Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.
3. The Coliseum has been damaged many 5. The Romans of those days were not
times over the years. It was struck by connected to the Coliseum. It had last
lightning in the year 217. This started a been used as a castle. Before that it was a
fire. Much of the Coliseum is made of graveyard. It has been hundreds of years
stone. But the fire damaged the upper since the games. The damage to the
levels. They were made of wood. This Coliseum was never repaired. It's a good
damage took many years to repair. It was thing the outer wall of it still stands
not finished until the year 240. strong.
4. The worst damage happened in 1349. A 6. Today the Coliseum is one of Rome's
mighty earthquake shook Rome and the most popular attractions. People from all
Coliseum. The south side of the building over the world come to Italy to see it. The
collapsed. Pieces of the arena were all Pope leads a big march around it every
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over the ground. Many people took the Good Friday. It is a symbol that many
fallen stones. Others took stones from the know. It has even appeared on the back of
seating areas. They used them to repair a coin. I guess that makes it a symbol that
houses and churches. many people want too.
3. What caused the fire that damaged the upper levels of the Coliseum?
a. A bolt of lightning
b. Rowdy people who came to watch the events
c. An attacking army
d. An angry mob
6. What did the people do with the stones that they took from the Coliseum?
a. They repaired buildings. b. They sold them.
c. They used them as weapons. d. They used them as tombstones.
7. Which best defines the word gruesome as it is used in the second paragraph?
a. Exciting b. Funny
c. Horrifying d. Boring
9. Which was not a way in which the Coliseum was damaged over the years?
a. Earthquake b. Tornado
c. Lightning d. Fire
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10. Which statement would the author most likely agree with?
a. The Coliseum should be replaced with a building that is not damaged.
b. The Coliseum has its place in history but it is not useful today.
c. The Coliseum should be used for fighting once again.
d. The Coliseum is very old and has been used for many purposes.
1. Why was the Coliseum repaired after the fire but not after the earthquake? Use evidence from the text
to support your answer. (2pts)
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2. Why did the fire only damage the upper levels of the Coliseum? (1 pt.)
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3. Why is the Coliseum still important today? Justify your answer.(1 pt.)
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4. What or who do the boldfaced words in the text refer to?(3 pts.)
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5. If you had the chance to visit the Coliseum, would you go? Why or why not? (2 pts.)
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Context Clues
Directions: read each sentence and determine the meaning of the word using cross sentence clues or
your prior knowledge. Then, explain what clues in the sentence helped you determine the word
meaning. (5 pts.)
1. Confiscate: Joanne’s mother came up to the school to get the cell phone the teacher had confiscated.
Definition:
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What clues in the sentence lead you to your definition?
2. Obedient: Unlike her older brother Jerome, who stayed out all hours of the night, Kate obediently
followed the curfew her parents set.
Definition:
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What clues in the sentence lead you to your definition?
3. Consume: John was so hungry that he consumed the cranberry muffin and went back for a donut.
Definition:
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What clues in the sentence lead you to your definition?
4. Coax: After the bird escaped, Chris tried to coax it back into the cage with treats.
Definition:
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What clues in the sentence lead you to your definition?
5. Peculiar: Since it was a school day, Denise thought it was peculiar that she saw no children on the
street during her drive to work.
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Definition:
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What clues in the sentence lead you to your definition?
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