DPP No. #17/Solutions.

Target IIT-JEE/AIIMS 2019

Physics For IIT–JEE by Shiv R. Goel (B.Tech., IIT–Delhi)

DPP#17–02/06/2018 SOLUTIONS

Q 30 8.(B) Total charge of system will remain

1. (i) v   6 V conserved. Total energy will remain
C 5
1 1 conserved only in one case, if potential of
(ii) U  CV 2  (5×10–6)(6)2 = 90×10–6 J = 90 J spheres are already same before they are
2 2
brought in contact. If potential are not same
Q1  Q 2 30  50 16
(iii) VC    V before they are brought in contact, then on
C1  C 2 5  10 3 connecting, charge will flow between them
1 C1C 2 and energy will be lost in the form of heat.
(iv) Heat = (V1  V2 ) 2
2 C1  C 2 9. (A) Let x charge flows from smaller to bigger
sphere, finally their potential is same.
75  x 75  x
1 5  10 2  50    x  25 C
  [6  5] ,  here V2   5V  5cm 10cm
2 (5  10)  10  10. (D) If initial potential are same, then
5 q kq
 J k 1  2  q1R 2  q 2 R 1
3 R1 R 2
Q1f C1 5 1
(v)    then on connecting in this case, no charge
Q 2f C 2 10 2 will flow and no energy will be dissplated,
(vi) Q1f + Q2f = 30 + 50 = 80 C otherwise charge flows and energy is
80 160 dissipated.
Solve to get Q1f  C and Q 2f  C
3 3 11. (D) Here both the plates of capacitor are
2. (i) Ratio of initial charge is of no relevance. connected and now both are at same potential
Finally their potentials are same. (potential difference V = 0),
kQ 'A kQ 'B Q' r 1 Q Q
  A  A  C  
rA rB Q 'B rB 2 V 0
15. (A) Work will be done by external agent in
Q 'A rA A 4rA2 rA pulling the plates apart and this work will
(ii)   
Q 'B rB B 4rB2 rB convert in potential energy of condenser,
 r 2 hence energy of condenser increases.
 A  B 
 B rA 1 17. Q1 = 4R2, Q2 = 4(2R)2 = 16R2
Qtotal = Q1 + Q2 = 20R2
Q 12 106
4. C   108 F  Q1
 Q2
V 1200 2R
 A 108 d R
 0  108  A  1
d 0 x y 2

10 V8 Let charges are x and y after connecting with

 A wire as shown, so x + y = 20R2
0 E
Their potential will be same:
A is min if E is maximum
kx ky
108 V 108 1200 2   2x = y
Amin =  = 0.45 m R 2R
0 E max 8.85 1012  3 106 40
5. F = kx Solve to get y  R 2
3
Q2 Q2 y 5
  kx  x  Now  2   
2A 0 2Ak 0 4(2R) 2
6
2
Q
7.(D) Apply U 
2C

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