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  • Group 13 (Boron Group) Period 3 P-Block Post-Transition Metal Metalloid Ne

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    Group 13 (boron group) element with an electron configuration of [Ne] 3s2 3p1. It is a post-transition metal or metalloid that is solid at standard temperature and pressure, with a melting point of 933.47 K and boiling point of 2743 K. It has an electronegativity of 1.61 on the Pauling scale and can have oxidation states of -2, -1, +1, +2, and +3.

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    Group 13 (boron group) element with an electron configuration of [Ne] 3s2 3p1. It is a post-transition metal or metalloid that is solid at standard temperature and pressure, with a melting point of 933.47 K and boiling point of 2743 K. It has an electronegativity of 1.61 on the Pauling scale and can have oxidation states of -2, -1, +1, +2, and +3.

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    Group 13 (Boron Group) Period 3 P-Block Post-Transition Metal Metalloid Ne

    Uploaded by

    A-Reader
    Group 13 (boron group) element with an electron configuration of [Ne] 3s2 3p1. It is a post-transition metal or metalloid that is solid at standard temperature and pressure, with a melting point of 933.47 K and boiling point of 2743 K. It has an electronegativity of 1.61 on the Pauling scale and can have oxidation states of -2, -1, +1, +2, and +3.

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    Group group 13 (boron group)

    Period period 3

    Block p-block

    Element category Post-transition metal, [2][a] sometimes considered a


    metalloid

    Electron configuration [Ne] 3s2 3p 1

    Electrons per shell 2, 8, 3

    Physical properties

    Phase at STP solid

    Melting point 933.47 K (660.32 °C, 1220.58 °F)

    Boiling point 2743 K (2470 °C, 4478 °F)

    Density (near r.t.) 2.70 g/cm3

    when liquid (at m.p.) 2.375 g/cm3

    Heat of fusion 10.71 kJ/mol

    Heat of vaporization 284 kJ/mol

    Molar heat capacity 24.20 J/(mol·K)

    Vapor pressure
    P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
    at T (K)148216321817205423642790

    Atomic properties

    Oxidation states −2, −1, +1,[4] +2,[5] +3 (an amphoteric oxide)

    Electronegativity Pauling scale: 1.61

    Ionization energies 1st: 577.5 kJ/mol


    2nd: 1816.7 kJ/mol
    3rd: 2744.8 kJ/mol
    (more)

    Atomic radius empirical: 143 pm

    Covalent radius 121±4 pm

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