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Past progressive
When: We can use when to introduce a While: We can use while to talk about
single completed event that takes place two longer events or activities happening
in the middle of a longer activity or at the same time. We can use either
event. In these cases, we usually use a simple or continuous verb forms:
continuous verb in the main clause to
describe the background event:
We spent long evenings talking in my
He was walking back to his flat when sitting-room while he played the music
he heard an explosion. he had chosen and explained his ideas.
LET’S PRACTICE
I. LANGUAGE PROFICIENCY
1. Complete the sentences with the correct past simple or past continuous
form of the verbs in brackets.
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6 You can turn off the TV, I not was watching it.
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8 I went to the cinema last night but I wasn’t liking the film.
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and social progress require the active participation and equality of women, and to
the women of the world, the Day is an occasion to review how far they have come
in their struggle for equality, peace and development. The idea of an International
Women's Day first arose at the turn of the century, which in the industrialized
world was a period of expansion and turbulence, booming population growth and
radical ideologies.
On 8 March 1857, women working in clothing and textile factories in New York
City, in the United States, staged a protest. They were fighting against inhumane
working conditions and low wages. The police attacked the protestors and
dispersed them. Two years later, again in March, these women formed their first
labour union to try and protect themselves and gain some basic rights in the
workplace. On 8 March 1908, 15,000 women marched through New York City
demanding shorter work hours, better pay, voting rights and an end to child
labour. They adopted the slogan "Bread and Roses", with bread symbolizing
economic security and roses a better quality of life. Following the declaration of
the Socialist Party of America, the first ever National Woman's Day was
Day for Women's Rights and International Peace to be observed on any day of the
traditions. For the United Nations, International Women's Day has been observed
Key words:
• Assembly: a number of people gathered together
• Equality: the state of being equal
• Acknowledge: to recognize or admit
• Struggle: to contend, battle, or fight
• Arose (Simple past of arise): to come into being; originate
• Industrialized: to develop industry on an extensive scale in (a country, region,
etc).
• Turbulence: a state or condition of confusion, movement, disorder or agitation.
• Booming population growth: rapidly increasing of population.
• Ideologies: a body of ideas that reflects beliefs and interests
• Inhumane: lacking humane feelings, pity or compassion
• Wages: payment in return for work or services
• Gain: to acquire (something desirable); obtain. (acquire for new)
• Voting rights: the right to vote; suffrage
• Child labour: Work done by kids full-time under the age of 15. It hurts and
exploits kids
• Quality: a distinguishing characteristic, property, or attribute (relative
excellence)
• Accordance: agreement, following, conforming to, obeying
1- Answer the following questions
3. According to the text… What does the slogan "Bread and Roses" mean?
a) “Bread” means economic security and “roses” a better quality of life.
b) “Bread” means security and “roses” quality of life.
c) “Bread” means a better quality of life and “roses” economic security
Column A Column B
1 Assembly Originated
2 Equality Disorder
8 Inhumane Recognise
4- Answer the following question
1. What does International Women's Day mean to you?
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