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متن جلسه دوم دوره سوم آموزش ترجمه و درک مطلب زبان انگلیسی برای متون فلسفی و علوم انسانی
متن جلسه دوم دوره سوم آموزش ترجمه و درک مطلب زبان انگلیسی برای متون فلسفی و علوم انسانی
According to Husserl, the logician is not interested in mental acts as such, but
only in the objective meanings to which the mental acts are directed and in their
formal regulation and implications; the phenomenologist by way of contrast, is
concerned with the essential structures of cognitive acts and their essential
correlation to the objects apprehended by those acts.
It would be two years before the Nuremberg Laws on Citizenship and Race would
annul all such exemptions.
… such that they can never be ‘this’ or ‘that’ but only ‘suchlike.’”
Such an arbitrary combination of the kinds of things that are external to each other
yields no law.
Now, to know what this individuality is in itself, the reader as well as the writer
takes a shorter path.
One moves from this determination, namely, that the organ of activity is just as
much a being as it is a doing in the organ.
It can be in some other appearance just as well as some other inner can be in that
same appearance.
…, but at another time each aspect is just as well reflected into itself, or is for
itself.
However, through this, there is, as it were, only a space which has been opened
to …
The slave, on the other hand, in working for the master acquires a more fully
developed self-consciousness, and, as it were, becomes the true hero of this
story…
Here it presents itself as follows: While what at first appeared as the object…
For as yet the self does not have any existence within that interiority. Rather, …
We can now consider the notion of intentionality, too often cited as the main
discovery of phenomenology, whereas it is understandable only through the
reduction.
It is neither tangible nor visible in so far as it is that which sees and touches.