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POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

CHAPTER 4

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Pre-Intervention

In February 2020, the researchers interviewed the respondents to gather

their opinions and know their current situation before the intervention. The

following results were as followed:

Guillen Rose Espina

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She says that she can perform well at mathematics because it is

her favorite subject.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She answered yes; she says that she understood the lesson

easier.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She says that she prefer books as her learning resource.
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Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She says that books are different from other learning resource

because books show detailed explanations.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She says that it has a big impact by easily reading the books.

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She says that her alternative learning resource is the Internet.

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She says yes because that it helps her understand the lesson

easier than before because it will give her a lot of examples to study and

answer.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: She thinks that she can understand the lesson more because she

can search different sites and choose what is understandable for her.
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: Maybe, but she said that traditional learning technique can never

go old. It can only upgrade but what traditional, stays traditional.

Arvhic Galimba

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She said that it's been a long time since they had a math subject

but based on last year's lessons, she did well.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She answered yes, because math is a pretty hard subject and for

some people like her who is not a fast learner in formulas and such, she had

a hard time solving problems. Extra reading materials can absolutely help.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She uses Books, Notebooks, and Internet

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’


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Answer: She stated that for her, she really love reading so she gets to learn

more by reading materials rather than hearing the same lesson over and

over again.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes, it has a big impact for her when studying math.

Usually during classes she starts to jot down notes then she rewrites them

when she gets home. She read them before exams, quizzes, or seat works

and that really help her get some good scores.

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She chose videos.

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She stated that before it has a good impact but lately it wasn't

helpful because some videos show different kinds of methods in solving a

problem. This makes her confused on what to use to actually solve it given

the fact that her instructor also gives them a different formula to use.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’
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Answer: She stated that there's a huge difference between plainly watching

and reading. It is because of her notes that make it simpler for her to

understand than just listening and watching the math problem get solved.

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: She says that she may use it more often since it's easier to watch

than write.

Paluis Taduran

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: He answered that his performance in the subject mathematics is

average because he not good in mathematics.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: It is important for him that there are many learning materials

because he can learn mathematics better and easily that way.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Answer: For him, he chose Books, Notebooks, Videos, Internet, Recordings,

and Flashcards

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: He is more comfortable with the visuals and the step by step

procedures and also he added that it is essential for learning.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: Yes, he said that it helps him in many ways.

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: He answered Powerpoint

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: Yes, he is more comfortable with the visuals and the step by step

procedures because he understands that using learning materials also has

a huge impact on him because it helps him in many ways.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: When he studying mathematics he understand more easily when

he use visual learning


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: He answered yes.

Mitch Airyz Prado

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: Her performance in the subject mathematics is average.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She thinks that it helps the learners to understand and memorize

the formulas easily. Especially for those students who are visual learners.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: For her, she preferred to use Books, Notebooks, Videos, and

Internet

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She writing down the formulas on a notebook helps her to

understand it better and for her to be able to note down the rules of solving
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
a certain problem. In addition, books, videos and internet also gives her the

chance to recall or clarify a topic that she did not fully understand.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She chose Recordings

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She thinks that recording is good for recalling a lesson but it will

also be confusing because you won't be able to see the whole process on

how the teacher solve the problem.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: For her listening to a recording requires good listening skill in which

she didn’t have because she easily gets distracted and confused by other

things.

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Answer: She answered no.

Sophia Anne Marquez

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She stated that it is not that perfect, and not that low at the same

time, in fact she said that it is just enough

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She said yes, because of the fact that not all students can easily

pickup lessons especially orally without any guide or whatsoever

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She stated that she uses Books, PowerPoint, videos, internet, and

recordings

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She stated that it is much better when it has voice recordings in

order to feel that it is an in-depth lesson

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Answer: She said yes because of the fact that it is easier to understand

when there is a voiceover

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She gave the internet as an example, because the internet has

many options in it

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She said yes because it has many sources

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: She stated that it is much better to use the internet because of the

fact that it has many sources that is connected to the topic

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: She said yes


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

Melanie Marie Banuelos

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She is having difficulties analyzing a math problem but if a math

problem only requires a formula, she can easily answer it.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She said yes, because students can study by themselves and be

prepared for their future lessons

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She stated that she uses Books, Notebooks, PowerPoint, Videos,

Internet, Flashcards, and Recordings

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She said written resources can be easily accessed.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She said yes


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She chose flashcards

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She stated yes

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: She stated that the techniques and the way the lessons are

presented are more reliable.

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: She said yes

Roselina Busano

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She said that although it's her least favorite subject, she thinks that

she’s doing fine in Mathematics since her grades are always average.
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: Definitely yes, for a person who doesn't really like math- like her,

she finds it more difficult if there are no learning resources that would guide

her.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She uses Books.

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She thinks that books are easier to understand. It lets her take her

time understanding the lesson unlike recorded sources.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes.

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She chose Internet.

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She said yes


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Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: She said that aside from books, she also use internet because it

offers different techniques that she finds easier to use rather than the

standard solutions on books.

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: Yes, lately she’s been using the internet more often than textbooks

since she don't even have books in PUP.

Angela Keith Novio

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She says that her performance in math is good because she enjoys

the subject.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She answered yes, because it is easier for students like her to

follow the lessons with these learning resources.


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She chose Books, notebooks, and videos.

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She answered that it is an essential for learning.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes.

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: She says that her alternative learning resource is the Internet.

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: She says that it is more efficient to use.

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Answer: She answered sometimes; she prefers to use it when she really

needs help in studying math.

Emmanuel Francis Macaya

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: He says that he enjoys math but sometimes, he’s having a hard

time following the lessons because he finds it hard.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: He says yes, because it helps him to learn quickly especially when

lessons are hard to follow.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: He chose Books, notebooks, and PowerPoint.

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: He said that it is different because without these, learning will be

hard for him.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Answer: He answered yes.

Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: His alternative learning resource is Internet.

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: He answered yes.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: It is different because internet gives him everything he needs to

know

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: He answered yes


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Sarah Mae Sison

Question: ‘How is your performance in the subject mathematics?’

Answer: She stated that even though she's a stem student, her performance

in mathematics is very poor and she needs to undergo make up classes to

further understand the lesson.

Question: ‘Are learning resources important when learning math? If yes,

why is it important?’

Answer: She said that it's useful for advance reading.

Question: ‘What is/ are the learning resource/s you prefer to use when

studying math?’

Answer: She preferred videos as a learning resource when studying math.

Question: ‘How is/are it different from other learning resource/s?’

Answer: She answered that it is easier to understand the lesson in videos

like youtube.

Question: ‘Does it have a big impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes.


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
Question: ‘What learning resource would you like to use aside from the one

that you’re currently using?’

Answer: Her alternative learning resource is notebook.

Question: ‘Does it have an impact to your learning when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes.

Question: ‘How does it differ from the one that you’ve been using when

studying math?’

Answer: It is more cost efficient when she’s out of budget to support the

internet.

Question: ‘Will you use it more often like the one you’ve been using right

now when studying math?’

Answer: She answered yes


POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES

Intervention

After taking a quiz, the researchers will give different learning resources

to the respondents. The respondents’ interventions will be different from each

other based on what they chose as an alternative learning resource when

studying mathematics. These interventions are as follows:

Internet

Emmanuel, Angela, Roselina, Sophia, and Guillen chose internet as

their alternative learning resource. Each of the respondents will be given 10

min to browse the internet and review for the second quiz. The quiz that will be

given is the same as the one that they take before the intervention.

Flashcards

Melanie Marquez chose flashcards as her alternative learning resource.

With the given 10 min., the respondent will be given flashcards that will help her

prepare for the upcoming quiz. Once the time is up, the respondent will take the

same quiz that she took before the intervention.

Recordings

Mitch Prado chose recordings as an alternative learning resource when

learning mathematics. After the first quiz, the respondent will listen to one of the
POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY OF THE PHILIPPINES
recordings that the researchers provided for a given period of time. Once it is

done, the respondent will answer the same quiz for final evaluation.

PowerPoint

Paluis Taduran chose powerpoint as his alternative learning resource

out of the seven given learning resources. The researchers will provide the

learning resource he chose for him to prepare for another quiz. After 10

minutes, the respondent will have to take a similar quiz before the researchers

gave him the learning resource.

Videos

One of the possible alternative learning resource, videos, was chosen by

Arvhic Galimba. The respondent will watch videos related to the quiz in just 10

minutes. The learning resources will be provided by the researchers and will

observe its effect after comparing the results of the two similar quiz taken by

the respondent.
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