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GEO01 | GROUP 4 | IS117

The intake portion is


where the release of
water is regulated. It
flows through the
penstock, that guide
the water down to
ensure efficiency.
It then flows into the
turbine, spinning
the turbine blades,
harnessing the
mechanical energy
of the water.
Pumped storage
generates
electricity by
manipulating the
water in the upper
Lower reservoir and lower
Reservoir
reservoir.
The water is
controlled and
regulated between
the two reservoirs,
depending on the
Lower
Reservoir
energy demand.
In times where the
demand for energy
is high, the turbine
stops and reverses
Lower
its direction.
Reservoir
It pumps water into
the upper reservoir,
recharging it with
resources to
Lower
generate electricity
Reservoir
 O'Hara, K. D. (2014). Earth Resources and Environmental Impacts
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https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/books/9781118987285
and-the-environment-/
 Hendrix, M. (2014). EARTH2, 2nd Edition [VitalSource Bookshelf
 How hydroelectric dams can affect the environment? (n.d.)
version]. Retrieved from
Retrieved November 3, 2018 from https://www.turbulent.be/how-
https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/books/9781305436879
hydroelectric-dams-can-affect-the-environment/
 J.M.K.C. Donev et al. (2018). Energy Education - Hydroelectric dam
 Alho, Cleber. (2011). Environmental Effects of Hydropower Reservoirs
[Online]. Retrieved November 2, 2018 from
on Wild Mammals and Freshwater Turtles in Amazonia: A Review.
https://energyeducation.ca/encyclopedia/Hydroelectric_dam
Retrieved from
 Hydropower (n.d.) Retrieved November 3, 2018 from
https://www.researchgate.net/publication/274690090_Environmenta
https://www.renewableenergyworld.com/hydropower/tech.html
l_Effects_of_Hydropower_Reservoirs_on_Wild_Mammals_and_Freshw
 How does GE's Hydro Variable Speed Pumped Storage technology
ater_Turtles_in_Amazonia_A_Review
work? (2016) Retrieved November 3, 2018 from
 Environmental Impacts of Hydroelectric Power (n.d.) Retrieved
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CDlvjkfpX_o
November 3, 2018 from https://www.ucsusa.org/clean_energy/our-
 Philippines - Electricity production from hydroelectric sources (% of
energy-choices/renewable-energy/environmental-impacts-
total) (n.d.) Retrieved November 3, 2018 from
hydroelectric-power.html#.W92_U9UzbIU
https://www.indexmundi.com/facts/philippines/indicator/EG.ELC.HY
 Hassenzahl, D. M., Hager, M. C., Gift, N. Y., Berg, L. R., Raven, P. H.
RO.ZS?fbclid=IwAR1V5oXsiNn-
(2018-02-21). Environment, Enhanced eText, 10th Edition [VitalSource
U_qa8Jv_S1fIs39cmMQTMUomt3r8rgfFg87Mlte64SAkgMg
Bookshelf version]. Retrieved from
 Major Dams in the Philippines (n.d.) Retrieved November 3, 2018
https://bookshelf.vitalsource.com/books/9781119393412
from https://www.scribd.com/document/356823160/Major-Dams-in-
 Student Energy (2015) Tidal Power 101 [Online Video] Retrieved
the-Philippines?fbclid=IwAR3Gs6un-
November 4, 2018 from https://youtu.be/VkTRcTyDSyk
wfHaQBzXm5hKPoZMwpZ9iwGeh8lTZPNlu-Egm-Yp_3qRYJNUsE
 What is Marine Growth Preventive System On a Ship? (2015) Retrieved November 3 2018 from
https://www.marineinsight.com/environment/what-is-marine-growth-preventive-system-on-a-ship/
 Xiangyu Hou et al (2018) Corrosion and Protection of Metal in the Seawater Desalination [IOP Conf. Ser.: Earth Environ. Sci. 108 022037] Retrieved
from http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1755-1315/108/2/022037/pdf

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