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NOVEJEAN P.

LLASOS  Asbestos - Asbestos refers to a set of six naturally


occurring fibrous minerals. When materials that
CONSTRUCTION MANPOWER SAFETY
contain asbestos are disturbed or damaged, these
 Occupational Safety And Health Center (OSCH) fibres are released into the air. Inhaling these fibres
can cause fatal and serious diseases such as lung
Is a group established under the Department of Labor cancer, asbestosis, and pleural thickening.
and Employment (DOLe). It is tasked to handle matters  Electricity - It is harmful to be exposed to electrical
pertaining to safety and health at work. live parts. Harm can occur either by touching live
parts directly, or indirectly by conducting object or
 Construction Safety Officer
material.
A construction safety officer ensures that construction  Airborne Fibres and Materials - Unsurprisingly, a lot
workers are following established policies and safety of dust is produced on construction site. The dust on
regulations. A construction safety officer may take on construction sites is often invisible, fine, and toxic
additional roles and responsibilities, but their primary job is mixture of hazardous materials and fibres. Tis can
to help create safer construction sites. damage the lungs and lead to diseases such as
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma, and
 LIST OF HAZARDS ON A CONSTRUCTION SITE silicosis.

 Working At Height - The most common cost of fatal  Personal Protective Equipment
injuries to workers Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is
 Moving Objects - There are many moving objects clothing or equipment designed to be worn by
commonly encountered on construction sites. These someone to protect them from the risk of injury or
include overhead lifting equipment, supply vehicles, illness. PPE can include:
and diggers, all of which move around a usually
uneven terrain. Avoid working close to the moving • Hearing protective devices, such as ear muffs and ear
object to reduce risk of accidents. plugs
 Slips, Trips, and Falls - Slips, trips and falls can • Respiratory protective equipment
happen in almost every environment due to uneven • Eye and face protection, such as safety glasses and
terrain, buildings at various stages completion, wet face shields
or slippery surfaces, cables or ropes and unused • Safety helmets
materials on site. • Fall arrest harness for working at heights
 Noise - Construction is noisy and, as a result, noise is • Skin protection, such as gloves
a common construction hazard. Loud repetitive, and • Clothing such as high visibility vests, life jackets and
excessive noise causes long term hearing problems, coveralls
such as deafness. Noise can also be a dangerous • Footwear, such as safety boots and rubber boots.
distraction and may distract the worker from the
task at hand, which can cause accidents.
 CONSTRUCTION SITE SAFETY RULES
 Hand Arm Vibration Syndrome - Hand Arm Vibration
• Wear your PPE on site at all times
Syndrome (HAVS) is a painful and debilitating disease
• Do not start work without induction
of the blood vessels, nerves, and joints. It is usually
• Keep a tidy site
caused by the prolonged use of hand-held power
• Do not put yourself or others at risk
tools, including vibratory power tools and ground
• Follow safety signs and procedures
working equipment.
• Never work in unsafe areas
 Material and Manual Handling - Materials and
• Report defects and near misses
equipment are constantly being lifted and moved
• Never tamper with equipment
around construction sites, whether this be manually
• Use 110v equipment
or by equipment. Either way, handling carries a
• If in doubt-Ask
degree of risk.
 Collapsing Trenches - A common occurrence on
construction sites is collapsing of trenches with
workers inside. Further, a building that is being
demolished or under construction can suddenly and
unexpectedly collapse, which can seriously injure, or
even kill those inside.

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