COMPLEX NUMBER 08/06/20

1. Evaluate: 𝑖 + . Ans: 0

2. Show that 1 + 𝑖 +𝑖 −𝑖 =0

3. Show that − + − =0

4. Show that the value of 1 + 𝑖 + 𝑖 + 𝑖 + ⋯ … … . +𝑖 , is 0 if n is odd

integer and 1 if n is even integer.

5. Find the sum of (𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏) + (𝑎 − 𝑖𝑏) , is it purely Real or Imaginary.

Ans : 2(𝑎 − 𝑏 ), 𝑝𝑢𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑦 𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑙.

6. If 𝑧 = (√2 − √−3), find Re(z), Im(z), 𝑧̅ and |z|.

(Ans: √2, −√3, √2 + 𝑖 √3 , √5

7. Find the modulus of − . Ans: 2

8. Find the values of x and y , if

a. 2 + (𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦) = (3 − 𝑖)

b. 𝑥 + 4𝑖𝑦 = 𝑖𝑥 + 𝑦 + 3

Hint: compare real with real and imaginary with imaginary part. Then

solve simultaneous equation. Ans: a. x=1, and y=-1; b. X=4 and y = 1.

9. For a complex number z, show that |z| = 0  z = 0.

10.If (𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦) = (𝑢 + 𝑖𝑣) then show that + = 4(𝑥 − 𝑦 ).

COMPLEX NUMBER 08/06/20

11.If (𝑎 + 𝑖𝑏)(𝑐 + 𝑖𝑑)(𝑒 + 𝑖𝑓)(𝑔 + 𝑖ℎ) = (𝐴 + 𝑖𝐵), then show that

(𝑎 + 𝑏 )(𝑐 + 𝑑 )(𝑒 + 𝑓 )(𝑔 + ℎ ) = (𝐴 + 𝐵 )

12.If z is a complex number such that |z|=1, prove that , where, 𝑧 ≠ −1,

is purely imaginary except when z = 1.

13.If (𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦) = , prove that (𝑥 + 𝑦 ) = 1.

14.If 𝑧 = (𝑥 + 𝑖𝑦) and 𝑤 = such that |w| = 1, then show that z is purely

real.

15. Z1 and Z2 are two complex numbers, such that is unimodular, while

Z2 is not unimodular. Find |Z1|. Unimodular means modulus value is 1.

Ans: |Z1|=2