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WORKTEXT IN MATHEMATICS VI

LESSON 23
Content Standard:
The learner demonstrates understanding of the four fundamental operations involving
fractions and decimals.
Performance Standard:
The learner should be able to apply the four fundamental operations involving fractions
and decimals in mathematical problems and real-life situations.
Learning Competency: (M6NS-Ii-120.2)
Solves routine and non-routine problems involving division of decimals, mixed decimals,
and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem solving strategies and
tools
Activity 1: TRY IT OUT: “Find my unit price”

2 dozen eggs for Php 78.50 10 cans sardines for Php 70.25
Price per dozen is_______ Price per can is___________

3 soap bars for Php 83.55 2.5 kilos sugar for Php 61.625
Price of one bar is_______ 1 kilo of sugar costs_________

1 box of chocolate (12 pcs)


for Php 67.80
Each chocolate costs_______
Activity 2: SOMETHING MORE: “Problems, Problems, Problems”
Solve the following:
1. The Boy Scouts hiked 3.5 km during the recent camping trip. This is half as far
as the Girl Scouts hiked. How far did the Girl Scouts hike?
2. Mother bought 0.78 kilogram of grapes. She repacked the grapes so that each
pack contains 0.26 kilogram. How many packs did mother use?
3. At Php14.75 per plastic bag of charcoal, how many bags can be bought with
P132.75?
4. If P1575.00 is paid for 50 kilograms of rice, how much did a kilogram of rice
cost?
5. Marie has Php 41.00 which she asked the bank teller to change to 25-centavo
coins. How many coins did the bank teller give her?

Activity 3: CHALLENGE: “The Model Approach”


1. Gasoline cost Php 39.75 a liter. Jonas paid the gasoline boy Php 159. How
many liters of gasoline was pumped into Jonas’ car?

2. Maribel takes a 24-month loan for a motorcycle that costs Php 30, 148.80.
How much is her monthly installment?

3. Alyssa bought 3 swimming outfits for Php 225.72. How much does an outfit
costs?
Analysis:
1. What are the important things to remember in solving a word problem?
2. What are the steps in problem solving?
3. How do we know the operation to be used in the word problems?
4. How do we check the answer?

Abstraction:

The four-step method in solving word problems:


Understand
- Know what is asked.
- Identify the relevant facts.
Plan – Choose the operation or the formula to use.
Solve – Perform the strategy.
Check - Verify if the answer is correct
- State the complete answer.

Application:
1. The players for the Palarong Pambansa will use a bus to travel to their game
venue. If their bus travels a distance of 186.15 kilometers in 3 hours, what is its average
speed?
2. The SPG, Math Club, English Club and the Table Tennis Club made a profit of
Php 3,387.60 in their last fund-raising project. If they shared the earnings equally, how
much did each organization receive?
3. Mang Jerry has 7.5 hectares of land in neat Wawa Dam. He wants to divide it
into 1.5 hectares each for his sons. How many sons does Mang Jerry have?
4. Trisha and her friends sold plastic bottles and other recyclable materials in the
junk shop.The junk costs Php 73.85. He wants to divide this amount evenly between
himself and four of his friends. How much should each person get?
5. Helen spent a total of Php 172.00 on rides at the school fair. Each ride cost
Php 21.50. How many rides did Helen got on at the fair?
Closure: Write a journal entry relating solving word problems to the saying below.

Prepared by:

EMILGHIE N. ENRIQUEZ
Teacher I
Southville 8 Elementary School
WORKTEXT IN MATHEMATICS VI
LESSON 24
Content Standard:
The learner demonstrates understanding of the four fundamental operations involving
fractions and decimals.
Performance Standard:
The learner should be able to apply the four fundamental operations involving fractions
and decimals in mathematical problems and real-life situations.
Learning Competency:
Solves multi-step routine and non-routine problems involving division of decimals, mixed
decimals, and whole numbers including money using appropriate problem solving
strategies and tools

Activity 1: TRY IT OUT:

Solve the following word problems.


1. Zia, Alyssa, and Daisy have afternoon jobs. Zia earns Php 299.25 for 3 days of
work. Alyssa earns Php 339.20 for 4 days of work. Daisy earns Php 607.50 for 5
days of work. How much does each person earn per day?

2. Last year the precipitation was 3.5 inches in May, 2.5 inches in
June and 3 inches in July. What was the average
precipitation for the last rainy season?
3. Joseph runs each morning before school. On Monday
he ran 1.34 kilometers. On Tuesday he ran 2.456
kilometers. On Wednesday he ran 2.5 kilometers. On Thursday he
ran 0.375 kilometers. On Friday he ran 0.25 kilometers. How many
kilometers did he rum on the average?
4. Dan Gerald applied for a 12-month loan for motorcycle which costs
Php 32, 301.80. If his downpayment is Php 20, 000.00, how much is his
monthly installment?
5. Anne, Bea, Claire and Dana are
splitting their dinner bill.Their total bill was Php 431.20
plus a tip of Php 54. How much does each owe if they
split the bill four ways?
Activity 2: SOMETHING MORE: “Problems, Problems, Problems”
1. Darya and Kara are practicing for a race. During practice, Kara swam 11 lap for a
total of 297.22 seconds. Darya swam 12 laps for a total of 246 seconds. How much
longer did it take Kara to swim per lap than Darya?
2. Frank has retired with some savings. He has three daughters and two sons. If he
gives his savings to his daughters only, each daughter will receive Php 18 600. How
much will each child receive if Frank distributes his savings equally among his children?
3. For landscaping, Mr. Santos bought 6 sacks of garden soil and 50 square cm of
Bermuda grass. If the garden soil and Bermuda grass cost Php 153 and Php 315
respectively, how much is the unit price of each item?
4. If Daryl can buy 6 video games for Php 143.10, how much does 4 video games cost?
5. Anne earns Php 50.70 an hour baby-sitting, and Php 40.10 an hour working in the
garden. If she earned a total of Php 272.40, how many hours did she baby-sit? Worked
in the garden?
Activity 3: CHALLENGE: “Decimal Logic Puzzle”
The Jukaykay Clothes Store at the mall has four employees (Eric, Joshua,
Carie, amd Ethan). This week, they worked 33, 49, 50 and 34 hours. The employees at
Jukaykay Clothes Store are paid by the hour. Each employee is paid at a different
hourly rate Php 11.05, Php 20.80, Php 19.65, Php 16.70.
Figure out how many hours each employee worked this week. Also, determine
each employees hourly pay.
1. Carie earns less than 19.65 per hour
2. Eric earns the most amount of money per hour
3. This week Ethan worked the most number of hours
4. Eric earned 686.40 this week
5. Joshua had the smallest paycheck for the week.

Employee Hourly rate Number of hours worked


Carie
Eric
Ethan
Joshua

Analysis:
1. How do we solve multi-step word problems?
2. What are the steps in problem solving?
3. How do we know the operation to be used in the word problems?
4. How do we check the answer?

Abstraction:

The four-step method in solving word problems:

Understand

- Know what is asked.

- Identify the relevant facts.

Plan – Choose the operation or the formula to use.

Solve – Perform the strategy.

Check - Verify if the answer is correct

- State the complete answer.

Application:
1. A group of young people are going on a 3-day camp in Sitio Inigan, Brgy. Wawa,
Rodriguez, Rizal. If the rent for the camp is Php 998.25 per day and they need a budget
of Php 5,000 for food, how much will each participant pay if there are 58 of them?
(round off to the nearest hundredths)
2. Aling Ana needs to buy 50 kilos of rice worth Php 1,625. If she wants to have a profit
of Php 300 how much should she sell a kilo?
3. There are 30 adults and 20 children to go on a swimming. How much will each adult
and children pay if the total amount paid to the resort is Php 2,397.5?
4. Christian opened a savings account for his tuition fee. On January, he deposited Php
1,234.50, February Php 2, 025.40, March Php 1, 856.05 and on April Php 2, 389.20. On
the average, how much did he deposit per month?
5. A passenger plane can travel 1,890.375 miles in 6 hours. At this rate how many
miles will it travel in 2 hours?
Closure: Write a journal entry relating solving word problems to the image below.

Prepared by:

EMILGHIE N. ENRIQUEZ
Teacher I
Southville 8 Elementary School
WORKTEXT IN MATHEMATICS VI
LESSON 25
Content Standard:
Demonstrates understanding of the four fundamental operations involving fractions and
decimals.
Performance Standard:
The learner should be able to apply the four fundamental operations involving fractions
and decimals in mathematical problems and real-life situations.
Learning Competency:
Creates problems (with reasonable answers) involving division without or with any of the
other operations of decimals, mixed decimals and whole numbers including money.

Activity 1: TRY IT OUT: “Order of the Clouds”


Arrange the phrases written on the clouds to form a word problem, then solve.

Balsa rentals
Php 20.25 for
cost
half an hour

Caleb wants to
to go to Sitio rent a balsa
Inigan

how many
If he paid Php
hours did he
101.25
rent the balsa?
Activity 2: SOMETHING MORE:
Create word problems using the following words, then solve:
1. 4.
Needs to save Php 980.50
Drove 276.5 kilometers
For a field trip
Family vacation
Saves Php 98.05 a week
Used 7.9 liters of gas
Number of weeks to save the same
Number of kilometers per liter of gas
amount of money

2. 5.

Earns Php 11.75 an hour of gardening Needs to burn 546 calories


Worked 21 hours Burns 3.5 calories per minute of jogging
Total amount earned Number of minutes to jog

3.
7.11 kilos of meat
Placed into 9 plastic wares
Amount of meat each plastic ware
contains

Activity 3: CHALLENGE:
Create a word problem by completing the data needed using decimals, mixed decimals and or whole
numbers. Choose the data that would complete the problems below. Then solve the problems.

1. A hiker walked kilometers in hours. What was his average


speed?
Solution and Answer: ____________________________________

2. If the exchange rate is Php to a dollar, how many dollars did a tourist exchange if he
Php
got Php ?

Solution and Answer : ____________________________________

3. Janice saves Php a week. If she saved a total of Php , how many weeks did
she save money?

Solution and Answer : ____________________________________

Analysis:
1. How were you able to arrange the phrases?
2. How do you know that the arranged phrases formed a correct word problem?
3. What are the information a problem should have?
4. How do you know that a problem has the complete information?
5. Can the problem be solved if there is a missing fact/ information?
6. What are the steps in problem solving?
7. How do we know the operation to be used in the word problems?
8. How do we check the answer?

Abstraction:

To create a word problem. You should:

• be familiar with the concepts in Math.

• think of the type of problem you have created

• Read some samples of word problems and study their


solutions.

The following are necessary when creating a problem.

To check if the answer to the problem you have created and


solved is correct:

• All the data needed to solve the problem should be there.

• The answer must be the answer to what is asked for and


must be reasonable.

Application: “Doing the Task”


Create your own word problem and follow the instructions on the task card below.

Closure: Write a journal entry relating solving word problems to the image
Prepared by:

EMILGHIE N. ENRIQUEZ
Teacher I
Southville 8 Elementary School

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