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  • AC Circuits Have More Than One Loop: For Loop 1: I I

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    Ahmed
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    The document describes a circuit with two loops and two unknown currents i1 and i2. It presents the differential equations for each loop in terms of the currents, resistances R1 and R2, inductance L, and input E(t). The system of two first-order differential equations can be solved to obtain expressions for the currents i1(t) and i2(t) in terms of the circuit parameters and input E(t).

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    Solutions_to_systems_of_simultaneous_linear_differential_equations_with_constant_coefficients1

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    The document describes a circuit with two loops and two unknown currents i1 and i2. It presents the differential equations for each loop in terms of the currents, resistances R1 and R2, inductance L, and input E(t). The system of two first-order differential equations can be solved to obtain expressions for the currents i1(t) and i2(t) in terms of the circuit parameters and input E(t).

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    14 views1 page

    AC Circuits Have More Than One Loop: For Loop 1: I I

    Uploaded by

    Ahmed
    The document describes a circuit with two loops and two unknown currents i1 and i2. It presents the differential equations for each loop in terms of the currents, resistances R1 and R2, inductance L, and input E(t). The system of two first-order differential equations can be solved to obtain expressions for the currents i1(t) and i2(t) in terms of the circuit parameters and input E(t).

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 1

    ENGINEERING AND NUMERICAL ANALYSIS [ 26 ]

    ABDULMUTTALIB A. HUSSEIN
    𝑖(𝑡) = −0.2776𝑒 –10𝑡 + 2.6144𝑒 –𝑙00𝑡 + 2.4246 𝑠𝑖𝑛(400𝑡 − 1.3008)

    2. AC Circuits Have More Than One Loop


    Consider the following circuit:
    R1 R2
    For loop 1:
    𝑑𝑖1 𝑑𝑖2
    𝑅1 𝑖1 + 𝐿 ( − ) = 𝐸(𝑡) E(t) i1 i2
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅1 )𝑖1 − 𝐿𝐷𝑖2 = 𝐸(𝑡) … … (1)
    For loop 2:
    𝑑𝑖2 𝑑𝑖1
    𝑅2 𝑖2 + 𝐿 ( − )=0
    𝑑𝑡 𝑑𝑡
    −𝐿𝐷𝑖1 + (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅2 )𝑖2 = 0 … … … … (2)
    (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅1 ) −𝐿𝐷 𝑖 𝐸(𝑡)|
    | | | 1| = |
    −𝐿𝐷 (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅2 ) 𝑖2 0

    We can solve the above system of ODEs to find i1(t) & i2(t).

    (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅1 ) −𝐿𝐷
    | | 𝑖 = (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅2 )𝐸(𝑡) ← 𝑂𝐷𝐸 𝑖𝑛 𝑖1
    −𝐿𝐷 (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅2 ) 1
    (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅1 ) −𝐿𝐷
    | | 𝑖 = 𝐿𝐷𝐸(𝑡) ← 𝑂𝐷𝐸 𝑖𝑛 𝑖2
    −𝐿𝐷 (𝐿𝐷 + 𝑅2 ) 2

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