on one inroute at a time and may hop from one inroute to another dynamically
– User and management traffic are carried over the outroutes and inroutes
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System Features

OSI MODEL System Features

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i c IPoS/MF-TDMA
with AIS

h a Rate 9/10 coding Rate 9/10 coding

T AES-256 Encryption
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IPSTAR Next Generation VSAT
IPX-6400

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IPX-6400 Modem Specifications

Spec Description
Throughput (DL/ UP) 200Mbps / 12Mbps
• DVB-S2X with Adaptive Coding and Modulation (ACM)

FW Channel



C-band, Ku-band and Ka-band
Generic Stream Encapsulation
QPSK, 8PSK, 16APSK and 32APSK modulations
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Symbol rate of up to 235 Msps
MF-TDMA
LDPC FEC with efficient variable block/burst sizes
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RTN Channel •

QPSK or 8PSK modulation

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Symbol rate from 256 ksps to 12 Msps

Network Interface

IFL Ports
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Single USB Port
2 IFL ports

IP Features
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Dual stack IPv4/IPv6, Static and Dynamic Addressing, BGP Routing Support,
Policy Based Routing, NAT/PAT, RIPv2, RIPNG, VLAN tagging, DHCP-V6 Relay,

T VRRP, Access Control List (ACL), SIP Call Proxy, Advanced Web Acceleration,
DNS Caching
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IPX-6400 Front Panel LED Indicators

LAN

TRANSMIT

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RECEIVE

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SYSTEM

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POWER

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IPX-6400 LAN Port LEDs

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Virtual Network

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IPSTAR Next Generation system is designed to support virtual network customers
– Virtual Network is a partition of the IPSTAR Next Generation System

individual customer

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– Multiple virtual networks can be defined in the system; each is designed to support one

– Each individual customer can manage its own network resources through the Virtual
Network portal
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Virtual Network Operations

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– Monitor allocated bandwidth


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A virtual network operator has the abilities to perform following functions

– Adds/modifies/delete VSATs
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– Defines services for its allocated bandwidth

– Allows oversubscription T
– Troubleshoots VSATs and services

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VSAT Service Offering

VSAT Service Offering:


• Outroute Service Offering
• Inroute Service Offering

VSAT

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 VSAT outroute and inroute service offering are managed independently
VSAT service offering has two types of Quality of Service
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– Legacy QoS
• Based on network-sharing concept
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• No guaranteed bandwidth for VSATs
– Differentiated QoS
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VSAT-based service offering
There are three preset QoS

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– Best Effort, Committed Information Rate (CIR), and Adaptive Constant Bit Rate (CBR)


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Provides the guaranteed bandwidth for VSATs via CIR or Adaptive CBR
The traffic classification and prioritization are implemented in the system in order to
provide good performance for different types of IP applications
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VSAT Monitor

: VSAT Status
: VSAT Local GUI

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 A VSAT is monitored in the NMS
 NMS monitors the VSATs through the associated IPGWs

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 A NOC operator can retrieve the VSAT status via Jovian NMS Web interface
– VSAT status

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– VSAT local GUI for more status information

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Network Management System (NMS)

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 IPSTAR Next Generation Network Management System (NMS) has the following
functions:
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– Fault monitoring and alarm management
– VSAT commissioning and authentication o m
– Browser-based applications for monitoring, controlling and configuring the entire system

– VSAT software download


– Key management
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 IPSTAR Next Generation NMS is designed to have a hierarchical structure

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– It is divided into two levels – NOC level and Gateway level
• NMS-NOC
• NMS-GW
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– NOC operator manages the system via Jovian Web GUI
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Jovian Dashboard

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VSAT Web Interface

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VSAT Control

: Reset a VSAT
: Force ranging
: Suspend a VSAT

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 NOC operators can send control commands to the VSAT
– Reset a VSAT
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– Suspend a VSAT
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– Force ranging, which will force the VSAT to re-adjust its power and timing offset

– Activate/de-activate a VSAT
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VSAT Configuration Management

VSAT Configuration

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 VSAT configuration are managed via IPSTAR Next Generation NOC

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– Each VSAT is assigned with a sharable service plan which provides a collection of service

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offerings, and VSAT operational configurations and software
– The VSAT gets its software and configuration during VSAT commissioning and gets any

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updates automatically after becoming operational
– Any changes on the VSAT software and configuration will be automatically downloaded to
the VSAT and automatically take effect without human intervention

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Terminal Service Plan

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Terminal service plan is sharable among the terminals within a virtual network
 It has majority configuration information for a VSATs
– VSAT operation software
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– VSAT operation configuration
– VSAT service offering

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 It must be preconfigured before assigning to any VSATs

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SIP Call Proxy

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VSAT

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IPSTAR Next Generation system supports SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) VoIP calls



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It can provide constant bit rate bandwidth on the inroute direction and

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high priority traffic flow on the outroute direction for a SIP VoIP call

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IPSTAR Next Generation VSAT acts as SIP call proxy to detect the SIP messages and also find
out the required data rate for an upcoming VoIP call

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It automatically negotiates proper inroute on-demand CBR bandwidth from the Gateway and
maintains the bandwidth during the call duration
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Module Summary

 The IPSTAR Next Generation System consists of one or more Gateways and many
VSATs
 The system provides high-speed IP connections between the Gateways and VSATs
over the satellite
 The system supports broadband IP network via outroutes and inroutes
– Outroute up to 235 Msps
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– Inroute up to 12.288 Msps
The Gateway is scalable and can be expanded to support large system capacity
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 IPX-6400 VSAT
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– Supporting both IPv4 and IPv6
– Ethernet interface up to 1 Gbps
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– Provides Web-based operator interface a
Jovian (NMS) is used to manage the Gateways and the VSATs


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VSATs in the system can also be monitored locally through a Web interface

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End of Module 1
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Thank you
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Quiz
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System Key Features
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System Key Features – Quiz 1/2

1. Which of the following can a NOC operator perform on a VSAT?


a. Reset a VSAT
b. Force a VSAT ranging
c. Suspend a VSAT
d. All of the above

IPSTAR Next Generation System has one or more Gateway and many VSATs L C
2.
a. True
b. False
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3.
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What spacelink topology is implemented in IPSTAR Next Generation System?m
a.
b.
c.
Point-to-point
Star
Mesh
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d. Combination of star and mesh

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System Key Features – Quiz 2/2

4. IPSTAR Next Generation NMS NOC may not be installed at the Gateway location?
a. True
b. False

5. How many physical LAN ports are in a IPX-6400 VSAT?


a. 1
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b.
c.
d.
2
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6.

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IPSTAR Next Generation VSAT can transmit on one or more inroutes at the same
time.
a. True
b. False
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