Name_________________ Regents Chemistry

Unit 6: Physical Behavior of Matter Mr. Mellon

Unit 6: Physical Behavior

of Matter
Worksheet 1: Heating and Cooling Curves
Use the graph below to answer the following questions:

1. Is it a heating or cooling curve? How do you know?

2. Label the phases present at each line.

3. Is the substance H2O? How do you know?

4. Identify the melting/freezing point temperature. ___________

5. Identify the boiling/condensation point temperature. __________

6. At what time does the liquid phase first appear? __________

7. Which letter on the graph represents when the molecules have the highest kinetic energy? How
do you know?

8. How many minutes is the substance a liquid? _____________

9. At which points are the kinetic energy increasing and the potential energy remaining the same?

10. At which points is the potential energy increasing and the kinetic energy remaining the same?
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1. Is it a heating or cooling curve? How do you know?

2. Label the phases present at each line.

3. Is the substance H2O? How do you know?

4. Identify the melting/freezing point temperature. ___________

5. Identify the boiling/condensation point temperature. __________

6. At what time does the liquid phase first appear? __________

7. Which letter on the graph represents when the molecules have the highest kinetic energy? How
do you know?

8. How many minutes is the substance a liquid? _____________

9. At which points are the kinetic energy decreasing and the potential energy remaining the same?

10. At which points is the potential energy decreasing and the kinetic energy remaining the same?

Unit 5: Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry Page 2

 Worksheet 2: Heat Energy, Heat of Fusion, and Heat of Vaporization
Complete the following problems. Remember to:
1. Write down the givens
2. Write down what you want to find
3. Show the correct equation with substitution of numbers with units
4. Final answer must include correct units and significant figures.

1. When 25.0 g of water are cooled from 20.0oC to 10.0 oC, what is the number of joules of heat
energy released?

2. When 200.0 g water goes from a temperature 10.0 oC to 40.0 oC, is heat absorbed or released?
Calculate the amount of heat absorbed/released.

3. The temperature of a sample of water in the liquid phase is raised 30.0 oC by the addition of 3765
J of heat. What is the mass of the water?

4. If 30.0 g of water absorbs 255 J of heat, how much does the temperature of the water change?
Would the temperature be increasing or decreasing?

5. How many joules of energy are required to melt 125 g of water?

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6. A substance has a heat of fusion of 155 J/g. How many joules of energy are required to be
removed in order to freeze a 10.0 g sample?

7. An unknown substance has a mass of 25 g and it takes 1000.0 J of heat to completely melt it.
What is the heat of fusion of this substance?

8. What is the total number of joules of heat needed to change 150. g of ice to water at 0oC

9. It takes 500. J of heat to be removed from a sample of water to freeze it. What was the mass of
the original sample of ice?

10. The heat of vaporization of a liquid is 1344 J/g. What is the minimum number of joules needed
to change 40.0 g of the liquid to vapor at the boiling point?

11. An unknown substance requires 4500 J of heat to vaporize a 35 g sample. What is the heat of
vaporization of this substance?

12. It takes 3200 J of heat to be removed from a sample of water vapor to condense it. What was the
mass of the original sample of water vapor?

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 Worksheet 3: Heating Curve and Thermochemistry Equation Problems
ASSUME THE HEATING CURVE FOR WATER

Complete the following problems. Remember to:

1. Write down the givens
2. Write down what you want to find
3. Show the correct equation with substitution of numbers with units
4. Final answer must include correct units and significant figures.

1. What is the total number of joules absorbed by 65.0 g of water when the temperature of the water
is raised from 25.0oC to 40.0oC?

Unit 5: Chemical Reactions and Stoichiometry Page 5

2. A sample of water is heated from 10.0oC to 15.0oC by the addition of 125 J of heat. What is the
mass of the water?

3. When 34,700 J of heat are applied to a 350 g sample of an unknown material the temperature
rises from 22.0oC to 173.0oC. What must be the specific heat of this material?

4. What would be the temperature change if 3.0 g of water absorbed 15 J of heat?

5. What is the total number of joules of heat needed to change 150 g of ice to water at 0oC?

6. What is the total number of joules of heat needed to change 27 g of water to water vapor?

7. A sample of water is condensed from water vapor to water (l) using 24,500 J of heat. What is the
mass of the sample?

8. Sketch a graph that shows the relationship between time (x-axis) and temperature in oC (y-axis)
with constant heat REMOVED. Show the water from 100oC as a liquid to OoC as a solid.
Calculate the total amount of heat needed for 100 g sample of water to complete this change.

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Worksheet 4: Vapor Pressure Curve (Reference Table H)

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 Worksheet 5: Combined Gas Law Problems

For each problem, 1) write givens, 2) show all work (including equation, units, and correct
number of sig. figs)

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