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HIGH SCHOOL

General Luna Road, Baguio City Philippines 2600

Telefax No.: (074) 442-3071 Website: www.ubaguio.edu E-mail Address: ub@ubaguio.edu

NAME: SCORE:
SECTION: GAS LAWS DATE:

A. ACTIVITY 1 Photo Analysis


Direction: Analyse the picture below and answer the questions that follow.

Guide Questions:
1. Why does the smoke from the chimney rise?
_______________________________________
2. What makes gases unique?
_______________________________________
3. How do you explain the behaviour of gas?
_______________________________________
4. How do gases affect people and the environment?
_______________________________________

B. Recalling the Past: Properties of Gases


ACTIVITY 2. True of False
Direction: Write T if the statement is correct and F if incorrect. Write your answer on the
space before each number.

_____1. Gases have no definite shape or volume.


_____2. The density of gas is higher than liquid.
_____3. Gas molecules have almost negligible forces of attraction due to the
distances between gas molecules.
_____4. Temperature affects the behavior of gases.
_____5. An atm is the same as 765 mmHg.
_____6. Gas volume changes with pressure and temperature.
_____7. Gas molecules are insoluble in water and carbonated drinks.
_____8. A 100mL beaker can fill more than 100 mL of gas molecules.
_____9. Kinetic Molecular Theory explains the behavior and properties of gases.
_____10. Gas molecules move faster in cold temperature.
HIGH SCHOOL
General Luna Road, Baguio City Philippines 2600

Telefax No.: (074) 442-3071 Website: www.ubaguio.edu E-mail Address: ub@ubaguio.edu

ACTIVITY 3. Measuring Tools and Units


Direction: Following the steps and rules in converting units, solve the following problems.

Problem #1. Calculate the Hydrogen gas pressure of 3.5 atm to torr, mmHg and kPA.

Problem #2. A certain gas molecule moves rapidly at 423 0F. What is the temperature of
the gas molecule in 0C?

ACTIVITY 4. Gas Laws


Direction: Fill up the table below using the notes given in 3.3. Gas Laws.
Gas Law Big Idea Application/Significance
(What is the most important (Where does the law
concept about the law?) apply?)
Boyle’s Law

Charle’s Law

Ideal/Real Gas
Law
HIGH SCHOOL
General Luna Road, Baguio City Philippines 2600

Telefax No.: (074) 442-3071 Website: www.ubaguio.edu E-mail Address: ub@ubaguio.edu


ACTIVITY 5. Based on the lessons on Gas Laws, identify
the law applied on each
of the following objects and list 3 ways of proper handling of each object below.

Object Gas Law Ways How to Handle the Objects Properly


Applied
Oxygen Gas 1.
Tank

2.

3.

Pressure 1.
Cooker

2.

3.

Refrigerator 1.

2.

3.

Summative Test
I. Multiple Choice
Direction: Encircle the letter that corresponds to the correct answer.
___1. Boyle’s law describes how two gas properties change when another property
remains the same. What are this two changing properties?
a. pressure and volume c. temperature and volume
b. pressure and temperature d. pressure and number of moles

___2. Charles’s law describes the relationship between which of the following properties?
a. pressure and volume c. temperature and volume
b. pressure and temperature d. pressure, temperature and volume

For items 3-4, consider the equation PV = nRT.

___3. What does the equation represent?


a. Boyle’s Law c. Gay-Lussac’s Law
b. Charles’s Law d. Ideal Gaw Law
HIGH SCHOOL
General Luna Road, Baguio City Philippines 2600

Telefax No.: (074) 442-3071 Website: www.ubaguio.edu E-mail Address: ub@ubaguio.edu


___4. What value does the R always have if the
pressure is measured in atmospheres
and the temperature is in Kelvin?
a. 0.0821 c. 26.6
b. 3.14 d. 2.66 X 10 23

___5. Which of the following statements is TRUE about gases?


a. They have high density.
b. They have definite shapes.
c. They have high molar mass.
d. They are more compressible than solids.

___6. At constant pressure, the volume of a gas decreases as its temperature ____.
a. approaches 1000C c. increases
b. decreases d. stay the same

___7. Gases at higher temperatures generally have ______than those at cooler


temperatures.
a. greater attractive force c. less energy
b. higher densities d. more energy

___8. Which of the following is considered as the “standard pressure”?


a. 1kPa c. 760mm
b. 1psi d. 760 torr

___9. Which of the following is NOT a principal assumption of the Kinetic Molecular
Theory for an ideal gas?
a. A mole of any gas occupies 22.4L at STP.
b. Gas molecules do not attract one another.
c. All collisions of gas molecules are perfectly elastic.
d. The average kinetic energy of molecules is the same for all gases at the same
temperature.

___10. When a bag of chips is brought at high altitudes, it is observed to “puff” up.
Assuming the temperature is constant, which gas law explains this phenomenon?
a. Ideal Gas Law c. Boyle’s Law
b. Charles’s Law d. none of the above

II. Explain the following using the postulates of the Kinetic Molecular Theory.
1. Why can gases be compressed more easily than liquid and solid?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________

2. Explain how heating air inside a hot air balloon inflates it. What happens to the air
particles?
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________

MINI- TASK 1
HIGH SCHOOL
General Luna Road, Baguio City Philippines 2600

Telefax No.: (074) 442-3071 Website: www.ubaguio.edu E-mail Address: ub@ubaguio.edu


Make a simple pamphlet to educate student
divers about possible accidents in diving and ways to avoid them. Emphasize in your pamphlet
how to avoid decompression sickness by following the protocols before, during, and after
diving. Use a short bond paper for this task. Please be guided by the rubric below.

RUBRIC
Criteria Description Score
4 3 2 1
Content/ All information Most information Some information Some information
Accuracy presented are presented are complete presented are presented are
complete and reliable and reliable complete and reliable complete and reliable
Creativity Product is highly Product is creative and Product is somewhat Product is unpolished
creative and show show good creative but doesn’t and obviously with
unusual workmanship workmanship reflect good very little preparation
preparation
Relevance All information Most of the information Some of the Only a few of the
presented are presented are relevant information information
relevant presented are presented are
relevant relevant
Completeness Parts/details of the Parts/details of the Parts/details of the Parts/details of the
product are complete product are somewhat product are missing product are lacking
complete
Total Score

CONRATULATIONS! YOU’RE ABLE TO FINISH YOUR TASKS! GOOD JOB!:-)

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