R DIANCE

JEE - MAIN PART TEST - 3

ANSWERS KEY
PHYSICS
1. D 2. C 3. D
4. B 5. B 6. C
7. B 8. D 9. B
10. C 11. C 12. D
13. B 14. A 15. D
16. D 17. B 18. C
19. C 20. A 21. 8
22. 14.14 23. 0.40 24. 1
25. 2490

CHEMISTRY
26. A 27. D 28. D
29. A 30. B 31. D
32. C 33. A 34. B
35. B 36. C 37. D
38. B 39. C 40. A
41. B 42. B 43. D
44. B 45. B 46. 5
47. 10 48. 1 49. 16
50. 3

MATHS
51 B 52 C 53 D
54 A 55 C 56 C
57 A 58 A 59 D
60 C 61 B 62 C
63 A 64 B 65 D
66 B 67 B 68 A
69 B 70 A 71. 135
72. 3 73 0.10 74 1
75 1

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R DIANCE TEST SERIES 2

PHYSICS (Hints and Solution)

dV d
1. Electric field E     (5  4 x 2 )   8x ; Force on charge (-q) = -qE =+8qx
dx dx
At x = 0.5m, force = 8  2  10-6  0.5 = 8  10-6 N Hence the correct choice is (d)
2. Original capacitance of the parallel combination of C and 2C = C +2C = 3C . Total charge Q = 3CV .
When the capacitor C is filled with dielectric , its capacitance becomes KC. Therefore,the capacitance
of the combination after the capacitor C is filled with dielectric, C’ = KC +2C = (K +2 ) C. Since the
charge remains the same, Q = 3CV , the potencial difference across the capacitors will be
Q 3CV 3V
  Hence the correct choice is (c) .
C' (K  2)C k  2

q q q q
3. The electric potencial at the common centre is V  4 r  4 r ; Now   4r 2  4r 2
1 2 1 2

0 1 0 2 1 2

1  q1 r 1 q 2 r 2  
V     (r1 r 2 ) ; Hence the correct choice is (d).
 0  4 r 21 4 r 22   0
4. There will be no loss of energy if the potential of the spheres is the same i e. if
q Q q Q
V  or  . Hence the correct choice is (b).
40 r 40 R r R
5. Potential energy of the system when charge Q is at 0 is
qQ qQ 2qQ
U0    when charge Q is shifted to position o’ the potential energy will be
a a a

qQ(2a ) 2qQ   2  2qQ   2 

1
qQ qQ
U   2 2   1  2    1  2 
( a   ) (a   ) ( a   a  a  a  a 

2qQ   2  2qQ 2qQ 2

 U  U  U 0   1  2    3 ( ) ; Hence which is choice (b)
2

a a  U  
 a  a

Q
6. Electric field due to charge - Q on the shell at a distance r from its center is (for r > R) E1  4   r 2
0

directed towards the centre.

Q
Electric field due to charge +Q at the centre at a distance r is E 2  4   r 2
0

directed away from the centre.

 Net electric field E (for r > R) = E1 - E2 = 0. For r < R, the electric field due to the shell is zero. In
1
this region, the electric field due to charge +Q at the centre decreases as . Hence the correct graph is
r2
(c)

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R DIANCE TEST SERIES 3

V2 l   V2  r2
7. Q . But R  2 . Therefore, Q   

R r    l
Q is doubled if both l and r are doubled. Hence the correct choice is (b).

Angle of dip   tan  B  where B V and B H are the vertical and horizontal components of earth’ss
1 B 
8.
V

 H 
fild respecitvely. Thus B v  B H tan   0.314 10 4  tan 26.6 0  0.157 10 4 T
If the plane of the vertical coil A is perpendicular to the magnetic meridian, the field produced by it can
neutralize the horizontal component of earth’s field if
0IA n 4   10 7  I A  10
 B H or  0.314 10 4 which gives I = 1 A.
2r 2  0 .2 A

Similarly, the magnetic field produced by the horizontal coil B will be vertical and will neutralize the
0IB n 4   10 7  I B  10
vertical component Bv of the earth’s field, if 2r  B or  0.157  10 4
2  0 .2
V

which gives IB = 0.5 a. Hence the correct choice is (d)

Now re  q B and rp  qB  charge q is the same for electron and proton 

m v m v
9.
e e p p

re m e v e r 2 m 2 V 2 m m v2 m  1 1 2
  or e2  e2 2e  e . e e2  e   me ve  m p vp 
2
rp m p v p rp mpvp m p m p vp mp  2 2 

1
Since m e  m p ; re  rp . Since curvature  , the correct choice is (b)
r
2e V
10. The velocity when the potential difference is V is v  and force F  e v B
m

2e V ' 2e  2 V
When the potentail difference is doubled , i,e, V’ = 2V, the velocity is v'    2v
m m
 Force F'  ev' B  2 evB  2 F. Hence the correct choice is c.
11. An electron moving in a circular orbit is equivalent to a current carrying loop. As explaned above, the
e
current is I  ve 
T
where T is the time period of the motion of the electron around the nucleus. If v is the speed of the
2r
electron, T  v ; I
ev

e
 v  r 
2r 2

 I  e 4 r B
Now, the magnetic field at the centre of the loop is B  2 r  4  r or    e
0 0

Hence the correct choice is (c).

13. Refer fig. Let AB = BC = AC = a. Let OD = r.

The magnetic field at centroid O due to current I flowing in side AB of the triangle is given by

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a
B AB 
0 I
sin   sin  ; It is clear that     600 and OD  r AD
 2 0 
a/2

a
4r tan  tan 60 3 2 3

 B AB 
0I 2 3
4

a
 3 I
 sin 60 0  sin 60 0  0
2a


By symmetry, the magnetic fields due to current in sides BC and AC = that due to side AB hence, the
magnetic field at O due to the current in the thre sides of triangle ABC is B  B AB  B BC  B CA  3B AB .

14. When the key is pressed, a current starts building up in the coil and the magnetic flux through the
neighbouring coil increases. By Lenz’s law, the induced current in this coil must oppose this increase in
flux. Hence the induced current must flow in the anticlockwise direction, i,e. along ABC.

magnetic field  change in area B  A

15. Induced emf (e) =  
time t
2 r r
Since the circumference of the circular loop  2  r , the side of the square loop   .
4 2

 r
Therefore,  A  r  
 
  r 2 1   ;  e 
2
 
B r 2   
1   .

2

 2   4 t  4
Hence the correct choice is (d)
16. Velocity v  2gh . Induced emf e  Blv  B l 2gh . Therefore, the induced current in the loop is

B l 2gh B 2 l 2 2gh
I  Force F  B I l 
R R
The loop will attain termainl velocity if this force equals mg, i.e. if
B2 l 2 2gh m 2 gR 2
 mg ; which gives h 
R 2 B4l 4
17. Refer to fig. The magnetic field due a current I in the large loop at its centre is
B = 4 time that due to one side

4
0 I
4  L  L

cos   cos   2  0 I cos 450  cos 450 
 
2


2 2 0 I
L

     450 
The magnetic flux that links the larger loop with the smaller loop of side l (l < < L) is
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2 2 0 I l 2  2 2 0  l2 
12  Bl 2  ;  Mutual induc tan ce M12  I   
L
12
L   

l2
i.e., M12  , which is choice (b).
L
21. When two idential metallic spheres are brought in contact, the charges on them are equalized due to the
flow of free electrons. Thus when an uncharged identical sphere C is brought in contaact with sphere A
having a charge + q and then removed the total charge q is equally shared between the two so that the
charge left on A is +q /2 and that developed on C is + q /2 The sphere c carrying a charge +q /2 is now
brought in contact with sphere B which is alreads carrying a charge +q .The total charge is q/2+q=+3q/
2 which must distribute equally on Band C. Thus when C is removed B will have a charge of +3q/4 and
C also has a charge of +3q/4. Hence when C is removed from both A and B,
q 3q
New charge on A   ; New charge on B   , since force is proportional to the
2 4
product of the charges, it follows that the new force of repulsion between A and B is 3/8 of the earlier
force (F) Hence the new force of repulsion between A and B is 3F/8.

22. given vx = 10 ms-1. Since the electric field is directed along the y-axis, the acceleration of the body along
qE 10 6 103
the y-direction is ; ay    1 ms  2 ; Therefore , the velocity of the
m 10 3

body along the y-axis at time t= 10 s is vy = at = 1  10 = 10 ms-1

 Resultant velocity v  v 2x  v 2y  (10) 2  (10) 2 10 2 ms 1 ; Hence the correct choice is
(c).
23. Resistors of resistances 6  , 3 and 2 are in parallel. Their equivalent resistance r is given by
1 1 1 1
   or r  1  . This resistance r is in series with the 4  resistance. Therefore the resistance
r 6 3 2
in series with the ammeter is R  1  4  5 .
2V
 Current = 5   0.4 A. hence the correct is (b)

Cuttent I = 200  20  22 A ;  Potential drop across 200  resistor V    200 

50 5 5 500
24. V
22 11
When a voltmeter of resistance 1800 is connected across the 200  resistor, the effective resistance
1 1 1
R is given by   which gives R  180 
R 1800 200
50 5
The current in the circuit becomes I'   A
180  20 20
5 500 5
The potential drop becomes V'   180  45 V ; Difference V  V'   45  V
20 11 11
5 11
Percentage decrease    100  1% Hence the correct choice is (a).
11 500
25. Let R be the resistance to be connected in series with the galvanometer of resistance G in order to
convert it into a voltmeter reading up to 2.5 V. Then the current through the galvanometer is
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R DIANCE TEST SERIES 6
2.5
I8  ; Putting I g  1 mA  1103 A and G  10 , we get R  2490  .
R G
Hence the correct choice is (c)

MATHS (Hints and Solution)

51. zw  z  zw  zz  w  z
2

Thus, z  z  w  w  4  z  z  z  z  4

 2iy  2x  4  x  y 2
This represents a square. See Fig.
52. Let z  x  iy , then x  1  t, y  t 2  t  2  t  1  x and y 2  t 2  t  2  (t  1 / 2) 2  7 / 4
 y 2  (x  3 / 2)2  7 / 4 ; This represents a hyperbola.

az1  bz 2 az1  bz 2 (az1  bz 2 )(az1  bz 2 )  (az1  bz 2 )(az1  bz 2 )

53. ww   =
az1  bz 2 az1  bz 2 az1  bz 2
2

a 2 z1 z1  b 2 z 2 z 2
=  0 [ a z  b z ]  w lies on the imaginary axis
az1  bz 2
2
1 2

54. See theory

1 wn 1  cos   i sin 
55. 1  w  w  ....  w = 
1  w 1  cos(  / n)  i sin( / n)
2 n 1

2 2
= =
2sin (  / 2n)  2i sin( / 2n) cos(  / 2n)
2
2i sin( / 2n)[cos( / 2n)  i sin( / 2n)]
cos(  / 2n)  i sin(  / 2n)   
=  1  i cot  
i sin(  / 2n)  2n 
1 1 1
56. As AB = BC = CA, we get 2 z  1  1  2z  z  and z  
2 2 2
1
 z is the point of intersection of circles ; z  1/ 2 and z  1/ 2  1/ 2  z  (1  3i)
4
57. If n is not prime, then there exists r  N such that 2  r  n  1 and r n .

and n [(n  1)! 1] , we get r [(n  1)! 1]

As rrnn and

As 2  r  n  1, r (n  1)!, therefore r 1. A contradictin.

(m  n)!
58. Arrange m white and n red counters on one side of the central mark. This can be done in
m!n!

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59. Number of parallelograms = ( p C 2 )(q C 2 )  ( q C 2 )(r C 2 )  ( r C 2 )( p C 2 )

1 r
60. We have, r  1  0, r  n+1  1  r  n  1   1
n 1 n 1
n! r!(n  1  r)! r
Also, k 2  8   =
(r  1)!(n  r  1)! (n  1)! n 1
1 1
Thus,  k2  8  1  8   8  k2  9
n 1 n 1
 8  k 2  9  3  k  2 2 or 2 2  k  3 ; Hence, k  [ 3, 2 2)

61. Rewriting the given equation in the form

 x sin y   xe dx
dy d 4
x 4 cos y  4x 3 sin y  xe x  (x sin y)  xe x 4 x
dx dx
= (x  1)e x  C ; Since y(1) = 0, so C = 0 ; Thus sin y  x 4 (x  1)e x


y 1 2y
dx  dy cx   dy   1  y 2
62.
1 y 2  2 1 y 2  (x  c) 2  y2  1

which represents a family of circles of fixed radius 1 and variable centre on the x-axis
dy dy
63.  tan[tan 1 (2x  3y)]  2x  3y ;  3y  2x
dx dx
3x dy d
I.F.  e 3x Multiplying (1) by e 3x , we get e dx  3e y  2xe  dx [ye ]  2xe
3x 3x 3x 3x

 ye   2xe dx   xe   (1)e dx =  xe  e  C
3x 3x 2 3x 2 3x 2 3x 2 3x
3 3 3 9
As this curve passes through (1, 2) we get
2 26 3
2   (3  1)  Ce 3  C  e
9 9
2 26 3( x 1)
Thus, required curve is y   (3x  1)  e  6x  9y  2  26e3(x 1)
9 9

64. 
y  c1ec2 x  y '  c1c 2 e c2 x  y"  c1c 22 e c2 x  yy ''  c12 c 22e c2 x e c2 x  c1c 2 ec2 x   y '2
2

65. The given differential equation in a linear equation with I.F. = e  (0.5)dt  e  t / 2

Multiplying with I.F. we have  e p   450e  t / 2  e  t / 2 p(t)  900e  t /2  C

d t/2
dt
When t = 0, p = 850 ; 850 = 900 + C  C = – 50
Thus p(t)  900  50e t /2 ; When p(t)  0, we get 900  50e t /2  0
 e t / 2  18  t / 2  log18 i.e. t = 2 log 18

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dy  
66. The given equation can be written as  sec 2xy  tan  x  
dx  4

This is a linear equation whose I.F. = e  sec 2x dx

   
1/ 2

=  tan  x   
1  
= e  log tan  x  

  4 
2  4

 
 
d  1  1
y  
Multiplying with I.F., we have ; dx      y cot  x    x  C
 tan  x     4
  4 

3 1
67. sin 75  h / 25  h  25   (25 / 4)( 3  1) 2
2 2
68. tan   h / a, cot  =h/b.  h  ab
tan   tan  a
tan(  )  a / h  =
1  tan  tan  h
 h tan   h tan   a  a tan  tan 
a b ab ab
 tan   h  a tan    sin  
2 ab ab

69. BC  h cot  ; AC  h cot  ; (AC) 2  a 2  (BC) 2

a
h
 h 2 cot 2   a 2  h 2 cot 2   cot   cot 2 
2

70. Let the height of the tower be h

PAQ  , RBN  , BM = a
 RN = (h/2) – a
AP  h cot   AM  MP  a cot   (h / 2  a) cot 
 h(cot   (h / 2) cot )  a(cot   cot )
(tan   tan  )
 h  2a 2 tan   tan 

Hence AB/BC = 1

r 2 2 r 1 2 1 r 1
71. For 0  r  66, 0     0      
100 3 3 100 3 3 3 100 3

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 1 r 
   3  100   1 for 0  r  66
 
67 r r 67
Also, for 67  r  100,   1  1   
100 100 100 100
1 1 r 1 67  1 r 
  1      ;     2 for 67  r  100
3 3 100 3 100  3 100 

   3  100   67(1)  2(34)  135

100
 1 r 
Hence,
r 0

72. Let W denote the event of drawing a white ball at any draw and B that for a black ball. Then
a b
P(W)  and P(B)=
ab ab
P(A wins the game) = P(W or BBW or BBBBW or ......)
= P(W) + P(BBW) + P(BBBBW) + ..........
= P(W) + P(B) P(B) P(W) + P(B) P(B) P(B) P(B) P(W) + ......
= P(W) + P(W)  P(B)2 + P(W)  P(B)4 + ....
P(W) a(a  b) ab
=  2 
1  P(B) 2
a  2ab a  2b
ab b
Also P(B wins the game) = 1   According to the given condition,
a  2b a  2b
ab b
  3  a  2b  a : b  2 :1
a  2b a  2b

73. Total number of ways of choosing four cards out of 52 is 52

C 4 . The number of ways of choosing one
card from each suit is ; (13 C1 )(13 C1 )(13 C1 )(13 C1 )  134

134 13  13  13 13  4  3  2 1 2197

Thus, probability of the required event is ; 52  
C4 52  51 50  49 20825
= 1  P(X  0)  1  q3 = 1  (0.6)3  1  0.216  0.784

74. AP and BQ be the two postion of the ladder of length l.

a l(cos 25  cos 35)

b l(sin 35  sin 25)
2 sin 30 sin 5
= = tan 30  1 3
2 cos 30 sin 5

R DIANCE