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PERIOD FORM OF GOVERNMENT DESCRIPTION

Pre-Colonial History BARANGAY  “Balangay” meaning


boats
 Basic unit government
about 40-100 families
 Datu – Chief
executive/legislative/jud
icial administrator
 Council of
Elders/Maginoos – helps
the Datu in his judicial
and legislative duties
 Umalohokan/Town crier
– serves as the Datu’s
spokesperson regarding
legislated laws or
declarations

NOBLE/
MAHARLIKA

FREEMEN/
TIMAWA

SERFS & SLAVES

SOCIAL HIERARCHY

JUDICIAL SYSTEM:
Trial by ordeal – trials were held
publicly and justice is rendered
promptly. It is used to
determine if the accused is
guilty or not.
Hispanic Period 

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