Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Foreword
OPERATING &
E
MT41 MAINTENANCE
Serial no. MANUAL
810001
NOTE
Manufacturer: Dealer:
Moxy Engineering AS
N - 6440 Elnesvågen - NORWAY
Printed in Norway
Foreword
This manual provides rules and guidelines which will help you use this dump truck safely and effectively.
This manual describes procedures for operating, handling, lubricating, maintenance, checking and adjustment. It will help
the operator to achieve peak performance through effective, economical and safe dump truck operation and maintenance.
• Keep this manual in the dump truck at all times and ensure that all personnel read it carefully before operating the
dump truck.
• Continue studying the manual until proper operating are completely adopted as personal habit.
• This manual describes the basic techniques. The operator's skill will increase with correct knowledge of dump truck
operation.
• Operation, inspection and maintenance should be carefully carried out, and safety must be given first priority.
If this manual has been lost or has become dirty and cannot be read, request a replacement manual from your local Moxy
Dealer.
If you sell the dump truck, be sure to give this manual to the new owners.
Moxy Engineering AS cannot be held responsible for damage or injury caused through use of improper spare parts not
specified by Moxy Engineering AS, improper handling, operation and utilisation of the dump truck in other ways than
those described in this manual. Nor can Moxy Engineering AS be held responsible for unauthorised modifications or the
non-adherence to local, national government or international regulations.
This Operating & Maintenance Manual may contain standard extra equipment and optional accessories that are not
available in your area. Please consult your local Moxy Dealer for those items you may require.
Moxy Engineering AS aim to continuously improve the dump trucks and therefore retain the right to make design chang-
es and improvements whenever we feel it will improve the efficiency of the dump truck.
Moxy Engineering AS also reserve the right to change data and equipment without prior notice, as well as amending in-
structions for maintenance and other service measures.
WARNING
• This dump truck complies with EC directives 98/37/EC with amendments and 89/336/EC
with amendments.
Dump trucks complying with the directives display the CE mark.
The dump truck must not be modified in such a way that it no longer complies with the EC -
directive.
• Improper operation and maintenance of this dump truck can be hazardous and could result in
serious injury or death.
• Operators and maintenance personnel should read this manual throughly before operation or
maintenance.
• Some actions involved in operation and maintenance of the dump truck can cause serious
accidents, if they are not carried out in a manner described in this manual.
• The procedures and precautions given in this manual apply only to intended uses of the dump
truck. If you use your dump truck for any unintended uses that are not specifically prohibited,
you must be sure that it is safe for you and others. In no event should you or others engage in
the prohibited uses or actions which are described in this manual.
• Moxy Engineering AS delivers dump trucks that comply with all applicable regulations and
standards of the country to which it has been shipped. If this dump truck has been purchased in
another country or purchased from someone in another country, it may lack certain safety devices
and specifications that are necessary for use in your country. If there is any question about whether
your product complies with the applicable standards and regualtions of your country, consult your
local Moxy Dealer before operating the dump truck.
• Safety descriptions are given in SAFETY INFORMATION on page 6 and in SAFETY INSTRUC-
TION, chapter 2.
Safety information
Most accidents are caused by the failure to follow safety rules for the operation and maintenance of the dump truck. To
avoid accidents, read, understand and follow all precautions and warnings in this manual and on the dump truck before
operation and performing maintenance.
To identify safety messages in this manual, the following signal words are used:
NOTE - This word is used for precautions that must be taken to avoid actions which could
shorten the life of the dump truck.
CAUTION - This word denotes safety messages for hazards which could result in minor or
moderate injury if the hazard is not avoided. This word might also be used for haz-
ards where the only result could be damage to the dump truck.
WARNING - This word denotes safety messages where there is a potentially dangerous situation
which could result in serious injury or death if the hazard is not avoided. These
safety messages usually describe precautions that must be taken to avoid the haz-
ard. Failure to avoid this hazard may also result in serious damage to the dump truck.
DANGER - This word denotes safety messages where there is a high probability of serious inju-
ry or death if the hazard is not avoided. These safety messages usually describe pre-
cautions that must be taken to avoid the hazard. Failure to avoid this hazard may also
result in serious damage to the dump truck.
To identify labels on the dump truck, the following colours are used.
YELLOW & BLACK - These colours are used on safety labels where there is high/potential/
moderate probability of death/injury if the hazard is not avoided.
Introduction
Intended use
This Moxy articluated dump truck is designed to be used mainly for earthmoving at sites, both on and off road conditions.
General description
Moxy MT41 is an articulated, 6-wheel drive dump truck. The free-swinging rear tandem housing, and the special Moxy
articulation system, provide excellent performance in soft and difficult terrain. The special body design ensures that a low
centre of gravity is maintained and an even load distribution to front and rear wheels, for stability on uneven ground and
for fast easy tipping. The Moxy dump truck is designed and manufactured to work under difficult conditions.
In addition, the wide range of optional equipment allows the dump truck to be used for several different applications.
Operators cab
Dump body
Engine bonnet
Safety Instructions
WARNING
Read and follow all safety precautions. Failure to do so may
result in serious injury or death.
Content
2. General precautions,
see also Precautions for Maintenance and Operat-
ing Instruction
3
2
Battery
main switch
(OFF)
WARNING
Ground conditions, gradients, friction, available traction
and type of load is of vital importance for safe operation
and stability on slopes.
15. Wading
Never drive into water (river beds, ponds, flooded pits, ditches etc.)
without knowing the ground surface and depth. The bottom can be
slippery, obstacles such as rocks/holes and other dangerous
areas can be difficult to determine, and the force of a river current
can be substantial. If it is found to be safe, drive slowly to avoid
splashing. Do not stop unless absolutely necessary.
Be aware of reduced braking effect when brakes are wet.
The brake linings must be checked/replaced more often when driv-
ing in wet and swampy areas, because wear of the linings will in-
crease (see 500 hours service for procedure).
The maximum wading depth is:
1,25 metres, i.e. up to the front fenders.
NOTE
Under no circumstances let water flow through the grill!
OFF
WARNING
Moxy Engineering AS cannot be held responsible for any
damage that may occur through improper use of the top
hinged tailgate.
DANGER
It is hazardous to work/stand underneath the tailgate
while the body is raised!
The tailgate must be removed if any work is to be done
inside the body while the body is raised.
DANGER
It is hazardous to work/stand underneath the bonnet with-
out applying the bonnet catcher!
Do not operate the dump truck with a raised and secured
bonnet!
DANGER
c It is hazardous to work/stand underneath the cab without
applying the safety support!
Do not enter the cab while it is tilted!
Do not operate the dump truck with a tilted and secured
cab!
DANGER
It is hazardous to work/stand underneath the body with-
out applying the body support device!
Do not operate the dump truck with a raised and
secured body!
WARNING
Never lift or hoist a loaded truck, the points are intend-
ed for an empty dump truck only!
CAUTION
Always transport the truck without load in the body!
Fire extinguisher
WARNING! • The fire extinguisher is located
Accumulators contain oil
under high pressure!
on the left hand side in the cab.
• Always empty the accumulators before working
on or opening the hydraulic system.
• Procedure:
Stop the engine
• Read the operating manual
Operate the brake pedal repeatedly until the
accumulators are empty.
Accumulators can also be emptied through the
(safety instructions, item 2.7)
accumulator test connectors.
MT25/MT26/MT31/MT36/MT41
• Read the operating manual • Read the operating manual • Read the operating manual
(safety instructions, item 2.5 and (safety instructions, item 2.5 and (safety instructions, item 2.5 and
8) before refilling oil. 8) before refilling fuel. 8) before refilling oil.
• Always check fuel specification • Always check fuel specification • Always check oil specification
(chapter 6, lubricants ) before (chapter 6, lubricants ) before (chapter 6, lubricants) before
refilling. refilling. refilling.
Operating Controls
Contents
WARNING
Do not drive the dump truck until you are well acquainted with the location and function of instruments
and controls. Read the following carefully, together with the chapter about operation.
• Check the instruments now and again. When abnormal values are discovered in time, precautions can be taken to
prevent the occurrence of major damage.
• If red lamps light up, stop the dump truck as soon as possible at a safe place and take necessary precautions. If you
don't, safety could be endangered or the dump truck could be damaged.
• To be able to check the function of instruments and controls, the battery main switch must be connected and the start-
ing switch key must be in position 1. See item 87.
Instruments
2 3 4
1
5
Instruments
continued overleaf
Instruments
continued overleaf
Instruments
Gear display continued ...........
Special features:
"NN" - shown on the display, means "waiting for gear selector neutral position" (Not Neutral). This will be shown if the
starter switch is turned on while the gear selector is out of neutral position.
"EE" - will be shown if the display has a time-out, i.e. gets no data from the EST. Main reason: EST is in a TOTAL
RESET MODE (due to output disconnection or external power supply at lines to the gear-solenoid valves) or is
without power or data wire is not properly connected.
" "- will be shown on the display if the oil temperature is below -12°C. The transmission controller will not release
any gear before the oil has been warmed up. Keep the engine rpm above 1200 rpm and the gear selector in
neutral position during the warm-up period.
"BA" - will be shown on the display (flashes between BA and the actual gear position) if the transmission filters are
clogged and need maintenance. The filter elements must be replaced immediately.
See 1000 hours serivce for procedure.
"WS"- will be shown on the display (flashes between WS and the actual gear position) if the oil temperature in the trans-
mission sump (after the oil coolers) is too high.
Stop the dump truck immediately, select neutral gear position and run engine at mid-range speed for a while to
cool down the oil temperature.
"WR"- will be shown on the display (flashes between WR and the actual gear position) if the oil temperature on the out-
put of the retarder (before the oil coolers) is too high.
Stop the dump truck immediately, select neutral gear position and run engine at mid-range speed for a while to
cool down the oil temperature.
"WT"- will be shown on the display (flashes between WT and the actual gear position) if the oil temperature on the torque
converter is too high.
Stop the dump truck immediately, select neutral gear position and run engine at mid-range speed for a while to
cool down the oil temperature.
"WE"- will be shown on the display (flashes between WE and the actual gear position) if the engine rpm is too high, i.e.
WE starts flashing if the engine rpm reaches 2600 rpm. The main warning light (30) will also illuminate, and the
emergency retarder will automatically engage.
The engine speed must be reduced immediately!
NN - се показва на дисплея и означава "Изчакване за включане на неутрална скорст". Показва се при запалване на двигателя докато не бъде
включена неутрална скорост
EE - ще се покаже, ако дисплеят има време на изчакване, т.е. не получава данни от EST. Основна причина: EST е в RESET MODE (поради
изключване на изхода или външно захранване на линии към ел. мрежата), или е без захранване или кабела за данни не е правилно свързан.
** - Показва се ако ремпературата на маслото е под -12 градуса. Скоростния лост не може да включи нито една скорост преди да се загрее
маслото. Дръжте двигателя над 1200 оборота при включена неутрална скорост докато загрее маслото.
BA - ще се появи на дисплея (премигвайки между BA и моментната избрана скорост) ако трансмисионния филтър е запушен и трябва да се
смени. Премахнете филтърния елемент на трансмисията веднага.
WS/WR/WT - ще се появи на дисплея (премигвайки между WS/WR/WTи моментната избрана скорост) ако температурата на маслото е
прекалено висока. Спрете камиона веднага, превключете на неутрална скорост и оставете двигателя да работи на средни обороти докато се
охлади температурата на маслото.
WE - ще се появи на дисплея (премигвайки между WЕ и моментната избрана скорост) ако оборотите на двигателя са твърде високи т.е. WE
започва да премигва ако оборотите на двигателя са над 2600. Основната предупредителна лампа за трансмисията (30) също свети и
скороста на двигателя трябва да се намали незабавно
Instruments
4. Speedometer 10*
The gauge indicates the dump truck travel speed in kilometres per
hour (km/h).
The display on the speedometer counts:
• The total travel distance (can not be reset) in kilometres.
• The partial travel distance in kilometres.
Push the button to switch between the total and the partial travel
distance.
13 Спирачнаextra
Standard система
equipment and 30 Повреда в трансмисията 43 Индикатор за мигачи
14 Кормилно управлениеare also
optional accessories 31 Ниво на охладителната течност 44 Индикатор за спирачки
Спирачка
shown
15 andзаdescribed.
паркиране 32 Система за разтоварване (леген) 45 Индикатор за самогресиращо
20 Охладителна течност на двигателя 33 Хидравличен филтър
21 Налягане на двигателя 34 Колан на водача
22 Повреда на двигателя 35 Индикатор за заключване
23 Зареждане на акумолатора 40 Дълги светлини
24 Въздушен филтър 41 Спирачка на двигателя
25 Повреда на двигателя 42 Заключване на междуосния диференциал
12 20 21 22 30 31 32 40
10 11 41 42
13 14 15 23
24 25 33 34 35 43 44 45
13 14 15
15 Светва, когато спирачката за паркиране (77) е 15. Parking brake indicator, red 6-C2*
включена.
Lights when the parking brake (77) is engaged.
Светлината ще мига и ще се чуе звуков сигнал, ако е
избрана предавка докато спирачката за паркиране е The light will flash and a buzzer will sound if a gear is selected
включена. while the parking brake is on.
43 44 45
42. Inter-axle differential lock indicator, orange 9-C1*
Lights when the inter-axle differential lock is engaged (switch 76)
NOTE
If there is a failure in the system, it is only possible to run
the dump truck in 2. gear until the failure is corrected.
continued overleaf
The light continuously light for 2 minutes at the Insufficient grease pressure. Contact your Moxy
end of the pumping phase: Dealer.
The light continuously light after starter switch System out of order! Immediate action is required.
has been turned on: Possible causes:
• Insufficient grease pressure during 10
consecutive cycles (or 10 consecutive times in
the same main pipe channel). Check cause and
reset by depress-ing the test button (on the
reservoir) for at least one second while the
• Reservoiri empty;
hi refilld the reservoir and after that
depress the test button (on the reservoir) for at
least one second while the starter switch is
turned on.
The light flashing during one complete cycle Single test run being executed (see "test")
(2.0s on/2.0s off):
The light flashing continuously (0.2s on/0.2s Continuous cycle test run being executed (see
off): "test")
Test
• In order to check the system a single lubrication cycle can be
performed.
1. Starter switch turned on.
2. Depress the test button (on the reservoir) for 3 to 5 seconds.
The system will run a single cycle test. During this test the light will
flash (2.0s on/2.0s off).
• In order to provide additional grease to all lubrication points (i.e
Test button after cleaning the dump truck) or to vent the system, a continuous
lubrication cycle run can be performed.
1. Starter switch turned on.
2. Depress the test button (on the reservoir) for more than 6
seconds.
The system will perform a continuous lubrication cycle run.
During this run the light will flash (0.2s on/0.2s off). The con-
tinuous test cycle ends after the starter switch has been turned
off.
Switches
50 Превключвател за светлини
51 Светлина в кабината
Standard extra equipment and
52 Превключвател за светлинен буркан
optional accessories are also
53 Работни светлини и допълнителни светлини
shown and described.
55 Рабтни и задни светлини
62 Спирачка на двигателя
63 Аварийни светлини
65 Тестов превключвател за предупредителни светлини на спирачките
70 Подгрев на огледалата
71 Подгрев на седалката
75 Превключвател на контролера на двигателя за отчитане на код
76 Междуосна блокировка на диференциала
50 51 52 53 54 55 77 Ръчна спирачка
60 63
76
64
61
77
65
62
70 71 72 73 74 75
Switches
Switches
63 Аварийни светлини
Switches
Switches
NOTE
Engage only:
• when the dump truck is stationary.
• when necessary!
Lock device
I CAUTION
Do not drive the dump truck if the fluid pressure is below
normal pressure (indicator light 13 and buzzer). The park-
ing brake will not be fully released, and the service brakes
may not have max. braking effect.
Controls
81
80 82
86
85
89
90
88
87
83 84
Controls
Controls
Controls
WARNING
Do not adjust position while driving!
Controls
CAUTION
If warning for brake system failure lights up (warning light
13), stop the dump truck immediately!
Controls
NOTE
The knob on top of the gear selector has three functions:
1. Depress the knob when shifting from neutral to
forward or reverse position.
2. Depress the knob when shifting directly between
forward and reverse direction.
3. Depress the knob to change between automatic and
manual gear shifting.
Controls
WARNING
Do not turn the key to off position if you do not intend to
stop the engine. The engine has a key stop and requires
neutral position on the gear selector to start again.
Controls
Cab ventilation
Cab ventilation
How to get......
......maximum heat:
• All nozzles fully open.
• Heater regulator (90.3) on max., i.e right position
• Fan switch (90.1) on max, i.e. speed 3.
• Air flow regulator (90.2) to driver's feet i.e. left position.
If condensation forms, see "......remove condensation from all
windows.
Cab ventilation
How to get......
......rid of condensation and ice on all windows:
• Nozzles towards the windows fully open.
• Heater regulator (90.3) on max., i.e. right position
• Air flow regulator (90.2) on max. air flow towards the windows,
i.e. right position.
• Fan switch (90.1) on max, i.e. speed 3.
CAUTION
Ensure good ventilation!
Do not operate the dump truck without ventilation, or with
the cab entirely closed, unless the fan is on.
Poor ventilation can cause drowsiness (lack of oxygen).
Cab ventilation
Air conditioner
How to get......
......a pleasant temperature quickly:
• Nozzles towards the driver's feet fully open.
• Heater regulator (90.3) on min., i.e. left position
• Air flow regulator (90.2) on max. air flow towards the driver's
feet, i.e. left position.
• Fan switch (90.1) on max, i.e. speed 3.
• Switch (90.4) pressed down, i.e. air conditioner engaged.
When the temperature has been lowered to the level you want:
• Turn the fan switch (90.1) to the position which maintains the
desired temperature.
• Turn the air flow regulator (90.2) to the position which feels most
comfortable.
• Adjust the nozzles towards the driver to a comfortable position.
Driver's seat
The seat is air-sprung with a separate air compressor and adjust-
able in height, tilt, back support and lengthwise position. Adjust the
seat to the desired position. Always use the safety belt when op-
1
erating the dump truck.
2
Seat adjustment.
10 11
70 71 72
71. Electrically heated seat.
The seat can be heated by pushing the switch.
Refer to item 71 in this chapter.
Instructor seat
There is one seat for instructor, on the left side of the driver seat.
The seat cushions are spring-loaded and will return to upright po-
sition when released. The seat are fitted with safety belt which is
recommended for use during driving, both for safety and comfort.
Side window
There are 4 different opening positions by two locking mechanisms
at the upper edge of the top windows.
• To open the window:
Lift both lock arms to a suitable position.
• To close the window:
Push window completely upward and check that the window
locks are in the locked position.
Safety equipment
If the safety equipment is present, always keep it on its storage
place and make sure that it is in order:
• First aid kit (optional equipment)
Ashtray
Cab light
The cab light switch has three positions:
• On
• Off
• Door activated (or switch on the insturment panel)
1. Detachable panel
Take the detachable panel with you when leaving the dump
truck. Keep it in its protective cover. Always replace the
detachable panel before starting to drive.
• Remove the panel by sliding the "REL" key downwards.
4. Identification number
• This radio has a unique identification number (printed on
the "security card"). This card is required as proof of own-
ership if the radio is stolen, if the detachable panel is lost
or if requesting service.
• The "security card" shall be removed before installing the
detachable panel.
Do not keep the "security card" in your dump truck.
Running-in period
Content
1. Running-in operation
Each new dump truck requires careful operation the first 100 hours (refer to hour meter) to break in (run-in) all moving
parts.
2. Warm up by operating the dump truck at low load and reduced rpm until all gauges show normal range.
Extend the warming up period in the winter (cold season).
3. During operation do not drive with constant high engine rpm and load, avoid heavy-duty work and high speed travelling.
4. Drive carefully and avoid sudden starts and stops, abrupt acceleration and turns.
2. Running-in services
Running-in service is to be carried out after operating the dump truck the first 8, 100 and 500 hours. These services are
most important for running in a new dump truck.
This is the owner’s responsibility.
Operating Instructions
Content
• Read and understand this Operating • When the dump truck is operated,
& Maintenance Manual before you the door should be shut.
begin to operate the dump truck.
• Never operate the dump truck if you • Check that the seat is adjusted for
are under the influence of alcohol, comfortable and safe operation of
medicines or other drugs. controls before operation.
• You must wear personal safety • Check that the steering column is
equipment, for safe operation. adjusted for comfortable operation,
and confirm that it is fixed before
operation. DO NOT ADJUST POSI-
TION OF THE STEERING WHEEL
WHILE DRIVING!
• Use helmet to increase protection of • Always use the seat belt during
your head. driving!
If there is instructor or passanger in
the cab, be sure that they are seat-
ed on the instructor seat and are us-
ing seat belts!
• When you climb up or down from the • If instructor seat is not fitted, instruc-
dump truck, always climb with your tor or passenger may not stay in the
face towards the dump truck and cab during driving.
use steps and handles. Always use
two hands and one foot, or one hand
and two feet.
DO NOT JUMP!
• Do not climb on surfaces which are • Check that the brake system
not intended for this, always use the warning light is not lighted before
surfaces which are provided with driving.
anti-slip coatings.
• The cab is the driver's protection and • The cab has two exits, one door and
conforms to the requirements for the front sidewindow on the right
roll-over protection (ROPS) and fall- hand side as emergency exit. The
ing objects (FOPS), specified in the front sidewindow is opened by pull-
standard for these. The precondition ing the handle under the window
for providing protection is that the backwards. The rubber seal must be
driver uses the seat belt and pulled completely off before pushing
remains in the cab. Therefore, hold the front sidewindow out.
on to the steering wheel if the dump
truck should roll over.
ON
3. Check that gauges and warning 8. Release the parking brake and con-
lights do not indicate any OFF firm that the indicator light goes off.
abnormalities.
5. Check that there are no persons or 10.Release the brake pedal and in-
objects in front of the dump truck, or crease the engine speed by press-
in the articulation area, before you ing the throttle pedal downwards.
drive off.
continued overleaf
Preselection of gears.
The gears can be preselected by the driver as follows:
Push the gear selector to the right (+) for upshifting or to the
left (-) for downshifting.
When a gear is preselected and the gear selector is pushed
either to the left or right, the gear system will switch to
manual gear shifting. The gear selector must then be pushed
in order to change gear.
When the selected gear is engaged, the transmission will only
operate in this gear until the selector is pushed to another
position or changed back to automatic gear shift by depress-
ing the knob on top of the gear selector.
When a gear is preselected and not engaged, the digits on
the gear display will flash.
CAUTION
With the dump truck stationary, do not engage a gear at
high engine speed.
Operating hints
Different types of terrain require different operating techniques.
• Use automatic gear shift, for • The knob on top of the gear selector is used for:
Automatic gear shift
normal travel.
• Shifting from neutral to forward
or reverse position.
• In manual gear shift mode, • Stop the truck and release the
always drive allowing the lock- throttle pedal completely.
up clutch to connect.
• The starter switch must NEVER • Do not operate the gear selec-
be turned off (position 0) during tor with the throttle pedal de-
driving, if you do not intend to pressed. This will cause a big
OFF stop the engine! shock, and will also reduce the
The engine has key stop and life of the dump truck.
requires neutral position on
gear selector to restart.
WARNING
• Be careful when reversing, the rear visibility is
limited!
2.6. Brakes
There are four different brake systems on the dump truck.
Check the brakes every day to ensure function.
Engine brake
Hydraulic operated, speed dependent brake which restricts
exhaust flow.
Efficient only when lock-up clutch is connected.
Retarder brake
Infinitely variable, hydrodynamic, wear resistant and speed
dependent oil retarder fitted before transmission torque con-
verter. The braking effect of the retarder brake depends on
the engine rpm. High engine rpm gives high retarder braking
effect.
Parking brake
Spring actuated, hydraulic released single disc brake on
the rear prop. shaft. Self-adjusting system.
NOTE
• Always use the engine brake or engine and the
retarder brake when driving downhill for constant
retardation.
WARNING
After an emergency stop: DO NOT CONTINUE!
The parking brake MUST be checked as well as the
reason for the service brake failure!
Consult your Moxy Dealer.
2.10. Steering
• The dump truck has 2 frames. The steering movement is
created by articulation of the frames in relation to each
other. The steering is fully hydraulically controlled and there
are no mechanical links between the steering column and
the steering cylinders. The steering circuit has priority over
the tipping circuit, ensuring hydraulic oil available to the
steering at any time.
• The dump truck is equipped with an emergency steering
system, which will deliver oil when the dump truck is in
motion due to a ground-driven pump. It will then be possi-
ble to steer the dump truck if the engine stops. The steer-
ing movement will then be slower and the warning light
for emergency steering will light. Repair the fault before
operating the dump truck again!
NOTE
Mechanical endstops are fitted in the steering cylinders.
Steering movement that will “hammer” these endstops
must be avoided. Continuance of the steering actions
against the endstops causes maximum pressure in the
system - this must be avoided!
2.11. Differentials
The dump truck has permanent 6-wheel drive with 3 differen-
tials.
1. Front differential, automatic diff. brake (limited slip
type)
Fitted to the transmission. Transfers the power to left and
right front wheels.
1
The differential will automatically provide highest torque to
the wheel which has best grip. The locking ratio is 45%,
i.e. the differential is capable of compensating for a
1:2.64 difference in friction between left and right wheels.
CAUTION
3
Use the interaxle differential lock to avoid spinning on
front and rear axle.
• Always use the engine brake • Keep engine speed at the up-
or the engine and retarder per area, 1500 - 1900 rpm
brake for constant retardation. in heavy conditions and at hill
Long time engagement and travel. Select a manual gear
unnecessary use of the serv- position at steep hill travel.
ice brakes can cause exces-
sive wear and a possibility of
loss of braking effect due to
over-heated brake discs.
6.2. Tipping
1. Place the dump truck on a level ground. Check that the
tipping may take place safely.
2. The gear selector must be in neutral position, and the
parking brake must be applied.
3. Move the tip control lever to body "up" position and increase
the engine speed. The body will raise, and the top tailgate,
if fitted, opens automatically. The tipping speed is propor-
tional with the engine speed.
4. Reduce the engine speed before the body reaches the top
position (check that the top tailgate, if fitted, opens).
5. To stop the tipping movement, release the tip control lever.
It will then automatically return to hold position.
6. Move the tip control lever to "down", and the body will go
down. The top tailgate, if fitted, will then automatically close
when the body is completely down.
The tipping cylinders are double acting. The lowering speed
is proportional with the engine speed.
7. The tip control lever shall stay in hold (float) position
when not operated.
NOTE
For safety reasons, the tipping system is equipped with
an automatic tip stop, to prevent the loaded body from
tipping over.
Vibrations caused by the automatic tip stop may help to
loosen material from the body.
WARNING
• Reduce tipping speed when dumping large rocks!
• Do not load material into the body if the body is
raised!
• Do not drive a empty or loaded truck with a raised
body!
• Do not raise body near electrical power lines! See
Chapter 2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
• Avoid tipping on crossgradients!
• Utilisation of top tailgate has safety restrictions!
See Chapter 2. SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS!
7. Tyre handling
General
This is a general instruction for the standard tyres in the table
under item 7.2. Contact tyre supplier or your local Moxy Dealer for
exact specifications.
Off-road tyres produce more heat during operation than tyres for
ordinary cars. Therefore, the tyres must be used correctly to obtain
long lifetime and safe operation.
Please note that the following can cause overheating of tyres:
• Too low tyre pressure
• Overloading
• Driving long distances non-stop
• Travelling at high speed
CAUTION
Extremely low temperature (below -40°C) requires spe-
cial operation!
Front Rear
Type
bar (psi) bar (psi)
GoodYear RL2+ ** 2.9 (42) 3.6 (52)
Michelin XADN 2.9 (42) 3.6 (52)
Bridgestone VLT ** 3.35 (48.5) 4.2 (61)
WARNING
Always let the air out of the tyre before removing foreign
objects and before demounting or repairing!
See also chapter 2, Safety Instructions (High pressure)
8. Cold weather
Cold weather operation (below 0 °C) requires special care to
avoid problems and to maintain high comfort and safety.
• The viscosity of oils in engine, transmission, differentials, and
hydraulic system should be of a suitable viscosity for the lowest
expected ambient temperature, see Oil Specification Sheet.
• The coolant must contain anti-freeze to avoid ice in the cooling
system and to protect against corrosion, see chapter 7, mainte-
nance, 2000 Hours Service.
• As the temperature drops, the battery capacity drops accordingly.
The batteries must be in good condition and fully charged when
the dump truck is operated in low temperatures.
• Fuel must be of a low pour point, and the fuel tank must be filled
up at the end of the shift. 0.5 - 2 % alcohol (isopropanol) can be
added to avoid condensation.
• The washer fluid should contain a mix of alcohol (isopropanol)
and water which at least is sufficient to avoid icing in the tubes.
• At very low temperatures (below -10 oC) use of engine heater
can be necessary to avoid starting difficulties.
It is recommended to use an engine heater (optional equip-
ment) at low temperatures. The engine heater has an electri-
cal element which heats the engine coolant.
• Extend the warm-up period to secure that component lubrica-
tion is obtained. The dump truck shall be operated with light
load and reduced rpm during warming up.
• Pay special attention to the ground surface. In case of snow and
ice, use snow chains on the wheels to secure the wheel grip.
• If the dump truck is equipped with exhaust-heated body, this
should be connected to avoid material freezing to the body.
NOTE
Check oil and fluid levels before starting the engine!
Drive slowly and with care the first 5 minutes or 1 km.
Disconnection:
Disconnect cables in the opposite order, 5 - 4 - 3 - 2.
CAUTION
• Use cables with min. 25 mm2 cross section.
• Connect in sequence described above.
• Good clamp contact is essential.
• Do not stand near a battery when connecting the
cable to the chassis.
• Do not disconnect the original battery cables.
CAUTION
• If fluid pressure is lost, the service brake will not func-
tion and the parking brake will be engaged.
• An engaged parking brake can be loosened even if
there is no fluid pressure in the system, see item 12.
• It is not possible to start the engine by towing!
Clevis 1. Secure the dump truck with wheel chocks so that it will not move
as the parking brake is disengaged.
Cylinder
2. Raise the body and secure it eith the body support (see
chapter 2 - safety instructions).
3. Loosen the jam nut that locks the clevis to the cylinder pull-rod.
Jam nut 4. Turn the cylinder pull-rod to expose additional clevis threads.
This will reduce spring pressure on the brake.
Cylinder Pull rod
Continue turning the pull-rod until there is clearance between
the linings and disc.
At this point the parking brake will no longer function and the
dump truck can be moved to a repair facility.
5. Repair the dump truck so that hydraulic pressure is available
to the parking brake.
6. Remove the cylinder from the brake and screw the clevis into
the cylinder pull-rod until the center of the clevis pin is 70-73
mm from the mounting face of the cylinder (no pressure).
7. Torque the jam nut to 13.6-20.3 Nm to lock the clevis to the
cylinder pull-rod.
8. Reinstall the cylinder onto the brake. Torque the cylinder
mounting nuts to 40.5-54.5 Nm.
9. Reinstall the clevis pin and check for proper brake adjustment.
DANGER
All braking systems are out of function when the parking
brake is manual released. Extreme care must be taken to
avoid spontaneous rolling.
CAUTION
It is very important for the function of the tip valve that the
length of the protruding bolt is exactly the same after the
procedure as it was before the procedure was carried out.
14. Troubleshooting
If the action below does not solve the problem or the fault cannot be found, contact Moxy dealer.
*= Always contact your Moxy Dealer.
Engine:
• Engine / engine controller failure Stop the dump truck at a safe place
Main warning light
and check the error codes. Contact
illuminates
your Moxy Dealer
Transmission:
Brakes:
Hydraulic system:
Electrical system:
Chassis:
Lubricants
Content
Lubrication schedule
4 5
11 1
3
21
2
1
10
4
33 30
22 33
42 13
40 58
43 20
59
59 54
50 54
54
54
55
55 53
53
56 55
31
32 32
51 52 51
SAE 20W-30 The engine oil should at least meet the requirements for
one of the following oil classifications:
SAE 30 - ACEA E3, E4 or E5
- API CG-4
SAE 40 - Global DHD-1
- The Total Base Number (TBN) should be minimum
Engine Engine 12-13 (ASTM 2896).
SAE 50
oil pan oil
SAE 5W-30 If fuel contains more than 0.3% (weight) sulphur: reduce
the oil change interval.
SAE 10W-30 Make sure the oil can sustain all temperature variations
up until next oil change.
SAE 15W-40 Ask your local Moxy Dealer or oil supplier
ATF Dexron -IID/ -III / Mercon -M By changing between AFT and engine oil, it is
recommended to run the AEB-Tester.
ZF
SAE 10W
Trans- Only oils in the Transmission oil list can be
mission Engine used!
oil SAE 10W-30/10W-40
SAE 85W-90
Tandem
housing,
Gear oil SAE 80W-90
Planetary According to:
red. gear API GL-5 or MIL-L-2105D
SAE 85W-140 (gear oil with EP-additives)
Gear oil *= max. 2% (weight) VI-Improver and Pour Point
Front diff. SAE 90
with LS- Depressant in the basic gear oil.
Rear diff. additives O t he r ge a r o ils a s a bo v e *
SAE 10W
Engine oil
CAUTION
Remember, Automatic Transmission Fluid must not be mixed with engine or hydraulic oil.
Filling capacities
All capacities are measured in litres (dm3), and are approximate values. To achieve correct level: check at dip stick, level
eye, level plug etc.
Description:
Specified capacity: Total tank/reservoir volume or total capacity from empty.
Refil amount: Refill volume after normal fluid draining. The differences are fluid left in components, piping etc.
Specified Refill
Component/Fluid
capacity amount
Engine oil 34 34
Engine coolant 50 42
Fuel tank 490 as req'd
Transmission oil* 55 38
Rear differential 56 53
Front differential 10 10
Tandem housing, each 2 x 150 2 x 135
Front reduction gear, each 2 x 7.5 2 x 7.5
Hydraulic system 232 209
Windscreen washer tank 4.5 4.5
Maintenance
Contents
Maintenance precautions
• Always prepare the dump truck be- • Fuel and oil are dangerous sub-
fore starting any maintenance, stances. Never handle fuel, oil,
adjustments or other work on the grease or oily clothes in places
dump truck, see Service Position in where there is any fire or flame.
the Safety Instructions chapter As preparation in case of fire,
(Chapter 2). always know the location and the
use of fire extinguishers and other
firefighting equipment.
• Park the dump truck on firm, flat • Exhaust gas is dangerous. When
ground. Apply the Articulation Lock. working inside, be particularly care-
ful to have good ventilation.
• When working with others; Choose • Thoroughly wash the engine. In par-
a group leader, follow the leader's ticular, be careful to clean the filler
instructions. Do not perform any caps, grease fittings and the area
maintenance beyond the agreed around the dipsticks. Be careful not
work. to let any dirt or dust into the sys-
tem.
• Always stop the engine when per- • Wash the dump truck, be careful
forming maintenance near moving not to wet electrical components or
parts. inside cab.
• During maintenance; Do not allow • Always use Moxy genuine parts for
any unauthorised person to stand replacement.
near the dump truck.
• Unless you have special instruc- • Always use the grades of grease
tions to the contrary, maintenance and oil recommended by the manu-
should always be carried out with facturer. Choose the viscosity spec-
engine stopped. If maintenance is ified for the ambient temperature.
carried out with the engine running, See chapter 6.
there must be two persons present:
One operating the engine, and the
other one performing the mainte-
nance. In such a case, never touch
any moving parts.
* Numbers refer to positions on the lubrication schedule, chapter 6
Operating & Maintenance Manual 127
7. Maintenance
• When adding oil or checking the oil • Always use pure oil or grease, and
level, check that the oil is at the cor- be sure to use clean containers.
rect level.
Maintenance table
Maintenance table
1. General
1.1. Walk around check, before start
• Check for leaks at the engine (see also item 2.1),
transmission, differentials, reduction/tandem housings,
tanks, hydraulic hoses and lubrication system.
• General check for loose bolts on the driveline, specially
on radiator, engine/transmission brackets and at the prop.
shaft flanges.
• Check for damage, wear and other abnormalities on the
visible parts of frames, body, tyres, cylinders, etc.
• Check lights. Replace burnt out bulbs.
If leakages, loose bolts, damages or other abnormalities are
observed, remedy if necessary (before operation).
If necessary contact your local Moxy Dealer.
2. Engine
2.1. General condition check - look for leakages
Remedy as necessary
1. Start the engine.
2. Look for leakage of oil, coolant, fuel, air and exhaust.
3. Tighten or change leaking connections. Check the over-
flow holes (1) which show whether the O-rings between
the cylinder liner and crankcase are leaking, see figure.
a. If coolant is leaking out, the O-rings are leaking.
Draining tap
CAUTION
Be careful when removing the filler cap of a hot engine.
Hot coolant and steam can spurt out!
Never add large amounts of cold coolant when engine is
hot. The temperature difference can cause cracks in the
engine.
Always top up with pre-mixed coolant.
NOTE
Always make sure that there is enough fuel in the tank.
NEVER run out of fuel.
3. Transmission
3.1. Check oil level, before operation 20*
1. The dump truck must be standing on level ground.
2. The gear selector shall be in neutral and confirm that the
parking brake is ON.
3. Run the engine at low idle.
4. Turn the dip stick handle (behind the cab, right hand
side) a few turns to the left to release the seal pressure.
5. Pull out the dip stick and clean it with a clean cloth.
6. Insert dip stick fully and remove it again (at least 2x)
7. Check level: Cold oil, 40 °C: lower mark
Hot oil, 80 °C: upper mark
8. If necessary correct the level by adding oil according to
the transmission oil list (chapter 6) through the dip stick
tube.
9. Insert the dip stick again and turn handle clockwise to
tighten the sealing.
CAUTION
Do not overfill with oil! Both too high and too low level
can cause serious internal damage!
4. Hydraulic system
4.1. Check oil level, before start 40*
1. Read the oil level in the oil level gauges (located on the
back of the hydraulic tank).
• The upper gauge shows max. level at warm oil
• The lower gauge shows min. level at cold oil.
2. Fill up with oil (see oil specification sheet, chapter 6) if
necessary.
Oil filler located on the top of the hydraulic filter.
NOTE
The dump truck must be horizontal and dump body com-
pletely lowered!
5. Lubrication
Grease lubrication points until pure grease is forced out of the
components. Wipe off.
54
55 • By Manual lubrication:
2 pump strokes (1 stroke = 1-1 1/2 cm3)
Check the complete length of cylinder rods for scratches
and other damage.
52
6. Brake system
6.1. Parking brake
Check braking (holding) capacity, before operation
1. Apply the parking brake (indicator light).
2. Set the gear selector in 1st gear.
3. Increase the engine speed slowly.
4. The parking brake must be able to keep the dump truck
stationary at engine speeds up to 1400 rpm. If not, check
parking brake system and contact your Moxy Dealer.
6.4. Accumulators
Check the oil pressure, before operation
1. The dump truck must be parked on a horizontal ground.
2. Apply the parking brake.
3. Start the engine and let it run at low idle until the
accumulators are fully charged (warning light off).
4. Stop the engine.
5. Release the parking brake, wait 5 sec. Apply the parking
brake, wait 10 sec. Release the parking brake again, wait
5 sec. Apply the parking brake again, wait 10 sec.
Countinue until the brake warning light comes on.
• Count how many times the parking brake can be applied
until the brake system warning light comes on
6. The parking brake should be applied at least 6 times
before the warning light comes on. If not, check the brake
system and contact your Moxy Dealer.
7. Recharge the accumulators by starting the engine and let
it run at low idle until the accumulators are fully charged
WARNING (warning light off).
Accumulators contain oil under high pressure! 8. Stop the engine
• Always empty the accumulators before
9. With the parking brake applied, check the service brake
working on or opening the hydraulic as follows:
system.
• Procedure: 10.Apply the service brake pedal, hold for 10 sec. Release
the brake pedal and wait 5 sec. Apply the brake pedal
• Stop the engine
again and hold for 10 sec. Then release the brake pedal
• Operate the brake pedal repeatedly until
again and wait 5 sec.
the accumulators are empty. Countinue until the brake warning light comes on.
Accumulators can also be emptied through • Count how many times the service brake pedal can be
the accumulator test connectors. applied until the brake system warning light comes on
11.The service brake pedal should be applied at least
Be aware of that the accumulators will be
5 times before the warning light comes on. If not, check the
recharged with oil when the engine is restarted.
brake system and contact your Moxy Dealer.
* Numbers refer to positions on the lubrication schedule, chapter 6
Operating & Maintenance Manual 141
7. Maintenance
7. Steering
7.1. Check function, before operation
1. Drive slowly forwards (5-10 km/h) and check that the
emergency steering light goes off.
2. Turn the steering wheel at an even speed until end stop,
both sides.
3. Check that the movement is uniform.
8. Engine brake
8.1. Check function, before operation
1. Drive the dump truck forwards at approx 10-15 km/h with
lock-up engaged.
2. Apply the engine brake by releasing the throttle pedal.
3. Check that the exhaust sound changes.
4. Check the indicator light for function and note the
braking power.
5. Depress the throttle pedal again and note that the engine
brake goes off (i.e no braking power, exhaust sound
changes and the indicator light switches off).
1. Cab ventilation
1.1. Clean prefilter 70*
1. Open 2 clamps and remove the cover (1).
2. Remove the prefilter (2), and clean it with compressed air.
• Replace if necessary
3. Reassamble the opposite way.
4. Adjust the check interval if another requirement is experi-
2 enced.
1
NOTE
Never start driving without prefilter. The heater could in
worsc case get damaged.
NOTE
At ambient temperatures below + 4° C the air
conditioner will not engage. Warm up the cab before
operating the air conditioner for 10 minutes.
2. Tyres
2.1. Check tyre pressures, before operation
When the pressure shall be measured, the dump truck must
be unloaded.
Measure the pressure for cold tyres with a tyre pressure
gauge and adjust if necessary.
For tyre pressure recommendation, see chapter 8 - Techni-
cal data, and chapter 5 - Operating instructions.
WARNING
Stand behind the tread when checking the inflation pres-
sure.
Pressures inside tyres are substantial and an explosion can
cause damage and serious personal injury.
1. Engine
1.1. Change oil 1*
If the dump truck is used for particulary demanding operation,
especially in a dusty environment or if the deposits in the cen-
trifugal cleaner are thicker than 20 mm: Change oil more
often.
1. Remove the cap on the drain plug, install the draining hose
(tool kit) and drain the oil when the engine is hot.
1 Access through the drain hole in engine bottom guard (1).
2. When all oil is drained, remove the draining hose and re-
install the cap.
4. Reinstall the cover for drain hole in engine bottom guard.
5. Fill oil through filler (2). Do not overfill!
6. Check oil level on dip stick (3).
CAUTION
The oil may be hot! Wear protective gloves and eye pro-
tection.
3 2
CAUTION
Open the cover with care. The oil and inner parts may be
hot!
2. Lift out the rotor assembly and loosen the nut for the
rotor cover three turns.
NOTE
• Never use tools to tighten the filter. It can be dam-
aged and the circulation obstructed!
• Use only genuine filter!
NOTE
Only distilled or chemically cleaned water must be used.
2. Transmission
2.1. Run the AEB-Tester
AEB = Automatic Filling Parameter Adjustment
To optimize the transmission, run the AEB-Tester.
1. Remove the cover on the backwall
(remove the instructor's seat back rest, if that is fitted).
2. Follow the procedure described in the table on next page.
The gear display will show the AEB's actions.
("Display message" in the table on the next page).
7 Press button on the AEB Tester "ST" if starts conditions are OK The button must not be released before
TCU has started the AEB or quit with an
error code.
8 Keep the button depressed until "K1" …… TCU has started the AEB and goes to
the AEB has started (Information about the AEB state) adjusting K1, K2, …, KR.
(Button may be released).
9 Wait until AEB is finished "OK"
(AEB has been successful)
10 Turn OFF the starter switch and -
unplug the AEB-Tester
11 Remount the cover on the -
backwall
NOTE
• If the oil temperature is too low or too high, following message will apear on the gear display:
T or T . Adjust the oil temperature and try again.
• If there is a malfunction, turn the starter switch off and start the engine again.
• The AEB will not start if any error codes are shown on the gear display, except error code "F6"
3. Drive line
3.1. Check oil levels
• Measurements must be carried out when dump truck is
parked on a horizontal ground.
• Check that oil level is near the bottom edge of the plugs.
• Refill with oil if level is too low.
• If the dump truck tandem housing is angled, the reading will
be incorrect.
CAUTION
Be aware of possible internal pressure when the oil is
hot!
CAUTION
Parking brake This applies to normal driving. For rough operating con-
ditions with much braking and/or driving in water, the
brake linings should be checked more often!
5. Wheels
5.1 Check wheel nuts torque.
Torque setting 450 Nm.
7. Cab ventilation
7.1. Air conditioner system, test operation
1. Start the engine.
2
1 2. Press down the air conditioner switch, set the fan switch
to position 3 (see also chapter 3) and open all nozzles.
3. Check that the temperature in the cab decreases.
• If the temperature does not decrease:
• Check whether the fuse is burnt out, if yes, replace the
fuse.
• If the fuse is not burnt out, there can be a failure or too
little refrigerant in the system:
CONTACT YOUR LOCAL MOXY DEALER
WARNING
• If the air conditioning system does not work properly, contact your Moxy Dealer.
• Always use safety glasses or goggles, gloves, boiler suit and protective footwear when inspecting,
servicing and repairing the air conditioning system.
• Refrigerant R134a has a property that can cause frostbite if it comes into contact with bare skin or
eyes.
• The system contains refrigerant R134a under pressure. Repair and refilling of the refrigerant
circuit must only be done by accredited personnel.
• High concentration of the refrigerant in gaseous form can cause drowsiness, headache, dizziness
and at worst unconciousness. Very high concentration of the gas can even cause cardiac
insufficiency.
Do not smoke when servicing the air conditioning system!
• Be careful with all hoses connected to the air conditioning system. There is always a certain over-
pressure in the system. Therefore, never undo hoses or the filler opening on the compressor
except during repairs to the system.
• If there is any suspicion of leakage, the system must not be filled up - leave the leakage site and
contact your Moxy Dealer for repairs.
• Get your Moxy Dealer to check the air conditioning system yearly and refill refrigerant, if necessary.
Filler coupling
NOTE
• If you use a high-pressure air or water gun to clean
the dump truck, do not spray directly onto the pump
unit. Water or dirt might enter the pump-unit through
the de-aerating openings.
1. Driver's seat
1.1. General safety check
• Check for play in seat gliders. Max. allowed in length or
sideways: 1 mm. Grease the gliders.
• Check shock absorbers for oil leakages.
• Check seat mounting to the dump truck.
• Check safety belt and lock mechanism for wear and
damage.
• Check that no pins are loose / worn in the seat base.
• Replace worn/damaged parts.
2. Engine
2.1 Replace fuel filter 4*
Replace water separating fuel filter 4*
The filters consist of one filter unit each.
The filters are located on the left hand side of the engine.
The fuel filter in the front of the engine and the water
separating fuel filter on the rear of the engine, see ill.
1. Wash the filters externally and unscrew it.
Discard the filters according to environmental
requirements.
2. Fit the new genuine filters and tighten it by hand.
• Never use tools to tighten the filters! The filters may be
Fuel filter damaged and the fuel flow hampered.
Water separating fuel filter 3. Bleed the fuel system, procedure on next page, item 2.2.
4. Start engine and check for leaks.
CAUTION
Observe extreme cleanliness when working with the fuel
system. Otherwise may operational interruption easily
occur and the injection equipment may be damaged.
WARNING
The engine may be hot! Use gloves when pumping with
the hand pump to avoid burning your hands.
WARNING
The electrolyte level must be correct when charging!
During recharge a explosive gas is emitted. Open cell
plugs and ventilate properly to avoid explosion!
Outer element:
Clean element every 1000 hours of operation or if the air
filter warning light illuminates at full load on the engine.
• Replace the outer element after 5 times of cleaning, or at
the latest after 2 years.
1. Loosen all clamps and remove the cover (fig. 1).
2. Remove outer element with a light turning movement
(fig. 2).
Dust cap Do not remove inner element when cleaning outer
element!
Fig. 1
3. To blow out the filter element, use tube with a bent end
which is attached to a compressed air gun; the end of the
tube must be bent by approx. 90°. It must be of sufficient
length to reach down to the bottom of the filter element.
Blow out the filter element using dry compressed air
(max. 5 bar) by moving the tube up and down inside the
filter element until there is no more dust coming out
(fig. 3).
Fig. 2 • Never wash out or brush out the outer element. When
blowing out make sure that no dust is allowed to enter
the inside area of the outer element.
4. Punch a mark in the edge of the inner element each time
the outer element is cleaned.
5. Check the cleaned element for damage of the paper
element and of the rubber seals.
• Cracks and holes in the paper element can be dis-
covered by shining through light from an electric bulb
(fig. 4).
6. Never carry on using a damaged outer element. In case
of doubt, always fit a new outer element.
7. Reinstall the outer element, the cover, and fasten all the
clamps. Turn the cover so that the dust cap is pointed
Fig. 3 downwards (max angle: 15°).
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Inner element:
• Replace element every 5th cleaning of the outer element,
or at the latest after 2 year.
• Do not clean the inner element and do not reuse it after
it has been taken out. Only open the seal in order to
replace the inner element.
1. Loosen all clamps and remove the cover.
CAUTION
3. Transmission
3.1. Change oil 20*
Replace filter element 21*
Clean strainer 22*
, at least once a year
• Changing transmission oil, replacement of transmission
filter and cleaning of the strainer shall also be carried out
after the first 100 hours of operation.
Drain oil:
1. The dump truck must be standing on level ground.
2. The oil must be at operating temperature.
3. Unscrew the dip stick (located behind the cab).
4. Access to the drain plug through transmission bottom guard
(rear cover).
5. Unscrew drain plug, at the bottom of the transmission
and drain the oil into a suitable container.
6. Clean the drain plug with magnetic insert, replace seal if
necessary and reinstall the plug.
• Tightening torque: 80 Nm.
Rear cover
Drain plug
continued overleaf
Clean stranier:
Access to remove
14. The strainer is located on the left hand side of the drain
the strainer
plug.
15. Unscrew the three nuts (1) and washers (2).
16. Remove the cover (3).
17. Replace the O-ring on the cover, if necessary.
Rear cover 18. Remove the strainer (4) and clean it.
19. Reassemble and torque nuts to 23 Nm.
Check:
23. Start the engine and check oil level (see daily mainte-
nance, for procedure) at low idle. Both too low and too
high level can cause serious internal damage!
24. Warm up the oil and check for leaks. Recheck level and
adjust if necessary.
NOTE
• Do not overfill! Both too high and too low level can
cause serious internal damage!
• For rough operation conditions the oil and the filter
element must be changed more often (every 500
hours) and the strainer must be cleaned as well.
4. Hydraulic system
4.1. Replace breather element 42*
• Accumulators contain oil under high pressure!
Empty the accumulators, before unscrewing the element.
Procedure is described in chapter 2, item 27.
• Unscrew the old element on the hydraulic tank (under the
cover).
• Check the o-ring for deterioration, apply oil and screw on
a new element.
CAUTION
Pay special attention to cleanliness when working with
the hydraulic system! Contamination can give steering
disturbance and reduce safety.
CAUTION
Pay special attention to cleanliness when working with
the hydraulic system! Contamination can give steering
disturbance and reduce safety.
Fill 4 litres hydraulic oil
throguh the oil filler.
5. Front differential
5.1 Change oil, at least once a year 30*
• Change front diff. oil shall also be carried out after the first
500 hours of operation.
1. Access to the drain plug through transmission bottom
guard.
2. Open level / filling plug (1), special spanner in tool kit.
3. Unscrew drain plug (2).
4. Drain the oil into a suitable container.
5. Clean the drain plug, replace seal if necessary and rein-
stall.
• Tightening torque: 80 Nm.
CAUTION
Be aware of possible internal pressure when the oil is
hot! Oil can spurt out when opening the drain plug.
6. Rear differential
6.1. Change oil, at least once a year 31*
• Change rear diff. oil shall also be carried out after the first
500 hours of operation.
1. Open level/filling plug (1).
2. Unscrew drain plug (2) underneath the housing.
3. Drain the oil into a suitable container.
4. Clean the drain plug, replace seal if necessary and rein-
stall.
• Tightening torque: 80 Nm.
5. Fill new oil, according to the oil specification sheet
(chapter 6), through the level/filling plug, level shall be at
1 lower edge of hole when dump truck is horizontal.
6. Clean the plug, replace seal if necessary and reinstall.
• Tightening torque: 80 Nm.
CAUTION
Be aware of possible internal pressure when the oil is
hot! Oil can spurt out when opening the drain plug.
2
CAUTION
Be aware of possible internal pressure when the oil is
hot! Oil can spurt out when opening the drain plug.
8. Electrical system
8.1. Check wiring
The wiring harness must not be damaged. Check that the
cables on the articulation hinge and on the rear frame/body
are not squeezed, have sharp bends or loose/bad connec-
tions.
1. Engine
1.1. Check/adjust PDE injector rocker arms
• Checking/adjusting PDE injector rocker arms shall also
be carried out after the first 500 hours of operation.
• Contact Moxy Dealer for checking/adjusting of the PDE
injector rocker arms
• The checking/adjusting of the PDE injector rocker arms
must only be carried out by qualified personnel.
WARNING
Block the starter device when working on the engine!
Covers for reading on flywheel casing If the engine starts out of control, there is a SERIOUS
RISK OF INJURY!
* Numbers refer to positions on the lubrication schedule, chapter 6
Operating & Maintenance Manual 173
7. Maintenance
CAUTION
The cooling system must not be cleaned using caustic
soda. It can damage aluminium parts.
WARNING
• Ethylene glycol is highly dangerous if consumed and
can prove fatal.
• Avoid contact with the skin.
NOTE
• The coolant should be mixed before it is filled into
the cooling system. Never top up with only water or
only glycol.
• The recommended glycols must not be mixed with
glycol which has nitrite-based anti-corrosive nor
with other anti-corrosive. This could cause sludging
and reduced cooling capacity.
• The coolant should be changed when the cooling
system is cleaned. Every 4000 hours or at least
every 4th year.
NOTE
• Anti-corrosive must not be mixed with glycol.
• Mixing or over concentration can cause sludging
and reduced cooling capacity.
• Any coolant filter must not contain inhibitor.
• The coolant should be changed when the cooling
system is cleaned. Every 4000 hours or at least
every 4th year.
2. Hydraulic system
2.1. Change oil 40*
1. Accumulators contain oil under high pressure!
Empty the accumulators, before draining the hydraulic oil.
. Procedure is described in chapter 2, item 27.
2. The drain plugs both for the main reservoir and the emer-
gency steering reservoir are to be found on the right
hand side of the hydraulic tank (on the bottom).
Remove the cover to get into the drain plugs.
3. Place a suitable container to catch spillage.
4. Remove the cap from both drain plugs.
5. Install the draining hose with nipple to the first drain plug
and drain the oil into the container.
6. Install the draining hose to the second drain plug and
drain the oil into the container.
7. Remove the draining hose and reinstall both caps.
8. The oil filler is located on the top of the hydraulic filter unit
under the cover on the top of the hydraulic tank.
9. Fill new oil through the oil filler, according to the oil
specification sheet, chapter 6.
• The accumulators will be recharged with oil when the
engine is re-started.
Oil filler
Drain plug
3. Brake system
3.1. Inspect brake lines, at least once a year.
Replace pipes, hoses and fittings which are corroded (deep
seated rust), deteriorated (aged), leaking or otherwise dam-
aged.
CAUTION
Check more often when operating in salty condtions or
similar environment that may affect the brake system!
4. Tandem housings
4.1. Change oil 32*
• Change of tandem housing oil shall also be carried out
after the first 500 hours of operation.
1. The dump truck and tandem housings must be horizontal.
2. Unscrew drain plugs (1) on the inside of the housings.
3. Drain the oil into a suitable container.
4. Clean plugs, replace seal if necessary and reinstall.
• Tightening torque: 80 Nm.
5. Fill new oil, according to the oil specification sheet (chap-
ter 6), through the filler plugs (2) to correct level.
6. Clean plugs, replace seals if necessary and reinstall.
• Tightening torque: 80 Nm.
7. After test driving, check that level is at lower edge of the
2 level plug.
1
CAUTION
Be aware of possible internal pressure when the oil is hot!
Oil can spurt out when opening the drain plug.
1. Cooling system
1.1 Internal cleaning, at least every 4th year 5*
Removing deposits, oil and grease
For internal cleaning use liquid dishwasher detergent
designed for household use. Alternative BASF Glycacorr
G93 or Texaco Havoline XLI can be used.
Important: The cleaning agent must not foam.
1. If possible, run the engine until it is warm and then drain
the cooling system, see changing coolant, item 1.4
2. Remove the thermostat housing (1) and replace it with a
hose. Plug the by-pass.
3. Fill the system with clean, hot water mixed with liquid
dishwasher designed for household use.
Concentration 1% (0.1 L by 10 L water).
Alternative BASF Glycacorr G93 or Texaco Havoline XLI
can be used.
1 4. Run the engine for about 20-30 minutes.
NOTE! Do not forget the cab heater system.
5. Drain the cooling system.
6 Fill the system again with hot water and run the engine for
about 20 -30 minutes.
7. Drain the water from the cooling system.
8. Refit the thermostat housing and the connections.
9. Fill the system with coolant as described in the specifi-
cations in item 1.4 at 2000 hours service.
WARNING
Handling cleaning agents for the cooling system:
Read the warning label on the container
1. Transmission
1.1. General condition check
1. Check tightness of lubrication system when engine is
running.
• Tighten or change defective connections.
2. Check transmission rubber mountings and replace if
necessary.
Inspect the mounting bolts.
2. Drive line
2.1. General condition check
Check the general condition and mountings, joints, bearings,
etc. for general deterioration, wear, damages and leakages.
• Replace or recondition if necessary.
1. Rear axle and tandem housings.
2. Articulation hinge and turning ring.
3. Suspension: • shock absorbers
• rubber dampers
• arms and rods
4. All prop. shafts, universal joints included.
3. Tanks
3.1. General condition check
Check the hydraulic and the diesel tank bolts/mountings.
4. Hydraulic system
4.1. Inspect the hydraulic hoses
Replace hoses which are deteriorated, leaking or otherwise
damaged.
5. Exhaust system
5.1. Safety check
• Check fastening brackets, muffler, pipes and joints for
leaks, damages and insecurity.
• If body is exhaust heated, check also that the channels in
the body not are clogged by any means.
CAUTION
Be aware of hot parts when engine has been running!
6. Bearings
6.1. Check clearance
Contact your local Moxy Dealer for checking of the bearing
clearance:
• Tandem bearing
• Tip bearings
• Turning ring and articulation bearings
• Wheel bearings
Technical Data
Contents
Measurements
Machine dimensions (mm): ..................................... MT41
Total length ................................................................ 10445
Total width w/ standard tyres (29,5R25) ................... 3475
Total width w/ optional tyres (875/65 R29) ............... 3550
Total height ................................................................ 3800
Total height, loaded .................................................. 3738
Overhang, front .......................................................... 2835
Overhang, rear ........................................................... 1270
Wheelbase ................................................................. 4380/1960
Body upper height (rear edge) ................................. 3255
Body floor height (rear edge) .................................... 2315
Total height, raised body ........................................... 6480
Ground clearance, raised body ................................ 615
Min. ground clearance .............................................. 652 (front)
Min. ground clearance, loaded ................................. 588
Turning radius (ISO 7457) ......................................... 8420
Body tipping angle .................................................... 70°
Steering angle, both sides ........................................ 45°
Standard tyre dimension ........................................... 29.5R25
Tyre load/speed index ............................................... 194B (2-stars)
The measurements are valid for a standard, unloaded machine if nothing else is given.
Engine 1 kW = hp
1,36
Water cooled, unit injected diesel engine with turbo charger and air to air intercooler
Transmission
Automatic transmission. Integrated in the gearbox: torque converter, automatic lock-up clutch, retarder brake and lockable
inter axle differential.
Type ........................................................................... ZF 6WG310
No. of forward gears .................................................. 6
No. of reverse gears .................................................. 3
Inter axle diff. distribution .......................................... 1/3 to front axle, 2/3 to rear axle, lockable
Hydraulic system
Applied for brakes, steering, cooling fan and work equipment. The system have two variable displacement piston
pumps. One pump for the steering and the work equipment, where the steering circuit has priority above the work circuit.
One pump for the brakes and cooling fan, where the brake circuit has priority above the cooling circuit.
The main- and emergency steering pumps are fitted on the transmission.
Emergency steering pump ........................................ Piston pump, ground driven, speed dependent
Pump delivery ............................................................ Max. 40 l/min
Tyre pressures
Basic pressure for cold tyres (based on max. load and max. speed):
Front Rear
Type
bar (psi) bar (psi)
GoodYear RL2+ ** 2.9 (42) 3.6 (52)
Michelin XADN 2.9 (42) 3.6 (52)
Bridgestone VLT ** 3.35 (48.5) 4.2 (61)
Regarding tyre pressure: Contact your Moxy Dealer or tyre supplier to get further information.
Electrical system
System voltage .......................................................... 24 V
Battery ........................................................................ 2x 12 V, 230 Ah
Grounding .................................................................. Negative earth cable
Alternator .................................................................... 28 V, 65 A
Starter motor .............................................................. 6.7 kW (9.1 hp)
Relays:
98 98 B 2 28 252 2 53 254 85 87 99 100 10 2 104
Charging
• Directio n light • Direction light • P arking brake • Transmission • Supply wiper, • Wo rking light, • Wiper/washer • Engine • • Start lock • Working light • Lo w beam
activated
• Hazard light alarm contro ller washer, horn rear contro ller • High beam
• High beam • Reverse light • Heated seat • Heater unit • P arking brake • Heated • Engine coo ler • Co ntrol, • P arking brake • B rake light
alarm mirro rs retarder alarm
Fuses:
• Ignition • Low • High • Supply, • Heater • Engine • Transm. • Reverse • Heated • Parking • Hazard • Radio • Parking • Brake • Lighter • Ext ra • Working
beam beam wiper unit cont roller cont roller light mirrors light light memory brake light • Cab light high beam light, rear
• Reverse • Heated • Rotat ing • Seat • Working
alarm seat beacon comp. light
Bulbs:
Light ........................................................................... Watts Socket
Head lights (H3/H7) .................................................. 75/70 P 43t/38
Side lights in head light ............................................ 4 BA 9s
Direction indicators ................................................... 21 BA 15s
Stop lights .................................................................. 21 BA 15s
Licence plate lights ................................................... 5 S 8,5
Work light ................................................................... 70 Pk 22s
Reverse light .............................................................. 70 Pk 22s
Rotating beacon (H1) ................................................ 70 P 14,5s
Rear lights ................................................................. 5 BA 15s
Cab light .................................................................... 10 BA 15s
Instrument lights ....................................................... 2
Warning/indicator lights ............................................ 1.2 W2x4,6d
Switch lights .............................................................. 1.2 W2x4,6d
Operation manual Arm, hydraulic pump (tiltable cab) - only High Line
Driver instruction Safety support (tiltable cab)
Parts catalogue Draining hose
Performance chart
Below diagram gives guidelines for calculation of the dump truck gradeability performance related to rolling + grade resist-
ance. The traction capabilities depend on the ground conditions and surroundings, i.e. available wheel grip (friction), tyre
pattern, weight on the wheels, etc.
How to find downhill gradeability performance:
1. Read from actual dump truck weight (A) up to the percentage gradient (B).
(Rolling resistance is not included in the percentage grade).
2. From this point, read horizontally to the curve with highest speed range (C).
3. Then down to maximum speed (D).
Under preparation
M8 24 33 40 M8 x 1 25 35 42
M10 47 65 79 M10 x 1.25 48 68 81
M12 81 114 136 M10 x 1 49 70 84
Reference information
Machine model: Serial no.:
Prod. year: In operation:
Engine s/no.: Transm. s/no.:
Dealer:
Consumeable parts
Product signs
DI 12
DI 12
Periodic service
DELIVERY Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ Fill in the boxes according to the maintenance performed on
Stamp / Sign.: the dump truck
serial no.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________ SERVICE Hrs: ________ Date: _____________
Stamp / Sign.: Stamp / Sign.:
Index
Index
1000 Hours Service ........................................................ 161 Check function, engine and retarder brake ................... 142
2000 Hours Service ........................................................ 173 Check function, engine brake ........................................ 142
40 Hours Service ............................................................ 143 Check function, main brake ............................................ 141
4000 Hours Service ........................................................ 181 Check function, steering ................................................. 142
500 Hours Service .......................................................... 145 Check glycol content in the coolant ............................... 176
8 Hours Service .............................................................. 131 Check lining thickness ................................................... 154
Check multi-groove belt ................................................. 163
Accumulators ........................................................... 32, 141 Check of the centrifugal cleaner .................................... 134
AEB-Tester ...................................................................... 150 Check oil level, drive line ...................................... 150, 152
Air conditioner system .................................. 143, 157, 159 Check oil level, engine ................................................... 133
Air conditioning system hazard prevention ...................... 20 Check oil level, front differential ..................................... 152
Air filter ............................................................................ 163 Check oil level, front reduction gears ............................. 153
Air filter warning light ........................................................ 51 Check oil level, hydraulic system ................................... 136
Articulation lock ................................................................ 31 Check oil level, rear differential ...................................... 152
Ashtray .............................................................................. 76 Check oil level, tandem housings .................................. 153
Automatic central lubrication .......................................... 159 Check oil level, transmission .......................................... 135
Automatic central lubrication indicator ............................. 53 Check protection against corrosion in the coolant ......... 177
Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) ............................... 124 Check the appearance of the coolant ............................ 175
Check the coolant ........................................................... 175
Batteries ................................................................. 150, 162 Check tyre pressures ...................................................... 144
Battery charge warning light ............................................ 51 Check wheel nuts torque ................................................ 156
Battery hazard prevention ................................................ 19 Check wiring ................................................................... 172
Battery power assistance ............................................... 109 Check/adjust valve clearance ........................................ 173
Bearings ......................................................................... 184 Checks after stopping the engine .................................. 103
Before operation ............................................................... 90 Cigarette lighter ................................................................ 67
Bleed fuel system ........................................................... 162 Clean centrifugal cleaner ............................................... 146
Body capacity ................................................................. 187 Clean prefilter, cab ventilation ........................................ 143
Body support .................................................................... 29 Clean strainer ................................................................. 166
Brake lines ...................................................................... 178 Clothing and personal protection items ........................... 12
Brake pedal ...................................................................... 65 Cold weather .................................................................. 107
Brake system ................................................ 140, 154, 178 Column switch .................................................................. 62
Brake system warning light .............................................. 50 Consumeable parts ........................................................ 194
Brakes ........................................................................ 22, 95 Controls ............................................................................ 61
Braking/stopping the dump truck ...................................... 97 Coolant .................................................................. 175, 182
Breather element ............................................................ 168 Cooling system ............................................................... 181
Bulbs ............................................................................... 190 Correct tyre pressures .................................................... 105
Cab and engine compartment light .................................. 56 Daily Service .................................................................. 131
Cab certification ................................................................ 33 Dangerous loads .............................................................. 24
Cab light ........................................................................... 76 Difference in tyre diameter ............................................. 105
Cab ventilation ............................................... 69, 143, 157 Differentials ....................................................................... 99
Central lubrication .......................................................... 159 Direction light indicator ..................................................... 53
Centrifugal cleaner ......................................................... 146 Do not go close to high-voltage cables ............................ 18
Change coolant .............................................................. 182 Drive line ...................................................... 150, 152, 183
Change oil, engine ......................................................... 145 Driver's seat ............................................................. 73, 161
Change oil, front differential ........................................... 170 Dump truck knowledge ..................................................... 11
Change oil, front reduction gears ................................... 172 Dump truck transportation ................................................ 32
Change oil, hydraulic system ......................................... 178
Change oil, rear differential ............................................ 171 Electrical system .................................................... 172, 190
Change oil, tandem housings ........................................ 179 Electrically heated driver's seat switch ............................. 58
Change oil, transmission ................................................ 166 Emergency braking .......................................................... 97
Check batteries ...................................................... 150, 162 Emergency exit .......................................................... 15, 68
Check battery terminals .................................................. 150 Emergency retarder .......................................................... 23
Check braking (holding) capacity .................................. 140 Emergency steering ......................................................... 22
Check cab ventilation filter element ............................... 158 Emergency steering warning light ................................... 50
Check clearance of bearings ......................................... 184 Engine ........................................ 132, 145, 161, 173, 188
Check coolant level ........................................................ 133 Engine and retarder brake ............................................. 142
Check driver's seat ......................................................... 131 Engine and retarder brake capacity chart ...................... 193
Check fuel injectors ........................................................ 173 Engine and retarder brake mode ..................................... 92
Check fuel level .............................................................. 134 Engine and retarder brake operation ............................... 96
Important operating instructions ..................................... 101 Parking brake ................................................. 95, 140, 155
Indicator lights .................................................................. 49 Parking brake indicator .................................................... 50