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PILE CAPACITY
Allowable Pile Working Load :
Pile Pile Pile Nominal Nominal Concrete Main Minimum Cracking Recommended
Ref Class Size (WxW) Length (L) Characteristic Reinforcement Effective Bending MaxAxial
Strength prestressing wires lateral Reinforcement Prestress Moment, l'4c worl<ing load
mm2 m N/ mm2 nos mm N/mm2 (kNm) Tonnes
PC I |75 75Xt 75
PCS- I 6,3 604 6 4 3.5 ao 44.1
A t75xt75 9,6,4,3 604 5 4 2.5 7.0 44.9
B 75Xt 75 I 9,6,4,3 604 4.5 4 2.0 5.5 45.3
PILE LENGTH. L
API PC PILES Class PCS-2, PC-X, A & B : X* is over a distance of 3 times the pile width from each head/toe end. The transition length, Y is between the pile head/toe to the pile body.
API PC PILES Glass PCS'1 : X* is over a distance of 5 times the pile width from each head/toe end. The transition length, Y is between the pile head/toe to the pile body.
PRESTRESS
REINFORCED CONCRETE PILES
PILE LENGTH, L
X is over a distance of 3 times the pile width from each head/toe end.The transition length,Y is between the pile head/toe to the Pile body
BOX CULVERT v
( MS)
Certified to MS 88 I PL l: 1992
Licence No. PA024801
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t_\ loTr ,\
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600 x 300 740 600 300 70 70 370 0.25 70 300 t95 95 440 0.32
600 x 450 740 600 450 70 70 : 520 0.30
:
750 x 300 910 750 300 80 80 : 380 0.32 80 450 356 105 460 0.41
6 t0
i
750 x 450 910 750 450 80 80 , 530 0.38 80 450 356 t05 0.47
750 x 600 910 750 600 80 80 i 680 0.44
:
750 x 750 910 750 750 80 80 : 830 o.so 80 450 356 t05 0.59
l
900 x 600 1060 900 600 80 80 : 680 0.47 80 450 356 t05 0.59
9 t0
;
900 x 750 1060 900 750 80 80 : 830 0.52 80 450 356 t05 0.65
900 x 900 1060 900 900 80 80 : 980 0.58
l
200 x 300 390 200 300 95 s0 I 39s 0.48 : 225 I 075 755 245 620 0.69
I
1200x450
I
1390
r
200 450 95 50 : 54s o.ss I: Z2s I 075 755 245 770 0.76
1200 x 600 1390
I
I 200 600 95 50 : 695 0.62 225 r 075 755 245 920 0.83
1200 x 750 1390 I 200 750 95 50 : e+S 0.69 : 225 I 075 755 245 1070 0.90
1200 x 900 900 95 50 995 0.76 : 225 I 075 755 245 t220 0.97
1200x 1050
1390
1390
I 200
I 200 t050 95 50 'i ll45 0.83 : 225 I 075 75s 245 t370 1.04
1200 x 1200 1390 I 200 1200 95 50 : tzss 0.90 : 225 I 075 755 245 t520 l.l2
t00 ' 925
:
500 x 600 700 500 600 100 700 0.75 : 225 I 075 755 250 l.l3
I
1500 x 900
I
1700
I
500 900 r00 I00 : 1000 0.89 : 225 r 075 755 250 1225 1.28
t.o4 : t525
I
1500 x 1200 1700 500 I 200 t00 100 . I 300 225 I 075 755 250 1.42
t00 : 1825
I
1500 x 1500 1700 I 500 t5 00 t00 1600 t.t9 225 I 075 755 250 I .57
1800 x 600 2030 800 600 It5 il5 715 0.96 225 I 075 755 250 940 1.52
800 900 lt5 il5 t0l5 t.t3 225 I 075 755 250 t240 1.69
1800 x l50O 2030 r 800 I 500 il5 il5 l5l5 1.47 225 I 075 755 250 1840 2.M
18ff x 1800 2030 I 800 I 800 il5 ils l9l5 1.64 225 I 075 755 250 2140 2.71
beam
Lifting cabl€
figure I
The weep holes provided in the U-Drain units double up as lifting holes For most installations,APl U-Drains may be laid on sand bedding.
for handling.A spreader beam should be used when lifting the units to However, it may be necessary to excavate deeper or provide piled
avoid cracking in the legs. (See figure l) foundation with a layer of hardcore before placing the sand bedding in
All inverts should be stacked uniformly on level ground and suPPorted bad ground.
with timber bearers at each end.
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