HINTS & SOLUTIONS (YEAR-2008-09)_NSEJS (STAGE-I)

ANSWER KEY
Que s. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans. C C D D D C B C B D A D A B AD
Que s. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. C B C D B B D A C B A A C B B
Que s. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. ABD AD ABCD BC AD ABC CD AC B AD

(PART A-1)

1. Least count = value of 1 division of main scale/Total division of vernier scale

x
0.1 = ⇒ x = 2mm
20
1 A
2. LN = BC [by mid-point theorem]
2
∆ABC ~ ∆MNL [By AA similarity] L N
Area ∆ABC  BC 
2
  B C
Area ∆MNL =  LN  = (2) = 4
2
M

area ∆ABC 48
area ∆LMN = = = 12 sq. unit .
4 4

3. (1 – tan A + sec A) (1 – cot A + cosec A)

 sin A 1  cos A 1 
=  1 − cos A + cos A   1 − sin A + sin A 
  

 cos A − sin A + 1   sin A − cos A + 1 

=  cos A

sin A

  

 1 − (sin A − cos A )   1 + (sin A − cos A ) 

=  cos A

sin A

  

12 − (sin A − cos A )2
=
cos A sin A

1 − (sin2 A + cos 2 A − 2 sin A cos A )

=
cos A sin A

2 sin A cos A
= = 2.
sin A cos A

5. Neopentane contain only one type of H i.e. only (1º H)

1º
CH3
1º 1º
H3C – C – CH3
1º
CH3

136

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10. Work done = Change in kinetic energy
1 1
= × 2 × 25 – × 2 × 36 = 189 J
2 2

11. Let the speed of the scooter = v m/min.

A
∴ Distance BC = 18 v and Distance CD = t v.
In ∆ACD
AD h
tan 60º =
CD
30º 60º
h B C D
t min
3 = 18 min
tv
h= 3tv ..... (i)
AD
tan 30º =
BC + CD
1 h
=
3 18 v + vt
v(18 + t )
h = ..... (ii)
3
From (i) & (ii)
v(18 + t )
3tv=
3
3t = 18 + t
∴ t = 9 min.

13. 2AgNO3(aq.)+H2S(g) → Ag2S(s) + 2HNO3 (aq.)

CuSO4 (aq.)+ H2S (g) → CuS (s) + H2SO4(aq.)
According to the equations, ratio of the amounts of H2S needed for precipitation is 1:2.

no. of moles of solute × 1000

14. M=
V(ml)

6.02 × 10 20 × 1000
= = 0.01M
6.02 × 10 23 × 100

15. P, Q → prime number

PR is divisible by Q. R is a multiple of Q.
Option A → Q divides R is correct.
Option B → P is not a multiple of R.∴ wrong
Option C → P is prime & R is not multiple of P ∴ wrong
Option D → P divides PQ is correct.

18. Volume of icecream in cylinder = volume of icecream in 12 cones

2 1 3 2 
π(6)2 × h = 10  3 π(3) × 12 + 3 π(3) 
 
36 h = 10 [36 + 18]
h = 15 cm.

137

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19. Isosceles triangles
Maximum side = 4 units

c b

B C
a

a<b+c
b<a+c
c<a+b
Possible combinations :
4, 4, 1 3, 3, 4 2, 2, 3
4, 4, 2 3, 3, 2 2, 2, 1
4, 4, 3 3, 3, 1 2, 2, 2
4, 4, 4 3, 3, 3 1, 1, 1
12 such combinations are possible.

50%
21. C6H5CHO + C6H5CHO NaOH
→ C H CH – OH + C H COOH
6 5 2 6 5

25.  1=180º-2 
 2=90º- 

δ1 – δ2 = 180 –2α –90 +α = 90 – α

26.
d

deaccelerated curve finally

body comes to rest.
d
constant velocity

accelerated curve
t

30. R = v2 2sinθ cosθ/g

T = 2v sinθ/g
R
man cause the range with constant speed v′ =
T

2v 2 sin θ cos θ
R= = vcosθ s = vcos60º = v/2
g

v
v′ = v cosθ = vcos60 =
2

138

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 (PART A-2)
32. Zn +dil HCl → ZnCl2 + H2 ↑
Mg + dil HCl → MgCl2 + H2 ↑

R R=12 
33. (i) R R =12Ω (ii) 4Ω + 12Ω = 16Ω

(iii) 24 + 6 = 30Ω

(iv) = 9Ω

35. p, q, r are positive real number.

p+r p
Difference = –
q+r q

pq + rq – pq – rp r( q – p)
=
q(q + r ) q(q + r )
p, q, r is positive.
Hence, the difference is positive, if q > p and negative when p < q.
Hence, A & D is the solution.

37. (5a – 3b)3 + (3b – 7c)3 – (5a –7c)3

Let 5a – 3b = x, 3b – 7c = y and 7c – 5a = z
x3 + y3 + z3 = 3 xyz, if x + y + z = 0.
x + y + z = 5a – 3b + 3b – 7c + 7c – 5a = 0
(5a – 3b)3 + (3b – 7c)3 + (7c –5a)3
= 3(5a – 3b)(3b – 7c)(7c – 5a)
∴ It is divisible by 5a –3b, 3b – 7c, 7c – 5a.

38. C

70º

o
A 140º B

1
∠ACB = ∠AOB
2
∴ ∆ACB = 70º
ACBD is cyclic quadrilateral.
∴ ∠ADB + ∠ACB = 180º
∠ADB = 180º – 70º = 110º
So, θ = 110º
AOBD
∠ΟAD + ∠O + ∠ΟBD +∠D = 360º
α + 140º + β + 110º = 360º
∴ α + β = 110º.

40. R – COOH + NaHCO3 → R – COONa + H2O + CO2↑

2R – COOH + Na2CO3 → 2R – COONa + H2O + CO2↑

139

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