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tm10146 - 310SJ and 315SJ Backhoe Loader Repair (S.N. --159759)


Rear Axle Assemble

Rear Axle Assemble

1. NOTE:

Spring pins can be removed (if necessary) by tapping threads in each pin (1/4 in. tap inner pin, 1/2
in. tap outer pin). Install slide hammer and remove pins from bore.

Slot on outer spring pin must be located as shown.

T108091-UN: Inner Pin 180° from Outer Pin

T106495-UN: Spring Pins Installation

Install spring pins (if removed) into blind holes of differential hub. Install inner spring pin with slot 180° from outer pin.

2. NOTE:

Make sure spring pins are aligned with bores in bevel gear.

3. IMPORTANT:

Thrust washer must be installed with dimpled side facing side gear. If thrust washer is installed
improperly, inadequate lubrication of side gear could lead to a differential failure.

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TX1022476A-UN: Bevel Gears and Thrust Washer Install

LEGEND:

55 - Bevel Gear
56 - Thrust Washer

Install thrust washer and bevel gear.

4.
TX1022847-UN: Differential Assembly

TX1022478A-UN: Differential Assembly

LEGEND:

62 - Thrust Washer (4 used)


63 - Side Gear (4 used)
64 - Differential Shaft

Install items (62—64) with locking tabs of thrust washers upwards (as shown).

5. NOTE:

A light coat of grease on the back side of thrust washer may be used to keep the washer in place
during housing assembly.

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TX1022479A-UN: Differential Bevel Gear and Thrust Washer Install

LEGEND:

56 - Thrust Washer
58 - Bevel Gear

Install thrust washer (56) and bevel gear (58).

6.
TX1022480A-UN: Alignment of Differential Housing

Align differential housings with punched marks on housing.

7.
TX1022481A-UN: Ring Gear Install

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LEGEND:

65 - Ring Gear

Install ring gear (65) on to slotted pins and press until bottomed.

8.
TX1022405A-UN: Differential Case Cap Screws Install

LEGEND:

54 - Cap Screw (16 used)

Tighten cap screws (54).

Item Measurement Specification

Differential Case Cap Screws Torque 135 N·m


100 lb-ft

9.

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TX1022483A-UN: Bearing Install

LEGEND:

66 - Bearing
67 - Bearing

Press bearing (66 and 67) until bottomed.

10. NOTE:

It is recommended to use shim found in disassembly. If shim is damaged install a nominal shim of
1.7 mm (0.067 in).

TX1022484A-UN: Shim and Race Install

LEGEND:

68 - Outer Bearing Race


69 - Shim

Align mark previously made and install shim (69) and outer bearing race (68).

11.

CAUTION:

Prevent possible crushing injury from heavy component. Use appropriate lifting device.

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TX1022486A-UN: Differential Install

Install differential.

Item Measurement Specification

Differential Weight (approximate) 23 kg


50 lb

12.
TX1022487A-UN: Dimension I

Measure and record dimension I using gauge blocks and a depth gauge.

-: Example

EXAMPLE OF DIMENSION (I)


Flange mounting surface-to-bearing outer race 6.64 mm

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0.261 in.

13.
TX1022488A-UN: Dimension II

Measure and record dimension II.

-: Example

EXAMPLE OF DIMENSION (II)


Brake housing flange-to-shoulder of outer bearing race 5.35 mm
0.217 in.

14.
TX1022489A-UN: Shim and Race Install

LEGEND:

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70 - Race
71 - Shim

Adjust shim pack (as necessary) behind differential bearing. Round off dimension to the nearest shim size.

-: Shim Pack Equation

EXAMPLE Calculation
Dimension I 6.64 mm
0.261 in.
Minus dimension II —5.35 mm
—0.217 in.
Difference 1.29 mm
0.051 in.
Plus required bearing preload + 0.10 mm
+0.003 in.
Equals 1.39 mm
0.055 in.
Equals total differential bearing shim pack = 1.40 mm
=0.051 in.

15.
TX1022728A-UN: Differential Housing Install

Install brake housing.

Item Measurement Specification

Differential Housing Cap Screws Torque 195 N·m


144 lb-ft

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16.
TX1022729A-UN: Backlash Tool

Install DFT1286 Backlash Bar.

17. NOTE:

Straightedge of DFT1286 tool indicates position to record backlash.

Install a dial indicator so it's positioned 126 mm from center of input flange to correspond to the outer tooth diameter of
the ring gear.

Item Measurement Specification

Rear Axle Ring Gear Backlash 0.15—0.25 mm


0.006—0.010 in.

 Too little backlash —install thicker shim behind outer bearing cup shown in previous steps. The shim thickness
for bearing preload shown in previous steps must be reduced accordingly.
 Too much backlash —install thinner shim behind outer bearing cup shown in previous steps. The shim
thickness for bearing preload shown in previous steps must be increased accordingly.

18. Remove differential housing cover.

19. To verify measurements are correct. See Gear Tooth Contact Pattern Check . (Group 0250.)

20.
TX1022400A-UN: Differential Lock

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TX1022399A-UN: Differential Lock Install

LEGEND:

44 - O-Ring (2 used)
45 - Differential Lock
46 - Needle Bearing
47 - Locking Slide
48 - Compression Spring

Install locking slide (47) with compression spring (48).

21. Apply petroleum jelly to needle bearing (46) and install onto locking slide (47).

22. Apply petroleum jelly to O-rings (44) and install on to axle housing.

23.
TX1022398A-UN: O-ring Install

LEGEND:

42 - O-Ring
43 - O-Ring

Apply petroleum jelly to O-rings (42 and 43) and install on to differential housing cover.

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24.
TX1022731A-UN: Differential Housing Piston and O-ring Install

LEGEND:

76 - Piston
77 - O-Ring

Apply petroleum jelly to O-ring (77) and install on to differential housing cover.

25. Press piston (76) into place.

26.
TX1022395A-UN: Differential Housing Cover

LEGEND:

38 - Differential Housing Cover

Install differential housing cover (38).

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27.
TX1022394A-UN: Axle Housing O-ring Install

TX1022734A-UN: Piston O-Ring

LEGEND:

37 - O-Ring (2 used)

Install O-rings (37).

28.
TX1022735A-UN: Bevel Spring Install

LEGEND:

78 - Disk Spring (2 used)

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Install disk springs (78).

29.
TX1022492A-UN: Piston Install

Apply clean transmission oil to piston. Press piston into place.

30.
TX1022493A-UN: Washer and Bevel Spring

Install washer onto coupling ring.

31. Install disk spring onto coupling ring.

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32.
TX1022391A-UN: Snap Ring Install

LEGEND:

31 - Snap Ring
32 - Disk Spring

Press disk spring (32) to install snap ring (31).

33.
TX1022389A-UN: Coupling Ring Removal

LEGEND:

30 - Cap Screw (3 used)

Install coupling ring and tighten cap screws (30).

Item Measurement Specification

Coupling Ring Cap Screws Torque 23 N·m


204 lb-in

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34.
TX1022387A-UN: Disk Package Install

LEGEND:

26 - Brake Disks
27 - O-Ring
28 - O-Ring
29 - O-Ring

Alternately install four separator plates and three brake disks starting with a separator plate.

35. Apply petroleum jelly to O-rings (27 and 29).

36. Apply clean transmission oil to O-ring (28).

37.
TX1022386A-UN: Shaft Snap Ring Install

LEGEND:

25 - Snap Ring

Install snap ring (25).

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38.
TX1022385A-UN: Shaft Install

LEGEND:

24 - Shaft

Install shaft (24).

39.

CAUTION:

Prevent possible crushing injury from heavy component. Use appropriate lifting device.

TX1022384A-UN: Axle Housing Install

LEGEND:

23 - M16 Guide Screw (2 used)

Insert axle onto guide screws (23) until contact with differential housing.

Item Measurement Specification

Axle Housing Weight 82 kg


181 lb

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40.
TX1022383A-UN: Rear Axle Housing Install

LEGEND:

22 - Cap Screw (12 used)

Tighten cap screws (22).

Item Measurement Specification

Axle Housing Cap Screw Torque 195 N·m


144 lb-ft

41.
TX1022497A-UN: Wheel Bolts Install

Press wheel bolts until bottomed.

42. IMPORTANT:

Hub must not be supported by wheel bolts. Wheel bolts can push out of hub.

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TX1022496A-UN: Bearing Race Install

Install outer bearing races using JDG10524 driver and JDG10525 handle.

43.
TX1022376A-UN: Hub Seal

Apply PM37509 Cure Primer and PM38657 High Flex Form-In-Place Gasket to outer face of hub seal.

44. IMPORTANT:

Replace with new seal. If old seal is used the axle may leak.

TX1022498A-UN: Hub Seal Install

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Install hub seal using JDG10526 driver tool.

45.
TX1022495A-UN: Bearing Install

Install heated bearing onto hub shaft until bottomed.

Item Measurement Specification

Bearing Temperature 120°C


248°F

46. Clean off axle contacting parts of hub seal with mineral spirit.

47.

CAUTION:

Prevent possible crushing injury from heavy component. Use appropriate lifting device.

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TX1022758A-UN: Hub and Bearing Inner Ring Install

Install hub until it is bottomed.

Item Measurement Specification

Rear Axle Hub Weight (approximate) 23 kg


50 lb-ft

48. Install heated bearing inner ring.

Item Measurement Specification

Bearing Temperature 120°C


248°F

49.
TX1022494A-UN: Dowel Pin Install

LEGEND:

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9 - Bushing (6 used)

If removed, install bushings (9) using a press.

50.
TX1022372A-UN: Internal Gear Install

LEGEND:

7 - Cap Screw (8 used)

Install gear with cap screws (7).

51.
TX1022369A-UN: Planetary Gear Install

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TX1022500A-UN: Stop Pin Install

LEGEND:

4 - Planetary Gear (3 used)


74 - Not Used
75 - Stop Pin

Install heated planetary gear (4) with the larger opening facing downward.

Item Measurement Specification

Planetary Gear Temperature 120°C


248°F

52. If removed, install stop pin (75).

53.
TX1022368A-UN: Snap Ring Assemble

LEGEND:

3 - Snap Ring (3 used)

Install snap rings (3).

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54.
TX1022371A-UN: O-Ring Install

LEGEND:

5 - Sun Gear Shaft


6 - O-Ring

Apply clean transmission oil to O-ring (6) and install O-ring onto hub.

55.
TX1022501A-UN: Sun Gear Shaft

LEGEND:

76 - Sun Gear Shaft

Install sun gear shaft (76).

56.

CAUTION:

Prevent possible crushing injury from heavy component. Use appropriate lifting device.

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TX1022367A-UN: Planetary Carrier Install

LEGEND:

2 - Planetary

Install planetary carrier (2).

Item Measurement Specification

Planetary Weight (approximate) 36 kg


79 lb

57.
TX1022366A-UN: Planetary Cap Screws

LEGEND:

1 - Cap Screw (2 used)

Tighten cap screws (1).

Item Measurement Specification

Planetary Carrier Cap Screw Torque 55 N·m


41 lb-ft

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LOCTITE is a trademark of Henkel Corporation JH38101,000043E-19-20070605

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