UNIDADES TECNOLÓGICAS DE SANTANDER

INGENIERÍA ELECTRÓNICA – MÁQUINAS ELÉCTRICAS

TRABAJO DE MÁQUINAS C.C.

1. A 240-V series motor takes 80 A when driving its rated load at 600 rpm.
The other parameters of the motor are Ra = 0.2Ω and RS = 0.3Ω. Calculate
the efficiency if 5% of the power developed is lost as rotational loss. What
is the horsepower rating of the motor? If a 50% increase in the armature
current results in a 20% increase in the flux, determine (a) the speed of the
motor when the armature current is 120 A and (b) the torque developed
by the motor.
2. A 120-Vshunt motor takes 4 A when it operates at its no-load speed of
1200 rpm. Its armature winding resistance is 0.8 Ω and the shunt-field
resistance is 60 Ω. Determine the efficiency and the speed of the motor
when it delivers its rated load of 2.4 kW.
3. A 230-V, 1800-rpm, long-shunt, cumulative compound motor has a shunt
field resistance of 460 Ω, seriesfield resistance of 0.2Ω, and armature-circuit
resistance of 1.3Ω.The full-load line current is 10.5A. The rotational loss is
5% of the power developed. Compute the efficiency of the motor at full load.

4. A 220-V shunt motor whose magnetization curve is given below runs at a

speed of 1200 rpm - The field-winding resistance is 40 Ω.Determine the resistance that must
be inserted in series with the field winding to increase
the speed to 1800 rpm at no load.

If(A): 1 2 3 4 5 6

ø (mWb): 4.5 8 10 11 11.6 12.2

5. A 120-V series motor takes 20 A when it delivers the rated load at 1600
rpm. The armature resistance is 0.5 Ω and the series field resistance is 0.3
Ω. Determine the resistance that must be added to obtain the rated torque
(a) at 1600 rpm and (b) at 1200rpm.