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ZP3 Manual Jan2005 PDF
ZP3 Manual Jan2005 PDF
Installation
Operation
Maintenance
ZITON
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Installation
Operation
System Maintenance
ISSUE HISTORY
Issue Date Version Details
5 21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Installation
Operation
System Maintenance
This document is copyright by Ziton, and all rights are reserved. It may not be photocopied,
translated, or reduced to a machine readable form, in whole or in part, without the prior written consent
of Ziton Ltd. It may not be distributed with changes or omissions, which have not been authorized by
Ziton Ltd.
Although Ziton has reviewed and checked this documentation, and believes it to be accurate, Ziton
gives no warranty or representation, either expressed or implied, with respect to accuracy,
completeness, or errors.
For further information, please contact Customer Support at one of the following Ziton Centres.
Table of Contents
System Overview
1.1 The ZP3 System .............................................................................................................. 1-1
1.1.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 1-1
1.1.2 Basic System Features .................................................................................................... 1-2
1.1.3 Standards......................................................................................................................... 1-4
1.1.4 Sensors and Devices ....................................................................................................... 1-5
1.1.5 Accessories and Peripherals ........................................................................................... 1-6
1.1.6 System Operation ............................................................................................................ 1-7
1.2 System Architecture ......................................................................................................... 1-8
1.2.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 1-8
1.2.2 The Z-Loop....................................................................................................................... 1-9
1.2.3 The ICB (Internal) Control Bus....................................................................................... 1-10
1.2.4 The SCB (External) Control Bus .................................................................................... 1-11
1.2.5 Communication Ports..................................................................................................... 1-12
1.2.6 Control Outputs .............................................................................................................. 1-13
1.2.7 Control Inputs................................................................................................................. 1-14
1.2.8 Peer-to-Peer Networking ............................................................................................... 1-15
ZP3 Panel
2.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 Specification..................................................................................................................... 2-2
2.2 Specification..................................................................................................................... 2-3
2.2 Specification..................................................................................................................... 2-4
2.3 Display and Controls ........................................................................................................ 2-6
2.4 Panel Construction........................................................................................................... 2-7
2.4.1 Modular Format................................................................................................................ 2-7
2.4.2 Internal Features .............................................................................................................. 2-8
2.4.3 Main Chassis Assembly................................................................................................... 2-9
2.4.4 Door Assembly............................................................................................................... 2-11
2.4.5 Internal Wiring ................................................................................................................ 2-12
2.4.6 Earth Bonding ................................................................................................................ 2-13
2.5 Built-in Communication Port .......................................................................................... 2-14
2.5.1 RS232 Built-in Serial Port .............................................................................................. 2-14
2.6 Optional Modules ........................................................................................................... 2-16
2.6.1 Communication Boards.................................................................................................. 2-16
2.6.2 ZP3AB-RS232 Serial Communications Board (Z-Port 1a) ............................................ 2-17
2.6.4 ZP3AB-NET1 Network Board (Z-Port 2) ........................................................................ 2-23
2.6.4 ZP3AB-NET1 Network Board (Z-Port 2) ........................................................................ 2-24
2.6.5 Auxiliary Chassis............................................................................................................ 2-26
2.6.6 Mounting Auxiliary Boards ............................................................................................. 2-27
2.6.7 Auxiliary Boards and Modules ....................................................................................... 2-28
2.6.8 Printer............................................................................................................................. 2-28
2.7 Quick Start ..................................................................................................................... 2-29
2.8 Packing/Unpacking ........................................................................................................ 2-29
Power Supply
3.1 General Description ......................................................................................................... 3-1
3.2 Electrical Ratings ............................................................................................................. 3-2
3.3 Installation ........................................................................................................................ 3-5
3.4 Fuses and Indicators........................................................................................................ 3-7
3.5 Mains Connection ............................................................................................................ 3-9
3.6 Battery Connection ........................................................................................................ 3-11
3.7 Internal Power for Accessory Boards ............................................................................ 3-13
3.8 External Power for Accessory Boards ........................................................................... 3-14
3.9 Monitoring External Power............................................................................................. 3-15
3.10 Power Supply and Battery Calculations......................................................................... 3-15
Installation
4.1 Installation Overview........................................................................................................ 4-1
4.2 Preparatory Work ............................................................................................................. 4-2
4.3 Cable Entry ...................................................................................................................... 4-3
4.4 Wiring ............................................................................................................................... 4-4
4.5 Surface Mounting ............................................................................................................. 4-4
4.6 Flush Mounting................................................................................................................. 4-6
4.7 Top Wiring Tray................................................................................................................ 4-6
4.8 Good Practice .................................................................................................................. 4-8
Field Wiring
5.1 Terminal Layout ............................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2 Power Supply ................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.2.1 Mains Supply.................................................................................................................... 5-2
5.2.2 Auxiliary 24 volt DC Supply.............................................................................................. 5-3
5.3 The Z-Loop....................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.1 Z-Loop Wiring................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.2 Loop Isolators................................................................................................................... 5-5
5.3.3 Z-Loop Parameters .......................................................................................................... 5-6
5.4 Common Outputs ............................................................................................................. 5-7
5.4.1 Common Sounder Outputs .............................................................................................. 5-7
5.4.2 Common Fire / Fault Outputs........................................................................................... 5-8
5.4.3 Remote Manned Centre Outputs ..................................................................................... 5-9
5.5 Auxiliary Boards ............................................................................................................. 5-10
5.5.1 ZP3AB-RL8 Relay Board ............................................................................................... 5-10
5.5.2 ZP3AB-MA8 Monitored Output Board............................................................................ 5-11
5.5 Auxiliary Boards ............................................................................................................. 5-12
5.5.3 ZP3AB-OP24 Transistor Output Board.......................................................................... 5-12
5.5.4 ZP3AB-MIP8 Input Board .............................................................................................. 5-13
Software Programming
6.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2 Setup Menu...................................................................................................................... 6-2
6.2.1 Menu Operation ............................................................................................................... 6-2
6.2.2 Menu Structure................................................................................................................. 6-5
6.2.3 Menu Functions................................................................................................................ 6-7
System Configuration
7.1 System Configuration....................................................................................................... 7-1
7.1.1 System Specification........................................................................................................ 7-1
7.2 Sensor Selection and Configuration ................................................................................ 7-5
7.2.1 Engineering judgment ...................................................................................................... 7-5
7.3 Cause and effect functions .............................................................................................. 7-6
7.3.1 Input-Output Mapping ...................................................................................................... 7-6
7.3.2 Input-Output Mapping ...................................................................................................... 7-7
7.3.3 Point Address Structure ................................................................................................... 7-7
7.4 System Address List ........................................................................................................ 7-9
7.4.1 SystemBus Addresses ..................................................................................................... 7-9
7.4.2 UserBus Addresses ......................................................................................................... 7-9
System Commissioning
8.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.2 Verification ....................................................................................................................... 8-1
8.3 System Tests ................................................................................................................... 8-3
Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
9.1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.2. New data structure ........................................................................................................... 9-1
9.3. Compatibility with Maestro and Planner .......................................................................... 9-1
9.4. Peer-to-Peer 3 (P2P3) Protocol ....................................................................................... 9-1
9.4.1 Overview .......................................................................................................................... 9-1
9.4.2 Compatibility with older versions of Panel software......................................................... 9-2
9.4.3 PP3 new features............................................................................................................. 9-2
9.5. Panel Filters Set, Store and Send Capability................................................................... 9-3
9.6. New Network Filters ......................................................................................................... 9-4
9.6.1 Filter description............................................................................................................... 9-4
9.6.2 Use of network communications filters ............................................................................ 9-4
9.7. Language Loading ........................................................................................................... 9-5
9.8. Debug Comms Message ................................................................................................. 9-6
Appendices
O Operator Instructions ..........................................................................................Appendix O
M Maintenance Instructions ................................................................................... Appendix M
E EN54 Setup Requirements ................................................................................. Appendix E
W ZP Wiring Guide Document GA322 ................................................................... Appendix W
SAFETY
Procedures in this manual should only be carried out by Trained Service Personnel.
The ZP3 panel is powered from a 230 volt AC primary supply and from a 24 volt DC battery backup
supply.
Primary Supply
Connection to the 230 volt AC primary supply (+10%: -15%), must comply with National wiring
regulations. The wiring shall be permanently connected to the building wiring through a 10 amp 3 core
cable, and a double pole 10 amp isolation switch.
Care must be taken to wire the primary supply to the correct terminals:
Live = Brown
Neutral = Blue
Earth = Green/Yellow
The earth wire must NOT be omitted.
The incoming mains fuse only breaks the live connection. Be aware that even when the fuse is
withdrawn, there remains dangerous potential on the incoming terminals. It should also be noted that
dangerous potentials can exist at other locations on the PC board even with mains and battery
disconnected.
Section 1
System Overview
UD1160.1
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
1.1.1 Introduction
The ZP3 is a sophisticated intelligent fire detection system, designed for the protection of
both small and large buildings, as well as very large multi-building sites. It uses a modular
design, which allows scalability from single panel systems, through to large multi-panel
networked systems. A range of hardware and software is available which allows purpose-
made applications for all commercial and industrial sites.
ZP3 is an analogue addressable system based upon the Ziton ZP operating system.
It utilizes advanced fire and smoke sensing techniques, with intelligent software, which
accurately recognizes real fires, and provides early warning. Precision algorithms identify
and, in most cases, eliminate false alarms. The location of a fire is accurately identified.
The ZP3 system supports both wired and wireless (radio) sensors, callpoints, and other
devices, providing a high degree of flexibility. A system comprises one or more ZP3 control
panels, connected to fire and smoke sensors, and other equipment to provide all the
necessary functions. Modular hardware includes remote indicator panels, mimic panels,
local and remote inputs and outputs for interfacing to third-party equipment, and interfaces to
computer-based monitoring and building management systems. Highly configurable
software allows virtually any system requirement to be simply programmed as required. The
ZP3 system is suitable for both new buildings and existing installations.
The complete system is actively monitored on a continuous basis, and provides complete
reliability at all times. Self-maintenance and diagnostics are built-in.
ZP3 fire alarm panels are available in 1, 2 and 4 loop versions, supporting up to 508 sensors
per panel. Built-in peer-to-peer networking capability allows up to 32 panels and over 16000
sensors to be connected together, providing scalability from small to very large systems.
The complete ZP3 system is designed to comply with those parts of European Standard
EN54, which have been published. When setup in accordance with the appendix E to this
manual ZP3 panels comply with EN54 (parts 2 and 4), and sensors comply with EN54 (parts
5, 7, and 8). Other parts of the system comply with the appropriate parts of relevant National
Standards, such as BS5839.
The ZP3 system incorporates a wide range of features and capabilities. These are
described in detail later in this manual. The following is a list of the basic features available.
• The ZP3 incorporates the proven ZP system of automatic contamination adjustment
for each sensor. This recalibrates each sensor as it becomes contaminated, and
provides a constant sensitivity even when sensors are dirty.
• Each sensor is individually adjustable for sensitivity, including different sensitivities for
day and night operation.
• Selectable alarm verification allows the time integration of each sensor to be set.
Analogue sensors provide pre-alarm, alarm, service, and diagnostic alarms.
• Every sensor is continuously checked by the panel for contamination, with automatic
alarm.
• The system supports both fire and non-fire monitoring functions.
• The ZP-loop provides for addressable loop-powered sounders, reducing wiring.
• Each panel supports up to 50 zones, optionally 128. Built-in zone LED's display up to
50 zones, and extender panels provide LED display up to 128 zones.
• Each panel has the capability for 896 programmable inputs and outputs, which can be
located with the panel, or remotely via serial connection.
• Flash memory retains all programming and data, even if the panel is powered-down.
Operation
The panel incorporates a simple and effective operator interface with 160-character LCD
display. Together with zone LED's and function LED's, these indications give a clear and
unambiguous indication of all alarms and reports. All control functions are menu driven, and
three access levels are protected by codes. A "help" button provides quick access to
operating instructions.
Maintenance features
A range of maintenance features simplifies and improves system maintenance. These
include status reports, contamination and near-service reports, operational statistics, and a
"zone walk-test" and "sounder-test". The system has the ability to manually, or automatically
by time, disable zones or individual points for maintenance purposes.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
Remote Diagnostics
Remote diagnostics is available as an optional, enabling some or all maintenance functions
to be carried out from a remote location.
Automatic Diagnostics
Automatic diagnostics continuously monitor the system for correct operation. Features
include automatic checking of wiring and points; corrupt data detection, disconnection of
faulty or corrupt zones, automatic testing of sensor operation, and verification of sensor/zone
location. Sensors are automatically subjected to a self-test at regular intervals, and vital
elements of the system, such as the software configuration data and running data are
verified every hour.
Day/Night Capability
Day/Night control provides separate programmes for day and night modes. Different sensor
sensitivity, alarm selection, alarm evaluation delays, and fire brigade response can be
configured.
Configuration
An input/output programming facility allows any "cause-and-effect" requirement to be
configured. Each panel can have up to 896 outputs software linked to 2000 inputs in any
arrangement. All functions are 100% field programmable. This programming can be done
directly at the panel, or off-line at a computer. Flash memory retains all programming and
data, even if the panel is powered-down.
Peer-to-Peer Networking
The ZP3 peer-to-peer network enables up to 32 standalone systems to be integrated to
provide system-wide alarm reporting, co-ordinated evacuation, cause-and-effect
functionality, and control, for large systems and multi-building sites.
1.1.3 Standards
The ZP3 panel when setup according to the appendix E to this manual complies with
European Standard EN54 parts 2 and 4, and meets all functional requirements of this
standard. In addition, the ZP3 panel also incorporates many features, which are specified by
EN54-2 as "options with requirements". These are described below.
Common sounders
EN54-2, paragraph 7.8
Two or four fully monitored common sounder circuits for operating sounders on any fire
alarm.
Co-incidence operation
EN54-2, paragraph 7.12
Optional operation whereby an alarm is only registered after response from two sensors in
the same zone. Initiation of a callpoint overrides the coincidence and raises an alarm.
Output Delays
EN54-2, paragraph 7.11
Manually selectable delays, available at level 2 access, to provide delays to certain outputs,
such as specific sounders or remote manned centre alarm. This operates in day/night mode.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
Alarm Counter
EN54-2, paragraph 7.13
Menu based counter in maintenance mode, which provides a record of the number of alarms
from a specific date. Can only be reset by authorized personnel.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
1.2.1 Overview
The ZP3 system comprises a central panel, which is connected to field devices by means of
different communication paths. The following schematic diagram and description describe
the architecture of a single panel. This configuration is repeated for each panel connected to
the system. This section is an overview of the ZP3 system architecture. See Ziton
application notes and the ZP Wiring Guide for system engineering details.
REMOTE CONTROL
SCB CONTROL OUTPUTS
I/F PANEL SENSORS, CALLPOINTS etc.
CONTROL COP
Z-LOOP CONTROL
OUTPUTS SOUNDERS INPUTS
SOUNDER MOP
OUTPUTS SCB-BUS
CONTROL CIP
ZP3 PANEL
INPUTS COMMON SOUNDERS
ZP3 CORE REMOTE MANNED CENTRE
COMMON OUTPUTS
REMOTE
DISPLAY
UNITS SCB-D COP CONTROL OUTPUTS
Z-Loop This is a 2-wire loop which provides power to connected devices, as well as
communication between the devices and the control panel. It is used for devices
such as sensors, callpoints, I/O interface-units, and loop-powered sounders.
Z-Net This is a RS485 port used to connect panels into a Ziton ZP-NET network.
SCB-bus This is a serial RS485 connection used to connect the panel to external remote
peripheral devices such as remote display units, remote I/O boards, and mimics.
ICB-bus This is an internal bus used to connect in-panel input or output boards.
Serial Ports These are RS232 and RS485 format. They are used for programming the panel
via a PC, and connecting to other entities such as building management systems.
Control Outputs A range of DC-outputs, and voltage-free outputs, for operating devices such as
sounders, door-magnets, & indicators, and for control signals to systems such as
air-conditioning & ventilation control, damper release, & stairwell pressurization.
Control Inputs Control input devices can be connected for monitoring the status of external
devices via a voltage-free contact.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
CONTROL
LOOP ISOLATORS OUTPUTS
Z-LOOP
SOUNDERS & RELAYS CONTROL
INPUTS
ZP3 PANEL
Wired analogue sensors/devices
Radio analogue sensors/devices
Thermal sensors ZP3 CORE
Smoke sensors
Combination sensors
High-sensistivity aspirating sensors
SCB-D COP
Volumetric beam sensors
Loop sounders
S-COM MOP
Loop relays
Loop interface units
Loop isolators Z-NET CIP
Callpoints
This is a 2-wire loop, which provides power to devices, and communication between the
devices and the control panel. It is used for input and output devices such as sensors,
callpoints, I/O units, controllers, and loop-powered sounders. It operates on the proprietary
Ziton-ZP protocol.
All loop devices are individually addressed to provide the panel with unique identification of
each device. Up to 127 devices can be connected to each loop. Addresses may be located
on the loop in any desired order, and addressing is independent of the system-wiring layout.
Devices can be grouped into zones. These zones are software defined with no restrictions
on which devices may be grouped together, or on the loop to which they are connected.
The Z-Loop is protected from short-circuit and open-circuit, by means of loop-isolators.
These devices are inserted in the loop at specific points, usually between zones. In the
event of a loop short-circuit, or damage corrupts data transmission, the isolators on each
side of the fault disconnect that portion of cabling from the system. This ensures that a
maximum of one zone can be lost from a short-circuit or similar fault. Loop isolators do not
use a loop address.
The addressable Z-Loop can be wired as a class-A return loop, or as class-B single direction
with spurs. A loop with only low-power devices connected, such as sensors, callpoints,
interface-units, and controllers, can be up to 3000 metres in length. When high-power
devices, such as loop-powered sounders are attached, then the length of cabling will be
reduced. Refer to the Ziton ZP Wiring Guide before commencing system engineering or
installation.
ZP3 PANEL
ZP3 CORE
ICB-BUS
The Internal Control Bus (ICB) is used to connect to I/O accessory boards located within the
panel enclosure.
Accessory boards are I/O control boards comprising programmable switched inputs and
outputs used for controlling devices such as sounders and led's, and for interfacing to other
building systems. Outputs are either voltage-free contacts, or switched DC. Each input or
output point is addressable, and can be programmed to operate as required. Some types of
outputs provide a voltage, and monitor the field wiring for open and short circuit. Others are
non-monitored clean contacts. Inputs monitors clean contacts, and the wiring is monitored
for open and short circuit.
The ZP3 panel incorporates one ICB-bus, with 1024 addresses, which can be either inputs
or outputs. The addresses are shared with the external SCB-bus. Refer to the ICB/SCB I/O
address list for details. These addresses are in 2 groups:
1. SystemBus (Group 09) Addresses 000 - 255 Controls panel functions,
including zones, common leds,
and control keys. Can be used
for external mimic functions.
2. UserBus (Group 10) Addresses 000 - 768 Freely programmable.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
REMOTE
SCB CONTROL
I/F PANEL ZP3 PANEL
COP SCB-BUS
SOUNDERS
INPUTS
OUTPUTS MOP
ZP3 CORE
CIP
REMOTE
DISPLAY SCB-D COP
UNITS
S-COM MOP
REMOTE
MIMIC Z-NET CIP
UNITS
The Serial Control Bus (SCB) is used to connect the panel to external peripheral devices
such as remote display units, remote I/O boards, mimic panels, and similar devices. The
SCB-bus is the external equivalent of the internal ICB-bus described on the previous page.
Remote display units are intelligent repeater panels, which may be installed at various
locations to provide local indication and control functions. They are available in "mini"
versions which provide LED-indication, text-display, and basic operator functions, and in full-
function models which also permit full menu access, maintenance and diagnostic functions,
and system set-up.
Remote control units are I/O control panels that house switched inputs and outputs used
for controlling devices such as sounders and led's, and for interfacing to other building
systems. Outputs are either voltage-free contacts, or switched DC voltage. Each input or
output point is addressable, and can be programmed to operate as required.
Remote mimic panels are LED-based zonal indicator panels.
The ZP3 panel incorporates one control-bus, with 1024 addresses, which can be either
inputs or outputs. Refer to the address list for details. These addresses are in 2 groups.
1 SystemBus (Group 09) Addresses 000 - 255 Controls panel functions,
including zones, common leds,
and control keys. Can be used
for external mimic functions.
2 UserBus (Group 10) Addresses 000 - 768 Freely programmable.
The SCB-bus can be either a 2-core shielded copper-wire RS485 connection (2 Km), or a
fibre-optic connection (30 Km). Devices connected to the SCB-bus require 24 volts DC.
DESKTOP
PRINTER
ZP3 PANEL
EXTERNAL PC
PROGRAMMING
ZP3 CORE
GRAPHICS
DISPLAY
UNIT SCB-D COP
S-COM MOP
EXTERNAL
COMPUTERS
Z-NET CIP
BUILDING
MANAGEMENT SERIAL
SYSTEM COMMUNICATION
PORTS
ETC
The ZP3 panel supports 4 serial ports, known as ZPort1, ZPort2, ZPort3, and ZPort4, which
can be programmed for different functions. Two of these are reserved for the SCB-bus and
the Z-Net communication. The remaining ports are available for functions such as
programming the panel via a PC, and for connecting to other entities such as PC-based
graphics systems and building management systems, desktop printers and pager systems.
A number of communication protocols are built-in, and can be selected as required. These
are open protocols, which can be used for communicating with most external systems.
These ports are available in either RS232 and RS485 format, and can be connected via
either screened cable, twisted telephone cable using modems, or fibre-optic means.
Depending upon the media chosen, communication distance can be from 10 metres to 30
kilometres.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
REMOTE
SCB CONTROL
I/F PANEL
CONTROL
CONTROL COP Z-LOOP OUTPUTS
OUTPUTS
SOUNDER MOP
OUTPUTS
SCB-BUS
CIP ZP3 PANEL
ZP3 CORE
Z-NET CIP
The ZP3 panel supports the connection of programmable control outputs for various
functions. These are switched outputs available as both voltage-outputs, and voltage-free
contacts.
Switched 24-volt dc outputs are used for operating system fire-alarm devices such as bells,
sounders, indicators, and similar devices. Certain control-outputs are designed to be used
for the control of automatic gaseous fire extinguishing systems.
Voltage-free change-over contacts are used to provide control-outputs to interface with
building functions which must be controlled when a fire alarm occurs. Typical uses are air-
conditioning and ventilation control, damper release, stairwell pressurization, door magnets,
etc.
All control-outputs are addressable, and fully programmable. Different types of control-
outputs connect to different system loops, as follows.
Z-Loop: Line relays (voltage-free contact), sounder drivers (voltage o/p) etc. Up to
127 devices per loop.
ICB-bus: Local in-panel relay boards (voltage-free contact), sounder boards (voltage
output), open-collector transistor outputs (low-current). Up to 72 outputs,
depending on type.
SCB-bus: Remotely located relay boards (voltage-free contact), monitored output
boards (voltage output), open-collector transistor outputs (low-current). Up
to 896 outputs, dependent upon space allowed.
CONTROL
INPUTS
REMOTE
SCB CONTROL
I/F PANEL
COP Z-LOOP
MOP
CONTROL CIP
INPUTS ZP3 PANEL
ZP3 CORE
SCB-D COP
S-COM MOP
The ZP3 system allows for the connection of input devices to be monitored for status. These
devices must have a voltage-free contact, which changes state when the device status
changes.
The contacts of the devices being monitored can be connected to interface units, which are
on the Z-Loop, or in the panel attached to the ICB-bus, or remote from the panel attached to
the SCB-bus. All control inputs are addressable and programmable.
The following describes the location and function of different control-inputs.
Z-Loop: Interface units, various types. For monitoring fire-functions, non-fire control
functions, security functions, etc. Up to 127 devices per loop.
ICB-bus: Local in-panel control-input boards for monitoring non-fire control functions.
Space dependent, up to 32 inputs.
SCB-bus: Remotely located control-input boards for monitoring non-fire control
functions. Up to 255 control-inputs, dependent upon space allowed.
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UD1160.1 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Overview
ZP3 PANEL
ZP3 PANEL
ZP3 PANEL
COPPER WIRE
DIAL-IN
CONNECTION
ZP3 PANEL
REMOTE DIAGNOSTICS
GRAPHIC SYSTEMS
Using Ziton's "ZP-NET" system, up to 32 ZP3 systems can be connected together in a peer-
to-peer network, creating an integrated multipanel-panel system with system-wide alarm
reporting, co-ordinated evacuation, cause-and-effect functionality and control, for large
systems.
In addition to ZP3 panels, the network can include one or more "Maestro" graphics display
computers. Display and control functions are fully programmable, and alarms and events,
including zone, location, and point messages, can be programmed to display from any
source panel onto any other panel in the network. Alarm mapping is available across the
network, and alarms from any control panel can be programmed to operate
sounders/outputs on other panels.
One or more panels can be assigned as system masters, and can display the status of the
complete system. "Maestro" graphics display computers also show the status of all panels in
the network, and operate as masters, allowing remote operation of all panels in the network.
Network communication is connected via the Z-Net port in each panel. This is a RS485 port,
and the network can be either 2-core shielded copper-wire connection, or fibre-optic. RS485
wire connection can be up to 2000 metres, and the fibre-optic connection up to 30
kilometres.
Section 2
ZP3 Panel
UD1160.2
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
2.1 Introduction
The ZP3 fire control panel is a state-of-the-art analogue addressable panel designed to
comply with the EN54 parts 2 and 4 standards. It is a compact microprocessor controlled
unit, of modular design. Hardware and software modules enable virtually any system
requirement to be exactly configured. The panel utilizes non-volatile flash memory, and can
be programmed on-site directly via the keypad, or by means of a notebook computer.
2.2 Specification
Specification Compliance
Loop
Capacity
ZP3 4-loop panel Devices 508 Loop devices, such as sensors, sounders, interfaces
Zones 128 128 digital display, 50 built in zone LED's
Outputs 768 Located on loops and/or in remote control panels
ZP3 2-loop panel Devices 254 Loop devices, such as sensors, sounders, interfaces
Zones 128 128 digital display, 50 built in zone LED's
Outputs 768 Located on loops and/or in remote control panels
ZP3 1-loop panel Devices 127 Loop devices, such as sensors, sounders, interfaces
Zones 128 128 digital display, 50 built in zone LED's
Outputs 768 Located on loops and/or in remote control panels
Power Requirements
Panel (Quiescent at 24 VDC) mA 350 Load of panel only, excluding any external devices
Panel (Alarm at 24 VDC) mA 400 Load of panel only, excluding any external devices
Per Loop (Quiescent at 24 VDC) mA 150 Fully loaded loop, with 127 ZP devices, not in alarm
Per Loop (Alarm at 24 VDC) mA 300 Maximum available per loop, for driving all devices
Panel total (Alarm at 24 VDC) mA Dependent upon external devices when in alarm
Primary Supply (AC) Volts 230 Input supply, 230 vac, +10% -15%
Amps 1.0 Maximum input supply
Output (DC) Volts 24 From 22 - 29 VDC depending upon state of battery
Total output Amps 5.0 Maximum capacity of built-in power supply
User available output Amps 3.0 Available for driving external loads, ie sounders
Battery Charge (DC) Volts 28.2 Temperature compensated CVC charger
Amps 1.2 Selectable charge rates to suit all battery sizes
Secondary Supply Volts 24 Two 12-volt sealed lead-acid batteries
Battery SLA type Amp/Hour 30 Maximum size that can be fitted into a type-A cabinet
Lithium Battery CR2325 Volts 3 Time and date retention
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
2.2 Specification
Software
Display
Liquid Crystal Text Display 160 Character Backlit 4 line text display
LED indicators 87 High-efficiency LED’s for status indication
Communication Ports
Z-Port 1 (Planner) RS232 Built-in RS232 for loading configuration from Planner
Z-Port 2 (ZP-Net) RS485 Optional RS485 port for connecting to ZP-NET
Z-Port 3 (SCB-Bus) RS485 Optional port for remote display and control panels
Z-Port 1a (Selectable) RS232 Optional port for BMS, Pager, or other connection
RS422
Selectable Features
Control Buttons/Keys
2.2 Specification
Indicators
Fire (Common) LED (dual) Red Indicates when any fire alarm is present
Fault (Common) LED (dual) Yellow Indicates when any fault alarm is present
Disabled (Common) LED (dual) Yellow Indicates when any disabled condition is present
Information (Common) LED (dual) Yellow Indicates when any other or alarm or event is present
Alarms Silenced LED Yellow Indicates when sounders have been silenced
Sound Alarms Key Pressed LED Red Indicates when “Sound Alarms” has been pressed
Night Mode (Optional) LED Green Indicates when panel is in “Night” mode
Day Mode (Optional) LED Yellow Indicates when panel is in “Day” mode
More Alarms LED Red On when there are extra alarms than visible on-screen
Sounders Active LED Red Indicates when field sounders are active
Remote Centre Alarm Active LED Red Indicates when a fire signal has been sent to a RMC
Control Output Active LED Red Indicates when a control output is active
System Fault LED Yellow Indicates a major system or CPU fault
Zone Fault LED Yellow Indicates when a zone, or device in a zone is faulty
Power Fault LED Yellow Indicates a fault with mains or battery supply
Sounder Fault LED Yellow Indicates when a sounder circuit has a fault
Remote Centre Alarm Fault LED Yellow Indicates a fault on the connection to a RMC
Control Output Fault LED Yellow Indicates when a control output circuit has a fault
Zone Disabled LED Yellow Indicates when a complete zone is disabled
Point Disabled LED Yellow Indicates when an individual device/s is disabled
Sounders Disabled LED Yellow Indicates when any sounders are disabled
Remote Centre Alarm Disabled LED Yellow Indicates when the RMC connection is disabled
Control Output Disabled LED Yellow Indicates when any control output is disabled
Zone Pre-Alarm LED Yellow Indicates a Pre-Alarm from a zone
Point Pre-Alarm LED Yellow Indicates a Pre-Alarm from an individual device
System Test Mode LED Yellow Indicates that a zone is in a test-mode
Power On LED Green Indicates that the system has power
Optional Printer
I 2 Page 2 - 4
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
The following are the dimensions of the ZP3 fire alarm panel. The basic panel is designed
for surface mounting, and flush-mounting kits are available. The dimensions below apply to
the basic panel. For details of optional mounting hardware, see the appropriate data sheets.
Dimensions
Weight
Weight, without batteries: 10,00 Kg
Weight, with batteries: 20,00 Kg
The fascia of the ZP3 fire panel has the necessary indicator lamps, text display screen,
controls, menu keyboard, and printer to provide the operator with the status of the system at
all times, as well as a carefully structured reporting system for alarms, faults, and other
events. The illustration below shows the main features of the front panel.
I 2 Page 2 - 6
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
The above illustration provides a view of the construction of the basic fire panel. The
elements shown provide all required functions, and form the core of the ZP3 panel. No
optional modules are shown in this illustration.
The panel is designed to be simply separated into its main modules, being the chassis, the
door assembly, and the cabinet. The purpose of this is to enable the basic electrical
installation to be carried out using the cabinet only, which has the required conduit entry
points at the top and back. Optional hardware is available for different installation
requirements.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
The main chassis can be removed from the panel by removing 4 screws. Once removed, it
should not be dismantled, as very high voltage exists below the circuit board, and can be
present even when mains is off, or the unit is removed from power. No field serviceable
parts exist in the assembly.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
The complete door assembly can be removed from the panel by removing 2 screws securing
the hinges and 4 nuts securing the earth straps, which connect from door to box, carefully
unplug cables connecting the door boards to the main chassis. Do not dismantle the door
boards, no field serviceable parts exist in the assembly.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
RS232 is officially specified as a maximum cable length of 10 metres, which is more than
adequate for ZP3/PC configuration functions. The connecting cable must be screened, and
must be made-up as per the above drawing. Alternatively, a standard "Null Modem" cable
can be used.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
Software Setup
To be functional, the RS232 built-in serial port (Zport1) must be configured in software, and
must be set to match the communications parameters of the PC and program being used.
Access the communications parameters menu using the following path.
SETUP:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:PERIPHERAL COMMS:COMMS PARAMETERS
The following screen will be displayed.
To change a setting, move the bracket to the selected item, and press enter.
The parameters are dependent upon the programme being used. For "Ziton Planner" set the
parameters as follows.
Z-PORT Enter Z-port number [1]
Protocol Select [0] to disable the port, or [1] for use with "Ziton Planner"
Setup Baud rate: 38400
Data bits: 8
Parity: None
Stop bits: 1
1 Z-Port 1 3 Z-Port 3
2 Z-Port 2 4 Z-Port 1a
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
Software Setup
To be functional, the optional RS232 serial port (Zport1a) must be configured in software,
and must be set to match the communications parameters of the PC and program being
used.
Access the communications parameters menu using the following path:
SETUP:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:PERIPHERAL COMMS:COMMS PARAMETERS
The following screen will be displayed.
To change a setting, move the bracket to the selected item, and press enter.
The parameters are dependent upon the programme being used. The following options are
available.
Z-PORT Enter Z-port number [1]
Protocol [0] To disable the port
[1] ZCP2 protocol, multi-telegram, full handshaking
[2] ZCP2 protocol, single telegram, single direction TX only, no
handshaking
[7] ZCP2 protocol, single telegram, full handshaking
Setup Baud rate: 57600, 38400, 33600, 28800, 19200, 14400, 9600, 4800, 2400,
1200, 600, 300
Data bits 5, 6, 7, 8
Parity Even, Odd, None
Stop bits 1, 2
I 2 Page 2 - 18
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
1. Power down the panel and install the ZPAB-RS232 card (2) to Z-Port 1a (1) on the
panel using the utility interface slot (9).
2. The modem is supplied fitted to a modem interface card (10).
3. Fit the modem interface card (10) to the ZP3 accessory plate (5) as shown.
4. Plug the accessory plate plug (8) into the panel main board SSB connector (7).
5. Fit an accessory plate (5) to the panel.
6. Use the nine-way RS232 connector (6) provided to connect the modem (4) to the
ZPAB -RS232 card (2). Ensure that the modem is plugged into the modem interface
card (10) via connector 11.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
RS485 operates through up to 2000 metres of screened twisted-pair cable. Wiring can be
daisy-chained point-to-point, or can be teed-off or spurred. The total length of cable in the
network should not exceed 2000 metres. If the network distances are greater than 2000
metres, then RS485 booster units, or fibre-optic cable, should be used. Refer to the ZP-SCB
guide for more information.
The cable is specified in detail in the Ziton Wiring Guide, but as a guideline it should be data
2
quality cable with a conductor size of 0.5mm .
Setup
The ZP3 panel can operate 64 remote display units. The address range for the RDU is 0-63
this gives 64 available address options. The RDU is wired to the panel via the ZP3AB-SCB1
SCB driver board.
Usage: Fit the ZP3AB-SCB1 board to the ZP3 panel using the interface marked 'RDU
interface'. Accept devices on the panel. The SCB software stream for the 71910 EN panel
is SW72401. Once the SCB driver board has been accepted the user can view the SCB
driver software under operator/reports to display. Configure the SCB online, this defines the
number of RDU's that can be connected to the panel.
Navigate the following menu:
Setup/System configuration/peripheral comms/RDU/SCB on line.
The address of an RDU may not be higher than the number of RDUs configured to be to
online. If this value is set to 32 then RDUs can be connected with addresses ranging from
one to 32. This number thus defines the valid RDU address numbers and not the amount of
RDUs connected. All RDUs that have addresses higher than the number entered for RDUs
online will not have control abilities.
If this number is set to 63 the address at the RDU can be set to any address from 0-63. If
this number is set to one only addresses 0 and 1 can be set on the RDU unit.
I 2 Page 2 - 22
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
RS485 operates through up to 2000 metres of screened twisted-pair cable. Wiring can be
daisy-chained point-to-point, or can be teed-of or spurred for short distances i.e. <10m. The
total length of cable in the network should not exceed 2000 metres. If the network distances
are greater than 2000 metres, then RS485 booster units, or fibre-optic cable, should be
used. Refer to the ZP-NET guide for more information.
The cable is specified in detail in the Ziton Wiring Guide, but as a guideline it should be data
2
quality cable with a conductor size of 0.5mm .
I 2 Page 2 - 24
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
Software Setup
To be functional, the optional Network Board ZP3AB-NET1 (Zport2) must be configured in
software.
Access the communications parameters menu using the following path:
SETUP:SYSTEM CONFIGURATION:PERIPHERAL COMMS:COMMS PARAMETERS
The following screen will be displayed.
To change a setting, move the bracket to the selected item, and press enter.
The parameters are dependent upon the programme being used. The following options are
available.
Z-PORT Enter Z-port number [2]
Protocol [0] Used for standalone panels (not networked)
[9] Peer-to-Peer networking
Setup Baud rate: 19200
Data bits 8
Parity Even
Stop bits 1
Fitted to the auxiliary chassis is a ribbon cable. Connecting this ribbon cable to the socket
as shown above, automatically connects all auxiliary boards to the ZP3 main board. The
auxiliary chassis is designed for simple installation, and to enable easy access to the main
board after installation, for maintenance.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
The maximum number of auxiliary boards which can be fitted into a ZP3 panel is 3, which
can be all of one type, or a mix of types. This provides from 24 to 72 outputs within the ZP3
cabinet. Should additional auxiliary boards be required, then these must be mounted in a
separate "Remote Control Cabinet". Various size cabinets are available, and each ZP3
panel can support up to 896 outputs, of which 768 are freely programmable.
2.6.8 Printer
The ZP3 fire panel is designed for the simple mounting of an optional in-panel printer to
record all alarms, faults, and other events, including a record of operator actions. The printer
is depicted in the illustration below, with a description of the parts. A typical printout is also
shown.
For details on how to install paper and ribbon cartridge, see the "Operator" section. This
section also describes details of the printed messages.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP3 Panel
The following are a few guidelines to assist with familiarizing yourself with the key features,
to enable you to setup the panel as rapidly as possible.
The panel fascia contains a complete set of status LED's which will give the current status at
a glance. Under normal operating conditions, all of these LED's should be off, and the
buzzer should be silent. The only LED to be illuminated should be the green "Supply
Healthy" LED.
When testing a panel, always ensure that the Z-loops are correctly terminated in-to-out as
per the wiring drawing, and that all outputs which are monitored (sounders, monitored-inputs,
etc,) are terminated with the correct end-of-line resistor.
When testing a panel, always have at least one sensor or device connected, otherwise you
will receive a fault condition.
Always power-up with sensors or devices attached to the Z-loops. Any sensors or devices
added (or removed) afterwards will not be automatically accepted by the panel, and will
result in a fault condition. To accept the addition or removal of sensors and devices, go to
the menu "Setup - Device - Accept", and run the accept routine. This will cause the panel to
accept the sensors and devices currently attached.
The commissioning key, which is located on the inside of the front door, has two positions,
"normal" and "commission". The "commission" position, enables you to access the panel
"setup" menus via the keyboard. With the keyswitch in the "commission" position, the panel
internal buzzer sounds intermittently, and the "System Test Mode" LED on the fascia
illuminates.
The internal buzzer operates during commissioning, and to announce any events that occur.
It is designed to provide the required output level to be heard in all situations, with the door
closed, and meets EN54-2 requirements for this. It can however be too loud when the door
is open, such as during commissioning, and can also be too loud for certain site-specific
applications. For this reason, the ability has been provided to reduce the volume of the
buzzer, or switch it off completely. On the inside of the door assembly, on the bottom right of
the display board, are two terminals marked "buzzer". Shorting these two terminals together
with a wire jumper switches the buzzer off completely. Connecting a resistor of 1000ohms
across these terminals reduces the sound volume about 50%.
2.8 Packing/Unpacking
The ZP3 panel is shipped with the panel fully assembled. As only the panel back-box is
normally mounted during the installation, it is intended that the door assembly and main
chassis are removed before the cabinet is sent to site for electrical installation.
Extra cartons are included with the packaging for re-packing the door assembly and chassis.
These may then be stored until required for commissioning.
A detail of the panel packaging is shown below.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.2 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3
Fire Control Panel
Installation Manual
Section 3
Power Supply
UD1160.3
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
The ZP3 panel incorporate a built-in power supply and battery charger, designed top be
supplied from a primary 230 volt ac source. When used with 24-volt sealed lead acid
batteries, this provides a complete primary and secondary power supply system. The
illustration below shows the location of the main parts of the power supply system.
Specification Compliance
Power Supply Complies with European Standard EN54-4
Electro-Magnetic CE Marked. Complies with European Directive 89/336/EEC,
and complies with standards: BS EN50081-1:1992 (Emission)
BS EN50082-1:1992 (Immunity) Low voltage directive EN60950:1996
+A4:1997
The following provides technical specifications of the inputs and outputs of the ZP3 power
supply. The figures must not be exceeded in order to ensure safe, reliable, operation.
Input
Mains voltage 230 Volts AC +10% -15%
Mains frequency 50 Hz (±15%)
Mains current (maximum) 1.0 Amp
Power 130 W
Output Voltage
Output voltage (mains on) (Note 1) 24 Volts DC
Output voltage (mains off) (Note 1) 21.6 - 27.6 Volts DC
Battery charging voltage 27.6 Volts DC
Maximum Ripple (at full load) 500mV peak
Output Current
Total continuous (Note 2) 4.0 Amps
Total peak (Note 2) 5.5 Amps
Panel operation (quiescent) (Note 3) 0.4 Amps
Panel operation (fire) (Note 3) 0.6 Amps
Battery charging (Note 4) 2.0 Amps / 1.3 Amps
Available to user (continuous non fire alarm) (Note 5) 1.6 Amps
Available to user (continuous in fire alarm) (Note 6) 3.4 Amps
Total current drawn from the battery 1- Quiescent/Fault 0.3 Amps, + external devices
by the fire panel & PSU with the mains 2- Fire alarm 0.5 Amps, + external devices
disconnected
Alarm Limits
High-voltage alarm 28.5 Volts DC
Low-voltage notification 21.6 Volts DC
Batteries
Type 2 x 12-volt sealed lead-acid
As per battery calculation Section
3.10
Make and Model Panasonic LC-X1228AP 30AH
Yuasa ES-24-12 24AH
Sonneschein A512/24.0G 24AH
I 3 Page 3 - 2
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
Notes
1 This is the output voltage available to provide power to auxiliary boards, such as
sounder output boards. It must not be used to power devices not related to the fire
system. With the mains on it is regulated at 24 Vdc, and with the mains off it provides
battery voltage.
2 This is the total power supply capability, used for all panel and user operations. The
peak current is only available for short periods of time, not exceeding 30 minutes.
3 Maximum current used internally by the panel, excluding detectors & external devices.
4 Battery charging can be set to 1.4 Amps or 0.9 Amps, depending upon the size of
battery. However, because the battery charger runs at a higher voltage, its power
consumption is higher. The equivalent current consumption in user terms is therefore
2.0 or 1.3 Amps respectively.
5 After deducting panel operation and battery charging requirements, the current
remaining is available for use by external devices, such as detectors, accessory
boards, and sounders. This is the maximum current available while the system is in a
non fire-alarm condition.
6 In a fire alarm condition, the battery charging is disconnected. Therefore, in a fire
condition, additional current is available for external fire alarm devices only, such as
sounders.
3.3 Installation
The power supply is an integral part of the ZP3 fire alarm panel, and therefore automatically
becomes part of the panel installation. This section identifies installation criteria specific to
the power supply.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
This illustration shows the fuses and indicators used on the power supply. A list of fuses is
provided below the illustration. Fuses must only be replaced with the value and type shown.
Use of an incorrect fuse can affect safety and reliability.
I 3 Page 3 - 6
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
Fuses
Fuse FM Mains fuse 5A BS1362 25.4 x 6.3 mm
Fuse F1 Battery fuse 6.3A slow-blow 20 x 5 mm 250V
Fuse F6 Auxilliary 24 Volt dc supply fuse 4.0A fast-blow 20 x 5 mm 250V
Fuse F9 PSU 24 Volt dc (internal) fuse 6.3A slow-blow 20 x 5 mm 250V
Fuse F10 PSU 5 Volt dc logic (internal) fuse 6.3A slow-blow 20 x 5 mm 250V
Indicators
When illuminated, the power supply indicators show the following conditions.
LED 1 Battery CHARGING
LED 37 Internal supply 24 Volt dc is ON
LED 15 Internal supply for CPU (5 Volt dc) is ON
LED 14 Internal supply for logic (5 Volt dc) is ON
LED 8 Internal supply for RS232 (12 Volt dc -ve) is ON
LED 7 Internal supply for RS232 (12 Volt dc +ve) is ON
LED 2 Internal supply for ZP3AB-SCB-D control bus driver is ON
LED 4 Mains 230 Volt ac supply is ON
This describes how to connect the mains to the power supply. The precautions and good
practice recommendations must be complied with.
I 3 Page 3 - 8
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
1. The external 230 Volt AC 50 Hz power supply must be connected to terminals [L] and
[N] of terminal block TB1.
2. A secure earth must be connected to the [E] terminal.
3. Ensure that the mains plug MP1 is connected to the power supply as shown.
Important: i To comply with safety standards, the line conductor must connect to
the [L] terminal, and the ground conductor to the [E] terminal.
ii A suitable bipolar isolating switch (circuit breaker) must be provided in
the mains supply to the panel. This should not supply other
equipment.
This describes how to connect the batteries to the power supply. The precautions and good
practice recommendations must be complied with.
I 3 Page 3 - 10
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
The ZP3 built-in power supply would normally be used to supply 24 Volts dc to any optional
accessory boards built into the panel. These optional boards are described in the Section 2
of this manual. The outputs of these boards are used to operate external devices such as
sounders, indicators, and relays. In the normal case, the power required for operation of
these external devices would be supplied from the ZP3 power supply.
Important: The capability of the power supply to supply the required load must be
checked using the Power Supply Capacity Form, in paragraph 3.10.
Powering optional accessory boards (sounders and outputs) from the built-in power
supply
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UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
Where the load required for optional accessory boards exceeds the capacity of the ZP3
power supply, it is possible to power these boards from a separate external 24 Volt dc power
supply. This external supply must meet the following criteria.
1. Output voltage must be in the range 22 - 28 Volts dc.
2. Output ripple must be a maximum of 200 Mv (peak-peak).
3. Must comply with the requirements of European Standard EN54-4.
4. Output capacity must be adequate for the required load, even with batteries
disconnected.
5. Incorporate standby batteries, sized to provide the required operating period.
6. The output must be suitably fused.
7. For reporting faults to the ZP3 fire panel, two have voltage-free changeover contacts
must be provided, one signalling a mains failure, the other signalling a battery fault.
Important: Do not connect the 0-volts (negative supply) of the external power supply
and the 0-volts (negative supply) of the fire panel. The 2 power supply
systems must remain floating from each other.
Powering optional accessory boards (sounders and outputs) from a separate external
power supply.
When using an external power supply unit, the failure of the mains supply, or the failure of
the batteries, charging system, or fuse, can be reported to the ZP3 fire panel, as shown
below. The power supply unit must incorporate two sets of voltage-free contacts, one which
changes-over on mains failure, the other which changes-over on battery fault (disconnected
battery, low or high voltage, etc), charger failure, or fuse failure. These contacts must be
connected to the ZP3 Main Board terminals as shown. When the contact changes state, the
fault is reported to the ZP3 panel, which indicates the appropriate visual and audible alarm,
as well as signalling to the Remote Manned Centre.
I 3 Page 3 - 14
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Power Supply
Two power supply calculations must be done when designing a ZP3 system. Firstly, the
capacity of the power supply must be calculated to ensure that it will be able to supply the
system load, even when the batteries are disconnected or discharged.
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7
Device Unit Unit Qty Total Total
Quiescent Fire Quiescent Alarm
Current Alarm Current Current
(Amps) Current (Amps) (Amps)
(Amps) (C3 x C5) (C4 x C5)
ZP3AB-SCB-D ControlBus driver 0.0400 0.0400
Panel and accessories
Using the information from the previous page, calculate the power supply and battery
capacity.
Notes:
1. Insert the calculated quiescent load into L1, and the calculated fire alarm load into L2.
2. If the calculated load is below the PSU capacity, tick "Pass", otherwise tick the "Fail".
3. Should the ZP3 PSU not be able to supply the system load, then either the system
design will need to be modified, or a separate external power supply used for part of
the load.
Battery calculation
Assuming that the system must operate in the quiescent state for 24 hours, and with a full
alarm load for 0.5 hour, calculate the battery size as follows.
Notes:
1. Multiply the Quiescent Load plus the basic panel load by 1.05 (this adds 5%) to obtain
the possible extra load resulting from the panel being in a fault, disabled, or other non-
fire condition. Multiply this figure by 24 to obtain the Ampere/Hours needed for 24-
hour operation. Insert the result into C1.
2. Multiply the Fire Alarm Load plus the basic panel load by 0.5, and insert the result into
C2.
3. Add C1 and C2, and insert the result into C3.
4. Add 25% to C3 to calculate the battery over-rating requirement. This allows for the
normal deterioration in battery performance over the batteries' lifetime.
5. Select the nearest size battery available, rounding upwards. Remember that the
largest battery that can be accommodated in the ZP3 enclosure is 30 Ampere/Hour.
I 3 Page 3 - 16
ZP3 Fire Control Panel Manual
UD1160.3 Iss 5 (21/01/2005)
ZP3
Fire Control Panel
Installation Manual
Section 4
Installation
UD1160.4
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Installation
The installation of the ZP3 panel should follow the requirements of the authority having
jurisdiction. The panel incorporates the operating controls and displays, and should
consequently be located in an accessible position, in close proximity to the persons who are
expected to operate the system, and respond to any alarms.
The panel is designed for either surface mounting, or flush recessed mounting, with
appropriate hardware. Electrical conduit entry is from the top, or from behind, and again,
various options are available. The simplest installation is when the panel is used as a 230
vac model, with built-in batteries. The use of external power supplies or batteries can
change the installation criteria.
In some installations, the fascia of the panel is required to be mounted in a security console,
usually located in a manned control room. In these cases the panel can be located in a plant
room, and a remote display unit installed into the console. A full-function remote display unit
provides all the display, control, and menu access as the main panel, and is connected by a
single twisted-pair screened cable.
It is important that the panel must always be installed in its original cabinet, as supplied by
Ziton. Never operate the panel without its door or fascia. Do not dismantle the chassis and
components, and re-mount them into another metal enclosure. Do not change or extend
internal ribbon cables, and do not run ribbon cables outside of the ZP3 cabinet. Failure to
comply with these requirements will not only void the guarantee, and any product approvals,
but also make the panel susceptible to EMC and other electrical noise. The ZP3 panel
complies with the requirements of the European CE-Mark for immunity to and emission of
electrical interference. This compliance is subject to the panel being operated in its original
enclosure, and installed and earthed correctly in accordance with this manual.
The first step when installing a ZP3 panel is to remove the main chassis, and remove the
door assembly, leaving the bare back-box for installation. This procedure is described in
Section 3.3. The box can then be prepared for mounting. Knock-out the required conduit
entries, either on top or at the rear of the cabinet. If necessary, drill any additional holes, or
larger holes, as required. Note that cable entry can only be brought into the panel into the
top section as shown in the drawings later in this section.
Optional hardware in the form of various mounting kits is available to provide additional
space for systems with a large amount of wiring. These are shown in short-form in this
section, and full details can be obtained from the data sheets and application manuals
available for these kits.
Important (1): The ZP3 fire panel is designed for mounting in an indoor location with a
o o
temperature range of -5 C - +40 C, relative humidity of 95% RH, and in an
area that is dry and free of condensation. Environmental rating is IP30.
Important (2): Do not drill, file, or carry out any metalwork on the cabinet with any of the
circuit boards installed in the cabinet. Metal filings will enter the circuit and
could cause severe damage.
The following illustrations show the basic steps to mounting a ZP3 fire panel on the wall.
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Installation
The ZP3 panel is extremely compact, and the interior is carefully planned to make the most
efficient use of available space. Because of this, conduit and cable gland entry cannot be
made at any point in the cabinet randomly, but is restricted to specific areas. The cable
entry and wiring areas are shown below.
It is very important to follow the above rules carefully. This ensures that cables are properly
segregated from the electronic circuit boards, and prevents physical damage to components,
and removes radiated noise caused by proximity.
4.4 Wiring
Wiring should be connected to terminals in a neat and orderly manner. All screens must be
connected, and terminals must be adequately tight and secure. The panel must be properly
earthed as shown. Different types of wiring must be segregated as indicated below, to
prevent cross-cable interference.
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Installation
The ZP3 panel is both compact and slim in construction, having a depth of only 137 mm. It
is aesthetically attractive, and can be surface mounted in almost any environment, including
prestige buildings. The illustrations below give the main information for surface mounting.
Depending upon the construction of the wall, use appropriate mounting screws such as
plastic raw plugs, expansion anchors, etc. The screws should be M4 in size, with a length of
at least 20 mm. Choose a mounting system that can support a minimum of 20 Kg in weight,
this being the total weight of the panel with batteries.
The ZP3 panel can be very neatly flush mounted, projecting only 10 mm. When installed in
this manner it looks extremely attractive, and can be applied in the smartest environment.
Two types of flush mounting kits are available, as described below. Both use the same
collar, and look the same when installed.
Flush mounting Collar (without backbox) Flush mounting Collar (with Backbox)
In this variation, the panel backbox is fitted into the In this variation, a special flushing-backbox is fitted into the
wall cavity, with careful alignment. It is then wall cavity, and all conduit and cables are brought into this
conduited and wired. The flushing collar is then fitted box, and terminated on terminals. This box therefore forms
to aesthetically complete the installation. both a recessed tray and terminal box. The ZP3 panel and
flushing collar are then fitted into the recessed tray. The
advantage of this system is that the wall cavity recessed box
can be roughly installed, and out of alignment. The system
allows the panel and collar to be perfectly aligned after
installation.
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Installation
For those applications where a very large number of conduits and cables are required, an
optional cable tray is available. This tray fits on top of the ZP3 panel, and is designed for
rear entry of conduit and cables. This is a neat and practical solution to the problem.
The top wiring tray includes two built-in terminal rails, which can accept standard Klippon-
style terminals. This allows all wiring to be terminated in the tray, with separate connections
from the terminals to the ZP3 panel. This not only provides a neater wiring arrangement, it
also allows final connections to be carried out by commissioning staff.
Applying good practice to your installation will ensure that the ZP3 system operates reliably
and trouble-free. These are simple actions, which will assist both with commissioning, and
also provide stable long-term operation.
Earthing
The panel must be connected to a secure earth point. Door earth straps and internal earth's
must be connected. For lightning areas, take extra precautions.
Screening
All cable screens must be connected to the terminals provided. Do not cut-off screen tails,
or leave screens floating.
Separation of wiring
Inside the panel, physically separate mains wiring, Z-loop wiring, and serial data wiring. The
lexan separator, which isolates mains from low voltage wiring, must be positioned correctly.
Externally these cable groups should be run in separate conduits. See the ZP wiring guide,
in Appendix W.
Good connections
Make sure that all connections are secure and tight, with a minimum of exposed copper
cable to prevent possible shorting to adjacent terminals.
Cleanliness
Before fitting electronic assemblies, make sure that the cabinet is clean and free from metal
filings, oil or moisture, all of which can damage electronic circuits.
Neatness
Installing wiring neatly and professionally will make commissioning and maintenance simpler
and quicker.
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ZP3
Fire Control Panel
Installation Manual
Section 5
Field Wiring
UD1160.5
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Field Wiring
Terminal layout and locations are shown in the following drawings. Detailed connections for
each function are shown on the following pages.
2 2
All terminals accept wiring sizes from 0.5mm to 2.5 mm
Wiring size and type must be as specified in the Ziton ZP Wiring Guide, document no.
GA322, attached as Appendix W
1 Fuse 5 Live
2 Terminal block 6 Earth
3 Mains filter 7 Neutral
4 Internal connections 8 230Vac
Ensure that the mains supply wiring is correctly dressed. The wiring should be as short as
possible within the panel and should be kept away from Z-loop wiring and data cables, and
other low voltage wiring.
For more information see Section 3: Power Supply
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When wired in class-B single direction format, then the loop terminals must be connected
(+)in to (+)out and (-)in to (-)out.
The loop is monitored for open and short circuit. Unused loops must be terminated (+)in to
(+)out and (-)in to (-)out.
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Screening
Cables must be shielded, shields must be continuous ie connected through at each device.
In the case of class-A return loop wiring, both ends of the shield must be connected to their
earth terminals at the panel. In the case of class-B single-direction wiring, the screen must
be connected to its earth terminal at the panel end, and left disconnected at the far end.
Shielded cable may be 2-core or multicore. Where multicore cables are used, only Z-loop
wiring, or the fire system DC wiring, must be run inside the same screen. Third-party
cabling, for example public address and intercom systems, must not be run inside the same
screen.
Z-loops should where possible be separated from high-voltage cabling, and should not run
adjacent to high-voltage cable for any substantial distance. Separation should be at least
100mm.
Cable Sizing
This depends upon the length of the Z-loop, and the number and type of devices connected.
Input devices, such as fire sensors, callpoints, and interface units, use very little current, and
allow the maximum loop length. Adding loop-powered output devices, such as sounders, to
the loop requires heavier cable, and reduces loop length.
For more information see ZP Wiring Guide, document no. GA322 attached as
Appendix W.
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Field Wiring
Sounders connected to the circuits must be polarized, i.e. fitted with diodes so that they
operate with power in one polarity direction, and not in the reverse direction.
The sounder lines are fused at 1 ampere each, sounders 1, 2, 3, 4 fused by F8, F7, F3, F2.
The relay contacts are rated for a maximum current of 1 ampere, and a maximum voltage of
24VDC, or 100 VAC.
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Field Wiring
The RMC outputs are designed to drive relays in the fire alarm routing equipment. These
relays must have a coil resistance of 1K8 ohms - 3K0 ohms. (1800-3000 ohms). The "Fire
Alarm" circuit is monitored for open and short circuit conditions, at the fire panel. The "Fault
Alarm" is monitored for open and short circuit conditions at the receiving equipment end. A
fire alarm causes the current to increase and activate the routing equipment. The fault alarm
output is normally ON, and de-energises upon receipt of a fault signal. If these outputs are
not used they should be terminated with a resistor of 2K2 ohms (2200 ohms).
Each board is fitted with an eight-way DIPswitch. This switch is set to an address between
000and 255. This board address determines the address of each output, and is specified in
the address table in the "Software Configuration" Section.
The relay contacts are rated for a maximum current of 1 ampere, and a maximum voltage of
24VDC, or 100 VAC. If these relays are used to switch inductive loads, they should be
protected with a flyback diode, located at the load, as shown above.
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Field Wiring
Each board is fitted with a dipswitch, which is set to an address between 000and 255. This
determines the address of each output, as specified in the "Software Configuration" Section.
Each output provides 24 vdc in alarm, and can drive a maximum circuit load of 1Ampere. If
outputs are used to switch inductive loads, they should be protected with a flyback diode.
The load is provided from the 24 vdc supply connected to the power input terminals. If
connected to the ZP3 panel auxiliary power supply terminals, then this load will be supplied
from the built-in ZP3 power supply. If connected to an external 24 vdc power supply, then
this will supply the load. If externally supplied, do not common the power supplies.
Each board is fitted with a dipswitch, which is set to an address between 000and 255. This
determines the address of each output, as specified in the "Software Configuration" Section.
Each output can drive a maximum circuit load of 50 milli-Amperes. If outputs are used to
switch inductive loads, they should be protected with a flyback diode.
The load is provided from the 24 vdc supply connected to the power input terminals. If
connected to the ZP3 panel auxiliary power supply terminals, then this load will be supplied
from the built-in ZP3 power supply. If connected to an external 24 vdc power supply, then
this will supply the load. If externally supplied, do not common the power supplies.
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Field Wiring
Each board is fitted with a DIPswitch, which is set to an address between 000and 255. This
determines the address of each input, as specified in the "Software Configuration" Section.
The inputs are wired in 2-wire class-B single direction format. If connected to more than one
contact, they must be daisy-chained from point-to-point, without spurs. Circuits must be
terminated with a 2200 ohm ½ watt "end-of-line" resistor at the end of the circuit.
The board can be connected to the ZP3 panel auxiliary power supply terminals, or to an
external 24 vdc power supply. If externally supplied, do not common the power supplies.
Section 6
Software Programming
UD1160.6
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Software Programming
6.1 Introduction
The ZP3 fire control panel is a modular system with a powerful software programming
capability. The system requirements are built from standard hardware modules, and the
functional requirements are software programmed into the panel. The software programming
system is sophisticated and extensive, and includes facilities for meeting the needs of
virtually any application, no matter how complex.
The configuration can be programmed on a PC-computer using the "Ziton Planner"
programme, and loaded into the panel, or it can be programmed directly into the panel via
the fascia keyboard. Programming on a PC is the recommended method as not only is it
simpler, but it produces a hardcopy of the system programming for record purposes.
The following is an overview of the main features that can be programmed into the panel.
• Access control facilities.
• Panel identification.
• Standalone system or ZP-NET multipanel system.
• Fire and non-fire functions.
• Sensor allocation to zones.
• Individual sensor/device location messages.
• Zone identification/location messages.
• Input - Output mapping.
• Device type and address.
• Alarm verification feature.
• Sensor Sensitivity.
• Sensor with attached sounder.
• Loop sounders.
• Panel sounders.
• Sensor self-test.
• Loop Isolators.
• Delay on silencing sounders.
• Printer and printer options.
• Time stamping of event on-screen.
The Keypad
Menu access, and operation of the menu system, is described below.
NUMERIC keys
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Software Programming
Setup Menu
The main menu is the entry point to all of the user operator accessible software functions.
The main menu is invoked by pressing the MENU key. The display will then show the
following:
Press key 3 to enter the Setup Menu. You will be requested to enter an access code. Key-in
the setup (level 3) ACCESS CODE, and press the "Enter" key. The following screen will
appear.
The menu name is displayed on the top line, and the menu items are shown with numbers
alongside. Menu items are selected by pressing the numeric key that matches the item
number. Selecting a menu item may cause another menu to be called up or may carry out a
particular function. The operator may be prompted to enter, via the keypad, required
information.
Any menu can be cancelled and the previous menu presented by pressing the ESC key. The
ESC key is used to cancel or abort the current activity and return to that preceding it.
The menu system can be exited completely by pressing the HOME key, which returns the
panel to its normal operation display. In order to prevent a system from being inadvertently
left in a menu, a time-out is built into the menu system. The time is from the last time a key
was pressed. In menu selection, the time-out is approximately 45 seconds, and if a software
function has been started and not completed, then it is 12 minutes.
Programming menus
Some of the menus are used to set-up the configuration of devices or functions. The
example below illustrates how this is done, using the setting of parameters for a
communications port.
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Software Programming
Zoning
Menu Path: Setup\Zoning
Buildings are divided into logical areas known as zones, in order to readily identify each
location. The ZP3 fire panel displays fire and fault events by zone. Fire alarm input devices,
such as sensors and callpoints, are assigned to a zone.
Viewing This option allows the devices assigned to a zone, with
their type, and the zone message to be viewed. Enter the
zone number. The address of the first point in that zone
is displayed, together with the total number of devices
assigned to the zone. Scroll to view other device
addresses. It is also possible to view zones set for fire
coincidence detection.
Edit This option allows the user to assign devices to a zone,
and create or edit the zone message.
Zone allocation Enter the zone number, use the
numeric keys or the scroll feature to select points to be
assigned to the zone. Use the F1 key to remove a point
from within a zone.
Zone messages Enter the zone number, and use the
keypad to enter the zone message.
Fire coincidence detection The zone number is to be
entered.
Clear This allows zone programming to be cleared (deleted).
Options are; single zone clearing; all zone clearing;
single zone message clear; all zone messages clear. A
level 3 code is required before the information is deleted.
Watchdog counters
Menu path: Setup\Watchdog counters.
The ZP3 panel processors are continually monitored and should a processor fail it will
automatically be restarted, and a watchdog counter incremented. The watchdog counters
can be viewed in this menu. To clear the count use the F1 key.
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Software Programming
I/O Mapping
Menu Path: Setup\I/O mapping
Input/output mapping interlinks inputs to outputs creating a "cause and effect" schedule. Up
to 896 outputs can be controlled, with 2000 inputs. Inputs and outputs can be assigned a
range of attributes to create the required functions. Each input can be linked to several
outputs, with different attributes for each.
I/O map view Used to view I/O mapping. Enter the output address to
be viewed, press "enter". The display will show the output
address, its attributes, and its identification message. It
also shows the total number of outputs mapped. Using
the scroll feature displays the linked inputs, and their
attributes.
I/O map edit This menu allows the user to add new I/O map entries, or
edit existing entries. Enter the output address, and press
"enter". The output will be shown, with default attributes,
which can be changed. Use F2 to create (or edit) an
output identification message. When complete, select
"done". This switches to the input screen, and allows
inputs to be assigned. Each input address entered will
be presented with default attributes, which can be
changed. When complete, select "done". This presents
the next input. When all inputs have been assigned,
press "ESC" to select the next output address. When
complete, press "Home" to exit the menu, and save the
I/O mapping.
I/O map clear This clears (deletes) all I/O mapping entries. A level 3
code is required before the I/O map will be deleted.
Global reactivate This menu is used to globally set the "reactivation" rules
for outputs that have been defined as "silencing", and
defines their behaviour after they have been silenced,
when a second alarm is received.
Two options are available:
"own I/P's" This means that if the output has been
silenced, it will only reactivate if a second alarm is
received from an input that is linked to it.
"Any Fire" This means that if the output has been
silenced, it will reactivate from any second alarm,
regardless of source.
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Software Programming
Sounders
Menu Path: Setup\Sounders
This menu provides the tools for setting up system sounders. Loop devices and panel
outputs that operate sounders must be defined as such to the panel to ensure that they
behave correctly.
View SAB View which Z-loop sensors have been defined as having
a sounder base (SAB). The point address of the first
sensor is displayed, plus the total number of sounder
bases. Scroll to view the list.
Edit SAB Define which sensors have a sounder base. Add or
delete a point address.
View mapped View of all outputs (Z-loop and panel outputs), which
have been defined
Sounders As sounders in the I/O mapping tables. Scroll to view the
list.
Edit mapped Define which outputs are sounders. The point address of
the first sounder is displayed, plus the total number
sounders in the list. Scroll to view the list. Addresses
can de added to or deleted from the list.
Paradigm
Menu Path: Setup\Paradigm
This menu is used to set the properties of Paradigm sensors. These properties define the
performance characteristics of each sensor, and are selected according to the location of the
each sensor, and the type of response required from a fire, as well as the sensors resistance
to false alarms. See the section on "Sensor response settings" for details on how to choose
appropriate settings for each sensor.
View|
Point Profile View the profile assigned to each Paradigm sensor. The
point address of the first Paradigm sensor is displayed,
together with its profile code. Scroll to view the list.
Edit|
Point profile Allocate a profile to each Paradigm sensor. Enter a point
address, and a configuration menu will appear. Two
different profiles can be assigned to each Paradigm
sensor, one for "Day" operation, and one for "Night"
operation.
Clear|
Point profile Restores a Paradigm point address to the default
Paradigm profile.
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Software Programming
Planner
Menu path: Setup\Planner
Most of the programming of a ZP3 system is done by means of software. This can be done
directly via the panel menu's, or it can be done off-line on a PC, using Ziton Planner
software, and later loaded into the panel by means of a serial data connection. After being
loaded into the panel, minor modifications can be done to the programming, directly via the
panel menu's. In this case, it is possible to load the programming from the panel back to the
PC, for saving to disk, and hard-copy printout and record-keeping. Menu options available
are as follows.
Send map This function is used to send the programmed data that
exists in a ZP3 panel to an external PC.
Receive map This function is used to receive programmed data from a
PC.
Level 4 Operations
Menu path: Setup\Level 4 operations
These are high level operations for use by a senior administrator of the fire system, to carry
out settings which cannot be changed by installation, maintenance, or operation personnel.
Security codes Allows panel access codes to be defined. Four access
levels are provided:
1. Operator
2. Maintenance
3. Setup
4. Level4
In addition, the access system permits (optional) operator
names to be entered. Up to 20 names can be entered,
each with a different 4-digit numeric access code, and
each assigned an access level of 1-4.
Clear: This menu allows all the access codes to be
deleted. The existing level4 code is required for deletion.
A new level4 code is required.
Edit/View: This menu allows for viewing, adding new
codes, and deleting codes. The first operator, code and
access level will be displayed. Scroll to display other
entries. Displayed entries can be deleted. To add an
entry, scroll to the end of the list and enter the required
details.
Print: This option will generate a printed record of all
existing Operator names, codes and levels, to provide a
hard copy record.
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Software Programming
Section 7
System Configuration
UD1160.7
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Configuration
General information
A system schematic should be prepared, showing all the panels, and auxiliary boards and
modules, in the system. The schematic should show the Z-loops, with the devices and loop
isolators. A list of all sensors and devices must be prepared, with device types, location
details, and point addresses. Drawings should be available showing loop wiring runs, with
the positions and point address of each device, and the positions of each loop isolator. A
schedule of loops, with the loop length, wiring size, and number and type of devices on each
loop should be produced.
Input-Output Mapping
Input/output mapping is software defined rules that allow the inter linking of inputs to outputs
creating a "cause and effect" schedule. This is a major subject of its own, and is described
in the section "I/O mapping".
Panel Identification
Each panel must be assigned a unique number between 1 - 32 . A title message, which
displays on the screen in the "normal" condition, is optional. If specified, it can be up to 40
characters in length.
Local Programming
The panel may be configured so that it can be programmed from the fascia keypad, or not. If
set to no local programming, then it can only be programmed via a PC, and downloaded into
the panel. This can provide a higher level of security to prevent unauthorized on-site
changes to the configuration.
Networking
Panels must be defined as standalone or part of a network.
Zone Allocation
All input devices on a loop must be assigned to a zone. This includes sensors, callpoints,
and interface units. Output devices such as sounders and line relays can be optionally
zoned if required. Zones must be specified and numbered, and the point addresses
belonging to each zone must be defined.
Point Information
The address of each point to be used in the system must be defined, together with the type
of device at each point address.
Detector Self-test
ZP700 series sensors have a self-test capability that is used by the panel to automatically
test them every 24 hours. This test is optional, and can be specified on a device-by-device
basis. Certain devices on the loop (for example, conventional detectors connected via
interface units), do not have a self-test facility, and would have this function disabled. The
default setting is [SELF-TEST OFF].
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System Configuration
Sounder Bases
A sensor can be connected to a sounder base, providing the ability to provide an audible
alarm at each sensor. The point address of each sensor fitted with a sounder base must be
specified, and whether the sounder is powered from the Z-loop, or externally powered. This
is dependent upon the number of base sounders, the required sound output (in decibels),
and the size and length of loop cabling. Refer to the base sounder application literature for
more information.
Loop Sounders
Sounders can be connected directly to the Z-loop, and assigned their own point address.
The point address of each loop device, which is a sounder, must be specified, in order for it
to behave correctly. In addition, it must be specified whether the sounder is powered from
the Z-loop, or externally powered. This is dependent upon the number of base sounders, the
required sound output (in decibels), and the size and length of loop cabling. Refer to the
loop sounder application literature for more information.
Panel Sounders
Panel sounders are attached to the panel in two ways:
i Standard built-in sounder outputs, a quantity of 4. (2 addresses)
ii Optional sounder outputs, quantity dependent upon the number of boards installed.
Sounders can be connected directly to panel outputs, or to remote panel outputs. All
sounders can be programmed to operate on a "common alarm", or to be individually
configurable by means of I/O-mapping. All sounder outputs have their own panel point
address. The point address of each panel output which is connected to a sounder must be
specified as a "sounder output", in order for it to behave correctly. Panel sounders are
usually powered from the panel power-supply, but can be separately powered - see the
"Power Supply" section for more details. This is dependent upon the number of sounders,
the required sound output (in decibels), and whether the sounders are connected to the
panel, or to a remotely located RCU-panel.
Z-loop Isolators
Number of loops, and number of loop-isolators on each loop, must be specified. In addition
the location of each isolator must be shown either on the schematics, or on the layout
drawings. Up to 16 loop isolators can be installed on a loop. The panel includes 2 built-in
isolators, giving a total of 17 isolated sections of cable.
Common Relays
The normal state for common fire and fault relays must be defined. The defaults are; fire
relay (normally de-energised) and fault relay (normally energised).
Printer
Specify whether a panel printer is to be fitted, and specify the type of events that must be
printed. Events are categorized into Fire Alarms, Fault Alarms, Panel Operations and
Outputs Activated.
Silence Delay
A delay can be programmed to the SILENCE ALARMS key in order to prevent the system
sounders being silenced (turned off) too soon in the event of a fire alarm. The time can be
set between 0 (no delay) and 600 seconds.
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System Configuration
Output parameters
Output Mode
The output mode defines whether the output is silencing, non-silencing, dynamic, or pulsed.
Silencing outputs turn-off when the SILENCE ALARMS key on the panel is pressed. Non-
silencing outputs turn-off when the panel is reset. If the output mode is set to dynamic then
the output will ignore the silence or reset keys, and follow the input trigger, ie; it will switch off
when the input is deactivated. A pulsed response activates the output for a single short
period (about 5 seconds) after activation.
The mode also indicates if the output is triggered by any one of its inputs (single-knock), or
whether it requires two input triggers (double-knock).
Output Delay
When an output is triggered, it can be given an elapsed time delay until it activates of 0 - 600
seconds.
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System Configuration
Sounders/Control Outputs
Each output that is defined to operate sounders, should be specified as such. Note that
outputs declared as a sounders will always be silencing, and this setting takes precedence
over the I/O mapping setting. Outputs defined to operate as control outputs should be
defined as such.
Input parameters
Input Mode
The input can be set to operate its linked output as either Steady, Flash Fast, Flash Slow, or
Disable. The "Disable" option is used when an input address, such as a keyswitch, is used
to disable one or more outputs, for example for routine maintenance. Note that panel
outputs can be set to fast or slow intermittent operation, whereas Z-loop devices have only
one flash rate.
Trigger
Each input can be set to trigger the output on certain types of event, defined by its type.
Sensors can activate outputs from fire, fault, pre-alarm, service or disabled alarms.
The ZP3 panel incorporates one control-bus, with 1024 addresses, which can be either
inputs or outputs. Refer to the address list for details. These addresses are in 2 groups:
1. SystemBus (Group 09) Addresses 000 - 255 Controls panel functions, including
zones, common leds, and control
keys. Can be used for external
mimic functions. These outputs
are pre-programmed.
2. UserBus (Group 10) Addresses 000 - 767 Freely programmable.
The group-09 range of addresses are pre-programmed to carry out certain functions, for
example, illuminate zone LED's. Where connected outputs are set to addresses in the
group-09 range, then these outputs will automatically mimic the behaviour of the pre-
programmed functions. For example, an output board set to the same address as the zone
LED's, will automatically mimic these LED's, without any panel programming being required.
The group-10 range of addresses is freely programmable. Any outputs connected to the
system, and with their addresses set to any of the group-10 range, would have to be
programmed using the I/O-Mapping function, before they would operate.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Configuration
Section 8
System Commissioning
UD1160.8
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Commissioning
8.1 Introduction
After the ZP3 fire control panel, and the other system elements, have been installed, it is
necessary to commission the system. The purpose of the commissioning is to ensure that
the system operates correctly, and the following areas must be checked:
i The system has been correctly designed
ii All equipment has been properly installed
iii The software functions have been correctly programmed
iv Sensors are appropriate for their environment
v All sensors function correctly
vi All outputs operate correctly
vii Cause and effect linkages are correct
viii The complete system is functioning correctly
ix. The system will continue to function reliably.
8.2 Verification
The following elements must be verified as being correct. Some of these items can be
checked using the printout from the Ziton Planner programming software, others require on-
site checking, testing and measurement. The commissioning process must cover the
following items.
Verify wiring
Check that the installation of the wiring complies with the requirements of the Ziton Wiring
Guide ( document GA322), and that it has been sized correctly. Particularly check that all Z-
loops are screened, and that the screens are continuous, and earthed at the panel. Ensure
that their are no sections of "floating screens". Also verify that proper separation has been
maintained from high-voltage mains cabling. Check that data cabling (RS232 and RS485) is
screened, continuous, and earthed, and separated from mains and Z-loop wiring.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
System Commissioning
After confirming that the system has been correctly installed and programmed, certain tests
must be performed to confirm that the equipment is functioning correctly, as listed below.
Panel check
Disconnect the loops from the panel. Jumper the "in and out" terminals of each loop, and
connect 3 sensors (or other line devices) to each loop. Address these devices at any
desired addresses, do not duplicate. Ensure the addresses are zoned. Carry out the
following checks:
i In the maintenance|reports to screen|point analogues menu, check that the first
analogue value (the Reference Value, V1) of each device is within the range 208 - 216
counts. If any of the devices are out of this range, then replace the panel main board.
ii Place one device on each loop into alarm (activate callpoints, or place smoke or test-
smoke into a sensor). Check that the panel reports an alarm, and that the zone is
reported on the LCD display, and by means of the correct illuminated zone and status
LED.
iii Create a fault on one device on each loop (disconnect a callpoint, or unplug a sensor
base). Check that the panel reports a fault, and that the zone is reported on the LCD
display, and by means of the correct illuminated status LED.
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ZP3
Fire Control Panel
Installation Manual
Section 9
Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
UD1160.9
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
9.1. Introduction
This section covers the new features and enhancements of software 71910 Version 3.04
(EN54 ZP3 Fire Panel), which was released on 01 August 2003 (refer Technote 265).
• Overview
• New data structure
• Compatibility with Maestro and Planner
• Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
• Filter set, store & send capability
• New Network filters
• Language loading
Panel Software 3.04 makes use of a new data structure. This new structure relates to device
messages and zone messages.
Planner version 3.0.0.59 or higher must be used to ensure that the structure is correct.
Previous Planner projects or saved files are converted automatically to the correct structure
when opened with Planner 3.0.0.59 or higher.
9.4.1 Overview
The most notable new feature is the Peer-to-Peer 3 Protocol (P2P3), which provides the
capability of up to 255 network nodes on a single multi-drop RS485 communications link.
Although this capability is apparent, a network of 100 nodes is deemed the maximum, as this
is the maximum extent to which the system has been tested.
The handling of Sound and Silence Commands and their status reports has been improved
to minimize an older event from being reported after a newer command.
The status block fetched by Maestro now includes a “panel comms disabled” status (block
15).
This status mechanism has been further optimized by sending “empty” blocks in place of
those that only contain zeros as data, so less data is sent when loops / zones / outputs are
“normal”.
Note that Maestro version 3.0 higher is required to communicate correctly with the new panel
software.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
The panels now have a utility that allows the Network filters of all of the panels in the network
to be set up and then transferred to any or all of the panels in the network via Maestro.
The following a description of the operation of new filter options is a section describing the
usage of each filter.
Disable Events
This filter specifies the remote panels to which the event telegrams arising out of a change of
disable status on the local panel should be sent. This filter should only be turned on if the
remote panel has a specific need to use this information other than for display purposes, for
example if a remote I/O mapped operation has to be triggered off a specific zone or device
disablement on the local panel. Display only purposes are provided for with the "Fetch
Disables" control. Note that it is not a requirement to send disable events to Maestro (with
P2P-3 protocol) since all disablements are sent in the "General Status" message.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
Overview
It is recommended to use the available comms filters to minimize the network
communications data traffic of commands as well as events to that which is necessary. This
is done to optimize the use of the bandwidth and buffer sizes, which are limited by physical
constraints. The panel can buffer a total of 484 events (including points, zones, system
status). Once this buffer is full information is no longer passed to Maestro and panel events
that are inter-panel I/O mapped will also not be sent. In the case of viewing ‘Disables’ some
of the buffer space may be occupied by other events that occurred since the last reset,
including reset status events from remote panels, if they were configured to send them.
In particular the “Disabled/Enabled” status of points and zones is now passed to Maestro
primarily by General Status data blocks (controlled by the General Status Filter), and no
longer depends on the Disabled Event telegrams, which bypasses the restriction in event
buffer size and contents.
The General Status data block is sent automatically by the panel to Maestro 20 seconds
after a single change in its disablements, (or once 20 seconds after the last of a series of
disablements). It is also requested by Maestro automatically on startup, after a reset, during
a fascia view or manually on request by the operator by selecting “refresh”, or “current
status” (from Maestro Comms or Maestro Panel Controls-Right click).
Disable Events
The Disabled Event filter (which existed on earlier versions) may be set separately at the
sender panel (as before) to allow or prevent volunteering disabled events to remote
panels/Maestro. It is now recommended that the disabled events filter be set to NOT send to
Maestro, and only to panels if they definitely require it.
Where a panel is undergoing commissioning / configuration changes and has large numbers
of disables, it is recommended that either the disables commands and disabled events are
disallowed, or the whole panel is “ignored” using the Panel Comms Enable/Disable feature.
General Status Events
The Gen.Status filter setting works similarly by pressing key 4 in EVENT options. This should
be used for enabling a Status data message from a panel to a Maestro, and disabling it to all
remote panels, which do not require it.
An alternative Foreign Language may be loaded as per version 3.02. This was not available
on version 3.00. Note that the appropriate version Language file must be used.
Also refer to the ZP3 Language Loading procedure, which may be found in the Planner User
Manual (UD1436).
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Peer-to-peer 3 Protocol
Please Note: “Level 4” implies highest-level responsibility personnel only.These are “basic
low-level initialization functions” for panel comms disable and comms configuration, and are
not to be used as final setup functions.
Typically it is likely in a final configuration that all the panel comms disable filters will be the
same across a system, and the “panels to be polled” config will be the same, but the comms
config filters will be different.
• If the “comms debug display” item is set to 5 or higher:
• Pressing “Enable all” will also clear all the panel comms disabled filters to “enabled”,
and replicate across the network.
• If the comms config setup is edited on one panel it will be replicated across the
network, accompanied by the panel comms disabled data, which must track it.
• The comms debug view must be returned to 0 after use. It will automatically revert to 0
if the panel is rebooted.
Operator Instructions
UD1160.O
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
1.1 Introduction
The ZP3 is a complete intelligent fire detection system designed to protect life and property.
Each system is an individual design, based upon modular ZP components, and will detect
the presence of a fire or smoke, raise alarms, and indicate accurately the location of the fire.
In addition, depending upon the features built into the system, it can raise local and remote
alarms, call the fire brigade, and activate building systems to prevent the spread of smoke,
gases, and fire, and display the alarm situation graphically on a computer. It can also
activate automatic fire extinguishing systems.
The ZP3 system consists of a central panel, which is connected to various devices, located
throughout the protected building. These devices include fire and smoke sensors, manual
callpoints, alarm sounders, local and remote indicating panels; graphics display computers,
led mimic panels, and other devices. Also connected are interface connections to other
building systems, and connections to a fire brigade, or other remote manned centre.
Sensing devices (fire and smoke detectors, manual callpoints, etc) are grouped into zones,
and programmed with text-labels to indicate their location.
The control panel continually checks every fire and smoke sensor, callpoint, and other
devices, attached to the ZP-loop, every 2 seconds. The precision data collected is analyzed
to indicate the amount of smoke, heat and combustion products in the proximity of devices.
This information is constantly updated by the active scanning process by the ZP3 panel. This
provides an accurate picture of the area being monitored by the sensors, enabling the
software to make intelligent decisions about the presence or not of fire, smoke, or invisible
products-of-combustion.
After making a decision that a fire exists, the ZP3 system initiates an alarm at the control
panel, displays the exact location by means of illuminated LED's and LCD text-display, and
illuminates the led on the initiating sensors or callpoints. Depending upon how the particular
system has been configured, it can also issue pre-programmed commands to operate area
sounders, call the fire brigade, activate building controls such as air-conditioning shutdown,
and other actions. In addition it commands remote display panels to display the location and
status of alarms, and to carry out programmed control functions. A very large system will
consist of several panels communicating with each other. These panels can be programmed
to display alarms from other panels/areas, and to automatically carry out commands issued
by other panels.
The complete system is actively monitored on a continuous basis. Self-maintenance and
diagnostics are built-in, and all sensors and devices, as well as field wiring, are continuously
checked for correct operation. Any faults found are automatically reported.
Although each system is unique, the basic principles of operation apply, and this manual
describes the ZP3 operating principles. In order to fully understand your particular system,
obtain a copy of the system specification and become familiar with how the system is
designed to react in the event of a fire alarm.
1.1 Introduction
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
The heart of the system is the ZP3 fire control panel. In addition to operating all the sensors,
sounders, and other devices in the system, the control panel also provides the interface for
the operator by means of its front panel fascia. The illustrations below give an overview of
the control panel.
Help Key
Zone Fire
Indicator View Devices Key Text Display
Scroll
LOCAL ZONES
HELP
MORE
Buttons
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
Sounder
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ACCEPT
MUTE
RESET FIRE FAULT DISABLED OTHER SILENCE
ALARMS
SOUND
ALARMS Control
Keys
BUZZER
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Access
OFF
Day/Night
REMOTE ALARM
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
Module Control
(optional)
Status
Indicators
1 2 3 F1
ABC DEF GHI
4 5 6 F2
JKL MNO PQR
7 8 9
STU VWX YZ
0
[ ] ESC
Printer Keypad
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
HELP
LOCAL ZONES
MORE
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
HELP
LOCAL ZONES
MORE
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
HELP
LOCAL ZONES
MORE
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
HELP
LOCAL ZONES
MORE
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
Help Button
Pressing the "Help" button displays on-screen operating instructions for the ZP3 panel.
These instructions can be scrolled through using the up/down "more" keys.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
MORE
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
VIEW
POINTS Silence Alarm Button
9
Accept Button
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ACCEPT RESET FIRE FAULT DISABLED OTHER SILENCE
ALARMS
SOUND
ALARMS
MUTE
BUZZER
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Restore Disabled
DISABLED
DAY ZONE ALARMS
ON
MORE TIME POINT
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
SOUNDERS
Alarm Button
OFF
REMOTE ALARM
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
Accept Button
After receipt of an alarm, pressing the "Accept" button causes the illuminated indicators to go
steady, and silences the panel buzzer.
Reset Button
Pressing the "Reset" button clears all alarms from the system, and restores the panel to a
normal non-alarm condition. All alarms displayed are removed, and all illuminated indicators
are switched off. Sounders are switched off, and the remote manned centre alarm is
restored to a "no-alarm" condition. If any sensors, callpoints, or other devices are still
sensing a fire or smoke, or a fault, then the panel go back into an alarm condition.
HELP
LOCAL ZONES
MORE
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
Status Indicators
On this indicator the system is categorized, on the left side, into different elements, as
follows:
System The panel and the complete system, including the CPU.
Zone A grouping of sensors, or other line devices.
Point A single line device, such as a sensor, callpoint, or sounder, etc.
Sounders Alarm devices, including electronic sirens, bells, etc.
Remote Alarm Alarm to a Remote Manned Centre (RMC), such as a Fire Brigade.
Control Outputs Output devices internally mapped as "Control Outputs" used to control
building systems such as air conditioning detection etc.
The status indicators have been categorized by column as shown in the illustration above,
and the following conditions are indicated.
Power On Indicates that the ZP3 panel has power, either from the mains or from
the standby battery.
Active Indicates that a sounder, remote alarm, or extinguishing system has
been activated.
Fault Indicates that a fault condition has been detected on a device or
output. A "System-Fault" indicates that a major fault exists in the
panel.
Disabled Indicates that a device or output has been deliberately disabled.
Delayed Indicates that the activation of a sounder, remote alarm, or control
output has occurred, but that the actual operation of the output is in a
delayed state.
Pre-Alarm Indicates that a zone or sensor is in a pre-alarm condition, or if the
system has been setup for coincidence detection.
Test Indicates that the panel is in a test mode, which can be initiated either
manually or automatically.
*(two active detectors to raise an alarm) then this led indicates if one
detector only is active.
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
1.4.1 Overview
Alarms are displayed on the panel fascia, and the fascia of remote display panels, audibly by
means of a built-in panel buzzer, and visually by means of illuminated LED indicators and
descriptive text on the LCD display. The following is a summary of how each type of alarm is
displayed.
Help Key View Devices Key
Text Display
Scroll
ZP3 FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
Zone Fire
Indicator LOCAL ZONES
HELP Buttons
Sounder
MORE
VIEW
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 POINTS
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ACCEPT
MUTE
RESET FIRE FAULT DISABLED OTHER SILENCE
ALARMS
SOUND
ALARMS Control
Keys
BUZZER
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Day/Night
ON
MORE TIME POINT
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
SOUNDERS
OFF
Access
REMOTE ALARM
Module
49 50 CONTROL OUTPUTS
(optional) Control
Status
Indicators 1
ABC
2
DEF
3
GHI F1
4 5 6 F2
JKL MNO PQR
7 8 9
STU VWX YZ
0
[ ] ESC
Printer Keypad
Fire Alarms
These are shown by means of the common FIRE led's, the zone LED's, and the LCD text
display. The operation of functions arising from the fire alarm, such as sounders, control
outputs, remote manned centre alarms, etc, are shown by means of status indicators.
Fault Alarms
These are shown by means of the common FAULT led's and the LCD text display. The
operation of functions arising from the fault alarm, such as control outputs, remote manned
centre alarms, etc, are shown by means of illuminated status indicators.
Disabled Alarms
When zones, sensors, or sounders are manually disabled, or automatically disabled by time,
these events are shown by means of the common DISABLED led's, and the LCD text
display. The LCD display can be cleared with the reset button, but as long as the devices
remain disabled, the common disabled indicator will be illuminated. Details of which types of
devices are disabled are indicated by illuminated status indicators.
Other Alarms
Alarms which do not fall into any of the above three categories (for example, "pre-alarms")
are shown by means of the common OTHER led and the LCD text display. Where
applicable details of the alarms are shown by means of illuminated status indicators.
Indicates "Zone"
screen
Zone Number Zone Location/
name
Event Number Total number
of Alarms
Time of Alarm
Type of Alarm HELP
MORE
1st Alarm Received VIEW
POINTS
2nd Alarm Received
ACCEPT RESET FIRE FAULT DISABLED OTHER SILENCE SOUND
MUTE
ALARMS ALARMS
BUZZER
Alarm Category
Being Viewed
Alarms by Zone
Alarms are first displayed by zone, with a
zone message identifying the location. 1st Alarm Received
Two zone are always visible, the top line Last Alarm Received
being the first alarm received, and the
bottom line being the last alarm received.
Alarms by Device
Press "View Point" to see current alarms HELP
by device. The device screen displays
the exact address of the device, and a View Points Button VIEW
POINTS
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Operators Instructions
Indicates "Zone"
screen
Zone Number Zone Location/
name
Event Number Total number of
Zonal Alarms
Time of Alarm
Type of Alarm HELP
MORE
1st Alarm Received VIEW
POINTS
2nd Alarm Received
ACCEPT RESET FIRE FAULT DISABLED OTHER SILENCE SOUND
MUTE
ALARMS ALARMS
BUZZER
Alarm Category
Being Viewed
Top row: Alarm information
1. On the left, the text indicates that an alarm exists, and gives the type of alarm, for
example "Fire Alarm", "Fault", "Disabled", or "Info".
2. The word (zone) indicates that you are viewing the "Zone Screen".
3. On the right, the total number of current alarms (events) is shown.
MORE
Point Message VIEW
POINTS
Zone Number
ACCEPT RESET FIRE FAULT DISABLED OTHER SILENCE SOUND
ALARMS ALARMS
Alarm Category MUTE
BUZZER
Being Viewed
Total number of
points in alarm
1.4.5 LCD Display: Display Shut Down, Fault LED's on, Buzzer
Sounding
The ZP3 panel is fitted with a Total Loss of Power Alarm feature. This feature is a pre-wired,
independent circuit that turns on the Common Fault and System Fault LED's and sounds a
buzzer in the event of total loss of power. This condition occurs when the mains power has
been lost and the battery has been depleted to the extent that load-shedding has occurred,
resulting in the entire panel being shut down.
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Operators Instructions
Operator Action
Accept the alarm by pressing the "Accept" button. This will silence the panel buzzer, and
cause the flashing alarm indicators to go steady. The panel buzzer will "chirp" intermittently
every 30 seconds to remind you of the alarm. Do not press "reset" or the "silence alarms".
Identify the zone from which the alarm originated. Check the area (zone) to ascertain the
extent of the problem. For example, telephone the zone fire marshal, or send someone to
the area.
During this time the sounders in the area will be sounding. Only when you are sure that the
situation is under control, or that the people from the area have been evacuated, press the
"silence alarms" button to silence the building sounders. If the sounders were switched-off
inadvertently, press the "sound alarms" button to switch the sounders on.
After the alarm, restore the device which initiated it (for example, remove smoke, or replace
the glass in a callpoint), and then press the "reset" button. The system will restore to normal.
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Operators Instructions
Types of Fault
The panel continuously monitors both itself and all external wiring and devices for out-of-
normal conditions. Faults fall into three categories:
Serious faults: A system fault, which takes the complete system out of
operation, such as a processor failure, requires
immediate action.
Part-system faults: A fault, which takes a small part of the system out of
action, for example a damaged cable, or a mains failure
where the batteries will operate the system for the rest of
the day, needs to be repaired within the same day.
Service reports: A condition, which reports as needing attention, for
example a dirty sensor, does not affect the immediate
operation of the system, and can be attended to at the
next routine service.
Operator Action
Accept the alarm by pressing the "Accept" button. This will silence the panel buzzer, and
cause the flashing alarm indicators to go steady. Do not press the "reset" button.
Call maintenance personnel to rectify the fault. Record the action taken in the logbook.
After the fault has been rectified, press the "reset" button. The system will restore to normal.
1.5.3 Disablement
Zones, sensors, callpoints, sounders, control outputs, and remote manned centre alarms can
be manually disabled for maintenance or other purposes. When disabled, the condition
reports, as described below. Disablement is normally carried out by maintenance personnel,
and can only be done with a level 2 access. In certain cases, where a specific part of a
system is regularly disabled at certain times (for example, a meeting room which allows
smoking), the system is sometimes setup to allow the operator to carry out the disablement,
usually with a keyswitch.
Types of Disablement
Disablement of the system fall into two main categories:
Devices: These are input devices such as zones, sensors, manual
breakglass callpoints, etc. Provided the number of
devices is sufficiently small, and the relevant staff are
aware of the situation and keeping it under control, this
situation is usually considered acceptable.
Sounders and RMC: Disabling of sounders or the remote manned centre
alarms is considered very serious, and some authorities
do not approve of this practice. If sounders are disabled
for any reason, they must be re-enabled as soon as
possible.
Operator Action
To view disabled zones press the "Disabled" button. The screen will show disabled or partly-
disabled zones; scroll with the up/down "more" buttons to view all. Status LED indicators will
indicate the category of devices which are disabled.
If a fire alarm occurs whilst sounders are disabled, press the "Restore Disabled Alarms"
button. This will restore any disabled sounders, as well as the remote manned centre alarm.
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Operators Instructions
Types of Alarm
The following are the types of alarm, which will be reported in the "Info" category.
Pre-alarms: Pre-alarms & alert-alarms from smoke sensors & high-
sensitivity detectors.
Security alarms: Alarms from security interface devices.
Non-fire alarms: Alarms from interface devices used for monitoring non-
fire functions.
Service: Services, maintenance, and pre-service indications.
System events: General information, such as "RDU online".
Operator Action
Accept the alarm by pressing the "Accept" button. This will silence the panel buzzer, and
cause the flashing alarm indicators to go steady. Do not press the "reset" button.
The type of alarm will determine the action to be taken. For example, a "Pre-Alarm" could
indicate a small quantity of smoke, and might require prompt attention. Record the action
taken in the logbook.
After the alarm has been attended to, and the source of the alarm removed, press the "reset"
button. The system will restore to normal.
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Operators Instructions
1.6.1 Introduction
The panel has built in software functions for carrying routine operator functions and system
checks. These functions are accessed via the operator menu, using the panel keypad. This
section describes these functions, and how to use them.
When using a menu, the LCD screen displays the menu items in place of any alarms or
events that would normally indicate on the screen.
The operator menu is used for a number of functions. These are setting the time and date,
to identify which version of software is installed in the panel, and to test the fascia illuminated
LED indicators, and to test the keypad. It allows reports of the status of the system, or
individual devices, to be viewed or printed. It also allows previous alarms to be viewed or
printed.
1.6.1 Introduction
Access to the menus is via the panel keypad. Details of the keypad are described below.
The Keypad
NUMERIC keys
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Operators Instructions
1.6.1 Introduction
Menu access, and operation of the menu system, is described below.
Operator Menu
The main menu is the entry point to all of the user operator accessible software functions.
The main menu is invoked by pressing the MENU key. The display will then show the
following:
Press key 1 to enter the Operator Menu. The following screen will appear.
The menu name is displayed on the top line, and the menu items are shown with numbers
alongside. Menu items are selected by pressing the numeric key that matches the item
number. Selecting a menu item may cause another menu to be called up or may carry out a
particular function. The operator may be prompted to enter, via the keypad, required
information.
Any menu can be cancelled and the previous menu presented by pressing the ESC key. The
ESC key is used to cancel or abort the current activity and return to that preceding it.
The menu system can be exited completely by pressing the HOME key, which returns the
panel to its normal operation display. In order to prevent a system from being inadvertently
left in a menu, a time-out is built into the menu system. The time is from the last time a key
was pressed. In menu selection, the time-out is approximately 45 seconds, and if a software
function has been started and not completed, then it is 12 minutes.
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Operators Instructions
Reports to Display
Menu Path: Operator\Reports to Display
This menu provides a selection of reports to be viewed on the display. Report messages
may be manually or automatically scrolled.
Point status This option allows the status of any device attached to
the panel Z-loops to be viewed on the LCD screen. The
report will show the type, sensitivity, zone and condition
of the point.
Software version This option displays on the LCD screen the software
number and version used by the panel.
Archives This allows the operator to view on the LCD screen
previous alarms and events, which are stored as
"archives" in the panel. The panel automatically stores
the last 1000 events, together with the date and time of
each. The menu allows the events to be selected by
date, and viewed accordingly. Use the up/down scroll
buttons to display the next/previous archived message.
System status This option displays status information of outputs and
points. Options are available to limit the report to disabled
points, or Gas Control Units.
Reports to printer
Menu Path: Operator\Reports to printer
This menu provides a selection of reports to be printed.
Archives This allows a printout of previous alarms and events
which are stored as "archives" in the panel. The panel
automatically stores the last 1000 panel events, together
with the date and time of each event. The menu allows
the events to be selected by date. The printout will
include all event types configured for the printer to
include.
Point status This option allows the status of any device attached to
the panel Z-loops to be printed. The report will show the
type, sensitivity, zone and condition of the point. The
printer can also be stopped from here.
Stop printer Use of this menu option will terminate the current print
operation.
Lamptest
Menu Path: Operator\Lamp test
This function illuminates all panel fascia LED's for a short period, including the display,
allowing the operator to verify that they are functional.
Keypad test
Menu Path: Operator\Keypad test
This menu initiates a Keypad test. Once selected, the panel will report to the display any key
pressed. The operator can use this function to check that the keypad is functional. Press
any key twice to exit.
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Operators Instructions
1.7.1 Introduction
The owner of a fire detection system is responsible for ensuring that it is correctly maintained
so that it is in a proper working condition at all times. This will involve arranging for the
system to be checked, tested and serviced as described in this manual.
The maintenance procedures described are Ziton recommendations. There may be
additional requirements or regulations imposed by local authorities. Where this conflict with
the Ziton recommendations then the local authority regulation should be followed.
Regular procedures
The recommended maintenance procedures can be divided into the following categories:
• Daily checks
• Weekly checks
• Quarterly services
• Annual services
The daily and weekly checks require no technical knowledge and can often be carried out by
the panel operator, or in-house maintenance staff. It is important for the person carrying out
the testing to be aware of which building functions or remote alarms will be activated by the
system when an alarm occurs.
The quarterly and annual services should be carried out by an authorized Ziton servicing
company, usually under maintenance contract. These services are not the responsibility of
the operator or in-house maintenance technician, and are not covered in this section of the
manual.
Repair of Faults
The system operator and in-house maintenance personnel should have the telephone
number of the outside company contracted for maintenance, so that they can call them if a
major fault develops which is beyond the capability of the in-house people.
Record Keeping
The operator should maintain a logbook at the control panel, into which a record of all
alarms, events, checks, tests, and repairs are entered.
Important
Occupants of the building and anyone receiving remote alarm signals, such as the fire
department, should be informed prior to the test. They must also be informed when the test
is complete. No alarms should be activated before notification has taken place.
Any external systems that are connected to the fire system, such as fire extinguishing
systems, air-conditioning systems, or lifts, should be temporarily disabled while testing is in
progress. It is essential that all disconnected or disabled systems be reconnected at the end
of testing.
Daily checks
• Check that only the Green Power-on indicator is illuminated. All other LED's should be
off and the panel should be silent. The display should show the time and date only.
• If the panel is indicating a fault alarm, contact the maintenance staff and arrange for
the fault to be rectified.
• Maintain the logbook up-to-date. Check that all faults recorded in the log book the
previous day has been attended to.
• Check that the correct time and date are displayed. If not, then correct the time/date.
Weekly Checks
• Check that all LED's are operational by carrying out a lamp-test.
• Operate at least one device (fire sensor or callpoint) in a zone. The zones should be
rotated to ensure that they will all be tested over time.
• Check that the required sounders operate.
• If the system is connected to a remote manned centre, check the alarm was received.
• If the fire system controls the operation of auxiliary equipment, check that this did
occur.
• Accept the alarm, and press the "Silence Alarms" button. Check that the sounders
silence.
• Reset the system.
• If the panel has a printer, check that it recorded the events correctly. Check that it has
sufficient paper, and that the print ribbon is not dry. Verify that the paper feeds
correctly.
• Make sure that the panel exterior is clean by lightly polishing with a dry cloth.
Important: If any defects are discovered during the routine testing, they should be
recorded in the log book and action taken to have them corrected.
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Fire Control Panel
Installation Manual
Maintenance
UD1160.M
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Maintenance
1.1 Introduction
1.1.1 Overview
The owner of a fire detection system is responsible for ensuring that it is correctly maintained
so that it is in a proper working condition at all times. This will involve arranging for the
system to be checked, tested and serviced as described in this manual, or as required by the
authority having jurisdiction.
The maintenance procedures described are Ziton recommendations. There may be
additional requirements or regulations imposed by local authorities. Where these conflict with
the Ziton recommendations then the local authority regulation should be followed.
The recommended maintenance procedures can be divided into the following categories:
• Daily checks
• Weekly checks
• Quarterly services
• Annual services
The daily and weekly checks do not require extensive technical knowledge and can be
carried out by the panel operator, assisted by company in-house maintenance staff. The
quarterly and annual services are designed to check that the system is functioning to its
installation specifications, and should be carried out by an authorized Ziton maintenance
company under contract.
Arrangements should be made with the servicing company to be on call 24-hours per day,
and the contact numbers should be kept by the system operator and company maintenance
staff.
The ZP3 fire control panel regularly checks itself, all the devices, and the system wiring, and
reports if a fault occurs. Where possible, the panel will report the nature and location of the
fault. In some cases the fault is transitory and will correct itself, for example in the case of a
power failure. Other faults need to be rectified as promptly as possible, and the contracted
maintenance company will be used for this.
System specification
It is very important that there is a record available showing how the fire system has been
configured. This is a system specification that should describe in detail all aspects of the
system. The system specification is essential for the system to be tested and checked
during servicing. This document is the blueprint of how the system has been configured and
how it should behave. When changes are made to the system, the specification should be
updated.
Log Books
Every control panel should have a log book associated with it. This log book is used to
record events raised by the panel or related to the fire system. The following information
should be recorded in the log book:
1. A description of each event, with the name of the person on duty at the time.
2. Dates and times of all alarms, whatever the cause. The cause of the alarm should be
noted. If the cause is not known then this should be stated. The points activated and
their location should be recorded. Any actions taken should also be recorded.
3. Dates and times of faults, and details of corrective actions taken.
4. Dates and times of system tests.
5. Dates and times servicing or repairs, whether routine or corrective, with details.
6. Dates and times of disablement of any part of the system, and restoration to normal.
7. Details of any major changes or upgrades to the system.
8. Notes on outstanding work.
When not in use the system logbook should be stored in a safe, preferably fireproof place.
Test notification
A system must be put in place for notifying all those affected about the testing of fire alarm
systems, as well as notification when the testing is completed.
Occupants of the building and anyone receiving remote alarm signals, such as the fire
department should be informed, in good time, of when the test is to begin and when it is
complete. No alarms should be sounded before notification has taken place.
Any external systems that are connected to the fire detection system, such as gas-based fire
extinguishing systems, air-conditioning systems, elevators or lifts, should be temporarily
disabled while testing is in progress, unless it is the intention to test the external systems.
Great care must be taken when testing gas-based fire extinguishing systems.
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Maintenance
Daily checks
Check that only the Green Power-on indicator is illuminated. All other LED's should be off
and the panel should be silent. The display should show the time and date only.
If the panel is indicating a fault alarm, contact the maintenance staff and arrange for the fault
to be rectified.
Maintain the logbook up-to-date. Check that all faults recorded in the log book the previous
day have been attended to.
Check that the correct time and date are displayed. If not, then correct the time/date.
Weekly Checks
Check that all LED's are operational by carrying out a lamp-test.
Operate at least one device (fire sensor or callpoint) in a zone. The zones should be rotated
to ensure that they will all be tested over time.
Check that all the required sounders operate.
If the system is connected to a remote manned centre, check the alarm was received.
If the fire system controls the operation of auxiliary equipment, check that this did occur.
Accept the alarm, and press the "Silence Alarms" button. Check that the sounders silence.
Reset the system.
If the panel has a printer, check that it recorded the events correctly. Check that it has
sufficient paper, and that the print ribbon is not dry. Verify that the paper feeds correctly.
Make sure that the panel exterior is clean by lightly polishing with a dry cloth.
Important: If any defects are discovered during the routine testing, they should be
recorded in the log book and action taken to have them corrected.
Quarterly Checks
• Log book analysis
Prepare for testing by reading through the log book. Any corrective action that has not
yet been taken should be noted and carried out during the service.
• Service and pre-service check
Use the panel menu to take a print out of all the sensors that are in a "service" or "pre-
service" condition, which indicates that they are contaminated. Exchange these points
with replacement units, set to the same address. Dirty sensors can be sent to Ziton
for cleaning.
• Analogue values check
Use the panel menu to generate printer reports of device analogue values. Compare
these values to the permitted values for each point. Replace faulty devices or repair
wiring.
• Configuration check
Connect "Planner" to the panel and print out a complete system configuration from the
panel software. Compare this to the system specification and verify that the system
zoning, input-output mapping, and other settings have not been changed.
• Disabled devices check
Check if the common Disable-LED on the front of the panel is illuminated. If so, use
the menu to identify the disabled devices and investigate the reason. Any faults
should be rectified, and any disabled devices should then be enabled.
• Test the alarms
Test one sensor or callpoint in each zone. Activate each point in turn, checking that
the sounders operate and that the panel reacts correctly.
Check that signals to auxiliary systems such as the Fire Station, air-conditioning,
building management systems, graphics displays or remote indicators, all function
correctly.
• Fault test
Remove one sensor in the system and check that the panel correctly reports the
event. Accept the fault, replace the sensor and reset the panel.
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Maintenance
Annual Checks
• Quarterly service
Repeat the quarterly service checks.
• Input-Output configuration test
Using a fairly large representative sample, verify by testing that the input-output
mapping operates as programmed. Activate an input, such as a sensor, callpoint, or
interface unit, and verify that the correct outputs operate. Also check that the outputs
function correctly, for example, that they pulse, or operate continuously, that any
delays operate correctly, etc.
• Building changes check
Visually check that the internal structural layout of the building, including inter-office
partitioning, has not changed from the system specification to such an extent that it
may affect the efficient operation of the fire alarm system.
• Completion of Service
Restore the system to normal condition, re-enable any disabled devices, re-connect
any disconnected devices, re-connect all external systems that were disconnected for
the testing, and ensure that the system is left in 100% working condition. Advise all
staff and the remote manned centre that testing is complete, and that any alarm now
received must be treated as real.
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Maintenance
1.3.1 Introduction
The panel has built in software functions for providing maintenance diagnostics and support.
These functions are accessed via the maintenance menu, using the panel keypad. Menu
functions are displayed on the LCD screen.
The Keypad
NUMERIC keys
Maintenance Menu
The main menu is the entry point to all of the user operator accessible software functions.
The main menu is invoked by pressing the MENU key. The display will then show the
following:
Press key 2 to enter the Maintenance Menu. You will be requested to enter an access code.
Key-in the maintenance (level 2) ACCESS CODE, and press the "Enter" key. The following
screen will appear.
The menu name is displayed on the top line, and the menu items are shown with numbers
alongside. Menu items are selected by pressing the numeric key that matches the item
number. Selecting a menu item may cause another menu to be called up or may carry out a
particular function. The operator may be prompted to enter, via the keypad, required
information.
Any menu can be cancelled and the previous menu presented by pressing the ESC key. The
ESC key is used to cancel or abort the current activity and return to that preceding it.
The menu system can be exited completely by pressing the HOME key, which returns the
panel to its normal operation display. In order to prevent a system from being inadvertently
left in a menu, a time-out is built into the menu system. The time is from the last time a key
was pressed. In menu selection, the time-out is approximately 45 seconds, and if a software
function has been started and not completed, then it is 12 minutes.
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Maintenance
Edit disabled
Menu Path: Maintenance\ Edit disabled
The Edit Disabled menu groups together all functions relating to enabling and disabling
points, zones and outputs.
Point To enable or disable a point, accept the default point
address displayed or enter the address of the point to be
edited. The point address and current state are
displayed. Use the scroll feature to display the
next/previous point to be edited.
Zone To enable or disable a zone, accept the default zone
number displayed or enter the zone number to be edited.
The zone number and status will be displayed. Where the
points in a zone are not all set to any one status, the
status is shown as "various settings". Using the scroll
feature will display the number of points in the zone and
the totals of enabled/disabled points within the zone.
Extinguish sys This menu enables or disables Gas Control Unit's. Only
valid GCU addresses are displayed. Use the scroll
feature to select the GCU to edit.
Sounders This menu enables or disables a sounder output. Only
outputs and points declared as sounders are displayed.
Use the scroll feature to select the sounder to edit.
Outputs To enable or disable an I/O mapped output, accept the
default output address displayed or enter the address of
the output to be edited. The output address and status
are displayed. Use the scroll feature to display the output
to be edited.
Remote alarm This menu enables or disables the remote alarm relay
(fire brigade) switched outputs. Both the alarm and fault
outputs may be edited in this menu.
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Maintenance
View disabled
Menu Path: Maintenance\ View disabled
The disable view menu is used to view points, zones or outputs that have been disabled. A
"extinguish system" sub-menu is also provided to limit the points viewed to Gas Control
Units. Once a sub-menu is chosen, the first disablement in the category is displayed. Use
the scroll feature to view the next/previous disablement.
Points This option displays all points set to disabled.
Zones This option displays zones set to disabled. The zone
number of the first disabled zone and the number of
points within the zone is displayed.
Extinguish sys This option displays Gas Control Units (GCU's) set to
disabled.
Sounders This option displays sounders set to disabled.
Outputs This option displays I/O mapping outputs set to disabled.
The address of the first disabled output is displayed. Use
the scroll feature to view the next/previous disabled
output.
Remote alarm This menu views the enabled/disabled status of the
remote alarm relay (fire brigade) switched outputs. Both
the alarm and fault outputs may be viewed in this menu.
Enable all
Menu Path: Maintenance\ Enable all
This menu provides a quick method to enable points and outputs or both. The menu options
available are:
Enable all ...
Points This option enables all system Z-loop devices. This
includes sensors, callpoints, devices, zones and loop or
base sounders.
Outputs This option enables all panel outputs. This includes all
Gas Control Units, panel sounder outputs and the remote
manned centre output.
Points & outputs This option enables all Z-loop devices and panel outputs.
It is equivalent to selecting both options above.
Reports to display
Menu Path: Maintenance\ Reports to Display
This menu provides a selection of reports to be viewed on the display. Report messages
may be manually or automatically scrolled. The reports that may be viewed are listed below
with a brief description of each report.
Point analogues A real time display is shown per point of analogue values.
Point ID, sensitivity, threshold and condition are also
displayed. Use the scroll feature to view the
next/previous point analogues.
Checksums Two numeric values will be displayed, a calculated and a
stored value. If the values are not equal, data corruption
has occurred.
Zoning This menu generates a report of which points are
allocated to a zone. The zone number and the first point
allocated to the zone is displayed. Use the scroll feature
to display the next/previous point allocated to the zone.
I/O mapping This report displays all the programmed outputs with their
respective programmed configuration details and
associated input triggers. Use the scroll keys to view the
next/previous outputs and left/right arrow keys to view
associated inputs.
Service This menu generates a report of all sensors that require
servicing. A service condition indicates that the sensor
should be cleaned or replaced as soon as possible. Use
the scroll feature to display the next/previous point. The
point displayed may be limited to a date range.
Pre-service This menu generates a report of all sensors that are in a
pre-service condition. A sensor in a pre-service condition
does not need immediate attention. Pre-service reports
allow forward planning by the installer. Use the scroll
feature to display the next/previous point. The points
displayed may be limited to a date range.
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Maintenance
Reports to printer
Menu Path: Maintenance\Reports to printer
This menu provides a selection of reports to be printed. The reports that may be printed are
listed below together with a brief description of each report.
I/O map This menu generates a printout of all I/O mapping
entries.
Points analogues This menu generates a snapshot of all points analogues
at the time of the print report initialisation. Enter an
address range of points to print or accept the default
value (all).
Service reports This menu generates a report of all sensors that require
servicing or are in a pre-service condition. A service
condition indicates that the sensor should be cleaned or
replaced as soon as possible. A sensor in a pre-service
condition does not need immediate attention, but serves
as a warning that the sensor will reach a service
condition in the future.
Zoning This menu generates a printout of which points are
allocated to a zone. The printout shows the zone number
and the points assigned within it.
Checksums Two numeric values will be printed, a calculated value
and a stored value. If the two values are not equal, then
code corruption has occurred.
Stop printer This option cancels any print operation in progress.
Calibrate detectors
Menu Path: Maintenance\ calibrate detectors
The panel automatically calibrates every sensor each 24 hours, at midnight.
This function allows the manual re-calibration of sensors to be done. When initiated a
message "Calibrating…" is displayed on the LCD screen while calibration takes place. This
takes about one minute to complete.
Test
Menu Path: Maintenance\test
This menu permits automatic and manual test modes to be set up to provide simple one-man
testing of a complete system.
Detector test Sensors can be individually or globally configured to
"self-test" every 24 hours. This test is done at midnight,
and a report is generated if any sensors fail the test.
The self test routine can be manually initiated from within
this menu for an immediate real time test. The display will
indicate the number of detectors tested and passed. A
fault event is generated if failure occurs. If a printer is
fitted, a report will automatically be printed.
Walk test The walk test procedure is executed on a zonal basis. A
zone is placed in "walk-test" mode, and the
sensors/devices within the zone are manually tested.
The outputs and alarms for the selected zone are
automatically disabled. At the end of the test, the display
shows the number of devices in the zone, the number
triggered and passed, and the number not triggered and
failed. The respective zone LED on the fire panel will be
lit. A printed report is also produced. If an alarm occurs
in a different zone, the panel cancels the test, and
initiates a real alarm.
Flash faulty led Enabling this function flashes the LED on a point that
reports a fault. This assists with visually finding and
identification of the device that reports a fault.
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Maintenance
1.4.1 Introduction
The panel reads six analogue values from each device, each time it polls that device.
Each value is a whole number that can range from 0 to 255. These values can be interpreted
in order to provide a comprehensive analysis of each device and the system as a whole.
The six readings are listed below in the order in which they are read and conventionally
displayed.
Reading 1 Reference group
Reading 2 Polling group
Reading 3 Device type
Reading 4 Reference (low)
Reading 5 Device status (device analogue reading)
Reading 6 Device specific
The following sections give the meanings of each analogue reading. Reading 6 is only
meaningful for certain specialized devices. It is usually zero.
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Model Description Code Reading 1 Reading 2 Reading 3
ZP710-2 Analogue Ionization Sensor 212 197 - 226 (213) 228 - 255 (245) 197 - 226 (213)
Maintenance
ZP720-2 Analogue Heat Sensor 213 197 - 226 (213) 228 - 255 (245) 165 - 194 (180)
ZP725-2 Analogue Heat Sensor - with Rate of Rise Element 214 197 - 226 (213) 228 - 255 (245) 133 - 162 (152)
ZP720-3 Analogue Heat Sensor 217 197 - 226 (213) 228 - 255 (245) 039 - 068 (054)
ZP5-IF8-22 8 Way Interface Fire Callpoint Bd 222 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP5-IF8-23 8 Way Interface Fire Sprinkler Brd 223 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213) 165 - 194 (180)
ZP740-2-23 Analogue Interface Fire Sprinkler 223 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213) 165 - 194 (180)
ZP5-IF8-24 8 Way Interface Fire General Purpose Brd 224 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152)
Page 1 - 17
ZP740-2-24 Analogue Interface Fire General Purpose 224 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152)
ZP745 Interface unit 224 197 - 226 (213) 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152)
ZP740ST Analogue Int. For High Sen. Smoke Det. (Stratos) 233 197 - 226 (213) 165 - 194 (180) 165 - 194 (180)
ZP755 Loop Sounder 241 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 228 - 255 (245)
ZP750-2 Line Relay 242 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP752-2 Dual Line Sounder Unit 245 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 102 - 131 (118)
ZP753-2 Addressable LED Indicator 246 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 070 - 100 (084)
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Model Description Code Reading 1 Reading 2 Reading 3
ZP754*-2 Addressable Line Sounder 247 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 039 - 068 (054)
Maintenance
ZP755 Loop Sounder (ZP754 mode) 247 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 039 - 068 (054)
ZP5-IF8-52 8 Way Interface Fire Non-Fire/Auxillary Brd 252 197 - 226 (213) 102 - 131 (118) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP740-2-52 Analogue Interface Non-Fire / Auxillary 252 197 - 226 (213) 102 - 131 (118) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP5-IF8-53 8 Way Interface Fire Non-Alarm/Control Brd 253 197 - 226 (213) 102 - 131 (118) 165 - 194 (180)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP740-2-53 Analogue Interface Non-alarm / Control 253 197 - 226 (213) 102 - 131 (118) 165 - 194 (180)
ZP5-IF8-62 8 Way Interface Fire Security Latching Brd 262 197 - 226 (213) 070 - 100 (084) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP740-2-62 Analogue Interface Security Latching 262 197 - 226 (213) 070 - 100 (084) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP5-IF8-64 8 Way Interface Fire Security Non-Latching Brd 264 197 - 226 (213) 070 - 100 (084) 133 - 162 (152)
ZP740-2-64 Analogue Interface Security Non-Latching 264 197 - 226 (213) 070 - 100 (084) 133 - 162 (152)
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ZX832-2 Analogue Duet Sensor (Paradigm) Opt./Heat 416 133 - 162 (152) 228 - 255 (245) 070 - 100 (084)
ZR420 Radio Heat detector 423 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213) 165 - 194 (180)
ZR485 Radio Call-point 424 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152)
ZR430 Radio Optic detector 425 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213) 102 - 131 (118)
Radio Auxillary Radio Auxillary interface 426 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213) 070 - 100 (084)
Radio Sounder Radio I/O unit (includes sounders) 427 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213) 039 - 068 (054)
Radio I/O Group Radio I/O Group (including Sounder groups) 437 133 - 162 (152) 165 - 194 (180) 039 - 068 (054)
ZP710Ex-1 Intrinsically Safe Analogue Ionization Sensor 655 070 - 100 (084) 102 - 131 (118) 102 - 131 (118)
ZP720/5Ex-1 Intrins. Safe Anal. Heat Sen. (change to ZP720Ex-1) FT 656 070 - 100 (084) 102 - 131 (118) 070 - 100 (084)
ZP740Ex-1 Intrinsically Safe Analogue Interface Unit (Fire) 666 070 - 100 (084) 070 - 100 (084) 070 - 100 (084)
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
ZP740Ex-1 Intrinsically Safe Analogue Interface Unit (Non-fire) 667 070 - 100 (084) 070 - 100 (084) 039 - 068 (054)
ZP5-GCU-2 Gas Control Unit – Address 1 244 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 133 - 162 (152)
ZP5-GCU-2 Gas Control Unit – Address 2 242 197 - 226 (213) 133 - 162 (152) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP5-570-2 Analogue Interface For Conventional Sensor Line 232 197 - 226 (213) 165 - 194 (180) 197 - 226 (213)
ZP5-574 4-Way Conventional Interface 235 197 - 226 (213) 165 - 194 (180) 102 - 131 (118)
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Table 1.4.1 Device Definition table and Device Type analogues interpretation
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Maintenance
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Maintenance
Model 1 2 3 4
High Standard Medium Low
ZP710-2 20 - 108 20 - 108 20 - 108 20 - 108
ZP720-2 25 - 123 25 - 143 25 - 186 25 - 186
ZP725-2 25 - 123 25 - 151 25 - 174 25 - 194
ZP730-2 20 - 108 20 - 108 20 - 108 20 - 108
ZP732-2 20 - 108 20 - 108 20 - 108 20 - 108
ZP720-3 25 - 123 25 - 163 25 - 179 25 - 179
ZP740-2 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137
ZP745 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137
ZP770-2 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137
ZP740ST 39 - 104 39 - 104 39 - 104 39 - 104
ZP755 40 - 110 40 - 110 40 - 110 40 - 110
ZP750-2 59 - 140 59 - 140 59 - 140 59 - 140
ZP752-2 40 - 140 40 - 140 40 - 140 40 - 140
ZP753-2 40 - 110 40 - 110 40 - 110 40 - 110
ZP754*-2 40 - 110 40 - 110 40 - 110 40 - 110
ZP5-IF8 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137
ZX832-2 20 - 100 20 - 100 20 - 100 20 - 100
ZR420 85 85 85 85
ZR430 85 85 85 85
Radio Sounder 85 85 85 85
ZP710Ex-1 10-54 10-54 10-54 10-54
ZP720/5Ex-1 12-71 12-71 12-93 12 - 100
ZP786Ex-1 29 - 58 29 - 58 29 - 58 29 - 58
ZP740Ex-1 29 - 58 29 - 58 29 - 58 29 - 58
ZP5-570-2 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137
ZP5-574 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137 59 - 137
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ZP3 Fire Control Panel
Maintenance
Nominal value
Details
Digital counts
Fault – low idle < 39
Auto released 39 – 65
Manual released 68 – 100
System locked-off (released) 103 – 132
Auto non-released 141 –163
System locked-off (non-released) 166 – 195
Manual (non-released) > 198
Appendix E
UD1160.E
Issue 5
21/01/2005
ZP3 Fire Control Panel
EN54 Setup Requirements
Setup to conform to EN54: all paragraph numbers refer to EN54 part 2 of 1997 unless
otherwise notated.
1. Para 7.1.4 & 8.1.3 - AVF shall be switched off for all points
2. Para 7.3.1 - Under menu \setup\system configuration\zone LED link, zone LED's shall
be linked to the appropriate zones
3. In menu \setup\system configuration\control keyswitch level
Para 7.4.1 The "accept" key shall be set up to level 1 or 2
Para 7.6.1 The "reset" key shall be set up to level 2
Para 7.8(a) The "silence alarms" key shall be set up to level 2
Para 7.8(b) The "sound alarms" key shall be set up to access level 2
4. Para 7.8 - If accessory board ZP3AB-MA8 outputs are required to serve the function
of "output to fire alarm devices (item C)" then they must be defined as "sounder
outputs" when mapping. "Standard outputs" and use of non-monitored output boards
shall not be used to comply to EN54 item C requirements.
5. Para 7.10 - If accessory board ZP3AB-MA8 outputs are required to serve the function
of "control to fire protection equipment" then they must be defined as "control outputs"
when mapping. The programming must not include delays to output when the output is
used to serve the function of "control to fire protection equipment." "Standard outputs"
and use of non-monitored input/output boards shall not be used to comply to EN54
item G requirements.
6. Para 7.11(a) - Under menu \setup\system configuration\relays\sounder relays, the
sounder relays must be defined as "programmable". The relays must then be mapped
as outputs (addresses 09-173 and 09-178) using the I/O mapping function. They must
defined as "sounder outputs", silencing with no delay. (Note: a suitable input would be
the common fire LED at address 09-129).
7. Para 7.11(c) - The day delay and more time extension shall be set to a maximum of
10 minutes as it automatically effects the delay to RMC alarm output.
8. Para 7.11(c) - The I/O mapping to common sounder outputs (addresses 09-173 and
09-178) shall be set to a maximum delay of 10 minutes (including day delay and more
time extension if operating in day mode)
9. Para 7.11(d) - Under menu \setup\system configuration\panel options\day delay
override set up so that callpoints do override the day delay.
10. Para 7.12 - To meet co-incidence detection requirements either:
a) Use the coincidence function in the setup/zoning menu to inhibit the indication of
fire alarm condition (first alarm in will show as a pre-alarm)
or
b) Facilitate option to inhibit fire alarm devices and fire protection equipment by
mapping each appropriate output double knock from the zone.
11. Para 8.2.4(c) - Earth fault monitoring shall be enabled (by inserting link J1 on the Main
Control Board)
12. Para 8.2.5/6 The auxilliary 24 Volt power supply output shall not be used to drive
unmonitored equipment ie equipment which will not automatically notify a fault to the
control panel should loss of power occur. Line units such as ZP752-2 are monitored.
13. Para 12.4.4 - All internal components of the panel enclosure shall be left inside the
enclosure to ensure EMC compatability. The panel shall remain locked with key
removed during operation.
14. Para 12.5.2 and CEA GEI 1-052 Para 5.2.3 - Under menu \setup\system config\AGV\
the AGV should be defined enabled for partial short circuit check.
15. Para 12.5.2 - Loops must be wired in "class A" return loop configuration.
16. Para 12.5.2 - Isolators should be placed on the loop, such that no more than 32
detectors/callpoints may be isolated in the event of an open or short circuit on the
loop. (It is recommended that no more than 32 points are included in a zone).
17. Para 12.6 - The controls keyswitch should be left on
18. Para 12.10.2 - The panel audible sounder shall be operated at full volume and not
suppressed.
19. EN54-2 annexure A The commissioning key should be off.
20. Heat sensor elements required to conform to EN54 Part 5 Grade 1 must be set up to
sensitivity 2
21. To meet the requirements of EN54-2 either as a sounder output (type C) or a output to
fire protection equipment (type G) the output must be monitored and hence a
monitored output accessory board should be used as opposed to a relay output
accessory board or line device.
22. The facility in the Setup/Points/Settings/Smoke alert delay, must not be used when
setting up to meet EN54-2.
23. The ZP3 panel approved to EN54 was tested using the internal power supply.
Although option is provided to supply power from an external power supply this should
not be used if compliance with EN54 is essential.
24. The ZP3 panel approved to EN54 was tested using 11 isolators in a ZP address loop.
Although option is provided to software select up to 16 isolators, a maximum of 11
should be used if compliance with EN54 is essential.
25. The loop wiring must be shielded with the screens being positively earthed.
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ZP3
Fire Control Panel
Installation Manual
Appendix W
ZP Wiring Guide
UD1160.W
Issue 5
21/01/2005
Appendix W
ZP Wiring Guide
Table of Contents
1 Introduction ....................................................................................... 1
1.1 General ......................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Panel Power Supply Connections ................................................................................................ 2
3 Z-Address Lines.................................................................................. 7
3.1 Function ........................................................................................................................................ 7
3.2 Features........................................................................................................................................ 7
3.3 Wiring Styles................................................................................................................................. 7
3.3.1 Style A ....................................................................................................................................... 8
3.3.2 Style B ....................................................................................................................................... 8
3.3.3 Style C....................................................................................................................................... 9
3.4 Line Isolators ................................................................................................................................ 9
3.4.1 Operation .................................................................................................................................. 9
3.4.2 Schematic ............................................................................................................................... 10
3.4.3 Rules for using Line Isolators.................................................................................................. 10
3.5 Shielding ..................................................................................................................................... 11
3.5.1 Rules for using Shielded Cable............................................................................................... 11
3.5.2 Shielding technique................................................................................................................. 12
3.6 Un-shielded cable ....................................................................................................................... 14
3.6.1 Rules for using Unshielded Cable........................................................................................... 14
3.7 Loop Length................................................................................................................................ 14
3.7.1 Cable Size............................................................................................................................... 15
1 Introduction
1.1 General
ZP fire detection systems are extremely reliable, and provide a level of monitoring and
features unmatched by other systems. Because functions are configured in software, the
system design is not dependent upon cable routing. Installation of ZP systems is simple and
economical.
The ZP system uses an extremely flexible wiring arrangement. It is designed to provide
simple, low cost, wiring for new buildings, and can, in many cases, use existing wiring where
a fire detection system is being upgraded. A key feature of ZP the system is the ability to mix
looped wiring and spurs on the same circuit, which simplifies installation, and reduces cost.
A further advantage is that future extensions or changes to a system are easily carried out,
without in any way affecting the existing system or its wiring.
Important: To ensure that systems function correctly, it is important that correct
wiring techniques are used. The wiring is an integral part of the
complete system, and use of unsuitable cable, or defective installation
methods, can cause the system to malfunction.
Note: This manual provides specifications and guidelines for cable selection and
installation. Following these practices will ensure that your ZP fire detection
system functions correctly and reliably at all times.
All wiring must be installed in compliance with local codes, and in
accordance with the requirements of the local authority having jurisdiction.
Where "line powered output" devices are used, adequate provision must be
allowed for in the system cabling to cater for the increased line current
drawn.
In addition to the requirements specified in this document, all wiring should
be installed in compliance with Section 17 (paragraphs 17.1 - 17.15) and
Section 24 (paragraphs 24.1 - 24.5) of British Standards BS 5839 : Part 1 :
1988. GA 322.6 1 – 1
Mains Supply:
Effective functioning of the system is dependant on the correct connection of the panel
power connections and must be wired as per panel wiring schematics found in the panel
engineering manual.
Important: The panel must be connected to a source of power, which is both clean
and reliable. The power source should not be shared by electrical
equipment, which causes electrical noise or spikes. If the quality of the
power feeding the panel is suspect and electrical noise is present,
assistance should be sought from Ziton regarding earthing and surge
protection.
Earth Connection:
The panels, power supplies and cables making up the fire detection system should be
connected to earth at one point only. This earth point must always be at the panel. The only
exception to this is when MICC cable is used. In this case the cable shield may be
connected at other points in the building.
The panel will normally be located in a building which allows only limited earthing options.
The following are the preferred rules which should be followed, however in practice following
these rules may not always be possible and the actual building environment needs to be
carefully studied in order to develop a satisfactory earthing strategy.
Normally the panel will be connected to the nearest external earth point. This external earth
point may vary in quality, from a high quality instrumentation earth to the earth used by the
electrical reticulation system. This external earth point will in turn be connected to the main
building earth system.
The earth connection should preferably follow the following guidelines:
• It should be a clean earth, preferably not shared with other electrical devices. High
energy equipment should be connected to an earth point which is as close as possible
to true earth.
• Wiring codes normally require it to be bonded to the main building earth for safety
reasons.
• The resistance to true earth should be as low as possible.
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2
The wire from the panel to the external earth point should be at least 4mm cable and be
securely connected at both ends to ensure a good mechanical and electrical connection. The
use of crimped lugs are preferred.
2 System Cabling
2.1 General
The ZP system consists of a number of devices, which are connected together by cables.
Examples of these devices are Control Panels, Repeater Panels, Fire and Smoke Sensors,
Audible Sounders, Relays, Computers, etc. Different circuits control various functions, and
these circuits have differing cable requirements. Four different types of circuit are used to
interconnect the equipment into a system. These are described below, and illustrated on the
next page.
A full description of the wiring requirements for each type is detailed on following pages.
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ZP Wiring Guide
3 Z-Address Lines
3.1 Function
Z-Address lines connect the Ziton addressable field devices to the panel, such as fire and
smoke sensors, line relays, addressable sounders, gas control units, manual callpoints,
interface units, and line isolators.
Each Z-Address line is a 2 wire circuit, which provides both power and data communication
to the ZP fire and smoke sensors, call points, and addressable input and output interface
units.
Some devices, such as the gas control unit, require a separate power supply circuit, whereas
others, such as the ZP754 loop sounder, may be configured to be externally powered or
powered from the Z-Address line.
Each line connects to 127 ZP addressable line devices.
3.2 Features
Key features of the Z-Address Line are:
Cabling may be installed in any configuration, which suits the building. This includes loop
circuits, tees, spurs, or combinations of styles.
Cabling may be shielded, for new buildings, or un-shielded for retrofitting systems to existing
buildings (see sections 3.5.1 and 3.6.1 for wiring rules).
Up to 3000 metres of two core cable may be used per loop, depending upon cable size and
provided no "line powered output" devices are connected. Refer to §3.7 for maximum
permissible loop lengths
3.3.1 Style A
Return loop wiring provides protection against open circuits, short circuits (using line
isolators), and earth leakage.
3.3.2 Style B
Return loop wiring, with spurs, provides protection against open circuits, short circuits (using
line isolators), and earth leakage.
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3.3.3 Style C
Single direction wiring, with spurs, provides protection against open circuits and earth
leakage.
3.4.1 Operation
Isolators are installed on the loop at intervals. The occurrence of a short circuit on the loop
wiring causes the isolators on each side of the short to disconnect the damaged section of
cable. This removes the short from the loop, permitting the remainder of the loop to function
normally.
3.4.2 Schematic
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ZP Wiring Guide
3.5 Shielding
Shielded cable provides the greatest protection against external interference, as well as
protecting other equipment from interference generated by the fire detection system.
It is recommended that, wherever possible, shielded cable is used.
Important: Shielded cable must never be left with the shield floating and must be
earthed at the panel at both ends.
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ZP Wiring Guide
Unshielded cable should only be used where it is impractical to use shielded cable. An
example would be the upgrading of an existing system to a ZP system, where the cabling
already exists.
When the Z-Address Line is used with un-shielded cable, the panel should be set to "AVF"
mode. In this mode, some of the functional responses are deliberately slowed, in order to
maintain data integrity in an electrically noisy environment. Electrical noise, generated by
third party pulsing systems, can transfer into Z-Address Lines if the third-party cables are
adjacent to the fire alarm cables.
In some cases use of unshielded cable can cause spurious responses.
Important: Under no circumstances must an unconnected screen be left floating on a
cable. If cables with screens are used they must be terminated, as per
Section 3.5.
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The Z-Address Line must meet two criteria - resistance and capacitance. The maximum
permissible resistance of a loop is 75 Ohms. This is the combined resistance of both
conductors. The total capacitance of a line should not exceed 0,7 microfarads with either leg
shorted to earth.
The table in §3.7.1 gives the conductor sizes required for different loop lengths, which meet
the above criteria when using normal copper screened cable and no loop powered sounders.
Lengths for high capacitance cables should be reduced accordingly.
Figure 3-6 Diagram Illustrating Loop Length
4.1 General
These are data lines used to convey digital communication between control panels and other
devices, such as graphics computers, remote display units, mimic panels, printers,
accessory panels, and between control panels in multi-panel network sys-tems.
Two types of serial communication ports are used on ZP panels. These are RS232 and
RS485/RS422.
5.1 General
These are data lines used to convey digital communication between control panels and ZP
accessory boards, and printers.
Parallel wiring consists of multicore conductor cable or ribbon cable, and is designed for very
short distance communication.
Two types of parallel communication ports are used on ZP panels. These are Z-Bus and
Centronics.
Z-Bus Ports use a twenty six way ribbon cable to inter-connect ZP equipment.
Centronics Ports use a twenty way multicore cable, or ribbon cable, used to connect to
printers.
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6 DC Control Lines
6.1 General
ZP systems operate on 24 volts dc. The majority of field wiring consists of power supply
wiring, for devices that require 24 volts, or switched low voltage dc circuits. These are used
2
for functions such as audible alarm sounders, mimic panels, magnetic door holders, CO or
Halon extinguishing systems, and control of building systems such as evacuation systems,
air-conditioning, dampers, and lifts and elevators.
Wiring specifications depend entirely on the current consumption of the devices connected,
the number of devices on the same line, and the distance of each device from the control
unit.